It/
CLAVIS SYRIACA
("Tambrttge:
PRINTED BY C. J. CLAY, M.A. & BON,
AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS.
CLAVIS SYRIACA:
A KEY TO THE
ANCIENT SYRIAC VERSION,
CALLED "PESHITO,"
OF THE FOUR HOLY GOSPELS.
BY THE
REV. HENRY F. WHISH, M.A.,
CORPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE.
LONDON:
GEORGE BELL AND SONS.
CAMBEIDGE :
DEIGHTON, BELL AND CO.
1883
PREFACE.
LITTLE need be said in the way of introduction to the
following Work, which in answering to its title sufficiently
explains its own object: viz. to furnish a complete analysis of
the text of the Four Gospels, as it exists in that ancient and
venerable Syriac Version of the New Testament, commonly
called Peshito i.e. the simple, or literal: a Version which
loses nothing of its value from the fact, that whereas for a long
time was regarded as the most ancient, the researches of
it
later years have brought to light a MS. of the Gospels in
Syriac, supposed to be at least as ancient as the Old Latin,
and which is now in the British Museum.
The plan which I have endeavoured to carry out in the
following pages is this To give :
1 The Syriac word, as it stands in the text.
.
2. The English rendering, according to the Authorized
Version, with a more literal translation where it seems necessary.
3. The corresponding Greek word, or words, preceded,
where not strictly literal, by the abbreviation Gr.
4. The parsing of the word, with all its various forms, as
occurring in the Gospels, or in other parts of the New Testament,
with references.
As a have not thought it necessary to give the affixed
rule, I
forms, except where the simple form does not otherwise occur,
or where the affix seems to present any peculiarity.
5. The derived forms traced to their respective Roots.
Under this head are in some cases added derivatives from verbs
and nouns, which, although not occurring in the Gospels, often
serve to illustrate the meaning of the original Root.
2092385
H PREFACE.
6. The analogous, or cognate, form, where such exists,
(a) In Hebrew, with reference (except in a few very
common words) to one or more familiar passages in
the Old Testament.
(b) In Chaldee, with similar, but fuller, references to the
Books of Daniel and Ezra.
7. A literal translation of such passages as deviate in any
remarkable degree from the Original, whether in grammatical
construction, or in the actual reading of the text. Where the
Syriac Version, thus deviating from the Received Text, agrees
with one or more of the most ancient Greek MSS., such agree-
ment is noted: the MSS. referred to being principally the
Sinaitic, the Vatican, and the Alexandrine.
I have appended a complete Index to the whole Work, by
reference to which the Student will readily find every word
including every conjugation of the Verb where it first occurs,
and where it is
fully explained.
In the arrangement of this Clavis, the Gospel of S. John is
placed first in order; since, as in Greek, so in Syriac, its
language and construction is the simplest, and presents fewer
the beginner
difficulties to : and by this plan, the Gospel of S.
Luke, which is the most difficult, stands last.
The Text which I have followed is that published by Mr
Bagster, and bound up with Gutbir's Lexicon.
Although designed, in the first instance, for the use of
beginners, this Work does not profess to be, in the strictest
sense, elementary ; it being taken for granted that the student
has mastered at least the Elements of Syriac Grammar, and is
acquainted with the forms of Nouns and Adjectives, Paradigms
of Verbs, &c. The Grammars to which I have occasionally referred
are those of Dr Phillips, President of Queens' College, Cambridge
(Deighton, Bell and Co.), and B. Harris Cowper, Esq. (Williams
and Norgate). There is also a very useful little Grammar pre-
"
fixed to the Syriac Reading Lessons," published by Mr Bagster,
PREFACE. iii
I take this opportunity of expressing my great obligation to
the Rev. J. Sandford Bailey, for his kind counsel and invaluable
assistance while this work was preparing for the press : to the
Very Rev. the Dean of Canterbury, for his great kindness in
allowing me to submit the MS. to his inspection; and to my
revered Diocesan, the Lord Bishop of Chichester, for the high
honour he has done me in permitting me to dedicate these pages
to him. It is my earnest hope that my work may prove not
altogether unworthy of such patronage. I shall feel that my
object has been fully attained, and the labour of many years
well spent, if it should be the means of affording some assistance
to those who have begun, and perhaps of encouraging many to
begin, the study of the Syriac Language a Language which :
must commend itself to all, not only for its own intrinsic beauty
and sweetness (the very Italian of the Semitic family), and the
ease with which, especially with a previous acquaintance with
Hebrew, it may be acquired ; but chiefly as being, in all pro-
bability, the native Tongue of the Son of God Manifest in the
Flesh, the Language in which His "Gracious Words" were
uttered, His Sermon on the Mount, His Parables, His Words of
love, reproof, and warning ;
the Language which gave expression
to His last Cry on the Cross,
X ">
. -s ..* X
05 Pf~ isOflC
71
tMj-tifi UlJDj
HENRY F. WHISH.
BRIGHTON,
June 22, 1883.
ERRATA.
y
Page 3, line 14, for ^ read ,_.
21, 16, for ^OoAk) ,-lD read
88, 4 from the bottom, for "quadrilateral," read "quadri-
literal."
90, 4, for ]Jo read f^.
101 (Chap. v. 2), for fZooj read fAoO).
103, lines 21, 22, for fkoiX Jio], read ]loiX ]o{.
134, line 13, for ^oAj] read ^oAj}.
145, 13, for o5^!,AkA read
149, 5, for ^O]^aAj5 read
163, 4 from the bottom, for A .]".
m^ read A.]", m^
175, 12, for OLL53 read
183, 5, for oil read O
199, 1, for tt^4^
240, 14, for "Editors" read "Editions".
262, 23, for ^JQjo read *D3Oj.
7 ^ 7 >.
,, 310, 3 from the bottom, for wjOIQ^Oj^i read _*CTK1D)'CLO.
322, 6, for
Iv^r^ read ]-;mC\>
386, 387, top of page, for "Matthew" read "Mark".
1 ^ ^ "
v1
391, line 15, for ^Q_i_A. read fO._.^>t
480, 4, for Ijlom read
CLAVIS.
THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO
S. JOHN.
' ^ 1n
l
\^
The Holy Gospel, the Preaching of John the Preacher, which he spoke
and preached in Greek at Ephesus.
CHAPTER I
* 7 ft \
a chapter from the Gr.
(0
^p|I-2LQ, Kf<f>d\aiov. J
Ver. 1. A > m ..-> { n t/i e beginning ei/
apxi).
wO inseparable preposition.
.
A i >3 noun fern, denom. from _*_>), head, A beginning. _!o
I X
A nn i the y iii- ^4 Matt.
apx'fo c^' S.
. CITT" :
; ^ f>' beginning,
xix. 4, 8; S. Mark x. 6 Def. (A
. >>
;
the beginning, Hebr.
iii. 14 ; vii. 3. The first, Acts xxvi. 23. First-fruits, S. James
. I
i. 18. PL
)A___j5, Hebr.
def. vii. 4 (Gr. IK r<Zv a/cpo^ivtwi/).
Heb. n^^X*l Gen. i. 1.
^ (t y
JOO1 %-jOloA^ j
tvas yv A^ j ,
is ; properly a primitive and in-
i i
declinable noun signifying "existence, being". With pi. suffixes,
W. 0. 1
2 S. JOHN I. 1, 2.
Ver. 1 . it forms the pres. tense of the subst. verb, as -CTIoAj j ,
he is,
vOCTLjAj"), they are, &c. : the imperf. tense being expressed by the
7 I
addition of ]OO1, OOCTI, &c. In the 3rd pers. of both numbers the
affix is often omitted; as ]ocn A_] he was, OOO1 AJ], they were.
. i *
A_| followed by the dative expresses the verb "to have";
as - > V A_], / have, Lat. Est mihi; ^l A^|, thou hast, ch. iv. 11.
Similarly is used A__^ = A_ | (J ,
is not.
7 *
the Word 6 Ao'yos Def. of Jllo (S. Matt. iv. 4, &c.) noun
fern, (here masc. in sense, and therefore joined with a masc. verb),
A word, speech, or thing, cause, reason (as Heb. *"fl1). PI.
i \Vn def. |1^D, ch. iii. 34. Constr. ]5;_ _J^lo, the words
^ T
;
> D 7
of truth, Acts xxvi. 25. Root ^LD Pa. ^Lio, spoke.
Heb. n?ft, Ps. xix. 5. Thing (as iii), Job xxxii. 11.
T
Chald. rhft X^ft) word, Dan. ii. 9^ Def. and
(for HTTpD,
1
^, ver. 5, 15. J%n#, ii. 5, 8, ifec.
OOTO pers. pron. 3. sing. masc. prefixed with the copulative conj. O,
and. It expresses here the force of the Gr. art. o. PI. masc.
7r>\ wi^A Trio's Preposition. With affixes, -tZQ,\, tt'ii/i me,
J.n\ }
with us, &c. Also signifying to, towards, at the hands of
(S. Matt, vi, 1). Zo\ ^..LD, from; (JlZo^ ^Jk?, /rom //im, ch.
vii. 29, below.
GOD Tov eov Def. of C7l^, Rev. viii. 2; xxii. 9,
according to De Dieu ;
Others read the def. form, as here and
elsewhere in the N.T __ Fern. def. |2.O"L_S\, the Goddess, Acts xix.
27 : with aff. ver. 37. PI. masc. def. jatl^, ch. x. 34, 35, below.
Heb. Ps- 1- 22. Chald. fiStf,
Dan. ii. 18. Def.
jrriSx, T
ver. 20. PI. ?lS ver. 11.
t> p
2. pen this, the same ouros Demonstr. pron. masc. sing. PI. masc.
i-Arn ; these, those.
S. JOHN I. 3.
Ver. 3. XkD all, all things Travra Properly a noun masc. denoting entirety,
. ,
universality, but used adjectively. With affixes, .
\n ,
we all,
all of us; ^n^y-v all of you, &c. When referring to a following
noun, the affix agrees with that noun, and is pleonastic ; as
P 7 . ,
j^nv (JLAD ,
all (of if) the people.
Heb. and Chald. 7^3 "
> /3> f frequent use.
T
1
pD 6y .fl^'s hand, i.e. &?/ .ZTwn. Gr. Si' avrou Def. (with prefixed
preposition, to which the first vowel is remitted, and affixed
7
pron. 3. sing,
masc.) of ,_, noun fern. The hand, seldom occur-
ring as a noun. Def. "),_] (S. Mar. vii. 32) the hand, also power,
I
dominion. PI. (of masc. form) _ tr_], S. Mar. ix. 43; Col. ii.
11. Def. t], S. John vii. 30, 44.
,j with pref. *O, ^L is used as a preposition.
means of. ,_ ^L, at, near, by the side, shore, of.
Heb. Y-
T
Chald. T def. XT', Dan. v. 5, 24.
- T ;
|OO1 toa.9, was made, came into existence eyei/cro
The Substantive
. ->\ *
verb, pret. 3. sing. Fut. JOTLJ, S. Matt. xxvi. 35 --Imperat.
^001, S. Matt. ii. 13; pi. OOO1, v. 48: S. Luke xii. 36, 40 __
x
Inf. with pref. X, ]nmVr.\ S. John iii. 9 ; ix. 27 ;
S. Matt. xix.
21 __Part. ICKJI, S. Mark iv. 28. Fern. ]Iooi, S. Matt. xii. 45;
xiii. 22; S. Mark iv. 19, 32. PL masc. <_*odi, S. Matt. xiv. 21 ;
xv. 38 ; S. Luke ix. 14. Fern. -OO1, S. Mar. xii. 25 ; S. Luke
xx. 34, 35.
For the complete paradigm of this verb, see Phillips's Gram.
33.
Added to the participle or preterite of verbs, it forms their
imperfect and pluperfect tense respectively, and the two words
coalesce, Ol taking the linea occultans. Thus :
Imperf. |O(TI \s 5 (Kotelvo) lie was killing.
Pluperf. "jocn ^^0 (K'talvo) he had killed.
Similarly, it forms its own tenses ; as,
1* P
IPOCTI |O<n (hovgvo) he was.
4 S. JOHN I. 3, 4.
Yer. 3. Pluperf. ]oCTl ]oO1 (h'vovo) he had been.
Yet insome cases we find the imperf. with the force of a
pluperf. and vice versa.
Heb. HVT. Chald. HVT.*
f
7 P * o *
it-no,
v\o without Him x^P^ -VTOV ,^ \*">
(Rom. vii. 8 ; Philem.
ver. 14) prep. Without, besides. Followed by ^JiO, S. Matt. x. 29 ;
S. Luke xxii. 6. Takes affixes as a pi. noun, as here 3. masc.
So OT_,-li_^O, without it
(sc. j/n t
o ^
fern, holiness), Hebr. xii.
7o.
14; ',
v \*'\ without us, Hebr. xi. 40.
Heb. with Gen> xlL 16 44
HjSa, aff.
H^S, T^P??, '
'
Comp. of 7*3 wo, and *W C: 9
>*7y
..*?:.?
ww^. Compare ^1V7*3
J-. -. . )
always with pref. [J^ Hg^D, Ps.' xviii. 32.
^,
Tzoi eve/I ovoi Comp. of ^)V> a ^> anc^ JJ ^o.
7
,_KJ
1!>
owe 2f Fern, of r*a (ver. 40) where see note. One, a certain
one (TIS).
Zooi luas cyei^ro Pret. 3. sing. fern, of |om. See note above.
The point over Z marks the feminine gender.
something, anything Indeclinable. Followed, as here, by 5
that which, whatsoever. It forms phrases : as ^O,lD i>O,lO various,
Acts xxi. 34; io^ib ]J and ]] X\iD, nothing, S. John xvi. 23;
S. Matt. v. 13 :
iO,l D, all, whatsoever, S. John xvi. 23:
iO,iD ^^O; in every way, Gr. Kara Travra rpo-rrov, Rom. iii. 2.
7
V T
|OO"I5 iAai which was, existed o ye'yovev 5, relative pronoun, with
before a vowelless consonant.
^
4. OTO MI ZTim ev avr<3 Preposition with affix 3. sing. masc.
- 7 7
1
P_K Zt/e 0)17 Def. of _A__KJ, pi.
noun masc. life,
health. The two
X
dots (Ribui) mark the plural. Agrees, as an abstract noun, with
the verb "JOO1 in the singular. But in the next clause it is joined
with the pi. form ^OCTLiA-il.
7 I
Heb. D v<t
n Gen. ii. 7. Chald. as an abstract noun,
p*pl
Dan. vii. 12. Constr. ^h Ezr. vi. 10.
j
> ; * 7
|3O1QJ the light TO <ws Noun masc. def. Root 5<JU, shone.
S. JOHN I. 46.
p .. 7 r
10 i > ^ *"!*
of men lit. of the sons of men TWV dvOpwirwv Plur. of
r . p p 7
-
^*"> (ch. ii.
25) def. | \- "\ ver. 6, below. Noun masc. com-
7 P. p p.
pounded of ;_O, sow, and -*-JJ, def. H&-3J, man, by aphseresis of
p p* 7
1 . The sing. def. in a separate form, f-*-JJ }^D, occurs, S. Matt.
.PP. ..7
xii. 12 : also the pi. (jijf
-
T"\ S. Matt. vi. 5, &c.
p *.
5. (no .... o ill the darkness Iv rrj O-KOTIO. Def. (with pref. prep. })
of
X > 11
(ch. xx. 1) noun masc. Dark, darkness R.
Heb. 'n Gen. i. 2. Chald. *:i^n Dan. ii. 22.
r 7 7
5o"Ll!o shining, shineth <^>aiVci. Aphel part, of 3CTJ, shone. Aph.
7 7
i
3OUJ (Acts xvi. 29), lightened, illuminated; Pret. 3. fern.
S. Luke ,
__Fut. 5<TLU, Eph. v. 14 __Infin. with X,
ii. 9
,
S. 79 __Part. fern. ] Joiik), S. Luke xv. 8.
Luke i.
7
PI. masc. __?a~l_l!D, S. Matt. v. 15 __ Part. pass. pi. masc. (of
^ i
the same form), S. Luke xii. 35.
JJ not ov.
comprehended it avro...KaT\a(3ev. Aphel pret. 3. sing, (with
7
aff. 3. sing, masc.) of ^i5j or ^i5j, trod with the feet, proceeded.
? i7
Aph. viJjj (Rom. ix. 31) trod out corn: attained to, reached,
seized, overtook, perceived, experienced, followed to perfection. Pret.
1. sing, hs'ytf, Acts x. 34; xxv. 25 ;
Phil. iii. 13. 3. pi.
Rom. ix. 30 __Fut. ^5,, with aff. ^onJ, 1 Thess. v. 4.
7
1. sing, Phil. iii. 12 ;
,
3. pi. vOD5,J, 1 Tim. vi. 19: 1. pi.
j/jjl
1> 7 *.V
1 Thess. iv. 15 __ Imperat. 1 Tim. vi. 12 __Inf.
^5,J, ^5j|,
O!ji rV>V, Eph. iii. 18 __ Part. ^.3,lD, 1 Cor. ix. 9 ; Fern. p5,iO,
S. Mark ix. 18.
Heb. Hiph. *:p"VTn caused to walk, Ps. xxv. 5, 9 ; cvii. 7 ;
cxix. 35 ; overtook, with ace. Judg. xx. 43.
Derivatives, |Au55, noun fern. def. a treading out corn, 1 Tim.
v. 18.
1A25O), noun fern. def. a footstep, Acts vii. 5.
7 7 -
6. JjA^lJ who was sent Gr. aTreoraX/AeVos Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, (with
6 S. JOHN I. 6, 7.
7
e
Yer. G. pref. relat. >, to which the first vowel is
remitted) of ifj* (not
used in Peal); Pael 5,_, sent Ethpa. 5j/L"), S. Luke iv. 26
^
A V*
(where however the Vienna and some other Edits, read }JLL|, 7
.7 ^
*
Z* 5jAj|, Acts xiii. 26:
2. sing. Z)jZL], S. John iii. 2 : 1. sing. Zjj/La"), S. Matt. xv.
24; S. Luke iv. 43 : 3.
pi. O5ji ver. 24, below; S. Luke
7
A 1*
vii. 10; xix. 32; Acts v. 22 (Vienna and some others O3jA-|) ;
x. 17; xi. 11. 3. pi. fern.
^j^Vf, Rev. v. 6 __Part. 5;/V),
pi. masc. ,__5jA^lo, 1 S. Pet. ii. 14.
Chald. Ithpa. part. ^l^Tft^'D exerted himself, endeavoured,
followed by 7 Dan. vi. 15.
H
//om irapa. Preposition.
his name ovo/xa aurw ^Q_ (Eph. i.
21) noun masc. A name.
Wit haff. pron. of the 3rd pers. Def. kL, S. Mark iii. 16, 17.
Constr. ^O*, S. John v. 43; S. Matt, xxviii. 19. With
*,
affixes,
~.Vv , Thy name, S. Matt. vi. 9, &c. . V) , My name,
S. John xiv. 13, 26, &c. For an explanation of this latter form,
see Phillips's Gr. 29 (4); Cowper's Gr. 154 PI. _iorlCL
(3). ^ i
(irreg.) Phil. ii. 9. Def. IcflSa*, S. Matt. x. 2. With aff.
yOtTUCTlV?*, S. John x. 3 ; ^onjOTla*, S. Luke x. 20.
Heb. Qfc^ (of very frequent occurrence)
.
Chald. Q^\ '
Dan.
iv. 5 ;
Ezr. v. 1. Takes affixes as from EJJ see Dan. ii. 20 ;
iv.
5,<fec. PL Ezr. v. 4, 10.
|nE>,
7. (2.") came rj\6ev Yerb pret. 3. sing. Came, arrived. Joined with
*
*
^T
^O, ClN, it
signifies made froyress, as in 1 Cor. xi. 17 : with
5Ao, followed, as in ver. 27, 38, below. Pret. 3. sing. fern. 'ZZ],
7 t
ch. ii. 4. 2. sing. A-.Z'f, ch. vi. 25, &c. 1. sing. AJLf, ver. 31,
7 x
below. 3. pi. oZf, ver. 39, below.
7
2. pi.
^7
.oA_.Zf, S. Matt. xxv.
36. 1. pi. Zf, S. Matt. ii. 2 __ Fut. ]Z]j, ch. iv. 4, &c. Fern.
S. JOHN I. 7. 7
Ver. 7. ]L]L, S. Luke i. 43. 2. sing. ]L]L, 2 Tim. iv. 21. 1.
sing. ]L],
S. John xiv. 3. 3. pi. <OL\3, S. Matt. viii. 11 : Fern.
^JiZlj,
S. Matt, xxiii. 36, c. 2.
pi. .oZU, ch. v. 40, below. 1. pi.
>> i
]Zp, Hebr. vi. 1. Imperat. ]L, ver. 43, 46, below. Fern. *Z,
"
S. John iv. 16. PI. ol, ver. 39, below ;
Fern. .]? ,
S. Matt,
xxviii. 6 __Inf. (with ^) ll^X S. John vii. 34, 36 __ Part.
]Z], ver. 9, below; Fern. 1_Z], ch. iv. 15. PI. masc. iZ"), ver.
7 7
TIL"
38, below: combined with ^-J->>,
1 "'
|, ch. xiv. 23; xxi. 3:
Fern. ,J;ZT, 1 S. Pet. ii. 19. Part. Peil _Zf, S. John vi. 17;
pi. <--.UZf, ch. xi. 19.
Heb. nntf (used in poetry only) Deut. xxxiii. 2. Chald.
Danvii. 22. Inf. KHft ch. iii. 2.
,
]Zo?3T.ro\ for a witness eis fj-aprvpiav A, to, for Inseparable pre-
position used also to mark the accusative case.
^ *x o *x t>
|Z.O>OTTO, def. of O301.CO (Acts xiv. 16) noun fern. Testimony,
witness. Constr. form. |;_QQ_ ZojCTLCD, witness of untruth, i.e.
false witness, S. Matt. xv. 19. PI. ^OjOlCD, def. "fZoijcjLCD, with
aff.
^paiZojCTLCD,
S. Mark xiv. 56. Compare Gen. xxxi. 47,
where this word is used by Laban the Syrian. Root 5C7LCD, ivit-
nessed.
The Heb. word "If"!^
-
with aff. ^"I""l2^ my ivitness, record, is
.. j T _ j
. .
found once, Job xvi. 19.
f 7
5OTCQJJ to bear witness, that he might bear witness Iva.
papTvpyo-r;
Aphel fut. 3. sing. (pref. > here a causal conjunction) of JOT-CD,
* v'
witnessed. A ph. )CTLCD| (ver. 32, below), bore witness: Pret. 2.
sing. ZjCTLCol, Acts xxiii. 11: 1. sing. Z^OUCD") ,
ver. 34, below:
3. pi. OjtTLCol, Acts x. 43 : 1. pi. v )dlD'), 1 Cor. xv. 15 __
7i 7 -7* V
Fut. 1. sing. 5O1TDJ, S. John xviii. 37 -- Imperat. 5<TLCO|, ver. 23.
_ Infin. OjCTLCDlnX, Eev. xxii. 16 __Part. jCTHOlD, S. John iii.
32; vii. 7; viii. 13, 14: Fern, fr-ncr/p R, m. ii. 15. PL
8 S. JOHN I. 7.
7
Ver. masc. S. Matt, xxiii. &c. Combined with
7.
^ ^mrr>Vn ) 31,
i
.ynrnVOj S. John iii. 11.
concerning rrepi' Preposition.
p *.
- i
\*"^ ^w& every man, all men Gr. Iva. TTCIVTCS Compounded of
^\D + -*J I , by aphseresis of ] ,
but often used as separate words.
Pref. 5, causal conjunction.
7
Vn .rn 1
might believe Gr. Trterrevcrwcrt fut. 3. sing, (with 3
Aphel ,
prefixed to the foregoing word, having the force of the subjunc-
7
V was
tive) of . ^l; persevered, constant, faithful ; used only in
part. Peil _*_lO ..Vnj } faithful, constant, Phil. 3
def. 1 i. :
| , (
Fern, (same form) 1 Tim. v. 5: def. |
A i >
Vn] Acts xii. 5.
X
7
PL iJUlof, Acts i. 14, &c. : def. "iij^] ,
1 Tim. v. 23.
^ I 7> I
Ethpeel _lD|_j, remained firm, constant, once in Imperat. pi.
l* Col. iv. 2.
1>
Aph. iii. V)
18) believed.
>rn
In this form the John
(S.
characteristicH Heb. Hiph. P/b^H is retained, and the
of the
1st radical changed to Yud. Usually followed by _1 or *Z2 but ;
sometimes immediately by the noun, as in S. Mark xvi. 1 1 :
7 y
S. Luke xxiv. 11. Pret. 3. sing. fern. 'Ai V> .rn S. Luke i. 45
2. sing. Ai V> .rn g. John xx. 29, &c. 1. sing. AlLCuOl, Acts
xvi. 15. 3. pi a_iia_.cn, S. John ii. 11, &c. 2. pi. <oAlifiuoi,
S. John v. 46, <fec. 1. pi. S. John vi. 69 __Put. 2.
^J^QjOl,
sing. JLQ_aiZ, S. Mark ix. 23. 1. sing.
Vn .m] ;
S. John ix.
36. 3. pi. ^0lL.C7U, S. John xi. 42, &c. 2. pi. ^OlVliOlZ,
S. John iv. 48; v. 47, &c. 1. pi. -kl^OU, S. John vi. 30, &c --
7. 7 -n 7
V> >rn S. Mark v. 36 Fern. - . 1 V> .rn with afF.
Imperat. :
^7 i, 7
. . i . 1^0 .m g. John iv. 21: PI. QJlQ_Ol, ch. x. 38, &c --
Inf. niVn.rn^n c h. v. 44 __Part. V> iCTlk?, ver. 50, below,
7
and frequently. Def. (-i^f>_. t
rnVr> ;
ch. xx. 27 : Fern, (same
form) ch. xi. 26, 27: Def. ] A i V .rnko ,
Acts xvi. -1. PI.
S. JOHN I. 79, 9
7 1
Ver. 7. masc. i V> .rnVn ver. 12, below; combined with i
*,
7 7 - .. 7
_ 1 i
TVl-tOllO, ch. iv. 42 : Def. p-LCLiOliD, Acts viii. 2, &c.
Part. pass.
^V} >OlLo, <we w/to is faithful, in whom trust is
reposed, S. Matt. xxv. 23; S. Luke xvi. 10. Def. |yVn .rnVr^
S. Matt. xxiv. 45; xxv. 21, 23; S. Luke xii. 42. Used also in
def. state as a substantive, an Eunuch, Acts viii. 27, &c. Fern.
1 Tim. 15 Def. ft i V> .n-i V> Acts xiii. 34. PI.
(same form) i. :
* T> 7
masc. def. [iLOjOllO, S. Luke xvi. ,11, 12. As a substantive,
S. Matt. xix. 12. PI. fern. iVn.rriV/v 1 Tim. iii. 11; Def.
%
]A^Vr> .rn^n Rev. xxi. 5.
Heb. Hiph. (as above) Gen. xv. 6. Chald. Aph. Dan.
|Jb\1
vi. 24. Part. pass. ch. ii. 45 ;
vi. 5.
8. ]j], but aXXa Conjunction, commonly regarded as identical with the
Gr. word which it here represents. But its etymology as com-
pounded of J
^
+ JJ is evident from its meaning in ch. x. 10, except,
unless Gr. ct
/JLTJ. ^j fj | ,
lav pfj, ch. iii. 27.
?
9. r-"-it > for, is the Gr. yap ; and, like it, never begins a sentence.
7
i-"
|5;_), of the truth, i.e. the true Light Gr. (TO <<3s) TO aX-qOtvov
Noun masc. def. firmness, sincerity, integrity, verity. With pref.
v
5 of the genitive, which takes before a vowelless consonant.
Pref. *O, ")\- *">, in truth, of a truth, verily, Acts x. 34. Root
7
5f_ ;_, was firm.
t>
, o, . y 7
T \^\ 30TJLSD5 ,
which lighteth every man o <om'ei iravra avOpw-
TTOV. Here 5 is the rel. pronoun ;
^ marks the object.
I I?, that cometh Gr. ep^o/Aevov. Participle of jZ], came (see note,
ver. 7). The first vowel remitted to 5.
I^T) \^^^ into the world eis ToV KOO-/U.OV. Def. (with pref. pi*ep. X)
of ^">\N (ch. iii. 15), noun masc. primarily signifying a long or
7_
indefinite space of time eternity (alow, Lat. cevum) ;
then the
world, Lat. mundus. PI. .^n\C S. Matt. vi. 13. Def.
,
Rom. xvi. 25. JLoxLj iLD, Gr. o /SacrtXeus TWV aytW
(al. lOv&v}, Rev. xv. 3.
AY. C. 2
10 S. JOHN I. 911.
Ver. 9. Heb. dSty, Ps. xxv. 6. Chald.
tity, perpetuity,
Dan. iii. 33.
1> 7
10. <TLL,_, knew Him avrov...(.yvw Pret. 3. sing, (with aff. 3. sing.
masc.) of VX,., (ch. iv. I) knew, understood.
For the rule of the
vowels, see Phillips's Gr. 48; Cowper 102.
Pret. 3. sing. fern. 'Al^, S. Mark v. 33; S. Luke vii. 37.
2. sing. AjL,_t, with aff. S. John xiv. 9: Fern. wAl,_, S. Luke
-n
xix. 44. I. sing. O^j-t, S. John xvii. 7; S. Luke xvi. 4. 3. pi.
S. John vii. 26, &c. 2. pi. Gal. iv. 9: with aff.
OL^i, ^pAi^,,
S. John viii. 55. I.
pi. r-^^->,
S. John iv. 42, &c __ Fut. V?,
S. John vii. 51, &c. : Fern. --i>?2., S. Matt. vi. 3. 2. sing. VijZ,
71 1>
S. John xiii. 7; S. Luke i. 4. I. sing. VXj], S. Luke i. 18.
3. pi. <OljJ, Rom.
i. 28 : with aff. S. John xvii. 3 ;
S. Luke
ix. 45: Fern. Rev. ii. 23. 2. pi. <a^j2.", S. John viii. 28,
^I'^J,
32, &c. 1. pi. VJ, 1 Cor. ii. 12; 1 S. John v. 20 __ Imperat.
\i>, Hebr. viii. 11: PL QAj, S. Matt. xxiv. 33, 43 __ Inf. with
X, *\&\ S. John xiv. 5 __Part. V^, *
ch. i. 31: Fern.
11,1,
. .7 . 7 o
ch. iv.
PI. masc.
10; coalescing with _Aj|, ujAii^,
v \
x
,
ver. 26, below: coalescing with ,_l_*j,
\ x
S.
77"
Liike xix. 42.
^
x
v t -.
ch. iii. 2; with voAj], vpA-i-Lj-i,
2 Cor. iii. 3. Constr. . i
Sy-i ,
Rom. vii. 1 __ For the part. Peil, see note, S. Matt, xxvii. 16.
Heb. yT Chald. Dan. ii. 8, &c.
(very frequent) yT,
11. T -^ >,--^,
1 to his own cis ra iSta Prep. _^, prefixed to^\_5, a particle
compounded of 5
(or i), Chald. ^) and _1 of the dative. With
affixes (here 3. masc. sing.) it serves for personal pronouns of all
persons and genders. See Phillips, Gr. 28 Cowper 67, 68. :
Compare Heb. 'S'^'K, *W.
,
received Him avrov . .
.irapiXafiov Pael pret. 3. pi. (with
aff. 3. sing, masc.) of v^rio, demanded of a person, with aff.
> > .1
\D.O, Acts xxv. 24. Exclaimed, part. ^LQ, Rom. xi. 2.
S. JOHN I. 11, 12. 11
Ver. 11. Opposed himself, fut. ^O^lQJ, Rom. viii. 33. Pa. \\no (ch.
33; S. Laike
iii. ix. 11), took, received, accepted. Pret. 3. fern.
4uLo^, 1 Tim. v. 10. 2. sing.
A\AA S. Luke xvi. 25.
1. sing.
AVon g. John x. 18. 3. pi. O\LD, ch. xvii. 8.
2. pi. Ao S. Luke vi. 24. 1. pi. .
no, Acts xxviii. 21.
_ Fut.
..
\\^r)
7
i S. Matt, xviii. 5; xix. 29, &c. Fern.
Hebr. xi. 11. 2. sing. ro, 1 Tim. v. 19; Fern.
S. Luke i. 31. 1. sing. ^Lof with aff. 2 Cor. vi. 17. 3. pi.
^oJlnQJ, S. Mark xii. 40; S. Luke xx. 47; with aff. S. John
vi. 21. 2. pi. ^oX^LoZ, ch. v. 43. 1. pi. WAr>i Gal. iv. 5 __
Imperat.
V\Ao g. Luke xvi. 7. PI. dX^O, S. John xx. 22;
S: Matt. xi. 14 __Inf. A\AAv->\ g. John vii. 39; with aff.
(pleonastic) ch. xiv. 17 __ Part. r>^r> ch. iii. 32, &c. Fem.
,
Hebr. vi. 7. PI. masc. . VooVn S. John iii.
11,
&c. Coalescing with
*
-,
^ Xoo^n Acts xxiv. 3: with
^oAj"), ^A Voo^n . Col. iii. 24 __Part. pass.
W^^Vn use d as
a noun; see note, S. Luke iv. 19.
Heb. Piel htt, Prov. xix. 20. Chald. Pa. Van. ii. 6
h$p, ;
vi. 1; vii. 18.
12. > V >] j they, as many (as) oo-ot Demonstr. pron. pi., usually
followed (as here) by 5.
i>, the same as the Gr. Se, used in the same way and signification.
,
He gave eScuxev For the peculiarities of this verb, see
Phillips's Gr. 40 (9); 113 (6). A verb de- Cowper's Gr.
fective in the Fut. tense and Inf. Mood, which are supplied by
the verb \>Aj, found in these two forms only. See note, ver. 22,
below. Pret. 3. fern. 'Aixru, S. Mark vi. 28. 2. sing.
S. John xvii. 2, &c. 1. sing. A^XTLj, ch. xiii. 15; xvii. 8, 14,
22. 3. pi. <LQOU, S. Matt. xv. 36. 2. pi. <oAoJU, S. Matt.
7 7
xxv. 35, 42. 1. pi. ^.^01^, Acts xxi. 7, 19 Imperat. OOT,
12 S. JOHN I. 12.
Ver. 12. S. John iv. 15, &c. Fern. _^>cn, ch. iv. 7, 10. PI. CLD.O1,
S. Matt. x. 8: Fern. > O.O1, S. Matt. xxv. 8 -- Part.
v
S. Johniv. 10, &c. Fern. ^DOt*, ch. xv. 2. PI. masc.
7 V
S. Matt. xxi. 41, &c. Coalescing with <~l--, t . orn > 2 Cor.
i.
20, &c. PI. fern.
^CTLi, 1 Cor. xiv. 7 -- Part. Peil, kHjOlj,
* . c *
S. John vi. 65: Fern. (njOl_, Acts xix. 39. PI. masc.
x
^,
i n iCTL*, Acts ii. 47.
Heb. 2iT> on ly i n imperat. Prov. xxx. 15 ; Gen. xxix. 21,
T
and a few other places only. Chald. ^"p Dan.,
ii. 37, &c.
,
to them ai/rois of the dative with affixed pronoun 3.
masc. pi.
1
1
!5
m /
the power e^ovcrtav Def. of j^^ n * (S. Matt, xxviii.
18) noun masc. rule, dominion, one who has poiver (Arab. Sultan).
PI. def. ]JL4\Q_, Rom. viii. 38. Gr. dpxat. R. ^X, had
power. . ,
Chald. rtD7^, Dan. iii. 33, &c. PJ. def. ^D7^, ch. vii. 27.
,
ch. iii. 2.
.... 5, that they might become to become Gr. yei'eV&xt -Fut.
3. pi. of ]oO"I, was, became. The 5, with 7
before a vowelless
, t> 7
consonant, prefixed to (JLUD.
. p
('.'
7
10 the sons re/cva PI. def. of ^ 7
(ver. 45, below), noun masc.
a son. Def. ]j^>, ch. iii. 35. PI. (irreg.) ^ ^ t
Acts vii. 29 ;
Gal. iv. 22. Constr. . V 1
n, S. Matt. xx. 20; S. Mark iii. 17;
7
S. Luke i. 16 __ ;_O with aff. 1.
sing, and 2, 3 pi. takes the
n
*
vowel ;
as _>;J2, my sore, S. Matt. ii. 15; iii 17, &c.
\ 7/ozw sore, S. John ix. 19.
7
''
,
i
*"\ enter into certain idiomatic expressions; as
}"" .PP. "7
or ( ,1;*7), so q/" wi, i. e. ?Hrt, pi. H*-J| ..a,.!^ or
7
10 gee ver. 4, above.
S. JOHN I. 12. 13
Ver. 12. JsoXjJo] - i
*">, people of Jerusalem, S. Mark i. 5.
years oW, S. John viii. 57.
>, twelve years old, S. Luke ii. 42.
,
6&OM o/ the household, viz, all but the heads of the
family, father and mother, S. Matt. x. 25, 36; xxiv. 45; S. Luke
ix. 61.
sons of t/ie free, i.e. the free, S. John viii. 33, 36;
S. Matt. xvii. 26.
,
sons of relationship, i.e. kindred, S. Luke i. 58.
>
; acquaintance, S. Luke ii. 44.
z "* 7
V/i
(^T i,V> ^ i
^^ so)is of tlte city, citizens, S. Luke vii. 12; xv. 15;
xix. 14.
. P 7 7
(^f>v ^^ T^ ; sons
of the people nation, S. John xviii. 35.
" 7
i v"
(V)\ ^O, the son of peace, i. e. one worthy of your favour or regard,
S. Luke x. 6.
7
(71 Ai^ ^O, i/te son of his time, i.e. t'w that very hour, immediately,
*S. John v. t); xiii. 30; S. Matt. xiiL 5, 20; xxi. 20.
Similar phrases occur in other parts of the N. T.; as,
* -X " -X 7 * P *> 7
^OOllQJ-lsDO I r^ 1
)
an(l cnZ.O \ V>0 1
. i 1 *^, a son of their croft, or
occupation, fellow-craftsman ; fellow-craftsmen, Gr. O/XOTCX^OS, ofj.6-
Tfxyoi. Acts xviii. 3, and xix. 24, 25, 38.
.
J
..7 ..7
|5Z.|
. . <
**\ sos q/" the place, i.e. /iey of tliat place, Gr. ol cvroiriot,
Acts xxi. 12.
o 7 7
(i .V^i . . i -^
7 grandchildren, Gr. eyora, 1 Tim. v. 4.
^
m
*" *
^ .. "i . -^ *^> sons of my Jlesh, i.e. my own people, Rom. xi. 14.
77 x
. o 7 .. 7
"^niOl t^i so?i of my yoke, yokefellow, Phil. iv. 3 ; and L.O1 - > ^ ^ ,
2 Cor. vi. 14.
- ^
-
-
f> 7
- ^ <^ Eom. viii. 17 6.
JZ.OZ.J.J / joint-heirs, ; Eph. iii.
^
/as councillors. Acts xxv. 12.
D, so?* o/^/ie educators (of Herod), i.e. one who was
brought up with him (aff. pleon.), Acts xiii. 1.
,
sons of idols, idolaters, Rev. ii 14, 20.
14 S. JOHN I. 12, 13.
7 ..7
Ver. 12. - < . * i o ;
sons of my years, my equals in aye, Gr. tr
s, Gal. i. 14.
. 7
. i o ;
children of your own tribe, your own countrymen,
1 Thess. ii. 14.
Heb. |3, very frequently; *}%, PS - ii-
12; Prov. xxxi. 2.
Chald. *O, Dan. iii. 25; Ezr. v. 1. PI. constr. J3, Dan.
p^Jj,
ii. 25; Ezr. vi. 9.
1 3. O. \, not compounded of O01 (J ,
is not Interrogatively, ch. vii. 25,
7
below.
. P * ?
pD5 r-^> y^owi the blood, of blood Gr. e ai/Aarwv Def. of iOj (Acts
xvii. 26.) noun masc. Blood Takes with aff. 1. sing, and 2, 3. pi.
^ *
the vowel of its abs. state, as _*ioj, ch. vi. 54, seqq. ;
S. Matt.
*.
xxvi. 28, &c. ; ^OtniDj, S. Luke xiii. 1.
Heb. Qtf, Ps. xciv. 21.
> of the will IK ^eX^aros Def. of _*_O ,
noun masc.
Will, good pleasure. With pref. %Z3, adv. willingly, sud sponte,
* 7 c
Gr. Koi5o-a, Rom. viii. 20. Constr.
^pO"l__aj _*_Ci^O, by the
"^ 7 P ..
will of their soul, willingly, 2 Cor. viii. 3. PI. with aff. _*_JL_i_C) ,
my desires, will, Acts xiii. 22. R. is., willed.
-* 7
J, q/* the flesh o-apKos Def. (with ) of the gen.) of ;rn->
(ch. xvii. 2) noun masc. Flesh. PI. def. *)-,-m'"\ S. Jude ver. 7.
Heb. ^2, Gen. vi. 13; Ps. Ixv. 3. Chald. ^3, Dan. vii.
5. Def. fcTta, ch. ii. 11; iv. 9.
,
. 7 ' 7
t /
(;*"i ,.^j of man avSpos Def. (with 5 of the gen,) of ;
^ ... /
noun
masc. A man, and man, i.e. the male sex in general. PI.
17 ii 7
Acts
;"> .t ;
def. j,^ .I, i. 16, &c.
Heb. *^;J (chiefly in poetry) Ps. xxxiv. 9. Chald. "0;!,
Dan. 25;' v. 11. PI. def. ch. 8, 12. Root
ii.
p^nil, X*^, iii.
7 i*
Heb. *l^il, was strong, prevailed Syr. Ethpe. or (Ethpa.) ;
*^ ../
( /
7 7i
showed himself strong, Imperat. pi. C;-d.< _ | , quit you like men,
1 Cor. xvi. 13.
,
were born lyewijOrjaav Ethpeel pret. 3. pi. of r
S. JOHN I. 13, 14. 15
Ver. 13. birth to. Ethpe. ,j (ix. 19), was born. Followed by
_au_i5)
I*
was born again, see ch. iii. 3, 7 __Pret. 2. sing.
ch. ix. 34: 1. sing. 2j!il2f,
Acts xxii. 8 : 2. pi. -
1 S. Pet. i. 23 __Put. jJLiAj, S. John iii. 4 __Part.
,
ver. 3, 5. Inf. n,^ .A<f>\ V er. 7.
14. awc? dwelt, tabernacled KCH eo-K^Vwcrev Aph. pret. 3. sing.
^\t|O>
(pref. O, to which the vowel is
remitted) of ^
.., used only in
* 7 ^-^i
Aph. _,. overshadowed, protected, fell or rested upon. Followed
| ,
..7 7 .7 .
by *}, as here ; or, as elsewhere, by ^L. Pret. 3. fern. 'AJL.t f,
Acts x. 44: xi. 15. Fut. S. Luke i. 35. Gr.
^.^.J (or r-^)
cTrtovciao-ei Acts ii. 26; 2 Cor. xii. 9. 3. fern. ,iiZ, Acts v. 15.
Heb. with
^y_,
2 Kings xx. 6. Hiph. fj, with
^,
|JJ|,
Isa. xxxi. 5.
7
*"\ iw. ws ev Prepos. *Z2 with aff. 1. pi.
77 y/jiiv
,__1_KO, and we beheld xat lOeaadfjieOa Pret. 1. pi. (pref. O with 7
before a vowelless consonant) of |]_K (ver. 18) saw, beheld. Pret.
1
3. fern. '2.]_K, ch. xx. 1,12, 14, 18, &c. 2. sing. A_4>j, Acts xxii.
15: with aff. S. John ix. 37; xx. 29. 1. sing. A^p^, ch. viii. 38.
7 -.7
3. pi. G|>J, ver. 39, below, &c. ; Fern. _*)-"> S. Mark xv. 47,
&c. 2. pi. ^oA-.^K,, S. John v. 37, &c --Fut. li>^J, ch. iii. 3.
2. sing. ll-KZ., ver. 46, 50, below. 1. sing. ]p-l> S. Mark x. 51 :
3. pi. vOp-, S. John vii. 3: 2. pi. vpV^, ver. 39, 51,
below; 1. pi. |]_KJ, ch. vi. 30 __ Imperat. _ !_*-; ch. vii. 52,
&c.; pi. 0\**, ch. iv. 29: Fern. V .jj^, S. Matt, xxviii. 6 --
Inf. lij^LD, S. Matt. xiii. 14; pref. \ O
S. Matt. xi. 7, 8, 9, &c.
770
fc'T* P
Part. jl-KJ, ver. 33, below; fern. f-tV-^j ch. iv. 19. PI. masc.
* n
,
ch. vi. 2, &c. :
coalescing with ^ T K>, _J_iV^> ch. ix.
41 -_with
^0^, ^oA^j, Phil. iii. 17. PI. fern. <\, S. Matt.
xiii. 16.
16 S. JOHN I. 14.
Ver. 14. Heb. HTH, chiefly in poetry, Ps. xlvi. 9, &c. Cliald.
Dan. ii. 31, 34, &c.
CTL ^O- ,
his glory rrjv Soai/ O.VTOV Def. (with aff. 3. sing, muse.)
X % e *
of wKK-OQ_, def. (
K v on (in the next clause) noun masc.
7 7 V
Praise, glory, Majesty. R. o^>-d-, Pa. >^X, glorified.
M-l, as ^5 Conjunction answering to the Heb. 3.
), of the Only-begotten ynovoycvovs Def. (pref. 5 of the gen.,
to which the first vowel is remitted) of
-
^
> --
;
noun masc., em
owfr/ owe onZy child.
>
Fern. def. jA_,_i_KKj, S. Luke viii. 42.
Heb. TIT* Gen. xxii. 2. R. *HT, was united.
*
^o> ;
which (is) from the Father Gr. Trapa Tlarpo? Def. of
*ZZ I ,
noun masc. This noun (like \^ J , brother, and [LcUa father- ,
in-law) takes in the sing. O before all affixes,
excepting that of 1.
y
sing, in which is changed to ", thus: - *
*^"), my father, ch. ii.
> 7 *. .7
16; fO^\, thy father, ch. viii, 19; v_CTlQJ2i|, his father, ver. 18,
<>>? 9v .7
below; O1QJDJ, her father, ch. viii. 44; our father, ch.
^
^*">j,
**
^7 *X ^
iv. 12; ^CUDQLJOJ, your father, ch. viii. 38; .OCT1CLO|, their
father, S. Matt. iv. 21. The has two forms; masc. ^OTd],
" "
pi. ^ x
\ "?
Hebr. xii. 9. def. jCTLdf, S. Luke i. 17, patres naturales; and
f. f " .7
fern. def. JZ.CTLOJ, S. John vii. 22, patres spirituales. According
to Amira, this distinction extends to the singular, the first being
distinguished by Ruchoch (|^)]), and the second by Kuschoi
(161).
Heb. 3tf Ps. ciii. 13; Constr. Ixviii. 6. Chald. }K, with
aff. \*t)iK, Dan. v. 2. PI. tn^Ni with aff. Dan. ii. 23; Ezr. iv.
-. I T _.
T
15; v. 12.
?> which (is) full (sc. ")A_^D, but masc. see note above, ver. 1)
7
jr\i]pr]s Part. Peil (pref. rel. 5 with before a vowelless conso-
nant) of ]IlD, filled. Here, as throughout the N. T., in immediate
construction with the following word. Fern. \^"> ch. xxi. 11;
( /
Acts xvii. 16; S. James iii. 17. Constr. A \ V-n S. Luke i. 28;
S. JOHN I. 14, .15. 17
Ver. 14. Eph. iii. 10. PI. masc. -
V^>, S. Matt. xiv. 20, &c. Constr.
V
- -
Vn, 2 S. Pet. ii. 13. PI. fern.
v vVJ>, 1 S. Pet. i. 22.
For the verb itself, see note, S. John ii. 7.
f *> 7 * 7
(Z.O*~i > , grace Gr. ^apiros Def. of "*^> (Rom. iv. 4) noun
fern. Favour, beneficence. R. }
j-^ ,
Pa. **^ >
^ , did good.
p *
?
*
|ZLQ_QO, ow tfrwi!/*. Gr. KOI aXrjfleias Def. (pref. O) of Z.O m,O,
noun masc. Truth. PL ,A ^n n ,
not occurring in the N. T.
Heb. fcfcJJn, Ps. Ix. 6; Prov. xxii. 21. Chald.
pgfp, &ft?p,
Dan. iv. 34, </a truth, truly, ch. ii. 47.
tDi^'p'tttj
15. JOTCD, bare witness fjiapTvpci Verb Peal pret. Was a witness, testi-
fied. Pret. 2. sing. 2.JOTCD, ch. iii. 26. 3. pi.
OJOTCD, Acts vii.
58. Fut. 5O1CCU, S. John ii. 25; 2. sing. jCJLCoZ, S. Matt. xix.
18, &c --Part. 5OLCD, S. John v. 37, &c. Def. IjOLCD, xised as
a noun, A witness, martyr, Acts i.
22, &c. Fern. JJOICD, Hebr.
x. 15. PL masc. jjOTCD, S. John iii. 28; coalescing with
^J-Kj, ^1 i;>01CO, 1 S. John i. 2. PL def. IjOLQD, S. Matt. xxvi.
59, &c.
. .rnn\v of (concerning] Him
j Trepl CLVTOV ^JL, prepos. with aff. 3.
~
siug. masc.
t> V
P-QO, and
7
cried /cat
Ke'/cpayc
Verb Peal pret. (pref. O with before
a vowelless consonant) cried out, exclaimed, proclaimed. Pret. 3.
fera. 'ALo, S. Luke i. 42. 1. sing. A i SO, Acts xxiv. 21.
3. pi. OAT), S. John xviii. 40. &c__Fut. ^n, S. Matt. xiL 19;
T
3. pi. fern. i sni, S. Luke xix. 40 --Inf. ]snV)\, S. Mark
v
x. 47 __Part. ]ljD, S. John vii. 37, &c. Fern. U-^> s Matt.
-
xv. 22, 23. PL masc.
^- ^^, S. John xii. 13, &c.
Compare Heb. n^iU
*TT
cried, lowed (of cows), 1 Sam. vi. 12.
*
,
and said Gr. Xe'ycov
Verb Peal pret. (the first vowel remitted
" ?>
to O prefixed). Said, spoke. Pret. 3. fern. 'Z,^LD^, S. Mark v. 33;
. 7
S. Luke ii. 48. 2. sing. masc. Z.jio|, S. John xviii. 34, fec.
w. c. 3
18 S. JOHN I. 15.
. 7 . 1< .-
Ver. 15. Fern. _.Z.;iDJ, ch. iv. 18. 1. sing. Z.;ioj, in this ver. and ver. 30,
50. 3.
pi. masc. Ojioj ,
ver. 22, below, &c. ;
Fern, wiio] ,
S. Luke
xxiv. 10, 24; and _*t&fi S. Matt. xxv. 8; S. Mark xvi. 8; S.
Luke xxiv. 9. 2. pi. <oLiD$, S. Luke xii. 3. 1. pi. ^of, Acts
xxi. 14 Fut. ;io|j, S. Matt. xii. 32: Fern. -^D\L (for u-,jlo|Z)
S. Mark xiv. 69. 2. sing. o]L, S. Matt. xxvi. 63. 1. sing,
fib"), S. Luke vii. 40, &c. 3. pi. masc. ^Ofio)j, S. Matt. vii. 22,
i ^ at
&c. Fem. Ao]j, S. Matt, xxviii. 8. 2. .OilOJZ, S. Matt.
^ i pi.
i
7 . y v
iii. 9. 1. pi. fiDp, S. Matt. xxi. 25 Iruperat. jlo|, Acts xxii.
x
27; Fern, trfi&fj S. John xx. 17. PI. Ojlbf, S. Matt. x. 7;
f> 7 >* y
fern. __',> |, ch. xxviii 7; S. Mark xvi. 7 Inf. V)(^nX J
i
S. John viii. 26 Part. {icf, ver. 23, below. Fern, "j^o) ,
ch. ii.
i. -o 7
3. PL masc. __>^OJ, ver. 38, below; coalescing with
^
,
<
^-LIlDf, ch. viii. 48. PI. fem.
V V^ |, S. Matt. xxv. 9, 11 Part.
Peil :
>
^f, S. Matt. iii. 3: fem. ]
>
Vnf Acts ii. 16.
X X
Heb. *)^t^, of very frequent occurrence Chald. ^Jj^, Dan.
- T ~ ~;
ii. 25, &c.
ft *. 1
QJO1 ,
this is Gr. OVTOS yv For OO1 pen ,
the latter word represent-
ing the Copula.
7 *> o ..
OO1, .Se, Demonstr. pronoun. PL .QJO1. Fem. c_Ol, pi. _kJOl.
Jj, that I said of whom I spake 6V elirov Pret. 1.
sing, of
(see above), with pref. ) to which the vowel is remitted.
9, after me OTTIO-O) ftov 5A), prep. (ch. ii. 12) after; with
y 7
aff. 1. sing. The employed to introduce a speech or
particle 5 is
quotation. This word, besides its simple and affixed forms, occurs
in the following compound forms :
7 " *
A 7
1. ?Ao ?Ao, one thing after anot/ier, in order, Acts xi. 4.
2. S. John xi. 11. S. Luke xii 4.
^JAp, 7, ^JDjAo ^k>,
^-
jL^SAa ^D, Hebr. iv. 8. Afterwards.
3. 5AO i, o/i!er, followed by a noun, ch. v. 4; S. Matt. i. 12.
S. JOHN I. 15, 16. 19
Ver. 15. 5 5Ai3 ^\ after that, postquam, followed by a verb, S. Matt.
xxvi. 32; S. Luke xxii. 20; Acts i. 3, 13.
4. As a noun in the def. state, with pref. , 5An, to the back,
back again, 2 S. Pet. ii. 21.
O
Transl. That after me He cometh, and was before me. O"L^, to Him
is here pleonastic. See Cowper's Gr. 198.
7 p p
before me e^Trpoardcv /AOU J>O,>Q (S. Matt. v. 16), prep.
Before; taking pi. affixes; here with aff. 1. pi. ^O,_Q ^.Lo, before,
7 *
S. John xvii. 24. - .
Vn^ r>
_io, before me, ch. v. 7. 5 iOpO,
e t\
before that, priusquam, S. Mark xiv. 30. 5 iO,_Q V> the same,
;
S. John xiii. 19; xvii. 5.
Chald. Q*lp, D"7p> Dan. ii.
9, and very frequently.
because on u^D, prep. On account of, Gr. Sia, ch. iii.
29; S. Mark iv. 7; Rom. iv. 25. For the sake of, Gr. eve/cci/,
S. Matt. v. 10. Followed, as here, by 5, Because, since; in order
that, G*r. Iva, S. John vii. 23; S. Mark iii. 10. Followed by ]joi,
or J5O1, to which it is sometimes joined as one word, it means
Because of this, therefore, ver. 31, below; S. Matt. xii. 27, 31;
.
xxiii. 34. Followed by, or joined with, |l.Vf), Wherefore, why?
With pron. affixes it takes the form A\ R^n ; as, ^jAX^D, for
my sake, S. Matt. v. 11; OlA^S (she heard) of Him, S. Mark
vii. 25.
* * 07
^n <"\
i Vf> ocn -
.
He is before, anterior to, me Gr. Trpwros p-ov rjv
OO1~ here represents the logical copula, and the two words are
l> 7
pronounced as one, Kadmoyu -
.
Vyo 7
}
noun masc. The first,
(>
preceding, ancient, elder. Def. (^LD^D, "
ch. v. 4. Fern. def.
7 7
VA " 7 "
V>, o
A
]
>
t
ch. ii. 11. Constr. L i V), O, used as an adverb, first,
.. 7
for the first time, Acts xi. 26; xiii. 46. PI. masc. def. ^i_k5,_D ,
those of old time, the ancients, S. Matt. v. 21, &c. PI. fern. def.
1'AiibpD, Hebr. v. 12.
Chald. Wp, pi. def.
{Wjp, Dan. vii. 24. Fern. def.
ver. 4 ; PI. def. ver. 8.
NmrTp, mrrj5,
16.
*
<n/r>
k
T ;T
.
y
;|-
\Vn _^D, of His
*
fulness
TTT ;|-
ex TOV irX^pw/xaros avroi;
5
>7
Q__^lD ,
e. . , y
noun fern. Fulness Def. (/o . \V> Occurs in the N. T. only
20 S. JOHN I. 16, 17.
. ? . -X . 7
Ver. 16. once elsewhere, with aff. fern. aiZa_i__^O, its filling up, i.e. that
which is put in to Jill it up, S. Matt. ix. 16. R. ]lLo, Pa. t_x^LD,
filled.
7 7
1_K, we, all of us; all we i^/xets Wi/res ^
; pron. 1. pi.
7 *.
For \"\ see note, ver. 3.
*^rn ^ we have received e\a/3o/x,i/ Pret. 1.
pi. of .^rn ^
(ch. xiii.
30), took, obtained, bore away; cut off, S. Luke xxii. 50.
1CQJ, c&ei uxorem, married, S. Matt. xxii. 25. With
_
.... 7 7
(pref. *Z2 pleonastic) |^^O *}QJ, assumed an appearance,
* * " " "
played the hypocrite; whence part. pi.
i .t
\2)\^
i
> ^ rn i
hypocrites,
S. Matt. vi. 2, &c __Pret. 3. fern. 'A^cni g. Luke viL 37; xiii.
21. 2.
sing. AnCQJ, 1 Cor. iv. 7. 1. sing. ArLcQJ, S. Matt.
xxvii. 9; S. Luke xiv. 20. 3. pi. masc. a^au, S. Matt. xvi. 7,
&c. Pern.V^fYM, ch. xxv.
-
1, 3. 2. pi. <oAoQJ, ch. x. 8 __
Put. *HOJ, S. John vi. 7. 2. sing. *HCoZ, S. Mark vi. 18.
1. sing, -^raf, Phil. iii. 14. PI. ^Q^TOJ, S. Matt. xvi. 5. 2. pi.
^ar^roZ, S. John xvi. 24. 1. pi. *dTQJ, S. Mark vii. 27 __Im-
perat. *i0, S. Matt. xvii. 27, &c. PI. QJ2iD, ch. xxv. 28, &c.
_ Inf. .^rnOA S. John iii. 27, &c__Part. ^mj, S. John iv.
36, &c. Fern. ]^""". S. Mark ii. 21. PI. masc.
^
. om i
_
Matt. xvii. 24, &c. Coalescing with ^-L^,
i .
S. *-%rn^ 1 S.
..7
John iii. 22. Constr. . > *^m i in the above-mentioned phrase.
;
, for, answerable to avri Preposition, in the room of, S. Matt.
7.0 7 .5
ii. 22. Takes affixes of nouns masc. pi. as
- > c^\ ^> . . <?> \
7 >
/or Me... for thee, S. Matt. xvii. 27. ->O1O ^N^j, /or Aim,
> 7 . [> .0
S. Luke ii. 27. ^nn . g^\K tj for
you, S. Mark ix. 40 -- 5 ^ELA^ ,
because, S. Luke xix. 44 __ R. .<^V>^ Pa. t^N^, changed,
exchanged.
Heb. ft7n> noun, used as a prep. Numb, xviii. 21, 31.
17. ImoiOJ, the Lawo vo>os Def. of ^CDQlDJ (1 Cor. ix. 21) noun
. *.
masc. Law. PI. def. (pftnVni Acts xxxi. 3.
S. JOHN 1. 17, 18. 21
Ver. 17. ,
> *"),
by, through, lit. at the hand of- Sta See note, ver. 3.
***
^
|, was given eSofl?? Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of *OO"L*, gave.
i
Pret. 3. fern. 'A^ailZl" ch. vii. 39 ; S. Mark vi. 2. In Hebr.
. 7 1> . .1>
viu. 6 the Vien. and some other Editions read A^XJLZ.|. 3. pi.
masc. QJOCJL.Z'), Hebr. ii. 4: Fern. . . orn .7^ I Cor. ii. 12 __
Fut. ^OT_Aj, S. Matt. vii. 7, &c. Fern. - . *^rr\ .11 _
g. Matt.
* *
xii. 39; without final ^, S. Matt. xxi. 43; S. Mark viii. 12;
S. Luke xi. 29; Eph. iv. 19 __Inf. n^rn .AVoV g. Mark xiv. 5.
x
Part. ^cfuAlD, S. Matt. x. 19. Fern. ]^OTjAk>, ch. xvi. 4.
7 A *
PL masc. . orn .A^n 1 S. John v. 16.
Ae Anointed, Christ Xpto-rds noun masc. def. The Mes-
7 ' 7
\\ 1
Of form r>f .... m ^n anointed.
siah. part. Peil i (l-tj |o^j__lD,
. 11 ..
a false Christ, Antichrist, 1 S. John ii. 18, &c. PI. def. |^v . V>
]I/o, S. Matt. xxiv. 24.
Heb. ITBtoi Dan. ix.: with aff. Ps. ii. 2, &c.
18. JsOoAlO .
^> -
i\ ]^ wo man ever, at any time ovSets
** * *" ** *
A A
JsOoALD, IsOoASD !>OO^V}V>, ever, sometimes. Preceded or
^O,
followed by |J , never, in various forms ; as :
1. ^OoALo ]]', S. Luke xv. 29; 2 S. Pet. i. 10.
2. ^OoALo ,_& P", S. Matt. xxi. 42; S. John v. 37; Gal. v. 16.
3. IT^OOASO ,-LD, S. Luke xv. 29; xix. 30; S. John viii. 33.
4. ^OoASalD ]]", S. Matt. xxi. 16; S. Mark ii. 12, 25; S. Luke xxi.
34; S. John vii. 46; Eph. v. 29; 2 S. Pet. i. 21.
5. ]]"^OoAV>V), S. Matt. vii. 23; ix. 33; xxvi. 33; Acts x. 14;
xiv. 7.
iMKtaA, the Only-begotten God Gr. o fiovoyev^s vios.
*
in the bosom ets rov KO\TTOV Def. (with pref. prep. o) of
noun masc. Bosom.
, PI. def. ISCLl, with aff.
S. Luke vi. 38.
22 S. JOHN I. 18, 19.
Yer. 18. J:A-], He hath declared e^yr/o-aro Ethpael pret. 3. sing, of
p.., smeared over, smoothed Etlipe.
- vA | delighted him-
Q\ P f>
^o \
.
self, was delighted. Inf. o . vA to play, Gr. 7rateiv, 1 Cor.
x. 7. Ethpa. delighted (others) by discourse, narrated, brought
back news. Pret. 3. pi. Ou.lAji'f, S. Mark v. 16, &c __ Fut.
]^A -, i Acts viii. 33. 1. sing. }i>AV), ch. xxviii. 20 __Tmperat.
]LLf,
7
S. Mark v. 19. PL dlA^f, S. Matt. xi. 4. _ Part.
]vA .^ Acts xiii. 41. PI.
^.
vA'-O^ c h. xv. 3, 12.
Heb. nV&^ was smeared over; of the eyes, was closed, dim,
*TT
Isai. xxxiL 3.
P P T p
19. vj<TI JJOIO, anc? /s is KCU avr?; eoriV ]jO1 (always thus pointed
when alone, as below, ch. ii. 12), Demonstr. pron. fern.
vjOl, person, pron. fern, here supplying the place of the subst.
X
verb, and therefore losing its own vowel and taking the linea
occultans. Pronounced with the preceding word as one, Hodoi.
"
f**
OlZ-OjCTlCD the record, lit. his record
, 17 fiapTvpia
See note, ver. 7.
The affixed pronoun is pleonastic, referring to the following noun.
,!}, when ore Conjunction.
f
, they sent dWoreiXaj/ Pael pret. 3. pi. of
jj_ (Peal not used)
77 .7 7
Pa. Sent, sent forth, sent aivay Fut. JrJtJ, S. Matt.
5^ (iii. 17.)
7 7
1*
xiii. 41. 1.
sing. 5r-|, S. Luke xx. 13; with aff. S. John xvi. 7.
3. pi. S. Matt. xxi. 34 --Imperat. 5,_, S. Mark v. 12.
jOSfjM,
_ Infin. n; I Vn\ S. Luke iv. 18 __Part. 3[V>, ch. xiii. 20,
. _
below. PI. .jpjaio, coalescing with _J_K, _JLji5.jB.MD,
*
Acts
OT
xxv. 27.
, priests tcpets PL def. of ^OID, def. ]jTlD (S.
Luke i. 5) noun
masc. A priest.
Heb. j|"i3>
Ps. ex. 4, and very frequently. Chald.
fHSj def.
,
Ezr. vii. 12, 21. PL def. tfOHS, ch. vi. 18, &c.
'.
-LjT1 * 10
\( i> <Aa^ they might ask him to ask him Iva epwr^o-wcrtv
avTov Pael fut. 3. pi. with aff. 3. sing, (used as a subjunctive
with pref. >) of^V}_, asked, sought for, intransitive. Pa. v>|-
. 1> 7
(ch. iv. 52) questioned, demanded. Pret. 3. pi. oA^, ch. ix. 19.
S. JOHN I. 19, 20.
23
Ver. 19. _ Fut. *J, with aff. ch. xiii. 24; xvi. 30. 1. sing,
with aff. S. Matt. xxi. 24, &c __Imperat. ^|C, S. John xviii. 21.
PI. <Af, ch. ix. 21, 23 __Inf. O^JIaloS, with aff. S. Matt.
xxii. 46. Part, ^f-^\ S. John xvi. 5, &c. PL ^ \]I<^ .
i
S. Matt. xii. 10.
Heb. Pi. ^$$, begged, Ps. cix. 10.
Aj] <_lD Aj], lohoartthou? on) Ti's.eT;
AJ"), pers. pronoun; standing, in the second instance, for the subst.
verb.
_Lo, pron. interrog. of the person. Of the thing, S. Luke viii. 30.
Followed by j it becomes a relative, S. John iii. 2.
Chald. Dan. iii. 15; Ezr. v. 3, 4, 9.
j, -], "'
.7 .
t
20. _oo|o, and he confessed KCU oj/AoAo'yqo-e Aphel pret. 3. sing, of {,_
(not used in Peal). Pref. O, to which the first vowel is remitted.
,7
Aph. -*?OJ, confessed, professed, with } of the object, S. Matt.
iii. 6; x. 32. Gave thanks to, with X, S. John xi. 41. Pret. 3.
fern. 'A^of, S. Luke ii. 38 __Fut. "jjOJ, S. Matt. x. 32; S. Luke
xii. 8. 2. sing. ]joZ, Rom. x. 9. 1. sing, "jjo], S. Matt. vii. 23;
x. 32 __Inf. n .jr>V>\ Eph. i. 16 __Part. IjOiD, S. John xi. 41;
S. Matt. xi. 25, &c. PI. masc.
^jolo, S. John xii. 42, <fec.
7 7 * 7
Coalescing with JLu, _3_ijQiD, 1 S. John i. 9.
Heb. Hiph. PHil) confessed, Ps. xxxii. 5. Chald. Aph.
tnVl, praised. Part. fcHVtb, contr. NTfifi, Dan. ii.
23; vi. 11.
N.B. For verbs doubly imperfect, see Cowper's Gr. 129.
,
denied yprtja-aTo- Verb Peal pret. Denied; refused, Hebr. xi.
24. Pret. 2. sing. 2.J.2X2, Rev. ii. 13; iii. 8. 3. pi. Oj-212, Acts
vii. 35. 2. pi.
^oZj^Q, ch. iii. 13, 14 -- Fut. 5ol2J, S. Matt.
x. 33, &c. 2. sing. 5o_l)Z, S. John xiii. 38, &c. 1. sing.
$Oaa)* S. Matt. x. 33, &c. 1.
pi. 5o_2i2j', Acts iv. 16 --Part.
7 p I
;
cf\*^ S. Luke xii. 9. PI. masc. _*;_212, ch. viii. 45. Constr.
{>
.
j-'CKt n t refusers of (thanks), unthankful, Gr. a-xapurroi, 2 Tim.
iii. 2.
24 S. JOHN I. 20, 21.
Ver. 20. p] JJ^ oXj ,
that I am not art OVK ei/n! eyw ]j] , personal pron. ;
7
in the second instance supplying the place of the subst. verb, and
forming the pres. tense of ]o<JI. See Phillips' Gr. 33.
. . . 7
21. -jOlQ_^^O, and they asked him /ecu ^pojT^crav avrov Peal (or Pael,
see below) pret. 3. pi. (pref. O and aff. 3. sing, masc.) of v|*
(S. Matt, xxvii. 58) asked, requested. Pret. 3. fern. 'A_k^, S.
Luke i. 40. 2. sing. AX]j, Hebr. x. 6. 3. pi. aXjj, S. Mark
ix. 15. 2. pi.
<oAXU, S. John xvi. 24. 1. pi. <AU, 1 S. John
v. 15 Tut. ^>1^J, S. James i. 6: fern. _A)jZ" S. Matt. xiv.
7. 2. sing. ^li S. John xL 22. 3. pi. ^oX^J, S. Matt,
xviii. 19. 2. pi. ,o\lir, S. John xiv. 13, &c. 1. pi. ^U-3,
S. Mark x. 35 Imperat. ^}- (in phrase) Tit. iii. 15; 3 S. John
ver. 15. Fern. - >
V] - .
S. Mark vi. 22. PI. oX]_, S. John ix.
. .17
21, 23 (Vienna, others read oA|^, Pa.) xvi. 24; S. Matt. vii.
7, &c Inf. ^(1&\ S. John xv. 7 Part. ^^, ch. iv. 9,
&c. Coalescing with JJ|, ]
i
\| ;
I ask, desire, Eph. iii. 13.
Fern. ]]V, S. Matt. xx. 20. PI. masc. *M*, s Matt vii- H,
V - -
7 , t *. .
&c. Coalescing with _L>j, 20: with ^cAj|
^ iii.
\( f Eph.
^oA-iA]-*, S. Matt. v. 47. PI. fern.
^S]^, Rom. xvi. 16; 1 Cor.
xvi. 19.
The phrase frequently occurs (V> v>^ \
(or (Vn
\ *^) enquired
after the peace o/*,
i. e. saluted, in various forms and persons ; see
S. Matt. v. 47; x. 12; S. Luke i. 40.
N.B. The affixed pret. forms OlX|_ (ch. xviii. 19), ^jOia^^* (as
vt 9
(Acts xxviii. 18) are commonly regarded as
.
above),
.
in\(
Peal. But x>^
intransitive, or transitive only as regards the
is
^ ft 1* V mm ti m.
thing asked, e.g. ViQ_a_j> ni^ .. <y> \>^, he asked i.e. asked for
the body of Jesus. So in the Future forms with affixes, the
meaning is, asked a person for a thing, i. e. asked a thing of a
* it
person, the object being the thing asked for:
- -<""""> -
e.g. ~ \(
x
y
petet ab eo, S. Matt. vii. 9, 10; S. Luke xi, 11, 12: so also
S. JOHN I. 21, 22. 25
Ver. 21. _. 1 i\UZ, S. Mark vi. 23 : ^OlD .
\\*f, ver. 24;
^(71 i
10, S. Matt. vi. ;
. i in S. John xiv. 4.
Such pret. forms therefore, as, with affixes, have the same vowels
in Pael as in Peal, and signify questioned, or demanded of- the
direct object being the person asked or questioned, should be re-
garded as Pael. Compare S. John iv. 52; ix. 19, where this is
the meaning, and the verb clearly Pael.
Heb. ^>X&, Ps. ii. 8. Chald. Stf2?> Dan. ii. 10, 11, &c.
, again (this is not in the Gr.) Adverb: again, besides; yet,
ch. xvi. 12.
(3 V>, what? rt; Interrog. pron. usually of things. Its simplest
form is
<~O, which occurs once, S. Luke i. 29, in the form of
* > i>
n V> = 001 _Lo.
1 Such is the reading of the Vienna and many
7 t> *, * c e
Editions: others read n i V> = nrn (
i V) It is joined both with
masculines and feminines, as may be seen, S. Mark i. 27. When
joined with prepositions it becomes an adverb; as, (
i V>^ with
what, how? S. Matt. v. 13. .lSf, for what, why? S. John
xii. 5.
Vi . nrn therefore, then ovv Conjunction.
] > *"i 1, tlie Propliet, that Prophet o Trpo^Ttj^ For jju^U, def. of
XX
I * o
(
i *")1 or - > *^ i, noun masc. A prophet. PI. def. (
t m, ch. viii.
X
52, 53.
Heb. Deut. Chald.
^J, xiii. 2.
tf^, def.
HN*^, pi.
def. K*N*3Ji Ezr. v. 1; vi. 14.
T ;
.7 K 7 7
22. Ajj CLliDO, and ivho art thou? Gr. TI'S et;
^lO, interrog. pron. of
*
the person, coalescing with OO"I, which represents the subst. verb,
in pres. 3. sing. Lit. Who is it
(that) thou (art) ?
^Aj>, that we may give Iva owpev Fut. 1. pi.
(as subjunct. with 5)
of \!>Aj, gave. A verb used only in the Future and Infinitive,
the rest being supplied by *OC7L*, see note, ver. 12. Fut. ^Aj,
ch. iii. 16, &c. Fern. . > \LL, Eph. iv. 29; and without final ^j,
ft T>
S. John xv. 4. 2. sing. ^LL, S. Matt. v. 26, &c. 1. sing. ^Zf,
ft * *
w. c. 4
26 S. JOHN I. 22, 23.
Ver. 22. S. John iv. 14, &c. 3. pi. ^O^Aj, S. Matt. xii. 36, &c. Fern.
^AJ, S. Luke 48; 1 Tim. v. 14. 2. i.
pi. ^LL] S. Matt. vii.
6 __ Inf. ^&oX S. Matt. vii. 11, &c.
Heb. jr\3>
Ps. i. 3; and very frequently. Chald.
fj"0>
like
the Syr. only in fut. Dan. ii. 16; iv. 14; Ezr. iv. 13; vii.
|H^,
20: and inf. 0!bS Ezr - vii - 20 -
.Ae^ ;
an answer OTTOX/HO-IV Def. of J>CL.iA2), noun masc. A
word, matter, cause, reply. Constr. |Ol_^s5 !>Q-tA>, S. Luke iv.
4. PL def. k.A>, with aff. . .rnn^ A S. Luke ii. 47.
In later Heb. D3H3, Esth. i. 20. Chald. the same, def.
,
Dan. iii. 16. 'Edict, ch. iv. 14. Letter, Ezr. v. 7.
wi, \ 1 ^JL, o/J concerning, thyself, lit. iAy SOM vrept o-eavrou
*
i <^J (Acts i.
14) noun fern. The soul, life. Def.
S. Matt. vi. 25, &c. PL ^1 ^y
Acts ii. 41. Def. ]
S. Luke ix. 56; xxi. 26. ^With affixes, as above, often used as a
reflexive pronoun, ipse, ipsa.
Heb. fc^53> Gen. i. 20, 30; and very frequently.
23. U-Q, the voice ^woviy Def . of ^D ,
noun masc. Voice, sound. Constr.
]AO^ ^D, the voice of music, S. Luke xv. 25. PL def. (La, in
phrase J1.Q AJL3, lit. daughters of voices, Acts xii. 22; 1 Tim.
vi. 20.
Heb. yip, Ps. xxix. 3. Chald. 7p, Dan. iii. 5. Root Arab.
, of one crying ySowvros Part, (with aff. 5 of the genitive) of ];_Q
(ch. ii.
9) called, exclaimed; read (ch. xix. 20). Pret. 3. fern. 'L-^O,
S. Matt. i.
25; S. John xi. 28. 1. sing. A->^, S. Matt. ii.
15;
with aff. S. John xv. 15. 3. pi. O^D, S. John ix. 18, &c. 2. pi.
,oAu|JD, S. Matt. xii. 3, 5 __Fut "j^QJ, S. John xiii. 38; with
aff. ver. 48, below: fern. "jj-oZ., 1 Cor. xiv. 8; xv. 52. 2. sing.
1io2T, S. Matt. i.
21; S. Luke i. 13; S. Matt. vi. 2 (Gr. o-oXTricrgs) :
fern.
^^Z", S. Luke i. 31. 1. sing, l^of, S. Matt. ix. 13, &c.
3. pi.
^Oj-OJ, S. Matt. i. 23, &c. 2. pi. i-O^, S. Matt, xxiii.
S. JOHN I. 23. 27
Ver. 23. 9 __Imperat. ^Q, S. Matt. xx. 8; S. Luke xiv. 13. PI.
S. Matt. xxii. 9 __ Inf. ];oVr>\ S. Luke iv. 16 __Part. fern.
Luke
j-ij-Q,
coalescing with
S. xv.
77*0 9. PI.
_1_;_O,
_ij^, S. John xiii. 13, &c.
Rom.
masc.
-T>
viii. 15 __ Part. Peil |f-Q,
^.J-KJ,
.0 7
Rev. xix. 13. Def. (_if_Q, Rom. i.
1; 1 Cor. i. 1. PI. masc.
^-lo, S. Luke xiv. 17, 24. Def. ll~o, S. Matt. xx. 16;
xxii. 14.
Heb. fcOp, PS - xiv. 4; and very frequently. Chald.
T|T
proclaimed, Dan. iii. 4, &c. Head, ch. v. 8, &c. Part. Peil
Ezr. iv. 18.
th e wilderness Ivrrj epi^iw Noun masc. def. (pref. prep.
a desert place, i. e. uninhabited, but adapted for pasturing
7
flocks, driven thither for that purpose. R. ;^25, drove; the noun
7 .7 77 .
7.7 being formed from Aph. ^5 1 , part. ;*^ 1
< ^>
OQ_|5, make straight tvOvvare Quotation introduced by pref. ), to
which the first vowel is remitted.
i
"
V
Aphel imperat. pi. of |Q-, was equal to, worthy of.' Aph. _Q_|,
X
made equal or straight, agreed together, judged rightly. With aff.
7 7
_tQ_ hath made us able, Gr. IKO-VWO-CV ^/Aas, 2 Cor.
I ,
iii. 6.
Pret. 2. sing. A-icL*], S. Matt. xx. 12. 2. pi. Acts v.
7 I
^pAjOj],
.7 7 .7
Q_*-J,
1i> 1 Cor. vi. 5 __ Imperat. ^jO^I, pi. OQ_|, as
above __Part. ]o S. John v. 18. V> x
Heb. Hiph. niVT> likened, compared, Isa. xlvi. 5; Lam. ii. 13.
T ;
* . *1
(7LK5o|, the way lit. His way, affix pleonastic, referring to the fol-
7 -Xk
lowing word Gr. rrjv ooov. *M)Of, noun fern, a way, path,
journey. Def. ]JL5oj, ch. iv. 6, &c. PI. def. )2Ja$o], S. Matt.
xxii. 9, &c.
Heb. pnfc, p s. xix. 6. Chald. jnfc, pi. YrHR, with aff.
Dan. iv. 34; v. 23.
9
^"^
5, of the Lord Kvpfov of the gen.) of |jio (S. Matt.
Def. (pref. 5
ix. 38). The def. form sing, is used exclusively for The LORD,
an d ^ by the Syrians styled the Tetragrammaton; in
T ;
which (they say) the Lo represents ]ZoD, Dominion; the 5,
5, Majesty; and the ._, ], ]2.oA_il, Essence or Substance.
28 S. JOHN I. 2326.
Ver. 23. PI. def. >, Eph. vi. 9. There is also a pi. of fern, form,
ijg&t S. Matt. vi. 24; S. Luke xvi. 13. Def. ]LoD, 1 Cor.
viii. 5 (with adject, masc.); 1 Tim. vi. 15.
Chald. NTD, lord, Dan. ii. 47; iv. 16, 21; v. 23.
"T
7
1
'
V '
7
n ^
5 (jLUjf, as /caucus Adverb, in its simplest form . _t
| (S. Matt.
.07 .7
xvi. 11). How? Gr. 7TW5. p ">
-\ /
either interrogative, How?
TTUJS; S. John iii. 9; Acts ii. 8; Rom. vi. 2; 1 S. John iii. 17;
or, As, Gr. /<a#ws, Hebr. iv. 3; How, Gr. TTWS, Rev. iii. 3; a5s,
Phil. i. 8 (the pref. 5 is here pleonastic).
V .7
> P^LJ|, as, /caucus, S. John xx. 21; ok, S. Matt. i.
24; vi. 12;
(oo-TTcp, S. Matt. xiii. 40; That, ware, S. John iii.
16; That, how,
OTTUS, S. Mark iii. 6.
* o 7
24. ^QJOl, they, these. PI. of OO1, demonstr. pron. masc.
. X 1
j_0_,'^2) _LD, o/j from among, the Pharisees IK TCUI/ c&apio-cuW PI.
def. of ] -;^ (Acts xxiii. 6) ;
noun masc. def. a Pharisee; of
7 . t> X
form Part. Peil of _j^, separated. Another form is ( -r^,
Phil. iii. 15.
7 "
i
OOO1, toere rja-av Pret. 3. pi. of JOO"I, with the linea occultans, as
representing the logical copula.
*
V 7
thou
25. AJ^ rkllLD, baptizest /?a7irieis Aphel part, (representing,
with Ajj, the present tense 2. sing.) of t ^>\ washed himself;
* 7
< i
wjos immersed, baptized. Aph. , ^">^( (Acts i.
5), immersed, bap-
tized. Pret. 1. sing. Z^a^f, 1 Cor. i. 14, 15, 16 __Fut. |&1J,
with aflf., S. Mark i. 8 ;
S. Luke iii. 16; 1. sing,
^^f, ver. 31,
33, below __Imperat. rio^], pi. OrklL], S. Matt, xxviii. 19 __
Inf.
A^vQA 1 Cor. i. 17.
1*, if- et Conjunction.
*
^ijAj I (J ,
thou be not en) OVK AJ] with affix, for verb subst. pres.
2. sing. See note, ver. 1.
26. p\ answered airtKpiQr] Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Replied, began
to speak. Followed by D, was anxious, careful about, S. Luke x.
40 __Pret. 1. A .
sing.
i v. Acts xxii. 8. 3.
pi. oJX S. Matt.
xxi. 27 __ Fut. VLlJ, S. Matt. xxv. 45, &c. 3. pi. ^p
i Si,
S. JOHN I. 26. 29
'
Ver. 26. S. Matt. xxv. 44 __Part. ]ii, fern. ] i
\ S. Luke x. 40. Part.
Peil ]ii,, - iv 1 Thess. iv. 11; 2 Tim. ii. 16.
pi. v ,
Heb. j-|W, Gen. xxiii. 14; Ps. iii. 5. Chald. fiW or tfW,
T T T^C T^~:
Dan. ii. 7, &c. &c.
^OOlA, to them avrots Prepos. with aff. 3. pi. masc.
t> 7
(
i
V)*"), with water Iv vSari Noun masc. used in the pi. only. So
also
Heb. CMb> PS - xviii. 17; and frequently.
Gr. /xros vp&v - i *^>
, among you Preposition (S.
Matt. xix. 10) and A i . *>
John iv. 31) Between. Both take
X . 7
(S.
mn
77 Him and
plural affixes; as ,OC7L_1O - i .
*-^ between them,
7 7
i.e. w K
secret, S.
o 7
Matt. xx. 17. *
*^>, between thee, ch. xviii.
15. ^QrnAi . o ; among them, ver. 2, 20.
, standing i.e. </iere standeth eo-rq/ccv Part, of JsOCLO JX1O (ch.
ii. 22) arose, stood up. With V^oo \ was opposed to, resisted,
S. Matt. v. 39; Acts xxvii. 15; S. James iv. 7; v. 6. Pret. 3.
fern. 'AklO, S. John xi. 29, &c. 1.
sing.
AVno Acts xxiv. 20.
3. pi. QklO, S. Matt, xxvii. 52, &c. Fern. .Vno Acts ix.
-
39. 2. pi. ^AVno 1 Cor. xv. 1 __ Fut. iooOJ, S. Matt. xvi.
21, &c. Fern, (without final _) JxXLoZ, S. Matt, xviii. 16;
.
.Vnno7^ Acts xxvii. 15. 2. pi.
^DCLoL, S. Matt. v. 39.
3. pi. ^QioanJ, S. Matt. x. 21 __Imperat. iOOJD, S. Matt. ii. 13,
20, &c. Fern. . .Vino S. Mark v. 41. PI. QiDcLo, S. Matt.
P 7 * f>
xvii. 7 __Inf. ^no<^>\ S. Matt. vi. 5, &c __Part. ^OJID (pron.
Kho-yem) as above; Fern. jlo__jO, S. Matt. xxiv. 15. PI. masc.
p 7 7 P
. Vn . o g. Matt. xi. 5; coalescing with J-^j i
Acts xix. 40. PI. fern. CuLo, S. Luke v. 2.
Heb. ffipj
PS - iii- 8; and very frequently. Chald.
Dan. ii. 39, &c. &c.
...... J, t^Aom Comp. Heb.
ye ^TIOIO otSare Part. forming with ^pAj
pi. of Vi,_, ,
the present tense, 2. pi., and pronounced with it as one word,
30 S. JOHN I. 26, 27.
Ver. 26. yoditun. The words are often joined, as ^pAj_L,_i . See Phillips'
Gr. 38: Cowper 91.
27. jj] "jdj* (pron. Shoveno), I am worthy ei'/u aftos Part, (with pron.
expressing the Pres. 1. sing.) of JQ-, was equal to, worthy, fitted
for, sufficient for. Pret. 1.
sing. AjQ_, S. Luke vii. 7. 3.
pi.
7
OQ_, ch. xx. 35. The
object (if any) when a noun, is preceded
by X (except, in the Gospels, S. Matt. x. 10; S. Luke x. 7);
when a verb, by j, as in this place Fut. *jn
i 2 Cor. ii. 16.
3. pi. vpOjuJ, 1 Tim. v. 17. 2. pi. iOQ-, S. Luke xxi. 36
U& Q_, S. Luke xxiii. 22. PI. masc. _Q_,
i\ o
S. Matt.
iii. 8, &c Part. Peil ]CL, 1 Cor. xv. 39: Fern. ]^Q-, s Mark -
xiv. 59. Constr. 1;" -]*"> A_Q_, equal in honour, 2 S. Pet. i. 1.
.. . 7 > .. 7
PI. masc.
^tQ^, def. {-*Q-, Rev. xxi. 16. PI. fern. _jQ_,
S. Mark xiv. 56. From this verb are derived :
]2.Q_Q_ ,
noun fern. def. Parity, equality, justice, Rom. xv. 5 ;
2 Cor.
viii. 13, 14; Col. iv. 1.
* y
i
/_,(_ Q_, adv. Equally, Acts xi. 17; 1 Cor. xii. 25.
Heb. JTfeJf, followed by %, Prov. iii. 15; viii. 11. Also Esth.
TT
v. 13; vii. 4.
By, 7, Esth. iii. 8. Chald. see note, S. John xi. 2.
V i*
I should Fut.
|;_J5, that unloose, to unloose Iva Xv<r<a 1. sing. (pref.
y, to which the vowel
remitted) of |;_ (S. Matt. xiv. 23),
is
loosened, dissolved, broke a law, dispersed^ destroyed ; sent away,
absolved ; freed from bonds or burdens; whence, took up abode,
and, generally, dwelt. From the original idea of loosing, are de-
rived other secondary meanings; as, Pa. opened an undertaking,
i. e. began. Ethpa. was loosed from hunger, i.e. dined; whence
* '
|Z.Oj_, a meal, feast.
Pret. 3. fern. '2.;_, dwelt , 2 Tim. i. 5. 1.
sing. Z._^, I sent
7
(them) away, 2 Cor. ii. 13. 3. pi. O;_, Acts iv. 21, &c. 1.
pi.
7 -* 1>
_>;_, we abode, Acts xxi. 7 Fut. (; \ S. Matt. v. 19; with
aff., S. Johnxix. 12; Fern. 1;_Z (without final _*), S. Mark x.
12. 2. sing. li*2T, S. Matt. xvi. 19. 3. pi.
^pt-^J, (that) they
, -
may lodge, S. Luke ix. 12. 2. pi. ^O^aZ., S. Matt, xviii. 18; xix.
. * i
8. 1. pi. If-mJ, S. Mark x. 4 Imperat. w^, S. Matt xiv. 15,
S. JOHN I. 27, 28. 31
Ver. 27. &c. PL O;-, ch. xxi. 2, &c Infin. li-*lnA, S. Mark xv. 6
Part. 1^_, S. John v. 18; xix. 12, &c. PL masc.
^l*, S. Mark
xi. 4, 5, &c Part. Peil , B. Matt. xvi. 19; xviii. 18: Fern.
. p 7
[-;.-, remaining, abiding, 1 S. John ii. 14: coalescing with
..7.77 41
-Aj|, -iA_j_, S. Luke xiii. 12. PI. masc. _{-, S. Matt. ix.
36; lodging, S. Luke ii. 1; abiding, ver. 8: coalescing with
7 7 i>
_J_KJ, _.!_;_, we abide, are at home, 2 Cor. v. 6. From this verb
are derived :
o o o
>;_, noun masc. -4 loosening. Def. (-;_, Divorce, 1 Cor. vii. 27.
Interpretation, 2 S. Pet. i. 20.
]Ajf, noun fern. def. A joint. PL ^--n'^) Eph. iv. 16. Def. ]AjV->
Heb. iv. 12. Form of Peal part. act.
Heb. |*"n^> let loose, set at liberty, once, Job xxxvii. 3.
T T
Chald. JO}f o r {OfcJ> (Dan. ii.
22) loosed knots, hard questions;
set free; remained, dwelt, Dan. iii. 25; v. 16.
. 4 7 .KT
^Q'^, the latchets Gr. TOV tyu.avra PL def. (of masc. form) of |'">:\
noun fem. A cincture, girdle, fastening. Def. |A^5^L, S. Mark i.
6; Acts xxi. 11. Also, in pi. Thongs, Acts xxii. 25.
7 P 7
vCno i rr>Vn>
of His shoes O.VTOV...TOV VTroS^/Aaros PL (with aff.
7
pron. and pref. j of the gen. with before a vowelless letter) of
fr>Vn or .
JQiO, noun masc. A sandal. Def. (
i fr> V> or [ ijcnVn
PL def. |i rr>V>
(or ]j|mlo), S. Matt. x. 10, &c. R. v |m, jowf on
shoes.
7 . P
28. ._>OO"I, were c?owe, took place Gr. iytvero Pret. 3. pi. fem. of |O(JI,
> t>
agreeing with _i__icn, demonstr. pron. pi. com. gender. See
Cowper's Gr. 179 (4).
5 ];.n\*^, on the other side of, beyond irepav ;^\ def. 1;*^^, noun
.0 1>
masc. The act of passing over; the region beyond. jj JLI2,
on the other side, S. Luke viii. 26. (j^iLX, to the other side,
.> *
S. Matt. xiv. 22; xvi. 5, &c. Also, as a preposition, |^-1, over,
S. Mark vi. 53. 5 ]^H.Lo, beyond, as in
9
this place;
*
5 ^nS ^_SD,
from beyond, S. Matt. iv. 25, &c. j (;nS\, to the other side of,
32 S. JOHN I. 28, 29.
Ver. 28. S. John vi. 1; x. 40; xviii. 1, &c__ PI. def. ]yov. with aff.
..-.(Jioyjul, (JLj^m, both pleonastic, S. Matt. iv. 15; xii. 42.
Heb. "W, Gen. 1. 10. Chald. ^M ,
Ezr. iv. 10, &c.
*
where OTTOU Adverb of place,
'
compounded of p + .^|.
f
The particle of interrogation j
/= Heb. *{$ , ^{\ enters into the
composition of several words; as s-l, piSCL],
. D
Pn '"j,
&c. So
.
also p (Heb. f|2, /iws, also 7tere, Gen. xxxi. 37) with preposi-
tions becomes pA, hither, S. Matt. viii. 29;- plo, Aence,
S. John ii.
16; xviii. 36.
(without j) where, S. John xx. 2.
Interrogatively,
wJiere? ch. xi. 34. With pref. X, P-(J, whither, ch. iii. 8.
X 7 -7
Followed by OO1, it becomes diu|, where is? ch. vii. 11.
(L{ ^O, where, from whence, S. Matt. xxv. 26.
Heb. tD*tf, Song of
(
Sol. i. 7. Jlb'N, 2 Kings vi. 13.
T "
JOCT1 fLoiiLD, was baptizing ^i/.../8a7TTt{a)v See note, ver. 25, above.
Part, and subst. verb, forming the imperf. tense. See Phillips's
Gr. 38; Cowper 82.
*?0 ^ ^\ 7 P
29. Ol5A^5 (iDQ-u_lO, and on the day which (was) after it, i.e. the next
7
day Gr. rfj fTravpiov Pref. O with before a vowelless con-
sonant; and prep. X, marking the time at which an action is
performed; as Lat. ad diem insequentem.
s P 7 *.
|lOQ_, def. of i>OGLi, noun masc. A day, occurring in the
expressions iOQ_
,
^ iOOj> *,
, day by day, 2 Cor. iv. 1 6 ; 2 S. Pet.
X * *X *X -X
ii. 8. iOQ-i ^D or Son *-\"\ every day, daily, S. Matt. xxvi.
7
55, &c. The pi. has a masc. form . V7 ^ t S. John ii. 19, 20,
&c. Def. ]LDQ_i, Gal. iv. 10. Constr. . Vvn ^ S. Matt. ii. 1,
1 'A
" " 7
&c.;
and a fern.
|AkXl_ (S. def. John ii. 12), which is joined
with masc. verbs, &c. see S. John vii. 14; S. Matt. iii. 1.
Heb. and Chald. Q^, frequently.
v
^
|O1, behold! iSe Interjection.
,
the Lamb (affix pleon.) o 'Aftvo's t^b] (Rev. xvii. 14) noun
masc. A lamb, sheep. Def. ]r^], Acts viii. 32. PI. def.
S. Matt. vii. 15, &c.
S. JOHN I. 2931. 33
Ver. 29. Chald. "){*, Ezr. vi. 9, 17; vii. 17.
pi.
ptf,
ViO 9) OCTI, who, which (lit.
He who) taketh away o aipwv Part, of
^Q_ (ch. v. 9). Carried, bore up, took, removed; took to wife,
married (S. Matt. v. 32), corresponding with the Heb. #&}; also
T T
departed, S. Matt. xix. 1. Pret. 3. fern. 'A\n ;
S. Matt. xiii.
7
33. 3. r>Vo - ch. xiv. 12, &c. c h. xvi. 8 __
pi. 2. pi.
^AVn
Fut. ^CLQjtJ, S. Matt. v. 40. 1. sing. ^dcL*"]" with aff. S. John
xx. 15. 3. pi. ^nXn ^ i S. Mark vi. 8 __Imperat. ^OQ_,
S. Matt. ix. 6; with aff. S. John xix. 15. PL a.\da^, S. Matt.
xi. 29 --Part. pi. masc. \f>
;
Constr. ( ^ /^_t> - \o
x 7
.
those bearing the fasces, i.e. the lictors Gr. TOVS pa/3Sor'xous, Acts
xvi. 35, 38. Part. Peil VV - o - ,
S. Mark ii. 3, and actively,
S. John xix. 17, &c. Fern, constr. A\ n .
;
Rev. xii. 15.
. 7 x
PI. masc. ^ \i
o
.
I
.
;
S. Mark vi. 55, &c. :
coalescing with
^JLJJ,
>\ o . 2 Cor. iv. 10. Constr. |looiD . . \ . r
bearing burdens, i.e. heavy laden, S. Matt. xi. 28.
Heb. /pfcJ^, suspended, weighed out money, Gen. xxiii. 16.
CTlAj_^K, the sin (affix pleonastic) rrjv a/Aaprt'av . i
^-K>, def.
j
A \_fe
>
(ch. viii. 34, 46), noun fern. A sin, crime. R. l-^-w,
sinned.
Chald. f1, wi ^ aff - Dan - iv 24-
-
31. OT-^ A_O(JI ^i,_ |J, / knew him not OVK y&civ avrov Part, and
subst. verb forming the imperf. tense, 1. sing.
V&j_>Aj),
that He should be known, made manifest Iva (fravfpoiOfi
* . 7
Ethpeel fut. 3. sing. (pref. 5, giving force of subj. mood) of VJ,_.
7
J "f
Knew. Ethpe. Vi,_Z.| (S. Mark vi. 14) Was known, made known.
Pret. 3. fern.
'AljIZf, Acts i. 19, &c. 1. sing.
AljIZI* 1 Cor.
xiii. 12. 2. pi.
^Aij-iZ)* Gal. iv. 9 __Fut. 3. sing. fern, (without
final v_i) ***., Acts ii. 14, &c. 3. pi. ^avlAj, S. John iii. 21 :
W. C. 5
34 S. JOHN I. 31, 32.
Ver. 31. Fern. ^lAj, Phil. iv. 6 __ Part. V.ALO, S. Matt. xii. 33;
S. Luke vi. 44: forming pres. tense, S. John x. 14. Fern.
llplAk), 2 Tim. iii. 9; 1 S. John iv. 2.
]jC7l "&V*, because of this, therefore Sia TOVTO See note, ver.' 15,
above.
v
that I might baptize with water Gr. iv r<3 vSan
See note, ver. 25, above.
32. }lO|O XJLCD I ,
bare record and said Gr. l/xaprvp^crev, Xeywv past A
tense followed by a part, in Gr. is usually rendered in Syr. by
two preterites connected by O.
]_KO^X, tJie Spirit TO Ilvcu/xa Pref. _^ marking the object or ac-
cusative.
j, (S. Matt. v. 3) noun com. but generally used as a feminine,
Spirit, wind, breath. Def. jjLo5. PI. (masc. form) _I_KJOJ',
S. Luke xi. 26; 1 S. John iv. 1. Def. ]Lo$, S. Matt. vii. 25,
&c. PI. fern. def. (L^oS, Hebr. xii. 9, 23.
Heb. Fl!)*), Gen. i. 2. Chald. T^T\, spirit, wind, Divine Spirit,
Dan. ii.
35; v. 12, 20, &c. PI. constr. Wl, ch. vii. 2.
35, descending Karapcuvov Pref. 5 marking the participle used
as such; see Cowper's Gram. 211. (5).
Part. fern, of Al>J (ch. ii.
12) Went down. Pret. 3. fern. *ZA>^J,
S. Mark i. 10; S. Luke iii 22. 1. sing. 22UJ, S. John vi. 38,
&c. 3. pi. oAjlj, ver. 16; S. Mark
pi. ^pZAjlj, iii. 22. 2.
1 Cor. xi. 17. 1. pi.
^A>lj, Acts xx. 13; xxvii. 2 __ Fut. ZQ_KKJ,
S. Matt. xxiv. 17, &c__Imperat. ZQ-K, S. John iv. 49, &c __ Inf.
Rev. xiii. 13.
.
nm, PS. xxxviii 3. chaid.
nrg, part,
rinj (=nnj)
Dan. iv. 10, 20.
. D y T>
(
. V>.
,-^5, from Heaven
e| ovpavov pi. noun def. with or with- A
out Piibui in the former case always constructed as a plural in
: :
the latter sometimes with a pi. (as ver. 51, below), sometimes
with a sing, verb, as in S. Matt. iii. 16.
Heb. DJbB% Gen. i. 1. Chald. PL def. Nfc>, Dan. ii.
18, &c.-
S. JOHN I. 3235. 35
V 7
Ver. 32. pO_i, a dove TrepunrepaV Noun fern. PI. def. (of masc. form)
Ji'oJ, ch. ii. 14, 16, <fec.
Heb. n^*i Gen. viii. 8. PI. fc^V, Song of Sol. i. 15.
7 7 T
-
'A_Q_QO, awe? i abode, remained KOL I/ACIVCV Pael pret. 3. sing. fern.
. I 7
of JQ_O (Peal not used) Pa. w-Q-Q (S. Luke i.
22) Remained, per-
severed, expected, waited. Pret. 1. sing. A_Q_Q, Gal. i. 18. 3. pi.
OjQJD, S. Matt. xv. 32. 1. pi. -no Acts xx. 15; xxviii 12
v
Fut. IOQJ, S. John iii. 36, &c.; Fern. looZ, Rom. ix. 11.
2. sing. 1<LoZ, Rom. xi. 22. 1. sing, l<Lof, 1 Cor. xvi. 6; Phil.
L 24. 3. S. John xv. 16; Fern. ".noi ve r. 7.
pi. ^OOOJ,
0, 7 . -1 7
2. pi. ^no-Q/ ;
same verse. 1. pi. (dU, Rom. vi. 1 Imperat.
l(Lo, 2 Tim. iii. 14. PL OOO, S. John xv. 4, 9, &c. Part.
]ooV)
masc. .n
S.
i>
John vl
7
nVn Acts ;
56, &c.
xxiii.
Fern.
21; coalescing with
]IonlD,
77*7
ver. 33, below.
_J_Q-QSD,
J-KJ,
PI.
Rom. viii. 25; Gal. v. 5.
Heb. /""pp>
waited J'or, lioped in, only in part. Hip? I*8 - xxv. 3;
T|T v|
777
xxxvii. 9; Ixix.
_a_]5,_) r-^> -^e ^ia ^ sew ^ Wie
7. Piel
H-lp*
T l'
c
trusted in, Ps. xxv. 5, &c.
33. Treyai/ras ju,e Interrog. pron. with 5,
used as a relative; see Phillips's Gr. 26, Cowper 74.
Verb Pael pret. with aff. 1. sing. See note, ver. 19, above.
- >mn\v
~
... J p_(j, tliat Tie, on whom Gr. e<' ov P >] ,
fem.
7
1 *?
fpij, interrog. pronoun, used like the preceding, with 5 as a
relative. Pref. >, introducing the speech, and taking the first
vowel.
.
U4k
)Q_DJ t>^O^, with tlie
"
Spirit of holiness
*"
i.e. with the Holy Ghost
i
lv IIvev/xaTt ayt'a> ^o5 with pref. prep. see last verse. > of the
-X
U,JCLD, def. of _O,-O (Rom. i.
4) noun fem.
U'X
5Q_D, the Holy of Holies, Hebr. ix. 3.
t\ 7
R. wj^rO, Pa. ^f), sanctified.
Heb. Ps. ii. 6 and frequently.
^*1p>
35. PP-K| (iDQj^k, the next day rfj eiravptov Equivalent to f^no \
ver. 29.
36 S. JOHN I. 35, 36.
Ver. 35. Def. of <_>W| (ch. v. 7, 42, 43, &c.). Another..
I . 7 ... 7
ti_K(o, one... and another, ch. iv. 37. Also yet; as \\ Xn
i .
__;_KJ|, yet a little while, ch. xii. 35; xiii. 33; xiv. 18. Fern. def.
I2.j-Kl, ch. vi. 22, &c. PI. masc. ch. xix. 18, &c. Def.
,_i_JV^],
IJ^M), ch. iv. 38, &c. PL fern. T
r;...') S. Matt. xii. 45, &c.
Def. ^AJj^Kt], S. John vi. 23, &c.
Heb. TIN,
-
Gen. iv. 25. Chald. pfltf, Dan. ii.
11, &c.; and
T I
TT;
the fern, form pp|K /for n*1HK\, ver. 39, &c.
T: T ^ -;-/
*.>' ; ,
_5Z.O, cme? w?o /ecu 8vo Cardinal numb. masc. Pref. O with 7
before
a vowelless consonant. See note, ch. vi. 7.
7 .
.
^rnn, . VnXZ _SD,
of his disciples e/c TWI/ {^aOrjTwv O.VTOV PI. (with
- *
*
i y
affixed pron.) of V> \/ noun masc. , /
A disciple, one who learns
1 7
from another. Def. >
V)\Z, ch. xviii. 15. PI. >Vn\7
"),
i 7
>,
17
def. "),
. Vr>\7 )
in the same verse. Root ,^">V Heb.
"
Heb. T/ptt, 1 Chron. xxv. 8.
36. f-wO, a/i^ Ae looked Gr. Kat e/x/3Xe^as Verb pret. 3. sing. (pref. o)
o
5CLo ^j. Gazed earnestly upon, expected, waited for, with } of
ff
Z7^>j, S. Mark xiv. 67; S. Luke xxii.
56. 1. sing. Z;_KJ, Acts xi. 6; xxii. 13. 3. pi. Of_^, S. John
xiii. 22; S. Mark ix. 8: Fern. .~V-K*> S. Mark xvi. 4 __ Fut.
5o_^J, Acts vii. 32. 3. pi. ^OJQ-KKJ, S. John xix. 37. 2. pi.
X *X
^
'X
^pSdjoZ.,
S. James ii. 3. 1. pi. 3Q_^J, Hebr. x. 24; xii. 2 __
Imperat. JOjo, Acts iii. 4; iv. 29. PI. o5a.K>, S. Matt. vi. 1,
7 "
i
26 __Part. 5{,.K (pron. Khoyar), S. Mark v. 32, &c. PI. masc.
X P .
^ of the object, Gr. Trpoo-SoKwi'Te?,
*;
>
^^ with
coalescing with ,-J~K,
771' . 1 ;
>
K, 2 Cor. iv. 18.
S. Luke
Fern.
viii.
Of
^yj--,
40:
S. Luke iv. 20.
7
>, walking y
as He walked Gr. TrepnraTovvTi Participles,
S. JOHN I. 36, 37. 37
Ver. 36. used as such (i.e.
not forming a tense) have commonly before
7
them f2 or 5. See above, ver. 32, note.
Pael Part, of ^_^O1 (not used in Peal). Pa. ^iXoi (ch. v. 9).
Walked, journeyed. Pret. 3. pi. on\rn ;
Acts xvi. 6; Hebr. xiii. 9.
2. pi. ^oAaSsi, Col. iii 7; ^O/UOCri ^nAnVn (pluperf.), Eph.
ii. 2. 1. pi.
^-nScTl,
2 Cor. xii. 18; 2 Thess. iii. 7 Fut.
S. John xi. 10. 1. sing. ^.SoTJ,
2 Cor. vi. 16. 3. pi.
S. Mark xii. 38. ^onNoiZ, Eph. iv.
2. pi. 1, &c. 1. pi.
Rom. vi. 4, &c Imperat. j^OI, S. John v. 8, 11, 12, &c. PI.
aaSai, ch. xi. 15, &c Inf. OlA(nV>\, ch. vii. 1; S. Luke
v 7
xx. 46 Part. fern. ]liXc7lSo, S. Mark v. 42. PI. masc.
.7 7
. nxrnVn g. John vi. 66, &c. ;
with J_K>,
Rom. viii. 4, &c.
Heb. *-T7/1)
- T
PS - i- 1> an ^ very frequently. Pi. *H?n> 1 Kings
I I
xxi. 27 ; elsewhere always in poetry, as Ps. xxxviii. 7, &c Chald.
,
Dan. iv. 26. Aph. Tt^HX, part. ch. iii. 25; iv. 34.
7
37. QAkl*O, and they Jieard KO! yKovaav Pret. 3. pi. (pref. O with
7
before a vowelless consonant) of v^^i (ch. iii.
32). Heard. Pret.
2. sing.
A <An Rev. iii. 3: with aff. S. John xi. 41. 1. sing.
Alkli, ch. viii. 26, 40; xv. 15. 2. pi. ^O/Llkl*, ch. v. 37, &c.
18
1.
pi. ^SV), ch. iv. 42; xii. 34:
V 1\V), 2 S. Pet. i.
Tut. u& y S. Matt, xviii. 17, &c. Fern. - > ^-f r
Acts iii, 23.
ttV> John vVr> John
1. sing. -]* 3 S. ver. 4. 3. pi.
^ i g. v.
25, 28 Imperat. MkL, pi.
n\^n- S. Matt. xiii. 18: with aff.
__JQ_lkXl_ ,
S. Mark vii. 14 Inf. *& ^V ,
S. Matt. xiii. 17,
&c. with aff. S. John vi. 60 Part. ^LQ^ S. John 8, &c.
:
p e IP
vVn
,
iii.
Fern. p^kL*, ch. x. 3. PL masc. . ch. v. 25, &c. :
coalescing with <pAj) , ^nA . v^n I }
Phil. i. 30. PI. fern.
S. Matt. xiii. 16 Part. Peil <L*_kL, Acts xv. 24; xix. 2.
Heb. y^, Ps. vi. 9 (and very frequently). Chald.
Dan. v. 14, 16.
38 S. JOHN I. 37, 38.
*" " ?
Ver. 37. ^OOT_5Z., the two, those two ot 8vo The numeral (see note,
ver. 35) with pi. affix. See Phillips' Gr. 31.
. 7. * m
7
Q_i>l|O, and they went, (with 5Ao) followed Kai -rjKo\ov6rjcrav Pret.
3. pi. (with pref. O, to which the first vowel is
remitted) of v>l]
(ch. iv. 47). Went, went away. For the peculiarity of this verb,
see Phillips' Gr. 40 (9); Cowper's Gr. 108 (6); 111 (1).
Pret. 3. sing. fern. A\lf, ch. iv. 28, &c. 1. sing. A\lf, ch.
ix. 11. 3. pi. fern. S. Matt. xxv. 10;
.-ILXl] ,
^ \'\]\, ch. xxviii.
8, 11. 1.
pi. ,Afn Acts xxviii. 14; ^-iXfC S- Luke ix. 13
Fut. ^i]J, S. John vii. 35, &c. 2. sing. ^i")Z" S. Mark ix. 43,
&c. 1. sing, ^ll, S. John xvi. 7, &c. 3. pi. ,0^1
^ - JJ, S. Matt.
I X
viii. 18, <fec. 2. pi. <oXlU, S. John xv. 16, &c. 1. pi. ^ftl,
S. John xiv. 31, &c Imperat. v>J, S. John iv. 50, &c. Fern.
"
-
.A], ver. 16,&c. PI. masc. O^l ,
S. Matt. ii. 8,&c. Fern. ^{,
ch. xxv. 9, &c Inf. v>](^r>\ < S. John vi. 67, &c. Most of these
forms are of very frequent occurrence.
Heb. ^JN, Prov. xx. 14. Chald.
^, Dan. vi. 19; Ezr. iv.
23; v. 8, 15.
, pers. pron. dat. pleonastic, after verb of motion. See Cowper's
Gr. 198 (6).
> Ol5Ao, after Him that (is) Jesus, i.e. after Jesus. For the
pleonastic use of pronouns, see Phillips, Gr. 55: Cowper, 198.
38. . . i e^/
jn and He turned Himself- Gr. o-rpa^eis 8e Ethpeel pret. 3.
sing. (pref. O, to which the first vowel is remitted) of pJ2. Turned,
returned. Ethpe. Was turned, turned himself. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
A ! i
^7f ch. xx. 14, 16. 1. A . i Rev. i. 12. 3. pi.
sing. *)L"f,
QjJ^2.t, Acts ix. 35; xi. 21. 2. pi. oAj_LaZT, 1 Thess. i.
9;
1 S. Pet. ii. 25 Fut. jlaAj, S. Luke xvii. 4. 3. pi. ^Ol^)Aj,
S. John xii. 40, &c. 2. pi. ^1*^7* Acts iii. 26; xiv. 14;
. 1> 7
1 pi. (i-g^A-i, ch. Imperat. xv. 36 - ^ ^/ | (the vowel of the
second rad. thrown back on the first), S. Luke ix. 38 ;
xxii. 32.
S. JOHN I. 38. 39
Ver. 38. PI. niW'f, Gr. eVtorpetyaTc, Acts iii. 19 Part. ^I^ALo,
71*
<y>AVn
F . T .
pi.
masc. . ^ Acts xv. 19; combined with J-K, ^_L-i-J-23AlO
eh. xiii. 46.
vQJ*), i/iem aurovs Pers. pron. 3. pi. masc. This pronoun, with its
fern. *
^( 7
is used as an accusative after a transitive verb. The
other pers. pronouns are nominatives.
O15A.O __>Z|5, following Him Gr. dKo\ov6ovvra<s See note, ver. 7.
For the prefixed 5, see notes, ver. 32, 36.
^oAj| ^ i SO, (pron. bo-e-tun) seek ye? Are ye seeking? ^retre;
Part. pi. (with pronoun, forming pres. 2. pi.) of \Lz2 (xix. 38).
Sought, begged, demanded, desired. Pret. 2. sing. Aj-iO, S. Matt.
xviii. 32. 1. sing. A_i_Lo, S. Luke ix. 40. 3. pi.
n vv S. John
vii. 30; xix. 31, &c. with aff. -
.rnn]vVo S. Luke ii. 44. 1. pi.
y i *
A_-V!^?, Acts xxiv. 6; 1 Thess. ii. 6 Fut.pJHJ, S. Luke xix.
10; Fern, (without final ^) l^>2T, S. Luke xi. 24. 2. sing.
tl^Z", 1 Cor. vii. 27. 1. sing. l^af, S. John xiv. 16 ; xvi. 26.
3. pi. <OL1J, S. Luke xiii. 24. 2. pi. ^CLlIsZ* ch. xii. 29; with
aff. S. John vii. 34, 36, &c. 1. pi. vOl^J, 2 Cor. viii. 6
Imperat. ^.I^, Acts viii. 22. PI. Q_L^, S. Matt. vi. 33 Inf.
IsnV), Philem. ver. 9. pref. X, ]v^Vi\ <
S. Mark viii. 11 ;
with aff. pleon. S. Matt. ii. 13 Part. JiQ, S. John iv. 27, &c.
Coalescing with p|,
~ |_Lic5, / beseech, Rom. xii. 1 ;
xvi. 17 :
. e e y
Fern. (
>
S*~), S. John xx. 15 PL masc. coalescing with 1
*,
^ with
-
^^, 1 Cor. iv. 13; ^pAj], ^pAjJL^i,
2 Cor. xiii. 3.
PL fern.
v
"-
^<^, S. Matt, xxviii. 5.
Heb. nV3> I ga - xx i- 12. Chald. XV3j sought, with ace.
*r T *;
Dan. ii. 13 ;
vi. 5, requested of a person, |J^, ch. ii. 16; D"Tp,
ch. vi. 12 ; Dip ?& ch - {[ - 18 - Whence J|M3
' T
n. f.
Petition, ch.
T|T: 1
x
'
V?
vi. 8, 14. Syr. j/n
vo t
noun fern. def. a prayer, petition, 2 Cor.
viii. 4. PL lOla, Eph. vi. 18; Def. |Zolo, 1 Tim. v. 5.
|, they say or sowW Gr. C?TTOV Part, for present tense or pre-
terite. See Cowper's Gr. 211 (3).
40 S. JOHN I. 3840.
Ver. 38. ,-^5, Master, lit. our Master Gr. Pa/3/3i'...8iSaV/caXe )5
(S.
c
_
Matt. xi. 11) adj. Much, great, principal; often as a subst. a great
*
1
one; lord, prince, Master. Here with affixed pronoun. Def. (i5,
S. Matt. xx. 26, &c. Fern. ]s,l ,
1 S. John v. 9 ;
3 S. John ver. 4.
Def. JipJ, ch. iii. 29, below. Constr. I'loA-i-i AaJ, S. Luke
xvi. 2, 3, 4; 1 Cor. ix. 17 --PI. def. ]>*. Constr. M^D,
^-*-^>,
ch. vii. 32, below.
Heb. ^*\ ,
Ps. xviii. 15; and frequently. Chald. 3*\, Dan.
ii. 10, &c.
. 7 T P
Aj| |O<JI, art Thou ? i.e. dwellest Thou ? Gr. /AC'I/CK;; Part, of JOO1
with pronoun, forming present tense 2. sing.
39. oZ, come ZpxeaQe. Imperat. pi. of ]Z], Came. See note, ver. 7,
above.
,
and see, lit. and ye shall see Gr. KCU. tSere Fut. 2. pi. (pref.
O) of ]]-KJ, Saw. See note, ver. 14, above.
T '*'*
, they. Personal pron. pi.
-Fern. _. i 1CH.
^j], about <Js Conjunction, As, about, as it were. Lat. circiter, fere.
7 * t\ t> ^ t>
<y> v vji tenth hour, hours v of
; ( ,
i/ie lit. era wpa SCKCITT; ( , pi. def.
]^ (S. Matt. xx. 12) noun fern. An hour; also a moment of
time. Def. |Ai-, S. Johniv. 21, &c. (A
v o OUD, in the self-
' 7
^A
same Aom-, immediately, S. Matt. viii. 3, 13, &c. rnAv_y j^ the }
same, S. John v. 9, &c. See note, ver. 12, above. PI. (of masc.
form) v m,
}
ch. iv. 6, 52, &c.
Chald. r\W, Dan. iv. 16. Def. NnVfc/% in the phrase
*T T T '. T
3j immediately, ch. iii. 6, 15, &c.
40.
pK, owe cts Numeral masc. One, one only, a certain one. Fern.
"),*, ver. 3, above. Used in a variety of phrases; as,
77 !> .P
,_K ,_K, every one, ch. vi. 7, <fcc, (,-KJ |,_K, ch. xxi. 25.
7 7 . .
,jo ^KJ^^U, each one of them, 1 Cor. xii. 18, &c.
7
\ *
or >js*J^D| every man, S. John vii. 53.
o, owe ow another, Gr. ets aXXr/Xoi)9, S. John xiii. 22.
,
o>ie of another, one, another's, ver. 14.
S. JOHN I. 40, 41. 41
7 7
Ver. 40. ,_>oO. . .
,_K, the one... and tlie other, S. Matt. xx. 21 ;
xxiv. 40.
Fern. ver. 41.
7
J..K*,
the one to the other, S. John xi. 56 ; xii. 19 ;
or the one the
other, one another, S. Matt. xxiv. 10, &c.
o?ze o, towards, another, S. John xiii. 35.
,
owe o/^ or from, another, S. John v. 44, &c.
,.* fte toward another, Rom. i. 27.
77
J>QJL ,_K, owe wi/i <7ie other, among yourselves, themselves, S. John
vi. 43 ; S. Mark i. 27, Ac.
m a?* hundred, an hundredfold, S. Matt. xix. 29;
S. Mark x. 30 ;
S. Luke viii. 8.
7
,_K, Aow much more, S. Matt. x. 25.
7
rja ^-^D, ivith one consent, Gr. aTro /xias, S. Luke xiv. 18.
7 .
_^1 |r-j, ai one time, once, S. Jude ver. 3, 5.
*,o *" o ^
| r
>j ^-^0) Ir**-^) immediately, S. John xiii. 32.
Heb. *in^> Gen. i. 5. Chald. *|n, Dan. ii. 31, <kc. used in
a similar way with the Syr. word.
Transl. But one of those who heard John, and folloived Jesus, was
Andrew, the brother of Simon.
. .7 .7 .7
_<JIQ..Kj f ,
t/te brother (aff. pleon.) Gr. o aScX^o's ooj, def. |_*j|
(S. Matt. x. 21) noun masc. A brother. Takes affixes after the
" 7
i *i ^"
manner of \Z3\ (see ver. 14, above), e.g. _I_K|, my brother,
S. John xi. 21; yO->J{, thy brot/ter, S. Matt. v. 23, 24; - ^n ^>]
* >>> 7
(fern.) S.
John xi. 23 ; _jO1d>j|, their (fern.) brother, ver. 19.
7
PL ,-LLf, def. jl,] ,
ch. xxi. 23.
Heb. F|tf> Gen. iv. 2 (very frequent). Chald. j"|tf,
~
w ith aff.
T
Ezr. vii. 18.
41. V> -nn\ ) first Gr. Trpwros Adverb, formed by prefixing
*
X to the
" x
'
"j i /
constr. state of [SDjQ_D, the front part (opp. to pAm-v ^e JacA;
part) and transposing O. JsO^Q..! ^sP, formerly, sometime,
Eph. v. 8. Vi,J ^O f JDoX ,_k3, He foreknew, Rom. viii. 29.
i *, f
-^Vr>^nn\ VD, ^?-si, Gr. Trpwrov, Acts xxvi. 20.
W. C. 6
42 S. JOHN I. 41, 42.
Ver. 41. ^i(7l_i-J_KKll-], we have found (aff. pleon. and followed by _1 of
7 1*
I
the object) tvp-^Ka^v Pret. 1. pi. of O^IJB | (ver. 43, 45) equi-
7
i
valent to ,-*- *~> with | prosthetic, Found. Pret. 2. sing.
Rev. ii. 2 : Fern. fc jA**A*'|* S. Luke i. 30. 1. sing.
S. Matt. viii. 10. 3. pi. CU^L.]" S. Matt. xvii. 16; xxvi. 60,
&c. 2. pi.
ch. xxvi. 40 with aff. ch. ii. 8. 1. pi.
^pAj^JS.*!,
rr*>A'f,
ch. xvii. 19 __ Fut. o^LJ, S. Matt. viii. 28; S. Mark
xi. 13: Fern, (without final ^) o^AZ, S. Mark iv. 32. 3. pi.
^n
KV-) i S. Luke ix. 12.__Part. O^KL^D X ver. 46, below:
Fern. )JlliAlD, S. Matt. xii. 43, 44; xix. 26. PI. masc.
^
. . x ^- & S. Matt. ix. 15; xi. 29; S. John viii. 22;
coalescing with J--, ^ ^^"^ ^> S. John xiv. 5; with
r /
,oAjl, sOA-i-Kt^aV), Eph. iii. 4. PI. fern. S.
^L'^m^n,
John iii. 9.
N.B. These forms are by some regarded as an irregular Aphel
conjugation.
I .. I
The part. Peil is regularly ov.^.H^, pi. fern. _^_ul^, are
found, present, 2 S. Pet. i. 8. o^n*] ,
in the above tenses, with
7 "*
its part. oa^jilD, also signifies could, was able; and is then
followed, either
1. By the Inf. with pref. X (S. John iii.
2); or
2. By the Fut. with pref. ) (S. John iii. 3) ;
or
3. By the Fut. alone (S. John i. 46) ; or
4. By the Participle (S. John v. 19).
The two constructions are by far the most common.
first
The part. fern. ] ^^^ V> is sometimes used as an adjective,
Possible, and with (J, impossible, S. Matt. xix. 26 ;
xxiv. 24, &c.
>
Chald. Aph.
H3^n, found, Dan. ii. 25; vi. 6, 12; Ezr. vii. 16.
. 7
42. (7l_A_|O, and he brought him KO.I
^yayev O.VTOV Aphel pret. 3. sing.
(with affixed pronoun, and pref. O, to which the first vowel is
remitted) of }L], Came. Aph. *_*A_] (ch.
xix. 39), Caused to
*
come, led, brought. Pret. 3. fern. 'AjAj], with aff. OlA_A_1 ,
S. JOHN I. 42, 43. 43
Ver. 42. S. Matt. xiv. 11. 1. sing. AuA^ S. Mark ix. 17. 3. pi. O-,A-,,
I I
7
S. John ii. 8. Fern. Ji/uf, S. Luke xxiv. 1. 2. pi. <oL*L>} ,
1 *
* .*
Acts xix. 37; with aff. S. John vii. 45 __Fut. |A^J, Acts ix. 2,
&c. 3. ch. v. &c. 2. ver. 28
pi. vpA^J, 21, pi. ^
^oAjZ,
7
Imperat. ]2uf, S. John xx. 27. PI. oAjf, ch. ii. 8 __ Inf.
.A^n\ S. John x. 16; S. Mark vi.' 55 __ Part. }L^D,
S. John xv. 5. Fern. |lA^k?, ch. xii. 24 ;
S. Mark iv. "28.
7
PI. masc. __A..lO, Acts iii. 2.
Chald. Aph. 7VH, Dan. v. 3, 23; vi. 17, 25.
1;-QZZ AJ"), thou skalt be called en) KXrjOrja-r) Ethpeel fut. 2. sing, of
~"
Ethpe. -jjJD (ch. ii.
2), Was called, read. Pret. 3. fern.
,
Acts i.
19; Col. iv. 16. 2. sing. A_,^oZ^ 1 Cor. vii.
21. 3. pi. 0-,^oZ^ Acts xi. 26. 2. pi.
^oA-.^aZf, 1 Cor. i. 9 __
Fut. liloAj, S. Matt. ii. 23, &c. Fein. l^oZZ, Col. iv. 16.
1. sing. jo 1 Cor. xv. 9. 3.
vp^Aj, S. Matt. v. 9.
pi.
2. pi.
vOi-oZZ, S. Matt, xxiii. 8, 10 __ Part. I^Ak), S. John xi.
54, &c. Fern. I^^ALo, ch. v. 2, &c. PI. masc.
^ij-OAk>,
S. Matt, xxiii. 7, &c.
, Cephas a stone K^as Noun, here used as a proper name.
See note, ch. ii. 6, below.
"
i
43. |Of , willed, would rjOtXycrev Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Willed, de-
was
sired,
A
ivell
I
pleased. Pret. 2. sing. A_..O
^7Hebr.
,
x. 5, 8.
John
I. sing. , -i.
t
S. Matt, xxiii. 37, &c. 3. pi. Ol^t ,
S. vi.
II, 21, &c. ch. v. 35, &c.
v ^r, Acts
>
2. pi. vOA__^>, ,
1. pi.
xvi. 10 ; ^.^JL^,, 1 Thess. ii. 18 __Fut, ]^ J, S. Luke x. 22.
Eom. Rev.
18.
VQ^^,
1. sing. fcOtl, vii. 3. pi. xi. 6. 2. pi.
x .
^ O
,012 Z., S. John xv. 7; Acts xxiii. 15, Gr. SiaytvcocrKetv, such is
the reading of the Vienna and some other editions ;
while others
read
^O^I^Z, from |^D, enquired, investigated Inf. J
44 S. JOHN I. 43, 44.
Ver. 43. 2 Cor. viii. 10, 11 Phil. ii. 13 Part.
]^>( S. John v. 6, 21,
.PC ;
"-*
,
&c.
Coalescing with
Fern. (
> *"v ch. iii.
""
8, &c.
> *">
PI. masc.
ch. xii.
'
^t>
21, &c.
ch. v. 40,
with ^oAjj,
<fcc.
X
'
A 1
^>-j ^1 ,
S. Matt. vii. 12. PI. fern, 1 Cor. xiv. 35.
<oA-^, ^i^,
Chald. JO, '
Dan. iv. 14, 22, 29 ; v. 19, 21.
7 * 7
v
.o c^Vnx v
to go forth eeA#eu/ Infin. (with pref. J^) of ><") <=*> 1
(ch. iv.
\ P 'X
43), TFew owf, proceeded forth. With |-Ko5, defended himself,
pleaded his cause, Acts xix. 33 ;
S. Luke xii. 1 1
(where some
editions, including the Vienna, read .dQ)Z, others Aph.
|OO)2..) Pret. 3. fern. 'ACLSIJ, S. John xxi.*23, &c. 2. sing.
AL2LJ, ch. xvi. 30. 1. sing. AAaJ, ch. viii. 42, &c. 3. pi.
OQ^U, -" rx^i^ S. Matt. xxv. Mark
ch. iv. 30, &c.; Fern. 1; S.
xvl 8. 2. pi. ^oAn^U, S. Matt. xi. 7, &c. 1. pi. og", Acts
v
xvi. 13, &c Fut. *DOaJ, S. John x. 9 ;
S. Matt. ii. 6 : Fern.
. i
noaZ, S. Matt. xii. 43. 2. sing. *OO2jZ, ch. v. 26; S. Luke
K I . 1\ *. .1>
xii. 59; Fern. .
r><^/^ Acts xvi. 18. 1.
sing. *DO2)|, S. Luke
xiv. 18. 3. pi. ^aa^LJ, S. Matt. viii. 12 (Gr. eK/SA^Wrai) ;
xiii. 49; S. John v. 29. 2. pi. ^aa^Z, S. Matt. xxiv. 26.
1. pi. *OQ_2U, Heb. xiii. 13 Imperat. %DQj2, S. Mark i.
25, &c.
Fern. -
^ogy ch. ix. 25. PI. Q_OO2), S. Matt. xxv. 6, &c
1\ f> P *X
Part. *Q_aJ, S. John xv. 26, &c. with J>oO5, Acts xxiv. 10
(here U-O>); xxv. 8 ;
xxvi. 1, 2, 24 : Fern. |cL21J, S. Matt. iii.
&c. PI. masc. >
r*<y\\ S. Matt. viii. 28, &c. with \LtOJ,
5, ^
2 Cor. xii. 19. PI. fern, o <* i
,
S. Matt. xv. 19, &c.; with U-O',
Rom. ii. 15 Part. Peil .o >-<* i, ^o;ie ow<, S. Mark vii. 30.
Chald. Dan. ii. 14, &c.
pJjJ,
44. OlAj-,So V^, yro??i (q/) <Ae city (aff. pleon.) e/c
7175 Tro'Acws
~
7*
]i >^ (S.
Matt. xii. 25), noun fern. A city, state. Def. 1'Ai
^Vn
S. John ii. 1. Constr. Aij^k), S. Matt. iv. 5. PL
S. Luke viii. 4. Def. 1/^Lib, S. Matt. iv. 25, &c.
S. JOHN I. 4446. 45
. > x . x 7
Ver. 44. In phrase, p >,V> p >,V>
<
^>, i?i every city, Tit. i. 5. Root
^pj vj, judged.
Heb. nytb a province, Esth. i. 1. Chald.
n^Hp) *te same,
Dan. ii. 48, 49,' &c.
45. - .rnnVv coA^j OO1, #e of whom... did write Gr. ov eypa^e Verb
~
7 7
r
Peal pret. (the pref. 5
taking before a vowelless consonant),
Wrote. Pret. 1. sing. A^iAs, ch. xix. 22. 3. pi. Q^)AD, Acts
xv. 23. 2. pi.
^oA^Aa, 1 Cor. vii. 1. 1. Acts xxi.
pi. ^.sAD,
25 __Fut. OoAlU, 2. sing. J2oAsZ, S. John xix. 21. 1. sing.
S. Luke i. 3. 2. pi. ^O^As, 2 Cor. iii. 1. 1. pi.
S. Mark x. 4 __ Imperat. !JoAo, S. *Loke xvi. 6, 7 __ Inf.
*sA2&X 1 Thess. iv. 9, &c __ Part. oAa, S. John viii. 8.
7 *
" "
PI. masc. _jb>oAD, coalescing with -!>-, 1__C)AD, 2 Cor. i.
13;
1 S. John i. 4 __Parb. Peil ^H^As, S. John ii. 17, &c. Fern.
l^uAl), S. John xv. 25, c. PL masc. ^ n lAa, Phil. iv. 3. i
PI. fern. S. John xii. 16; xx. 30; S. Luke xviii. 31.
^A"An
Heb. SJ-G, Exod. xxiv. 4. Chald. 3H3, Dan. v. 5; vi. 26;
T ~
:
vii. 1.
Transl. He of whom Moses did write in the Law, and in the Prophets,
X
we have found Him that He is (OOI, used for the Copula) Jesus,
the son of Joseph, who is from Nazareth.
- T 71 7 **
46. JOOTJ ....
-''^ *^, can there . ... be ? Gr. Swarai .... etvat ; See
note, ver. 41, above.
of good, that good -^ ^, adj. Good. Used ad-
j, (is) ayaOov
verbially, very, exceedingly, often with pref. j, as S. Matt. ii. 10,
16, &c. As a comparative, with Sp >
V> }_, more than,
Rom. i. 25 __ Def. ]^i, S. John ii 10. Fern. def. ]2m^, S.
Matt. xiii. 8, 23, &c. PI. masc. "*^'t. Col. i. 10 : Def.
S. Matt. iii. 10, &c.~ PI. fern.
^n, Tit. iii. 8; Philem. ver. 6.
Def. ]Ai4, S. John v. 29, &c. R. oa^
Heb. iitO) Gen. ii. 12, and frequently.
46 S. JOHN I. 47, 48.
Yer. 47. A_]f.jf_, truly, indeed aX^^ws Adverb, Rightly, steadfastly,
* 17
S. Matt. xiv. 33; 1 Coi\ vii. 37. Formed from ;-;_, true, firm.
R. 5 ;..}_, was firm.
fl^U, guile SoXos Def. of ^2J ,
noun masc. Deceit, fraud, subtilty.
p ... 7. .. 7
PI. _j-AU, Acts xiii. 10. R. \i2J, ivas perfidious.
Heb. 7.3X only in pi. with aff. Numb. xxv. 18.
A_._i, there is not OVK tort Compounded of AJ| + see note,
7
ch. i. 1.
Ip ]J ;
P * ? * 7 * *
1
48. flilQ_| ^O, whence } iroOtv Adverb, compounded of _| and l^lo,
hence. Interrogative or othei'wise, and with or without Vt"> See
S. Matt. xiii. 54 ;
xxi. 25 S. Luke xi. 24.
|J A, before that Trpo Conjunction compounded of |J + A. The words
are sometimes written separately.
j^j^QJ, called thee Gr. TOV cr...<^a)v^o-at Fut. 3. sing, (with aff. 2.
sing.) of j;_Q, Called, (see note, ver. 23). The Future used as a
subjunctive with the preceding conjunction.
A__K>2., under VTTO Preposition This word takes three forms, viz.
Aj-KZ., 'A>jZ, and ZcijvjZ, of which the first two only occur in
theKT.
is a preposition, followed by nouns, and taking no affixes,
is used with pref. 1^, and has then the force of an adverb,
7
Down, S. John viii. 6; S. Matt. iv. 6, Under, Gr. KaTwrepw, S. Matt.
ii. 16. So also when preceded by ^-^5, 'A.KA\ S-O, infra, Exod.
. 7 1> 7
xx. 4. 'A.KA^5 ^D, from those who are beneath, IK TUV Ka'rw
T> 7 *
answering to ^olAj r-^> from those who are above, IK TWI/ avw,
S. John viii. 23. But when followed by . Sp it becomes a pre-
position, Under, as p5] Vo A>>A^, iinder the earth, Phil. ii. 10.
7
is a preposition, Under, and takes affixes of the plural ; as,
_iZd>j2., under me.
7
Heb. nnri, under, Ps. x. 7, &c. Chald.
Dan. iv. 9, 11.
S. JOHN I. 4851. 47
Ver. 48. "\LL, the Jig-tree rrjv o-vxfjv
Noun fern, the fuller form of which
x
is ItaU,
~ X
A fig-tree. PI. def. (rnasc. form) Jj|2., S. Mark xi. 13;
X
V- T ""
S. Luke vi. 44; or JJJZ, S. Matt. vii. 16. Fijs, i.e. the fruit.
Heb. rtftffl Gen - iii. 7.
49. OlliXiO, the King o /WiAeus vii. 1, 2)
(afF. pleon.) ^.^D (Hebr.
noun masc. A King. Pef. ]r>^Af> (S. Johniv. 46). PL . > ^NV),
def. piXSo, S. Matt. ii. 6, &c. R. ^AlD, counselled.
Heb. ^7^, Ps. x. 16, and very frequently. Chald. def.
i. ii. 4, &c.
50. 5 ^, because on.
^j] iDjCnlD, believest thou? Trtorewcts ; Part, with pronoun, form-
ing present tense 2. sing. See note, ver. 7, above.
_^3O55, greater things ^f.i.t,w Adj. pi. fern. (pref. 5, introducing an
assertion). The comparative degree expressed by the following
_SD. See Phillips, Gr. 22; Cowper 188.
" 7
5 i . I
5, Great, def. (j2)5o5, 1 Cor. i. 1.
Chiefly used in the pi. _.D)05,
2 S. Pet. ii. 11. Def. )>o{, S. John xxi. 11, &c. PI. fern. def.
5, S. Matt. xxiv. 24, &c.
"
i
Hence the adv. Aj^DJOJ, greatly, Acts viii. 2, &c. The root
5 (Heb. H^^j became great or many, increased) occurs only
J
7
in the reduplicated Pael (Palpel) form ^>o5, in which the first
r ?v
JD is changed into O; and its pass. Ethpalpal ^}>o3Z.j, was mag-
nified.'Fut. 3. sing, and 1. pi. ^50>Aj, Phil. i.
20; 2 Cor. x. 15.
51. _iio], verHi/ d.^v A particle of asseveration ; properly part. Peil
7
i"
of _LD(, ivas constant. See note, ver. 7, above.
|JC7I ^-^D?> from henceforth, hereafter O.TT
aprt Pref. 5 introducing
UP CTI (ch. xi. 8) adv. of time, Now. Compounded
of ].Lj + ]cjl ("JC7I, Chald. fc$j"| is a demonstr. particle, entering
into the composition of the pronouns OO1, -O1,
and ^ij-jOl, ZdDCTl, etc. |jOl_^ pb r ii, until now, S. John ii.
10, &c.
48 S. JOHN I. 51.
Ver. 51. _ft_*K-iA^), opened, sc. (
> ^m Gr. (TOV ovpavcv) dvewyoVa
Pref. 3
(which -takes
y
before a vowelless consonant) marking a
participle used as such.
Part. Peil pi. masc. of oo^2> (S. Matt. v. 2), Opened. Pret.
3. fern. -AJLAa, Acts xii. 14. 3. pi. Q-KJ^), S. Matt. ii. 11.
1. pi. ,.-K^2>, Acts v. 23 Fut. ooA^LJ, Acts xviii. 14. 1. sing.
oJCuaf, S. Matt. xiii. 35. 3. pi. ^cLuA^lJ, S. Luke xii. 36
Imperat. oJ\>, S. Matt. xvii. 27, &c Inf. o^A^l&X Rev. v.
2, &c Part. ^tL2>, S. John x. 3; S. Luke ii. 23 Part. Peil
), 2 Cor. vi. 11. Def. )jl_,A), Pvev. iii. 8. PI. masc. def.
z
,
Rom. iii. 13. PI. fern.
^LIlAsj, Acts ix. 8.
Heb. nnS, Ps. xxxix. 10. Chald. flJlS, part. Peil HTlS,
Dan. vi. 11; vii. 10.
7 7 ..V
,
and the angels (affix pleon.) KOL TOTJS ayye'Xous
^|.iSf?,
7 7
def. {njlVn (ch. v. 4) noun masc. An Angel. PI. def. (n(1^n ch.
7 . -r\ 7
xx. 12, &c. The root (sU) exists only in Ethiopic.
Heb. Ps. xxxiv. &c. Chald. with aff.
Wpfc, 8,
^^S-tD,
Dan. iii. 28; vi. 23.
. K y v
, n\ro f2, ascending avu/Sai'vovras Part, (marked as such by fS)
pi. masc. of .n\m (
c h. ii.
13), Went up. This verb in all its forms,
except Peal pret. and part, active, and Ethpaal, drops ^, as fut.
7 * 7
QQJ, as if from the verb .r> nn i
Or, as some Grammarians
regard it, a verb defective of all forms but the above mentioned,
and borrowing the rest (including Aph. conj.) from -^ <r> 1.
Pret. 3. fern. -Ao\rn Acts i. 26. 1.
sing.
ArArn S. John
"
xx. 17. 3. pi. CLoSro, ch. vi. 22, &c. Fern. . o^vm S. Mark
xv. 41. 1.
pi. ^n^vrtv
Acts xxi. 2,6,15 Part. *oJla5, S. John
vi. 62, &c. Fern. ]n\rr> S. Mark iv. 32. PI. fern,
^r^^rn,
S. Luke xxiv. 38 Ethpaal n_lArDf, lie was raised, taken up,
7 7
Acts i.
2, &c.
Chald. S, Ban. ii.
29; vii. 3, 8, 0; Ezr. iv. 12.
S. JOHN II. 13. 49
CHAPTER II.
Ver. 1. |A_l2.5, the third, lit. which (is)
three -rfj TPLTYJ Cardinal number
masc. (see ver. 6, below) used for the ordinal. Fern. A_L1, ch.
xiii. 38, &c.
Heb. flZhW, fern, wfatf, tih. Chald.
T ; T T
Ezr. vi. 15.
,
a banquet lit. a drinking ; specially, A wedding-feast
s Noun. fern. def. R. )/.-, drank.
Compare JlWfi, Esth. i.
3, &c.
OtLo]o, and the mother (affix pleon.) /cat 17
(jojnrjp ]^D\ (S. Matt. x.
37) noun fern. def. A mother. PI. (irreg.) ]2.Ollo'j, S. Mark
x. 30.
Heb. ON, Ps. xxvii. 10.
there e/cet Adverb. In composition, _LoA_^, thither, ch. xi.
15; S. Matt. ii. 22.
^2. ^D,froni thence, ch. iv. 21; v. 26.
i, lo, there! S. Mark xiii. 21; S. Luke xvii. 21, 23.
Heb. W. Chald. HISH, Ezr. v. 17; vi. 1, 6, 12.
2. fc3]o, anc? aZso 8e KOI kS], conj. Also The vowel remitted to the
prefixed O. It forms compounds; as
,J *2)\ (or ^.^l), although,
ch. viii. 14, &c. but, even, at least, ch. xiv. 11; S. Mark vi. 56;
S. Luke xix. 42. At least, yet, 2 Cor. xi. 16. (1^1, not even, ch.
7
i"
2 S. Pet.
^T V
i. 3, above. .L.KK)(, w?e also, i. 18. to us also;
^,-^(,
us also, Rom. iv. 24; 2 Cor. iv. 14.
,
N.B. The next word, OCJI, may be regarded either as pleonastic, or
reciprocal (
= ipse), or as representing the Gr. art. d.
<jl\, to it, sc. the feast. X with aff. 3. sing. fern, and here pleonastic,
referring to the following noun.
-P 7 7
3. |
OO1 jQ_KO, and t/iere was wanting Gr. /cat vcrTeprjcravTos (oti'ov) O
7
with before a vowelless consonant. Verb Peal pret. 3. sing.
w. c. 7
50 S. JOHN II. 35.
. t>
Ver. 3. (witli JOO1 forming the imperf. or pluperf. tense), Was deficient,
. 7 -x
lost, suffered loss. Pret. 1. sing. Z.^CLKJ, Phil. iii. 8 --Fut. ;CL>wJ,
S. Matt. xvi. 26, &c. Fern, (without final ^) j^n_oZ, S. Luke
xxii. 32. 2. pi. ^O^m^Z", 2 Cor. vii. 9 --Part. : '*, S. Luke
xv. 14.
77
Pael ;ft"> >; wronged, occasioned loss, with aff. Phil em. ver. 18.
Heb. *lDn> was lacking, suffered want, Ps. xxiii. 1; xxxiv. 11.
Pi. IDH, Ps. viii. 6.
>, wine Gr. oivov Noun masc. def.
Heb. ^l^Hj Deut. xxxii 14; Isa. xxvii. 2. R. ^IJ^Plj fo-
mented. Chald. *lftn, def. {O/bflj Ezr. vi. 9; vii. 22; Dan. v.
1,2,4,23.
.... Ifiolo, Transl. and His mother saith to Jesus, lit. to Him, to Jesus.
|r^o|, part. fern, for present tense; see note, ch. i 38. C7LA,
pleonastic.
T
4. . . n\n . . \ [VD, what have T to do with thee? lit. what to Me and to
thee? TI C/J.OL
Kol trot; jib, interrog. pronoun, used of the thing.
"jZAjf, woman ywcu Noun fern. def. A woman, wife. Coiistr.
ZAj}, S. Matt. xiv. 3; S. Mark vi. 17, 18. PI. (anomalous) ]-ii_3,
S/Matt. xi. 11, <fec.
Heb. J-|B>'tf for H^3N, Gen. ii. 22, 23. (N.B. In Syr. Z takes
T T :
the place of ^
and Nun, which in Heb. is compensated for by
;
Dagesh, is retained with the linea occultans.) PI. Q^J. Chald.
T
occurring in the Bible)/ fcifW,/ def. J^nH^ '
(not
\ <-"
1 J^nrO^- PI-
vv .
n, v p, not yet OVTTCO v^
*"\
^ } yet, ert, Acts ix. 1. Compound
y, of until, and vj^.'? 7 inseparable particle.
7 "' *
A I
.jA^, ??i?/ Aowr 77 wpa /xov p>J, see note, ch. i. 39: with aff.
1.
sing.
* t> .. 7 .
5. i V> ^">
\ <o </ie servants rots Sta/cdvots PI. def.
( (with pref.
7 .00 7
prepos.) of p Vn Vi
(g. Matt. xx. 26), noun masc. def. A
.P p 7
servant, minister; Deacon. Fern. def. form JA
> i Vn V\
S. JOHN II. 5, 6. 51
r
Ver. 5. deaconess, Rom. xvi. 1. Root Pa. ,m V>, ministered, from the
7 "ft
which Vn formed.
part, of (. Vr) it is
1> 7
t
O,1L, </o Troiifo-arc Imperat. pi. masc. of ,*"^ (ver. 11, 15), Z>w,
performed, worked, committed, made war, brought forth fruit, cefe-
brated a feast : a word of very frequent occurrence in these and
.. 7 f<
kiadred meanings. Pret. 3. fern. Z.,-CLL, S. Matt. xxvi. 10, &c.
2. sing. ZfAl, S. Luke ii. 48; iv. 23. 1. sing. Zjjol, S. John
iv. 29, 39, &c. 3. pi. O,^, ch. v. 29, &c. 2. pi. ^pZ.nS,
S. Matt. xxv. 40, 45, &c. 1.
pi. S. Matt. vii. 22, &c
^."HS,
Fut. ^2LLJ, S. John vii. 17, &c. Fern. _,,LLZ, S. James iii. 12.
2. sing. ,AlZ, S. Mark x. 35, &c. 1. sing, .'^'f, S. John iv.
34, <fcc. 3. pi. ^o.ov^ ch. xv. 21, &c.; with aff. ch. vi. 15.
2. pi. ^o^i^L, ch. xiii. 15, &c.; with aff. pleon. ver. 16, below.
1. pi. i*"^ 1 ,
ch. vi. 28, &c Imperat. ^^, ch. xiii. 27, &c. :
with aff. S. Luke xv. 19 Infin. ,o W>\ ;
S. John iii. 2, &c
Part. ver. 18, below. Fern. I^Qi, S. Matt. vi. 3, &c. PI.
y^iL, I O
masc. __> r.dJL, S. John viii. 38, 39, 41, &c. Coalescing with
,J_K, ^Juipo^; ch. xiv. 23; with <oAj), 1 Thess.
^U^il,
v. 11. Constr.
M^pl, S. Matt. v. 9, &c. PJ. fern. /^S
1 Cor. xiv. 7 Part. Peil t
*^>
^, made, S. Mark xiv. 58;
Afflicted with disease, S. Matt. xvii. 15. Fern. ], > PS, S. Mark
x x
v. 23. PL masc. _,_i_lL, S. John iii. 21; afflicted, S. Matt. iv.
24, &c. Used actively, Acts xv. 36.
N.B. This verb, with a few others, follows the rule of intransitives,
* or 7
which take in the fut. and imperat. instead of the regular
vowel *.
Heb. *7UV, laboured, served, Gen. xiv. 4; tilled the ground,
-*T
Gen. ii. 5. Chald. *QV, made, Dan. iii. 1, 15: did, ch. iv. 32;
Ezr. vi. 8: waged war, Dan. vii. 21.
6. wuOOl AJ|, there ivere rjo-av Imperf. 3. pi. fern, of |OO"I. See note,
X
ch. i. l.
52 S. JOHN II. 6.
* .. 0*7 " " 7
1 I
Ver. 6. P-tt() waterpots vSpiat PI. def. (of masc. form) of P-iil, noun
fern. A bowl, basin, pot. Occurs in the N. T. here and in the
next verse, only.
Heb. |;lKj pl- niJil^} I g a. xxii. 24.
]^)]55, of stone Gr. XCOivai Def. of *^)JD (S. Matt. xxiv. 2), noun
"
fern. A stone, rock. PI. (of masc. form) <y>j
<
"v def.
|^H),
S. John viii. 59, &c.
Heb. tp, used only in pl. Jer. iv. 29; Job xxx. 6.
Ai, six e Card. numb. fern. Masc. "JA^, S. Matt. xvii. 1.
I
Vn .
m^ which (were) set, placed Gr. Kei/Aevcu Part. Peil pl. fern, of
JsOCLCD Snm (ch. xix. 19), Put, placed, imposed; ordained, con-
stituted; destined; gave a name; laid a foundation. Pret. 2. sing.
A Vim, S. Luke xix. 21 ;
with aff. S. John xx. 15. 1. sing. A Vim,
S. Luke xix. 22; with aff. S. John xv. 16. 3. pl. nVnnr^ S. John
xix. 2, 29, &c Fut. V" m i
(as from a verb -
^), S. John xv.
13, <fec. 2. sing. J>O__mZ, Rom. xiv. 13. 1. sing. i*Qj.o],
S. Matt. xii. 18, &c. 3? pl. . mi S. Mark xvi. 18, &c.
^Vn
2. pl.
.nVn . m7
X
S. Matt. vi. 19 Imperat.
^ mIn ;
S. John
xviii. 11, &c. PL nVi. m S. Matt. vi. 20, &c Inf. V>mV)\
1 Cor r
iii. 11; 2 Cor. xii 14 Part. ^o|flD, S. Luke iv. 40, &c.
PL >Vn. rr> S. John xviii. 18, &c Part. Peil ^O . m, S. John
xix. 29, &c. Fern. ]^> > m S. Luke vi. 48; xvi. 26. Pl. masc.
^ ^
Vn . m ?
S. John xx. 5 ; S. Luke xxiv. 12 :
Coalescing with
x x
^_1_K, ^i
.Vn. m 1 Thess. iil 3.
Heb. Q!|j and Q^jjf, Gen. ii. 8. Chald. Q!)^, Dan. iii. 10, 29;
vi. 15, &c.
, for (according to, after the manner of) the purification
1 7
na.ro. TOV Ka6apur[j.6v Noun fern. def. (with pref. prepos.) A cleans-
ing, purification. R. |DJ or _i_29, was pure. Whence also
5, noun fern. def. Purity, sincerity, 1 Cor. v. 8; vii. 7, &c.
], filthiness, Rev. xvii. 4. fJLooj, noun masc. def.
S. JOHN II. 6. 53
Ver. 6. Purgation, purification, Hebr. i. 3, &c. A_j.x^j, adv. Purely,
sincerely, Phil. i. 17 ; 2 Tliess. ii. 10.
.
r-KJ|?, containing ^eopoucrat Part. pi. fern. (pref. J, which marks
^V
7
the participle as such, and takes the first vowel) of \ (S.
Matt.
xiv. 3), Laid hold of, seized, caught, possessed, Jield, comprehended;
shut, S. Matt. vi. 6; with aff. S. John viii. 20. Pret. 3. fern.
7 "** V*
j*
A_KJ|, ch. xxi. 6; S. Luke vii. 16; viii. 37. 1. sing. Lr^t\, Hebr.
7 .T,
viii. 9. 3. pi. S. Matt. xxi. 35, 39, &c. with aff. pleon.
Ofja], ;
.. 7 .T. -X 7
S. John xviii. 12: Fern. -,-K|, S. Matt. xxviiL 9. 2. pi.
^oZ.pKjJ,
with aff. S. Matt. xxvi. 55. 1. pi. .
,_Lf, S. Luke v. 5 __Fut.
?a..K1j, S. Luke xiii. 25: Fern. ^5Q_K]Z, 1 Cor. vii. 2; 2 Tim.
X T * ^ 1*
ii. 17. 1. sing. >Qua(] with aff. Philem. ver. 13. 3. pi.
^O^Ktp,
1 Tim. iii. 9; with aff. S. John vii. 32, &c. 2. pi. ^0,-^U,
o , . "\
John xx. 23; with in v./
S. aff. . . i
t ^ dropping the first rad. (,
S. Luke xxii. 52__Imperat. )Q-^], S. Matt. vi. 6. PI. Oja^j],
ch. xxvi. 48 __Inf. , K.]VT>\ Gr. ySaora^etv, S. John xvi. 12; with
aff. ch. vii. 30 __ Part, ^f, S. Matt. xii. 11, &c __Part. Peil
,
>
*->}, S. Luke xi. 7; often used actively, S. Mark xvi. 8, &c.
/), Gr. ^e'pwi/ TrdvTa, Hebr. i.
3; "P--K| ^2, Almighty,
7 x
"i" i
,
2 Cor. vi. 18: Fern. (t **], (act.) S. Matt. viii. 14.
7
PI. masc.
^j-K.] ,
S. John xx. 19, 23, 26 :
actively, S. Matt.
1 7 7 i .7
xiv. 5, <fec. :
coalescing with
^
*, ^ >
t ^>( y
Rom. iii. 9, &c.
-\P z
PI. fern. .
,
>
^>(j S. Luke xxiv. 16.
Heb. THK, Ps. xlviii. 7.
r'^ r-1 '^-? ^<JO apiece Gr. dvd 8vo Distributive, expressed by re-
petition of the numeral.
o], or 17 Conjunction, distinguished from the interjection O|, Oh I
7 f
by the point above it.
N.B. When OJ follows an adjective, it marks the comparative
7
degree; as S. Matt. x. 15 ; xix. 24; S. Mark vi. 11; x. 25;
S. Luke x. 12, 14; xv. 7; 2 S. Pet. ii. 21. As the Gr. r,,
it is
54 S. JOHN II. 68.
Ver. 6. used also as an adverb of interrogation, Num? ;
see S. Matt. vii. 9;
xii.29; xx. 15.
Heb. itf, 2 Kings ii. 16.
V^V firkins /Acrp^ras PI. of p^J, noun masc. def. A liquid
'measure probably the same as the Jewish J"^> which is usually
reckoned ^ about 7 J gallons. See 2 Chron. iv. 5 and LXX. there.
7. 0^0, fill ye/xio-are Imperat. pi. ]&D (S. Mark xv. 36),
of Filled,
7 t
was full; was completed, of time, S. Luke ii. 21. Pret. 3. fern.
A^Sf>, S. Matt. xiii. 48. 3. pi. d\LD, in this verse, next clause:
?
Fern. .
Wr, Acts vii. 30 F ut. U^J, S. Luke xvi. 21:
Fern, (without final _*) jlloZ. (to) draw i.e. to fill her vessel with,
water, S. John iv. 7. 2."sing. f^oL, with aff. Acts ii. 28. 3. pi.
^Q_iLQJ, S. John xi. 19 (where see note) Infin. (i^n^n\ ;
S. Luke xv. 16 Part. Jhb, Acts xiv. 16. PI. masc. -
VQ->,
^
1 Thess. ii. 11 (but probably to be referred to \&Lo, or the
reading is faulty Part. Peil (JlD, see note, ch. i. 14, above.
Heb. nS/5 or tfbfc, Gen. i.*22. Chald. K^D, Dan. ii. 35.
" T T T T ;
1*
j-JJ, accusat. pleonastic. Transl. lit. Fill them, the waterpots (with)
water.
^
%>y
to
s ?
of [ID
^07
+ followed by
^Df^., up ecus
p^pL compounded .A ; j,
until, S. Matt. i. 25.
\\S\, to the top, to the brim ews av<a ^JL, prop, a noun masc.
Only thus used as an adverb with pref. _^.
8. Q^ClXl, draw out avrX^o-are Imperat. pi. of ViXl, Drew water.
,. 7
Occurs here only in the N. T. Cogn. ^Jj, ch. iv. 15.
Vv . nVi now
i
Vy V Adverb, compounded of ^ ^ + ,-iD.
i ^ See note,
ver. 4, above.
*
>; \ to the liead, governor, of the feast T<3 apx"7>tKXi'vo>
__*> (pref. prepos.) noun masc. Head, beginning, chief; highest
point, extremity (S. Matt. xxiv. 31). <_*_5)
1
^, From the be-
*
t\ P
ginning, first, again, or newly, S. John iii. 3, 7. Def. f--*?,
S. Matt. ix. 34, &c. Constr. >\ as here, used
3.
in a variety of
expressions: as,
S. JOHN II. 8. 55
.<W "^P
Ver. 8. |Z.aTD| -*->, head of the fathers, Patriarch, Acts ii. 29; Hebr.
*
vii. 4.
-\ 7ie
beginning of the creation, S. Mark xiii. 19.
corner, 1 S. Pet. ii. 6.
s^o^", Hebr. xi. 21.
X
- P -X
|A
o 1 n .
.y rzt^er o/^7ie synagogue, S. Luke viii. 41.
>y tJie chief seats, S. Matt, xxiii. 6; S. Mark xii. 39;
S. Luke xi. 43; xx. 46.
?, tlw Archangel, 1 Thess. iv. 6; S. Jude ver. 9.
x
5 ^ .rnn \Vi ^.^.jj ,
the beginning -first principles of the words
7 x
(oracles) of God, Hebr. v. 12.
*_ja_5, i7ie fip of the finger, S. Luke xvi. 24.
O 1
7teac/ of the corner, Acts iv. 11 ; Epli. iL 20.
- P i> . P 7
|A_Ol5 P}_O
-
-y (the same), S. Luke xx. 17.
the Prince of the power of the air, Eph. ii. 2.
PI. .i.5.
^ X X Del ViL.5,
X
S. John vii. 48, &c. Constr.
1
* V "7
(-KJ',I_ 'V <7ie beginnings of the months, i.e. 7*e new moons,
Col. ii. 16.
Heb. Wtfft, Gen. iii. 15, and very frequently. Chald.
Z7ie 7ieat/, Dan. iL 38. The sum, amount, ch. vii. 1. PI.
ver. 6; Ezr. v. 10.
,
the feast. Noun masc. def. A reclining; company ofrecliners,
Gr. K\KTLO., S. Luke ix. 14: Room or place for reclining, ch.
xiv. 8. Stability, stedfastness, Gr. crrT/pty/xos, 2 S. Pet. iii. 17.
PI. . nVnm repeated with a distributive force, by companies,
in ranks, S. Mark vi. 39, 40. Def. ]n<orn S. Matt, xxiii. 6;
7
S. Luke ix. 14; xiv. 7; xx. 46. R. ^V)CY), reclined, propped
up.
56 S. JOHN II. 9, 10.
Ver. 9. J>dLZ, lie tasted Gr. eyeuoraro Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Tasted.
Pret. 3. pi. 0^ns, Hebr. vi. 4, 5. 2. pi. ^oAkll^, 1 S. Pet.
ii. 3 __Fut. i-oLgj, S. John viii. 52. 2. sing. ^CiL^L, Col. ii. 21.
3. pi. <akii4J> s Matt xvi 28 - - -
>
&c. 1. pi. ^al4j, Acts
Ethpeel J>CLL-2.| ,
was grafted q. d. was made to taste the sap
of the stock. Pret. 2. sing. Akll^Zf, Rom. xi. 17, 24 __ Fut.
^OL^AJ, 1. sing. ^O S 2.f, ver. 19. 3.
pi. ^alOL^Aj, ver. 23,
24.1_Aphel !>O^T, grafted. Fut. !>CLL4J, ver. 23.
Heb. D^^Ps. xxxiv. 9. Chahl &y_fc,
Pa. Dan. iv. 22;
v. 21.
7
OO1, Demonstrative here representing the Gr. article.
X *,
I), who themselves PI. (pref. relat. 5) of OC7I, he, himself.
,
Pronoun accus. pi. masc. Pleonastic, referring to the following
,
to the bridegroom Gr. rov w^iov ]JA.Kj, noun masc. def.
(pref. prepos.)
A bridegroom.
Heb. fjl!"l,
one who takes any one's daughter in marriage,
'
T T
Ps. xix. 6. R. a daughter in marriage Part.
|nn> gave jj~in>
father-in-law, Exod. xviii. 1.
*i
^
10. 5 pD, when, after that orav 5 taking the vowel of the following
word, to which it is prefixed.
7
Q_o5]j, they have well, sufficiently, drunk /z0w0wo-i Aphel pret. 3.
x
^
"
Drank V with
pi. of jo5, his Jill, was intoxicated Aph. _jO5(, the
7 x
same signification. A MS. reads Q_i055, Peal pret.
x
.
3. pi.
Heb. Hiph. HIIH) watered copiously, Isa. Iv. 10.
__ P jO~l, then TOT Adverb of time. See note, ch. i. 51.
I 7 x 7
j_^_O}, which is worse TOV eXacro-w r-t> (pref. ?) adj. Small; less
... 7 i
in size or value. \\ i \O
1 ^^O, ^J
Gr. diro /xepovs, (he hath grieved)
-o i
in part of you), 2 Cor. ii. 5. Def. the least, S. Matt.
(all |;_^C,
-PI ~->
^
7
v. 19; Fern. |^^JD,
ch. ii. 6. Form of part. Peil from
'^O,
S. JOHN II. 10, 11. 57
Ver. 10. Decreased. Whence also
|Z.O;_i^,
noun fern. def. A smcdl thing,
1 Cor. iv. 3; xi. 17.
,
thou hast kept (pron. pleon.) ren/p^/cas Pret. 2. sing, of
(2 S. Pet. ii.
5), Kept, guarded, watched, reserved. Pret. 3.
..7 * .7
sing. fern. Z}_^J, with aff. S. John xii. 7. 2. sing. Z;_j, Rev. iii.
8, 10. I. sing. Z^J, S. John xv. 10; xvii. 12, <fcc. 3. pL Oj_j,
ch. xv. 20; xvii. 6. 2. pi. ^oZj^J, with aff. Acts vii. 53 __Fut.
I^J, S. Luke xi. 21: with aff. S. John xii. 25: Fern, (without
final _) j_|Z, Rom. ii. 26. 2. sing. |^Z, 1 Tim. v. 21. 3. pi.
vOj^J, S. John xv. 20, &c. 2. pi. ^Oj^Z^ver. 10; S. Matt, xxiii.
3. 1. pi. g^j, 1 S. John v. 3; S. Jude ver. 21 __Imperat. }_|,
7
S. John xvii. 11, &c. PI. O;_, cn x i v 15; - - S. Matt, xxiii. 3
Inf. j^klX Eph. iv. 3 __Part. ^J, S. John vii. 19, &c. Fern.
]i_&J, S. Luke ii. 19, 51: Constr. ]L$L Z^J, the keeper of the
door, S. John xviii. 16, 17. PL masc. _}_j> S. Matt, xxvii. 36,
7 7 I P
54, &c. Coalescing with I-KJ, _J_i^J, 1 S. John ii. 3; iii. 22;
with ^oAj], ^oAj^J, Gal. iv. 10 __Part. Peil ; fti ;
Rom. iii.
8. PL masc. ,_.l_4j, 1 S. Pet. i. 5; S. Jude ver. 1.
Heb. ^J,
- T
Ps. ciii. 9. Chald. *)DJ kept in the heart, Dan.
;
vii. 28. Compare S. Luke ii. 19.
pDA> until now ?o>s ap-n Compound adverb. See notes,
ch. i. 51; ii. 7.
11. |Z|, sign, miracle Gr. T<OI/ o->7ju,ctW Noun fern. def. A sign, portent.
'
PL def. ]ZoZf, ver. 23, below.
Heb. fiiK, Gen. i. 14. Chald. fiN, pi. def. Jl,
jTltf,
Dan. iii. 32, 33; vi. 28.
. c 7
JA
. Vn |
o )
the first Gr. rrjv a-pxyv Ordinal fern. def. See note, ch.
L 15.
t> t>
Trans. This is (_O1 JJC71)
the first miracle that Jesus did in Cana
of Galilee.
7 - 7
VijO|O, and made known, manifested forth KOL <avepaxre Aphel pret.
7 i
3.
sing. (pref. O, which takes the vowel) of VS^,
Knew. Aph.
W. ('. 8
58 S. JOHN II. 1114.
Ver. 11. Indicated, declared, signified. Pret. 1.
sing. A^jo], ch. xvii. 6,
26; with aff. ch. xv. 15. 3. pi. OLjof, B.*Matt xviii. 31;
S. Luke ii. 17 Fut. ^JOJ, Rom. ix. 22; with aff. S. John xvi.
13. 1. sing. VXjo"), with aff. Acts xx. 27. 3. pi. V OLJQJ, with
aff. Col. iv. 9 Part. VijOk>, S. John xvii. 26; xviii. 32, ifcc.
Heb. Hiph. JJHVT, Ps. cxlv. 12. Chald. Aph.
^TH, Dan -
ii. 15, &c.
12. )'CJI, ?/m TOVTO Demonstr. pron. fern. sing. Followed by _iO1 it
assumes the form _cn |JO"I,
as in the preceding verse, and
ch. i. 19.
" \n ,
a few, not many Gr. ov TroXXas Adj. used adverbially, as
i
Lat. paulurtt. Lit. light, little. See note, ch. vii. 33, below.
13.
-<> 17
|OO1 fcUjj^O, and,.. was at hand
xx
KCU eyyus rjv
-*^>
* v
;
t
f\ adj. Near,
Tt
wt<7/t o hand, nearest. Of form part. Peil of *O;_Q, was wear.
e x 7
Def. lXf-O, used as a substantive, One who is near, a neighbour,
S. Luke x. 36; and with affixes, as ver. 27, 29, &c. Fern.
.017' 17
(*"i >; O, S. John xix. 20, fec. PI. masc. *^>
>;
<^
,
Acts ii.
7 7 17 x
10, &c. coalescing with _LJ.J^U^, Gr. TrapoVrcs, 2 Cor.
^
:
.,
x. 11. Def. lu^D, Eph. ii. 13, 17. PI. fern.
^A .-;A S. Mark
i 38, &c.
Heb. ii*lp, Ps. xxxiv. 19; xxxviii. 12.
"
r *
1
\* ^2, the Passover TO iraa^a. Noun masc. def.
Heb. riD)> Exod. xii. 11. R. nD3> passed over, ver. 13, &c.
14. 1 r^l?, those that bought Gr. TOVS TrwXowi/ras Part. pi. masc. (pref.
* 7 7
rel. j) of <_O1 (S. Mark xv. 46), Bought. Pret. 2. sing.
Rev. v. 9. 1. sing. ALoi, S. Luke xiv. 18, 19. 3. pi.
..7
S. Matt, xxvii. 7: Fern. u^JL^I, S. Mark xvi. 1. 1.
pi.
Luke 13 John Luke
S. ix. Fut.
^p, S. xiii. 29; S. xxii. 36.
3. pi. ^Q_Ldp, S. John iv. 8, &c. 1. pi.
^JJ, ch. vi. 5
1 7 1* .
Imperat. pi. fern. **">], S. Matt. xxv. 9 Inf. _ ^V> \
7
ver.
10 Part. ^- 1 . Rev. xviii. 11 Part. Peil pi. constr.
redeemed from the earth, Rev. xiv. 3.
S. JOHN II. 14. 59
Yer. 14. Chald. Hf, bought, gained for oneself . Part. pi. masc.
j\D!3T)
Dan. ii. 8.
N.B. The Editions vary in their reading of this passage; thus,
1.
^-jJLOJj ^QJCTU^ oo^^lo, and found those that bought, is the
reading of the Vienna Edition, Tremellius, and Hutter:
f XP \11 ^
*
7**
2.
^ i. 1
n^ > QJTLA p^jiTiQ o^^U|0, and found
V
in the temple
those that bought, De la Boderie, Paris 4to:
7 y " 7 7
v 11 i"
\C" \
v.
3.
^-
1
O]lO; --
flsijOTJD o^KHjijO, and found in the
temple those that sold, Ed. Regia, Plantin, Trostius, and Gutbir.
This latter reading is adopted by Schaaf and Leusden.
p'oZ, oxen /?oas PI. def. of "J5oZ (S. Luke xv. 23. Gr. TOV (JLOO-^OV),
noun masc. def. A bull, ox.
Heb. 'flEJJ, Exod. xxi. 28; collectively, Gen. xxxii. 6. Chald.
lift, pi- Dan. iv. 22, 29, 30; v. 21; Ezr. vi. 9, 17;
|Hin,
vii. 17. So in other langxiages, as Gr. ravpos: Lat. taurus:
Germ. %ij\n: Welsh tarw.
,
and sheep /cat
7rpo/3ara ^Pl. def. of ]l2^L (S. Matt. xii. 11, 12),
noun masc. def. A sheep. PI. -^^>yV, S. Matt, xviii. 12; S. Luke
xv. 4.
,
and the changers of money nal TOVS Kep/AaTiaras PI.
def. ofp_);^lQ, noun masc. def. A money-changer. With pref. O,
and _1 of the accusative, which takes 7 before the vowelless con-
sonant. R. ^)j>L, in Arab, turned, changed money.
V
p, sitting (Part, as such, marked by pref. j) Ka^/x.eVovs
Part. pi. masc. of oA_ (ch. iv. 6), Sat, inhabited, dwelt. Pret.
3. sing. fern. A>A_i, S. Luke x. 39. 1.
sing. AibAj, Acts xxv.
17. 3.
pi. O^iAj, S. John vi. 17, &c. 2. pi. ^oA^A^, Sat in
mourning Gr. tTrev^^'o-are, 1 Cor. v. 2. 1. pi. _oA_, Acts xvi.
13 __Fut. oAj, S. Matt. xiii. 2, &c. 3. pi. <O^Aj, S. Matt.
xx. 21. 2.
pL*,oa22r,eh. xix. 28, &c__Imperat. oZ, S. Matt.
xxii. 44, &c. PI. QjoZ^ ch. xxvi. 36; S. Mark xiv? 32 __Inf.
,
Rev. iii. 21 --Part. O^J, S. John vi. 3, &c. : Fern.
,
ch. xi. 20. PI. fern. ^, S. Matt, xxvii. 61.
60 S. JOHN II. 14, 15.
Ver. 1 4. Aphel %^LO \ ,
caused to sit, placed; with aff.
Eph. i. 20 ; ii. 6 ;
Acts xxvii. 6 __ Fut. ^ZdJ, 1. sing. *oZo], Acts ii. 30 __
Imperat. pi. diZo|, 1 Cor. vi. 4.
Heb. 3BM, Ps. i. L Chald. 3JV, Dan. vii. 9, 10, 26.
* T- O - D
15. U_.tfJ3, a scourge ^payeXXiov Some editions read (J_..;j2. Noun
masc. def. PI. def. U-Ti'^, S. Matt, xxvii. 26.
1>^
^ of cord, of small cords Gr. IK.
cr^otvtwv Noun masc. def.
A rope, cord. The singular used collectively. PI. - V*^ -,
with aff.
pleon. Acts xxvii. 32.
Heb. 7^H> Ps. xvL 6; xviii. 5. R. 7^pfj bound, twisted.
" " ~ T
.7 7
j, He drove out c/?o&cy Aphel pret. 3. sing, of *CL2U, tt?era
ow. Aph. Caused to go out, led out, drove forth: spent. Pret.
3. sing. fern. &*&]* S. Mark v. 26; S. Luke viii. 43: with aff.
S. Mark i. 12. 2. sing. Ana], Acts xxi. 38. 1. sing. An^]
Hebr. viii. 9. 3. pi.CLOa] Acts xiii. 50 with ,
: aff. S. John ix.
34, 35, <fcc. 1. pi. -fi>|i s Matt vii 22 __Fut- - - -
oAJ, S. Matt.
ix. 38, &c. : Fern. i
O^Z, Hebr. vi. 8. 2. sing. ,n>Z, S. Luke
x. 35. 1. sing. lOJati S. Matt. vii. 4; S. Luke vi. 42: with aff.
S. John vi. 47. 3. pi. AcLSU, S. Matt. x. 1, &c. with aff.
S. John ix. 22; xvi. 2. 2.
^nn^Z with lLo5, ye shall
pi. ^ 7
answer, defend yourselves, S. Luke xii. 11, see note, ch. i.
43,
above. 1. pi. *Q_2U, 1 Tim. vi. 7 __Imperat. *L2>1, S. Matt.
vii. 5; S. Luke vi. 42. PI. OD^f, S. Matt. x. 8*S. Luke xv.
22; with aff. S. Matt. xxii. 13._Llnf. no^V>\ S. Matt. vii.
5, &c __Part. kCLalD, S. John x. 3, &c. PL masc.
77
S. Matt. xii. 27. .Part. pass. Q_lSo, plur. masc.
S. Luke xiii. 28.
Chald. Aph. brought out, Dan. v. 2, 3;
pSJilj pGi"!j
Ezr. v. 14; vi. 5.
]lCLG"l ^~O, from, out of, the temple ex TOT) iepov Def. of
noun masc. A temple, king's palace.
Heb. ^n Ps- v. 8. Chald. def.
S. JOHN II. 15. 61
Ver. 15. palace, Dan. iv. 1, 26: the temple of Jerusalem, or at Babylon,
Dan. v. 2, 3, 5; Ezr. iv. 14.
7 TV
r-jo, and poured out KCU cfc^cc Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Shed,
7 '* -x **
poured forth. Pret. 3. pi. Oyjij, Rev. xvi. 6
*
Fut. ?a.p,
* * 7
V .. i
1. sing. Jdj|, Acts ii. 17, 18 Imperat. pi. OjQ..|, Rev. xvi.
rij&X Rom. iii. 15.
1 Inf.
The verb does not occur in Heb., but its deriv. *j^fc$, the stream,
f v
outpouring of the brooks, Numb. xxi. 15: and the fern, form
mS?K pi. nn&?K, Josh. x. 40 ; xii. 8. Constr.
JTH^tf,
the
springs, or ravines of Pisgah, Deut. iii. 17; iv. 49; Josh. xii. 3.
^ t> ^ P 4K
,OCJUL2}5Q_L, their money Gr. TO /cepjua _iJQ_L, noun masc. (here
p p ^
with aff. 3. pi.), Money, a piece of money. Def. p_)JQ_L, Gr.
XO.XKOV, S. Mark xii. 41. R. ^2;-L, see note, preceding verse.
* f.
X A
"
^OT-iiioA^O,
and their tables Gr. KCU rets rpaTre'^as Plur. (pref. O)
-P 0> P
with affix, of |5oA2> (S. Matt. xxv. 27), noun masc. def. A table,
table of skew-bread (S. Matt. xii. 4, &c.); money-changers' table.
PI. def. ]joAa, S. Matt. xv. 27, &c.
,
He overthrew dvea-rpeif/t Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Turned,
converted, changed, subverted, returned. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
. 7 T * *
... ^
AnXJl, S. Luke i. 56; viii. 55. 1. sing. Ansoi, Acts xxii. 17;
Gal. i. 17. 3. pi. 00^01, S. Luke ii. 20, &c. : Fern. . i
O^OI,
ch. xxiii. 56; xxiv. 9. 2. pi. ^oAo)Ol, Gal. iv. 9 Fut.
^.aaou, S. Luke x. 6; xix. 12. 1. sing.
^a5Ol], S. Matt. xii.
44; S. Luke xi. 24. 3. pi. ^onevn^ S. Matt. ii. 12, &c
*
Imperat. ^O)ai, S. Luke viii. 39 Part.
^i25O1,
S. Luke x. 35:
Fern. jflSCT, 2 Cor. vii. 10. From this verb are derived
ij noun fern. An overthrow, 2 S. Pet. ii. 6.
;
noun masc. def. Conversation, inanners, 2 S. Pet. ii. 7.
PI. def. |iii^OOl, S. James iii. 13. Constr. wiLciSoai, Rom.
viii. 13.
n oun fern. def. Opposition. PI. def. ]A^l>cn, 1 Tim. vi. 20.
Heb. Ttfirj, Gen. xix. 21, 25; Ps. Ixxviii. 9. Deriv.
I- T
overthrow, Gen. xix. 29.
62 S. JOHN II. 16.
? 7
Ver. 16. _.j.JLdllO),
*
that sold Gr. rots TrwXovo-iv Pael part. pi. masc.
1 7 7
(pref. relat. 5 before vowelless consonant) of _>! , Bought. Pa.
(S. Matt. xiii. 44, 46), Sold. Pret. 2. pi.
<pAj_Ol ,
Acts v. 8.
_ Fut. ^-^p,
r
S. Luke xxii. 36 __ Imperat.
^^1,
7 *
S. Matt. xix.
&c. Luke 33 __Part Fern.
21,
77T.Acts
PI. "^{, S.
xvi. 14 --Part.
xii.
7 7
-aiiO;
"
constr. AjJDlSo, pass. _2jLo, Rom. vii. 14.
. "'
TV
,
hence brtwtv Adverb compounded of p + ^_SD. See note,
ch. i. 28.
"i v/ make not aff. Trotetre Fut. 2. pi. of
| ]J } (pron. pleon.) /AT;
pdL, Made, did, with j] used as an imperative, as always in pro-
7
liibitions. Cowper's Gr. 213 (3).
,
the house (pref. X of the object, and aff.
pron. pleon.)
* P 7
TOV O?KOV (A
> o (ch. viii. 35), noun masc. def. A house, habita-
tion. By apocope, --S, S. Matt. xii. 25. Constr. A_i_3, which
. t> 7
occurs in this verse, and in the proper name |
--i ^ L\^.Z2, Betliany,
ch. i. 28. Also in the following expressions,
{','
ff>
| Aj^O, Jiouse of the bound, prison, ch. iii. 24; S. Matt. v. 25, &c.
(Vnmo A ^ o the place of spices, censer tfv/ucrnfpiov Hebr. ix. 4.
"jAib A.i.
o^ from house to house, 1 Tim. v. 13; 2 Tim. iii. 6.
T* P 1
I ]_./__}, house of the treasure, treasury, S. John viii. 20, &c.
. n i
P-.5 A^12, place ofjudgment, Acts xvii. 19, &c.
of the judges, council, S. Matt. x. 17.
, place of olives, S. Luke xix. 29, 37; xxi. 37.
I 0^X
' f>
A_JD5, </te
companions of Judas and Silas, Acts xv. 32.
]l
P
.0 -X
IjOOT-i
.
IT.
|A
nin A_.,O, ^Ae synagogue, S. Luke vii. 5; xxii. 66.
f
a case ybr containing books, Gr. <^>at\oVr;v or
2 Tim. iv. 13.
, sepulchre, S. Matt. xiv. 2.
S. JOHN II. 16, 17. 63
Ver. 1 6. ]rr>n^r>
A * ->>
}
house ofpublicans, receipt of custom, S. Matt. ix. 9, &c.
* 7
]
.. m V> A_i_O, place of entertainment, guest-chamber, S. Mark xiv. 14;
S. Luke xxii. 11.
"JZJO^J A..rD, place of custody, prison, Rev. ii.
10; xx. 7.
"
forehead, Rev.
i *- &c.
] AJ_O, place of the eyes, vii. 3,
^
IPjdi^jD A_^, place of burial, grave, S. John xi. 17, 38, &c. and pi.
form,
"JJ'OCLD AjuO, the same, S. Matt. viii. 28, &c.
(m \ O A-V..S, house of stores, barn, S. Luke xii. 24; and with aff.
ver. 18.
. t> o ft,
t
1
1 "-^n..n
CL*JO,J?faofl of oblation, treasury, S. Matt, xxvii. 6; S. Luke
xxi. 4.
PL def. lArb, S. Matt. xix. 29, &c. R. 2.013 As, jMWe<2 the
i>
wignt.
Heb. JV5> constr. H*3> pL D^S, Ps. v. 8; xxiii. 6, and of
" T
frequent occurrence. Chald. JT3> constr. JV3, def. Xn 11
]!!}
Dan. ii.
5; iv. 27; Ezr. v. 2, 3, 9, 11.
|Z5o_ii 1 2., mercJiandize Gr. e/j,Tropiov Noun fern. def. Business, traffic;
Gain, profit, Acts xvi. 16; Diligence, S. Luke xii. 58; Wages,
Rom. vi. 23.
? .
R. ;_ I ,
conducted business.
V .. -K
^ >
17. O^2jZ.jO, a(Z ^/iey remembered ffivrjcrOrjcrav 8e Ethpeel pret. 3. pi.
7
(pref. O, taking the first vowel) of ^25 (Peal not found in N". T.),
7 ..*
Remembered. Ethpe. ^DjZ.] (S. Matt. xxvi. 75, &c.) the same.
Pret. 3. sing. fern. Z^jZ], Rev^xvi. 19. 1. sing. Z^OjZ"), Acts
xi. 16. 3. pi. fern. S. Luke xxiv. 8. 1. pi.
^.JDjZl* ^DjZf,
S. Matt, xxvii. 63 Fut. p?Aj, 2. sing. ^))ZZ, S. Matt. v. 23.
1. sing. frDjZI, Hebr. viii. 12; x. 17 Tmperat. ^OjZ"), S. Luke
7 'n
xvi. 25; with aff. xxiii. 42. Plur. O^DjZ.j, S. Luke xvii. 32
7 . T I 7 T\
Part. j^DjASD, Rom. i. 9, &c. PL masc. jj^DjASo, coalescing
with ^-Ljo, J-ipjAk), 1 Thess. i. 2.
64 S. JOHN II. 17.
Ver. 17. Heb. "Of, Gen. viii. 1; Ps. xxv. 7, &c. &c.
7
>, that it was written ort yeypafjL/j.evov ecm'v Part. Peil of
'*
3, Wrote see note, ch. i. 45. Pref. 5 before vowelless letter.
j, <Ae sea (pref. 5 of assertion, and aff. pron. pleon.) o 77X05
p .1
^ (Rom. x. 2), noun masc. def. Zeal, emulation; with aff. 3.
y
pi. Rom. xi. 11. Root ^1 Z, ^_^, Envied, emulated, was zealous.
Pret. 3. pi. m%, Acts vii. 9 --Fut. ^J&J Imperat. ^, Rev.
iii. 19. PI. 1 Cor. xiv. 1, 39. Part. 2 Cor. xi. 2;
QJL^,
P
^U, T,
Gal. i. 14. PI. masc. ^
,
1 Cor. xii. 31; S. James iv. 2 __
Aph. -|, aroused to zeal. _ Fut. _J, Rom. xi. 14; with aff.
ch. x. 19?__Inf.
coalescing with _J_K,
77
OjJ^D, 1 Cor. x.
1.1 5^.
7
22._lPart.
^ ^ or x - - ^2.
^k>, 1>
pi. ^
i
I
fcO\
. . i
\n] hath ?
eaten Me up Kare'^aye /AC Peal pret. 3. sing, (with aff.
7 .. 7 .*
pron. 1. sing.) of ^DJ (S. Matt. xii. 4), Ate, devoured, consumed;
7
i
and followed by |;-Q, accused, calumniated, see note, ch. viii. 44,
below. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AXs'f, Rev. xx. 9 : with aff. S. Matt.
xiii. 4; S. Mark iv. 4; S. Luke viii. 5. 1.
sing. A\n| Acts x.
14. 3. pi. olif, S. John vi. 13, 23, 31, 49, &c. 2? pi. voAl^jf,
ver. 26. 1. pi.
^.^f, S. Luke xiii. 26 __ Fut. ^os]j, S. John
vi 50, 51, &c. 2. sing. ^Ol)1Z, S. Mark xiv. 12. 1.
sing.
^03]", ver. 14; S. John iv. 32, &c. 3. pi. ^r>W|i, S. John vi.
..7 7
5, &c. : with _O1Oj_D, that they might accuse Him, S. Matt. xii.
10; S. Luke vi. 7; xii. 54. 2. pi.
v o\n')7 >
S. John vi. 53, &c.
1. pi. ^O^ij, S. Matt. vi. 31, &c __Imperat. ^CLs(, Acts x. 13;
7
xi. 7: Fern. ^Aa2| ,
S. Luke xii. 19. PI. aXaDf, S. Matt.
xxvL 26, &c __Inf. ^|kiX, S. John iv. 33, &c __ Part. ^]",
S. John vi. 58, &c __Fern. Usf, Rev. xi. 5 : Def. 1A\]', Hebr.
29. PI. masc. S. John &c. with wjCJIOf -^O,
xii.
^ ^^][ xii. 28, :
S. Matt, xxvii. 12; S. Mark xv. 3; S. Luke xxiii. 2, 10:
7 . .0 fff . .
coalescing with ^l--, N^j, 1 Cor. viii. 8; with
<pAj|>
i i 7 . . o
Gal. v. 15. Constr. masc. j'^D .,,-. >>d|, accusers,
S. JOHN II. 1719. 65
Ver. 17. 2 Tim. iii. 3. PI. fern. Q ^5, slanderers, 1 Tim. iii.
Heb. 7^fc$, Ps. xxvii. 2. &c. &c. Chald. 73&S in phrase,
like the Syr. as above, Dan. iii. 8 ; vi. 25.
.7 . 71 7
18. Aj |Q_KKLD, shewest Thou Sec/cruets Paelpart. (with pronoun forming
17
|
" 7
i
the pres. 2. sing.) of |Q~K, not used in Peal. Pa. _Q_^ (ch. xx.
20; xxi. 1.) Shewed, manifested, proved. Pret. 1. sing. A_OJ>J,
Gal. ii.
18; with aff. S. John x. 32. 3. pi. Q^oL, S. Matt. viii.
33; xiv. 12. 2. pi. ,oA_,aL, 2 Cor. vii. if; Hebr. vi. 10 --
Fut. ]ajlj, S. John xii. 33; xxi. 19; with aff. ch. xvi. 15.
y ***
1*
d.Kjf, Rom. ix. 17; with aff. S. Luke vi. 47; xii. 5.
3. pi. ^OQj^J, Acts xxiv. 13. 1. pi. IQ-!J, 2 Cor. vi. 4 __Im-
^P 7 77
perat. |Q-j, S. John vii. 4, &c. : with aff. ch. xiv. 8, 9. PI. OQ_j,
S. Luke xvii. 14; with aff. S. Matt, ii 8, &c __Inf.
S. John xiv. 22 ;
S. Matt. xvi. 21 __Part. fern. Ojk), Hebr.
ix. 16, &c. PI. masc. _QLK>iO, S. Matt. xxiv. 1; coalescing
with
^J-KJ, ^JLjdj^D, 2 Cor. iv. 2. PI. fern.
^cL^lc, Acts
ix. 39.
Heb. Pi. niH, Ps. xix. 3. Chald. Pa. frOn, Dan. ii. 11, 24;
v. 7. Aph. Kirn, ch. ii. 6, 9, 10, 16, 27.
,
-X
.7
19. OJOACD, destroy Xixrare Imperat. pi. of sATD, Destroyed. Pret. 1.
sing. Z3Am, Gal. ii. 18 __JFut. 3oAOJ, 1 sing. 5oAof, S. Luke
7 o
xii. 18 __Part. 5AD, S. Matt, xxvii. 40. PI. _i5AlD, coalescing
with ^JLw, ,_I_5An>, 2 Cor. x. 5.
Heb. "IHD)
- hid, concealed, once in Kal, Prov. xxii. 3 (^h
T |
Niph). Chald. Pa. ^HD? covered, concealed. Part. pass. pi. fern.
def. Dan. ii. 22. Destroyed, i. e. removed out of sight, Ezr.
v. 12.
_iSDO_i ]A\A_i, in
^ I "7
three days Iv rpia-lv y/j-epcus The prep. X re-
ferring to point or measure of time : Sta rpiwv Ty/xepwv, S. Matt.
. .. 7 .
xxvi. 61. Compare (A^no _X } after (some) days Gr.
S. Mark ii. 1.
w. c. 9
66 S. JOHN II. 1921.
Ver. 19. ]j] Jxl^nlD pi, / will raise up eyepw Aphel part, (forming
X p
pres. tense, but pointing to future time) of ^OQ-Q J>dD, arose.
Aph. J>Q__Ql (ch. xii. 1, 9), Erected, confirmed, established,
sustained. Pret. 1. sing. AVn . n j
with afF. Rom. ix. 17. 3. pi.
nVn .
n]" S. Matt. xxvi. 15; S. Luke xxii. 5 __Fut. ^)i ni,
S. Matt. xxii. 24; xxv. 33. 2. sing. i-Qj-oZ, Acts vii. 60.
Sn c h. xv. 16: with John 40, 44, 54.
1. sing. r^ aff. S. vi. 39,
3. pi. ^QlQjjDJ, Rom. x. 3. 2. pi. o7 g. Mark vii. 9.
^Vn
1.
pi.
**>. 01 Acts
1
vi. 3 __ Inf. n<^vn S. Matt. iii. 9;
7
S. Luke iii. 8 __ Part. pi. masc.
^
> ^n oV>^ coalescing with
^^ii
_1_K>,
i. 8.
i . Vr> .
n^n, Rom. iii. 31. PI. fern. -VoVn
i
t
2 S. Pet.
Heb. Hiph. D^pH, Ps. xli. 11. Chald. Aph. D % j5t< and
DW, Dan. ii.
21; iii. 1, &c. : Ezr. vi. 18.
35 P, In or during forty Gr. reo-o-apaKovra _i_L^5|, numeral:
remitting its first vowel to _\ which marks duration of time.
L, years Gr. Zrea-iv PI. of p (S. Luke ii.
41), noun fern. A
year.Def. l'AjJ, S. John xi.
*
49, 51, &c.
t> 7 ..
Constr. A_, S. Luke
o
iii. 1. PI. def. (masc. form) |-x-l_, S. Luke xii. 19. R. P-,
moved, cJtanged.
Heb. nJfcS% pl- DO^*, Gen. i. 14; xvii. 21, &c. &c. Chald.
H^,
T
pl.
:
W, Dan.
I
;
vi. 1.
..*
iZ.j, wets built, was in building w/coSo/x^iy Ethpeel pret. 3.
sing, of llO, Built. Ethpe. Was built. Pret. 2. pl. ^nA . i
^7^
Eph. ii. 20 --Part. ]iriAk5, Hebr. iii. 4. Pl. masc. . i *~AO~>
^
Eph. ii. 22; Col. ii. 7.
Chald. Ithpeel
^H^, Ezr. iv. 13, 21 ;
v. 8, 16; vi. 3.
7.0
ItOOT ylol,
He spake was speaking eAeye Part, forming imperf.
tense.
y
, of His Body TOT) o-w/xaros avroij Koun with pron. aff. and
.
S. JOHN II. 2123. 67
Ver. 21. pref. > of the genitive. ^ 11 .<*>
(S. Matt. xix. 6), noun masc. A
-p 7
body, not necessarily a dead body, as in Hebrew Def. |i_,t-3,
S. John vi. 63. PL def. Iv-it^, S. John xix. 31.
Heb. 1Jj)> a carcase, Gen. xv. 11.
22. ]A^iO A . *~>
^Vr> ; from tfte dead IK veKpwv (See note, ver. 16,
PI. def. of A . Vn (Acts xx. Dead; a participial adj.
above). 9),
of form part. Peil of A V>, i died. Def. l^L^O, S. John xi. 39.
Fern. 1'A^iD, Acts v. 10 ;
Def. l2.A_i_k>, 1 Tim. v. 6. PL ^->L*D,
Eph. ii. 1, 5; coalescing with ^-Lw, ^J-.Ao^>, 2 Cor. vi. 9:
1 S. Pet. ii. 24.
Compare Heb. J"|, dead, the dead, Gen. xx. 3; xxiii. 4;
Ps. Ixxxviii. 11; cvi. 28.
- 7 .T> . ff
jocn pSo|, #e Aoc? said Gr. IXcyev Pret. followed by JOCT1, forming
the pluperf. tense.
|oA,f:)\ >
the Scriptures Gr. rfj ypa.^ PL def. (pref, 1^ of the object)
of }Ao (2 Tim. iii.
16), noun masc. A book, writing. Def.
]^2>AD, S. John vii. 42, &c. PL ^Zs'LzT. There is also a fern.
form, ]AD, 2 S. Pet. i. 20. Constr. A^ta, 1 Cor. xvi. 21;
2 Thess. iii 18. R *O^D, wrote.
Heb. 3J"V!D> -D an - x> 21- Chald. ^f]2, A writing, Dan. v. 8,
T : T ;
&c. A mandate, Ezr. vi. 18; prescribing how much, ch. vii. 22.
.> T 7
<">
23. ^\^ >j
in tJie feast lv -rfi loprfj Noun masc. def. with prefixed pre-
.0. i y
position. The form |jp>A occurs, S. Matt. xxvi. 5; 1 Cor. v. 8.
I 7 x 7
ii"' i
It u rp>
> many TroXXot PL masc. def. of (
\ , .1 .CD , adj. Much, great,
abundant. Def. S. Matt. vi. 7, &c. Fern. ]] . rr>
IJj-^j-TO, ^.
Hebr. iii.
3; v. 11. Def. ]!] i S. Luke x. 40: Constr.
^m,
,
S. Luke i. 18. PL masc. ] i
m, S. Matt. xx. 16;
,.*7 X 7 ..'.X7
xxii. 14. Constr. j( 11" PL fern, u u pn Acts /
xxiv. 17.
68 S. JOHN II. 2325. III. 1, 2.
Ver. 23. _Def. T^U U ""*'
IA" .. ctv R. ] ,. en,
. . ..
en, increased, was great.
Heb. Kafe>, srort, Job xxxvi. 26; xxxvii. 23. Chald. N,
,
Dan. ii. 31; Many, much, ii. 48; iv. 9.. As an adv. Very,
v. 9.
greatly, ch. ii. 12;
O!-K>, who saw, when they saw Gr. flewpowrcs Pret. 3. pi.
with
7
pref. 3, relative.
25. "JOC7I
-r^ . i
rrij 2/e needed xP e ^av *X V P ar P e il
t-
(forming iinpevf.
tense) of *Q_LTD, Was in need. Occurs in Peal only in this par-
ticiple, which though of pass, form has an active signification,
o
Wanting, having need of.
7
PI. masc.
7
^11 . . 1 -
pr>
,
S. Matt. ix. 12,
&c. :
coalescing with JLK, i .0.1 m 2 Cor. iii. 1; with
^oAj], ^nA
. o . i m 1 Thess. iv. 9; v. 1.
Deriv. ]7or> . i m noun fem. def. Poverty, necessity, Rom. xii. 13.
. 7 r, o.
OT_\ jcnrDJ __](), that any (lit. maw) should testify to Him Gr. Iva
TIS paprupija-r) Fut. 3. sing, preceded by j and having the force
of a subjunctive. See note, ch. i. 15.
* 7 .. fc .. 7
3 ^ol, of man lit. concerning all (any] man. Gr. Trcpi TOI;
dvOputirov,
CHAPTER III.
P -X 7
^
1. pOD?|, a ruler ap-^v Noun masc. def. derived from the Gr. word.
PI. ]jo55f, S. Luke xxiii. 13, 35: Officers of the Temple, Gr.
o crTpo/npyos TOU tepov, Acts iv. 1.
2. ] t \\n, by night Gr. WKTO'S Def. of . i \\, noun masc. Night.
PI. (fem. form) S. Matt.
^aVi'N, iv. 2; xii. 40.
Heb. Isa. xvi. 3; nS*S, Gen. i. 5. Chald.
S)7,
Dan. ii. 19, &c.
S. JOHN III. 24. 69
Ver. 2. i '^ r ;
we know otSa/tev Part. pi.
v ., coalescing with
{
7
i y>
;
and forming the present tense. See Cowper'a Gr. 91.
.00 ^ y o . 7
p e?\\<r> )
a teacher SiSacrKaXos Def. of g^ V-n (1 Tim. iii.
2), noun
masc. A doctor, teacher, one apt to teach. PL def.
S. Luke iL 46. R. ^^ taught Pa. part. .g^Vvn
Transl. We know that from God Thou wert sent (Gr. e
teacher.
7 * . 7 >
t
*-^v^n\ ou.n V) tl ,
see note, ch. i. 41.
7
5 *, he who. Interrog. pronoun forming with 5 a relative.
Transl. Unless (or, except] he with whom God is.
OTlQL, with him per' avrov Preposition with affixed pronoun.
3. _L_5j r-^> aff a^n lit- from that which (is) the head, or beginning
i ^
See note, ch. ii. 8, above.
7 it -.
Vr> he cannot ov Sui/arai See note, ch.
3 41, above.
- .
V*"! jjj i.
OlZoO\V>, the kingdom (aff. pleon.) ryv ^SacriXetav nn\V> (g. Matt.
xii. 25, &c.) noun fern. A kingdom. Def. ]7nn\Vn^ V er. 5,
below. Constr. 7on\V) S. Matt xi. 11, &c. PI. def.
S. Matt. iv. 8; S. Luke iv. 5. R. ^il^Q, counselled.
"
Heb. rVD^lb
~ (
in later Heb - for th e earlier form
: JT T -
;
Kingdom, reign, Dan. i. 1: Ps. cxlv. 11, 13. Chald. !)j?, def.
Nnirbfc, Dan. ii.
37, 39, &c.
T ;
P (*
4. |*^
>pc>
j
oM yepwv Def. of *OTO, adj. Old, aged. Fern. def. (AilCO,
pL def. fA^rn 1 Tim. iv. 7. R. *^]il>, grew old.
Heb. nb> (part, of ^fcJ>), Job xv. 10. Chald. ^&, Ezr. v. 5
(pi. constr.) PI. def. W5&,
T T
ver. 9.
.0.7
(V)\?, Gr. p.ri;
A particle which varies in its
meaning according to
the context. Here it is equivalent to fieri potest ut? num?
In ch. v. 14. lest Gr. ii/a
yu.??.
,
into the womb ets rrjv KoiXtav Def. (with pref. prep.) of
(ch. ix. 1), noun fern. The womb, belly. PI. CD'^2, def.
,
S. Luke xxiii. 29.
Heb. |JH3 once, >
Jer. Ii. 34.
70 S. JOHN III. 4.
"
Ver. 1 the second time fern, of 5Z,
4. of __ZjiZj, "
ofvrepov ^__Zj'Z, r
*
I -n 7 1* 7
too. See note, ch. vi. 7, below.
_*_LO1, pi. of Si (ch.
v. 14), noun masc. when it signifies Time
(sc. tempus); but fern, when it is equivalent to Lat. vice, as
oi "jrjj, und vice, once, Rom. vi. 10, &c. The same applies to
the plural. Def. p HL S. John v. 6, &c. PI. as a fern, vices,
x 7 7
.
(
..
. .. m ..
. i
of t
vicious multis, oft-times, S. Mark ix. 22.
.. 1^7 X
.10] when joined to a cardinal, forms a numeral adverb; as
" "
Gr. 8iV Mark oj A\Z,
^I
i
QJ .-.Zj'Z,
V *7 farcce, S.
..
xiv. 30.
x 7
V
-R 7
l,,
1
thrice, Gr. r/sts, S. John xiii. 38, &c. > ^
Ql - V>>. f fiv>. times,
.. * 7 7
Gr. TTCVTOKIS 2 Cor. xi. 24. *
^] ^1O_, seven times, Gr.
..7 ^o
7
rra/as S. Matt xviii. 21; S. Luke xviii. 4.
^
> ^
^1 -
,
I i
seventy times, Gr. l/SSoyu^KovTcuas, S. Matt, xviii. 22. But when 5
is prefixed to these cardinals, it
expresses secundd, tertid vice, &c.,
as in the text: see also ch. ix. 24; xxi. 16.
m x7..7
1
1 AAZ.5, the
third time, Gr. IK rpfrov, S. Matt. xxvi. 44: TO rptrov, S. John xxi.
17: S. Mark xiv. 41; rpLrov, S. Luke xxiii. 22.
PI. def. pLol (according to some editions the Vienna reads
Luke xxi. 24. PI. fern,
^iol, def. lAiil, Hebr. ix.
11^1), S.
25, 26.
" 77
is also used in adverbial expressions; as ^-Olo, formerly,
^.Sl
in time past, Philem. ver. 11. ,_Ol ^-dlTD, from time to time, at
a certain season, S. John v. 4.
7 . -x
^OlN^o, evermore, at all times, always, S. John vi. 34, &c.
P-01 |J)o p_o^) >
Ht. in time and of no time, i.e. in season
and out of season, 2 Tim. iv. 2.
7 .
^ 1 *~1 PiQ^, oft-times, Gr. TroXAetKt?, S. Matt. xvii. 15. In-
terrog. How often? Gr. TTOO-CUCK;; ch. xviii. 21 . xxiii. 37 ;
S. Luke
xiii. 34. As often as (j), Gr. oW*is, Rev. xi. 6.
Heb. Eccles. iii. 1. Chald. or def.
|T, |f JftT, XJ^T, pi.
Dan. ii.
16; iii. 7, 8; vii. 25. nnStt M&T, three times,
pftT, T T I
; ;
ch. vi. 11.
S. JOHN III. 47. 71
Ver. 4. vVn to enter eio-eX0av Infin. (with pref. )
of
(cli. xviii. 1.) Entered, Pref 3. sing. fern. 'A\L, S. Mark vi. 22,
7
25, &c. 2. sing. AXL, S. Matt. xxii. 12. 1. sing. f&L, S. Luke
vii. 44. 3. pi.
Qu^L, S. John iv. 8, &c. : Fern. -"^\ S. Matt.
xxv. 10:
V '-'^V S. Mark xvi. 5. 2. pi.
<oAli, S. John iv. 38;
S. Luke xi. 52. 1. pi.
,Al, Acts xi. 12, &c __Fut. ^OLJ, ver. 5,
below. 2. sing,
^osl, S. Matt. viii. 8, &c.: Fern. . i 1 >\sZ,
Vienna edition others read > \v/ S. Mark ix. 25. 1. sing.
^><y, Eev. iii. 20. 3. pi. ,O\iJ, S. Mark x. 23, 24, &c.
2. pi.
^nVv^ S. Matt. v. 20, &c. 1. pi. ^OiJ, S. Mark v. 12.
_ Imperat. ^QA, S. Matt. vi. 6, &c. PI. oXdl, ch. vii. 13 --
Part. ^"[L, S. John x. 1, 2. Fern. }\]L, ch. xix. 42. PI. masc.
,_-jji, S. Matt. x. 11, &c. PI. fern. S. Matt. xii. 45:
^1]!,
S. Mark iv. 19: S. Luke xi. 26 __ Part. Peil V\.^\ pi. masc.
\ > \^ 7
in act. sense, S. Luke viii. 30.
Chald.
y?y, ^y Dan. ii. 16, 24, &c.
Ti
17^TdO, is flesh (rdp eori OO1 represents the subst. verb, and the
two words are pronounced as one; in which case the last vowel of
e TI 7 -X
the noun ({mo) becomes 7
. So also OO1 ^K0>, immediately fol-
lowing. Pron. besrau, ruchau.
7. }i>>2.2. |J ,
marvel iwt p) ^av/xacr^s Ethpaal fut. 2. sing, (with ]] ,
for
7 7 7 .-
imperat.) of ;Jk)5, used only in Ethpa. {iOjAj (S. Matt. viii. 10,
<kc.), Wondered, was astonished. Pret. 3. sing. fern. 'Z^lDjZ], Rev.
* 7 7 ^ * T* 7 *
xiii. 3. 2. sing. L-^D^L\, ch. xvii. 7. 1. sing. Z.^LD)Z.|, ver. 6.
3. pi. O|&?2.f) S. Matt. viii. 27, &c. _^Fut. jlDjAj, S. Mark
xv. 5. 3. pi. ^OjiOjAj, S. Matt. xv. 31: S. Mark ii. 12. 2. pi.
<OfiOjZ S. John v. 20, 28 __Inf. O^0|&aX S. John ix. 30 __
Part. ;i)5ALD, S. Mark vi. 6, &c. PI. masc.
^^DjAk), S. John
iv. 27.
|JO5, that it is needful for you that ye must Gr. Set v/xas
(5 introducing the assertion), Verb (JJo) used only in the part.
72 S. JOHN III. 711.
Ver. 7. and impersonally. It is necessary, fitting, just. Lat Opor-
pres.
tet. _loci ]]o, it was necessary, ver. 30, below. Followed by
dat. of the person and X with inf. as here and in ver. 30 : or
by 5 with the future, as ch. iv. 24. Fern. _O1 ^Ao, Acts i. 21 ;
1 Cor. vii. 36. Def. 1A--^O, used as a noun with pref. TD, with
propriety, reasonably,
Gr. Kara \6yov, Acts xviii. 14. PI. niasc.
. *\n. Fem. V\Q. PI. fern. def. lAjL^O, as a noun,
Decency, propriety, Rom. ii. 18.
8. 5 5Zf, where OTTOV Noun masc. used with 5 as an adverb of place.
Lit. the place that. For 5Zf, a place, see note, ch. xi. 54.
_ ]A - i
blowing bloweth TTVCI Part. fern, (used for present tense) of
7 *
7
.o i Blew. Pret. 3. sing. fern. 'Ad^-3, ch. vi. 18: Acts xxviii.
13. 3. pi. fern. - V^- \ S. Matt. viL 25, 27 --Fut. ,n*1,
Rev. vii. 1.
p 7
Deriv. (*^
*^n ;
noun masc. def. -4 wic?, blowing, Acts
xxvii, 14.
Heb. ajyj, Isa. xl. 7.
,
and whither KCU irov ]^L|, where, with pref. ^ of the dat.
7 7
which takes its first vowel, and O. See note, ch. i. 28.
m t> 7 t>
JJ.2O1, so OVTCOS, Adverb, So, thus, likewise. Its simpler form is
1 Thess. ii. 14: 1 S. John iv. 11.
^SOl,
9. ]
i n >")
how?
; TTWS; Adverb of interrogation. See note, ch. i.
23,
above.
y
VT \ 7
. \\V)Vr>
11. i we speak XaXoujaev Pael part. plur. (coalescing with
_l_o, and forming the pres. tense) of \LSD, not used in Peal,
unless ^a^SQJ, ch. ix. 19, be the only instance. (See note, ii. 7,
above). Pa, ^&k> (ch. xii 29), Spoke. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
*
2 S. Pet. ii. 16. 2. sing. A^&0, Acts iv. 25. 1. sing.
S. John xii. 48, 49, &c. 3. pi. o\S&, S. Luke ii. 15;xxiv. 25.
1. pi. V \SV),
2 Cor. vii. 14; 1 Thess. ii. 2 __Fut. ^WA^
S. Matt. xii. 22, <kc. 1.
sing, ^ik)]" S. John xii. 49, &c. 3. pi.
,
S. Matt. xii. 47, &c. Fem. ^V^y 1 Cor. xiv. 34, 35,
S. JOHN III. 1114. 73
Yer. 11. &c. 2. pi. ^n S. Matt. x. 19; S. Mark xiii. 11. 1. pi.
,
1 Thess. ii. 16, &c __Imperat. ^SL, Acts xviii. 9. PI.
,
S. Mark xiii. 11 __Inf. nV\0*n\ S. Matt. xii. 34,
7
>
&c __Part. ^V Vr>Vn i
S. John iv. 26, &c. Fern. flVnV), S. Matt.
x. 20, &c. PI. masc.
x
. *\V^V S. Matt. x. 20, &c. Constr.
"
. ^VO^Vn Acts xx. 30. PI. fern. S. Luke vi. 45.
^\v>Vr\
Derived from this verb is the adj. of form part. Peil masc. def.
|1 >
\V>, rational, reasonable. Fem. def. ]A\ \V), Gr.
*
Xoyi/o/v,
t> i x
Rom. xii. 1.
Heb. SSfc, Prov. vi. 13; Pi. Ps. cvi. 2. Chald. Pa. ^fc,
T ~
Dan. vi. 22; vii. 8, 11, 20, 25.
ye receive Xappdverf Pael part. pi. masc. form-
ing, with the pronoun, the present tense. The pronoun though
written separately, coalesces with the participle in pronunciation,
forming one word, m'kablitun.
12.
i
*
o 7
that which on the earth, earthly things Gr.
p5|^j, (is)
TO.
liriyua
Def. (with pref. prep, which takes the first vowel, and rel. pron.)
7 .7 .0 a J
of VJjj. Noun fern. Land, earth, region. PI. def. |Aii'|,
ch. iv. 35.
Heb. Gen. i. 1. Chald.
y]tf,
def. (the X in
pij, NJpfc$
Aramaic softened into y, ^,) Dan. ii. 35, &c. The same form is
traceable in the Germ. (rbe, and the Eng. Earth.
14. i>Qj5], lifted up vi//uo-e Aphel pret. 3. sing, of ^O05 io5 (not used
in Peal).
Ethpeel J>O_5ZZ], Exalted himself, boasted himself. Fut.
i>a-J2.Aj, 1 Tim. iii. 6. 2. sing. taJZT, Rom. xi. 20. 3. pi.
^okLifZAj, 1 Tim. vi. 17 __Part. J>O_,5ZAlD, 2 Cor. x. 5, fcc.
PI. masc. -.VioZALb, 1 S. Pet. v. 5.
^- i x
Aph. Lifted up, raised up, exalted ; took off a roof (S. Mark
ii. 4). Pret. 3. sing. fern. ALaJf, S. Luke xi. 27. 3. pi. oV) .If,
S. Matt. xx. 31; S. Mark ii. 4'. _ Fut. ^O*jJ, S. Matt, xxiii. 12,
&c. : Fem. . . V^ >i7 with aff. ^ODLCLajZ., (that] it, i. e. the hand
w. c. 10
74 S. JOHN III. 14.
^ T
1
Ver. 14. of God, may exalt you, 1 S. Pet. v. 6. 2. pi. ^oklaJZ., with aff.
S. John viii. 28 Imperat. J>O-Jl, pi. OlQjjl, S. John iv. 35
Part. ^>Q-?D, masc. > V) ;V),
t 1 Cor. iv. 19; 1 Tim. ii. 8.
pi. ^
Heb. D^n> rose uPt was exalted, triumphed, Ps. xiii. 3. Hi ph.
DHH> lifad up, exalted, Ps. iii. 4, &c. &c. Chald. Q^n, only in
part. Peil Q1, Dan. v. 20. Aph. &*]$,
-;
part. DH,
T
Dan. v. 19.
,
the serpent TOV o<iv Noun masc. PI. def. of fern, form
}LOCL^, S. Matt. x. 16, &c.
k,
must 8ft Adj. of form part. Peil of jAi, was ready, not
occurring otherwise in Peal. Prepared, ordained, future, S. Matt.
xxv. 34. Also expressing necessity, readiness, or intention, as Gr.
//.eAAu), /xeAAwv, either, as here, followed by the infin. with X, or
by the fut. with ), as in ch. xviii. 32; see also S. Matt. ii. 13.
Fern. f^A^, S. Matt. xxv. 34, &c. PL ^ i^Al., S. John
masc. '
I 7 7 ^ x^
&c. coalescing with -, _L_j_iA^, Rom. xiv. 10, &c.
vi. 15, :
^
PL fern. S. Luke xxi. 9, 36. Def. S. John xvi.
^Ai., 1^1'Al,,
13. From this is formed Aalj-tAi, adv. Promptly, without delay,
Actsil 41; x. 29.
r
Pael 'Alt, Prepared, purposed, disposed, Eph. iii. ll..^
jA^J, 3. pi. vpjAu, 2 Cor. ix. 5 Imperat. jAl, pi.
Acts xxiii. 23 Part. >Ai>SD, 2 Cor. v. 5. Part. pass. ?
masc. vi. 13.
pi. ^.jAllD, Eph.
Heb. Pi.
"TPl^,
macfe ready, Prov. xxiv. 27. and Hithpa.
reacfy, destined, to be, followed by 7, Job xv. 28.
to be lifted up
, wjnt&ljwu Ethtaphal inf. (with pref. X)
of i>Oo5 J>OJ (see note above, in this
verse). Ethtaph. 1>CL5Z2.]*
Was exalted, pass, of Aphel, Acts ii. 33. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
^AkL^ZZf, S. Matt. xi. 23; S. Luke x. 15. 1. sing.
AkL*5Z2.f,
I ^ ^
S. John xii. 32 Fut. isQ^jZAj, S. John xii. 34, <kc. 2. pi.
vQlCL.5ZZ, 2 Cor. xi. 7.
N.B. In verbs OL, the Ethpeel and
Ethtaphal conjugations are
S. JOHN III. 1416. 75
Ver. 14. similar in form, and differ only in signification; Ethpe. having
a reciprocal, and Ethtaph. a passive force.
15.
r~)H> should perish a.Tr6\r)Tai Fut. 3. sing, (for subjunctive, pre-
I 7.1>
ceded by >) of f^\ (ch. xviL 12), Perished, was lost. Fret. 3. sing.
fern.
"Zjaf, Hebr. xi. 31. 3. pi. OriT, S. Matt. x. 6: Fern.
t\ 7
^ 7 *
^-j^l) RGV - xviii. 14 __ Fut. 3. sing. fern.
.-ij^DJZ.,
S. Luke xxi.
18. 3. pi. S. John x. 28. 2. pi. Oro]Z, S. Luke xiii.
vpr^lj,
3, 5 __Part. f^\'t
S. Luke xv. 17: Fern.
]^]', S. John vi. 27.
I .0 7 7 X
PI. masc.
^r^b 2 Cor. ii. 15: coalescing with ,-J_K, ^JLj^l,
S. Matt. viii. 25, &c. PL fern.
V ^?T, S. Matt. ix. 17, &c
Part.
Peil, phAf, S. Matt, xviii. 11, &c. Def. ]'t -
^f. S. Luke xv. 24,
32. PI. masc. def. 2 Thess. ii. 10.
(Loif,
Heb. *OK, Ps. xxxvii. 20. Cbald. ^Itf, fut. *nK, Jerem.
x. 11.
*. *
OT.^ ^OOOTJ , (iAai) f^ere should be to him, i. e.
(that) he should have
ft
Gr. l^g > from the preceding clause.
Supply The verb in the
M F
plural, agreeing with LA_K.
1 .7 -
7
1G. !XK|, ^ovec?
T7ya7n;crev Aphel pret. 3. sing, of <!LKJ kCXK,
Cherished, kindled, burned (see note, S. Luke xii. 49). Pael
* 7 * 7 . 7
**"^
*">>.>, Loved, cherished. Part. .*^"^> ^.V> fern. (n*~i KKlO,
1 Thess. ii. 7. PL masc.
^
.
^^^K^n^ coalescing with . T ,
7 7 *
y. ver. 8.
Aph. Loved Pret. 3. sing. fern. Ao. S. Luke vii. 47.
2. sing. ZuoLf, S. John xvii. 23; with aff. ver. 24, 26. 1. sing.
A^/T, with aff. ch. xiii. 34; xv. 9, 12. 3, pi. O&I], ver. 19,
7
below. 1. pi. 1 S. John iv. 10 __Fut. }JLj, 1 S. John
^^Lw} ,
7
iv. 20, 21. 2. sing. *oliZ ,
S. Matt. xix. 19. 3. pi. V O1^J,
7
Eph. v. 28. 2. pi.
vOO^Z S. John xiiL 34; xv. 12, 17. 1. pi.
*O_KJ, 1 S. John iii. 18, 23, &c. In 2 S. John ver. 5, the
. 7 * 7
characteristic Olaph is retained, as l>j (J --Imperat. *O>j | , pi.
S. Matt. v. 44. Inf. o^ A0>\ 1 S. John iv. 11: and
Rom. xiii. 8 __ Part. .*^^^n j
V er. 35, below, &c.
76 S. JOHN III. 16, 17.
Ver. 16. ^r.]&, 2 S. John ver. 1 : 3 S. John ver. 1. PI. masc.
. A^kn, S. John viii. 42, &c. Coalescing with
^7 X 7
__L__}_KiO, 1 S. John iii. 14.
_ 5 <vD
^o, every one who, whosoever
7
Tras o The words are sometimes
V *"
joined, as j ^,V)No.
17. wiOTQ-xJO-Jj, that He might condemn to condemn (aff. pleon.) Iva
Kpivy Fut. 3. sing, (for subjunctive, with j)
of ^Oj <5 (Acts xii.
19), Judged, condemned, contended with (I>CLL). Pret. 2. sing.
Aj), S. Luke vii. 43. 1. sing. AJ>, 1 Cor. ii. 2, &c. 3. pi. QJ>,
S. Mark xiv. 64 __Fut. S. Matt. v. 40: Fern.
^jZ, for
^.J,
jZ, Rom. ii. 27. 1. sing. ^Oj], S. John xii. 47. 3. pi.
,
Acts xix. 38. 2. pi. ,QJOjZ, S. Matt, vil 1, &c --
John 24 Inf. John
S. vii.
^ V>\, S.
.
Imperat. ^Oj, pi. QJOJ, t
?
viii. 26 __Part. ^J?, S. John v. 22, &c. Fern. ]JL>, ch. xii. 48.
i
PI. masc. _i_L-t), ch. vii. 24; viii. 15, &c. :
coalescing with
7 7 o I
_L>j, .
1 ^
?, 1 Cor. vi. 3. Part. Peil ^-i?, ver. 18, below;
N. x X
xvi. 11.
Heb. or Gen. vi. 3. Chald. part. pi.
|n p^, J^, |H,
Ezr. vii. 25.
, might live, have life, be saved o-<a6fj Fut. 3. sing, (for sub-
i "
junct.) of (__KJ (ch. iv. 51), Lived, was preserved, saved. For the
anomalies in this verb, see Phillips 42; and Cowper 121.
Pret. 3. sing. fern.
A i. . .
;
S. Luke ii. 36. 1. sing. A_*__KJ,
7 .. 7 I
Acts xxvL 5. 3. pi. Q__jsj, Rev. xx. 4: Fern. - - ' .
;
1 S. Pet.
X 7 7
iii. 20. 2. pi. ^oA > > ., Rom. vi. 13. 1. pi. ^ > i >o, Rom.
viii. 24 Fut. 3. sing. fern. ]J1Z, S. Matt. ix. ]8. 2. sing. |LZ,
S. Lukex. 28; |l1-> Rom. x. 9. 1. sing. )J^|, Acts xvi. 30;
Gal. ii. 19. 3. pi. ,OJ, S. John v. 25; S. Luke viii. 12, &c.
.Q_4j, 1 Thess. ii. 16: .<L^*_J, 1 Tim. ii. 4. 2. pi. .Q-K2.,
1 i. i
S. John v. 34; xiv. 19. 1. pi. ]jjj, Acts xv. 11 Imperat.
pi. Q_Lw, Acts ii. 40 Inf. ]A&\'a Mai-k x. 26; S. Luke
S. JOHN III. 1719. 77
Ver. 17. xviii. 26 Part. "[LL, S. Matt. iv. 4, &c. : Fern. \LL, S. Mark
'
i
v. 28; S. Luke viii. 50. PL masc. <[--, S. Luke xiii. 23: also
_/Uj, S. Matt xv. 27; Acts ii. 47, <fec. and --, S. Luke
" 7 f x
xx. 38. Coalescing with 1 ^
t _LU(M, Rom. xiv. 8: also
r.7 * . * .. 7
2 Cor. vL 9; xiii. 4: and with
^J-J^KJ, ^Ajj, ^A-k-jf-K*,
Col. ii. 20.
Heb. HTl, Gen. v. 3, &c. Ac. Chald. ,TP! and KTT, Dan.
T T T- ; T-;
ii 4, <fec.
18. ,_>ZASo, condemned, is condemned icptWai Ethpeel part, (for pres.
tense) of ^pj <>, Judged Ethpe. ^.ajZZ.], pret. 3. pi. QJ_.5Z2.],
Rev. xx. 12, 13 Fut. Acts xxv.
^ZAj, 2. sing. ^*j22T, 20.
1. sing.
^_.?Z21" 1 Cor. iv. 3. 3. pi. ^QJ_.jZAj, Rom. ii. 12, &c.
2. pi.
v
aL J jir, S. Matt. vii. 2 Inf. QJjZAklX, Acts xxv.
10 Part. fern. IjLfZ&e, 1 Cor. x. 29. PL masc. ^ * i
.^ACi^
7 7 x I . 1
S. Luke vi. 37: coalescing with ^.L-K*, ^1.1 wAVo^ r l Cor.
xi. 32.
* 7 1
OjU V>, already ^877 Adverb, sometimes written as one word
, 7 * 7
O rHLk5, already, now. Q^) occurs without ^O, in the sense of
now, 2 S. Pet. iii. I.
. p x x
(
19. P ?, the judgment, condemnation i/ KptVis Def. of _jj, noun masc.
X .. 1>
\\ v< fore? o/* f/ty
Judgment, cause, contention, dispute. ^*J ? ^,
cause, i.e. ^Airee adversary, S. Matt. v. 25: <_x_l_i? ^Lo, my
adversary, S. Luke xviii. 3. PL def. ]i_i>, S. Mark xiii. 9.
H fl
R. ^0) .5, judged.
Heb. Ps. Ixxvi. 9. Chald. Jws^'ce, Dan. iv. 34;
pj, [H,
vii. 22. Judgment, tribunal, ch. vii. 10.
7 , 7
;_iA_, rather than /xaXXov 17 ^*Aj, adj. Abounding, excellent
X 0.
see note, ch. v. 20 : here used adverbially.
7 * "
x '
,
their deeds ra epya avrwv PL with aff. of ,nS (2 Cor.
ix. 8), noun masc. A work, act, deed. Def. ]t *^\ S. John vi. 29.
78 S. JOHN III. 19, 20.
Ver. 19. Constr.
v
^y Acts vii. 41; xvii. 24.
7
PI.
^I^, Col. i. 10.
Def. | t *^y
..
S. John v. 20, &c. R j^l^, performed.
Heb. 13$, work, deed, once, Eccles. ix. 1.
T "I
"
]
- "\ evil Trovrjpd PI. def. of . i n (ch. v. 14), adj.
often used
as a subst. Evil, an evil, harm. Def. | ***"*, ch. xvii. 15, &c.
Fern. ]- >
n. S. Matt. v. 11, &c. Def. ]'*- -
^\ S. John xviii.
23; with aff. S. Matt. vi. 34. PL masc.
^'i
i n, S. John vii. 7.
PL fern. 1 V -\ S. Matt. xii. 45; S. "Luke xi. 26. Def.
x
fol VA g. John v. 29, &c. : with aff. S. Luke xvi. 25.
R _^O, was evil.
Comp. Heb. C^fc$2l bad g1"^ 68 I sa v *
- -
2, 4: and nJ^3> a
': '.
T T
poisonous weed, Job xxxi. 40. Chald. K^fc$2, bad, wicked; fern,
def. KW'!)iO, Ezr. iv. 12.
T ;
P 7 **
20. ]AV icn hateful things, evil tj>av\a PL fern. def. of (i0, part. Peil
\
of (AID, Jutted, for which see the note following.
>, hating, Itateth fiuret Part. act. of ] VfQ (ch.
xv. 18; xvii. 14),
Hated. Pret. 2. sing. A .
yoQ Hebr. i. 9. 1. sing.
A > i m R Om.
ix. 13. 3. pi. nim g. John xv. 24; with aff. ver. 25 Fut.
]imj, S. Matt. vi. 24: S. Luke xvi. 13. 3. pi.
v OiCQJ, S.
Matt.
xxiv. 10 Imperat.
. . i
fv\ g. Matt. v. 43. Inf. }i onVn with
pron. aff. and pref. X, v o^u_imin\, S. John vii. 7. (See
Cowper's Gr. 127 (1, 2), and Paradigm.) Part. pi. ^-JLm,
S. Luke vi. 22, 27; with affix, v "-|v\ S. Luke i. 71. Constr.
D, .. t> 7 ..
|A^^L . i i 1 m, haters of good things, 2 Tim. iii. 3 The part.
Peil has two forms; one of the form of verbs jj, PJ2D, odious,
7
fateful, used of things, S. Luke xxiii. 41. Fern. jj-UCD, Eph.
Vm
iv. 29.
of the regular verb,
used of persons, or that which
PL
PI. def.
represents persons, Rev.
]A .
VJLCD, XX as above.
fern. ]^JLCD,
The other follows the form
def. ")/] . i
^
m hateful,
xviii. 2.
masc. _,}_i_iD, S. Matt. x. 22, &c. Def. }}\ Iff), Tit. i. 16.
S. JOHN III. 2024. 79
Ver. 20. Heb. $&,
T
Ps. v. 6, &c. Chald. $, :
part. JOK> an enemy,
T
with aff. Dan. iv. 16.
^ommnAi ; they should be reproved Gr. eXeyx^f}
y
Ethpeel f ut. 3. pi.
(with 5 for subjunctive) of
- mmn . m.n (not used in Peal).
Ethpe. -mrr>^7] ;
fJTos accused, reproved. Part. . mffl^ALo,
S. Luke iii. 19.
x x
21.
^ i, i
nS, are wrought CCTTIV elpyaa-fieva
Part. Peil pi. (for pres.
tense). See note ch. ii. 5. -,
-*"> ^ - -
*"\ badly afflicted,
S. Matt. iv. 24.
7 7 ?>
OO1
IP j^aoiASo, He tarried Sierpi^c Ethpaal part, (forming imperf.
7 77..*
tense) of ^S0"l, Turned. Ethpa. ^2OlZ.| Abode, continued, ,
had his
conversation; followed by ^">, was removed from. Pret. 1. pL
_H2XTlAsb, 2 Cor. i. 12; Eph. ii. 3 __Inf. nngTriA<r>\ 1 Tim.
I 7 *
iii. 15 __Part. pi. masc. juOSXJlASo, S. Matt. xvii. 22.
K .. V 1>
23. -*^^ ^^i., near >n) is
.1
Compound preposition. properly
"Xi
e'yyus
.07 .P7~ys .y
the constr. state of (^ 1
.., by contraction side: see (^ ,., ^1 note,
X^ 1> 7 .. 7 f
Xi,
ch. xx. 27. With aff. m*^i i ..
^ii, by him, near him, Acts
xxiii. 2.
T D
..Vnvi, and were baptized Kai e(3a.7rTiovTo Part. pi. masc. (for
7 7
v
supply OOOT from the preceding verb) of Matt.
-
imperf. ; ,^"> (S.
iii. 16) WasJied, immersed himself, was baptized. Pret. 3. sing.
fern. ZinL, Acts xvi. 15. 3. ph Ojlni, S. Luke vii. 29. 2. pi.
<of&2fc, 1 Cor. i. 13. 1. pi. M ^S Rom. vi. o.-^Fut.
S. Matt. iii. 13. 1. sing. ,2*0^]* S. Luke xii. 50. 3. pi.
Acts x. 47, 48. Matt. xx. 22, 23, &c __Tm-
2. pi. ^GL, S.
perat. &**, ActsxxiL 16. PI. C^Lol, ch. ii. 38 --Inf. ^vVnV^
S. Matt. iii.
7; S. Luke 12 __Part. jSoi, S. Matt. xx. 22, &c.
iii. 7,
Heb. *j^, stood, stood firm, endured, Gen. xxiv. 30, 31:
Ps. xxxiii. 11.
24. ]o(JI ^2U, had fallen, had been cast %v ^c^SX^cVos Pret. 3. sing.
10OCTI forming the pluperf. tense. Verbs neuter or intransi-
tive are often used in a passive sense.
80 S. JOHN III. 2426.
Ver. 24. ^2U, Fell, fell down, also pressed upon, S. Mark iii. 10: beat
against, of waves, ch. iv. 37. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A\^1 ,
S. John
xi. 32, &c.: S. Matt. xiii. 47, Gr. ftX^^. 2. 'sing. A\LJ,
Rev. ii. 5. 1. sing. A^LaJ, Acts xxii. 7. 3. pi. oXsjJ, S. John
xviii. 6, &c. Fern. JlXsLl, Acts xii. 7. 2. pi. ^oAXsU, Gal.
14 __Fut. Matt. xxi. 44,
v. 4._1. pi. ^XaJ, Actsxxvi. ^2XJ, S.
&c. : ch. v. 29, 30, Gr. pXy&fi : Fern. ^2)2.* (for .
\^), S. Matt.
xxi. 44._2. sing. ^2), S. Matt. iv. 9: ch. v. 25, Gr. pX-rjO^r},
ch. xviii. 8, 9; S. Mark ix. 45, 47, Gr. jSXi^ww. 3. pi. yoN^I,
S. Matt. xxiv. 29, &c. 2.
pi. ^a^aZ", 2 S. Pet. iii. 17. 1.
pi.
V\<^ Hebr. ii. 1. Iraperat. ^\2>, Gr. pX-jOrjTi, S. Matt. xxi. 21 :
S. Mark xi. 23 __ PI. oUs, S. Luke xxiii. 30 __ Inf. V\^0\
Rom. ix. 6; ^AloX Hebr. x. 31 __Part. ^AJ, S. Matt. xii. 11,
&c. : and often in a passive sense, as S. John xii. 6, Gr. ra j3aXX6-
/Ava, S. Matt. iiL 10, Gr. ySaXXerat. Fern. ]lU, S. John xii.
24; S. Matt. x. 29. PI. masc. ^\y.i S. Matt. xv. 14, &c.
^
Heb. SfiX Ps. v. 11, &c. Chald. ^fij, Dan. ii. 46, &c.
T
.1>I71> :
{; ^CP( A^-C3, into prison; lit. house of the bound Gr. ets rrjv (frvXaiajv
The prep. ) is understood, or coalesces with Aa_O. See note,
ch. ii. 16. For jy ufD (, see note, ch. xi. 44, below.
25. ZoCTl ZoOl, tJiere had been Gr. eyevero, E.V. there arose Pluperf. of
]oOl, formed by the pret. added to its own pret. Fern, gender,
agreeing with the following noun.
"jAi^, a question ^'n/cns Def. of Ali, noun fern. Debate, dispute.
See Phillips, Gr. 20. Ex. 9: Cowper, 162, 163 (8). R. ]L^,
sought, asked.
Other nouns of this form, derived from verbs j] ,
and occurring
in the Gospels, are ]L\^, "jAio, I^JLiD, ]LLo and ;
are occa-
sionally found pointed \LLZZ, ]L\^, &c. The pointing in the
text is however to be preferred.
.. 1> x 7
26. m_<t_0, many Gr. Trav
S. JOHN III. 27-29. 81
7 . * 1>
Ver. 27. OT__25J /n">. So, o/" himself (not expressed in the Gr.)
* -X ^
Z&Stvj ,
constr. of d^ O ,
Gr. -Trpay/xa,
see note, S. Matt, xviii. 19.
The same phrase occurs, S. John v. 19; vii. 17; xi. 51: Gr.
eaurou, O.TT
d<f> e/xavroi;.
.
) PI, except, lit. but if- lav prf.
28. pj {
.. *-X_a ; /am sew a7TcrTaXju.vos efyu Part. Peil def. of .^w^X^,
* 7
Sent; forming with the pronoun, passive pres. 1. sing. For the
verb, see note, ch. v. 36, below.
7 P 7
. >(nnVr) r -nv
before Him e/xTrpocr^ev e/<etVou See note, ch. i. 15. The
*7
rel. > is pleonastic lit. One that is before Him,.
29. ]A\n 3
the bride rrjv vv^fjv Noun fern. A bride, also a daughter-
in-law, S. Matt. x. 35; S. Luke xii. 53.
Heb. ("1x3 bride, Song of Sol. iv. 8, &c. Daughter-in-law,
Ruth i. 6. R. 773T , completed, crowned with a cliaplet.
CTLlQ-K5, the friend (aff. pleon.) d <iAos Part, of i>Q_K5, Loved dearly
(see note, ch. v. 20, below). Def. |Sn>j3 (S. Matt. xi. 19, &c.),
used in this form as a noun, A friend. PI. def. ]lCLK5, S. Luke
xvi. 9; xxiii. 12. PI. fern. def. "jAkLK, with aff. S. Luke xv. 9.
- _T\ P
Z|O, and hearing and heareth Kal OLKOVUV Part, of Z.Ot /.,
?*
Listened, attended to. Imperat. pi. oZ.O ,
Acts ii. 14 Part. pi.
--*
p
^-.A..* ,
Acts viii. 6.
llOfL, joyGr. xp Def. of lo r L (Phil. ii.
29; S. James i 2),
.77
noun fem. Gladness, delight. With aff. _jZ.O,_K, S. John xv. 11;
X . 7 7 -X . 7 7
^OOlZ.O.-Kj, S. Luke xxiv. 41 :
^aDZ.O,_K, S. John xv. 11; xvi. 22,
24. OlZOrJo, S. Matt. xiii. 44. R. ],-*j, rejoiced.
P m P I
r*j,
1t> rejoicing, rejoiceth Gr. ^ at'p et Part, of |,_K or _>,_KJ (ch. viii.
56), Was joyful, glad. Pret. 3. sing. fem. U_K, S. Luke i. 47.
1. sing.
ZL.^K,
Phil. i. IS, &c. 3. pi.
Oj^, S. John xx. 20, &c.
1. pi.
^-.^ 2 Cor. vii. 13 Fut.
l^J, S. John xvi. 20.
3. ch. iv. 36. 2. S. Luke x. 20. 1.
.UTI
pi. ^OpKKJ, pi.
i.
<O^KT, 17 .Pi pi.
(r^Kj, Rev. xix. 7 jj. as ^Jr>^O a form
Imperat. __i
r ^A ^- ,->-.,
w. c. 11
82 S. JOHN III. 29, 30.
Ver. 29. of salutation, 2 S. John ver. 10, and alone, ver. 11. Gr.
U-IJ-K.
ft o
y
God speed you. PI. O,**, S. Matt. v. 12, &c. : Fern.
Xai/mv, ^^JJ-KJ,
S. Luke xv. 9 __Inf. "|^.V>^, S. Luke xv. 32 --Part. pi. masc.
Luke S. John xiv. 28, eel. the Vienna
_^K*, S. i. 58; Regia,
7 y e
* r .1*
and others have ^oAjOOl JJ-M. Coalescing with <_!-*>, ^-i..,^,
2 Cor. vi. 10.
Deriv. il-*j, adj. Cheerful, 2 Cor. ix. 7. A_i(_r--5 adv. Cheer-
fully, willingly, Acts xvii. 1 1 , &c.
Heb. rnn, Exod. xviii. 9.
TT
ft *
^-6^0, because of Sid Prep. For the sake of, Wev ; S. Matt. v. 10:
Sta, S. Mark iv. 17; Rom. iv. 25. See note, ch. i. 15.
]
. \VnVn "joi, behold, (it is) fulfilled
Gr. TrcTrX^pwrat Pael part. pass.
fern, of USD, Was full Pa. . ^V) (Acts iii.
18), Filled up, ful-
filled, supplied. Pret. 3. pi. CU^So, 1 Cor. xvi. 17; 2 Cor. xi. 9.
_Fut. flinj, Gal. v. 3, &c. 1. sing, jiof, S. Matt. v. 17.
1. pi. ]liQJ, S. Matt. iii. 15 __Imperat. pi. oXS0, S. Matt, xxiii.
7
32 __Part. ]lLolD, 1 Cor. xiv. 16, &c. PI. masc. i "\V)V),
0\ 7
coalescing with ^oAjj,
A . \VnVn ^
Gal. vi. 2. Part. pass.
Heb. Pi. Ps. xx. 5, 6.
xp^,
7 .
30. OOl OJT_i, for him Gr. tKeu/ov OO"I, pleonastic.
(O;V)\ j
OOl (JO, it was necessary to increase Gr. Sei avdveiv See
note, ver. 7, above.
Inf. (with pref. X) of |o5 (S. Mark iv. 8), Grew, multiplied,
became great. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AD>, S. Matt. xiii. 32; S. Luke
xiii. 19 Fut. ] J, S. Mark iv. 27. 2. pi. <O^> Co1 - i- 10 __
Part. Is5, S. Luke i.
80; ii. 40, 52: Fern. }1^>, Acts vi. 7,
&c. PI. masc.
^ .
^, S. Matt. xiii. 30: PI. fern. '^ f
ch.
vi. 28.
Heb. Gen. i.
22; Ps. cxxxix. 18. Chald.
njl,
Dan. iv. 8, 19.
S. JOHN III. 3033. 83
7 * 7
\ v
Ver. 30. 5^ilQ_^, to decrease eXarTovo-Oai Inf. (pref. A) of ?*), Dimi-
^3, Made
nished, became less. Pa. 5 inferior, was inferior, was
deficient in. Pret. 1. sing. 2 Cor. xi. 5; xii. 11. 2. pi.
Zj^D,
<p25lo, 1 Cor. xvi. 17; Phil. ii. 30 Fut jlrlj, Rev. xxii. 19.
.
7 r
i-r
Ethpa. 5^>Z.|, Lacked, was behind, inferior, 2 Cor. viii. 15.
Pret. 2. pi. ^oZjl^Zf, 1 Cor. i. 7; 2 Cor. xii. 13.
Heb. *)U3, c?t off, away, Ps. Ixxvi. 13.
T
31. V\v\ above avwOev See note, ch. ii. 7.
^D,from
, preceded by ^f> is an adverb, and admits no following noun,
followed by , So is a preposition, and requires to be followed
by a noun or its equivalent, as in this verse, ^D .
^"> \\S\,
above all (.TTO.VW iravrwv See S. Matt. ii.
9; xxiii. 18, 20; S. Luke
xxiii. 38; xxiv. 4.
7
33. J>oA.K, he hath sealed, set to his seal ecr^paytcrev -Verb pret. 3. sing.
Sealed, confirmed. Pret. 3. pi. QloAjo, S. Matt, xxvii. 66 Fut.
>OOA**J, 2. sing. IxSoA^r, Rev. xxii. 10. l.pl. iOoAj^J, Rev.
X
vii. 3 Tmperat. iOOtuK, Rev. x. 4 Part. Peil JsQjAjj, pi.
masc. def. j^n >A v. Rev. vii. 4, 5.
Ethpeel ^L^L'f, Was signed. Pret. 3. pi. QiD^LK.Zf, Rev.
vii. 4. 2. iv. 30. Pael ^oA^,
pi. ^pALoZujZf, 7 Eph. 1.
Signed,
sealed Pret. 1. sing. ALoAj^, Rom. xv. 28. Whence is derived
\^O AJKJ or pD A^> noun masc. ,
def. A sign, seal, Rom. iv. 1 1 : 1 Cor.
ix. 2, &c. PI. def. ]<bA^ or ]k)A^, Rev. v. 5, 9.
Heb. Qnn> sealed, 1 Kings xxi. 8. QniHj a signet, Jerem.
- T T
xxii. 24 and H/bnhj Gen. xxxviii. 25. Chald. DHIj Dan. vi. 18.
.717 .PX7
OO1 |^-;-, is true d\rjOij? ecrrtv See note, ver. above. |r->r-, def.
of ;_>;_
1 7
(ch.
....
viii.
26), adj.
A
True, firm, sound.
6,
Of form part. Peil
7 . P T 7
of 5;_ (_, Became strong. Fern. | ;_*;-, 2 S. Pet. i.
19; 3 S. John,
ver. 12. Def. fZ^^*, S. John iv. 18; viii. 40. PI. masc.
117 7
_>y_;_ OOO"I, be ye firm in our Lord, Gr. Ippwo-^e, Acts xv. 29:
firm in our love, Gr. a\rj8tvovTf<;, Eph. iv. 15. Def. |]f_
84 S. JOHN III. 3336.
Ver. 33. S. Johniv. 23. PL fern.
<^->l*,
Phil. iv. 8. Def. )24-*> Rev -
.0. 17
xv> 3. _Whence is derived |Z.O;_i;_,
*.
noun fern. def. Stedfastness,
Col. ii. 5.
Heb.
ta
)'H?> strong, firm, only in pi. def. **lHgf, Job xl. 16.
** *
T ;
of heart, Ps. Ixxxi. 13.
rYlT1^> hardness
34. OO1 j^j */? words TO. prj^aTo.
See note, ch. i. 1. Pronoun pleo-
nastic. See Cowper, Gr. 198 (1).
]1
. Ao ; by measure Gr. IK ptrpov Noun masc. def. (pref. prepos.) A
measure. Fem. def. form "j^L^ls, S. Matt. vii. 2; S. Mark iv. 24;
S. Luke vi. 38. The masc. is especially spoken of a greater, and
the fern, of a lesser; but not always, as in the last place cited.
Root, Heb. "tfp, measured. Syr. Ethpe. and Aph. S. Matt.
vii. 2.
Transl. For it is not by measure that God hath given, &c.
3, every thing, all things irdvTo. Written as one word,
,
ch. iv. 25.
j], believing not, believeth not Gr. aTretflwv Part, of
.m . g*>
^7") (Acts xviii. 20;
xxi. 14), a verb used only in Ethpeel
(and probably identical with Q_i_2)2.Z | ,
see note, S. Matt.
I .
xxvii. 20), Obeyed, believed, assented to. Pret. 3.
pi.
nm > <y> //
^h
\
Acts v. 39, &c. Fem. . i
mlA^f, 1 S. Pet. iii. 20. 2. pi.
k
nA m . <*
/;]* Acts xxvii. 21 -- Fut. m.k.L.A_J, 3. pi.
j, Eom. xv. 21.^2. pi. ^am-fc-SL^Lr, Gal. v. 7 __
Imperat. pi.
nrr> .
^, Hebr. xiii. 17 __ Tnf.
Acts v. 29 __Part. pi. masc.
^
i m i ^i A&, S. Luke i. 17; Acts
viii. 6, &c.
Deriv. }Lci \ Cn t <^ AkJ>, noun fern. def. Obedience; with)], Z>iso-
bedience, unbelief, Rom. xi. 32, &c.
TV *X P -X
UiOJ, </<e wrath (aff. pleon.) 17 opyrj IW2 ' (S. Matt. iii.
7), def. of
o, noun masc. Anger, indignation, fury. R. Lii, Was angry.
Heb. nh, Habak. iii. 2. Chald. ni, Dan. iii. 13.
S. JOHN IV. 14. 85
CHAPTER IV.
r, 71
Ver. 1 ....... _j Vi,_j, Transl. But Jesus knew that the Pharisees heard
(or, had Jieard) that He made many disciples, and baptized more
than John.
V
2. r D, Yet, although Kacroiye.
Transl. Though it was not Jesus Himself (that) baptized, &c.
. t> 7 #, 1
3. OTj2LCL, He left it
(i.e. >OTI__A, Judcea; the affixed pron. pleonastic)
a<?7 *ce Pret. 3. sing, of
.no m Left, reserved; left behind, )
deserted; repudiated or put away-.o, wife; dismissed, sent forth; left
out, omitted; permitted; pardoned, remitted. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
. 7 .
AQ1*, ver. 28; with afF. ver. 52, below. 2. sing. An*^ ,
Rev.
ii. 4, 20; with aff. S. Matt, xxvii. 46; S. Mark. xv. 34. 1. sing.
Ann.^, S. Matt, xviii. 32. 3. pi. OOn, S. Matt. iv. 20, 22,
&c. 2. pi. ^oAojL, ch. xxiii. 23; S. Mark vii. 8. 1. pi.
v
*^
,
S. Matt. xix. 27, &c __ Fut. ^QQ^ufcJ, S. Matt. vi. 14, fcc. Fern.
. > on o . 7" 1 Cor. vii. 13. 1.
sing. iOQX|, S. Matt, xviii. 21.
3. pi.
^r^-^i }
S. Luke xix. 44. 2. pi. ^nn^aZ", S. John
xx. 23, &c.; with aff. ch. xvi. 32. 1. pi. *QQJ2L*J, Acts vi. 2;
X
Hebr. vi. 1 __ Itnperat. *Ddd*, S. Matt. iii. 15, <fcc. : Fern.
,
S. Mark vii. 27. PI. CLQOn, S. John xi. 44, &c.
_ Inf. .ri- S. Matt.
i
ix.
P
6, &c __ Part. .nn, S. John
x. 12, &c. PI. niasc. ^r*n* /
S. Matt, xxiii. 14; coalescing
with ,_J-.K>, _J~~QJO_, S. John xi. 48 Part. Peil
fern. def. ]Ao_*_CL, a divorced wife, S. Matt. v. 32; S. Luke
xvi. 18. PI. masc. _jb-Q__Cl* forgiven , sins, S. Matt. ix. 2, 5, &c.
Chald. P&J>, Left, Dan. iv. 12, 20, 23.
- I :
. P P 7
4. OT_1 Z.OC7I j t
^vVo He must
<
/
needs -fiebat ei
(Schaaf.) cSei avrov
7i 7 Ti 7
Aphel part. pass. fern, of ^ClL, Did. A ph. ,*->v]^ Worked, wrought.
Pret. 3. sing. fern.
7 7
Z,l!>1, 2 Cor. vii. 11 Part, rAlSD, 1 Cor.
ii. 6. Part. ,^LlO. Lit. it was done to Him. Tremellius (who
. ! P 7'
reads ( t
">
v^n) and others translate Opus erat ei.
86 S. JOHN IV. 4, 5.
Ver. 4. Deriv. l
1
,*"^^ ,
noun masc. def. A worker, of wrath, Rom. iv. 15.
o *. P
The same as |)OlL, S. James i. 25.
"jT/l^o vVn or "jZcUrd^lQ, noun fern. def. A working, operation,
Eph. i. 19; iii. 7, &c.
Heb. Hiph. *]^Vn> Caused to work, Exod. i.
13; vi. 5.
.^i vi l^-|j?j that He should go through; lit. should go, pass through
Gr. Supx ecr ^ at '
l^-)- 1 )
see note > cn - i- 7.
;" vi fut. 3. sing, of i*" v (ch. 1
viii. 59), Crossed, passed over, passed
..7 i>
Pret. 3. sing. fern. /
;*^ v Acts xii. 10; 1 Tim.
6y, transgressed. ;
ii. 14. 1. sing. Ll^iL, S. Luke xv. 29. 3. pi. n.Av /
S. Mark
* 7
vi. 53; Fern. ^v (with ^paragogic), Rev. xxi. 4. 1.
pi.
y
^i^lL, Acts xxvii. 5. _ Fut. 3.
7
sing. fern. ^.{'"iSZ., S. Matt.
xxiv. 34; S. Luke xxi. 32; without final _i, S. Mark xiii. 30;
xiv. 35; S. Luke ii. 35; xvi. 17. 2. sing. |2&Z, Rom. ii. 25.
1. sing. :
A v"f 2 Cor. i. 16. 3. pi. <0;^iiJ, S. Matt. v. 18, &c. :
Fern..fnSI, ch. xxiv. 35, &c. 1. pi. jAlJ, S. Mark iv. 35;
7
S. Luke viii. 22 --Imperat. ;^\ S. Luke xvii. 7 -- Inf.
1 Thess. iv. 6 --Part. ,-nS, S. John ix. 1, &c.; Fern.
Hebr. vii. 24. PI. masc. -r
v ,
S. Matt. xv. 2, &c. Constr.
^^ll, 1 Tim. i. 10; S. James, ii. 9.
Deriv. ;*^S, noun masc. Transgression, Gr. 7rapa/?acri9, Rom. iv. 15;
v. 14.
Heb. "O, Ps. viii. 9, &c. &c.
ow <Ae dwelling-place, territory
(lit. house] of the
Samaritans Gr. Bid T^S Sa/xapetas Compare note, ch. ii. 16.
p i
5. tlie Gr. TOU Fern. def. form of
jAjjJD, field, parcel of ground X<*>/HOU
|;_O, noun masc. A city, town, village, also a field, district. PI.
.0 -K
def. (Aj'^O, S. Luke xiv. 21. (So some Editions: the Vienna and
most Editions read Strictly, part. Peil of
]AJ|p). ]^D, Heb.
frOp, i.q. n*lp> e, occurred. Whence,
T|T T|T
Heb. /T"1p> ^ to ^j c%, Ps. xlviii. 3. Chald. or
H^p N'Hp,
def. iv.
nnp,'Ezr. 10, <fec.
S. JOHN IV. U. 87
Ver. G. f
1 i
SV), the well Trrjytj
Noun fern, (or com.) def. A well,
I n .. i
fountain. Derived from \ an eye. PI. def. (
1 V vV) 2 ?
S. Pet.
ii. 17.
Heb.
p^D) A fountain. Gen. vii. 11; viii. 2. Metaph. Joy,
delight, Ps. Ixxxvii. 7.
Trans! . And there was there the fount of the waters of Jacob.
]oC7I ]P, was wearied G-r. KCKOTriaK-co's Part. Peil (forming imperf.
tense) of |j] or _JJ, Laboured, toiled, was fatigued. Pret. 3. sing.
*
fern. Aj|j, Rom. xvi. 6, 12. 2. sing. A_i|J, Rev. ii. 3. 1. sing.
Aj], 1 Cor. xv. 10; Gal. iv. 11. 3. pi. Q_,]J, ver. 38, below;
x i
Fern. ._]], Phil. iv. 3:
v
>
>]1 (with ^jparagogic), Rom. xvi. 12.
2. pi. ^oA..]], ver. 38, below.
^ i
1. pi. J],
^ i S. Luke v. 5 Fut.
l)lj, Eph. iv. 28 Inf. 1P^\ Acts xx. 35 Part. }\\, 1 Cor.
7
i]"
xvi. 16; 2 Tim. ii. 6. PI. masc. r |-1, coalescing with
i ^
^-$, 1 Cor. iv. 12. PL fern.
^J]]", S. Matt. vi. 28; S. Luke
xii. 27 Part. Peil pi. masc. ,_]]" 1 Thess. ii. 9; v. 12; 1 Tim.
7
v. 17. Def. !^|] ,
S. Matt. xi. 28. From this verb is derived
P *X
^ *"**
|Z.OP, noun fern. def. Labour, hardship, 2 Cor. vi. 5; xi. 23,
27; 2 Thess. iii. 8.
Heb. J"}fc$7> Laboured, was wearied, Gen. xix. 11.
T T
P '^ ^ ""
1 "1 ^^
^K5o|) (lV>v ^O> from, by reason of, the fatigue of the way Gr. IK
T^S oSotTTo/otas jlklL, def. of ^\SiQi, noun masc. Toil, labour.
PI. def. ]l<nS, Rev. xiv. 13. R. \\Vny Laboured.
Heb. 7/53V, Labour, weariness, Ps. Ixxiii. 16; xc. 10.
JOO1 *oAjO, and He sat, was sitting Gr. e/ca$i'cTo Pret. with
]oai, forming usually the pluperfect here the imperfect. (TlX,
pleonastic; see Cowper's Gr. 198 (6).
TUT.
A*, six hours, i. e. the sixth hour Gr. wpa C/CTT; See note,
ch. i. 39.
88 S. JOHN IV. 79.
Ver. 7. jlioZj, that she might draw to draiv avrX-fjcrai See note, ch.
i. 14. Fut. 3. sing. fern, with pref. 5 having the force of the in-
finitive, or Lat. ut with the subjunctive.
7 7
. . -vn 3 give Sos Imperat. sing. fern, of iJlX7l_, Gave. See note,
ch. i. 12.
Transl. Give Me water (that] I may drink.
]Aj], (thai) I may drink to drink TTICLV Fut. 1. sing,
(for inf. or
subj. but without j)
of \h, Drank. This verb in Peal pret. and
imperat. always has ] prosthetic, as will appear from the following
forms, occurring in the N".T. :
Pret. 3. sing. masc. _iA^], ver. 12, below; Acts ix. 9: Fern.
. 7 .-M T
AjA^], Hebr. vi. 7 (this is the reading of the Par. and Lond.
Polyglotts; the Vienna and many other Editions read AjA-*"),
Aph.). 1. sing.
AJUfj with aff. S.Matt. xxvi. 42. 3.
pi. O->L]]
i x i>
S. Mark xiv. 23; Acts ii. 13; 1 Cor. x. 4, &c. 1. pi.
^L],
S. Luke xiii. 26; __A^j, as if from |A_|, Acts x. 41 ;
1 Cor.
xii. 13 (where the Par. and Lond. Polyglotts read _jA^|) --Fat.
lA^J, ver. 13, 14, below; vii. 37, &c. 2. sing. ]L, S. Luke
xvii. 8; 1 Tim. v. 23. 1. sing. lA-), here, and ver. 10, &c.
3. pi. vOA^J, S. Mark xvi. 18. 2. pi. <oA^Z", S. John vi. 53,
&c. 1. pi. ]LmJ, S. Matt. vi. 31, &c __Imperat. fern. ^Z^f
(some read -j^L|), S. Luke xii. 19. PI. oA^f, S. Matt, xxvi 27.
_Jnf. 1AVA, ver. 9, below __Part. ]A^, S. John vi. 54, 56,
fcc. PI. ,_->/, S. Matt. xxiv. 38, &c.
Heb. nn^,
T T
Gen. ix. 21; xxvii. 25. Chald. HW and
T ;
Dan. v. 1, 2, 23. Pret. with tf prosthetic, ver. 3, 4.
. t 7
|Z.;n i
m,/Qoe?, meat Gr. rpo^as Noun fern. clef, derived from fJ
7 7
in its quadrilateral Pael form > <r>
bore, sustained,
(Paiel) ;*"> /
preserved.
9- |^Aj| _t(7l, that woman, the woman -rj yw?/. _iOl, demonstr. pron.
fern. PI.
S. JOHN IV. 911. 89
* f> 7
Ver. 9 ....... P n 'I; Transl. How (is it that)
Thou art a Jew, and askest
of me to drink, who am, &c.
x 7 *
...- ...AVQj traffic, have dealings Gr. <rvyxP vrai Ethpaal part.
y
masc. nf . v .--.> Was useful, fit for, profitable.
pi.
7 7
i V"
Ethpa. s>ja.joZ j (Acts xxvii. 3), Conversed, was familiar with,
courteous to, made use of. Pret. 1. sing. A*Jua^*Zf, 1 Cor. ix. 15.
3. pi. fern. JLu^A-MZf, Rom. i. 26. 1. pi. KK^joZf, 1 Cor.
!>7-> 7 7 ...
ix. 12; 1 Thess. ii. 5 -- Fut. oo-_KAj ;
1. sing. *>j_^jZ.|,
1 Cor. ix. 18 __ Part. wKK^lAk), 1 Cor. x. 30.
10. O^Sx, if et Conjunction. ]] O^Sx, except, unless, S. Matt. xxiv.
22, &c.
Compare Heb. V?J<,
'
Ecclea. vi. 6: Esth. vii. 4.
. p 7
_
/ie <7{/i! rr}v Scopeav Def. of [
ornn.V) noun /
fern. J ^i/?,
7 7
supply. Constr. AoCTlQlD, by enallage for the abs. or clef, form,
Acts xxv. 11. PI. def. lAr^cnaLD, S. Matt. vii. 11, &c. R.
, living Gr, <Sv PI. masc. def. (agreeing with J-LiD) of
. 7
(ver. 50) adj. Alive, living. Def. (
- *.
7
ch. vi. 51, 57, 69, &c.
Fern. |H, Acts ix. 39, &c.
..17
Def. "JA^jL, Rom. xii. 1; 1 S. Pet.
7
i. 23. PI. masc. ->fj Rev. xix. 20: coalescing with _L.K,
7 T 7 . p o 7
^.J-a^i-Kt, Acts xvii. 28, &c. PL fern. def. jAJL^j, Acts vii. 38;
1 S. Pet. ii. 5.
Heb. ft, Gen. xliii. 7; Ps. Iviii. 10, &c. Chald. H, def. ^n,
pi. pJl, def. N"*n, Dan. ii. 30, Ac.
I
- . - T-
p o . o *
11. -*^lD, my lord E.V. Sir Kvpic Noun with affix. ;iD, def. \D
(S. Matt. xi. 25), noun masc. Lord, master Employed as a title
of respect to a master or stranger, and to Christ Himself, by His
Disciples, in His character as Man. PI. j'^Lo, def. IV^O, constr.
^*'D, 2 Cor. i. 24. From this is derived ] \-V> or 1_Lj!]k},
*P -X
the Lord's Day, Rev. i. 10. \LO-^D, noun fern. def. Government,
2 S. Pet. ii.
10; S. Jude ver. 8. PI. def. T2.o;&, Eph. i. 21;
Col. i. 16.
W. c. 12
90 S. JOHN IV. 1114.
Ver. 11. ]Joj, something to draw with avrX^/xa Noun masc. def. A
Occurs here only in the 1ST. T. R. JJ 5
vessel for drawing water. P
,
Drew up, or out.
"j-jQ, the
well TO <t>piap
Noun fern. def. (])}^>, Rev. ix. 1, 2), A well.
Heb. *WZ, A well, Gen. xxi. 19, &c. A pit, Ps. lv. 24; Ixix. 16.
1 I7 . p I 7
_ ]r>
p
.^nv deep
7
j (3a6v Fern, of D V>S, def. (o > V)S, adj. Deep.
l'v>v Rev. 24. R. ,nV)S, Pa. ,nV)S,
PI. fern. def. foA ii.
Made deep.
Dan.
Heb.
ii.
pbjj,
22.
Ps- Ixiv. 7.* Chald.
p, pi-
fern. def.
NnjT^,
12. foV Gr. /xif; Interrogative particle, answering to the Lat. Num,
ne forte? Also, An, as in ver. 29, Gr. p.-qn ouros ecrriv o Xpto-ros;
which Prof. Scholefield would translate Is this the Christ?; and
ver. 33, Gr. /t^ns, hath any man? See also S. Mark ii. 19. Also
Lat. Ne, as in S. Matt. viii. 4. Used also in the direct question,
Why, for what purpose ? S. Luke xiii. 9.
.. P **
1
CTULL, his cattle ra ^pe'/x/u-ara avrov Noun pi. with affix. |J-i, a
> p
collective noun of com. gender, Sheep, cattle, a flock, S. John x. 1,
and frequently throughout the chapter. It is always marked with
Ribui, but is singular (as in ch. x.
16), as well as pi. in signi-
fication.
Heb. Gen. iv. 2, &c.
. fl 1>
jtf, . D
13.
JOI^J,
shall thirst Sn/nfo-ei Fut. 3.
sing, of |O1f ,
Was thirsty. Pret.
1. sing. A-.O1. S. Matt. xxv. 35, 42 Fut. 1. sing. 1<T11, ver.
^ ,
-H
"J
15, below. 3. pi. Rev. vii. 16 __ Part. Peil JCJI, ,
S. John
^OOT^J,
xix. 28; S. Matt. xxv. 37. Def. ]L<Til, S. Matt. xxv. 44. PI.
7 7 i>
masc. __0"l ,
S. Matt. v. 6; coalescing with _JLK, _J_Olt ,
1 Cor.
iv. 11.
7
^P
Deriv. l_.CTI. ,
noun masc. def. Thirst, 2 Cor. xi. 27.
I P . p 7 ^*
14. S*-)1> (-LID), of water, springing up Gr. rSaros aAXo/xVov Part.
^.>
pi. masc. of M}J, Bubbled forth. Occurs in Peal here only in
the N. T.
Heb. aj, Prov. xviii. 4.
S. JOHN IV. 1520. 91
Ver.15. 1^.^?, drawing, to draw Gr. avrXtlv Part. fern, of ]j>, Drew
up, drew out. Part. |Jj, S. Luke xiv. 5. Occurs not elsewhere
in the K T.
Heb. rh^\, Exod. ii.
16, 19.
T T
* P ** . .
P301 ^.^Djfrom hence Compound adverb. So p5ai_^ (ver. 16),
hither.
p "
i
p5O1 (S. Matt. xii. 6, 42, &c.), adv. Here, in this very place
Comp. of p + 5cn. 5(71 is a particle of emphasis (by some re-
garded as the same with |<yi, behold); added to p, here, and V>^ ;
there, S. Mark xiii. 21.
Transl. Give me of these waters, that I thirst not again, neither come
to draw from hence.
16. > i
\], go vira-ye Imperat. fern, of \>ll, Went. See note, ch. i. 37.
- ^ \|V^i \ thy husband rov avopa crou Noun with aff. 2. sing. fern.
and pref. of the object. v^v^ def. l.0 (ver. 17, below),
noun masc. Lord, master, husband. The abs. form occurs only in
conjunction (often united) with other words, as
enemy, S. Matt. v. 43; p ^v-^ adversary, S. Matt. v. 25;
,
S. Luke xxiii. 12. See notes in these places
respectively. PI. vvo
^
/
ver. 18, below.
Heb. 7^3, Lord, Isa. xvi. 8; Husband, Exod. xxi. 3.
17. ;__a_, rightly, well KcxAws Adj. Right, handsome, goodly, here used
adverbially. Def. }l*JZL, S. Matt. xxvi. 10; S. Mark xiv. 6.
Fern. If. ^1, S. Mark vii. 27; ix. 50: Def. ]'? :
- ^ ,
S. Luke
viii. 8. PI. masc.
^V-*- -*?
21 def - 2
Vr-*- *-*, S. John x. 32, 33, &c.
PI. fern. v yi 2\9, Hebr. vi. 9. Def. ]^y> ^ ,
S. Luke xxi. 5.
7
K. -f2L ,
Was elegant.
Chald. *$&&, Fair, beautiful, Dan. iv. 9, 18.
* r -
* 7
i /
18. |
Vn K >
^ flip. TTCVTC Cardinal numb. masc. Fein. . V> >^ ch. vi. 9.
Heb. n^n, masc. Exod. xxi. 37.
20. ]5ci^, mountain Gr. T<3 op Def. of 5Q_ (S. Matt. xxvi. 30;
92 S. JOHN IV. 2023.
Ver. 20. S. Mark xiv. 26), noun masc. A mountain, rock. PI. def. pQ-,
S. Mark v. 5, <fec.
Heb. *)!)> Rock, Ps. xviii.
3. Cliald. *V)ft, Mountain, Dan.
ii. 35. Def. fcOU3> ver. 45.
W *
n, .1 rPj worshipped 7rpocreKvvr)<Ta.v Pret. 3. pi. of r-it-33 (ch. ix. 38),
Adored, worshipped. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Zj-ou-CD, S. Matt. xv. 25,
&c . 3. pi. fem.
Jij_^LcD,
S. Matt, xxviii. 9 Fut.
5Q_^_COJ,
1 Cor. xiv. 25. 2. sing. S. Matt. iv. 9, 10, &c. 1. sing.
>O^o"Z,
ja.-cof, S. Matt. ii. 8. 3. pi. ver. 23, 24, below.
^Oj-^jDOJ,
2. pi. ^o t
.. ff>/
/
ver. 21, below Imperat. ? u rp>
<
Rev. xxii. 9.
PI. O>Q_ML_CD, ch. xiv. 7; xix. 10 Inf. in this
,
^mVn\ <
verse; ch. xii. 20; S. Matt. ii. 2 Part. ,11 "*>, pi. masc.
^_.,^TD,
rn
coalescing with ver>
ver. 22, 24, 1
below; -
x
v '.' VI ^ ^^>
below.
Heb. "7J|D> Worshipped idols, Isa. xliv. 15, 17, 19; xlvi. 6.-
T
Chald. with of the object, Dan. ii. 46. Fut.
13p, ^ -tfp%
ch. iii. 5, 6, &c.
22 Transl. Ye worship what (something) ye know not; but
v^-O'
we worship that which we know.
j ]So^, that which, what o 5 ]lb, relative, with pref. ^ of the
object.
. y .*
23. 5 _iALo|, when ore Adverb of time. When not followed by 5, it
is interrogative When? Gr. TTOTC; ch. vi. 25. Other combina-
tions are _,Ak5|] ]^DA, how long?, S. Matt. xvii. 17, &c. ^a
> ^_iZlD | ,
as often as, S. Mark v. 4.
c
..
m
l> .
1k >Q_^_CD,
the worshijypers ot Trpoo-KvvrjTai PI. def. of ?n . def.
* P ^
\in ii
CD, noun masc. A worshipper. Occurs in this verse only in
the N. T. R.
r-yJ-D, Worshipped.
7
1
"
I Y Transl. -Fbr indeed the Father seeketh
.... ffDf )), worshippers such
as these.
9k
OCTI, pleonastic; Cowpor's Gr. 198 (1).
S. JOHN IV. 2531. 93
Ver. 25. ^iXLD, teaching: He will teach, tell
avayycXet For
Pael part, of \i_S\, for which ^^^ - is in common use (see note,
7 *
ch. vi. 45, below), Learned.
Pa. ,g)^, Taught, S. Luke xi. 1 : with affix, S. John viii. 28.
Pret. 2. sing. A^IL, S. Luke xiii. 26. 1. sing &61&,
S. John xviii. 20 __Fut. t&Sjj, ch. vii. 35; or ^*\\ S. Matt.
v. 19; with aff. S. John xiv. 26. 1. sing. ^21^, Acts xx. 20.
3. pi. ^oeij, Acts iv. 18. 2. pi.
^Qja., ch. v. 28 __Imperat.
,
1 Tim. iv. 11, c. : with aff. S. Luke xi. 1. PI.
S. Matt, xxviii. 20 __Inf. ngvn S. Matt. xi. 1, &c __Part.
fern. |A\k3, Rev. ii. 20. PI. masc. V^\Vn S. Matt. xv.
7 71.7
^
9,
&c. :
coalescing with _J_j^, ^ '
", Col. i. 28. Constr.
> S. Luke v. 17. PI. fern. V^, Tit. ii. 3 __Part.
pass. .^o, 7
fern. V>, S. Matt. xiv. 8. PI. masc. def.
]g*i\Vn ch. ;
vi. 45, below.
Heb. Prov. xxii. 25. Pi. &yfc$, Tauylit,
5p&$, Learned, once,
Job xv. 5, &c.
28. C7lA\0 O, 7ier waterpot rrjv vSpfav aur^s ]A\dD ,
noun fern. def.
with aff. 3. sing. fern. Occurs here only.
-Ft T* 3v
29. j iO,SD ^\D, all things that, everything that Gr. iravra ocra See
note, ch. 3
X -X
Q-iOCTI, he is
f
i.
....
(jsO^k)).
this is, is this ?
ft
OUTOS eoriv For O01
-X i
OC7I, the second
C7I changed for ._ moveable.
T( P 7
31. * \TI A 1 . ^> in the midst of these things, in the meanwhile Gr.
Iv TW peTa^v See note, ch. i. 26.
eat <aye Imperat. of
.nnv-V or <Y> v\ (S. Luke iv.
2), Ate.
_ Fut. .mv\i ;
S. Matt. xv. 20; S. Luke vii. 36. 2. sing.
.m S^Z" S. Matt. xxvi. 17. 1.
sing. .m\l, S. Luke xvii. 8.
1. pi. .ffislj, ch. xxii. 8 __Imperat. pi. QJCdlX, S. Luke x. 8 __
Inf. ^milLbX S. John xxi. 5, &c.
94 S. JOHN IV. 3134.
Ver. 31. A ph. *QClL^, Gnawed, part. pi. masc. ^,.>
CftS\V?, Rev. xvi.
10. Another reading is . m v\Vn ;
Pa. part.
32. "jA^aD^, food, meat /fywo-iv Noun fern. With aff. 1. sing., ver.
34. Another fern, form is Jlb^O, Rom. xiv. 17; Col. ii. 16;
Hebr. ix. 10. PI. def. ^2tSB]k>, Meats, 1 Tim. iv. 3. R.
Ate.
Compare Heb. 7^^, masc. Food, Gen. ii. 9: n?btfft) fern.
food for fire, Isa. ix. 4, 18: and by contraction J"PJ3J, 1 Kings
v. 25.
5 1r-lj such as, that rjv Relat. pron. fem.
34. - .vS -;
The possessive pron. \lj 5 (see note, ch. i.
11), with its affixes,
gives peculiar energy to the noun to which it refers: more espe-
cially when, as here, the affix is likewise added to the noun. So
_i_\jj
. . \Vn\ to My words, ch. v. 47. See also S. Mark
ii. 18.
. .rno . V>\ \n )
and that I should finish, and to finish (affix pleon.)
/cai reXeiwo-w Supply 5 from ^dLjj in the preceding clause, as
Iva in the Greek. The first vowel remitted to O.
Pael fut. 1. sing, of V) \ or V> \ / Completed. Pa. *^"> \
(S. Matt. vii.
28), Finished, completed, perfected, bid farewell.
Pret. 1. sing. AiolLa, with aff. S. John xvii. 4. 3. pi.
S. Luke ii. 39 -- Fut. ^Q^L^J, S. Matt. xvii. 11. 2. sing.
S. Matt. v. 33. 1.
sing.
^^ -]* S. Lukeix. 61. 3. pi.
Rev. xi. 7. 2. pi. x
nVn\l7 <
S. Matt. x. 23 __Imperat.
2 Tim. iv. 5. PI. OV^*, 2 Cor. viii. 11 __ Inf. nVnV L Vn\
S. Luke xiv. 29, 30 --Part. ^o'NaV), Acts xiii. 25. PI. masc.
^iV)\V), Gal. iii. 3; Hebr. ix. 6. _ Part. pass. Sn\l^> >
S. John xbc. 30; 1 S. John ii. 5.
From this conjugation is derived _ln\A.lD, adj. Perfect,
2 Tim. iii. 17.
Heb. Pi. 1 Kings ix. 25: Made Job
D?^, Finished, secure,
viii. Restored, paid back, Ps. xxxvii. 21. Requited, recom-
:
pensed, Ps. Ixii. 13.
S. JOHN IV. 35, 36. 95
. [> .7 7.7
Ver. 35. (S*")M>/n " r Card. numb. masc. Fern, ^i:^|, S. Luke ii. 37.
17 71 P 7
*>','-!,
'months PI. of I_KJ;.-, noun masc. .4 month. Def. |~KJ;_,
S. Luke i.
26, 36. PI. def. U>yl ,
S. Luke i. 24.
Heb. rTY, Exod. ii. 2. Chald. fiT, pi. Dan. iv. 26;
p|YV,
Ezr. vL 15.
*
i"
|>v>j, /i<? harvest o 0e/3t<r/Aos Noun masc. def. With aff. S. Matt.
.
7
ix. 38; S. Luke x. 2. R. )*-*, Reaped.
Transl. Say ye not, that after four months cometh the harvest?
7 y
O5QK5, that they have become white, are white on ACUKCU fieri Pret.
7
3. pi. (pref. conjunct. 3 with before a vowelless consonant) of
.
7
5CLj, Was or became white.
7 7 7 7
Pael 5djo, Made white. Pret. 3. pi. O5Q-KJ, Rev. vii. 14 --
7 7 .0. .77
Part. pass. 5o_*>lO, fern. def. jZ-JOj^lD, whited wall, Acts
xxiii. 3.
Heb. "")VT> once, Isa. xxix. 22.
,
and have arrived, reached Pael pret. 3. pi. (pref. o) of
, Came, found.
Pa, (\^> (S. Luke xix. 29, &c.) the same as Peal in mean-
ing. Pret. 2. pi.
^pAj-^i^j Hebr. xii. 4. 1. pi. .
&. A- *8
xxi. 3, &c __ Fut. 1&L3, 1. sing. ]$&>f> Phil
*
- *" n __Part -
T\ 7 y
j^VnVn^ Acts ix. 3; xxii. 6. PL masc. ^^^^ ch. xxvii. 13.
Ethpaal *_*_^loZj, Reached. Part. pi.
.
j\^nf\^i f coalescing
with ^_i>j, i
(VVnAVi 2 Cor. x. 14.
Transl. That they are white, and have arrived at Jmrvest already.
t 7
36. ?t_j5, f7if reapeth Gr. Oepifav Part. (pref. rel. 5) of ?*-j, Reaped.
'** 7 *T ^'-j
Pret. 3. pi.
Oj^_o, S. James v. 4 __ Fut. JO^KKJ, 2 Cor. ix. 6;
* *
Gal. vi. 8 -- Inf. v wV> v\ ver. 38, below __ Part.
.
pi. masc.
_4<-*J, S, Matt. vi. 26; S. Luke xii. 24.
-ft ..i> 7 7 ..T>
Ethpeel 't-^-l (orEthpa. 5^KZ.|), Was reaped. Pret. 3.
sing.
. 7 7 *
fern.
Z.j^jaZ.|,
Rev. xiv. 16.
' 7
/ 1*
rHi, ways IAICTVOV Noun masc. Wages, reward. R. ^.|, Trafficked.
96 S. JOHN IV. 36, 37.
Ver. 36. __1^)O, and gathering, gathereth /ecu
crwayet Part, (with pref.
O) of
. i *~i
(S.
Luke v. 1), Congregated, collected together, resorted,
.7
heaped together. Fret. 3. sing. fern. A m 1 "), Acts xiii. 44. 3. pi.
7 ..7
n in ;
S. Mark vii. 1: Fein. . ^ _- 3 n ;
Acts ix. 39 __ Fut.
. n i ni. Part, fem. ] -i.^ ; S. Matt, xxiii. 37; S. Luke xiii. 34.
_ Part. Peil . > 13 (actively), S. Luke xiv. 2 : Fem. ] > 1 n,
S. Mark i. 33. PI. masc.
v i . ID, S. Matt, xviii. 20, &c.
7 7
with _-3_K, ^ * * ^
"\ Acts xv. 25. PI. fem.
coalescing
P * P -X
.
i"^ Acts xvi. 13. From this is derived (
. n i ^ ^
noun
masc. def. An assembly, gathering together, Acts xix. 39, &c. PI.
>.n .in
(of fem. form) ;
Acts xxii. 19. There is also a pi. masc.
def. (" ("> 1 n not; occurring in the N. T.
Heb. DJ3, Ps. xxxiii. 7. Chald. gfJ3, iuf.
tfEfffttoeuMaMe,
Dan. iii. 2.
, fruits, fruit Gr. KapTrdv PI. def. of ]5|2) (S. Mark iv. 28, 29;
S. Luke i.
42), noun masc. def. Produce, fruit, of the earth or
trees. PI.
^-0^23,
1 Cor. xiv. 14. R "j^, Aph. *_i^2)], Made
fertile, produced fruit.
Heb. nS, Gen. i.
11, 12. E. JV1S, Gen. i.
22; Ps. cxxviii. 3.
Cogn. tf*l5,
TT
Hiph. Hos. xiii. 15.
,
the sower, he that soweth Gr. o tnrupwv Noun masc. def. A
7
sower. R. ^5], Sowed.
K, the reaper, he that reapeth Gi\ o 0epto>v ISToun masc. def. A
reaper. PI. def. ]?O^!>, S. Matt. xiii. 30, 39; S. James v. 4.
R. ?_>-, Reaped. ,
together O/AOT) Adverb compounded of ],_K + ^j], lit. as one.
Transl. And he that soweth and he that reapeth shall rejoice together.
* 7 x
" 1 1
37.
^^>jjo... r_i^>j|, one... and another ^AXos...Kai aAXos See note,
ch. i. 35.
Transl. One is the sower, and another (is) the
S. JOHN IV. 4751. 99
Ver. 47. tality, 1 Cor. xv. 53, 54. ")ZoA_i^D, noun fern. def. The dying,
mortality, with aff. 2 Cor. v. 4; aff. pleoii. ch. iv. 10.
Heb. J-fltt, Gen. ii. 17.
48. \L'D)L, wonders repara PL def. of jjlojZ, noun fem. A wonder,
prodigy. Def. "jZjaSojZ^ S. Matt. xxi. 42; S. Mark xii. 11.
PL R. r^ ? 1
(in Ethpael only), TFWoferec?.
,jLoj
49. ZQ.JO, come down Kardp-rjOi Imperat. of Zu.>_3, Descended. See note,
ch. i. 32.
,
the child TO ira&iov Def. of Jj_ (ch. xxi. 18), noun masc. An
infant, child, young man. With aff.
Olj__^, S. Matt. viii. 13:
i.
i.^-fe, ver. 6, 8: S. Luke vii. 7. Fern, form ] ^^ A girl,
maid, damsel, Def. ]A . \/ ;
S. Matt. ix. 24, 25, &c. PL masc.
<_LlL, 1 Cor. xiv. 20, "&C. Def. }^j, S. John xxi. 5. PL
fem.
v \, 1 Tim. v. 2, 11, 14; Tit. ii. 4. Of form part. Peil
ofjl^, Was fresh, recent.
Heb. n/tO, A young animal, lamb, 1 Sam. vii. 9; Isa. Ixv. 25.
Also ^fc the same PL D^StO for Q"StD Isa. xl. 11.
"i
51. ^_O1(li.Jj, tliey met him aTnyvr^craj/ auV<3 Pret. 3. pi. (with aff.) of
7
Y"
Vi?|, Jfei, happened, befel. Pret. 3. sing, with aff. Acts viii. 27 j
x. 25. Pret. 3. fem. Aljf, with aff.
Olllil* S. John xi. 30 __
Fut. Vio?U, 2. pi. <Q>}, Eph. vi. 13 Inf. v^]V)\, S. Luke
xiv. 31 __.Part. Vi?"f, Acts xx. 22.
X 7
. .rnn. omn^ and they told him Gr. Kai aTrr/yyei/W- Pael pret. 3. pi.
V \
(with aff.) of j-dCO, Thought, siqyposed, hoped.
7 7
Pa. ;*"><"" (Acts x. 36, &c.), Announced, brought news ; trusted,
..7 7
hoped, S. John v. 45. Pret. 3. sing. fem.
/
;
^ tv>
t
ch. xx. 18;
S. Mark xvi. 10. 1.
sing. ZjJQTD, with aff. 1 Cor. xv. 1, 2; Gal.
John
iv. 13. 2. pi.
^.^m S. v. 45. 1. pi.
^jAcD, Eph. i. 12.
_ Fut. :*^ra y with aff. Gal. i. 8. 1. sing. {^iCof, Rom. i. 15,
&c. 3. pi. ^Oj^iCOJ, S. Matt. xii. 21; Eom. xv. 12. 2. pi.
ffil, 1 S. Pet. ii. 9. 1.
pi. i-dTQJ, Acts xvi. 10 Imperat.
100 S. JOHN IV. 51, 52.
Ver. 51. :^m, S. Luke ix. 60. PI. O{AcD, 1 S. Pet. i. 13 __ Tnf.
18 __Part. ArnVn
OfAmSnll,
.n 7
S. Luke iv. : S.
17Luke ii. 10:
Fem. (jjUCOiO, Rom. viii. 19. PI. masc. .^mV^ S. John
v. 39; S. Luke ix. 6: coalescing with ^^J-*^,
i >
:
om^n Acts
xiii. 32, &c. constr. -
.-;^fr>Vn Rom. x. 15. PL fern.
<JmnlD,
Acts xxvi. 7; 1 S. Pet. iii. 5.
Heb. Pi. *l3Bf, Waited for, hoped, Ruth i.
13; Ps. civ. 27;
cxix. 166.
' 7
i i
52. p M ?; *rc tfl&rf (hour, or time) ? Interrog. pron. masc. with prefixed
preposition, and j introducing the question.
, time, hour Gr. T^V u>pav Def. of .
^L,
noun masc. Time, point
B .
P t ^
of time, opportunity. ^^ ^HO, at every time, always, S. Luke
xviii. 1, 5. The words are joined, S. John vii. 6. Constr.
\ 7 " *
(i \
.A, in the time of the morning, early in the morning, Gr.
VTTO TOV opOpov, Acts v. 21. PL def. ]jA> 1 Thess. v. 1.
Chald.
n^, def.
X^J/, Time, and specially a year. PL
,
Dan. ii. 8; iv. 13; vii. 12, &c.
,
7i<3 was made whole, became well Gr. Ko^orepov lo-^e, began
to amend. Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of Jsa\^, TFas strong, robust;
7
also Dreamed. Fut. !>OO\KtJ, 3. pi.
^oViV^^ Acts ii. 17.
Heb. d7,1, Was strong, sound, Job xxxix. 4. Dreamed, Gen.
xxxvii. 5, &c.
Ethpe. Was made whole, convalescent. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
fciljiZl* ^v. xiii. 12. _ Fut. ioiLjAj, fern. ^So^ZT,
Mark v. 23. 2. sing. ^L^L^, S. John v. 6. 3.
S^ pi.
vOklXLAj, S. Mark xvi. 18 --Part. XlS^t&D, S. John v. 4.
PL masc. ^ V)\ w>Ak?, S. Matt. i xv. 31; Acts v. 16.
,
yesterday xOk Adverb of time. ^oL}] Hebr. xiii. 8.
Compare Heb. ^fcHK, Ps. xc. 4; SlMtf, 1 Sam. x. 11;
Isa. xxx. 33. Also ^iDfl, Exod.
i v. 8, 14; Job viii. 9.
7
at seven, hours, at the seventh hour
)
wpav efioofjirjv
S. JOHN IV. 5254. V. 2. 101
Ver. 52. VLO_, card. numb. fern,
(for Ordinal). Masc. p^-, S. Matt. xv.
34. See note, cli. i. 39.
Heb. Gen. n$Dt?> masc Numb,
v. xxiii. 1,
$2$, 7, &c., -
&c. Chald.
nj^fc^> niasc. Dan. 19, &c.
iii.
] A^] ,
tJie fever o Truperos Noun fern. def. so always pointed, though
-p
the more regular form would seem to be |A^|.
Compare Heb. &tf,jire.
53. .
..VirjO, Transl. And his father knew that this took place in that hour
in which &c.
54. jZj'Zj "|Z], the miracle that (is) two, tJie second' miracle Stv
o-17/ieTov See note, ch. iii. 4; and vi. 7, below.
CHAPTER V.
7
'
[The common prefixes, as
*) ,
5 , , , &c. will not hereafter be noticed,
unless necessary.]
a place Def. of poj (ch. x. 1, xx. 7, &c.), noun fern. A place.
poj pOrO, in divers places, S. Matt. xxiv. 7; S. Mark xiii. 8;
S. Lukexxi. 11. Constr. Aooj, Phil. ii. 16. (Transl. That ye
may be to them in the place of salvation, to my glory in the day of
Christ.} PL def. ]LL5o|, S. John xx. 25; S. Luke xiv. 7.
!K
Masc. abs. form ^iO>, S. Luke ix. 6.
"JA .^oVnvVn^ of toashing. Gr. KoXvpftijOpa Noun fern. def. A
*. /> e -x .. 7
washing, baptism, place for washing. PL def.
7 1>
S. Mark vii. 8. R. ^11, Immersed, Aph. part. ,
]o(Tl A_i1o, and there were (was) in it Gr. e^oucra, having
]cai AJ] used impersonally, referring to a noun in the plural.
Compare the French il y a, and Germ, eg giebt.
For IrTQoo Ai.' r \ see note, S. Luke i. 25.
102 S. JOHN V. 2, 3.
Ver. 2.
porches o-roa's PL of <&CD x. 23; Acts iii. 1
^loflD, (ch. 1),
noun masc. A porch. Derived from the Greek word in the text.
3. OOCTI __k^D5, were lying, lay Gr. KareKetro Part. pi. masc. (forming
~ " 7 p
1 1
imperf. tense) agreeing with (lOJL, a noun of multitude of pD5,
Cast, laid, threw doivn. The part. act. (if the word be correctly
pointed) is used in the sense of the passive (part. Peil) OOCJI _i_lo5,
compare Acts v. 15. Or the passage may be translated, And in
these (porches) they laid down, or used to lay down, Lat. dejicie-
bant. The use of this verb in Peal is confined to its
participles.
- *
j
Part. act. o5 , S. John xx. 25, &c. PL masc. coalescing with
S. James iii. 3 __Part. Peil "[So?, S. John v. 6:
,-I.KJ, ^Lx&$, '
xiii. 2. Fern, "j V>\ S. Matt. viii. 14, &c. PL masc. julDJ,
Acts v. 15.
x
?Y"
Ethpeel .
iV)3Z.( (Rev. viii. 8; xii. 9), Was cast, cast out;
x iV
yielded himself to. Pret. 3.
pi. Q_x.So5Z.], Gal. ii. 13. 1. pi.
v i
V>32.f, ver. 5 Fut. )lb5Aj, fern. fcojZZ, Rev. xviii. 21.
3. pi. ^QiDJAj, 1 Tim. i.
4; Tit. i. 14.
x 7 _ p p 7
Pael i
V)3, Imposed upon, deceived; whence [JLjJiD^D, noun
masc. def. The deceiver, the Devil, Gr. o AtajSoAos, Rev. xii. 9, 12;
xx. 2.
Heb. H^l, Cast, threw, Exod. xv. 1, 21. Pi. r\12~\, Deceived,
beguiled, Gen. xxix. 25. Chald. fito"l, or #fc*), Cast, Dan. iii. 20,
21, 24; vi. 17; Set, placed thrones, ch. vii. 9 (Compare Op6vo<s
IKCITO, Rev. iv. 2) Imposed tribute,
:
Ezr. vii.24 __Ithpe.
KG'intf >
Was cast, Dan. iii. 6, 15.
y
a multitude TrX^os Def. of JXLL (Rom. x. noun masc.
19),
A people, multitude. PL ^ ViViS, . def. ]<QLaL, i7ie nations,
Gentiles, S. John xii. 20, fcc.
Heb. Q, Peopfe, Ps. xviii. 44. Chald.
Qp, pi.
j^p^, def.
N*]bD^ Dan. iii. 4, 7, 31; v. 19; vi. 26; vii. 14. R. Heb.
Q&y,
Gathered, collected together. In Syr. the second radical has in the
plural the linea occidtans.
S. JOHN V. 3, 4. 103
Ver. 3. ).Lk3ibo, and the btind Gr. TV<J>\WV PI. def. of ]V)fn (ch. ix. 2,
19, 20), adj. Blind. Form of part. Peil of ]iOD, JFas blind.
Def. llkaffi, ch. ix. 1, 6, &c.
. i i
i> ..
ffi(La_ii^M,
7ie halt Gr. XW\MV PI. def. of . m . * >
(S. Matt, xviii.
8), adj. Lame. Form of part. Peil. Def. S. Mark
]mj.^_jvj,
ix. 45.
The same as .
*> S. Matt. xi. 5.
-. .. 17
;
^ ,
x 7
j
> *">
,
?Ae withered Gr. fypuv PI. def. of *"> -
y adj. .Drv/.
-n i . P i 7
Form of part. Peil of - *^ >
,
JFas <fr?/. Def. (.">. ,
S. Luke
xxiii. 31. Fern. ]
. A^ S. Matt. xii. 10, <kc. Def. "|"A ^',
Hebr. xi. 29.
Heb. gty, Dry, Job xiii. 25. ^^, only in fern. n^'3*> <^
T T- -
T T
c?r2/ land, as opposed to sea, Gen. i.
9; Exod. xiv. 16.
7 7< 7 7
OOCJ1 .
<
-)mVnn J
^(^ ^/iey were waiting for Gr. e/cSexo/xei'an/
Pael
part. pi. (forming imperf. tense) of |dCD (Peal not used), Pa.
17 17
-
-*">pc^ Waited, awaited, expected, hoped for. Pret. 3. pi. <"> '
^fr>^
Actsxxviii. 6 : Hebr. xi. 35 __ Fut. j^TQJ __Part. ]idLD, S. Mark
.0 7
xv. 43, &c. : F'em. (
i.nmVr Eom. viii. 19. PI. masc. coalescing
with ^..L^,
^1 i nnnV), S. Matt. xi. 3; S. Luke vii. 19, 20, <kc. :
with <oAj], 1 Thess. i. 10.
'
i
._1, the moving rrjv KIVVJO-IV Noun masc. def. Motion, commotion,
a v 7
troubling, quaking, of the earth. -PI. def. p>O], S. Matt. xxiv.
7, &c. R. VJO] , ^1 ,
T'Fas agitated, trembled.
Heb. nlT? Terror, vexation, Isa. xxviii. 19.
time to time, at a certain season Gr. Kara Koupov
See note, ch. iii. 4.
I
IDOC7I ^i_]lD, troubled erapacro-e Aphel part, (forming imperf. tense)
of ViOl, ^1, Trembled. Aph. ^L|f (ch. xi. 33), Moved, troubled,
shook, stirred up; beckoned with the hand, Acts xxi. 40. Pret.
2.
sing. A.l_,l1, Acts xxi. 38 Fut. MVp, with pref. 5 and aft'.
pron. S. Luke vi. 48. Inf. aJLlLQ\, Acts xvii. 13.
104 S. JOHN V. 4-7.
See note, ch. i. 15.
Ver. 4. 5Ai ^>, after /xera Compound preposition.
disease Gr. vccnf/urn Def. of ^]o (S.
Matt. iv. 23; x. 1), noun
]olo,
masc. Sickness, disease, pain; affections, motions to sin. ] i \V? *Op,
disorder of the bowels, bloody flux, Gr. Svo-evrepia, Acts
xxviii. 8.
PI. "^TQ, S. Matt. ix. 35. Del ]>], Rom. 26; vii. 5; i.
Col. iii. 5. R. }p, TFaa m pain. Whence also p.2p, adj.
Painful, Rev. xvi. 2.
Heb. 3N3, fainj grief, Job ii.
13; xvi. 6; Isa. Ixv. 14.
Transl. Every disease he had was healed.
5. _A\Z, thirty Numeral, of com. gender.
Dan.
Heb. QB^> Gen. v. 16. ChalJ.
(T^fl,
vi. 8, 13.
_ ]ik?Z, eight (Thirty and eight, Gr. rptaKovraoKTOj') Card, numeral
'
fern. Masc. }_LlSoZ, ch. xx. 26.
Heb. np&>, fern. Judg. iii. 8.
]
irn^nno in )
the infirmity Iv rrj daOeveLa Def. of ^OlJdlD (S. Matt.
iv. 23; x. 1), noun masc. A disease, affecting the whole body, as
.1 x " ..
*"
*O |.D a part or member only. PI. . irrT'inn ,
S. Matt. ix. 35.
Def. pcrij'Q^, S. Matt. iv. 24, &c. R. OT;^D, Was sick. See note,
ch. iv. 46.
6 ..... pjl_^. Transl. This (man] Jesus saw lying (or, that he was laid),
and knew that he had long time been thus (lit.
that he had long
time, Gr. on TroAw 1781; ^povov e^ei) -and said to him, &c.
. P I 7
7. |oi_.(J2 OOl, the impotent man ^ acr^ei/coi/ The demonstr. pron. here
represents the Gr. Article.
__ truly, yea, indeed, Particle of asseveration.
^ I ,
X
(Ll_l2.2.]5,
Transl.
(TO vSwp)
Peal pret.
when
Yea,
they
my
Ethpeel pret.
2.
(sc.
sing. fern.
Op
Lord, but I have no man,
]'^*>) have been troubled
3. pi.
_iAi,l
of Viol ^1
(uAl),
>
fcc.
^as agitated.
Gr. orav Tapa^^j/
Par. and Lond. Polygl.),
Acts xii. 15 Fut. Vtop, 1.
sing, vjoff, Acts ii. 25 __Inf. VD,
Acts ii. 25 --Part. Peil VLO, pi. masc. L1, 2 S. Pet. ii. 10.
S. JOHN IV. 3740. 97
7 e V
Ver. 37. Vijj, sowing, soivethGr. d oW/jo>v Part, of Vi5j (S. Matt. xiii. 4),
Sowed, scattered seed, dispersed. Pret. 2. sing. &i\, S. Matt.
xiii 27; xxv. 24; S. Luke xix. 21. 1. sing. Ai.5l, S. Matt. xxv.
26; S. Luke xix. 22. 1. pi. ^sJ],
1 Cor. ix. 11 __Fut. ^iOJlJ
Inf. Vi?lk>\ S. Matt. xiii. 3, &c __Part. pi. ^ S?j, S. Matt. vi.
26; S. Luke xii. 24 __Part. Peil ^L.51, fern. H-*M> S. Matt.
xiii. 19. PI. masc. *^1, 1 S. Pet. i. 1. PL fern.
S. James i. 1.
Heb. W^T, Gen. xlvii. 23.
42. rn i . v^Vi /t e Saviour pleon.), d Swrfp -, i. >o^O, def.
(aff.
}_l__KKio (Acts v. 31), noun masc. A Saviour, Giver, Preserver of
.PIP
life. Fern. def. (A
> i .
7
^xVn ^
life-giving, quickening, Spirit,
;
1 Cor. xv. 45 __Formed from the Aph. part, of JJKJ, Lived, Aph.
1.7 . T. 7
Caused
-
( ,
to live, part. [j^lD.
77 71
44. ^QjASD, honoured, is Jwnoured, hath honour Gr. TI/XT^I/ e^et Ethpaal
7 T 7 7 ..T.
part, of ^Qj, TTas heavy. Ethpa. ;
Q /-
( ,
IFas Ae/o^ ire honour.
4o. ^\O |ZoZ|, a/^ </te signs, ivondtrs Gr. irdvTa, all the things.
" . P 7
46. ,d^>, a servant Noun masc. Def. | f
*^ v ,
ch. viii. 34, &c. PI.
I 7 .71 . 7 7
^-
'
f *^^j def. jrCiL, ch. xv. 15, &c. R. ^dl, ^i^, performed.
Heb. Gen. ix. 25. Chald. Dan. vi.
^J, '
"73^,
iii. 26; 21;
Ezr. v. 11.
. ,7 Tl
fli-^LD rdli, A King's minister, courtier, nobleman Gr. /3ao-iXiKos
Compare *-T 7ft~""T]3V ,
Ebedmelech the Ethiopian in the court of
I v : V 'v
Zedekiah, Jer. xxxviii. 7.
7
Transl. Jt/io? there was in Capernaum a certain ( f *j, one) noble-
man, &c.
. t> X ^
|OO1 OT-ijilD, ivas sick ^o-^eVci CTLj^w, adj. AS'ic^;, diseased, weak,
. p X
IPX
(TLu^D, ch. v. 7. Fern. ^Olu^D, 1 Cor. viii. 7.
PL CTl^s^, S. Luke iv. 40; x. 9. Def. ]jl-.Vli, S. John v. 3.
7
Of form part. Peil of (71;^) ,
Was sick (Peal not used). Ethpeel
C71^Z}*(Rom. iv. 19; Phil. ii.
26, 27), Was sick, infirm. Pret. 3.
sing. fern. Zoi^Zf, Acts ix. 37 __ Part. OI^Ak), 2 Cor. xi. 29.
\\. ('. 13
98 S. JOHN IV. 4G, 47.
Ver. 4G. Whence also is derived
]ZoOT_;I3, noun fern. def. Sickness, weakness, infirmity, Rom. vi. 19,
&c. Constr. ZaJUjp, Gal. iv. 13.
47 |j(JI. Transl. This (man) heard that Jesus was come... and ivent
to Him, and besought Him, &c.
,
and that He would heal, and heal KOL IdcrrjTai Pael fut.
3. sing, of [ID I , Cured, used only in the form of a participial noun,
',
see note, S. Matt. ix. 12.
I .7
Pa. *__CD| (S. Matt. iv. 24, &c.), Healed, cured. Fut. 1. sing.
], S. Matt. xiii. 15. 3.
pi. ,000 p, S. Mark iii. 15 Imperat.
7
,
S. Luke iv. 23. PL arc]' S. Matt. x. 8; S. Luke x. 9
Inf. n i
m]V)\, S. Matt. x. 1, &c Part. ]ffl]i, S. Matt. iv. 23,
&c. PI. masc.
v i
<T>]&, S. Mark vi. 13; S. Luke ix. 6.
7
,
to die a.TTo6vr)(TKf.iv Inf. (with pref. X) of A . Vn (ch. viii.
52, 53), Died, was dead. This verb preserves _ in the preterite,
^
and in its other forms follows the paradigm of verbs di,. See
Phillips 42; Cowper 120 (4). Pret. 3. sing. fern. Z'Aj^D,
S. Matt. ix. 18, 24, &c. 1. sing. Z^k), Rom. vii. 10; Gal. ii. 19.
3. pi. oAj_k>, S. John vi. 49, 58, &c. 2. pi. Rom.
^LL^D,
vii. 4, &c. 1. pi. ^Au^D, Rom. vi. 2, 8; vii. 6 Fut. ZoiQJ,
S. John vi. 50, &c. 1.
sing. ZoLo], Acts xxi. 13; 1 Cor. ix. 15.
3. pi.
^pZokU, S. Matt. xxvi. 52. 2. pi. ^oZoioZ, S. John viii.
21, 24. 1.
pi. ZolDJ, ch. xi. 16 Inf. ASoSD, S. Matt. xv. 4;
1 Cor. ix. 15 Part. another form
77 Z]o, ver. 49, below, &c. : is
A
A^_uLo, with the signification of part. Peil, or a verbal adjective,
Dead, Hebr. xi. 4. Fern. ]Luk), S. John xii. 24; S. Mark ix.
44, 46, 48. PI. masc. .A V), 1 Cor. xv. 22 coalescing with
7 7
^ X
:
^J-KJ, ^_l_iAj^D, Rom. viii. 36, <fec Part. Peil (used as a par-
ticipial noun) A_i_k>, Acts xx. 9, &c. Def. ]/\.^\ S. John xi.
39, 44 ; see note, ch. ii. 22, above.
Deriv. ]ZoZo__lo, noun fern. def. Mortality, with j], Trnmor-
S. JOHN V. 7. 105
Ver. 7. Ethpe. <Li{ZZ,f (S. Matt. ii. 3; Acts iv. 31), Was moved,
shaken, troubled. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AjLjlZZ], S. Matt. xxi. 10;
xxvii. 51 Fut. ^i_l2.Aj, fern. *jJLj?/L2., Hebr. vi. 19. 3. pi.
^QA-OMj, S. Matt. xxiv. 29, &c. 2. pi.
^ S j\l, Acts xx. 10;
2 Thess. ii. 2 Part. V>+\Lt>> S. Matt. xi. 7; S. Luke vii. 24:
Fern. |JLlZAk3 p, which cannot be moved, Gr. aVaAeirrov, Heb. xii.
. v
28. PI. rnasc. .f7AVn S. Luke xxiv. 38: coalescing with ;
,~LK, v 1 i S.,lZALD, Actsxvii. 28; with ^oAj|, ^O A j. S-.J 2.AJO,
Col. 23. PI. fern. 1 S. Pet. iii. 6.
i.
7 7
^{ZAkj,
_
Pa. redupl. ^J-L] , Disturbed, terrified, whence Ethpa.
x
TFas disturbed, tossed to and fro. Part. pi. masc.
Eph. iv. 14.
Heb. tt!)f,
* pret. Wf,
'T
Esth. v. 9. Fut. W,
^ '..T
pi. Eccles. xii. 3.
Pi. redupl.
ytyT, part. yt^TJb,
Habak ii. 7. Chald.
Jflf, part. pi.
(Keri |J^) Dan. v. 19; vi. 27.
. . . . 5 ,
that he may put me to put me lva...(3dX.\r) fte
Aphel fut. 3. sing, (with aff.)
of ]io5, Cast.
1
V
Aph. .Ani| (ch. vii. 30, 44, &c.), Cast, threw, placed. Pret.
3. sing. fern. 2uLLo5f, S. Matt. xxvi. 12, <fcc. 1. sing. A__S;O5'f,
i ^.7
Acts xxvi. 10. 3. pi. Q_i^o5|, S. John xix. 24; xxi. 6, &c.__
Fut. jlbjJ, S. Mark iv. 26. 2. sing. 1&5Z, S. Matfc. xxv. 27.
1. sing. 1So5f, S. Matt. x. 34; S. Luke xii. 49, 51. 3. pi. AlOfJ,
S. Matt. xiii. 42, &c. 2. pi. S. Matt. vii. 6. 1. pi. jip,
^ojll,
7
S. Mark vii. 27 Imperat. "jib?] ,
S. Matt. xvii. 27; S. Luke iv.
9. PI. ak)5l' S. John xxi. 6 Inf. cL-SD;.k}X S. Matt. xv. 26.
Ethtaphal .
.i.SD^ZZ], Was cast forth, Rev. xii. 9, &c. Pret.
i . ..i> 7
a
3. pi. QjuLD5Z.Z.|, same verse.
7 '
i, While Gr. Iv w Conjunction, Whilst, so long as, S. Matt. xxvi.
36. Until, 1 Tim. iv. 13 : followed by a pres. tense or participle.
Preposition, During, as S. John xx. 1; S. Luke xxiv. 1, During
darkness, ivhile yet dark, followed by a noun.
w, c. 14
106 S. JOHN V. 710.
Ver. Heb. 1 Sam. xiv. 19. Prepos. Unto, Ps.
"jy, conjunct. While,
7.
10. Chalcl. conjunct, followed by Dan. iv. 30;
xlvi. iy, ^,
vi 25; vii. 22. Prepos. Dan. iv. 5, 14; vi. 8, 13; Ezr. v. 16.
7 7
8 ,-Os-^j thy bed TOV Kpa.BBa.Tov crov Noun with affix. CD}^., noun
, 7
fern. A bed, couch. Def. fe^, S. Matt. ix. 2, &c. PL def.
,
S. Mark vi. 55; vii. 4: Acts v. 15.
Heb. VTi, A bed, Ps. vi. 7.
o, lit. son of his hour: in that very hour, immediately
evfc'tos See note, ch. i. 12.
_ p 7 y t^
jlDQ_ OQ1 0(71, /i<3 same cfo?/, or on the same day Gr. l/ceiVy rrj
9, .0 P .. 7 -X
Similarly, in the plur. ^QJOl |Ak3O-i_rD ^OOliD, wi ^/wse days,
Gr. ev rais ^/Aepats e/cet'vat9, S. Matt. iii. 1.
Note, that ZoCTI refers to ]ACL', as in the Gr.
]2ll*, it/ie Sabbath va.BBa.Tov Def. of ]ai (S. John xx. 1, 19, &c.)
noun fem. The week. The def. state is used to express the Sabbath
day, everywhere except S. Luke xviii. 12, where it means a week:
whereas the abs. form means a week everywhere in the Gospels,
Acts xx. 7; 1 Cor. xvi. 2. In Acts xiii. 27; xviii. 4 it is the
"
Sabbath. PI. ~>
-, Sabbaths, Acts xv. 21. Def. S. Mark ]n,
i.
21; S. Luke iv.'sij Acts xvii. 2; Col. ii. 16.
Heb. Jt3fcJ>, 7%e Sabbath, Exod. xx. 8. R ,TQfc2>', Rested, see
Gen. ii. 2, 3^
10. *_*_CD|ZJ5 O01_l, to him that was cured TW Te0c/)a7reuju,eva> Ethpaal
7 . P . ?> X .7
pret. 3. sing, of fD|, Pa. .-_CD|, Healed. Ethpa. Was cured.
Pret. 3. sing. fem. ZuLsoUf, S. Matt. ix. 22, &c. 3. nl a^ffi*)2.f,
S. Matt. xiv. 36; Fem. JLflDUT, S. Luke viii. 2. 2. 'pi.
^oA^Ul", 1 S. Pet. ii. 24 __Fut. ]o>liJ, S. Matt. viii. 8;
S. Luke vii. 7: Fein. ]ai\, S. Luke viii. 43. 3. pi.
^OIDJAj,
S. Luke vi. 18. 2. pi. ^omlZT, S. James v. 16 __ Inf.
CLj^plAVlN, S. Luke v. 15 __Part. ]a)]^i>, fem. ]'* rn^Cn
S. Matt. ix. 21. PI. masc.
^^Qol^b, S. Mark vi. 56; S.Luke
xiii. 14.
S. JOHN V. 1014. 107
Ver. 10. -ft
- V , lawful Gr. lm Noun masc. One who has power, a
lord, prince. So ]j]
.
ft
. V ,
/ am powerful, I have poicer, Gr.
" 7
i v
lovcria.v l^w, ch. x. 18. Also, Permitted, lawful. Def. ^^_k._^,
.0.7 *
a potentate, Gr. OWOOTT^, Acts viii. 27. Fern. ^ i \ ,
1 Cor.
vii. 4. PI. masc.
^ ft
I
>V,
I
S. Matt. xx. 25. R. *&X-, Was
7
powerful.
Heb. tO^x^j -4 ruler, governor, Gen. xlii. 6. Chald. t^x&^>
Powerful, Dan. ii. 10, &c. A prince, ch. ii. 15, &c. Empowered,
followed by 7 with an infin. Ezr. vii. 24.
11. |^">
\ ', sound, wJwle Def. of i>Q___^_K (ver. 14), adj. Safe,
vyi-rj
tvell, sound. ^O i,,,\ K> vaOOl, farewell, Gr. Ippwo-o, Acts xxiii. 30.
Fern. fo.\.. / Mark v. 34. Def. VAVn . \ . Tit. ii. 7.
x i
PI. masc. <-.V>i\.K>, Tit. i.
13; ii. 2. Def. ]0^'.'V. V S. Matt.
ix. 12; S. Mark iL 17; S. Luke v. 31. PI. fern, del foOV.'V*.,
.
1 Tim. vi. 3; 2 Tim. i. 13. Form of part. Peil of ^oX>j, Vas
^"* * ^
strong;^ whence also jZolCLiJ^Kj, noun fern. def. Soundness, Acts
iii. 16.
13. JOCJI t i 1
..Z.], /ic? concealed Himself, conveyed Himself away, or
simply departed eeVcucrev Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, (forming plu-
perf. tense) of jJUi, Reclined, sat at table; also, Retired, hid oneself.
Ethpe. Was concealed or concealed himself. The word occurs
here only in the N. T. From it is derived
" " *
1
f_i_3Q_,t ,
noun masc. def. /Slander, evil report, as arising from a
concealed source, 2 Cor. vi. 8.
(
T no, in the crowd (,
\
O, noun masc. def. A concourse, congre-
. i\ .. -n
gallon, multitude. PI. def. * 1 ch. vi. &c. R.
( *\ 2,
Transl. In the great multitude that was in that place. Gr.
OVTOS fV T(3 TO7TO).
7 "
\
14. ,_^1 jAli, o/z;er a time, afterwards Gr. /^era raura. See notes, ch.
i. 15; iii. 4.
108 S. JOHN V. 1416.
Ver. 14. ULwZ |j *^3oZ, sin not again, sin no more /
OoZ, see note, ch. i. 21. Fut. 2. sing,
(for imperat. in prohibi-
tion) of t4-K (ch. ix. 2, 3), Sinned, erred, went astray. Pret. 1.
sing. Aj_4>j, S. Matt, xxvii. 4; S. Luke xv. 18, 21; Acts xxv.
10. 3. pi, O|UKI, Rom. ii. 12, &c. 1. pi.
<_i_&--, Rom. iii. 25;
1 S. John i. 10 __ Fut. }^J, S. Luke xvii. 3. 3. pi. <
Hebr. vi. 6. 2. pi. <Q_-JZ, 1 Cor. xv. 34, &c. 1. pi.
Rom. vi. 15 __ Inf. ]^VA, 1 S. John iii. 9 -- Part.
I Cor. vi. 18, &c. Fern. \L&L, ch. vii. 28. PI. masc.
^
1 Tim. v. 20; 1 S. John v. 16.
Heb. fc$3n> Missed the mark, sinned, Gen. xx. 6, 9, &c.
.... J>O,iO, Transl. Something worse than before Gr. ^elpov TI Com-
parative degree expressed by the adjective followed by ^.Lo.
15. rnViV^]^ which had made him whole o Troujo-as avrov vyi?) Aphel
pret. 3. sing, (with pref. relat. pronoun, and aff. 3. sing.) of
7 ** %P
V*)\j.j ;
Was sound. Aph. J>QAjo j ,
Made sound, restored to liealth.
Pret. 1. sing.
AVn\ . .]" c h. vii. 23 __ Part. ^Ct\^o, fein.
VI J
S. James v. 15.
Heb. Hiph. DvllH* Made to recover, Isa. xxxviii. 16.
7 ''.''
g
16. OOOl ~"
_i_m,
x
they persecuted
7
eStWov Part. pi. masc. (forming im-
perf. tense) of kSj? Followed
, after, persecuted, impelled. Pret. 1.
"" * 7
A
sing. A25J5, Acts xxii. 4; 1 Cor. xv. 9. 3. pi. d2m, S. John
xv. 20 --Fut. ^I05;J, 3. pi.
vOSjiJ, ch. xv. 20; S. Luke xi. 49.
2. pi. ^Q^jjZ, S. Matt, xxiii. 34 __Inf. >^-C->\ Acts xxvi.
11 --Part. ^)j5, Acts viii. 3, <fec. From this verb are derived
* J -s *. t>
^)O55, noun masc. A persecutor, 1 Tim. i. 13. Def. (sojj,
Phil. iii. 6. PL ^";y with aff. Rom. xii. 14.
]Zo^ o5, noun fern. def. Persecution. With affixes, 2 Thess.
i.
4; 2 Tim. iii. 11.
Heb. Ps. xxiii. 6; xxxv.
tp*!, Pursued,
3.
.^0 V>,\, to slay Him O.VTOV aTroKTtmu (Inf. with aff.
pron.) of
^40 (S. Luke xv. 27), Killed, destroyed. -Pret. 3. sing.
S. JOHN V. 1618. 109
Ver. 16. Acts vii. 28. 3. pi. oO, ver. 52; 1 Thess. ii. 15: with aff.
S. Matt. xxi. 35, &c. 2. pi. ^oAX^' S. Matt, xxiii. 35 __Fut.
^O^QJ, S. John x. 10: S. Matt. v. 21; Acts xvi. 27; with
aff. S. John xvi. 2. 2. sing. ^cL&el, S. Matt. v. 21, &c. 1.
with
sing, ^o^of, Rev. ii. 23. 3. pi.
^\5 r> \ ch. ix. 5, 15;
affix, S. John xi. 53; xii. 10, &c. 1. pi. ^oJ^QJ, with aff.
S. Matt. xxi. 38, &c __Imperat. ^>Q_&.O, pi. a^Q_^> s Luke -
xv. 23 __Inf. V\*i\n<f\ S. John vii. 25; xviii. 31; S. Matt. x.
28: with affixes, S. John vii. 20; viii. 37, 40, &c __Part.^T),
S. John viii. 22, 44; S. Luke xii. 5. Fern. ]l&lb, constr.
] I n V A^&T), thou that killest the Prophets, S. Matt, xxiii. 37;
S. Luke xiii. 34. PI. masc. ^ft^, s Matt x 28 & c __ P arfc - - -
>
-
Peil ^.J^Q, pi. masc. _jAj.4^> S. Matt. xxii. 4.
x.
v x i
Heb. 7t3p, Killed, Ps. cxxxix. 19. Chald. 7JDp, part. act.
7 2p, Dan. v ."19. Part. Peil 7^D, ch. v. 30; vii. 11.
"|T I;
1 8. AJ");_ A_ ,
the more ju.uAAoi/ Adverb, More, more especially, the rather,
chiefly. Formed from ;-A_, Abundant. R. 5 A_, Abounded, was over.
, only [JLOVOV Adverb, Only, alone, separately, by itself (S.
X
Luke xxiv. 12). Compounded of jQjo, unity, and the two pre-
positions *Z2 and A. It occurs, though less frequently, without
the first prefix, as in ch. viii. 9, below. In either case it takes
V . .7
affixes of the plural, as ^ >rnnpn ..v
\*"\ alone, by Himself, S. John
1* *X B^-X 7
vi. 15, &c. :
OT-ijdj^A, C71->?CL-K. N*^i, by herself, ch. viii. 9; xii.
.7 7 -X
Thou Luke
24:
7*7 ^;CLK\O, only, ch. xvii. 3; S.
*7,.7 xxiv. 18.
^jjQ-KK^^), / alone, S. John viii. 16; xvi. 32, ^pCTLijOj^Xo,
by themselves, apart, S. Matt. xvii. 1: S. Mark iv. 10; ix. 28.
7 -X .7
_j5Q_K>>AO, alone by ourselves, 1 Thess. iii. 1.
p ^* o
(OC7I !;.., He was breaking, had broken eAvc Part, (forming irnperf.
tense) of ]f^, see note, ch. i. 27.
.... s^] (]] ,
Transl. But also because concerning
(or, in respect of}
God, He had said that He was His FatJier.
110 S. JOHN V. 1820.
Ver. 18. ]6oi "jo
m^nn }
and made (Himself] equal Gr. tow (eavrov)
TTOL&V Aphel part, (forming imperf. tense) of ]o_ ,
Was worthy.
See note, ch. i. 23.
19. t
*"^ ,_..
v n ^n |J }
cannot do ov Bvvarat Troieiv See note, ch. i. 46.
CTlZo^l, likewise d/xotws ^Q^l> a particle always used with affixes.
It is of the form pi. constr. of a noun fern, in O , signifying
P * P . .7
quality or likeness. Used as a subst. [iDQlQJj OT.QD|, form of
, 9v 0, 7 T
the law, lawfully, 1 Tim. i. 8. like them, S. Luke
P 7
^pOlZ-OOf, ^* "
d^ ^^
xiii. 5: -^OsZajDJ, fo'&e imfo yow, S. John viii. 55; ^Z.ODJ, like
us, Hebr. iv. 15.
20. J>Qjl5, loving, loveth <iAei Part, of is-0^5, ZovecZ dearly. Pret. 2.
sing. Akl*j5, Hebr. i. 9. 1. sing. Aklo5, Rom. ix. 13. 3. pi.
QlQjoJ, S. John xii. 43. 2. pi. ^Akl^j?, with aff. ch. xvi.
27 Put. ^QjL^J, S. Matt. vi. 24, &c.: with aff. S. John xiv.
23. 2. sing. i>oL5Z, S. Matt. xxii. 37, 39, &c. 1. sing. ^GL^jf,
Rev. iii. 19; with aff. S. John xiv. 21. 3. pi. <n V) KJ jJ, 1 Tim.
iii. 8: Fern. ^>..-; V Tit. ii. 4 Part. def. used as a noun, see
29. Part. masc. * ^ John xiv. 15, 28,
note, ch. iii.
pi. '*, S.
..70 I
&c. Constr. .
.Vnj.jy 2 Tim. iii. 2, 4.
Heb. DHI) Loved, Ps. xviii. 2.
" * x 7 7
V A
__i__^C71 _LD _;_a_?O, arecZ
(works) which are greater than these Gr.
T\ 7
/cat /xct^ova TOWTCOV (epya) PI. masc. of ;_Aj (ch. x. 10), adj.
Excellent Used
an adv. Much, abundantly, see note, ch.
as iii.
19. Comparative expressed by ^> Def. li-A_, S. Matt. ix.
X
16, &c. Fern. l^iAl, S. Matt. vi. 25, &a De ]2uA!, 2 Cor.
x i
ii. 7, &c. PI. fern. S. John vii. 31. Def. ]2.^AJ, 2 Cor.
^Al,
xi. 28. R. 5A_>, Abounded.
7 I
Cbald. TJV,
- Excellent, Dan. ii. 31, &c. Fern. ,TW,
T - .
used
adverbially, ch. iii. 22; vii. 7, 19.
N. B. This clause, OlJ^ ....
177
__,;._ AjjO, is wanting in the Vienna
i
Ed. but is restored to the text by Tremellius from another MS.
S. JOHN V. 2124. Ill
Ver. 21. (-KK^Q, quickening, quickenetli o)07roiet Aphel part, of
Lived. Aph. -*-.K/), (8. Matt, xxvii 42, &c.) Gave life to, saved.
Pret. 3. sing. fem^A!^, with aff. S. Matt. ix. 22; S. Mark x. 52,
7
&c __Fut. V^-J, S. Matt. xvi. 25, &c. : Fern. ->l-^2. , with aff. S.
James ii. 14. 2. sing. jjoZ, 1 Tim. iv. 16; and pojZ, 1 Cor. vii.
. .7 7 _
-n .7 7
16; fern. .. i
...(/ same verse. 1. S. John xii.
x sing. L*J|,
47 __Imperat. Jjaf, S. Luke xxiii. 47 --Inf. n .
^>]^r)\ Hebr.
vii. 25; and o .
Avn\ S. Matt, xxvii. 42, &c __Part. fern.
* " 7 -x 7 7
(J-JSK^D, S. John vi. 63. Constr. XiD A-_K>JiQ, that quickenetli
all, Gr. ?y (rwTT/ptos, Tit. ii. 11.
Heb. Hiph. JTHn, Gen. vi. 19, 20. Chald. Aph. part.
Dan. v. 19.
77 f
23. jO i
1, may honour Gr. TI/AOXTI (Travres) Pael fut. 3. sing, of
77 7 7 z
TFas heavy. Pa. ;_Q_, (?aw honour to. Pret. 3. pi. O^Qj, with
aff. Acts xxviii. 10 Fut. 3. sing, with aff. S. John xii. 26. __
Matt. xv. &c. PI. 17 __
O^AI,
17 ^ Pet.
Imperat. j_Q-, S. 4, 1 S. ii.
77 _
Part. ^Qj^D, in this verse. PI. masc. ;
r>
/
Rom. xii.
7 7
10 -- Part. pass. ;
n \
V), honoured, honourable, used as a noun,
X -X 7 7
S. Luke xiv. 8; coalescing with O0"l,
n. n . Vn ?' s honourable,
Hebr. xiii. 4. Def. IjJdllD, S. Mark xv. 43. Fern, l^nlio,
(> 77 I 7
Rev. xxi. 19; Def. |/ ;
o . V> /
ver. 11. Pi. masc. .;
o \_*-p t
1 Cor. xii. 24. PI. fern. def. fZ^QjLk), Rev. xvii. 4, &c.
7 .7 7 .7
Aph. ^OOJ, J/rtc?e heavy, dull Pret. 3.
pi. Oj_DOJ, Acts
xxviii. 27.
24. 01\ . i 1 ,
has passed, is passed /xeTa/Se'/^Kei/ Pael pret. 3.
sing, of
p_, Was
place, departed.
cJianged,
Pret.
changed in mind, deranged.
3. pi. n > i
7
Acts xiv. 6.
Pa. Changed his
1.
pi.
77
i i
t, 7 x I
1 S. John iii. 14 --Fut. p ^ S. John xiii. 1, &c. 1. sing.
jLl" 1 Cor. xiii. 2. 3. pi.
^Q.1 1, Acts xvi. 39. 2. pi. ^QJ_Z,
S. Luke x. 7 __Imperat. ]j_, S. John vii. 3; S. Matt. xvii. 20 __
Part. ]l V), S. Luke v. 16 -- Ethpaal _i_jA*'f, Was carried
over, carried about, translated, Acts vii. 16; Hebr. xi. 5. Part.
pi. ^ lASo, Eph. iv. 14.
112 S. JOHN V. 2429.
Ver. 24. Heb. Pi. ;W,
T
Changed, Ps. Ixxxix. 35. Chald. Pa.
Dan. iii. 28; iv. 13. Part. pass. fern. tf^SPD, Diverse, cli. vii. 7.
T : :
Ithpa. Dan. ii. 9, &c.
"jZoLo, death Gr. (C'K)
TOV Oavdrov Noun masc. def. PI. def.
UoiD, 2 Cor. i.
10; xi. 23. R. Ao^D, Died.
Heb. J-ilfc, Ps. vii. 14; ix. 14, &c. -Chald. nift, Ezr. vii. 26.
* 7 VT
26. OllDQJ_QJD, i/i Himself Gr. ev eauroJ Lit. tn. 7/zs Person.
iOQJLQ, def. ]LDQ_1_D (Hebr. x. 1), noun masc. Substance, being,
person. Equivalent to the Gr. vTroorao-ts, although in the only
passage (Hebr. i.
3), where this word is used of the Divine Person,
the Syr. Translator has rendered it by OlZoAjf, His Essence,
Being. It represents, in the N. T., with affixes, the reflexive
pronoun (ipse, ipsa, &c.}, as here, and ch. vi. 53, c., and refers
to things as well as persons, see S. Luke xi. 17.
27. C71^X*]o, and hath given Him authority KCU e^orcriav eSw/cei/ aural
Aphel pret. 3. sing, (withaff.) of ^_x* (not occurring in Peal in
7 . .7
the N. T.), Ruled, had power. Aph. k4^-l> Gave power, caused
to rule. Pret. 2. sing. AgX), with aff Hebr. ii. 7.
Heb. Hiph. cxix. 133. Chald. Aph.
tD'S^H, Ps. tsS^H,
Dan. ii. 38, 48.
7 7
ynn*")?
In ,
that are in the graves ot Iv TCHS /xv^/Aetots Noun with pref .
'
7 . [> 7
prep, and rel. pronoun. PI. def. of f^LO, def. j^dO (ch. xi. 31),
A grave. R. ^CLO, Buried.
Heb. nip, Gen. xxiii. 9, 20.
P P
29. (AV> > H\, to the resurrection eis dvdcrTao-Lv Def. (with pref. prep.)
7
P C>
1
of (V) > O (S. Luke ii. 34; xiv. 14), noun fern. A rising up.
R. iOGLO iOO, Rose.
Heb. n^p, -4w arising, Lam. iii. 63.
]A i O .... |Ai!i^, good... evil Gr. rd dya6d,..Ta (j>av\a In such
abstract expressions, the Syr. no neuter, the fern, is used.
having
So jjoi, Gr. TOVTO, ver. 28, above.
S. JOHN V. 3036. 113
Ver. 30. ^->1^> jus t Sinaia Adj. Just, right Def. |jp (ch. vii. 24),
the _ being dropped. PI. -
*)*\ Rom. ii. 13. Def. ]j], S.
Matt. v. 45, &c. PL fern.
^]B, Phil. iv. 8. Def. 1'AjJo, Rev.
xv. 3.
Heb. Gen. xlii. 11, &c.
J|,
* p P
35. f-tir- th e light XTJ^OS Noun masc. def. A lamp, light PI. def.
vL .11 p
Ui'r-*> Rev. xxi. 23; with aff. S. Luke xii. 35.
)), that burns burning Gr. o /caio/xevos Part, of !_!), Burned,
\
, T> 7 -,
flamed. Fut. O.^ f J . Occurs here only in the N. T.
Heb. pS^T, Ps". vii. 14. Chald. rt^, Dan. vii. 9.
j
* ,
that ye should rejoice to rejoice
ayaAAiacr^vat Eth-
* 7 7
m
paal fut. 2. pi. of 3cnO ,
Pa. quadriliteral, Lightened up, com-
mended, extolled. The triliteral root (to which ,_ is
added) exists
i 7
in Arabic only.- Part. pi. masc. V), 2 Cor. x. 12.
7 7 *"**
^_5(Tm i* 7. ^*
Ethpa. JOloA* j , Rejoiced, boasted. Pret. 1.
sing. Z.5oioA^,
2 Cor. vii. 14; ix. 2. 1. pi. v X7L^L'f, ch. ix. 3, 4 __ Fut.
JCTLS^LaJ, 1 Cor. i. 29, 31, &c. 2. sing. 5oifiLr, Rom. xi. 18.
1. sing. 5criDA^, 2 Cor. x. 8, &c. ytJl^Lm^, Rom. v.
1. pi.
11; 2 Cor. x. 16 __Inf. o5oiO^kA, 2 Cor. xi. 30; xii. 1 __
Part. JOLoAjLiO, Rom. ii 17, 23, <fcc. PI. masc. >vnoA m\n
7 7 x 7 T>
2 Cor. v. 12, &c. :
coalescing with ^-J--,
^ >m-iA V> Rom.
v. 2, 3, &c.
Deriv. |5oTJDQ_, noun masc. def. Glory, pride, boasting, Rom. iii. 27;
iv. 2, &c.
, adj. Proud. PI. def. "jijtrno Rom. i.
30; or
,
2 Tim. iii. 2.
5, for a season Gr. Trpos wpav Or, for the hour, at that time.
7 7
36. - . i w\
\
,
hath sent Me p,e.
aWo-raX/cc Pret. 3. sing, (with aff.) of
*>vK^jt (Acts xxiii. 10), Sent, sent away, took off; stripped of his
y 7 ""
"A V
raiment, S. Luke x. 30.__Pret. 3. fern. A>oAj, S. Matt, xxvii.
19. 3. pi. n*>\9, Acts xiii. 15: with aff. S. Luke x.-30
7
w. c. 15
114, S. JOHN V. 3644.
Ver. 36. (some regard
this as Pael). Fufc. *>>(") \ 1--Imperat. ooQ.\,
Q_K.aXj, with aff. Col. iii. 9 __Inf. ->X -0->\ with aff.
pi.
2 Cor. v. 4 __Part. Peil o>> i \, def. \+*. ,\., S. John iii. 28.
_ (Used as a noun, see note, ch. xiii. 16, below.) PI. . ^ ^ . \ ?
S. Matt, xxiii. 37 ; S. Luke xiii. 34. From this verb are derived
TJ...
V^ ;
noim masc. A putting off"- Constr. Col. ii. 11, &c.
a
|2.Q-K--X*, noun fem. def. A mission, Apostleship, Acts i.
25, &c.
37. O1OV*J> His appearance, shape etSos avrov Noun with aff. ]OJ_KJ,
noun masc. def. (S. Matt. xiv. 26, &c.), Something seen, a vision.
Another form is IJOK, pi. def. }3oiUj, Acts ii. 17. R.
Saw.*
Chald. 1TH, def. KITH, Dan. ii. 19, &c.: and Heb.
v T; v
Ps. Ixxxix. 20.
of
39. O^-2, search epewarc Imperat. pi. |^, Investigated, explored.
Pret. 3. sing, with aff.
M^>; Jiath distinguished thee, Gr. Sta^ptVct,
1 Cor. iv. 7. 3. pi. 1 S. Pet. i. 11 __Fut. UaJ, 2. pi.
> .
0^0, *
Acts 15 -- Imperat. John 52 __
^O^oZ.,
xxiii.
-^, S. vii.
Part. |Io, Rev. ii. 23. Fem. ]lJz, 1 Cor. ii. 10.
Ethpeel w* Was searched out. Part. Gr.
^>L] , ] ^oAk5, eXc'y-
X^Tai, 1 Cor. xiv. 24.
(pron. m'sabrituri), ye think See note,
voAj1 V ij^fnV) SoKctre ch.
.
7
~^
iv. 51. ;*"im in Pa. more usually means Announced, or Trusted,
as ver. 45, below. The Par. and Lond. Polyglotts read ..
Aphel part.
40. ^O\S\? ]-L*j, life which is for ever, eternal life Gr.
7
T *v P -X
42, Pino j, the love (aff. pleon.) -rfjv dydTnjv j^o .
(ch. xiii. 35, &c.)
y
noun masc. Love, affection, charity. R,. !CLK>, Loved.
7 1. 7
44. ,_K ^_!sO y^j, Lit.
one from one, one of another Gr. -n-apd a.\\rj\wv.
, from one God Gr. irapd rov fwvov eov.
S. JOHN V. 45. VI. 15. 115
Gr. See note,
Ver. 45.
v ^fr> ]Vf>\ ye think?
^oAj") <fo firi
SOKCITC
ch. iv. 12. Part. pi. (forming pres. tense) of ;Acn (Acts vii. 25),
Thought, supposed, was of opinion ; also Hoped, trusted, expected.
..77, , 7
Pret. 3. sing. fern. ZfdflD, S. John xx. 15. 2. sing. Z.;,nCO,
Acts viii. 20. 3. pi. O^OTD, S. John xi. 13, 31, &c Fut.
:^", 2. pi. ^Of^IDZ., S. Matt. x. 31 Inf. .-nrnVA, Acts
xvii. 29 Part. |tf&, 8. John xxi. 25, &c. PI. masc. coalescing
with >,
^i
i
*:
f
^, 1 Cor. xii. 23.
Heb. *B*f
- , Viewed, observed, Neh. ii. 13, 15. Chald. *flD,
~
T 1
Hoped, Dan. vii. 25.
* P "ft 7
n ^, -^ accuse, will accuse Part, (forming pres.
~ -tit
|JJ Karrjyoprfo-u)
vL f, 7
or fut. tense) of -^Q,
Vt,
Pael quadrilit. verb derived from the
* 7 -n 7 .*
Greek by metathesis of y and p. Fut. - ..
; (\
o 1 1. sing.
^.j^Q | ,
-x 7 ^^ ^..
Acts xxviii. 19. 3. pi. \^ ui 6
1
,
with aflf. S. John viii. 6;
S. Mark iii. 2 Part. pi. masc. ^
.
..; ^ Vr>
/ coalescing with
1
^
oV> Acts xxiv. 8.
x ^:
.
CHAPTER VI.
1. 5 : \ to't/te other side of, over -n-epav T^S See note, ch. i. 28.
7
^^^^
sea 0a\acrfrr?s Def. of i>Q-i, noun masc. l%e sea. PI. def.
>
;
Acts iv. 24; xiv. 14. There is also a fern. def. form
(S. John vi. 19; S. Luke v. 2, &c.) used more especially of
a lake, or inland sea.
Heb. Q, Ps. Ixxxix. 10. Chald. Q,
-
def. tf\ Dan. vii. 2, 3.
"
5. wjCno_l_i_li,
~
.
ZTis eyes
P 7
Gr. TOUS o^)^aX/xovs PI. with aff. of
^
>
\
*
def.
(^
^ (S. Matt. v. 38, &c.), noun fern. An eye; fountain. PI.
when it signifies eyes, of masc. form, though fern, in construction,
"
^
> i
v, S. Matt, xviii. 9. Def. ]il-!, S. John ix. 32, &c __
p .. 7 p ,. 7
But of fern, form when signifying fountains,
1 > ^ x
def. (
A i V v.
(Ephr. Syr. on Gen. i.
9).
116 S. JOHN VI. 57.
. ..
Ver. 5. Compounds formed by ^_i_L are ^ > S\ Before, and H-
Openly. See notes, S. John xv. 24; xvi. 25.
Heb. W, Exod. xxi. 24, &c. Chald. M, Dan. iv. 31; vii. 8,
20; Ezr. v. 5.
>
Jreod Gr. dprovs Def. of i>Q_K>Jl, noun masc. Bread., food.
Hebr.
Constr. ]A] i*LL^, the skew-bread, ix. 2. PI.
^ V)^X,
i
ver. 13, below.
Heb. dPl, Ps. xli. 10, &c. Chald. Qn, A feast, Dan. v. 1.
- v v :
6. ]rr>
i^n ^ , proving, to prove
7
Treipd&v Pael part, of ("">
^
(not used).
7
Pa. - - fft i
Tempted, made trial of. Pret. 2. sing. Ai m 1, Rev.
ii 2. 3. pi. r> - tr>
y 1 Cor. x. 9 __Fut. "[niU, with aff. S. Luke
x. 25. 2. sing. IffiJZ, S. Matt. iv. 7; S. Luke iv. 12. 1. pi.
n ;
Cor. x.
S. Matt. xvi.
9 __Inf.
1,
A .
&c -- Part.
777
fruVnV^ Acts
pass.
. .
v.
miVn
9 __Part. pi.
Hebr. iv.
15; S. James i. 13. For ^, as here used, see note, ch. i. 36.
Heb. Pi. HDJj Tempted, tried, Gen. xxii. 1.
was about to do, would do l/xeXXe iroiuv See
note, ch. iii. 14.
7. _i2.fSb, two hundred Sta/coo-tW.
7>
Hoc nomen est unum ex quatuor quce apud Hebrceos in dualem
terminationem Q* ,
et apud Syros in _j finiunttir. Eeliqua tria
sunt Egyptus Matt. 13^ &c.) a DHX/^;
^-5^, (S. ii.
^'Z,
duo 'John a duce (S. John iii. d
(S. i.
35), Q^'; ^*LiL, 4)*
D^D^. (Schaaf.)
Heb. Q^M^D, Gen. xi. 23.
), denarii Gr. S^vaptW PI. of ;
i >
(S. Matt. xx. 9, 10) noun
masc. A Roman silver coin, value 10 asses whence its name.
Def. lfj_o, S. Matt. xx. 2. PI. def. lL?, S. Matt, xviii. 28.
]] }
not sufficing, is not sufficient Gr. ow apKovcnv Part, of
7
Sufficed; was content with, capable of receiving, Pret. 3.
pi. fern.
.r>g*>m
(for
. .
r><y.rr>) 3 S. John ver. 10 __ Fut.
S. JOHN VI. 710. 117
Ver. 7. S. Matt. xix. 12; xxv. 9: Fern. - > rx?>rr>7* 1 Tim. v. 16.
7 7t ., T
1. sing. *Q>2XDJ, Acts xi. 17. 3. pi. fern, og^m i
S. Luke iii.
14 __Part. fern. jAam, 2 Cor. xii. 9; 1 Tim. vi. 8. PI. masc.
X
. n g*icn g. John viii. 37; S. Luke xxiL 38; coalescing with
i . ne^rn 2 Cor. iii. 5.
^JLK.,
ViVn . Vi .
^, a tittle
fipa-xv TL See note, ch. vii. 33.
717 x
r*j J-K, each e/cao-Tos See note, cL i. 40. The repetition of the
words denoting distribution.
9.
^Jj* Aere <*>Se Adverb of place.
- Vo
7
Trevre Card. numb. fern. Masc.
.07
V> >.
'
y&ve f ch. iv. 18,
above.
Heb. BfoHi fem. Gen. v. 6.
Ox .Si
t
^->F\t)
loaves aprovs PI. of (._;_,, noun fem. A. cake, loaf, baked
bread. Def. s Mark* viii.
- 14.
7
V^i^i, p
J, of barley Gr. Kpt^tVovs PL def. (of masc. form) of j;ACP 7
'
*0*
noun fem. Barley, def. |Z.^CD.
Heb.
miyK>, fem. .Bar%, Joel i. 1 1. PL Q^yfef, Ruth i.
22. Eoot ^^, Bristled.
.
^
i ^n 1, fishes Gr. oi^apia, a word which, originally meaning Any-
i
^Tig' ea^ere tot'^A bread, is applied in the N. T. exclusively to ^sA
Compare S. John xxi. 10, with 11. PL of ^OJ, def. ]jQJ
(S. John xxi. 9), noun masc.
A fish, and fish, collectively. PL
. .. 'X
def. (JQJ, ver. 11, below. Root Heb. |!)J (Ps. Ixxii. 17), Increased,
-K
grew.
Compare Heb. ;n,
T
Jon. ii. 1 ; H^H
T T
f- Exod. vii. 18, 21. from
10. x
o -^nAroi^
<
fut.
xiii.
77 ,
3.
Increased, Gen. xlviii. 16.
12, &c.),
pi.
that they
of
may
^iLOTD, Leaned,
Seated himself.
sit down, recline
reclined.
Pret. 3. pi.
Gr.
Ethpe.
avaTreo-cti/
^k}AD|
nn^nAm] in
Ethpeel
.*
(ch.
this
verse Fut. ^k)ACQJ, 2. sing. j^oAcoZ, S. Luke xiv. 8
118 S. JOHN VI. 10, 11.
Ver. 10. S. Luke xiv. 10, &c--Inf.
Imperat. ^LoAm,
S. Matt. xiv. 19.
Transl. Cause that all the men may recline.
_ ]AmC grass xP TOS Def. ^ -*^ rn v noun masc. Green
y
herb.
Heb. Gen. 11, 12. Chald. def. Dan.
3gfg,
i.
y&y fcft^J,
iv. 22, 29, 30.
]i
t iVno ;
iw number Gr. rov aptfytov Def.
of^ > 1 V) (Hebr. xi. 12),
noun masc. Number. R. ]IiD, Numbered.
Chald. Ezr. vi. 17.
pjfc,
,
thousand. PI. of *L!\, Rev. v. 11. or .<^^\ 2 S. Pet. iii.
y i\
8. 4 thousand. Def. fo^, Rev. xi. 3, &c. PI. def. ]^^\,
S. Matt. xiv. 21. and ]v^^, Rev. vi. 15, &c.
Heb. tbtf, Ps. 1. 10. Chald. &Stf, thtt, pi- (after the Heb.
I v v I I :
form) D^Stt,
Keri V*bx, Dan. v. 1; vii. 10.
11. h*;^0, and He blessed Gr. KOL ev^apio-T^cras Pael pretr-of vj^d,
Sowed the knee,
i> 7
in worship.
* y
Pa. Blessed, pronounced blessed. _ Fut.
^ y
yi
1 1. sing, j^j^l, with aff. Hebr. vi. 14 --Imperat. OD^S,
y;*^ , pi.
S. Matt. v. 44; S. Luke vi. 28 __ Inf. os^LiO, Hebr. vi. 14 __
n 7 r
Part,
yi
< "Ar>
<
S. Luke xxiv. 51. PI. masc. ._n.nV>^ ver. 53:
y y i y x
coalescing with ^-!-K,
i n. oV> 1 Cor. iv. 12; S. James iii.
7 7
9 -- Part. pass. j^j^iLD,
S. Luke i.
42, 68; coalescing with
ooi, 03; nV), Wessed be, 1 S. Pet. i. 3. Def. ]A.Av g. Mark
xiv. 61. Fern. def. fAo^D, S. Luke i. 42.
Heb. Pi. "sna, Gen. xxiv. 1. Chald. Pa. 3 (for
l
Dan. ii. 19, 20; iv. 31.
%-HL, ZT<s distributed Su'StoKc Pael pret. of - .
\^ or
^^ _T 7
_ ^^ ,
Divided. Pa. the same. Pret. 3. pi. o .i._JSg\ ch. xix. 24, &c __
^ .
\<^Vn
Imperat. pi. Q-y. \g>, S. Luke xxii. 17 __Part. ,.. <
S.
"
Luke xi. 22. PI. m.
^
> \Vn Acts ii. 45.
Heb. Pi. JJ^3, Divided, Ps. Iv. 10.
S. JOHN VI. 11, 12. 119
Yer. 11. N.B. The -words that follow in the Gr. rots /xa^rat?, 01 Se /xa-
OrjraL, are omitted in the Syr. as in many other versions; also
in the Alex. Vat. Sin. and other MSS.
,
to them that were set down TOL<S d
- -7,
Part. Peil pi. of
^klCD -Reclined, leaned -- Fut.^okiCQJ, S.
Matt. viii. 20; S. Luke ix. 58 __Part. Peil
^LoCD, S. John
xiii. 23, &c. PI. masc. def. ]AlSnCD, S. Matt. xiv. 6, 9, &c.
x
PI. fern,
D
n . ^m
T-
(J }
not firm, unstable, 2 S. Pet. ii. 14.
Heb. TjtoD,
Rested upon, Ps. Ixxxviii. 8.
p P 7 P
v) I (
i nrnn and t
so also and likewise O/AOUOS tad.
5 ISQD, as much as oow Also, As long as, ch. ix. 5. Inasmuch as,
as often as, S. Matt. xxv. 40, 45. The same as, Rev. xxi. 16.
According as, Hebr. x. 25. How, in wJiat respect or way, 2 Tim.
1. 18.
7
12. di^lCD, they were full, were filled IveTrXija-Orjo-av Pret. 3. pi. of
^IdCD, Was satiated. Pret. 3. pi. fern. V vAm R ev. xix. 21.
2. pi. ^nAvAm ver. 26, below. _ Fut. M^iCOJ, 3. pi.
v
Av^mi
S. Matt. v. 6; S. Mark vii. 27. 2. pi. ^OSnmZ, S. Luke vi.
21 -- Imperat. pi. CLL^iID, S. James ii. 16 __Inf.
Acts vii. 11.
Deriv. iLniB, Satiety, Phil. iv. 12.
Heb. y&, Ps. xvii. 15, &c.
n m i n gather up o-wayayarc Pael imperat. pi. of - ^ 1
"\ Congre-
T> y
gated. Pa. - 1 *^
(S. Matt. ii. 4, &c.), Gathered together; received
.7 7
hospitably, S. Matt. xxv. 35. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A in, S. Matt.
xiii. 47. 2. pi. in S. James v. 3; with aff. S. Matt. xxv.
^nA /
35, 43. 1. pi. in, with aff. ver. 38 Fut. .
101, S. John
7.'7> * 7
xi. 52. 1. sing. __L2f, S. Matt, xxiii. 37. 3. pi. ^a-MJ-OJ,
ch. xxiv. 31 __ Inf. n > i nV>\ Rev. xvi. 14; xx. 8 __ Part.
v 7 7 77
. m i nVn S. Matt. xxv. 24, 26 -- Part. pass. . i nVn pi. masc.
. - i nV> Acts x. 24.
Heb. Pi. D33, Ps. cxlvii. 2.
120 S. JOHN VI. 1215.
Ver. 12. ]' a ,
the fragments TO, K\da-fj.ara PI. def. of
^D (Acts ii.
42),
noun masc. A breaking, piece broken. R. IvO, Broke off.
o5Aj5, that have remained over, that remain Gr.
7 I
Pret. 3. pi. of 5A_ (S. Matt. xxv. 16), Excelled, was over and
7
above; also, Profited, gained, made gain. Pret. 2. sing. 2.5 AJ,
7 x
S. Matt, xviii. 15 __Fut. jL}l, S. Mark viii. 36; S. Luke ix. 25.
Fern. $2.12. (for ^$|2.), S. Matt. v. 20. 2.
sing. $2-U, S. Mark
71 71 71
vii. 11. 1. sing. $Z1, 1 Cor. ix. 19, 20, &c Part. $Al, 1 Cor.
7i 7
" 7
K
xiii. 3. PI. _*5A_i, coalescing with ^_J_KJ, ^_J_5A_, S. James
iv. 13.
Heb. *\Tf>, only in part. Kal *|HV> The remainder, 1 Sam. xv. 15.
..
f.
7 f .
13. ;fr> vi/^ twelve SwSeKa Card. numb. masc. It has a def. form
1'2.jmi$2., ch. xx. 24; S. Matt. xxvi. 47; with aff. ver. 67,
below. Fern. 1';m v7i7 ch. xi. 9, &c.
7 7
Heb. ")b>V DOB?, masc.
T *r ;
H^W D*ft^,
;
*v ;
fern. Exod. xxiv. 4.
. i . g^o rv baskets
Ko<^tVous PL of p.j_2)Q_D, noun masc. A wicker
basket. Derived from the Gr. The following j marks the geni-
tive.
Transl. And filled twelve baskets of the fragments which remained to
those who ate (had eaten) of the five barley loaves.
15. ^o2.1j5 ^.jyj/uLj, that they were ready to come, would come on /x,eA-
\OVO-LV epxeo-dai Infin. expressed by the fut. with j.
P-X-*
_uKJ, (and) take Him by force KCU apTra,eiv O.UTOV Fut.
7
3. pi. (with aff.)
of -.^ ^ K> ,
Snatched away. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
A^uL, Acts viii. 39. 3. pi. a_2L&jo, ch. vi. 12._Fut. ^)Q_6uK>j,
S. John x. 28, 29; S. Mark iii. 27 __Imperat. pi. Q^CL^,
S. Jude ver. 22 __Part. *2L&JL, S. John x. 12; S. Matt. xiii. 19.
Ethpeel ^i^uKZ1 Was , seized, caught away, 2 Cor. xii. 2, 4._
Fut. *L4^Aj, 1. pi. 1 Thess. iv. 17.
Heb. &bH, Ps. x. 9.
S. JOHN VI. 15-19. 121
Ver. 15. CTL^ *_*_!_, He departed ave^wpryorc See note, cli. v. 24.
16. f V>y evening Gr. etyia Def. of _.!o3, noun masc. Even-tide.
i* i
17. CtoA_0, and they sat Gr. KCU e/x/JaVres, and entered into, embarked.
. f X
Gr . c j s T(J TrXoiov Def. of (i > g^m noun j
fern. Lit. A decked vessel. PI. def. ]i "<yiro j
S. Mark iv. 36, &c.
Heb. n^D,
T
Jon.
;
i. 5. R. fj^D, Covered with beams or boards.
- I T
.. l> .7 T.
Z.OO1 AH_K,
*
if was c?ar Gr. o-Korta eycyovei Pret. 3. sing.
fern, of >, K> (S. Luke xxiii. 45), TFas 6?ar^, obscured. Used here
impersonally (see also S. Matt. xiv. 23), in which construction the
fern, is most commonly used. For an instance of the masc. see
S. Matt. xxvi. 8. Pret. 3. pi.
o^ ^ Rev. viii. 12 __ Fut.
S. Matt. xxiv. 29; S. Mark xiii. 24. 3. pi. fern.
I, Rom. xi. 10 __ Inf. ..1 ^&\ S. Luke xxiv. 29.
7 7 ,1>
Ethpaal ^m^^L\, Was darkened, Rom. i. 21.
Heb. TT^'n, Exod. x. 15; Ps. Ixix. 24.
1.7
OC7I
~ t-iZ.!,
i
ivas come, had come -eX^Xv^ct Part. Peil, forming the
plup. tense.
P 1\ 7l
18. foci ^1OJ1 j, 7id been raised, had arisen, arose onryeipfro Ethpeel
7
pret. 3. sing, (forming pluperf. tense) of .<^o] , Lifted up.
Ethpe. Was lifted up, was crucified, ch. xix. 20, &c. 3. pi.
ClLO|1f, S. Matt, xxvii. 38 __ Fut. ^O5lJ, ch. xxvi. 2, &c.
Transl. But the sea had been raised against them, because a great
ivind had blown.
77 7
19. O^OJO, and they rowed Gr. cXr/XaKores ovv Pret. 3. pi. of f^3j (ch.
xviii. 3), Arranged, set in order, whence the usual meanings, Took,
r f>
received, led, drove, impelled a ship. Pret. 3. fern. L^y, with aff.
S. Luke iv. 1. 1. sing. 2*23?, Gal. ii. 1 __ Fut. ^.J, S. Matt.
xv. 14. 1. sing. {JDjI, with aff. S. John xiv. 3. 3. 3
pi. ^r^r '
with aff. S. Luke v. 3 --Imperat. ^5, S. Matt. ii. 13, 20, &c.
PI. OjJDj, S. John xix. 6; S. Luke v. 4; with aff. S. John xviii.
31 Part, ^j, S. Luke xvii. 7 : Fern. "jj^Sj, S. Matt. xii. 45.
w. c. 16
122 S. JOHN VI. 19.
Ver. 19. PI. masc. ^-a^O?, S. Matt. v. 44; S. Luke vi. 28, Gr. r<3j/ CTH;-
ptatpv-ruv __ Part. Peil pi.
masc. (used actively)
^ *-,
i n?, Acts
S. James 4.
^i n?,
xxi. 16. PI. fern, iii.
Heb. *)^*n
-
, A$j90&e (from
the primary idea of arrangement) only
T
in part. *\tt, Ps. v. 7. More frequent in Peil.
"fZo^rbf, stadia, furlongs ordStous PL def. of
^J^CD] (1 Cor. ix.
24), A distance, nearly equal to a furlong; also, t/ie Stadium, race-
course. PL ^oi^fbl", Acts * 12>
i T>
..mv j twenty Card. Number.
Heb. DHB>, G en - xxxi - 38. Chald. H?, Dan. vi. 2.
Ae Ja&e, sea; see note, ver. 1, above.
,
He drew near Gr. Iyyv<s...yiv6p.evov Verb Peal pret. Was near,
approached, touched. 3. sing. fern. AiijX), S. Matt. iii. 2, &c. 3.
"
pi. dOj-D, S. John xii. 21, &c. : Fern. -
*">; ,
S. Matt, xxviii.
9 __ Fut. ^O^riJ, S. Mark viii. 22, &c. 2. sing. ^o^oZ", Col.
ii. 21. 3. pi. ^orDjjQJ, S. Matt. xiv. 36, &c. 1. pi. ^O^QJ,
Hebr. x. 22.__Imperat. pi.
non. n^ S. James iv. 8 -- Part.
^^D, S. Luke xii. 33: Fern. ]oj^3, S. Matt. ix. 21; S. Mark
v. 28. PL ,_j^;_0, S. Mark vi. 56; S. Luke xxiii. 36.
Heb. ;np, ilp, PA xci. 10. Chald. ^p, Dan. iii. 56;
-|T -|T );
vL 13.
?, they were ofraid tyofiTjOrja-av Pret. 3. pi. of ^KJ> (ch. xix.
8), Feared, showed reverence. Pret. 1. sing. AX*j), S. Matt. xxv.
25; S. Luke xix. 21 __Fut. ^L J, >r
S. John xiv. 27. 2. sing.
^Ljf ,
S. Matt. i. 20, &c. : Fern. .
^..;7* S. Luke i. 30.
1.
sing, ^i^j], Hebr. xiii. 6. 3. pi. ^oX^jJ, 1 Tim. v. 20.
2. pi. ^^j^jZ, next ver. below, <fec. : Fern. ^JL^jZ^ S. Matt.
xxviii. 5, 10; S. Mark xvi. 6 __ Tmperat. '^JjJ, Rom. xi. 20.
PL olj*5, S. Matt. x. 28: S. Luke xii. 5 __ Part. ^JLj, S. John
ix. 31, &c. : Fern. J!K>J, Acts xvi. 14. PL masc.
^ju^L^j,
S.
S. JOHN VI. 1927. 123
t i .
Ver. 19. John ix. 22, &c. :
coalescing with __!_K, _Lj_\>jj, S. Matt.
xxi. 26. Part. Peil, used as a noun see note, S. Mark v. 33.
Cogn. Heb. 7HT> Crept, was afraid, Deut. xxxii. 34; Mic. vii. 17;
Job xxxii. 6 __ Chald. ^pn, Dan. v. 19.
22. ")ooi \^L (J, had not gone, went not Gr. ov o-weicnyAfle Pluperf.
. 7
tense. ^OJilHL is pleonastic, followed by the same preposition
with its case.
N.B. The clause, dXXa...dTrr}XOov, is omitted by the Syr. translator.
23. 4OO1 -Z.|, ^iey (
sc - oilier boats) had come Gr. rjXOc Pluperf. pi.
7
3. fern.
]^^\, boats TrXota'pta PL def. of *^&, def. ]A^ (S. Matt. iv.
21, 22, <fcc.)
noun fern. A small vessel, boat.
w 7 7
....
y'r^ r3, Transl. When Jesus blessed or had blessed, given tJianks
Gr. fv^apia-njcravTO's TOV Kvpiou.
7
V
25. v_ASo|, when? Trore; Adv. interrogative. See note, ch. iv. 23.
27. ^Qj^X^Z P, labour not for epyae<r0e p.y Fut. 2. pi. for imperat.
(with ]]) of .^x.S^j Served, laboured, acquired by labour; served
v7
'
in war; served, or worshipped. Pret. 3. pi. Q. -- >^ 1 Cor. x. 7. 7
2. pi.
^oAj^lL^, Gal. iv. 8 __Fut. -n\^i Eph. iv. 28.
2. sing. vKaX2)2., S. Matt. iv. 10, &c. 1. sing. v ^>n\g^1 Rom.
xv. 16. 3. pi. ^Oj^Xaj, Acts vii. 7. 1. pi. .*.n\<?M^ V er. 28,
below; S. Luke i. 74 __Imperat. vjjdXsi, S. Matt. xxi. 28. PI.
n K.O\<^ Phil. ii. 12 __Inf. .*.X<*Vn\ S. John ix. 4, &c __
Part. its), S. Luke xv. 29. Def. ,
Rom. xvi. 21:
and used as a noun, see note, S. Luke xxiii. 11. Fern. (
K^XC^
I .
v.\<^
S. Luke
alescing with ^-i-->
ii. 37.
771.0 PI. masc.
I,KKA), 1 Cor.
Acts
iii. 9, &c.
vii.
:
42, &c.
with
:
**A^
co-
^.1. ^pAj],
. "v\^ Col. 24. Constr. ^" ^\<^ S. Matt. vii. 23, &c.
^A iii.
_ Pai*t. Peil. fem. ]>v t Vc^ S. John viii. 33, where see note.
Ethpeel o^.\aZ"j, Was cidtivated, dressed. Part. fein.
(referred by some to Ethpa.), Hebr. vi. 7.
124 S. JOHN VI. 2735.
Ver. 27. Aphel ----H, Waged war. Part. ^ ^V), 1 Cor. ix. 7.
From this verb are derived,
<
|2A\ g\ noun fern. def. Warfare, army, I Cor. ix. 7; 1 Tim.
i. 18. PI. def. fZo-ilSs), Rev. xix. 14, 19. tL*l\O2>, noun
masc. def. Occupation, work, worship, Acts xix. 25; Col. ii. 18, &c.
Heb. rh&, Cleft, furrowed the ground, Ps. cxli. 7. Chald.
3> laboured, worshipped, Dan. iii. 12, <fcc. ; vii. 14, 27.
,
Transl. For Him lutth the Father sealed (even) God.
30. Ajf^Lffi, dost Thou work? epydy; Part, (forming pres. tense) of
vro (S. Luke i. 68; vii. 16), Visited, inspected, examined; did,
.
e/ected, 1 Cor. v. 2; Hebr. ix. 11. The leading idea seems to be
the turning the attention to anything, either by ocular or mental
inspection. Pret. 2. sing. Z^LTD, with aff. Hebr. ii. 6. 2. pi.
^oZi-iro, with aff. S. Matt. xxv. 36, 43 __Fut. jdimj, Acts vii.
23. 2. sing. JQAOxT, 1 Tim. v. 21. 1. sing. 3osmf, S. Luke
xiii. 33. 3. pi.
^pj^mj, Rom. ix. 11. 1.
pi. 3osrfM, Acts xv.
36 __Imperat. pi. o5oiD, Phil. iv. 9 : 1 S. Pet. v. 2 __Inf.
.vmV.\ g. Luke xxii. 23; Phil. ii.
13; S. James i. 27 __ Part.
fern. I^LCD, 1 Cor. xii. 11; Hebr. iv. 12. PI. masc. .-AID,
7 7 I f
Rom. i. 32, &c. :
coalescing with
^
*, i ..
V""^ 1 S. John iii.
22. Constr. -
-y^, 1 Cor. xii. 29 __Part. Peil j-JLro, S. Luke
I
xxiii. 15; Acts xxv. 25; actively, Rom. xv. 18. PI. fern. /r
*
Vfr>
,
Acts xxvi. 26.
Deriv. pOSfT), noun masc. def. A visitor, Bishop, 1 S. Pet.
ii. 25.
. < y
31. p_llO, manna TO fidvva.
Heb. Exod. xvi. 15, 31.
[ft,
34. in all time always, evermore Or. iravroTf. See notes,
^*^l\*Sn,
ch. i.
3; iii. 4.
j ..
35.
^^^1 U, shall not (never) hunger ou ///>} TTCIVCUTT; Fut. 3. sing, of
(S. Matt. iv. 2, &c.), Was hungry Pret. 1. sing.
S. JOHN VI. 3543. 125
Yer. 35. S. Matt. xxv. 35, 42. 3. pi. QJ-21D, S. Matt. xii. 1 Fut. 3.
pi. ^QJ-SIIIJ, Kev. vii. 16. 2. pi. ^LSisL, S. Luke vi. 25
For the _2lO used the participial noun
7.7 ^2,
part. is hungry,
see note, S. Matt. v. 6.
.
37. :*">\, out eo> -f^i, The outside, used as an adverb with pref. A.
See note, S. Matt. iii. 4.
.P 77 7 7
39. -
*"i(? ._A_J5,_} ^O? m i>
i _.
p 1>
*~> . .5
1>
Q_101.
P
This clause is absent in
the Vienna Edition, but restored by Tremellius. Some Editions
%"
omit >_i..O|).
7 7 .Tl
,
I should lose aTroAe'cro) Aphel fut. 1. sing, of
j-O],
Perished.
*
*f
Aph. f^>O\ (S. Matt. xxii. 7, &c.), Caused to perish, destroyed,
lost. Pret. 1. sing. Z^fio),
S. John xviii. 9. 3. pi. O^o],
1 Cor. x. 9 Fut. y^QJ, S. John x. 10, &c.: Fern.
yLolI (for
t-tr^oL), S. Luke xv. 8. 2. sing. j^oZ, Rom. xiv. 15. 3. pi.
J, S. Matt, xxvii. 20. 2. pi.
,0^02.", Hebr. x. 35 Inf.
S. Mark iii. 4, &c Part. ,-CiaiO, S. Luke ix. 24.
Heb. Hiph. Deut. vii. 10. Chald. Aph. "DVT,
"T^H,
Dan. ii. 12, 18, 24.
P m. t> _
UM^II t?ie last
T-rj fo-xarr] Def. of _*^KJ], adj. The last. Fern. def.
1/L.j-Kj], S. Matt, xxvii. 64; S. Luke xiv. 9. Constr. AJ^K*],
used as an adv. Afterwards, at length, S. Matt. iv. 2, &c. PI.
masc. def. VV--1, S. Matt. xix. 30, &c. PI. fern. def. lAl>j1,
Rev. xv. 1; xxi. 9.
40. - >
*M?, of My Father Gr. rov Treja^avros /xe The Sin. Vat. and some
other MSS. read TOU Trarpo's /xov.
7 * 1>
J ^
41. OOOl ^
^y murmured cyo'yyvoj/ Part. pi. (imperf. tense) of ^-.3,
Murmured. Pret. 3. pi. OJ-5, Acts vi. 1; 1 Cor. x. 10 Fut.
2. pi.
<OL$ ver. 43, below; 1 Cor. x. 10 Part. _>.
x
1 V i
y
Aphel ^-65|,
same as Peal. Part. pi. . ^
ji^, S. Jude ver.
i y
16. Some Editions read 1
C'^/ Pael part.
7 77
43.
pK J^QJL
J-KJ,
Lit. one tw^i one among yourselves Gr. per dXXijXwv
in ver. 52. Tiyjos
d
126 S. JOHN VI. 4452.
Ver. 44. Ol-i^J, has
drawn him Gr. eXKucry O.VTOV Pret. 3. sing, (with
of !_] (Gal. ii. Drew, attracted, withdrew. Pret. 3. pi.
aff.) 12),
Acts xvi. 19 Fut. ch. xii. 32, below.
CWJ,
^^
j^lj,
1. sing,
y^j,
<*^^ "*
ch. xxi. 6 Part. masc.
Inf. with aff. fern, pleon. ay^i V)\, pi.
__,_, *_J, ch. xxi. 8.
Ethpeel pHujZ], Was drawn. Part. S. James i. 14.
,_^jAlO,
PI. masc. 2 S. Pet. i. 21. From this verb is derived
],_,fc_J, noun masc. def. A blow, stripe, with aff. Acts xvi. 33.
^<i * ..
*
PI. def.
|r\t-3>
cn - xxii. 24. Compare, for this meaning, note
ch. xix. 1.
45. (
. A o i
;
in the Prophet, sc. Isa. liv. 13. Gr. iv rots 7rpo<?frais.
,
the taught taught StSaKToi Pael part. pass. pi. def. see
note, ch. iv. 25.
, learning hath learned p.aOwv Part, of ..>\ .
(ch. vii. 15,
&c.), same as tl_s, Learned. Pret. 1. sing. A<?\\ > Acts xxiii.
7
27. 2. sing. LsL^l, 2 Tim. iii. 14. 2. pi. ^oA^SI, Rom. xvi.
17, &c. 1. pi.
v ^\ i, Acts xxviii. 1 Fut. .^VJJ, 1 Cor. xiv.
31. 2. sing. .^VV.
71
Acts xxiv. 8. 1. sing. ^L, Phil.
7 *
ii. 19.
3. pi.
^ng\V)i' Acts xxiii. 20: Fern.
^^V]^ 1 Cor. xiv. 35.
2. pi. ^OsA*)!, 1 Cor. iv. 6 Imperat. pi. Q_2iXl, S. Matt.
ix. 13, &c Inf. .^ r\]^\ /
with aff. Rev. xiv. 3 Part. fern.
l^V., 1 Tim. ii. 11. PL fern. * V:, ch. v. 13 Part. Peil
r .
-^ \> Rom. "
;
ii. 18.
1
46.
V "
-
Gr. cwpa/ccv.
|V>Jj seeing, seeth
.. 7 .7 .. 7
X
51. _fc^>| \^, for the sake of, for Gr. vvtp Lit. for the face of. See
note, ch. xi. 44, below.
7
52. OOO1 ^~t-J> strove e/ia^ovro Part. pi. (forming imperf. tense) of
, Contended, disputed. Part.
]^J.
From this verb are derived
~tJ, noun masc. One who 13 contentious, a brawler, 1 Tim. iii. 3.
S. JOHN VI. 5263. 127
.. +. 7 ., .. 7
Ver. 52. (LO^Lo, noun fern. def. A quarrel PI. def. jZ.Oj.lo, S. James
O O
iv. 1.
Heb. Niph. Hl T
Strove, Exod. ii. 13. 7V)fc, S^H/e, Isa. xli. 12.
" 7 7 7
^" A
55. |
'A Vn ;
drink Trdcrts Def. of . .A Vn noun masc. Something to
drink, beverage. Derived from Aph. part. pass, of |Aj (_A^|),
Drank. Aph. jA^ |
.
.< -X 7 *
59. (A^O no, 1 m /<e
synagogue Iv
o-vvaywyf} Noun fern. def. A con-
_p P *<
gregation, place of assembling. PI. def. jA^QJ-D, S. Matt. vi. 2,
7
&c. Pv. - i *">
3
Assembled.
7 f
10i O, AarcZ -o-KX^pos Fern, of (
^ (Acts ix. 4), adj. Severe,
difficult, vehement (of winds). Def. |
* ,
S. Matt. xxv. 24,
&c. PL def. l!_a-6, Acts xxv. 7. PI. fern. def. fAULo, S.
James iii. 4. Of form part. Peil of (
<"
(not used in Peal).
17
Heb. TFow Aord Pa. - Q x
Hardened _ Fut. 2. pi. ^
^ 7
n/
.
Hebr. iii. 8, 15; iv. 7 __ Part. ]ji_Qk), Kom. ix. 18. Ethpa.
. i
oZ.1, Was hardened Fut. ]
<^Ai Hebr. iii. 13 __ Part.
n 7
pi. ^ i
oA^D, Acts xix. 9.
Heb. n^'p, fem. H^D, Exod. i. 14.
v IT T IT
61. (1
nVn offending offendeth o-xavSaXi^ci Aph el part. fern, of
\S O, Struck against.
Aph. vv
n") ,
Caused to stumble __Fut. v> ^i ,
S. Matt, xviii.
6, &c.
W 1 ^f, 1. 1 Cor. viii. 13. 1. pi. VV^y S. Matt.
sing.
xvii. 27 __ Part. VM ^
Heb. Hiph. hwiil, Ps. Ixiv. 9; Prov. iv. 16.
62. V^ ^ni then what and cai/ ow, rather, what then if?
^J, if if?
. . .
7 7
T1\
3 5/.JJ, to the place ivhere where Gr. OTTOV. See note, ch. xi. 54, below.
X *
^Qj r O SO, formerly, before Gr. TO irporepov, in ver. 64, e^ apx*)**-
Compound adverb.
7 -
63. (JTlLo, profiting, projiteth wc^cXer Aphel part, of (JCTI, TTas joro-
Jitable, took pleasure in. Aph.
I .7
_-Jai|, Profited. _ Part. fern.
l*JOli0, Rom. ii. 25.
128 S. JOHN VI. 6470.
Ver. G4. ^o\ Vny ivho betrayed, should betray o TrapaSwcrwv Aphel
7 'f*
part, of Vr> \ or ^Q_X, Finished.
Aph. *^> \ ] (ch. xix. 30, &c.), Gave up, delivered up, com-
K , .7
milled to, betrayed. Pret. 1. sing. AVi >>(, S. Matt, xxvii. 4.
3. pi. QLL}\ S. Luke i. 2. 2. pi. ,oAiCuL^ S. Mark vii.
13 __Fut. XLLmJ, 8. Matt. x. 21: with aff. ver. 71, below,
&c.l. 1 Cor. xiii. 3. 3. pi. - \ S. Matt.
sing. isoS-af, ^n^nV
xxiv. 10. 2. pi. ^QinX^Z, with afF. 1 Cor. v. 5 --Part. pi. masc.
Vn S. John xviii. 30; S. Matt. x. 17 --Part. pass.
,
S. Luke iv. 6; Fern. -^ 1 S. Pet. v. 2.
Heb. Hiph. Qv^/l, Completed, executed, Isa. xliv. 26, 28 __
Chald. Aph. dS&?tf> Finished, restored, Dan. v. 26; Ezr. vii. 19.
66. . . .
v^^"> Transl. ;
On account of this word, or saying Gr. e*c TOVTOV,
that time; rather, because of this, on this account,
back tis TO. oTrtcro) iAm^ (Rev. xiii. 3), adv. Gr. oTrto-w,
Behind, after. Def. "JJACCIO So, on the back, oTricrOtv, Rev. v. 1.
I P * l\
t
\.,i? pAfflLO ^O; behind me, oTrio-w /MOU, Rev. i. 10. After
the form of a noun sing, with affixes, either in its simple form, as
rniAm*-^ behind Him, S. Luke vii. 3; or preceded by V"*, S.
Matt. ix. 20; S. Mark v. 27; or by pref. X, as in this verse, and
S. Luke xvii. 31.
y . .7
67. OT/.;fDS?ZL\, to His twelve Gr. TOIS SwSeKa.
70. ^QI)Ai n-yt, have I chosen you? v/tas t'^eAc&iyu^v ; Pret. 1. sing,
(with aff.) of
Jra^t (8.
Mark iii. 14. &c.) Elected, selected. Pret.
3. fern.
ACLyj,
S. Luke x. 42. 1.
sing.
A . A . S. John xiii.
18. 3.
pi. Acts vi. 5, &c. 2. pi. ^n
A . ^ w ith aff.
oA^j,
S. John xv. 16. 1. pi.
. A Acts xv. 25 Fut.
^ |x^j.
1. sing.
1^-yi],
Phil. L 22 Imperat. . > A . . 1 Cor. vii. 21. PI.
Acts vi. 3 Inf. ]A 0^ 3 Cor. Acts
O^X^,, ,,
viii. 19; pref. X,
xv. 14 Part. 1 Tim. v. 9. PI. masc.
v
. ^ . . 1 Cor. xvi.
IrL^
3 Part. Peil ]^.., 2 Cor. viii. 19; 1 S. Pet. ii. 4; used actively,
S. JOHN VI. 70, 71. VII. 24. 129
Ver. 70. Acts i. 14. Def. ]
*"> it
,
Acts ix. 15, &c. with aff. pleon. S. Luke
xxiii. 35. Fern. def. fo . A ., 1 S. Pet. ii. 9, &c. PI. masc. def.
xx 16 & c- -
Ethpeel
- -
u, Was chosen. Pret. 3. pi. n
u, 1 s -
Pet. i. 2. 1. pi.
^-rL.Z/n Acts x. 41; Eph. i. 11 __From this
verb are derived,
(A > *S .t, noun fern. def. Election, Rom. xi. 5, 7, 28.
0. * f
(Z.O -^-<ii noun fern. def. Election with aff. Rom. ix. 11, &c.
j
A 'V>ii, fern. def. pi. Gatherings 1 Cor. xvi. 2.
' .000
O<J1
^
U-4CO>
'i
is Satan is a devil Sia/2oAo's eoriv P-&0> (
c ^- x ^ *^J
&c.) noun masc. def. ^lw adversary, accuser, the Enemy, Satan.
Heb.
jfcD&'j
-4ra adversary, Numb. xxii. 22: with def. art.
Satan, Job i. 6. R. |^ , Opposed himself, Ps. xxxviii. 21, &c.
Whence also '"|-DtD^> n.
(
f. .4w accusation, Ezr. iv. 6.
T ;
71. JOOI ^Lo], He had spoken, He spake Gr. t\eye.
CHAPTER VII.
>, of Tabernacles Gr. -q oTo/voTnjyia PI. def. of |l^k?, noun
masc. def. A shady place, arbour, booth. PI. .j..\^4^> S. Matt.
xvii. 4, &c. Form of Pael part, of \_ ,
Pa. \_ ,
Overshadowed.
. T l
f
3.
^A P-, depart peTaftrjOi See note, ch. v. 24.
4.
^..
^-O (j^i *w
m
secret Iv KpvTrrw
^i'*
[j_Q^,
1
)
n. f. A secret, secrecy. Used
only (in the N. T.) with pref. %Z2, adverbially. R. )-*-, Lay hid.
*>.* 7
1TI OOTJ (->- -^..HL_S? ,
Aa 7ie should be in public to be (known) openly
. > . *
Gr. Iv vapprjULa cii/at (
i \ . ,
a participial noun masc. def. Mani-
festation, revelation Form of part. Peil of |L.i, Revealed; as
* f ^^
(
i mO , secrecy, from (JCQO, hid.
W. C. 17
130 S. JOHN VII. 58.
*)}, Transl. For not even His brethren
Ver. 5 ..... believed in Jesus.
]]
pleonastic.
6. j^So, is come napeo-riv Verb Peal pret. Came, approached, came to
one's lot, S. Luke 9 --Pret. 3. fern. L^D,
pass, arrived, fell to
i.
S. John xiii. 1: and Al^iO (from **4&) * Cor x 1! --Fut
- - -
]^Vnj __Part. }&), used in the phrase CTlfiO ->,-> l^ \^D,
lit.
i coraes into the hands of his Lord, i.e. his Lord hath power, Rom.
xiv. 4. Similarly 1 Cor. xvi. 2, with which compare Gen. xxxii.
14, i"l^ &$3iTf/!3> ^/"
^a ^ came t*?io his hand, i.e. w/ta? 7ie could.
_
Part. fern. f-%^!^ ,
S. Luke x v. 1 2 : used in phrase similar to
the above, ^OlO,^]^ "U_iO, he is able, 2 Tim. i. 12. Similarly,
" 7
>
Hebr. xi. 19; Acts v. 39; xxv. 5 __Part. Peil fern. U-fe^S simi
'
larly used, Acts xxiv. 13; 2 Cor. ix. 8; 2 Tim. ii. 2.
Chald. Kft or
at every time, always TrdvroTf The words occur separately,
S. Luke xviii. 1, 5.
7 t>
^ ready ITOI/XO? Pael part. pass, of >^O. fa ^, Was good.
Pa. ^, see note ch. xiv. 2, below.
-*^> >
'T* 7 T
C>
mVnV
.
7. ^n^i to hate you /xicreti/ u/xas Inf. (following . . * n Vn) of
P-CD, see note, ch. iii. 20. The final ] elided before the aifix. All
, o *
the Eds. read as above, except Schaaf, who reads ^nn . i cn^nX.
7 7
8. Q^CD, gro ye up dvd/3r)Te -Imperat. pi. of LCQJ, Ascended. Defective
in the pret. which is
supplied by the verb
.o Arr> see note, ch. i.
51. Fut. .nmi, S. Matt. xiii. 2, (fee. 3. pi. ^OQmJ, S. Matt.
xiv. 22; S. Mark vi. 45 __Imperat. *QTD, Rev. iv. 1 __Inf.
Q{TlV>\, Rev. xvii. 8 __Part. ninJ, Rev. xiv. 11.
Heb. pDJ, fut. 1. sing. DSK, Ps. cxxxix. 8.
., is fulfilled full come TreTrXry/ocoTtu Yerb Peal pret. Com-
pleted, came to an end, filled up; agreed or consented, S. Luke
,7 *
xxiii. 51. Walked sincerely, Rom. iv. 12 __ Fut. V> \ *, S. John
xiii. 18, <fec.: Fern. i<AjZ (for
.
.Vo\7) c h. xviii. 9, 32.
S. JOHN VII. 812. 131
Ver. 8. 3. pi. ^nVnVa.i, S. Mark xiv. 49; S. Luke xxi. 24. 1. pi.
^olLjLJ, Gal. v. 25; Phil. iii. 16 __Part. ^L, S. Luke xxiii.
51: Fern. ]^nM, S. Matt. xiii. 14; S. Luke v. 36. PI. masc.
Acts xxviii. 25, &c. PI. fern.
^V^\j, Acts xv. 15.
From this verb are derived,
Sr>\ ; adj. Perfect, whole PI. def. ^oXi, whole burnt-
offeriugs, oXoKavToytaTa Hebr. x. 6, 8.
]7n^n\ noun fern. def. Perfection: concord, peace 2 Cor.
vi. 15; xiii. 11.
Heb. D^, Finished, 1 Kings vii. 51. Chald.
Q^, part.
Peil, Ezr. v. 16.
.HP^ He Verb Peal v_CL25
C
9. Ol_^ -
f
abode C/ACIVCV pret. 3. sing. __),
Was still, remained. Pronoun pleonastic, after a neuter verb.
_ Fut. . n<?M __ Imperat. _Oi, S. Luke xxiv. 29 __ Inf.
. - <*VrX y
l Thess. iii. 1 __ Part. ^}&, Phil, i.
25; Hebr. iv. 1.
. p 1
Fern. (
- <*
t
S. John xii. 24.
Trausl. These, things He said, and remained in Galilee.
.
10. 5 v*->(; as it were ws In order t/tat, S. Matt. ii. 13, 23. That, Gr.
OTTCOS, S. Luke vii. 3.
7 v *~ "
\ i ~f
11. Q^-|, wltere is? -TTOU Icmv] Adverb compounded of OO1 + (u_ j.
12. P-c', a murmuring yoyyroyxo's Xoun masc. def. R. ^-^5, Mur-
mured.
, concerning Him -jrepl
avrov See note, ch. i. 15.
, .deceiving He deceiveth Gr. TrXava Aphel part, of
Wandered. Aph. . > \^ ( (2 Cor. xi. 3), Caused to wander, led
.7 .7
into error. Pret. 3. fern. A ^ v^j with aff. E/om. vii. 11 __Fut.
1 Cor. iii. 13: with aff. S. Matt, xxiv. 4, &c. 3. pi.
,
S. Matt. xxiv. 5 (see note there), 11, &c. 2.
pi. ^0^2.",
S. James i. 22 __ Inf. o .
v^V, Rev. xx. 8 __ Part. fern.
] I
S^lO, Rev. ii.
7
20. PI.
7
masc.
-K 7
>
^^, Rom. xvi. 18, &c.:
coalescing with -L>j, 1 i
\{o, 1 S. John i. 8.
132 S. JOHN VII. 1215.
Ver. 12. - - ^ Was deceived. Pret. 3. pi. n i S
Ethtaphal (,^-fi 2.2.1
*7 * r
,
Rev. xviii. 23.
Heb. Hiph. n^tOH> Led astray, Ezek. xiii. 10.
13. AJ] ^ yii openly Gr. irapprja-ia. Adverb. R. U-ii, Revealed.
]A\ ...^ year TOV <fto/3ov Def. of U-KJJ (S. Luke i.
74), noun fern.
"> .7 *
fear, terror, also Religion, reverence. Constr. A\ ..^ Acts ix.
31, die. PI. def. l^ilL^j, S. Luke xxi. 11. R. ^J!>>, Feared,
reverenced.
14. n .. ^^j divided, were in the midst.
Transl. But when the days of the Feast divided, i.e. were half over
Gr. Se Pret. 3. pi. of xii.
rj8ri T^S copras /ACO-OVOTJS ^i.N^ (Rom.
3), Divided, distributed,
cut in two parts; set at variance --Fut.
.
i, with aff. S. Matt. xxiv. 51; S. Luke xii. 46. 1. sing.
g. Matt. x. 35 __Part. -\t, S. Luke xiL 13 (where
i . r ^>
see note). PI. masc. .1
\<=\ 1 Cor. ix. 13 -- Part. Peil
-.1 ^ e^. Acts xiv. 4: S. James i. 8. PL masc. .. . V<=>>
v- 1 .07..
<?M ^^
r.
-_\o
^. z
/
S. Luke xii. 52. Constr. (
..
;
Gr.
Styvgot,
S.
James iv. 8.
. K
Deriv. - .
\o<^ noun masc. J Division, disputing; hesitation, diversity,
Phil. ii. 14. Def. ]Jia), Acts xi. 12. PI. def.
1 Cor. xii. 4, &c.
Heb. (Kal not used) Niph. JJ7jJ, Was divided, Gen. x. 25.
Chald. ^3, Part. Peil Dan. ii. 41.'
+> 7
1 i^fD, literature, letters ypcip.fJM.ro.
Def. of ;-2lD, noun masc. A
. ft T(
6ooA;, writing, literature, learning. PI. def. (yc^m the Scriptures,
2 Tim. iii. 15; Hebr. ix. 19.
Heb. Ps. xl. 8; Ixix. 29, dnD,1, <Ae Scriptures, Dan.
^D,
ix. 2. Chald. Ezr. iv. 15; Dan. 10. R.
^p, pi.
[HSD,
vii.
> Scratched, scraped, graved on stone whence, Wrote Part.
s. xlv. 2.
Syr. Pa. Shaved, Ethpa. Was shaven, Acts xviii.
18; 1 Cor. xi. 6.
S. JOHN VII. 1618. 133
Ver. 16. - . ^ g^\n .
My doctrine 17 1^ StSaK?? Noun with aff. ] 1 ef\ \r> .
(S. Matt. xvL 12, <fec.)
noun masc. def. Teaching, instruction.
PI. def. ]1A\Q_1', S. Matt. xv. 9. R. ^lSJ, Learned.
. y y
17. VinAm^n J knowing he shall know yvcucrerat Ethpaal part, of
v^ro. Was foolish (Peal not used). Pael ^iD, Made to un-
t
derstand, instructed. Part. pi. (with i
.), Col. i. 28. Ethpa.
(S. Luke xx. 23), Understood, considered. Pret. 3. pi.
*
S. Matt. xvi. 12, &c. 2. pi.
^pA^Aro^ ch. xiii. 51,
<kc. 1. pi. ^AD&DJ", Acts xvi. 10 __ Fut. ^ZunJ, S. Matt.
xxiv. 15; S. Mark xiii. 14. 1. sing. ^oAflD], Acts viii. 31.
3. pi. ^aXsXmJ, S. John xii. 40, &c. 2. pi.
<ctp&o S. Matt.
14 __ Imperat.
xiii.
^^of, 2 Tim. 7. PL oXoZvCol" S. Matt,
ii.
xv. 10; S. Mark vii. 14 __Inf. A\AAVnV\ S. Luke xxiv. 45.
_ Part, with |], foolish, Gr. aoru^eros, Rom. i. 21. PI. masc.
. \n/ ^ S. Matt. xiii. 13, &c. with ^-i-^, Hebr. xi. 3.
1 y . p v
From this verb is derived the noun masc. >\^n..eo
) Prudence,
Def. JI^OTD,
M** Rom.
intelligence, Eph. i. 8, &c. i. 20, &c.
Heb. (Kal not used) Pi. 73D> Made foolish, 2 Sam. xv. 31;
Isa. xliv. 25.
* P f> * $* *
18. OT-Lju^5 Z-dCit ^n, of his own mind of himself- Gr. d<j> eavrou,
rendered cn._U ^^
v >
c^ - xv ^' ^' -^ Ol< ^ Q-^- l
\'
see no ^ e >
S. Matt, xviii. 19.
___L5 (Acts iv. 32), noun masc. Mind, sense, opinion, under-
standing. Constr. as above. " Def. ]l \ v y S. Mark xii. 33, &c.
'
PI. def. 1? <j, 1 Cor. xv. 33. R. |L5, in the signification
Desired.
Heb. Desire Eccles.ii. 22. Chald. the same Thought,
|Vjp,
Dan. ii. 29, 30; iv. 16, &c.
(Jn.^ ; unrighteousness a'StKta noun masc. def. PI. def. fJdL, ini-
*
guities, Rev. xviii. 5. Root, Arab. Turned aside from right.
Compare Heb. Pi.
7!)^,
Did wrong.
134 S. JOHN VII. 18-23.
Ver. 18. mo\o )
in his heart, i.e. in him Gr. ev avria f*^
\ (S. Matt.
xii. 34, &c.) noun masc. The heart. PI. of masc. form, with aff.
k
, once, S. James iii. 14. More usually of fern. def. form.
k
,
S. Luke ii. 35; with aff. ch. xvi. 6, below.
Heb.
Jp, ilS,
Ps. xii. 3. Chald. ^b, Dan. vii. 28: ^iS,
ch. ii. 30; iv. 13, &c.
20. ]Q-*?, devil 8aip.6viov noun masc. def. PI. def. ]dlj, S. Matt,
22.
1
r
7
|_JC)-ii,
*'
ix. 34, &c.
V>>
circumcision rrjv Trepi.rofj.-rjv
/
Noun fem. def. R.
.
5) HI
7
X*.
Cut off".
-j(JI
i
(JLlSo (pron. mene-i), from him it is, sc. from Moses CJUlSo is
pleonastic.
circumcise Part. pi.
^pAj] _t$l^i, (pron. goz'ritun) ye 7repn-e/x,vere
^> y
(forming present tense 2. pi.) of 5 Li, Cut, cut off; always in the
N. T. in the sense of circumcised. Pret. 3. sing, with aff. Acts
vii. 8; xvi. 3 Fut.
'OL^J,
1 Cor. vii. 18; Gal. ii. 3 Inf.
3l_.i V)\, Acts xv. 5; with aff. pleon. S. Luke i. 59 Part.
JLt. Pi. masc. (passively) Acts xv. 1; Gal. vi. 13 Part. Peil
1 P * xi
1 Cor. vii. 18. Def. |r-l*i, Phil. iii. 5. PI. masc.
f.j|^t,
^* __.^.^i,
^>
H I>>
Acts vii. 51; xv. 24. Def. V^-4-ti, ch. x. 45. From this verb is
derived
* "
V?
|Z.?Ui, noun fem. def. An island, as being cut off from the
mainland, Acts xiii. 6, <fcc. PI. def. ]Z)Li, Rev. vi. 14.
Heb. *\]%, Cut, divided, Ps. cxxxvi. 13: also, Decided, decreed,
T
Job xxii. 28. Chald. ^fj|, part. pi. p^TJ), the deciders offate,
astrologers, Dan. ii. 27, &c.
23. 5l-iALD, being circumcised be circumcised receive circumcision Gr.
TrepiTOfji-rjv Aa/xySavei Ethpeel part, from the foregoing. Ethpe.
Was
JV^Z."),
circumcised. Pret. 2. pi.
^2.5 ^ .] ,
Col. ii. 11
Fut. 5L.AJ, S. Luke ii. 21. 2. pi. <O>UiZ, Gal. v. 2, &c.
S. JOHN VII. 2333. 135
Yer. 23. Chald. Ithpe. IWnN, Was cut of, Dan. ii.
45; and in the
Heb. form, ver. 34.
7 7 *
/
N.B. Some editions read 5j_,iAk?, Ethpaal.
J shouldbe broken
pA ; Xvdfj Etlipeel fut. 3. sing, of \i-, Loosed.
Ethpe. _5A^], (S. Mark vii. 35), Was loosened, dismissed, broken
. T 7 ..*
to pieces, settled. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Aj5A^j, Acts xiii. 43. 3.
71
pi. 0..5/L*] ,
ch. iv. 23, &c __ Fut. 3. sing. fern. ]jA^Z", S. Luke
xiii. 16. 1. sing. }}L~f, 2 Tim. iv. 6. 3. pi. ^oJA-a-J, 2 S. Pet.
iii. 10, 12. 2. pi. <oiL, S. Luke vi. 37 __ Part. "J5A^D, Acts
xix. 39. PI. masc. ch. v. 38. PI. fern. Jlj>\V>,
^JAV), T
2 S. Pet. iii. 11.
7 ? 7
i" i
24. i^nO . < ->f>
n*^')*"\ Lit. With acceptation of the person, i.e. with parti-
ality Gr. /car' oi/av, E. V. according to the appearance The phrase
answers to the Gr. vTrd/cpio-is, S. Matt, xxiii. 28 ; S. Luke xii. 1 ;
ia, Rom. ii. 11.
7
,
noun masc. of form Aph. part. pass, of *^DJ, Took;
* 7
i
see note, ch. i. 16. Def. (^mVv A receiving, Phil. iv. 15.
}\ ,
The faces, persons. See note, ch. xi. 44, below. The
pref. ^ is pleonastic.
For a similar phrase in Heb., see Ps. Ixxxii. 2 ;
2 Chron. xix. 7.
26. . V n^ the rulers ot dpx VTS PI. of . Q y
def. (
* > ^
(S. Luke xv. 25.) An elder, ruler, Bishop, Gr. ITTLO-KOTTOS, 1 Tim.
7 X 7
iii. 2, Trpccr/Ju'repos, ch. v. 1.
A
Fern, form constr. A . o see
note, S. Luke ii. 36. PI. def. V_lJLD, S. Matt. xv. 2, <fec.
7
II. - > o -*-O, TTas o/rf.
29. <n2.aX _k5, from Him Trap avrov Compound preposition, with
affixed pronoun.
>
32. ^QJCTI, they, i.e. the Pharisees Gr. ol <t>apt<ratot.
. -n 7
f_ii_Kj), the officers vrnyperas noun masc. pi. def.
33. vi ^ \Q ;
a little
(while) piKpov (\povov) Adj. Short, small, light,
whence, swift. Often used as an adverb, see note ch. ii. 12.
136 S. JOHN VII. 3338.
Ver. 33. Vs Vn ^o-Xo, distributively, a little for every one, ch. vi. 7.
x x
Also in the following adverbial expressions :
So\p Vs .
^rt-Oj almost Gr. tv dXtya>, Acts xxvi. 28.
^ > \.n jlLQO, almost, within a little, lit. in the fulness of a little
Gr. OVTW, really, quite, E. V. dean, 2 S. Pet. ii. 18. But the
Alex. Vat. and some other MSS. read o'Xiycos.
^\ . Vn 52.] r-^* t
in part, lit. from a little place, Gr. OTTO //.epou?,
Rom. xi. 25.
\r> Gr. 2 Cor.
v\
f_^Q, in part, ctTro /xe'pou?, ii. 5.
x 7 * 7
. . . . m V> \\ . \ r> somewhat, in part, Gr. airo /xepou?, Rom. xv.
24; 2 Cor. i. 14 ;
IK fufpou?, 1 Cor. xiii. 9, 12. Fern. Jl^Io,
light burden, S. Matt. xi. 30. PI. fern. V.'^<\ swift feet,
Rom. iii. 15. R. \&_Q ulD, Was light, swift, occurring in the
N. T. only in Aph. ^D | , Lightened; pret. 3. pi.
" \p] (followed
by ^^n) they lightened the ship, Acts xxvii. 38 __ Part. pi.
. \nV> making light of, insulting, Gr. irpoKaXou^evot, Gal. v. 26.
Heb. 7p, Light, swift, Isa. xix. 1. As an adverb, ch. v. 26.
*. .
*^QL, yet Gr. en.
7
35. -k-2, a particle used in interrogations or exclamations, but always
^ 7 -x **^
r
following another word, as (^
\ ; dllo, (jL^O, CL_^s. Gr. /x^;
Lat. nunme? num forte? Compare also the nam in quisnam;
and the Germ, bcnn, itje^t.
]SnV)S? jZoJ'ZfJ, to the places of the nations Gr. ets TTJV Stao-Tropav
*~ >
7
?^
7
TOJI/ EXX^vwv. For 5Z.J, a region, see note, ch. xi. 54.
T
1 \
\^\ \ K>, <Ae heathen, Gentiles TOTJ? "EXXijvas PI. def. of ^JL*j, def.
* * 9 T
l*^ 1 >* (S. Matt, xviii. 17.) One who is polluted, profane. Fern.
def.
VAflULMj S. Mark vii. 26.
Heb. 5TJH, Job viii. 13, &c. R. fcOft, Was defiled, Ps. cvi. 38.
c T 7 7 -D 7
38. |Z.O)OU, rivers Trora/W PL def. of JOU, def. |J01J (S. Matt. iii.
6, <fec.) noun masc. A river, stream. PI. abs. of masc. form in the
S. JOHN VII. 38, 39. 137
Ver. 38. expression __5o"LJ
^
A__O, between the rivers, i. e. Mesopotamia,
i
Acts ii. 9 ;
vii. 2, But it takes the fern, form in pi. def.
as above.
Heb. "VJjj Gen. ii. 10. Cliald. "1HJ, A stream, Dan. vii. 10.
Def. JOn.3, riT"D> the river, i.e. the Euphrates, Ezr. iv. 10, 16,
T
17, 20.
^Oji-J, shall flow pcvcrovcnv Fut. 3. pi. of ]j5 (Acts xviii. 18, 22),
Went forward, progressed, advanced; journeyed by land (S.
Mark
x. 17), or by sea (S.
Matt. xiv. 34). From the notion of pro-
gression, it comes to signify, intransitively, Exercised, gave one's
attention, labour to anything ; whence, transitively, Caused others
to be exercised ; instructed, taught (Col. iii.
16), as Gr. TrcuSeuetv
whence, again, Admonished, chastised (S. Luke xxiii. 16, 22).
Pret. 3. pi. Oj5, S. Matt. xiv. 34. 1. pi.
^_,j5,
Acts xx. 6, 13,
&c Fut. ]j}J, Acts xxvii. 9. 1. sing. ])5], with aff. S. Luke
xxiii. 16, 22.- 1. pi. "j'jJ, S. Luke ii. 15 Imperat. pi. Oj5,
1 Thess. v. 14 Part. }]y, S. Matt. ix. 20, &c. Fern. ]Ij> ; Acts
ix. 31. PI. masc.
^-j'5,
S. Mark vi. 48, &c. :
coalescing with
7 7 -AC
1
_J~K, _1_55, 1 S. John i. 6 Part. Peil |53, S. James iii. 13.
PI. masc. ,--? 5 (actively), Col. iii. 16: so Vienna Ed. and others,
while some read j5.
Ethpeel _ij5Z], Was informed, learned; was chastised, Acts
vii. 22. Pret. 1. sing. A-.j5Z"f, ch. xxii. 3. Part. l?5Alb, Hebr.
xii. 8. PL with ,JL*j, and inf. (LjjAkj, 1 Cor. xi. 32.
Deriv. j_0>5, noun masc. def. An instructor, Rom. ii. 20.
X 7 'X 7 ..
OjjlD, noun fern. Instruction, learning ; OjjlD (Jj, Unlearned,
2 Tim. ii. 23. Def. ")2.Ojo, 1 Cor. x. II; Eph. vi 4 : Chastise-
ment, Hebr. xii. 7, 8, 11.
Cogn. Heb. /""H"!; Laid low, had dominion over, Ps. xlix. 15,
T T
and I*! *, Descended, flowed down,
1
Ps. cvii. 23; Deut. ix. 21.
T
7 7 .1.
39. ou^oAj* j ,
was glorifl,ed iSo^dcrOr) Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of o^O.
7 7
(not used) Pa. ^>..C.- ,
Praised. Ethpa. Was praised, honoured.
Pret. 3. sing. fern. AjL^ZC*]" 2 Cor. iii. 10 Fut.
W. C. 18
138 S. JOHN VII. 3947.
Ver. 39. S. John xi. 4, &c. 3. pi. <CL>^Z>*-, S. Matt. vi. 2. 1. pi.
*j^LLm^, Rom. viii. 17 --Part. ***^>LD, S. John xv. 8;
S. Luke iv. 15: Fern. \LjsL*D, 2 Thess. iii. 1. PI. masc.
7
. r.oA Cn J
1 Cor. iv. 10; xii. 26.
40. _aidXlsO, His words Gr. TOV Xo'yov.
42. O"Ll5l ^>, /row 7m seee? ^/ie seeo (aff. pleon.) CK TOV oTrepjuaTos
vxl], de. ]L$] (S. Matt. xiii. 18, &c.), noun masc. Seed PI. def.
7> 7
sown fields, S. Matt. xii. 1. R. VJ>?1, Sowed.
pLj'1, seeds,
Heb. pT, Gen. 11. Chald. Dan. ii. 43.
i.
pf,
&o, Transl. -4?ic
(^Aa) /row Bethlehem, the town of David him-
self, comes the Messiah.
43. V^-O-tt ^j division <rxto-/Aa
Def. of O-...a, noun fern. Separa-
p. P .. .^ P
, part, portion. PL def. ]Z.Q-A<a, Rom. xvL 17, &c.
R. ^*_X2), Divided.
Compare Heb. HH^flj -^ division, of the priests, 2 Chron. xxxv.
T\ :
5: and Chald. the same, Ezr. vi. 18.
44 ..... OOO1 AJ"|O, Transl. And there were men (i.e. some) of them who
wished to take Him.
46 ..... iOoAloSQ ]J, Transl. Never thus spake man (son of man) as
speaks this man. The Sin. MS. reads ...ws OVTOS XaXet d avOpwiros.
47. . ^ (for ^pAjj _i_L^), are ye deceived? Part.
^A TreTrXdv-rjcrOf. ;
(forming pres. 2. pi.) of |^ (S. Matt, xviii. 12), Erred, strayed,
was deceived; lay hid, escaped notice. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AJL^,
1 Tim. ii. 14: with aff S. Luke viii. 47. 3. pi. o!-, S. Matt.
xv. 24; xvi. 5, &c __Fut. IL&J, S. Matt, xviii. 12; Fern. "(L^L]
with aff. 2 S. Pet. iii. 8. 2. pi. ^nv/7" S. Luke xxi. 8 __Part.
,
Phil, iii-
13; Fern. ]'^l (for i nf -)> kt her fall off,
Gr. IK-
Acts xxvii. 32. PI. masc. ^ t
S. Matt. xxii. 29, &c.
PI. fern. def. ]2\VS%, 1 Tim. iv. 1 __ Part. Peil ]L&, fern. ]1^
S. Luke xii. 6. PI. masc. v
v^ def. U-L^, Hebr. xi. 38. PI.
a 7
fern. '-' v ^ Acts xxvi. 26.
v /
S. JOHN VII. 4753. VIII. 139
Ver. 47. Ethpeel i_jL2.f, Was enticed Part. ^L^ASD, S. James i. 25.
From this verb is derived
1/n . . v ^ noun fern. def. Ignorance, error, deceit, Acts xvii.
30, Gr. ayvoia; Col. ii. 8, &c.
Heb. nytO (same as once i u Hiph. Ezek. xiii. 10.
n$7ft)>
49. J jjf, unless, except Gr. o
^ ^
x
T \ are cursed eTrtKaraparot ei<ri Part. Peil pi. (fdrming
V
^n X J^,
\
pres. tense) of
. Cursed See note, S. Matt. v. 44.
X *** ^' ft
N. B. ^QJ| and ,
--i| are nominatives when they represent the
subst. verb.
Transl. Unless this people, which know not the law, are cursed: Or,
Except this people which know not the law; accursed are they!
or accursed be they!
7
51. *"> .v V> condemning, judging judgeth Gr. /cptVei Pael part, (for
present tense) of HiQ_Kj ^K, Was guilty. Pa. cd__K (Tit. iii.
* V
11), Judged guilty, condemned. Pret. 3. pi. OIA_K, Acts xxvi.
10. 2. pi. ^oAni K, S. James v. 6 __ Fut. ^T -^
y fern.
'T* 7
. t o >
v./j S. Luke xi. 31 : with aff. S. Matt. xii. 42. 3. pi.
X 7 -X 7 .
^n^ . ^v i
;
with aff. ver. 41, &c. 2. pi. V O1A_KZ., S. Luke vi. 37.
_ Inf. or^LLLCL^, with aff. Col. ii. 18 __Part. pi. masc.
^..An .^lo, S. Matt. xii. 7 --Part. pass. s^\ > t^D, S. Matt.
v. 21, 22. PI. fern.
^LL^D, S. Jude ver. 7.
Heb. Pi. U*n 3fade liable to penalty, Dan. i. 10.
7 . -X
53. ,_KK_^D, every o/ie, every man Gr. CKCIOTOS The words are separate,
,K ^3, Acts xvii. 27.
CHAPTER VIII.
remind the student that the first eleven verses of
It will be sufficient here to
this chapter, and the not found in the Vienna, nor in
last verse of ch. vii. are
any Edition prior to that of Elias Hutter (Norberg, 1600) who himself ;
translated this and other missing portions of the N. T. into Syriac. The passage,
as it now stands, was supplied by Bp. Walton in the Lond. Polyglott, from a
MS. in the library of Abp. Ussher.
140 S. JOHN VIII. 15.
Ver. 1. of Olives TUV 'EXaiwv PI. def. of ]'L\ (Rom. xi. 17),
1/u'lj,
noun masc. def. An olive, olive-tree.
Heb. fVT, Ps. Hi. 10.
Gr. opOpov Def. of j^>, noun masc. The
2.
"j^a^O, in the morning
morning.
3. the Scribes ot Ppa/x^a-ms PI. def. of ;^iCO, def. ];.^fP
");g*i("r> ;
Matt. xiii. 52, &c.), noun masc. Owe skilled ii%
written Law.
(S.
Form of part. act. of f~2lCD, Heb. 1D> Graved, inscribed:
whence
Heb. *l)b> ^ writer, scribe, Ps. xlv. 2. Cliald. "ISO, Ezr. iv.
**
T
8, &c.; vii. 12, 21.
Z^ZZIj, w/io was taken Gr. KareiXij/i/teV^v Ethpeel pret. 3. sing.
fern, of Seized, held. Ethpe. jJjZZf (S. Matt. xxv. 10),
fLf, Tl ."ft
^>.
TFos seized, detained; was shut, closed: for ,_Kj|Z.|, see Cowper's
Gr. 111 Pret. 3. S. Luke iv. 25 __Fut.
(2). pi. O^ZZf,
r -K*ZAj, Acts ii. 24. 3. pi. ,O,_KZAj, Rev. xxi. 26.
'
*
7
<jjV i
Pn -ti ;
*^ adultery Iv p-oL^efa pQ>tf, noun masc. def. R.
^Q-^i j-it,
Committed adultery.
_ p 7 7 P H
JA
v.Vno in <7ig midst Iv ju,ecra)
Def. of ptSD, noun fem. The
middle. Constr. AL^SD, S. Mark vi. 47, &c. Whence is derived,
. t> -R
^
j
.
V^^DJ
noun masc. def. A mediator, Gal. iii. 19, 20.
o 'ft P -X
p vnmo
s r> *.
4. OTO, Wl <7te very act tira.vTo<$>wpu> Def. of
^LOTD, noun
masc. An act, deed; visitation, S. Luke xix. 44. PI. def. pyvnm ?
7
S. Luke i. 1. R. jADPi Performed, visited, cared for.
Transl. This woman was taken openly in the very act of adultery.
i> 7 7
5.
t
ng\ commanded eveTet'Xaro Pael pret. 3. sing, of ,-QD, Visited, de-
creed. Pa. (rave commandment. Pret. 1.
sing.
/
t oc\ Acts xxiii.
30. 3.
OjA^), ch. iv. 15, 18. 1. ch. xv. 24 __
pi. pi. \j&&>
Fut. ,n^l, S. Matt. iv. 6; S. Luke iv. 10. 2. sing. ^n^Z,
1 Tim. i. 3. 1. sing. ,o^ with aff. 1 Cor. xi. 34. 2. pi.
Acts xv. 5 __ Imperat. ,o^, 1 Tim. iv. 11 __ Inf.
S. JOHN VIII, 5, 6. 141
Ver. 5.
Oj&io S.
17Matt. xi. 1 __Part. f no, S. John
7
xv. 14, 17.
PI. masc. n<y>Vi 2 Thess. 10: with ^.J-KJ, ver. 4, 12.
.
-
r )
iii.
r r .. 7 7 . .i>
Ethpaal ,ngy/ (
Was commanded. Pret. 3, sing. fern.
/
,ncy |
Hebr. ix. 20. 3. pi. Acts xxiii. 31 __ 2.
QjfiiZ,]* pi. ^7,0-^7]"
Col. iv. 10.
Heb. Pi.
*7p3, Mustered,
Isa. xiii. 4.
.1, p -7. 7
> \TI that suck as these Gr. ras rotavras compound of
^ijj,,.^?,
3, that, - of the object, the relative >, and M-|, "Sb.
X i> 7
^OQ-iriJ, we should stone Gr. A.t0o/?oXeTcr0ai Fut. 1. pi. of i*Q-it3,
Stoned. Pret. 3. pi.
nVr>
tiV with aff. S. Matt. xxi. 35, &c __
Fut. X>O-.{J, Acts v. 26. 3. pi. ^akL^.jJ, ch. xiv. 5: with aff.
ver. 59, below __ Inf. with aff. S. John x. 31; xi. 8 __
n p ^
Sr^.Vn\ 7
J
Part. i'Q-it', S. Luke xx. 6. Fern, constr. ALo^o, S. Matt, xxiii.
37 (as A^L^LQ, same verse). PI. masc. . > V) ..3 ,
S. John x. 32;
with 1, ver. 33.
Ethpeel ^aJoZf, Was stoned. Pret. 3. pi. Hebr.
Okl^jZf,
xi. 37 __Fut. 3. sing. fern. - . Vr> .S77 ;
c h. xii. 20. Pret. 1.
sing.
i y . *^ v>
,
2 Cor. xi. 25, may be referred to Ethpe. or Ethpa.
Heb. DJH, Numb. xiv. 10; Josh. vii. 25.
Transl. Now in the Law of Noses he commanded that we should stone
such as these.
" 7 7
\ i
G ..... \i *"> .
j ,
so that there might be to them i. e. that they 'might have
Gr. Iva e^wcrt.
,
downno. See note, ch. i. 48.
^
|, He stooped Gr. /otyas Ethpeel part, of v9"l-ii, Bent, stooped.
The Ethpe. conj. has here a reflexive force, bent himself. Fut. 1.
sing. ^CTL, rZ] , S. Mark i. 7.
/"
*oAl&O, He was
7
writing, kept, writing wrote _ eypa<ev Pael
part, (forming imperf. tense) of JDA3, Wrote. Pa. dAo. The
Tt 7
Par. and Lond. Polyglotts read *oAliLo, Aph. part.
Heb. Pi. ^J?l5> Wrote down, decreed, Isa, x. 1.
142 S. JOHN VIIL 79.
Ver. 7. Oj2o, they continued lirefj-evov
Pael pret. 3. pi. of JAs (not xised)
77
Pa. 5 As (ch.
xi. 6), Remained, lingered. Pret. 2. pi. ,
S. Luke xxii. 28 __Fut. 5^2J, Hebr. xiii. 1. 2. pi.
ver. 31, below__ Inf. o3loV>\, Rev. xvii. 10 Part.
2 S. Pet. iii. 4; 1 S. John ii. 10. PI. masc. SA^Vn Acts
^
xxvii. 31. PI. fern. 1 Cor. xiii. 13.
^'Al&O,
Heb. Pi. "irDj Surrounded, Ps. xxii. 1.3. Waited, Job
xxxvL 2.
\ }
He lifted up Himself- Gr. ava/otyus Ethpeel pret. 3. sing.
of -^ <* Extended. Ethpe. with reflexive sense. Pret. 3. sing.
fern. A^jL^Zf, Gr. dvwpOuOrj, S. Luke xiii. 13 Fut. 3. sing.
fern. . i
ft Q>2Z* ver. 11.
11 /
H?> Lit. of no sin without sin Gr. ava/xa/mjTos
" .OP
noun masc. Sin. Def. JOI^KJ, S. James iv. 17, &c. PI.
S. Matt. xii. 31. Def. loi^I., S. John ix. 34, &c. K.
Sinned.
Heb. Ps. li. 7. Chald. ^n, Dan. iv. 24.
tftpn,
]r-*-J> ne shall cast, let him cast ySaXerw Fut. 3. sing, (for imperat.)
1t>,_ (ch. xxi. 7), Threw, east away, down, into. Pret. 3. sing.
fern.
Z^, with aff. S. Mark i. 26. 3. pi.
C^, Acts xxvii. 38.
1. ver. 18, 19 __Fut. 3. with aff. S. Luke
pi. ^--^, pi. ^Or-a-J,
iv. 29 --Imperat. ._>,_, S. Matt. iv. 6 __Part. ],_, 1 S. John
t> " i>
^
iv. 18: Fern. (.,-, Rev. vi. 13. PI. masc. ^tr-*- Constr.
. P x 7 .. 7 i>
i V) i *"") ._>_>_ i/ie? <7taf throw with the right hand, spearmen,
Gr. 8c|ioXaj8ous, Acts xxiii. 23.
17 7
9. Q-^ p3, toAew they had begun, i.e. beginning Gr. ap^a/Aevoi Pael
pret. 3. pi. of ];_, Loosed. Pa, *_,^* (S.
Matt. iv. 17, &c.),
7 7
Loosened, began. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A_^_, S. Mark xiv. 69.
1. sing. Aji_, ver. 25, below __Fut. ")
- y S. Matt. xxiv. 49 --
Imperat. 1^, S. Matt. xx. 8 __Part. ]^lD, Acts xiv. 11. PI.
x 7 7 77
v i; .
>O, with ^-J-KJ,
2 Cor. iii. 1 __ Part. pass. wa^^iD, S. Matt,
S. JOHN VIII. 920. 143
Ver. 9. viii. 6. Def. ]'. : -V>, ch. ix. 2, 6; S. Luke v. 24. PL niasc. def.
UyV), S. Matt. iv. 24. PI. fern. def. fAlyato, Hebr. xii. 12.
Heb. Pi. JTT&?, Loosed, Jer. xv. 11. Chald. Pa.
T"
Dissolved difficulties, Dan. v. 12; Begun, Ezr. v. 2.
V 7 7
An*"iAA y
V ^ws .00
7
|
s/ie fe/. Ethpeel pret. 3. sing. fern, of ,
Ethpe. .o*-^A | (S. Luke vii. 43), TFos fe/fc, was forgiven, of sin.
Pret. 3. pi. onAr, 1 S. John ii. 12 Fut. >r>AA. i,
S. Matt. xii. 31, 32, Ac. : Fern. .o^A7* (for
. . oAA-7 7
S. Matt. xxiv. 2, &c. 3.
pi. ^noA-.^ S. John xx. 23, <fcc.
Part. .oAA -Vn S. Matt, xxiii. 38, &c. : Fern. ]r>^/\^V> /
S. Matt. xxiv. '41; S. Mark xiii. 2. PI. masc. . noA - V>
7
Hebr. vii. 23; S. James v. 15: with ,-J-jo, 2 Cor. iv. 9. Those
forms of Ethpeel, in which L takes 7
,
are by some referred to
Ethpaal.
Chald. Ithpe. Was Dan. 44.
p^Wtf , left, ii.
. * -x .
OT_5Q_KK_1, s/ie alone. See note, ch. v. 18.
Transl. ver. 9, 10. ttt they, when they heard, went out one by one,
beginning from the elders; and the woman was left alone, being
K . r
(cn_A_i j ,^})
in the midst. But when Jesus lifted up Himself, He
said unto the woman, Where are they? Hath no man condemned
thee ?
11 \T y
Transl. Go, and from this time sin no more.
14. <-2>]j though KO.V Comp. of ,1 + v2)] Although also Only, at least,
ch. xiv. 11, <kc. The words are written separately, 2 Cor. iv. 16;
Gal. i. 8.
. P p 7
15. A_iptoL_2>, after the flesh Gr. Kara r-rjv crdpKa. Adverb derived from
-.CO 7 ff t> V
^
|J^iL_2), Carnal. PL def. 1 Cor. iii.
1, &c.
Jj_3^_S,
the same,
pi. def. Hebr. vii. 16.
A o in the treasury Iv r<3 yao<f>vXaKi<a Lit. house of treasure
*. / . ' T
.
the prep. *O understood. j|-t, Treasure; with aff. fern, cnj-ii,
Acts viii. 27.
144 S. JOHN VIIL 2029.
the king's treasuries, Esth.
Compare Heb. TrSfiH *pJ>
iii. 9;
Ver. 20.
iv. 7: and Chald. S*U5, ^e treasures, Ezr. vi. 1 :
tf*ftZ
T ~ '
7V3,
T-: 7 :
treasure house, ch. v. 17. R. Syr. p-u, Storerf wp.
TJj),
23. Ajsj^u^j _i2), ./nm beneath; lit. /rom <7iose (ifAo are) beneath e/c TWI/
K({Tft) gee note, ch. i. 48. Opposed to this is
_ ^\v\> So., from (those that are)
above IK TWI/ dva> See note, ch.
ii. 7.
24. ^p-^V 2.^Lo] ,
/ said unto you-^Gr. elirov ovv vp.lv ovv is wanting in
the Sin. MS.
25. ^LD]J A_i}_, / have begun to speak. The verb -}_, in the sense
of began, is found in the following constructions :
1. With j prefixed to a verb in the future; as in this passage;
2. With A prefixed to the Infinitive; as
x
Q-^,
o
V)\
.7 ^ 7
--;-, ^
began to wash, ch. xiii. 5;
x . V I 7
3. With a participle; as
- .1 \^> Q-*^, they began plucking, to
pluck, S. Matt. xii. 1.
Transl. The Jews say, Who art thou ? Jesus saith unto them, Although
I have begun to speak with you, (26)7 have (yet] much concerning
you to say and to judge.
26 ..... P]O, Transl. And what things I have heard from Him, those speak
X
/ in the world Gr. eis TOV Ko'oyxov. OCH pleonastic See Cowper's
Gr. 198 (1).
.0.7 -X
28. LQ2Cn, thus, similarly Adverb same as Z.Q.DJ, ch. v. 19. OO1
following is
.70
(TLA
pleonastic.
Him
7
^
29. ;
&\ ?, that pleaseth Gr. TO. apeo-ra aurw Part, of ;
(Rom. xv. 3), Was beautifid, graceful, elegant; was pleasing,
pleased. Pret. 3. fern.
2*L, S. Matt. xiv. 6, &c __ Fut. ;
<?\ l ,
1 Cor. vii. 32, 33; Fern. ^^_Z" ver. 34. 1. sing. ;
^ f, Gal.
i. 10. 2. pi.
^^a.^2., Col. i.
10, (fee. 1. pi. :<* y Rom. xv.
7 7* x P
1, <kc --Inf. ,"^ a V>\, Rom. viii. 8 __Part. pi. rnasc.
^ >;<^> x
2 Cor. v. 9, &c.
S. JOHN VIII. '29 36. 145
7 7. s'" *
Ver. 29. Ethpaal ^L^], Made himselfpleasing Fut. 3. pi. ^Oj
Tit. ii. 9. From this verb is derived,
. P "X
j.g^n noun masc. def. Beauty, grace, S. James i. 11.
Heb. *}%& (with Ps. xvi. Chald. ^%&, with
^) 6.
Dan. iv. 24: Q"7p, ch. iii. 32; vi. 2.
T|T:
1\
^7 7
32. ^Q-OJ^KKJ, shall make you free cAeu^epwcrei v/xas Pael fut. 3. sing.
7 7
.
(with aff.) of 5f_K |_KJ, JFas/ree, (Peal not used), Pa. 5;_K, $e
." y
/?-ee. Pret. 3. sing, with aff. Rom. viii. 2; Gal. v. I Fut. 5^KJ.^
7 7 y
. iJ
Part. pass. 5;_KJk), def. |5^^O, used as a noun, A free-man, 1
Cor. vii. 22. Fern. ver. 39. PI. masc. def. "j^^jLlD, Rom. vi. 20.
^7 7 ..l> .. 7 y ..It
Ethpaal ?j_KjZ.|, TFas/ree^, Rom. vi. 7: Fern. Z.5;_jZ.|, ch.
vii. 3. 2. pi. ^oL'i^LL}] ch. vi. 18, 22 Fut. 3. sing. fern.
77.. -K -X07T.-
_5f_Kj/.Z., ch. viii. 23 Inf.
OJ^AlQ^, 1 Cor. vii 21. From
this verb are derived the nouns
..P.
-X X
|Z.o5(^j, fern. def. Liberty, 2 Cor. iii. 17, <fec: and
|5O'^K, pi. masc. def. the same, Rom. viii. 21.
.0. -X 7 -X 7 7
33. J
A n i*"^ V service Def. of OpdL, noun fern. Service, servitude. R. t *^^^
Performed. Whence also
Ijddi., noun masc. def. A doer, maker, S. James i. 25: with aff.
Hebr. xi. 10; S. James i.
23; iv. 11. PI. def. IjOliL Rom. ii.
13; S. James i. 22.
Heb. nVTiy, Ezr. ix. 8, 9.
Transl. lit. Service has not been rendered (worked) by us to any man
GT. cwSeyi SeSorAevKa/xev.
' '
!>]--*
- ^
*"\ sons of the free, i.e. free Gr. eAeu^cpoi PI. def. of |5]jo,
.0. I
adj. .?Vee, noble. Fern. def. |_5|_>o, Gal. iv. 22, &c. PL masc.
I. x '7
_i$Jja, Acts xvii. 11. R. 5^j ;_KJ, IFasyree.
Heb. (pi. only) Q^H ATo6fe, 1 Kings xxi. 8, 11. Once Q^ill,
Eccles. x. 17. Compare Gr. ^pa>?, Lat. herus, Germ. eer.
34. 5 V> \'~ |
/ every one who 7ras o See note, ch. iii. 16.
36. OOl ^j, if- lav Conjunction, followed by 5. The words are written
as one, OOTj] , S. Matt. v. 1 3.
w. c. 19
146 S. JOHN VIII. 3744.
Ver. 37. . . .
^ASO, Transl. Because in My word ye acquiesce not, Gr. on
d Xoyos o e/Aos ov x^P^- * v v[u-v. <pAj| ^ O ^CO, >
pron. soplikitun.
See note, ch. vi. 7.
41. po .
ij <2>, of fornication e/c
Tropvctas Noun fern. def. PI. def.
]Za_Lj1, Rom. i. 29 (Vienna, Reg. but other Editions read
]2.Q__Jl). R. pi, Committed fornication.
Heb. J"VOT> figuratively, Numb, xiv^ 33.
43. ]i^r> ^&lO, why? Stan'; See note, ch. i. 15.
. V> (pron. as one word, meshtaudltun, and so written,
^oAj] v^nA 7
2 Cor. xiii.
5.) ye understand ytvojo-Kerc Eshtaphal part, (forming
71 7 7
pres. 2. pi.) of <i,_, Knew. Shaphel ^5Q_, Manifested, announced,
7 7 <7>
Gr. r?7/xavv, Rev. i. 1 --Eshtaph. VijoA^J (Acts xii. 11.) Recog-
.7 7 _T>
nized, understood, took knowledge of. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Ai5oAj* | ,
Acts xii. 14. 3. pi. OLjcA^f, S. Mark vi. 33; S. Luke ii. 50.
2. pi. <oh->oLf, 2 Cor. i.
14; Col. i. 6 __Fut. VXjO^J, 1. sing.
11
,
Phil. iii. 10. 3. pi. ^OLjO^J, 2 S. Pet. ii. 21. 2. pi.
2 Cor. i. 13 __Part, u >n)\ - V> Acts xix. 15.
44. j
t
; o\nj t
the calumniator, accuser the Devil Gr. rov StaySoXov A
name of Satan, compounded of \iD | , part, of \H) j , Devoured, and
f 7
I -rG, noun masc. A rending, morsel The words occur separately,
.. T> 7 .. . 7 .f
S. Luke iv. 2. They are also separately inflected, as ] '^D
^ x*^
( ,
.
* 7 ." ...l>
^
accusers, 2 Tim. iii. 3; and fern. |t'^D __^D|, 1 Tim. iii. 11.
We find also the verb inflected and the noun with affixes,
77
'
*. .11 .7
as v_iO"IO r
'.Q ^QilDpj taki|j so that they might devour His
morsels, i.e. accuse Him, S. Matt. xii. 10. Also passively,
_iO"IO'^
~
C7l_^ Q._^2) |Z| ,
his morsels had been devoured to him,
>
.
i>
i.e. he had been accused to him, S. Luke xvi. 1.
Similarly in Chald. Dan. iii. 8; vi. 25.
J, the lust (pron. pleon.) Gr. ras C7ri#u/xias UiJ (Rom. vii.
8),
noun fern. Desire, concupiscence. Def. ]A^.5, Rom. i.
27, &c.
R. A>-\i
'
-u' > Desired, lusted after.
S. JOHN VIII. 4449. 147
Ver. 44 ..... r-^? OC71, Transl. He that (= who) from the beginning is a
slayer of men.
-X 7
,
a lie TO i/^euSos Def. of dO^, noun. fern. Falsehood.
-^iJ, prophets of falsehood, false prophets, S. Matt.
xxiv. 24; S. Mark xiii. 22.
Compare Heb. ^J5,
T T
masc. Ps. iv. 3; v. 7.
* p 7 p ^
OO1 U-ii?, (dagolau) he is false a liar ^evcmys ICTTL Def. of ^-41 >
(Acts xxi. 24.) adj. Deceitful, fallacious. Fem. |AX-i5 S. Mark
x. 19. PI. masc. Tit. i. 12. Def. U^o, S. Matt. vii.
^JL!LAj,
15, &c. Pl. fern. def. ?,
2 Thess. ii. 9. R. o, Was
7 ^>
melted, dissolved. Pa. ^-u?, Deceived, lied.
. *. .7 .D ^ .0. 9, 7
CTICLO j v)j, also (or, even) the father of it, sc. {/.r>^i | .'~i Gr. /ecu o
46. Cdli!iD, Convincing convinceth Gr. eXey^ el Aphel part,
.mo '(not used). Aph. CQDJ, Explained, convinced, reproved.
Pret. 1. sing. Acn^f with aff. Gal. ii 11 --Fut. .f^ni (or ,ma)j)
S. Jude ver. 15: with aff. pleon. S. John xvi. 8 --Imperat. QD j,
2 Tim. iv. 2; with aff. S. Matt, xviii. 15. Inf. Am^\ Tit. i
9. From this conjugation is derived
7 .0 i 7
(jLCdl^LD ,
noun masc. def. A reprover. Fem. def. (A . 1 mnVn
2 S. Pet. ii. 16.
17
49. dishonouring ye do dishonour Gr. <m/AaeT Pael part.
__^L^SD,
^^ J> 7 y 7
pl. of j_L
77^
, Despised. Pa. jA.
__
^77 ,
Treated with contempt.
-X7
Pret. 3.
pl. O^ ,
S. Matt. xxii. 6 Fut.
^L^J,
3. pl. \Oj-L
^J,
Acts xiv.
5, &c. : with aff. S. Luke xviii. 33 --Part. ^JL^D, S. Luke xi.
17 -5
45 __Part. pass. pl. _jj_L^.SD, 1 Cor. xii. 23.
Ethpaal. ^iJ^.], Was opprobriously treated. Pret. 1. pl.
1 Thess. ii. 2 __ Fut. 3. Acts v. 41
,_J;Jjy" pl.
^O^^J,
Part. pl. _j_l_fcSD, 1 Cor. iv. 10. From the Pael part, is derived,
,
p 7 J
^L^LD, noun masc. An evil-speaker, railer, 1 Cor. v. 11. &c.
Pl. def. jj'^lk), Rom. i. 30.
148 S. JOHN VIII. 5359.
Ver. 53 ..... |!_r>* r^O, Transl. And (greater) than the Prophets, who
are dead.
54. ]j"j ,_K^LjuSD, I honour Soaw Pael part, (forming pres. 1. sing.)
77
of - *-*"' Pa. . .v*~>
(S. Matt. xv. 36, &c.) Praised, thanked,
glorified; sung a hymn, S. Matt. xxvi. 30; S. Mark xiv. 26.
Pret. 1. sing. AjlfJt, S. John xii. 28. 3. pi. O+*^L, S. Matt.
77 .
7 7 *
ix. 8, &c__Fut. - ..*">* i
;
S. John xxi. 19. 1. sing. ,_>^_d_|,
with aff. Hebr. ii.
12; 1 Cor. xi. 22.
7 7
3. pi.
^ ..ol i S. Matt.
v. 16, ifec __Imperat. - wo ;
Gr. Sos Soai/, S. John ix. 24, &c.
7 7
PI. Q_K-CL, Rom. xv. 11 : and fern, with aff. in the same ver __
i 7 ?
Part. masc. > - *~> m ^n S. Luke ii. 13, 20, &c. : with _J-K,
pi. ,
2 Cor. v. 12; ix. 13 __Part. pass.
- *> A Ivn S. John xvii. 10:
Fern. jjL^lAlD, 2 Cor. iii. 10: Eph. v. 27. Used in def. as an
.0 7 7
adjective; as, fern. (A
..K^ Vn ;
1 g. Pet. i.
8; iv. 14; PI. masc.
]
Jl ^ - Vn g. Luke vii. 25.
Heb. Pi. H2l#, Ps. Ixiii. 4. Chald. Pa. Dan. ii. 23; iv. 31, 34.
OO1 ^Ol_^\5, that He is our God Gr. on. eos vftuv tern.
o
55. .,i \ JJ j JOC7I, / should be Gr. ccro/xat
\ pleonastic.
. p p 7
< ^
o7
(^r^, a ^a?" i/'tuo-njs Def. of ^r^, adj. Lying, false. Occurs here
only in the N.T. R ^r^, Pa.
^p, Zierf. Part. *^2&O, 2 Cor.
xi. 31 ; Gal. i. 20.
Cogn. Heb. M, part, ^p, Ps. cxvi. 11. Chald.
^5, adj.
Lying, fern. ni*l3> Dan. ii. 9.
T :
P 77
56. JOO1 .-KjOmV), earnestly desired Gr. ^yaAXiao-aro, E.V. rejoiced
y
Pael part, (forming imperf. tense) of wKOCO, Desired, longed for,
7 7
pleased. Pael ._*jOD, the same. Part. pi. masc.
with 2 Cor. v. 8; 1 Thess. ii. 8.
,
,
^1*,,
sow of fifty years, fifty years old -
17
*Vr>
Fifty Gr. vevr^Kovra.
Heb. 2 Kings 9.
D^'pH, i.
X 7 ..
59. i
CM, ^'c? Himself lK
sing, of
.
pvftr) Ethpaal pret. 3.
\^4, Lay
S. JOHN VIII. 59. IX. 36. 149
Ver. 59. hidden. Ethpa. Became hidden, lost to sight, invisible. Also below,
ch. xii. 36.
7 7
,
Transl. And He passed through tJie midst of them, and
departed. Compare S. Luke iv. 30. (Syr. Vers.)
CHAPTER IX.
3.
,p]_oAj>,
that they (sc. the works of God) should be made manifest
Gr. Iva (fxLvtpo&Q Ethpeel fut. 3. pi. of |1-K, Saw. Ethpe.
1 ^
* "*
ta^fjM^I (ver. 11, 15), Was seen, appeared; received sight, sight
.7 7 ..-
was restored. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A_]-*jZ.|, Hebr. viii. 5. 1. sing.
A-.UjZ'f, Rom. x. 20. 3. pi. oJ^L\, S. Matt. xiii. 26, &c. :
Fern. ._vi^Z], S. Luke ii. 13 (without Ribui); xxiv. 11 __ Fut.
IJl^Aj, S. Matt. xxiv. 30, &c. : Fern. ]\.**L, Rom. vii. 13.
2. sing. IpoZZ* S. Matt/vi. 18. 3. pi. fern. ^I-^Aj, S. Luke
xxi. 11. 2. pi. )O\j^LL, S. Matt. vi. 1 __ Imperat. pi. OpoZ],
Phil. ii. 15 __ Part. li^ALo, S. Matt. xvii. 25, &c. Fern.
tllj^Ak), S. Liike vi. 41, 42. PI. masc. ,__ilwALb, S. Matt.
xxiii. 27, 28. PI. fern.
^\Lt&D, Rom. i. 20, &c.
. 7 p . i>
j**"^
4. OC7I (^n^r> >
j ,
it is day rj^epa co-riv J>Qlo_i | ,
def. |!Q!O_ | ,
noun masc.
J)ay, as opposed to night, i.e. that part of the day (JOQ_i) of
-. t> I
-j
24 hours illuminated by the sun. (VnVn >\'~^ > adverbially, in the
.
day-time, Lat. interdiu, ch. xi. 9, &c. PI. . ^oVn >
J }
g. Matt.
iv. 2; xii. 40.
Heb. QbV % da y> Numb. ix. 21.
7 ,
7
6. *Q5, He spat 7rrucre Pret. 3. sing, of n,D? D5, /6^a<, 5jt?a< out
Pret. 3. pi. Q_Q5, S. Matt. xxvi. 67; xxvii. 30 __Fut.
3. pi. ^Q-DjJ, S. Mark x. 34; S. Luke xviii. 32 __Part. Q]J,
IP *
pi. ^j^D5,
S. Mark xiv. 65.
Heb. pp*"l, Lev. xvi. 8. Cogn. p*!*, Numb. xii. 14.
150 S. JOHN IX. 68.
Yer. 6. V^o ..Q, and made KCU eVofyo-e Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Formed,
fashioned. Pret. 2 sing. with aff. Rom. ix. 20. Ethpeel
AllA^,
V\A .7")* Was formed, I Tim. ii. 13. From the part. Peil is
formed
"|A\ . ">
^ noun fern, del A mass, lump, Rom. ix. 20, 21, &c.
_ ]i
.
I clay Trrj\6v Def. of
r-*-^, noun masc.
Chald. PE, def. K^fc, Dan. ii. 41, 43.
-
rn QQJ Vn yVom
;
ZTzs spittle Gr. e/c TOU TrrucryaaTos Noun with affix.
F i o -x T,
Oo5, def. ^OO>. R. *Q_O3 *O3, above.
Heb. Isa. 1. 6.
ph, ^
P ft
_m_^O, awcZ smeared the clay <w, ^^1^ xat e7T^pto-...e7rt Verb Peal
pret. 3. sing. _Q_ --, Smeared upon here and ver. 11, only.
1.7
7. ,, . ^ j ,
wash vLij/aL Aphel imperat. of
_
-ii Q-* -
11 ,
Rubbed. Aph.
7 y I- v
^ v i
Washed. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A
(in this ver.),
,1 > . .
( j ;
1 Tim. v. 10. 1. sing.
A . . .
] ver. 15, below; xiii. 14. 3.
pi.
1.7 I
r> ,. .
m\ t
Rev. vii. 14 --Fut. - . i >
^ S. John xiii. 10. 2. sing.
^ I -XI. -X .7
-. '
/-,
ver. 9. 2.
pi. ^Q-^t L, ver. 14 --Inf. Q-^ V)\,
ch. xiii. 5 --Part. -
a * * ^ ch. xiii. 6, 8. PI. masc.
v
*
a ' *
"
^ r>
,
^"
S. Matt. xv. 2, &c Part. pass. - .. Vi fern. def. (A
.. ^n ;
used as a noun, A basin, S. John xiii. 5. PI. fern. ,1 "^n /
S. Matt. xv. 20; S. Mark vii. 2, 5.
8. _i<JI(ll}_ ,
his neighbours Gr. ol
ycirovc? _ PI. (with aff.) of *dO-,
def. ]^HO_, noun masc. One who is near. PI. . ^>o m }
def.
tncijj. Fern. def. ]A^Ao p l. def. ]AAiJ, with aff. S. Luke
xv. 9.
. T . 7
.... . i \ i|O, Transl. ^wrf those by whom he had been seen.
7 *
,
10OO1 5,_Kj), that he used to beg, or that he was a beggar Gr. on TD^>\OS
rjv.
The Sin. Yat. and Alex. MSS., all the principal Yersions,
and S. Chrysostom, read on TT
poo-airy* ty, and this reading is pre-
ferred by Grotius and Mill.
S. JOHN IX. 916. 151
7
Ver. 9. Part, (forming impeif. tense) of 5r>j, Surrounded; whence
the idea of begging, sc. going about hither and thither to solicit
alms. (See note, ch. x. 24 below, when this word first occurs in
its primitive meaning.)
7 "* * *
\ i Z
Infin. 5,_KJslQ_^, to beg, S. Luke xvi. 3. Deriv. |5o,-K, noun
masc. def. A beggar, Acts iii. 10.
7 I .> .
-
OOC71 __i^SD|5 A_|, there were some that said some said aXXoi IXeyov.
]lD5 ]lO,iJD, he is like, lit. in similitude he is like Gr. o/xotos Inf.
absolute (i.
e. without pref. X) and part, of ]iDJ ,
Resembled.
Compare a similar construction in Hebrew, Gen. iii. 4, &c. Fut.
jk> r J, 2.
pi. <0k>?r, S. Matt. vi. 8 __Part. fein. 1-LSo?, S. Matt.
xi. 16, &c. PL masc.
^ &y S. Matt, xxiii. 27, &c. PI. fern.
v i.So?, S.
Mark vii. 8, 13. Deriv. ]_liDOj, masc. def. Form,
Rom. ii.
20; Rev. ix. 7; Gr. /xop^wcris, o/touo/Mc.
Heb. H/b^, Ps- cii. 7. Chald. H/bl, Dan. iii. 25; vii 5.
T T T :
Transl. And there were some that said, (others said), No, but he is
like him. So the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
v v .
10. _i_KA2)Z.|, were opened aveia\6rjfrav Ethpaal pret. 3. pi. fern, of
Opened. Ethpa. ooA^sZ], Was opened. Pret. 3. pi.
S. Matt. xx. 34, &c __ Fut. oo^>Aj, 3. pi. fern.
,
S. Matt. xx. 33.
11 ..... Vil, Transl. Go, wash in the waters of Siloam.
7 7
\
14. *>jA2, He opened avea>ej/ Pael pret. 3. sing, of ooA2), Opened
77 7 7 .
Pa. the same __ Fut. ouA^U, 2. sing. ^KjA^jZ., Acts xxvi. 18 __
Inf. (LoA^V)^, S. John x. 21.
Heb. Pi. Pl)-l2) Opened, loosed, Ps. xxx. 12; cxvi. 16.
16. (JL_^.>J, a sinner a/xap-rcuXo's Def. of -^^j, noun masc. Fern. def.
iLt^jL, S. Mark viii. 38; S. Luke vii. 37, 39. PI. masc.
..IPS' T*r7 r
^ >. >
^>o ,
def. ]' 5j ver 31, below, &c.
- R. |^KJ, Sinned.
Heb. ^tSH)
-
^4 sinner, Gen. xiii. 13. Fern. n^t3n> Amos
T T T -
ix. 8.
152 S. JOHN IX. 1732.
y er 17 ..... .Vnl" Transl. He saith unto them, I say that He is a Prophet.
21. _(TlcLL*-S> OlS ^1, he has entered upon his years, i.e. he is of age
Gr. rjXiKiav ZX L CTl -^ Pleonastic.
22. OOCTI r>r)m<?\ f they had decreed Gr. (rvveriOuvro Pret. 3. pi. (form-
of -n.^-^ (ch. xviii. 26), Cut off, decided, de-
ing pluperf. tense)
termined. Pret. 1. sing. AnCO2>, S. Mark vi. 16; S. Luke ix. 9.
_ 2. pi. ^AoorxT^ Acts xiii. 46. 1. pi. ^omc\ Rom. iii. 9;
2 Cor. i. 9 __Fut. *OOCCL2lJ, 2. sing. ^OOfn^Z, with aff. S. Luke
xiii. 9. _ 1. sing. *QQJDQjaf, 2 Cor. xi. 12. 3. pi.
^OdCCLSiJ, Gal.
v> 12. 2. pi. ,Q_QH1>2., S. Luke vi. 35 __Imperat. ^
S. Matt. v. 30 __Inf. abs. -omc^^n Gal. Vt 12 __Part.
pi.
masc. omc^j S. Matt. xxi. 8, &c --Part. Peil
Acts xx. 16.
Deriv. .r>rno^ noun masc. Gr. Kararop.^, The concision, Phil. iii. 2.
K 9t
jonmc^., noun masc. def. The section, place of Scripture Gr.
q Trepto^?} T^S ypa<vys, Acts viii. 32.
1/\n '.'m<y>
;
noun fem. pi. def. as an adverb with pref. ID,
Concisely, briefly, Acts xxiv. 4.
Transl. For the Jews had decreed, that if... they would put him out
of the synagogue.
27 ..... P-^0> Translate, What do ye wish to hear ?
X 7
28. _>C7IQ_i_K* , they reviled him eXo&oprja-av avrov Pael pret. 3. pi.
1
17
with aff. of ).>j (not used). Pa. v__jj. .
Iteviled, cursed. Pret.
3. pi. O-*Jj, Acts xix. 37 __Part. ]J1^D, S. Matt. xv. 4;
"" 7
.. .
S. Mark viL 10.- PI. masc. _i_jotlo, Acts xix. 9, &c.
1 71 * 7 ""
1 i i i
Ethpaal _L_^. j, Was reviled. Part. (00-4^.10, 1 S. Pet.
ii. 23.
Deriv. |A_i_K>O* ,
noun fem. def. Reviling, reproach, 1 Tim. v. 14, &c.
PI. def. ]'AlLo,
>
Eph. v. 4.
. 7 7 .-
32. A j^VnA a ( }
was it heard yKovaOrj Ethpeel pret. 3. sing. fem. of
^ikL, Heard. Ethpe. ^Ajtf (ch. xii. 28, &c.), Was heard;
obeyed. Pret. 3. pi. a^SoA^f, Hebr. xi. 31. 2. pi.
S. JOHN IX. 3241. X. 1. 153
Ver. 32. Rom. vi. 17, &c Fut. Mk?A-J, S. Luke xii. 3. 3. pi.
,&&>AuU, Rom. i. 5, &c. 2. pi. ^O SV)LZ* Rom. vi. 12, 16
Imperat. pi. OLSoA^'f, Eph. vi. 1, 5, &c Inf. n vOiA Vo\
2 Cor. xi. 19 Part. MSoAjuk), S. Luke xvii. 6 : Fern. ]
vVr/A -, &
1 Cor. v. 1. PI. masc. t SV)^V), S. Matt. vi. 7, &c. PI. fern.
"
\ "
""
^iLDAjtlD, S. Mark i. 27. From this conjug. are derived
]l \V)A V), adj. Obedient. Fern. )IjLliDAjtiD, S. James
iii. 17. PI. masc. def. ]GLL&Lt&, 1 S. Pet. i. 14.
P -X o 7 f>
j/n i vViA V> noun;
fern. def. Obedience, 2 Cor. vii. 15 ;
Hebr.
v. 8. with (J, Disobedience, Rom. v. 19.
Chald. Ithpaal
yjSWtf, Obeyed, Dan. vii. 27.
7 *-*[>
33 .... n m Vn JJ ?
Transl. ZTe coiiW woi c?o <Ais.
36 MV Transl. ^fe that was healed answered and said, &c.
..77
38 ^^SlJO, Transl. And lie
fell (and) worshipped Him.
i.
39 CTU-Jr-^, Transl. For the judgment of this world am I come.
^ClLQCQJ, might become be made blind Gr. riK^Aot -yevwvrat Fut.
> _
17
3. pi. of p^nfiD, Was blind, became blind. Pael . .
V>m^ Minded,
1 S. Jolmii. 11.
.007
41. _cn (V) . n (pron. Kayomoi.) is permanent, remaineth /xe^et (Fern.
~
07
of J>Qj^D 1 Tim. v. 12, &c.) adj. Firm, sure, stable, safe. Def.
.007
pi>Q.i..Q, 1 Cor. iv. 11, where however all the pointed editions read
, ^Pl. masc.
^ V)i O,
i 1 Cor. xv. 6. R. iOCLQ, ^Q.^1, Rose.
Chald. D*p, Ban. iv. 23.
CHAPTER X.
-R 7 .
1. t^5Z. ^.iD, 6y ^te door Sta r/ys ^v'pas Def. of V>)L, noun masc. A gate,
7
doorP\. def. )lj>X ch. xx. 19, 26, &c. R. Vi>Z, Opened, clave
open.
Heb. Ps. Ixix. 13. Chald.
yifi, Dan.
26.
^^, ii. 49; iii.
W. C. 20
154 S. JOHN X. 15.
'
Ver. 1. 1;
t\^ t into the fold eis rrjv avXrfv I;-L-, noun masc. def.
occurring here and ver. 16, only.
Heb. jTVtoi fgm - An enclosure, fortress, IPs. Ixix. 26.
T
'
]Ai a thief K\cTrT-r)<i Noun masc. def. PL def. U^-u ver - 8 >
below. R. -*">< Stole.
..,
Heb. 33?|, Exod. xxii. 1, 6, 7.
]<v> ., a robber Ayorifs Noun masc. def. PL def. ] ch t .t ,
ver. 8,
R. Investigated, searched & house for plunder.
below. DQ>i. - fr> .1
,
7 7 .1 7 7
^'
Occurs in Ethpaal *CDQ_..Z.], Fled for refuge, pret. 3. pi. ClCDQ-iZ.|,
Acts
.70
xiv. 6. I. pi.
^Q, Hebr. vi. 18.
"i
"*
2 1
2. OO1 M-l5, is the shepherd TTOL^V tort Def. of p5, part, of p.?,
. i>
^
T^ec^ (see note, ch. xxi. 15) Def. ( v\ ver. 11, &c. used as a
.0. 7
J>
noun, ^1 shepherd. PL (of fern. def. form) JZ.QA), S. Luke ii. 8,
D. t> 7 c " 7 .!>
15, &c. where some Editions read |Z.Q_Li*. Compare JZ.QID|,
from \o}, def. "ilcof.
Heb. nVh) part, used as a noun, Ps. xxiii. 1.
3. p52. i-fej, the porter, lit. Ae <Aai &ee/?s <Ae c^oor o Bvptapos See note,
ch. ii. 10.
Tran&l. And to him the porter opens the door.
5. llpQJ, the stranger Gr. aXWpi'w Def. of ._pQJ (1 S. Pet. iv. 12),
.5 *
ff
noun masc. An alien, foreigner. Fern. def. |Aj^QJ, a strange
land, Acts vii. 6. PL masc. ^.j^'^QJ, Eph. ii. 12, &c. Def.
V/pOJ, S. Matt. xvii. 25, 26. PL fern. def. lA^VSOJ, strange
words, Acts xvii. 20.
Heb. n^i
T :
Deut. xvii. 15. n**l33 V*1K, Exod.
T ;
T I . .
ii. 22.
"
. ^ ".
> fleeing they will flee, sc. pLL, which though marked with Ribui
is sing, in construction see note, ch. iv. 12. <f>evovTai Part.
fern, of tOfJL (S. Matt. ii.
14), FledPrei. 3. sing. fern. Ar>;A,
Rev. xii. 6, &c. 3. pi. OO-^, S. Matt. viii. 33, &c __ Fut. *OO^l3,
Rev. ix. 6. 2. sing.
OO*J2T, Rorn. ii. 3. 3. pi. vOD^JLJ, S. Matt.
S. JOHN X. 512. 155
Ver. 5. xxiv. 16, &c. 2. pi. ^Q-D^, ch. xxiii. 33 Imperat.
S. Matt. ii. 13. PI. O5O^, ch. x. 23 __Inf. .Q;vOi\ ch. iii.
7, &c Part. D^1, ver. 12, 13, below. PI. masc.
^_Oj_l,
2 S. Pet. i. 4; ii. 18.
Heb. Job xxx. 3.
p*)J7, once,
Transl. But the stranger the sheep will not follow, but.. .for they know
not the voice of the stranger.
6. jZJla, parable rrjv Trapoi/xiW Noun fem. def. A proverb, similitude.
PI. def. ]2.]l5, ch. xvi. 25, &c. R. U^J, Explored, searched.
8 ..... ^OOT_\DO, Transl. And all who cam-e are thieves, &c. The words
irpo e/Aou are wanting in the Sin. MS. ;
as also in the Vulg. and
other Versions.
9. \\, S3, pasture vofn-ijv
Noun fem. R. \L), Fed.
Heb. 'JH, 1 Kings v. 3.
.
*
10. 2QJ_i|L_J), that he may steal to steal tva /cXe'i/^
Fut. 3. sing, of
m ,i, Stole. Pret. 1. sing.
API
*
with aff. 2 Cor. xii. 16.
3. pi.
r>r ^ >1
u. wit^ aff. S. Matt, xxviii. 13 __ Fut. 2. sing.
CQJLuZ, S. Matt. xix. 18, &c. 3. Rom. 21.
pi. &U_^Jj ii.
__Part. ^J-m ^om. ii.
21; Eph. iv. 28. PI. masc. ^ ^
'
v ^ ,
S. Matt. vi. 19, 20. Constr. . '.' A i 1 Tim. i. 10. Derivative,
t, noun masc. def. Theft. PI. def. ]^JQ_,., Rev. ix. 21.
Heb. 3Jj|, Gen. xxxi. 19, 30, 32.
T
7 * *
;_>A-5 iOfLo, something of abundance that which is abundant Gr.
Tre/atcrcrov See note, ch. v. 20.
T 7 T 7
1 ^ e / ^ ^l*
12. Ir-Mtb th hireling o /xia^axros Def. of M-ttl? part. Peil of ^..|,
Bargained (see note, S. Matt. xx. 1).
Used in the def. state as a
I .7
I*V--iil> S. Mark i.
20;
S. Luke xv. 17.
"i
!
^ x
j
the wolf- TOV XVKOV Def. (once ^>, Rev. xiii. 2), of ^|>,
* T
^ %
noun masc. A wolf. PI. def. M^l?> S. Matt. vii. 15, &c.
Heb. ifcST? Gen. xlix. 27. 5 in Syr. taking the place of T.
156 S. JOHN X. 1220.
Ver. 12. 5 ri2ilD, scattering scattereth o-KoptrL&i Pael part, of 5
r
3 (not
used), Pa. 5,12 (S.
Luke i.
51), Dissipated, dispersed. Pret. 2.
S. Matt. xxv. 24. 1. ver. 26 Inf.
sing. Zj^D, sing. 2Jfd
tj
S. Matt. xii. 30; S. Luke xi. 23 __ Part. pass. pi.
. S. John xi. 52.
Heb. ^113, Scattered, Dan. xi. 24. Pi. *tf2l, -
Ps. Ixviii. 31.
Cogn. ^TS, Ps. Ixxxix. 11; liii. 6. Chald. Pa. T?3, Dan. iv. 11.
T --
13. OlX " -
^^ (J, Ae caretk not ov /xe'Xei aurw Part. Peil of \N 5*^
(Hebr. xi. 12), Was wanting, ceased, rested from, was lazy Fut.
__Part. ^^, 1 Cor. xv. 24; 2 S. Pet. ii. 3: Fern.
Acts xix. 27. PI. masc. -AJL&O, Acts v. 38 -- Part.
x
Peil, at leisure, and therefore able to give one's mind to a thing,
thus, caring for. Compare Lat. vacare, to be at leisure, and vacare
rei, to be intent on a thing. With dat. case, and ^JL of the object,
when a noun, as here and in ch. xii. 6. With dat. case, and 5 of
the object, when a verb, as S. Mark iv. 38, or clause, as S. Luke
x. 40.
Heb. ^t33f Eccles. xii. 3. Chald. ^3, Ezr. iv. 24.
16 ..... |OOlZo, Transl. And the flock shall be all of it one, and one
tt
Shepherd.
17. O1 i
*"iro| .... 5, that I may take itlva. Xa/3w avr^v Fut. 1.
sing.
7
(with fern, aff.) of 1CQJ, see note, ch. i. 16.
I ^ .7
18. OT i V) i
m(?, that I may lay it down to lay it down Gr. 0eu/cu cn/r^V
Aphel fut. 1. sing, (with fern, aff.) of ^OOD iQD, Placed
Aph. ^Ct ,ml, Deposited. Fut. J>Q_i_CQJ, 1. sing. So .
m]
*\ p ^ p ^
PpOO^), commandment r^v evroXijv Def. of ^QQj2> .
,
(Tit. ii.
15),
noun masc. Authority, decree, edict, command. PI. .
\ Oi_e^,
S. Matt. xxii. 40. Def. S. Matt. v. 19, &c. R. ,.Q<a,
Jj^OO2),
Commanded.
20. |j ll. V), He is utterly mad Gr. /xcuVerai Infin. abs. and pret.
3. sing,
(see note, ch. ix. 9) of ]1^, Was changed, changed in mind
S. JOHN X. 2024. 157
Ver. 20. for the worse, deranged. Pret. 2. sing. At 1 ,
Acts xxvi. 24.
1. sing.
A . i ver. 25. 3. pi. QJ_, 1 Cor. xiv. 23 --Fut. ]i - 1,
'
2. sing. ]Lr, Acts xxvi. 24 __ Part. ]JL, pi. fern. def. ]A i 1
used as a noun, idle tales, Gr. Ar/po?, S. Luke xxiv. 11.
17 1 7 ->
Pa. J-, see note, ch. v. 24, above. > iA [fas
Ethpa. | ;
^7 *
changed, Acts vii. 16; Hebr. xi. 5. Part. > iA Vi
pi. Eph.
iv. 14.
Heb. rOEJ*. JFas, became, changed, Mai. iii. G. Lam. iv. 1.
Chald. JO2JJ, Dan. iii. 27; v. 6, 9, vL 18. Was different from,
T ;
ch. vii. 3, &c.
\ti>
o 7
21. (jQ_j5j, of him that hath a devil Sai/tow^o/icVou Noun niasc. def. A
* " ..7
demoniac. PI. def. PO-.J, S. Matt. iv. 24, &c.
P0^K px
22. (OCLKij (?P>j ^6 Feast of tJve Dedication TO.
eyxatVia
]jp>, noun masc. def. A festival. PI. def. ]>]i, Col. ii. 16. R.
5dL ^L, TTas accustomed.
t> .
U" JQK, noun masc. def. .4 dedication, renewing, Rom. xii. 2; Tit.
. .1> 7
iii. 5. R. Lf*j, Pa. x. 20), Renewed, restored, revived.
Lj*t (Hebr.
_Etbpaal L ^L\, Was renewed-- r
Fut.
Z^Aj, Eph. i. 10. 3.
pi. ^o2.,^,Aj, Hebr. vi. 6. 2. pi.
^L^LLt, Eph. iv. 23 __Part.
ZlI>Ak>, 2 Cor. iv. 16; Col. iii. 10.
Compare Heb. fcj^rij 27ie new moon, Ps. Ixxxi. 4. R. fc^'in,
-T
Was new. Pi. fcJ^n> Renewed, Ps. li. 12.
. p . y
foAlD, winter ^ei/xwv Noun masc. def. Bad weather, S. Matt. xvi. 3.
PI. def. ISAfl), S. Luke xxi. 11.
Heb. iriD, Song of Sol. ii. 11.
24. t-tOlOt-K*, came round about Him lKVK\.(ixrav avrov Pret. 3. pi.
7
(with aff.)
of 5 rjo, Surrounded, see note, ch. ix. 8, above. Part.
Peil
J^^K.,
S. Luke xxi. 20. PI.
^-.^.^K.,
S. Matt. viii. 18
(actively). '
7 7 .7 *
v ^1 AJ| >nfm, dost Thou make us to doubt? Lit. dost Thou take
our soul hold our soul in aus^Jense ? Trjv
158 S. JOHN.X. 3342.
7
Gr. Pael
Ver. 33. Aj") ^L^LD, Thou Uasphemest Tre/oi ^SXao-^^tas
of Pa. *2 f Matt,
part, (forming pres. tense) vSDy^t (not used), ^| (S.
xxvi. 65), Mocked at, reviled. Pret. 3. pi. Rev. xvi. 9,
O5,^t,
H }
21 Fut. .^C-,t_J, S. Mark iii. 29; S. Luke xii. 10. 3. pi.
^OSW-J* S. Mark iii. 28 Inf.
oa^Iv/S, Rev. xiii. 6 Part.
masc. i S. Matt, xxvii. 39.
pi. ^, gy^-lO,
7 7 . 7 . ,i
.
Ethpaal v2) rt |Z. ,
TFas reviled. Fut. 3. sing. fern. . >
^-^./.Z.,
*
V 77^*
2 S. Pet. ii. 2: without ._ final, Rom. xiv. 16 Part. ^f_,iALo,
ch. ii. 24.
o 7
Deriv. g\ .. Vn ;
noun masc. -4 blasphemer, 1 Tim. i. 13.- PI. def.
P \ U j
^ Tim. iii. 2.
Heb. Pi. tptf, 2 Kings xix. 6, 22: Ps. xliv. 17.
36. O"L,-Q 1^1 ?> Whom the Father liath sanctified uv c Ha.Tr)p ifyicwre
Pael pret. 3. sing, (with aff.) of _,_Q (not used), Pa. .^s^ (Hebr.
* ?
ii.
11), Consecrated, hallowed.
71 7
Fut. -,m, -A 7
Hebr. xiii. 12
Imperat. ^ rD, S. John xvii. 7. PI. Q_,-O, S. James iv. 8;
1 S. Pet. iii. 15.__lPart. ,_^Qk>, S. John xvii. 19; S. Matt.
7 7
xxiii. 17, 19. Part. pass. .
,
nV) Rom. xv. 16, &c. : PI. masc.
. ^' v^> S. John xvii. 19.
;
i
.P. > I 7
Deriv. (/r>
.
t
r> noun fern. def. Holiness, sanctiftcation, Acts xxiv.
25, &c.
]^ oVn noun t
masc. def. TJie sanctuary ',
Rom. ii. 22; Hebr.
ix. 12, &c.
Heb. Pi. fc/HH, Exod. xx. 8.
39. Aj*!D out of, lit. from among e/c
A..O, prep. Among, through.
^sD,
_!.... Aj.i, between... and, S. Luke xvii. 11.
42 (] i 11 mo, Transl. And many believed on Him. The Syr. as well
as the Vulg. omits fret, which however is found in all the best
Gr. MSS., and is rendered in the Philoxenian Version.
S. JOHN XI. 1, 2. 159
CHAPTER XI.
Yer. 1 ..... _j5
TO. 1
0(71 A_t|, Transl. Now there was one that (was) sick;
Lazarus of the village Bethany, the brother of Mary and of Martha.
7 f t>
2. Z.j->_-lOj _>G1, she who anointed Gr. 77 aXeii/facra Fret. 3. sing. fern.
7
of ... Vn meaning, in the N.T.,
(Rev. xxi. 17), Measured; (this
_o x
occurs in the Book of Revelation only whence (A
...n m V> the
measure, S. Matt, xxiii. 32), Anointed. Pret. 2. sing. AjsK-iuLo,
<x TI
S. Luke vii. 46 Fut. ooO V)1, with aff.
pleon. Rev. xxi. 15. >
2. sing. -.(> Vr>7^ with afF. ch. xi. 2. 3. pi. ^^ V>i with aff.
^n
S. James v. 14: Fern. __K_-kU, with aff. S. Mark xvi. !.__
Imperat. ^CL*D, S. Matt. vi. 17; Rev. xi. 1 --Part. ooui-Lo,
fern. (^ - V>, S. Luke vii. 38. PI. masc. ^ ^, S. Mark
vi. 13.
Heb. n^'/b>
-
Drew the hand over, spread over, (whence the
T
notion of measuring] Besmeared, as a shield with oil, to polish it,
Isa. xxi. 5. Whence, Anointed, Ps. xlv. 8, &c.
,
with ointment /Avpo> Def. of i<lCQ), noun masc. PI. def.
,
sweet spices, Gr. apw/xara, ch. xix. 40. 0v/u'a/j,a, S. Luke
i. 9, 10, 11.
Heb. Eb>3, Exod. xxx. 23; and QJJf'a, 1 Kings x. 10.
. ?
~(TIQ_^-<t? ,
the feet (pron. pleonastic) TOUS TroSas PL of ^*|3, def.
]L..j (Acts vii. 5), noun fern, (usually), The foot. PL
S. Matt, xviii. 8, &c. Def. jO, S. John xiii. 5, 14.
Heb. ^;Ti, Nurnb. xx. 25. Chald. ^JH, Dan. ii.
33, 41;
-i '.
vii. 4, 7.
.7 7
A-djO, and wiped Gr. KCU eK/i,aacra
z 7
Pael pret. 3. sing. fern, of
'
> r
|Q_, TT as equal, worthy. Pa. ._Q_, Wiped away, cleansed, also
Strewed, spread, S. Matt. xxi. 8; S. Mark xi. 8. These, and other
meanings of this verb in its several conjugations, proceed from the
100 S. JOHN XI. 27.
Ver. 2. original idea of worthiness, fitness.
See notes, ch. i. 23, 27; v. 18.
_ Imperat. 1<L, Acts ix. 34 __ Part. ]n I Vn S. John xiii. 5:
Fern. Ivn S. Luke vii. 38. PI. masc. S. Matt.
")".ri ^.QaV),
xxi. 8, &c __Part. pass. fern. ]_Q_aiO, prepared, made ready,
S. Mark. xiv. 15; S. Luke xxii. 12.
Heb. Pi. n^i Made 'plain; composed, calmed, Isa. xxviii. 25 ;
Ps. cxxxi. 2. Chald. Pa. **$ , Made like, Dan. v. 21. Ithpa.
j
Was made like, became, ch. iii. 29.
rn. vm^> ;
tft&A Aer Aair Gr. rats 0piiv auV^s Def. of ; SfD, noun
masc. J7te 7iir, collectively, Aeoo? of hair, Lat. ccesaries; as dis-
tinguished from ]AiO, a single Aairy ];Sff)? !,-- l^i^>> S.
Matt. x. 36. See also S. Luke xii. 7. PI. with aff. 1 S. Pet. iii. 3.
Heb. ~\y& or *ty&, Isa. vii. 20. Chald. Dan.
1^, iii. 27;
vii. 9.
Transl. Now this Mary was she who anointed with ointment the feet
of Jesus, and wiped (them) with her hair; her brother it was,
Lazarus, who was sick.
T.
7 7 7 r
, ,
3. __j',_O, and they sent Gr. aTre'oreiAav ovv Pret. 3. pi. fern, of 5,_,
with .
paragogic.
_OT_2.)Z,
77 they two __Z5Z,
V 7
fern, of _
^ 5Z, Two. Constr. _Z>Z,
7 7
with affi
pron. See note, ch. vi. 7.
* & *.? P
OlZ.Q_K), 7iis sisters Gr. at aSeAx^cu PL def. with aff. of jAjKj (S. Luke
x.
39) for $Lfc|, ^ sister. With affixes, ver. 28, 39, below. PI.
def. {Zojof, S. Matt. xix. 29, &c.
Heb. niPlK, Gen. xii. 13.
T
4. ]A^ai^j2. ^XKJ, /or the glory \nr\p 7175 So'^/s Def. of \**LL,
noun fern. Praise, majesty, pomp. Assumes in the def. state sing.
O before the last radical. PI. Ao *? } praises, Eom. i. 25, &c.
Def. ]A>liiZ, hymns, Eph. v. 19,"&c. R - -^ *" - , o^J2L,
Praised.
* *
'A
7.
^3^00, and afterwards then after thatGr. arerra /wra TOVTO See
note, ch. i. 15.
S. JOHN XI. 712. 161
Ver. 7. ^1P OL, come, let us go Gr. ayw/x.ei'.
9. jym v/i/ twelve SwSc/ca Card. numb. fem.
\LoZAlO ]], he stumbleth not ov Trpoo-KOTrret Ethpeel part, of ^oZ,
Struck against. See note, S. Matt. iv. 6. Ethpe. ^oZZ], Was
offended, stumbled. Pret. 3. pi. oXoZZ], Rom. ix. 32; xi. 11
Part. pi. <_JloZ'Ai2>, Gal. ii. 11, &c.
10. l^iCTU, the light TO <<3s Def. of f_,oiJ (S. Matt. vi. 22; S. Luke xi.
34, 36), adj. Bright, full of light. In the def. masc. used as a
substantive, Light. Fem. def. ]Z^jOTJ, a bright cloud, S. Matt,
xvii. 5. PI. masc. def. Iv-*^* S Matt. - x. 27. R. 5CTU, Shone.
Heb. fiTO, Job iii. 4. Chald. ,TVrD (Keri JTtifti) Dan -
TT ; T T ;
ii. 22.
11. *H!L, 7is fallen asleep , sleepeth KCKoifj.rjra.1 Verb pret. 3. sing.
Laid him down
7
to rest.
T, o
3. pi. dHL, ..70 2 S. Pet. iii. 4 Fut.
* <^'"| ~ i Part. iL, pi. masc. constr. ^^ - -
,
1 Cor, vi. 9;
1 Tim. i. 10 Part. Peil .^>^-, pi.
. ^> .
A^ S. Matt.
xxvii. 52.
Heb. H&,
T
Ps. iii. 6.
I 1.7
- rnn >.
^\* that I may awake him Iva. e^uTrvwrw avrov fut.
t
Aphel
1. sing, (with aff. pron.) of JQA Watched, was awake.
1 7
f_L, Aph.
1
* "i 7
r-^-^|, Awakened, roused. Pret. 3. f> > with aff. S. Luke
pi. ^]
viii. 24 Fut. ^Jj, 2. sing. ;_JLZ, 2 Tim. i. 6 Imperat. pi.
0^^_f, 1 Cor. xv. 34 Part. ; >
%V>, Acts xxiv. 5; 2 S. Pet.
iii. 1.
Heb. Hiph. *)^n> Aroused, watched, Zech. iv. 1 : Ps. xxxv. 23.
7 o
12.
yi> Lord, lit. our Lord Kvpie See note, ch. iv. 11, above.
-lO? J, if he sleep ei
/ceKot/xT/rat Participial noun, used for the
f
regular part. j^sDj,
from y^Dj, *S
?ept See note, S. Matt. viii.
24. Def. ]k)5, Eph. v. 14. Fem. ]^ol, S. Matt. ix. 24, &c.
i 7 y
PI. masc. . S. Matt. xxvi. 40, 43, &c. with
^ "^7; :
V>E, ch.
xxviii. 13. Def. ]nV>?, 1 Cor. xv. 20.
w. c. 21
162 S. JOHN XL 1318.
Ver. 13. jAvr^Vn ^L, concerning the rest, taking the rest Trepi TT/S KOL-
/7o-ws Noun masc. def. Repose ; also, A place for repose, a couch,
Rom. xiii. 13. R. ^.LDJ, Slept.
TOV virvov Def. of \L, noun fern. Sleep.
")AjLj, of sleep
Heb. n^'i Ps xc - - 5 - R -
tGT>
- T Step*- Chald. &OS?,
T
def.
T I
;
Dan. vi. 19.
14. A _/]() > m <?>
openly Trapprja-La Adv. Easily, clearly. Formed from
the adj. - o .
g\ ^asy. R. - f>
^ JFas easy. Pa. Unfolded,
explained.
15. oaSoi, #o ye Gr. ayw/xev Imperat. pi. Compare S. Mark i. 38.
Sf?A\ ;
thither Gr. irpos avrov See note, ch. ii. 1.
16. jiO^Ak^ was called Xeyo/xevos Ethpeel part, of '>}, Said. Ethpe.
(S.
Matt. i. 22, &c.) Was said, spoken. Pret. 3. pi. fern.
C Acts xvi 38 __Fut r^l^> fem - - -
(without final _)
,
ch. xiii 46 __Part. fern. I^Ak), S. John xix. 13, 17.
7 .[> 7
,
/iis companions, fellows PI. with aff. of ^d>^, def. |^CLK,
P 7
1 7
noun masc. An associate, friend. Fern. def. |Z.^2Lj, with afF.
17 .1> 7
S. Matt. xii. 13, &c. PI. masc. _;LCLO, def. Hr^>j.
Heb. *l^n> I* 8 - cxix. 63. R. "DPI* Bound together. Chald.
1311, pl-
with aff. Dan. ii.
13, 17, 18.
Trans). To the disciples, hisfelloivs Gr. TOIS cru^/Aa^^Tais.
* t> ^ T
17. (3nno A.fc^Q, lit. iw i^e AoMse o/" burial i?i the grave Gr. ev TW
/xvr;/Aiu) Noun masc. def. Burial, ch. xii. 7; Sepulchre, ch. xix.
42, without AaA PI. def. 1?n^o A_^ ?
S. Matt. viiL 28,
7
&c. R. 'r^lO, Buried. See also note, S. Mark xiv. 8.
Transl. And Jesus came Bethany; and found that he had been four
to
days (lit that four days to him that he was) in the house of burial.
.0177 7
18. (n ijg^ ,^5, removed, distant ,3 marking the participle. Fern, of
17 7
H ;<=% part. Peil of
_
O;j2>, Separated See note, S. Matt. ix.
S. JOHN XI. 18-31. 163
Yer. 18. 24. Def. ]ns> (without
y
)
1 S. Pet. ii. 9. PI. masc.
^
i n >3,
Acts xv. 20, &c. Used in some cases as an adjective.
;
cr> vA ^n>. fifteen Se/caTrei/Te Card. numb. masc. Another form
is mv V) .. .
Fern. lymv^Vn^ S. Luke iii. 1.
Trans! . Now Bethany was nigh Jerusalem, distant from it about fifteen
stadia.
19. OOOl _/|_Z], had come, were come e\r)Xv6ei.crav Part. Peil pi.
forming pluperf. tense. This part, retains j
in the pi. Compare
.]
. i m from (-LCD, hated.
.nn -*! \ *-~i
^CL\LQJ>, that they might speak to their heart, i. e. comfort
them Gr. Iva TrapafJivOrja-wvTaL auras This is either the only
instance in which the verb wVn occurs in Peal, or it is fut. 3.
pi. of jllD, filled, used in the sense of wVn ;
or the reading is
D -X . . 7
faulty, and should be ^n \\Vni. See notes, ch. ii. 7; iii. 11.
Tl >,,. 7 71
20. O~LL5o|J Ao^J, she went forth to His meeting, i.e. went and met
Him Gr. UTT^VT^CTCV avrw ^5o j ,
noun masc. A meeting. Ad-
. 7 -x.%
verbially with pref. _^, Vi5o|J, to meet, Lat. in occursum, obviam,
S. Matt. xxv. 1. Here, and ch. xii. 13 with affixed pronoun,
which in ch. viii. 34 1 Thess. iv. 17 is pleonastic.
7 x
'
n to
j _L5o(J,
meet us, Acts xxviii. 15.
24. ]iiQjoQJ_C5, in the resurrection Gr. Iv rrj avacrracret Noun masc. def.
Consolation, raising up of one's hopes, spirits; raising to life.
7
R. J>QjoJ (not used) in Arab. Sighed, panted. Syr. Pa. i>Q_^J,
Recalled to life.
Heb. Pi. Onj, lit. Gave breath to; whence, comforted, including
the idea of helping, raising up. See Ps. xxiii. 4; Ixxi. 21;
Ixxxvi. 17.
? i 7 .0
28. A .|
.
t>
m^ secretly \d6pa Adverb. R. |QID, Concealed.
29. ^-i(L_L, quickly ra^u Adv. Swiftly, immediately. R. ^_ix_L, Ai-ab.
..7 7
31. OOOl
7.7 Hastened.
(
*^iVo
Also with
comforted
pref. >,
-jrapa^vOov^voL
v^ .1
^
^v*^ ;
ch. xiii. 27, below.
Pael part. pi. (forming
164 S. JOHN XL 3135.
Ver. 31. imperf. tense) of ]
*">
(Acts xx. 1, 2), Consoled. Not found in
Peal. Pret. 3. pi. Q] \ n, Acts xvi. 40 Fut. ] i
ni, Eph. vi.
22, &c. 2. pi. vpi-i-02.,
with aff. 2 Cor. ii. 7. 1. pi. ftLLj,
7 7
with I added, 2 Cor. i. 4 Imperat. pi. Of^fcP, 1 Thess. v. 11.
Inf. A]
t Avn^v Tit. i. 9 Part. ]
-
Avn^ 2 Cor. i.
4; and
1]
.
I-^QJ ch. vii. 6. For the conjugation of verbs whose final j
is a guttural, see Cowper's Gram. 99, and Paradigm.
to weep LVO. /cXauo-y Inf. with X, of JT1Q (S. Matt. xxvi.
75, &c.) Wept. Pret. 2. pi. ^A
A^ . S. Luke vii. 32 Fut.
S. Mark xiv. 72. 2. sing. looZT, Rev. v. 5: Fern.
r,
S. Luke vii. 13. 3. pi. <Ol>iJ, Rev. xviii. 9, 15.
< '
2. ano2.' S. John xvi. 20, &c. : Fern. n^7* g. Luke
pi. V ,
^
xxiii. 28 Imperat. pi. OHO, Rom. xii. 15: S. James v. 1:
"
Fern.
v Tn^ g. Luke xxiii. 28 Part. ]a), S. Mark ix. 24.
Fern. ] '*->*-\ S. John xx. 11, 13, 15, &c. PL masc.
^*SO,
ver. 33, below, &c. PL fern. ^*^j Acts ix. 39. Deriv.
,
noun fern. def. A weeping, Acts xx. 37. See note, ch. iii. 35,
above.
Heb. rO3> Gen. xlv. 14.
T T
Transl. For tliey thought (So^avres, Sin. and Vat. MSS.), She goeth
unto the grave to weep there.
7 7 ,
33. 1T-1-- 1 ,
He was troubled, groaned lvf.jBpip.rj(raTo Ethpaal pret. 3. sing.
7
of JP> \^, Was strong. Ethpa. Was strengthened, also, Was greatly
7 7 1\
excited. Part. M_lZlD, ver. 38, below.
Heb. TTV> Made strong, became strong, Ps. ix. 20; Ixxxix. 14.
.0 .7
34. I*"
1
-j, where? TTOV, See note, ch. i. 28.
.. 7 1> 7
35. ._iO1OSV>?, </ie ^ears (pron. pleon.) PI. of ^i!sD5, noun fern. A tear.
PL def. (of masc. form) p^Dj, Acts xx. 19, 31, &c. A sing. def.
form |A^lO5 occurs, Rev. vii. 17; xxi. 4.
Heb.
^3*^,
m A
-
tear, used metaphorically for the juice of
grapes or olives, Exod. xxii. 28. Also JTVfcFl, f. A tear, or tears,
Ps. vi. 7, &c. R.
yjyi, Wept, Jer. xiii. 17.'
S. JOHN XI. 3544. 165
Ver. 35. Transl. And the tears of Jesus came Gr. eSa/cpuo-ev o 'I
Compare ^nyp"! NI^H *fh], Ezek xxiv 16 - - -
.1 7 7
38. CTL^O - .gin 1 .
-^ {74 ev eavrw Lit. *Wer se et
Himself- seipsum.
See note, ch. i. 26.
),
a cave o"jnj\aiov Noun fem. def. PI. def. (of masc. form)
), Hebr. xi. 38.
Heb. rnyftj Josh. x. 16, &c. R. "flM in Arab. Dug out,
deepened.
Transl. And this sepulchre was a cave, and a stone was placed at its
door. (39) And Jesus said, Take away this stone.
39. OlA i-ij-CO, he has become corrupt oei Verb Peal pret. Occurs
only here and S. James v. 2.
* *
i z
43. PD?, loud-, lit. high Gr. fteyoXg Def. of i>O5 (S. Matt. iv. 8; S. Luke
xvi. 15), adj. High, exalted. Fem. ]io5, Acts xxvii. 41. PI.
masc. def. ]&y, 2 Tim. iii. 2; S. James iv. 6. R. i>Oo5 ^O3, Was
high.
Heb. Q^, part, of Q!)"!, Isa. vi. 1.
* y ? y ..7 ?
^
44. ^i_LCD{ fD, bound, sc. kjQlQ-^iOO o iwV-i
w_O10,_>| |
Gr,
\jr, oeoe/AeFus, SC. o
1. fem. of ,-
.
no] (
c h. xviii. 24). Part. Peil of
Bound ; see note, ch. xviii. 12. Def. |;__D|, often used as a.
noun, S. Matt, xxvii. 15. Fem. ] <T>*) ^
S. Matt. xxi. 2. PL
i i .7 x .7
yi
masc. _j',Li.rD|, S. Luke xii. 35. Def. ('
ff
^\. Acts xvi. 27;
xxvii. 1. See also note, ch. iii. 24.
|/\
. ncn <^-^ wi^A grave-clothes Ketpiacs PI. def. of [A . om<yi noun
fem. def. Lat. fascice.
| ,
his face 77 o^ts avrov *2) j (for k2U |) noun fem. used only
"
in pi. (masc. form) <^\ /
The face, 1 Cor. xiii. 12, &c. Def.
\&\, Rom. iii. 18; and in the phrases |^|o - *">rr> i
.Ti. 7 77accipientes
vultus, i. e. hypocrites, S. Matt. vi. 2, &c. :
{^) (D wdCDlD, acceptio
vultuum, ch. vii. 24, above, Gr. TrpoorcoTroX^TTTai, TrpocrwTroX^i^ta.
.. 7 .7 . P .7
Constr. _*_) |
. Acts xvii. 26; and in the phrase p.?-
166 S. JOHN XL 4450.
Ver. 44. portce, the veil
of the temple, Gr. KaTaWracr/iia, S. Matt.
fades ? *? ft ?
7 11
xxvii. 51, &c. -.
<^|J t &ow!5, S. Matt. xx. 6. *_>.,} | ^L, for,
7
/or ^e so&e of, ch.
vi 51, above.
Heb. SJ$, dual D*35$> ^ ie nostrils, Gen. ii. 7, and by meton.
The face, ch. iii. 19 Chald. only in pi. with aff.
f|Jtf, jS^tf,
Dan. ii. 46; iii. 19. R Heb.
fptf, Breathed, fig. was angry,
Ps. ii. 12, <kc.
IJJOCQ^, with a napkin o-ovSaptw Noun masc. def. PL def. ]i'5QD,
Acts xix. 12. Lat. Sudarium.
fcjCTlo"!;-*, loose him Xvo-are O.VTOV Imperat. pi. (retaining ]) with
aff.
pron. of ]j_, see note, ch. i. 27.
^l] Q_Od}_, suffer (him) to go a^ere vTra.jf.iv Compare S. Matt.
viii. 22. The verb is followed by the fut. with pref. 3, S. Mark
xi. 16.
77
47. n i n/ \ they gathered themselves, or, were gathered togetJier Gr.
7
Ethpaal pret. 3. of t 1 O, Collected.
avv-qyayov o-wcS/atov pi.
7 7 .-!
~ *^/ Pret.
(Acts xvi. 22), TFas congregated.
- i 1.
Ethpa. j pi.
Acts xix. 40 __Fut. - - inAi 3. ^o
inAi g.
^jti^Zf, pi.
Matt xxiv. 28, &c. 2. pi. ^QjtJLuZZ, 1 Cor. v. 4 --Imperat.
pi. CLa_LD2.1* Eev. xix. 17 __ Part. *juJ^Ali, S. Mark ix.
25, &c. PL masc. 1 i^A<n S. John xviii. 20, &c.
^
Chald. Ithpa. (or Ithpe.) part. pi. Dan. iii. 3, 27.
ye consider StaXoyt^eo-^e Ethpaal part. pi.
of ^*"v Deliberated. Pael
(forming pres. tense) ->, ^IJ_K,
Reckoned,
7 7 ..*
counted. Fut.
71
X*_KJ,
7
Rev. xiii. 18. _ Ethpa.
>*"! *jL\ (S. Luke vii.
39), Considered, consulted, disputed.
Pret. 3. pi. on ^Zj, ver. 53, below. 1. pi. ^n KjZ*j, Acts
xv. 25 Part. ,n >oAk), S. Luke xii. 17: Fern.
ch. i. 29.
i^
i) expedient uv^tpu Adj. followed by .1 of the dative.
A fern, form ]jo.Q2) occurs, Phil. i.
23; Hebr. xiii. 17.
S. JOHN XL 5155. 167
17..*
Ver. 51. -
.">i/-j ;
he prophesied irpof^reva-ev Ethpaal pret. 3. sing.
Foretold Ai7^ Matt.
^. ^?f.
3. r> . S. xi. 13. 1.
pi. pi.
. ch. vii. 22 __ Fat. l^JAj, 3. pi.
^a^LlAj, Acts ii. 17, 18. 2. pi.
1 Cor. xiv. 1, 5, 31 --Imperat. )uZf, S. Matt. xxvi.
^LajZZ.,
68, &c __ Inf. A .
AiAvn\ 1 Cor. xiv. 39 __ Part. ]JiASD,
r ..
1 Cor. xi. 4, &c. PL masc. . -MAVn Acts xix. 6; Fern.
.. 7 . *
. "> iAVn ch. xxi. 9. No other conjugation of this verb occurs
in Syr. or Chald. Root, in Arab. Shewed, declared.
Heb. Niph. tf3J, Amos. iii. 8; Hithp. &G3fln> Numb. xi.
T . .. . .
25. Chald. Ithpa. '3JJ1TJ, Ezr. v. 1.
54. p2.(J ,
unto a country eis rrjv x^P av Def. ^ ^1 (S.
Luke x. 1 :
7
xxi. 24), noun masc. A place, region. PI. def. (fern, form)
. 7 . .7
|Z.O5'Z.|, ch. vii. 35, above.
Chald. ^HX, Dan. ii. 35 ; Ezr. v. 15; vi. 5, 7.
k, (near} to the wilderness (eyyvs) TOU fpijfj.ov
Noun masc.
def. A desert place, solitude; also, Desolation, S. Matt. xxiv. 15,
7
&c. R. <^;_K, Laid waste.
a ci^ ets TroXtv Noun masc. def. properly A fortified
i 7
, fortress, Gr. x^P a ^- -PI- ' nVn /
S. Luke xix. 17, 19. R.
,
Rolled up, surrounded, fortified.
P ^ *
55.
*\
( .?'n n Vn from, or ow^ q/" <Ae country, country villages Gr. CK
T^S x^/301 ? Noun fern. Constr. once, iO) A_5o>, ,/ieM o/" blood,
Acts i. 19. This word is of sing, form, but having a plural or
collective signification, is marked with Bibui.
* 7 7
), that they might purify to purify Iva.
ayvt^wcriv _Pael fut. 3.
pi. of (ij, Was pure, which occurs only (in the N.T.) in part.
x7
Peil, as a noun, see note, ch. xiii. 10. Pa. __DJ (Acts x. 15 ;
xi. 9), Cleansed__Fut. ],J, 2 Tim. ii. 21, &c. 1. pi. 2 Cor.
vii. 1 --Imperat. pi. O25, S. Matt. x. 8, &c -- Inf. o .
Heb. x. 4 with aff. S. Matt. viii. 2 &c __ Part.
168 S. JOHN XL 5557.
Ver. 55. S. John xv. 2, &c.: Fern. S. Mark vii. 19. PI.
^r" '
77
y
masc. >
^,^, Matt, xxiii. 25, &c --Part. pass. _*_2,iO, Acts
xxiv. 18.
Deriv. ")Zo_i^)j, noun fern. def. Purity, sincerity, 1 Cor. v. 8, &c.
j JJ , filthiness, Rev. xvii. 4.
5, noun masc. def. Cleansing, Hebr. i. 3, &c.
Hefy. n^T Was pure, Ps. li. 6. Pi. j"|3T> Cleansed, Ps. Ixxiii.
T T T
13 : cxix. 9.
56. r--^ *> one to th oMwr among themselves Gr. /ACT' aXX-^Xwv.
7 V
57. OOOl OpCLS, ^ey Aac? commanded Gr. ScSwKCicrai/ evToA?;!/ Pret. 3.
pi. (forming pluperf. tense) of ."^ (ch. xiii. 29.) Visited, ordered,
decreed. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Z,-Q2i, 1 S. Pet. iii. 20. 2 sing.
Z rQ2), S. Luke xiv. 22. 1. sing. Z^Q), Acts xxv. 17, 21. 1.
pi. Vr As, ch. v. 28 __Fut. 5OCL2U, S. Luke viii. 31. 1. sing.
x " *.
^noc^jj Phil em. ver. 8. Imperat. JCLQ^, S. Matt. xiv. 28:
7 7 71
xxvii. 64 --Inf. abs. ,
ng^Vn g. John xiii. 29, &c.__Part. ^Q^,
S. Mark i. 27, &c. Fern. 1^Q), S. Luke iv. 36 (see note there).
_ Part. Peil ,
> o^ /
S. Luke ii. 27, &c. PL masc. t
> ne*
Rom. xiii. 1. PI. fern. .
,
> Qg^ ;
S. Luke xvii. 10.
Heb. 1p3, Visited, searched out, Ps. xvii. 3.
T I-
t> 7 7
f
,
lie should shew p.T]wcrr) Pael. fut. 3. sing, of QtO, lit. Split
open; investigated, explored, also Repaired, 2 Kings xii. 7. Pa.
* 7
\OjI3 (S.
Luke xx. 37), Made clear, declared, revealed. Pret. 2.
sing. LdfZZ, Acts xxiii. 22. 3. pi.
CLD^i, ch. vii. 52 __Fut. 1.
* 7 1*
sing. tOfD | ,
S. John xvi. 25.
7 7 .,-.
Ethpaal ^^Z-j, TFas made known, Acts ix. 24; xxiii. 30.
In Heb. the verb does not occur, but its deriv. D13> -A- breach
| V V
or fissure in a building, 2 Kings xii. 6.
S. JOHN XII. 1, 2. 1G9
CHAPTER XII.
A
Ver. 1.
^-jL^DO-t (A^ ^O^O, six days before the Passover irpo
(_*j^j
c ijfjifpwv TOV Trao-^a The Syr. translator, in rendering the Gr.
literally, follows the Gr. idiom. So also the Philoxenian Syr.
and the Arab. Ver. For the Semitic idiom, see Amos i. 1.
JJy*1i"]
~ TT ^57
" DTO&^'j
~ T
two years before the earthquake; LXX.
*' 7 * I "
"7-7 7
: " "
, "5
Svo CTWV TOV Syr. {^O} iO,-Q SO i 1. _Z.)Z..
TT/ao orioy/.o{!.
1. 7
^ .
-X
m
!>
Compare also po . i
J>o,_Q ^.
t,\*n , seventy (years} before the
calamity, Bar Heb. Schol. in Job. ad init. In the recent Heb.
Vers. of the KT. the text is rendered plDSH
o >
and similarly the Syr. would be (or iOpQ) J^OpD ^Lo _juLDQ_
1
"
V
.
|r>
>
j ,
Transl. TF/iere Lazarus was ; he whom Jesus Himself had
raised from the dead. The Vat. and Sin. MSS. omit o TtOvijKw*;,
and both these as well as the Alex, add 6 'I^crovs in the next
clause.
2. ]A > V) ..^ a supper SCITTVOV Noun fern. def. PL def. ]A . Co v.
7
S. Matt, xxiii. 6; S. Luke xx. 46. E. ^>CL_K, Supped.
.. P . 7
Z.OCT1 V> Vf\ toas serving, served Pael part. fern,
( 8t7;Koi/ei (form-
T 7
ing imperf. tense) of
- V> (Peal not used) Pa.
V> (Acts
xiii.
36), Ministered to, worshipped. Pret. 3. pi.
r> m^nRom.
25. 2 Hebr. vi. 10. 0>1 with aflf.
i.
pi. ^nA^&l, 1. pi. >
S. Matt. xxv. 44 Fut. . V) 1, S. Matt. xx. 28, &c. 1. sing.
.n V>
_a_kx"j* Rom. xv. 25. 3. pi. y ver. 27, &c. 1. pi.
f 7 * 7
. V> i Acts vi. &c . v> * with aff. S. Luke
2, Imperat. /
xvii. 8. PI. r> VnI Eph. ;
vi. 7 Inf. n - Vn Vo^ g. Luke
x. 40 Part. - VnVo ver. 26, below. PI. masc. . Vn V>
S. Matt. iv. 11, &c. : with Hebr. vi. 10. PI. fern.
^pAj],
Knlvn
^T^ '
S. Matt, xxvii. 55, &c.
Chald. Pa. &?)>, Dan. vii. 10.
22
170 S. JOHN XII. 25.
Ver. 2. Transl. (last clause) And Lazarus was one of the guests, (recliners)
who were with Him.
3. *f
A <^ . A. 1 }
n alabaster boxGr. Xirpav, a pound weight aXa'/facrTpov,
S.*Matt. xxvi. 7; S. Mark xiv. 3 S. Luke vii. 37. ; Eoot, Heb.
WD^i Gushed forth, Ps. Ixxviii. 30.
_ j5;Jj, of spikenard vdpSov Noun masc. pi. occurring in the N.T.
here and S. Mark xiv. 3, only.
Heb. Til Song of Sol. iv. 13, 14; with aff. ch. i. 12.
.i
;
excellent referring to ]^omo Gr. IMOTIK^S, referring to
vctpSou Adj. masc. def. The best, special; strictest, Acts xxvi. 5.
Fern. def. fo . 1 .^ S. Luke xv. 22. Derived from -5,
X 7 . P 7
?
-
u pn of great price Gr. TroAim/Aov pLLoj, noun masc. pi.
V /
. e> 7 .7 x 7
'
def. (sing, wanting) Price. JJi.^' \ (a pearl) of great price,
S. Matt. xiii. 46. R. |LD5, Equalled, was like, since the price of
an article equals or represents its value.
was filled eirXrjpwOr} Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of (JlO, Filled,
.. 7 7 * ^> P
was full. Ethpe. pret. 3. sing. fern. Aj.^SoZ.(, S. Luke i. 41.
3. pi. O .
SLoZl" ch. iv. 28, &c __Fut. UioAj, 1. sing.
2 Tim. i. 4 __Imperat. pi. o^vWf Eph. V 18.
Chald. Ithpe. HH, Dan. iii. 19.
>
with the odour (aff. pleon.) IK 7775 007*175 v>*K_>5, noun
P i
masc. Smell. De |-K-5, 2 Cor. ii. 14, &c.
Heb. nn, Gen. xxvii. 27. Chald. Pin, Dan. iii. 27.
Compare also Germ. erud).
4 ..... r^O|O> Ti-ansl. Then said Judas Iscariot, one of His disciples, who
should betray Him. SI/AWOS is wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
5. |lSn^>, why? OICLTI; Interrog. adv. See note ch. i. 21.
7 7 .1. 7
^ JJlf, was sold tTrpdOrj Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of
r ^1 ,
Bought.
Pa. Sold. Ethpa. pret. 3. sing. fern. Aj_O>l1, Acts v. 4 __ Fut.
S. Matt, xviii. 25; xxvi. 9: Fern. _ij|Z*(for
,
jJLOjlZ),
S. JOHN XII. 5, 6. 171
Ver. 5. Acts v. 4 __Inf. ni jVn\ S. Mark xiv. 5 Part.
^jlio,
Acts iv. 34. PI. fern. S. Matt. x. 29; S. Luke xii. 6.
^io;i&,
]^> V>, the ointment TO pvpov Noun masc. def. Ointment, also, Oil,
7
S. Matt. xxv. 3, &c. R. - .... V/v Anointed.
Heb. mre, fern. Exod. xxv. 6. Chald.
fl^p,
Ezr vi 9 ;
- -
vii. 22.
jpO, w hundred jpb AX2., fAree hundred rpiaKoo-tcov
As one
word ]]k)A\Z, S. Mark xiv. 5.. \^) ]]lO, by hundreds, dvd
..077 f
CKCLTOV, ch. vi. 40. jjVn'^i ,K, an hundred-fold, eKaTovrairXaa-iova,
S. Matt. xix. 29, &c.
Heb. nXfc, Gen. xviL 17. Chald. HKJb, Dan. vi. 2: Ezr.
vi. 17; vii. 22.
to the poor TTTWXOIS PI. def. of ]inmV) (S. Luke xvi.
20, 22), noun masc, One who is poor, needy. Feni. def. (
S. Mark xii. 42, 43; S. Luke xxi. 2, 3. K. <J3D, Arab. Was
needy.
Heb. Eccles. iv. 13.
|3Dlbi
6. ]^n n mn \ . the bag TO yXcoo-o-oKoynov Noun derived from the Gr.
occurs here and ch. xiii. 29, only.
Transl. And the bag was with him.
loOl ^UJ JsOrSD, that which fell, was put Gr. Ta /3aAXo/u.eva.
_i_L^, he bare e/3aorao-v Part. Peil (forming imperf. tense)
"JOCTI ^ ^ 7 -ft
of '^^ ,
Was laden with, carried. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AJLL^ with ,
aff. S. Luke xi. 27. 2. sing. Ais, Rev. ii. 3. 3. pi. CULl^,
with aff. Acts xxi. 35 __Fut. S. Matt. viii. 17; S. Luke
^JL&J,
xxiii. 26 __Imperat. Qil^, Gal. vi. 2 __Inf. Acts
pi. V S(\.JD\,
xv. 10. The part. Peil is here used actively; see also Rev. xvii.
7. Deriv.
,
noun masc. def. A burden, 1 Thess. v. 14: Judgment,
Acts xxiv. 3.
Heb. m, once, Gen. xiv. 17.
172 S. JOHN XII. 1014.
Ver. 10. O.iJJZ'f, they consulted IfiovXtva-avTO Ethpaal pret. 3. pi. of
p5, Fed, nourished. Pa. .__l3, Brought together, reconciled,
2 Cor. v. 19 (with aff. ver. 18); Eph. ii. 1G --Inf. n i
VoS,
Col. i. 20. Whence deriv.
1ZQ_L5Z, noun fern. def. Reconciliation, atonement, Rom. v. 11, &c --
Ethpa.
. .
Zi?] (S.
Matt. i.
19, 20), Was minded, considered,
planned, decreed; was reconciled, Rom. v. 10. Pret. 1. sing.
Z]* 2 Cor. i. 17 __ Fut. ]i?Aj, 2 Cor. x. 11; xii. 6; Fern.
,
1 Cor. vii. 11. 3. pi. ^OL'AJ, Phil - iH - I 5- 2 -
P1 -
Rom. xii. 3, 16; 1 Cor. iv. G. 1. pi. U-'Aj, 2 Cor. iii.
5 __ Imperat. U'Zf, S. Matt. v. 24. PI. oI>Zf, 2 Cor. v. 20,
.&c __Inf. QjJJAloX, Phil. i. 7 __ Part. jI?ALo, S. Matt. xvi.
S. Lukexiv. 31, &c. PI. S. Matt. xvi. &c.;
23;
7
^JJAk), *. .
7,
coalescing with _I_K, Rom. iii. 28; with ^pAjj, Gal. v. 10.
* * . 7 +07
13. pOTD, branches ra fta'co. PI. def. (of masc. form) of pOCD, noun
fern. A branch. Once with a verb in the masc. S. Mark xiii. 28.
Heb. masc. HDI^ fern. Judg. ix. 48, 49.
Tpfcjf
jlbjj, of the palm-trees TWV <f>oiviK(av PI. def. of ]1 Dp, noun masc.
n o
def. Palm-trees, branches, Rev. vii. 9.
P 7 ). .
j
(
1 S (p | ,
Hosanna ! 'Qarawd.
Heb. ^5 we pray! Ps. cxviii. 25.
ny'in, Save,
blessed evAoy^eVos Part. Peil of wi}-O or ^i^O. Bent the knee,
S. Matt. xvii. 14, where see note. Part. Peil def. "pj^TD, Tit.
ii. 13: Fern, p-4^, S. Mark xi. 10: Constr. Aa^, S. Luke
i. 28. PI. masc. with aff. S. Matt. xxv. 34.
Heb. 26. Chald. part. Peil
part. pass. ^""1, Ps. cxviii.
13, Dan. iii. 28.
14. jfJkLw, an ass Gr. ovdptov Noun def. com. gender, An ass, or she-
ass, S. Matt. xxi. 2, &c.
Heb. ^ifcj-l, "ibn, Gen. xlix. 14. R. ^pj, TF* red; the
~". ~: T
ass in the East, both wild and domestic, being of a reddish colour.
S. JOHN XII. 1524. 173
Yer. 15. ^QjCTL. Z.f^2), daughter of Zion Ovyarep $uav L\Z2 (pron. Bath)
~
ii 7
constr. of |Z(^D (S. Luke viii. 42; xii. 53.) A daughter.
")yCQ.\Z5Z i 9 Z^D, twelve years old, S. Mark v. 42; S. Luke
^
viii. 42. (lo Z^O, lit. daughter of the voice, i.e. Foice, sound,
with aff. Rom. x. 16, 18, &c. PI. def. TAiib, Acts xxi - 9 :
~
with afF. pleon. S. Luke i. 5. Consti-. AJLCD, ch. xxiii. 28.
]Io AJL>, Foices, Acts xii. 22.
Heb. H3, pi. rta, Ps. xlv. 11; Gen. vi. 2, 4.
T
X f*
I^j.D5, seated, sitting KaOrjfj.evo<; Part. Peil of dH3>, see note,
S. Matt. xxi. 7.
jl
'
\ the colt TrwXov Noun masc. def. T/ie young of anything,
specially of horse, ass, or camel. Lit. suckling. R. Heb.
,
Suckled. So also the Arabic.
a she-ass ovov Noun fern. def.
Heb. Gen. xlix. 11.
|inK,
Transl. And (lie is) seated on a colt, the foal of an ass.
"* 'X 7 * ..x 7 * *
18. OlNTioN on<^ 1, they went forth to meet Him, sc. ( (
i . CO ^*.J.D
* *
.. 7 -X. .^*
Gr. vTnjvTrjarev O.VTU 6 o^Xos \\O OO.N ; prep. Against, opposite
to For its form with affixes, see note, S. Matt. v. 39.
Ok I 7
19. ^oAjj _j5Lo!o, ye prevail w^eXeiTe Aphel part. pi. (forming pres.
7 z
f \7
tense) of 5A_, Was abundant. Aph. 5Z.OJ (S. Luke xix. 16),
Gained, produced, profited, made to increase. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
Z?Zof, Hebr. iv. 2 __ Part. jZoiD, S. Matt, xxvii. 24: Fern.
l^Zok), 1 Tim. iv. 8.
20 ..... OO01 A_|, Transl.
~~
And there were also from among the Gentiles
X
certain men) that came up
(lit.
to worship at the feast. (21) These
came and drew near, &c.
3, the grain, corn o KOK/COS Noun fern. def.
Heb. /Tn), pl. nil^S? Grains scattered or sown, Joel i.
T % -. :
17. R. "7*13, Broke off, separated.
174 S. JOHN XII. 2438.
Ver. 24. ]A^K5, of wheat TOU O-ITOV Noun fern. def. PI. def. (of inasc.
form) \&L, S. Matt. iii. 12, &c. R. ^J_K., Put forth fruit.
Heb. HtSHi pl- DWl, Ps. Ixxxi. 17: cxlvii. 14. Chald. pi.
Ezr. vi. 9; vii. 22.
p5}Hi
P X X
27. |
.t
,
troubled Gr. rcTa'pa/crat Fern, of . m i
^_ (S. James
i.
8.) part. Peil of _A..HL_., Stirred up, perturbed see note,
S. Luke xxiii. 5.
Transl. Now my soul, behold, is troubled.
07 f _
.
cy> save J/e crukrov ftc Pael imperat. with aff. of
T /
17 |^a
J . (not
used).
_
'
7 1>
Pa. (2 S. Pet. ii.
7), Set free, delivered. Fut. with
v_^2>
^ , 7 .
\^2L3,
^
aflf. Rom. vii. 24, &c. 1. sing. |v^)|, with aff. Acts xxvi. 17 __
- 7 ^ 1 * 7
Imperat. |^3, S. Matt, xxvii. 40, &c __Part. 1 Thess.
|^25lD,
i. 10.
X7..-K
Ethpaal _j^3Z.|, TFas set free, escaped. Pret. I. sing.
2 Tim. iv. 17. 3. pi. O-ia, Hebr. xi. 34; xii. 25 __Fut.
,
1.
sing. *& Rom. xv. 31. 1. pi. ch. v. 9.
Heb. nS, Gaped, as wild beasts, Ps. xxii. 14. Opened the
lips, to vow, Ps. Ixvi. 14: Delivered, Ps. cxliv. 7, 10, 11.
^ 7
IPOCTI (Sm3, it was thunder fipovnjv ytywerat Noun masc. def. PI.
def. ]klL5, Rev. iv. 5, &c.
Heb. Ps. Ixxvii. 19. R. roared.
Djn, Q^*|, Raged,
31. "jjAjtSD, casif, is casf eV/JA^'creTai Ethpeel part, of ", Threw.
Ethpe.^?A^1 (Acts vii.
21), Was cast out. Pret. 1. sing.
A4A-f, 1 Cor. xv. 32. Fut. ]?A^J, ]?L, S.
fern. Matt. v.
13. 1.
pi. Acts xxvii. 26 Part. pi. ^A(n Acts vii. 19.
.*
32. ,
7 shall draw eX/cvo-w See note, ch. vi. 44.
y^JJ
35. ,-j^j], yet en Used adverbially; see note, ch. i. 35. Compare
xiii.33; xiv. 18, below, where the Gr. xpoVov and Syr. ]JL>1 are
omitted.
38. U^^-, might be fulfilled TrXripuOrj Ethpaal fut. 3. sing. fern, of
Filled, was full. Ethpa.
.
Avn7]*(S Matt. ii.
17, fec.),
S. JOHN XII. 3840. 175
Ver. 38. Was filled, fulfilled, perfected. Pret. 3. pi. O^-], S. Luke i.
23*, &c __ Fut. JI&AJ, S. John xvii. 12, &c. 2. sing. ]lSoZT,
Acts ix. 17. 3." pi. x n\VA\ S. Matt. xxvi. 54, 56, &c. 2. pi.
^&Z Eph. iii. 19. __Part. ]lk)AlO, S. Luke ii. 40. PL
masc. ,-jJlloALo, ch. ix. 51. PI. fern. vVnAV> ;
ch. i. 20.
1*
\ our report 777 a/corj r/^v jvAn (S.
Matt. xiii. 14; xxiv.
6) noun masc. def. A hearing, rumour. Here with pref. X of the
7
object, and aff. 1. pi. R. MlQ_, Heard. Whence also
o *. !>
P>oV?, noun masc. def. A hearer, with aff. pleon. S. James i. 23:
PI. def. lio&iB, ver. 22; with aff.
pleon. Rom. ii. 13.
Heb. Gen. xxix. 13.
y/b^j Report, tidings,
cn5j, the arm (aff. pleon.) o /3pa^tW P3? (Acts xiii. 17), noun
com. def. PI. <-jJJ?, def. \L>9, with aff. S. Mark ix. 36, &c.
Heb. Isa. liii. 1. Chald. Dan. ii. 32.
yi-lT, y-pT,
- \ / hath been revealed
!
j , d.ir(.K.a.\\x$>Qri Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of
iLi, Revealed. Fern. 'L \ \ .tZ."), Rom. iii. 21, &c. 3. pi. Q_jL.Zf,
Phil, i 13, &c. 1. >\ 7f 2 Cor. xi. 6 __ Fut.
pi. v U-^Aj,
S. Matt. x. 26, &c: Fern. B-n^I, S. Luke xix. 11. 3. pi.
-h X: ^
2 Cor. iv. 10, 11. 2. pi. Col. iii. 4 __Inf.
^oX^Aj, <0\^.
A AAC^\ Gal. iii. 23 __ Part. ]L|A^O, S. Mark iv. 22, &c. :
Fern. ]' 2 Cor. iii. 13. PI. fern. 1 Cor.
\^AO^ /
,-jl^AlD,
xiv. 25.
7 7
m
40. 0)Q_L, they have blinded Gr. TCTV^XWKCV Pael pret. 3. pi. of 5o_L,
y r
Arab. Was blind. Pa. JQJL (2 Cor. iv. 4), Made blind. Ethpa.
5oLlf, Was blinded. Pret. 3. pi. OJolif, Rom. xi. 7; 2 Cor.
iii. 14.
Heb. Pi.
*fly,
Deut. xvi. 19.
71
|, they Jiave darkened Gr. 7re7rwpw/<ev Aphel pret. 3. pi. of
\ T* -7
Was dark. Aph. y.a..K>|, Made dark, obscured.
,
Heb. Hiph.
T^'flH,
Amos v. 8; Ps. cv. 28.
17G S. JOHN XII. 40-48. XIII. 14.
Ver. 40. N.B. The Syriac Version determines the right interpretation of
the original. See Whitby's note on this passage.
47. __OT-^ f-^J fJO, and keepeth them not Gr. KCU ^ Trioreucry The Sin.
Vat. and Alex. MSS. read KUI p.rj (f>vXdy.
48. i>Q^^5 _lD, he that rejecteth o dOerwv Part, of J>oS-, Oppressed,
despised, rejected. Pret. 3. pi. oV)\^, S. Luke vii. 30: Fern.
.
'.'W\^ 1 Tim. v. 12. 2. pi. ^oAk^, S. James v. 4 Fut.
Son V ^ i
,
2. sing. X)O\^Z (fJ), oppress, defraud (not] p.rj
JTTO-
-r - p
a-Tpija"r)<s, S. Mark x. 19 Part. pi. masc. V)\/ y
S. Mark
vii. 9.
CHAPTER XIII.
1. 1Z;_KK\, ?mfo /ie era eis reXos Noun def. fern. The end, latter part.
With pref. *Z2 and _^ it becomes an adv. of time, Afterwards, at
last, Gr. vcTTcpov, see ver. 36, below; S. Matt. xxii. 27; xxv. 11;
S. Mark xii. 6; S. Luke iv. 2; xx. 32. R. ^K."), Heb. ^ftK, Was
behind, tarried; by aphseresis of |
.
Transl. Jesus knew that tlie hour was come . . . .
/ and He loved His
own which were in this world, and loved them unto the end.
" 7
')
2 Z.OO1 j.2O, Transl. And when supper was, i. e. in progress; during
supper /cat Stiirvov yevo/xeVou (yivo/Acvov, Sin. and Vat. MSS.)
.... JO01 pJD5, Transl. It was put by (-) Satan into the lieart &c.
See note, ch. v. 3. -
>
3 _o OOl, Transl. Jesus, then, because He knew tlmt the Father, &c.
7 7 7
1**
4. fc_O1oAj^J, His garments Gr. TO. i/xana PI. with aff. of JAJ
(S. Matt. ix. 16), noun masc. def. A robe, properly the long outer
robe descending to the feet. PL def. ]A>>J, S. Matt. xi. 8.
E. A^>J, Descended.
towel AeVnov (crtkSwi/, S. Mark xiv. 51, 52: aovftdptov,
S. Luke xix. 20), Noun masc. clef. Lat. Sindon.
S. JOHN XIII. 48. 177
Ver. 4. Heb. ^1D> An under-garment offine linen, Judg. xiv. 12, 13;
T I
Isa. iii. 23; Prov. xxxi. 24.
, girded Ste^wo-ev Verb Peal pret. Smote, struck, when followed
by the accus. S. Luke xxii. 50; with aff. S. John xviii. 10, 22, &c.
When followed by %Z2 ,
Girded on tightly, sc. struck or pressed
upon that part of the body which is girded, ch. xxi. 7, below.
Pret. 2. sing Aj-jLio, with aff. S. John xviii. 23. 3. pi. Qj^JLo,
S. Mark xii. 5 Fut. ]^llQJ, Rev. xix. 15: Fern. \L^L, ch.
ix. 5. 1. sing. Ij^of, S. Matt. xxvi. 31, &c. 3. pi.
va*^SnJ,
with aff. pleon. Acts xxiii. 2. 1. pi. |_K*lQJ, S. Luke xxii. 49 --
Inf. ]Avn<n\ J
g. Matt. xxiv. 49, &c __Part. }2>D, S. Matt. v.
39, &c. PI. masc.
v > *Vf>, S. John xix. 3, &c Part. Peil ^.llA
(which was] pressed upon His loins, i. e. with which His loins were
girded, ver. 5. below.
Heb. fc$n) Smote the hands together, Ps. xcviii. 8. Chald.
T T
Kftb, Dan " 34, - 35. Ithpe. SH/WlN, Was fastened to, Ezr. vi.
T : ; :
11. Compare Gr. /ta^o/Aai.
7V . 7
^Q, on His loins Gr. laurov PI. with aff. of |v*j, noun
masc. def. The back, Rom. xi. 10; the loins, Hebr. vii. 5, 10.
PL def. 1 S. Pet. i. 13.
]^L,
Heb. dual Q^Sn, Gen. xxxv. 11. Chald. Dan. v.
pH, 6;
the Syr. being contracted from these forms.
e V
10
A .. An*-> into the bason eis TOV vLirTrjpa Aphel part. pass, used as
a noun substantive; see note, ch. ix. 7.
n 7
6 ..... __ij
yU, Transl.
But when He came to Simon Peter, Simon said to
Him, &c.
8. |]
^ \^ \ not, for ever, never Gr. ov /AT? eis TOV
part jaepos Noun fern. def. A part, portion. PI. <QJLiO, ch.
07 .. *
xix. 23. ^QJLlD \\"'*'\ in all 2>arts or ways, Gr. TroXu/iepw?,
Hebr. i. 1. See note ch. iii. 25.
Heb. J1JD, 1 Sam. i. 4, 5.
T T
w. c. 23
178 S. JOHN XIII. 914.
ft c
Ver. 9. t^D, therefore Adverb.
Transl. Therefore, Lord, not only my feet shalt Thou wash for me,
but also my hands, also my head.
10. ]>. n*>>
OO"I, he that is washed o XeXov/xevos Part. Peil of (jio^O,
Washed, was washed; also. Swam, Acts xxvii. 43. Pret. 3. sing.
fern. 'Ajlro, 2 S. Pet. ii. 22. 2. pi. 1 Cor. vi. 11 __
^A-LjLlD,
Fut. "[jlmj, 3. pi.
^Q-^mi, Acts (loc. cit.).
x. .7 r f
Aph. t_i_KK0(, Washed, Acts xvi. 33. Part. pass. .J.^>D,
Hebr. x. 22. From this verb are derived
(Oj^CO, A swimming, act of swimming, Acts xxvii 42, 43.
]
. K\. m A washing, Eph. v. 26.
"jAj^CO, A washing, Tit. iii. 5.
Heb. nnb% Swam, Isa. xxv. 11. Hiph. Inundated, Ps. vi. 9.
T T
- 1* * e
pj, clean KaOapos Part. Peil of pj (see note, ch. xi. 55) used as
an adjective. Def. 111)?, I Tim. i. 5, &c. Fern. ]I-2>, Hebr.
t> X 'T*
xiii. 4, &c. Def. jAu^)5, Acts xxiv. 16, &c. PL masc.
^-^^?,
7
S. John xv. 3, &c. Def. (
Vn ; /
in this and the following verse.
7
PI. fern. -
'"'-^;,
Phil. iv. 8. From this is derived the adv.
7
j, Sincerely, purely, Phil. i.
17, &c.
.
.... ^pAjj *2)\, ye also. After these words ^Q^Xr^ all of you, is
inserted in the Vienna and some other Editions a manifest
error.
X 7
12 ..... __j r2, Transl. But ivhen He had washed their feet, He took His
garments, and seated Himself (reclined), and said to them, &c.
14. (V)D, how much more Gr. KCU (iD, What, with 'pref. <*3. How
great, S. Matt. vL 23; xxvii. 13. How many, ch. xv. 34; xvi. 9.
How, ch. vii. 11; xii. 12. Whilst, Hebr. ix. 17.
*Al I<>7 >/ 7
^O/}J| V *^i i ,K, ye ought o^etXerc PI. of i^la_*^ (ch. xix. 7, &c.)
^
noun masc. A debtor, guilty person. Here used, after the manner
of a verb, forming with a pronoun the present tense, and pro-
nounced with it as one word, Khaiointun. It also coalesces with
S. JOHN XIII. 1425. 179
the pron. as
.
ft*">
t> 7 7107
_ J_iud-_K> Acts
Ver. 14. .
;
Gal. v. 3. ,
xvii. 29, &c.
Fern. ]A .' J. 1 Cor. xi. 10. PI. def. I^xLu, S. Luke vii. 41:
xvi. 5. From this form are derived
V>-^ . K noun. fern. def. Condemnation, Rom. viii. 1, &c.
-e . 07
. V> the same; with 2 Cor.
77
....
j./oo aff. vii. 3.
5 rjj, one another's, lit. owe of one Gr. aXX^Xw.
15. jffncMo ^ a^ example uTroSety/Aa Noun derived from the Gr. TTJTTO?,
1 Cor. x. 6.
16. ]-K i \ ,
7ie 7*.a2 is sen, i.e. fAe messenger, ambassador aTrooroXos
.7
Part. Peil def. of --^ \ (see note, ch. v. 36), used as a noun.
PI. T
_J _1J_1L, Actsii. 14. PI. def. ] ^ " V -, S. Matt. x. 2, &c.
17. ILOO^, happy paKapioi PI. def. of ]
^ ^ I (Acts xxvi. 2) adj.
def. Happy; blessed, S. James i. 25. From ]^bo_, Good, good-
ness. R. ^>Q_ !, Was good.
18 ..... "jocn |], ii is not of you all, sc. nequaquam by no means of you
all do I speak.
OT"iOS, /its heel Tt}v irrlpvav avrov Noun fern, with aff. pron.
~iOl>, The hinder part of the foot, or,
<
( Jieel, including the ancle.
PI. def. (masc. form) Irini, with aff. Acts iii. 7. Fern. def.
.p " .. i>
jAddL, footsteps, Rom. iv. 12.
Heb. ^py, Gen. iii. 15; Ps. Ivi. 7. PL JTQpy, Footsteps,
Ps. Ixxvii. 20; Ixxxix. 52.
7 7
22. ,-KK^D .jo, one on another; lit. owe on one, Gr. e
aXX?/Xous.
23 ..... "JOCJI A_i|, Transl. Now there was of His disciples one who was
reclining on His bosom; he whom Jesus loved. (24) To him
beckoned, &c.
7
24. llO), beckoned vevei Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Made signs, nodded.
Pret. 3. pi. 0^5, S. Luke i.
62; v. 7 __ Inf. and part.
. p * t> 7 T
JOG! lSo5 ]lD^lD, 7ie continued making signs, Gr. ^v Stavevwv,
S. Luke i. 22.
* 7 i . e 7
25. <n_i,_K, ?7ie 6razs (aff. pleon.) TO O-T^OS ~>r->^7 def. (-,-K (Rev.
180 S. JOHN XIII. 2534.
Ver. 25. xv. 6), noun masc. The breast. PL ^- r ^, def. P,^, with aff.
S. Luke xxiii. 48.
Heb. Hin, Tlie breast, of animals, Exod. xxix. 26, 27. Chald.
V T
HH (
in the Targums) pi. JHH,
with aff. Dan. ii. 32.
Transl. -4wd that disciple fell upon the breast of Jesus and said, <fec.
26. ]j]- tt^T
o /dip
j
Gr. /Jctyras Part, (forming pres. tense) of MO,
* *J
in
i\
this verse Gr. Ip-pdif/as Dipped, tinged, washed. Fut.
VidO^J,
S. Luke xvi. 24.
Heb. deriv. WiX> -4 cfa/ee? ro&e, Judg. v. 30.
' - v
Transl. He it is, to whom I dip the bread and give it.
27. ^LLZj", entered elcrrjX6ev Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of ^Ll ^L, Entered.
7
quickly rct^tov Adv. same as ^-UH^ see note, ch. xi. 29,
above.
29. _iO!Oj] ,
in the power, possession of Judas (aff. pleon.) Le. Judas
~ * '
i*
had Gr. etxev o 'lovSas Preposition, of the various forms )|. ,
,_i, i-1t, r-t taking pronom. affixes after the manner of a
noun pi. Some Editions here read .^OlOj-i* .
t
nc rd^lDj,
*
that He strictly commanded him Gr. on Aeyei
auru) o 'Irjo-oCs Inf. and pret. See note, ch. xi. 57, above.
> ,
that lie should buy, to buy Gr. ayopao-ov.
, needful Gr. WK xP ct/av X/ ;IC1/
Ethpeel part, of ( VD,
1 *""
Desired, sought. Ethpe.
- > vo/ ?
\ }
Was necessary __ Part. fern.
t-LliAk), S. Luke x. 42, &c. PI. masc.
^> v^AV^^ S. Matt.
xxi. 3, &c. PL fern.
'*'
voAv> c h. vi. 32, &c.
Transl. Commanded him to buy that which was needful for the feast.
30 ..... _j OO1, Transl. And Judas received the bread immediately, and
went out; and it was night when he went out. In the Gr. ev&'ws
refers to efjXOev. The Alex. MS. reads yv Sc vv ore e&j
32. "Jyj^LD, immediately, straightway cvflu's Adv. comp. of
7 *
V? ?
34. Def. of xvii. Fern. def.
| r >-, new-i-Kaivriv Z.J_K (Acts 21), adj.
Ufj^, S. Matt. ix. 16, &c. PL masc. clef. }L,L, S. Mark xvi.
S. JOHN XIII. 3438. XIV. 1, 2. 181
Ver. 34. 17.
.i> 7
PI. fern. def.
|ZZfM,
~
S. Matt. ix. 17, &c. R. L^ t
Pa.
Lf^t, Renewed, Hebr. x. 20.
Heb. gnfi fern. nEHH, Ps. xxxiii. 3; xl. 4; Isa. xliii. 19.
Chald. J*nn> Ezr. vi. 4.
35. /<">> rjo, owe o another; lit. one owe Gr. ev dXXv/Xoi?.
JK
36 |Z;_K>.\, Transl. But in the end (afterwards) thou shalt come.
The Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS. all omit /xot.
38. lL.L_]5Z, the cock aXe/crwp Noun masc. def.
x ,. V *
i
*">j A_lZ, thrice rpt's
See note, ch. iii. 4, above.
CHAPTER XIV.
1.
?OjAj JJ, ?e woi your heart be troubled /AT; Tapa<ro-r0a> -Ethpaal fut.
3. sing, of 303, 33 (not used; probably Was disturbed, boiled up).
7i 7 ** 7
Pael 303, Troubled, hindered, with aff. Gal. v. 7 Fut. 3O,J,
7 7 ..
with aff. Col. .ii. 16 Ethpa. 3O3Z.J, Was agitated. Fut. 2. pi.
^OjOjZZ, S. Matt. xxiv. 6.
Heb. deriv. *pn, .4 pot, kettle, 1 Sam. ii. 14; Ps. Ixxxi. 7.
Syr. "J3O3. Also, any vessel, basket, 2 Kings x. 7; Jer. xxiv. 2.
2. ]i'o1, mansions /AOVCU PL def. of ]jo] (ver. 23) noun masc. A dwell-
ing, abode R. |o], Arab. Entertained with hospitality, welcomed.
Compare note, S. Matt. v. 25.
Transl. Many are the mansions in My Father's house.
A_OO1 i^o], / would have told CITTOV av Part, and subst. verb, ex-
pressing the pi up. subjunctive.
]_j] v>l]?> for I go Gr. Tropeuo/xat The Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.
read on iropf.vop.ai.
.*">
fj\^ tliat I may prepare, to prepare eToi/xcurcu Pael fut. 1. sing.
of }Q_ -*"*
)
for which *Z2\-& is used, Was good. Pa. -*^ ^
. 7 7
(S. Luke xii. 47), Made ready. Pret. 3. sing. fern. An i ,
Rev.
xix. 7. 2. sing. Anl, S. Luke ii.
31; xii. 20. 3. pi.
182 S. JOHN XIV. 210.
y.
Ver. 2. S. Matt. xxvi. 19, &c.: Fern. . i n ,,
S. Luke xxiii. 56; xxiv.
Fut. nVfp, S. Luke
1. 2. pi. ^oA^xL^, Rom. vi. 19 i. 17.
2. sing.
-^- ^, ver. 76. 2. pi. ^Qju_^Z, Rom. vi. 13.
1. pi. *O-L^J, S. Matt. xxvi. 17, &c -- Imperat. %nl_, S. Luke
xvii. 8. PI. ""~>
,
S. Matt. iii. 3, &c__Part. ^I_^O, 2 Cor.
x 7 77
iv. 17. PI. masc. * *
\V\ Rom. vi. 16 Part. pass. ."> .
(\V> ;
ch. vii. 6, above, &c. Fern. ]L*_^LD, S. Matt. xxii. 4, &c. PI.
17 with
7
masc. *"* *
b^i S. Matt. xxiv. 44; ^-J->^,
Acts xxiii. 15.
Def. J'.'vn, S. Luke xii. 40. PI. fern. .vn <
g. Matt.
xxv. 10.
Chald. Stfft, W^ glad, followed by ^, Dan. vi. 24.
3. ^5Z] .... /JO, (See various readings at the end of Bagster's Ed.)
These words are not in the Vienna Ed. nor in that of Tremellius,
but restored to the text from a MS. by Guy de la Boderie.
r 7 x y
8. vQ-K, shew us Se!ov Ty/uv Imperat. with aff. of Q_j, see note, ch.
ii. 18, above.
0.3, it sufficeth ap^ei Compare Heb. ^15? com p. of **n, Sufficiency
(Mai. iii.
10), and 5, Lev. xxv. 26; Deut. xxv. 2. Followed by
^, see S. Luke xxii. 51; 2 Cor. ii. 6.
7o
_ 7 -
f
10. jlm, dwelling, dwelleth o /xevwv Part, of ;^~>v (S. Matt. ii. 23, &c.),
Inhabited, dwelt. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Z^kil, 2 Tim. i. 14 __ Fut.
: Vvy Acts vii. 2; 1 Cor. vii. 13; fern. .
i^">^ ver. 12. 1. pi.
1 Tim. ii. 2 __Imperat. pi. ; V>S, 1 S. Pet. iii. 7 __Inf. .O^vVnV^
Col. i 19 __Part. fern, lilol, Rom. vii. 17, 18, 20, &c. PI. masc.
10
..^nv
7
S. Luke xiii. 4, &c. : with .
1
**, Acts xxiv. 3. PI.
fern. S. Matt. xii. 45; S. Luke xi. 26 __Part. Peil .Vn\
<gni, ;
actively, Acts viii. 9. From this verb are derived
* "
i* * "
5olai>, noun masc. An inhabitant, Acts i. 20. PI. def. jjiaklL, ch.
xiii 27.
,
noun masc. def. A dwelling-place, Acts xvii. 26.
-p
noun masc. A Jiabitation. Form of Aphel part. Def. jf
(in some Eds. ljv>sVn) Eph. ii. 22.
S. JOHN XIV. 1028. 183
Ver. 10.
^V)SAk?, habitable. Form of Ethpaal part. Fern. def.
]h i
1;V)SA&, the habitable earth, Rev. iii. 10, &c.
14 ..... Jo, Transl. And if ye shall have asked Me in My Name, I will
do (it).
7 7
15. O;_^, keep Typ-jo-are Imperat. pi. of ;_j; see note, ch. ii. 10.
.> .T 77
16. (A . \n. o^ Comforter TlapaKX-qrov Advocate, 1 S. John ii. 1.
* -X 7
17. O<T1 ^nOOO, and is in you Vat. MS. /ecu \v vplv ecrnv.
18. pi6A_, comfortless op<avovs PL def. of ioAj, def. jiJbAj, noun
masc. One left solitary, an orphan. R. ioA_ ,
Arab. Was bereaved,
desolate.
Heb. BfoV, Deut. x. 18.
T
.... p| 1
2. 1, Transl. For I will come to you a little after. In the
71
Greek, ert /uxpov is joined to the next clause.
>
21. J>CLKj5Aj, shall be loved dyaTrrjOtja-fraL Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of ^Qja5,
Loved. Ethpe. J>O>j52.] ,
Was loved.
7 t>
22. O TV), tc/i?/.? AOWJ is ^ that...? Gr. rt yeyovev on; Comp. of
* "
OC7I+
26. ^Q^jOT-LJ, ZTe s/ia^ bring to your remembrance d
7 *
Aphel fut. 3. sing, (with aff.) of JCTL!*, Remembered See note,
ch. xv. 20. Aph. jOT-l), Made to rememb&r Fut. 1. sing. JCJLL],
with aff. Rom. xv. 15 __ Inf. r>yri<An\ Acts xx. 35 __ Part.
5OT_Lk>, 2 Tim. i. 6, &c. PI. masc.
^JOLlLD, 1 Cor. xi. 26.
27. (V) \ t peace dprfvyv Def. of V> \ (ch. xix. 3, &c.), noun
masc. Prosperity, health, safety ; salutation, S. Luke i. 40, 44.
. 0.0 . .7 . ?.
rnVn\ AA(j, she saluted her, ver. 40.
Heb. DiS^j Ps- cxxii. 7, &c. Chald. th&, Dan. iii. 31, &c.
A
28.
^pAjOCTI jjj^, ye would rejoice l^ap^e. S.v So the Vienna Edition,
t P
Tremellius, and Hutter. Other Editions read __,_,>.
Pi ^>ll?) because I go Gr. ort el-n-ov, Tropevcytcu The Sin. Vat. and
Alex. MSS. omit UTTOV.
184 S. JOHN XV. 16.
CHAPTER XV.
Ver. 1. tJie Vine Noun fern. def. for A 1 <* ..
"jA^Lii, 17 d/x.7reXos "j ,
being compensated for by the
hard pronunciation of Z, indicated
in some books by the point Kushoi (Z). PI. def.
Heb. tS-l,
Ps- Ixxx. 9, 15.
j
the husbandman o ycwpyos Noun masc. def. A workman,
labourer. fI def. ]jLSJ>, S. Matt. xxi. 33, &c. R. *^L&,
Laboured.
2. ]A Am f
branch /cX^/xa Noun fern. def. PL def. (masc. form)
]A m o ver. 5. R. - ^* ;
Chald. Entwined, twisted together.
n
Pa. Disturbed, perplexed. Ithpa. Was perplexed, part. pi. Dan. v. 9.
5. ]jj UjJ ^-^Lo, for without Me on xwpis tpov.
6. |ji_d_.5, that (is) withered Gr. KCU erjpdvOr) Part. fem. of . *^i i
(S. Matt. xiii. 6, <fec.),
Dried up, was dry. Pret. 3. sing. fem.
L*&I, S. Matt. xxi. 19, 20, <fcc. 3. pi. Q_^u, Rev. xvL 12.
'
Fut. .
^]i __Part. - - A ,
S. Mark ix. 18 A ph.
T 7
part.
.
ooVn^ g. James i. 11.
Heb. fc*>}\ Ps. xxii. 16.
T
Transl. He is cast forth, as a branch that is withered.
1 *>
j.^O\, gathering they gather crvfayovcny Part. pi. of
Collected Pael *4c^> P art -
U^ .Aa\Vn a /
collector of words,
babbler, Gr. o-Trep/xoXoyos, Acts xvii. 18.
Heb. tOp^, Ruth ii. 3, 7, 15.
I-T
Transl. And they gather (and) cast it into the fire, that it may be
burned. The Sinaitic MS. reads aurd for caVa'.
+ -X
1*JQJLO, into the fire ts TO irvp Def. of 3QJ (Hebr. i. 7 ;
Rev. viii.
8),
noun fem. PI. def. ]Z6)QJ. Deriv. adj. ]luJ5oJ, Fiery; pi. def.
J, Rev. ix. 17.
Chald. "flj, Dan. iii. 6, &c.
S. JOHN XV. 619. 185
Ver. 6. ,-QJZj, that it
may bum, be burned Gr. KCU KaUrai Fut. 3. sing.
7 ^ 7t i
fern, (for ^j^DJZ.) of ,o >
(Rev. viii. 7, 8), Burned up. Pret. 3.
pi. DfOu, ver. 7 Fut. pO^, 1 Cor. iii. 15. 3. pi. ^Op ^'
S. Matt. xiii. 30 Inf. ,A]^\ /
1 Cor. vii. 9 Part.
,0!, 2if
Cor.
o *0
xi. 29, &c. Fern, ^i
n j, Acts vii. 30, &c. PI. masc.
^ i
t
n ,
S. Matt. xiii. 40. Def. vi. 16 Part. Peil pi-CL*,
1|nl, Eph.
S. Luke xxiv. 32 From this verb is derived
.Op 7
PpQ-j noun masc. def A burning, Hebr. vi.
,
. 8.
Heb. Deut. xxxii. 22. W,
Chald.
I-T
W. I-:
part. Dan. iii. 6, &c.
7 jk) ^\D, Transl. All that ye desire to ask shall be (done) unto you.
9. _i_^_5 *- .A^f>v..o 3
in my love ev rrj ayotTnj rfj C/ATJ "jAkLKjJ, noun
* t\ o f> 7 *o 2*
fern. def. Love, friendship ; withaff. 1.
sing. |^J_EDJD|5 |Z\lClK5,
love of strangers, hospitality. Constr. jc^rnn AlkLiuJ, love of
money, <i\apyvpia, 1 Tim. vi. 10. IZdjo] Akliaj, love of fra-
ternity, brotherly 'love, 2 S. Pet. i. 7. R. Jxi*j5, Loved.
11.
^p^O ]oolZ, might be in you ev vjjuv ft,
Yat. and Alex. MSS.
might be full TrXrjpiaOfj Eshtaphal fut. 3. sing. fern, of
,
Was full. Shaph. . . *\^ y }
see note, ch. xvi. 24, below.
Eslitaph.
. > \VnA ^1 Was perfected, consummated. Fut.
3. pi. fern.
^^oLJ, Rev. xv. 8; xvii. 17 Part.
S. Luke xiii. 32. PL masc. . ^xVnA V> coalescing with \ohl]
; ,
Col. ii. 10, PI. fern.
^
v V^A . V> R ev . xx. 7.
13 J2Q_j, Transl. Love that (is) greater than this is 'not
(i.e.
exists
not) that a man should lay down, &c. For JsQjuCDJ, see note, ch.
ii. 6, above.
18 ,lo, Transl. And if the world hate you, Icnow (Gr. ytvwo-KCTt) that
before you, it hated Me.
19 H H! ?
Transl. But ye are not of the world; for I have chosen you
out of the world; therefore the world hateth you.
w. c. 24
186 S. JOHN XV. 2027.
T\
Ver. 20. OX7LL, remember /ivr/^oveuerc Imperat. pi. of JCJLL* (S. Luke i. 72 ;
. 7 ?>
Hebr. xi. 22), Remembered, was mindful of. Pret. 2. sing. Z.XJL1,
with aff. Hebr. ii. 6 __Fut. X7L1J, 3. pi. ^OjCTLLJ, 2 Tim. ii. 26.
2. pi. ^OjCTLLZ., S. John xvi 4; 2 S. Pet. iii. 2 Imperat. JOTA,
3 S. John ver. 10 __PI. fern, S. Luke xxiv. 6 Inf.
^'xnl,
v4i vO^\ with afF. Eph. i. 16 __Part. J0l2k, fern. IjOtL, S. John
~
PI. masc. _j>)C7LL, S. Matt.
10 xvi. 9, &c.
xvi. 21. :
coalescing
with _L*j, 1 Thess. with .oAj"), 2 Thess. 5 __Part.
V I 7 117 3;Acts xx.i.
V ~
Cor.
ii.
Peil r-iCJLL, pi. tpiOTJL, 31; 1 xi. 2.
Deriv. pjOlQA, noun masc. def. Memory, remembrance, 2 Tim. i, 5, &c.
N.B. When .L precedes CT1, it has a vowel, with the soft pronunciation
of I ; and, like \ ,
remits its vowel to a preceding vowelless con-
7
sqnant as JCTLLO. The line under .L merely indicates this pro-
nunciation, and must not be confounded with the linea occultans.
22. fA\l, pretext, clokeTrpofavivDei. of ]1L or ]1VC (S. Matt. xix. 3),
"
7v7 *
A\v
noun fern. Cause, occasion, excuse. Constr. Gal. v. 13.
PL def. l^NS. B. ^ ^L, Entered.
Chald. nW> *
Dan - vi - 5 ? 6-
T
* .. 7 T .
24. ^OTI >,.1 S-^, among them lit. to their eyes Gr. lv CLVTOLS See note,
ch. vi. 5.
-^
i S\, prep. Before, in the presence of. With affixes
as a noun masc. pi. The Yud is often dropped, ^n^V i
vV^
before you, S. Luke xxiii. 14.
P 7
25.
^ ^i
V), without a cause Swpedv Adverb, lit.
gratis, given: in vain,
Gal. ii 21.
Compare Heb. Pi.
|jjJS,
Gave, delivered up, Gen. xiv. 20.
^ ** ** * **
P 9v
27. JaJOji ^.Lo, /rom e/ie
beginning CITT'
ap^s Def. of w5o_, noun
17
}_,
1f> Pa. -_,;_, Began.
S. JOHN XVI. 13. 187
CHAPTER XVI.
1.
yf
^ n/ 7
j]j, that ye should not be offended Iva fir}
Ethpeel fut. 2. pi. of ^ (not used) Heb. 3, Tottered, Ps.
xxvii. 2; cix. 24. Ethpe. ^>_ju2Z|, Struck against, stumbled.
Pret. 3. pi. aXi^rf, S. Matt. xv. 12 __ Fut. VMnA^ S. Matt.
xi. 6, &c. V\ ch. xxvi. 33.
1. sing. ~^1'\, 3. pi.
^oV-nA? c h.
xxiv. 10. &c __Part. VM nAVn c h. xiii. 21; PL ^jJLaJDAl^,
ver, 57, &c.
Deriv. ^JLD, noun. masc. An' offence, Def. |L*-2, Gr. o-/cavSaAoi/,
1 S. Pet. ii. 7, &c.
77 7
2. fjQQJ, w^W ^/MW^; S6rj Aphel fut. 3. sing, of ;^XCO, Supposed, thought.
7 .7
Aph. ;nCT)(, Expected, judged ; caused to suppose, S. Luke xxiv.
28. Gr. TT/aoo-cTroietTo. Fut. 2. pi. ^pfjQJ&l, S. Matt. iii. 9; v.
17 __Part. Am<J\ S. Luke iii. 15, &c. PI. 2 S.
:
^Ij^mk),
Pet. iii. 9.
. ".*"
_D, service Xarpetav Def. of _CJ3Q_Q, noun masc. An oblation,
sacrifice, gift. PL del fJLD^LO, S. Matt. ii. 11, &c. R.
Drew near.
Heb. EHp, Lev. ii.
1, &c. or n^p, Xeh. x. 35, <fcc.
>;
oVrv bringing, brings near Gr. Trpocr^epetv Pael part, of
7> 7
Came near. Pa. >*^>;
^ (S. Matt. xxv. 20), Brought, offered. Pret.
1. sing. Ar^Lo, with aff. S. Matt. xvii. 16. 3. pi.
Opp, S. John
xix. 29, &c. 2. pi. vOA^jjD, S. Luke xxiii. 14 __ Fut.
Hebr. v. 1, &c. 1. sing. Q$jO], Acts xxiv. 17. 3. pi.
S.Mark iii. 9 __Imperat. tOfcO, S, Matt. v. 24, &c --Part. fern.
]A. oVn 1 Cor. viii. 8. PL masc. _.>|lLo, S. Matt. x. 18, &c.
Heb. Pi. :np, Ps. Ixv. 5. Chald. Pa. ^-)p, Ezr. vii. 17.
,1\
3 ..... . _ JL.-1OTO, Transl. And these things will they do, because, &c. The
Yat. and Alex. MSS. omit vuv.
188 S. JOHN XVI. 419.
Ver. 4. .OTJA, their time Gr. -rj <3pa AS. fern, referring to an inde-
finite object.
Transl. That when their time is come, ye may remember them, that I
told you. The Vat. and Alex. MSS. read y wpa aimSv.
Def. of Q-jI3, noun fern. Sadness. R.
6. ")2.Q_^D, sorrow TJ XvTrrj ]j^),
Was sad.
Transl. For I have said these things to you, and sorrow is come, and
hath filled your hearts.
8. ^/n n ^ ^L, of righteousness Trepl SIKCHOOW^S Def. of Q-Q>j (Rom.
7
iv. 3), noun fem. Justice. R. *Qjl, Was just.
x 7
12. -
ti
rr>
; much, many things roXXa Adj. Great, much, copious,
abounding. Often used as an adverb, Much, very, ch. xxi. 8,
&c. PI. masc. de ]? ^<v>, S. Matt. iv. 25, Vienna Ed. and
* I 7
^1
many others; the Polyglotts, followed by Schaafr read (('
.1 f.
'
>
13. ^QDjJDrJ, fie will guide you oS^y^cm i;/x,as
Pael fut. 3. sing,
(with
7 r 7
aff.) of 'f^>y, Led. Pa. ^577(1 Tim. iii.
12), Ruled, governed; led,
.. 7
as by authority-- Fut. ^jJ, Col. iii. 15. 3. pi. fem. ^r^ r J>
1 Tim. v. 14 __Inf. n.-A^VnV g < L^e vi 39 } (
see no t e there)._^
Part. }-C5,SD, 1 Tim. iii. 4.
^ZpiAi, things to come ra ep^o/ieva See note, ch. iiL 14.
71 O
14. dCOJ, He shall receive \TJ\f/e.Tai. Participle used for future. The
X * 7 7
word ,QHjQ_KJO, and shall shew it unto you, is wanting in the
Vienna Ed. and in that of Tremellius, but restored to the text by
Guy de la Boderie from a MS.
7 7 .
17. OOOl Oji0|o, and they said, or kept saying CITTOV Pret. and subst.
verb with force of imperfect.
7
1T.P
jpfrj !>CH, One with another, among yourselves yu,cr' aAA^'Acov
Adverbial expression. form of noun pi. def. a con-
Ijj-K*,
7 7
tracted form of Used
J_KJ J_K, see note, ch. vi. 7. either alone,
.. 7 .i
as |} f .K Q-^2f, they devoured one another, or with prepositions :
such are
S. JOHN XVI. 1921. 189
P " 7 x 7 ,1>
5,-K>^ Q->j^tZ.(,
11> tfAey engaged (fought} one anotlier.
It *.. x^l
<r> ^f>
v
'
as J5,_K _o__^), differing from each other.
* ** P -TV <X V . *
y_; as
IJj-K* ,- ^CLaJL^Ajj, 2/ia /ie?/ should meet together, lit.
beside owe another.
The above examples are from Bar Hebrseus. In the N.T. with these
prepositions only,
,
as here; also S. Luke iv. 36; xxiii. 12; IS. John i. 7.
,
as in Acts xxi. 6; xxviii. 25; Rom. ii.
15; Rev. vi. 4.
,
as in S. James iv. 11.
20. v oX)Z, ye shall lament Oprjvrja-cre Fut. 2. pi. of fj], Mourned.
Pret. 1. pi. ^ Sf, S. Matt. xi. 17; S. Luke vii. 32 Fut.
~
Part. pi. fern. \]\ S. Luke xxiii. 27.
^
Heb. n/^j J el i- 8. Compare Germ. Ijeufett.
T T
, ye shall be sorrowful, lit it shall be sorrowful to you
& X
e Fut. 3. sing. fern, of (^ or _^, It was sad. In
Peal, only used impersonally, Le. in the 3rd pers. fern, followed
.. 7
by the dative, and N
\L of the cause of sorrow, when a noun,
S. Mark iii. 5; but 5 when a verb, ver. 21, below. Pret. 3. fern.
OlS 2Lj), S. John xxi. 17, &c Part. fern.
^OliX ]Ip, ver. 22,
. .n . p 7 x -7
below Part. Peil fern. (JL_^ |-^O, ver. 21, below.__Aph. *-t^D|,
X 7
A "i
Caused grief, made sorry, 2 Cor. ii. 5. Pret. 1. sing. A_fJDJ,
ver. 2; vii. 8 Fut. 3. pi. ch. ii. 3 Part. It^V), ver. 2.
vp^iJ,
Chald. X13> Ithpe. Was grieved, Dan. vii. 15.
T ;
21. (,
V -? (io, when she is in travail orav TIKTT) Part. fern, of r-L,
Begat; brought forth children. Pret. 3. sing. fern. 2.,_Xj, in this
verse. 1. sing. Z^\j, Philem. ver. 10. 3. pi. O,Xj, S. Luke
xxiii. 29 (see note) Fut. jJL)], fern. _r^ir, S. Matt. i.
21,
23. 2. sing. fern.
^^U" S. Luke i. 31. 3. pi. fern, ^fr
1 Tim. v. 14 Part. Peil
t
-
^', S. John xviii. 37. PL masc.
I -X I Tt T 7 T X
>
x
\ ^ Acts ii. 8. Constr. pLj w r a..^j,
born of women,
S. Matt. xi. 11; S. Luke vii. 28,
190 S. JOHN XVI. 2132.
Ver. 21. Deriv. ];n\, noun masc. del One that begets, 1 S. John v. 1.
Heb. ^y, Gen. iv. 1, 22, &c.
.
OTrXdSoj "JLOdj, the day of her child-bearing Gr. y u>pa aur^s
V \n^r> ;
noun masc. def. (here with aff.) Generation, birth, S.
Luke i. 14. Followed by .___. 5 5
^ib, regeneration,
Tit. iii. 5.
R y^J, Aph. fSof.
P P 'X * * L " ~
\
C7L3fc_^0|, 7ter anguish Gr. T^S ^Xii^ews p^_AOJ (S. Matt. xiii.
21),
o ..i p . ..
noun masc. def. Affliction, oppression, tribulation. PI. i
*^O | ,
- T* P - 'X . **
Eom. v. 3. Def. Acts xx. 23. R,
(j'^_^0|, ^-^' Constrained,
afflicted.
1< T- ..
24. J>O,lD |Jo, aw^ o< anything, or, yea, nothing.
j
. \Vn m Vr> yM ^ TreTrXt]p(ap.iinf] Shaphel part. pass. fern, of (JlD,
Was full. Shaph.
- . ^Vn 1 (with aff. fern. Acts xiii. 33), Filled
up, fulfilled, perfected. _ Fut. ]Kn 1 i, 1.
sing. j1Vf> I*)* Col. i. 25._
Part, jl^nl^n^ Eph. i. 23; Col. iv. 17. PI. masc.
^ ".77
\V) ^
coalescing with ^oAjf, S. James ii. 8 __Part. pass. . . <
/
Acts xi. 24. Def. ]! \Vnlv. S. James i. 4. Fern. def.
$uJ$SoiiO, S. Mark iv. 28. PI. masc.
^.^Volvn R ev . iii. 2;
vi. 11: coalescing with ^pAj"), Rom. xiv. 14. Def. ]
. Vv> ^r>
Col. iv. 12.
* .0 *
Deriv. i.\V?Q_, noun masc. 23, &c.
25.
^..71 (J_^!Ii
(
^.iA, plainly irapp-rjcria Lit. to the eye in public, - being
def. Fulness, Eph. i.
* ^^ 7
T1
understood as prefixed. See note, ch. vi. 5 __ art
U-IJH^ P
-
of
(1^., Revealed, with pref. *Z2. Otherwise written
^
2 Cor. iii.
12; Hebr. iv. 16.
29. ],_K (Jo, not even one Gr. ouSe/u'av.
7 e
31 ..... r^O|, Transl. Jesus saith For
to them, Believe; (32), (or, that} the
hour cometh, &c.
* 7
? ?*
32. s/taW 6e scattered of
^J^Z-Z., ye o-KopTrio-^Te Ethpaal fut. 2. pi.
5r^, Pa. 5^, Dispersed. Ethpa. JpOZ], Was dispersed. Pret.
S. JOHN XVI. 32, 33. XVII, 7. 11. 191
Ver. 32. 3. pi. 05^2.]" Acts v. 36, 37 __ Fut. 5Aj, 3. pi.
S. Matt, xx vi. 31, &c.
33. g^r^XZ] ,
be of good cheer flapo-eire Etlipaal imperat. pi. of
(not used) Pael -*"^*\ Gave heart or courage to; comforted.
Imperat. pi. r>^A\ 1 Thess. v. 14 __ Ethpa. nnNZ.'j, Was
comforted. Imperat. .'^-A7'| S. Matt. ix. 2; S. Mark x. 49.
Fern. .
^^71* s. Matt. ix. 22; S. Luke viii. 48.
.
Deriv. (
o '"in \ noun masc. def. Exhortation, consolation, readiness,
1 Cor. xiv. 3.
,
/ have overcome (aff. pleon.) veviK-rjKa Pret. 1. sing, of \3\
(Rev. v. 5), Conquered. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AlDl, with aff. pleon.
1 S. John v. 4. 1. sing. A-uTDl, Eev. iii. 21. 3. pi. OD1, Hebr.
xi. 33. 2. pi.
voA_i_l)l ,
1 S.__Fut. pp, Rev. vi. 2;
John iv. 4
Fern. plZ, Rev. xi. 7. plZ, Rom.
2. sing. 4 --Imperat. pi. iii.
7 . C 1 .
OD1, with aff. pleon. Rom. xii. 21 --Inf. pJlQA, Rev. xiii. 7 --
Part. ]{, 1 S. John v. 4, 5 __Part. Peil ]], 2 S. Pet. 19 __ ii.
Ethpeel
>
"^l], Was overcome. Part. pi. masc. ^_j.i:5]lD, 2 S. Pet.
ii. 20.
This verb, in Job xv. 4; xxv. 4j Ps. Ii. 6, represents the
Heb. n!DT> Was jmre, faultless. Note however, that, in the last
TT
of these passages the LXX.
quoted by S. Paul (Rom. iii 4), read
1/1*770-779. It also represents Heb. HpJ, Was quit, cleared of crime,
Exod. xxi. 19; and f}"t,
- T
Job xxxiii. 12, 32.
I
7
Pa. -i-21 -
Purged.
CHAPTER XVII.
. > *
7. Al r j / 7iave known
,
Gr. eyvuKav The Sin. MS. reads
11.
jjL^O, AoZy aytc Def. of ^_,Jo (S. Luke i.
49), adj. Holy.
Fern.
]^_.^), Acts vii. 33, &c. Defl
lAju_.^D, S. Matt.
xxiv.
15, c. PL masc. V t
^o, def. V^i^D, S. Matt. xvi. 27, &c.
192 S. JOHN XVII. 1123.
Ver. 11. PL fern.
^--o, Tit. ii. 5. Def. A-*O> S. Luke i. 72.
II. ^ _O, Pa. Sanctified.
I
Heb. BTT PS - xxii- 4. Chald. B, Dan. iv. 5, 6, &c.
12. j^jj, of perdition -riys aTrcoXeias Noun masc. def. Ruin, destruc-
tion.
7
R. r^l) Perished.
V
Heb.
p^N and p^tf,
Esth. viii. 6; ix. 5.
13 ..... "joaiZj, Transl. That My joy may be fulfilled in them.
I 77
V> .mVn>
*
who TV and Alex.
20.
^
. i believe trunevovriav, Sin. Vat.
MSS.
23.
^ i; ^)ii> perfect TcreXaayuW Part. Peil pi. masc. of r^tt (Hebr.
vii. 1
9), Completed, finished; and intrans. Came to an end, failed,
*7 1*
S. Luke xvi. 9. Pret. 3. sing. fern. /;^>.. ) Rom. vii. 8, 13 --
Fut. inVn ..
\ with aff. Heb. ii. 10; xiii. 21. 2. sing.
*oV>../"
> > *
Rom. 25. 5oiCL.J, Hebr. 3. pi.
ii. 1. sing. viii. 8.
^i^u 1,
ch. x. 1: Fern. ch. 12. 1. i 1 Thess.
^n^J, i.
pi.
^Vn^
iii. 12 --Inf. j&OA, Rom. iv. 21 ; Hebr. ix. 9 --Part.
Rom. v. 3: Fern. ch. ii. 27. PL masc.
v T^it, Hebr.
r^\i
x. 2 Part. Peil ;
. V> , , S. Matt. v. 48, &c. Def. ]
& ,.
ch. xix. 21, &c. PL masc. def. ]y V> .. t
S. Matt. v. 48 __
Ethpeel jkl^i'), Was made perfect, Hebr. v. 9. Pret. 3. sing.
fern. S. James i.
15; ii. 22. 1. sing. Phil.
Zia^Zf, Z^n^Z]"
iii. 12. 3. Hebr. xii 23 __Fut. 3.
pi.
O^kx^ pi.
^O^lo^Aj,
Hebr. xi. 40. 2. pi. \"i^\i^; 2 Cor. xiii. 9 __Imperat. pi.
f, ver. 11 -- Part. i&L^l&D, 2 Cor. xii. 9: Fern.
,
Gal. v. 6. From this verb are derived
-x o
1; noun masc. def. The perfecter, finisher, Heb. xii. 2.
Jokl^
I .
U" 0;
.0
i V>
x
^^ noun fern. def. Perfection, 1 Cor. xiii. 10, &c.
A-i I; > Vl yi,
adv. Perfectly, Acts xxii. 3, &c.
S. JOHN XVII. 23, 24. XVIII. 13. 193
Ver. 23. Heb. TfcJ|, Finished, Ps. Ivii. 3; Failed, ceased, Ps. vii. 10;
xii. 2; Ixxvii. 9 __ Chald. Tbj|, Part. Peil, Ezr. vii. 12.
24. J>O r3 ^.k), before
r 77730
See note, ch. i. 15.
?* .7
rnA . V></ ;
i/ie foundation (aff. pleon.) Gr. Kara/ifoA.^? PI. def. of
_i_Lo52., def. ]Aj^D5Z, noun fern. A foundation. PI.
def. ]A !^n<7 S. Matt. xiii. 35. R. ]k)5, Cast, placed.
CHAPTER XVIII.
1. ]AX^i>, the brook Gr. TOU xei/x,appou Def. of fJUi', noun fern. A
torrent, sufficiently shallow to be crossed on foot (Scliaaf). Or,
according to Castel, q. d. the foot of a river, from whence it has
its foundation or origin. Occurs here only in the N.T. R. ^HI> ,
Heb. /I)*!, Went on foot, went about slandering, Ps. xv. 3. But
this verb is regarded by some as denom. fr. 7JH, afoot.
: v
.c 7 * 7
-j
|Aj_<i, a garden K^TTOS Noun fern. def. PI. def. (masc. form) P-ii-
Heb. n, Gen. ii. 8, 15; and ,133 fem. Isa. i. 30. R.
JJj,
Surrounded, protected.
. o " . 7
2. p Vox m ^n the betrayer Gr. o TrapaStSovs O.VTOV Noun masc. def.
PI. def. ]vvn\ > V> 2 Tim. iii. 4. Der. from ^oSjalL, Aph. part,
of isQ_L , Completed. Aph. Delivered up.
*
JOO1 1 n , resorted, used to resort <ruvr]yQt] Part, forming imperf.
tense. See note, ch. iv. 36.
3. ;_i_2LCO|, a band of men cohort Gr. rr/i/ cnrelpav, i.e. the cohort in
Transl.
duty
Judas
1-
to preserve order at festivals, (See Bp. Middleton in loc.)
prosthetic,
therefore took the cohort;
P
|;
.
X
c^m Acts j
and from
x. 1.
tJie Chief Priests
and Pharisees he took inferior officers (vrrrjptTas).
.*> 7 y 7
I'^SU, lanterns Gr. fyavwv PI. def. of p^2iJ or ;
^^ *
;
noun
-- i X
masc. ^4 femp, in which petroleum or naptha is burned.
W. C. 25
194 S. JOHN XVIII. 311.
Ver. 3. "J5QJO Ift
^ 1
? IjUiJ'o] ^pcruij|}O, and in their hands vessels of
naptha and fire, (Bar Hebraeus.)
x , 7
| ft
> c^^n\ }
torches Gr. Aa/ATraScor PL def. of
p ^ ^
<y>Vn\ Rev. iv. 5; viii. 10; S. Matt. xxv. 1, &c.), yl lamp,
| t (see
torch.
Heb. Y)S, Judg. vii. 16.
.0 7
P-1 weapons ,
Gr. oVAuv Noun masc. def. used only in the singular,
Arms, also Ornaments. H. in Arab. Adorned.
Compare the like use of Heb. **]J7,
Exod. xxxiii. 4, 5, 6.
. t> t> o
5.
|_>5^J,
the Nazarene of Nazareth TOV Na^wpatov Adj. def. PL def.
5 . p o
U'*- 3 ;
Acts xxiv. 5.
i 7 - 1 7
10. ( :
m<^fr> sword /Aa^aipav Noun fern. def. PI. def. j';HLlID,
S. Matt. xxvi. 47, 55, &c.
.07 Verb
Ol^ilL*, he drew it etA/cvo-ev av-i^v pret. 3. sing, with aff.
7
*^iO_, Drew out, plwked forth, S. Matt. xxvi. 51; S. Mark xiv.
47. Occurs only in the N.T. in the places mentioned, but common
elsewhere. Fut. ./nV> i. Part. Peil fern. ] ^ . V> t^f-Kj, a
drawn sword, (Bar Hebrseus).
r
Transl. JV ow as for Simon Peter, there was upon him a sword; and
he drew it, and smote, &c.
%
_cn.*..K^D, he smote (pron. pleon.) eTraicre See note, ch. xiii. 4.
0U)|, his ear avrou TO WTIOV Noun fern, with aff. ]jj] (1 Cor. ii.
9;
xii.
16), The ear. PI. def. (masc. form) ]jY), S. Matt. xi. 15, Ac.
Heb. Ps. xliv. 2.
f]fo,
*P 17
|1. V?i?, which was <Ae r^A< Gr. TO Se^ioV Noun fern. :77ie ngr^ sic/e.
Heb. W,
I T
Ps. Ixxiii. 23; cxviii. 16.
11. y> i m, pw away, JOM^ up @d\ Imperative. See note, ch. ii. 6.
OlA_x*.>-O, into its sheath Gr. eis rrjv OyK-qv lA^jj, noun fern. def.
A scabbard. With prepos. and aff. pron. R ^Lw, Heb. ^H,
Perforated.
S. JOHN XVIII. 1115. 195
Ver. 11. Transl. Put up the sword into its sheath. The Sin. Vat. and
Alex. MSS. omit <rov.
,
the cup TO TroT^pioy Noun masc. def. PI. def. |QD, S. Mark
vii. 4, 8.
Heb. C^3, Ps. xxiii. 5; cxvi. 13.
. i y -T x . P y
^r
x
12. P7' \ >
"\ the Captains Gr. o x'^PX 05 ^- def. ^ Pi i \ > ")
(Acts xxi. 31, &c.), noun der. from the Gr.; properly, A military
tribune, commanding 1000 men. Here the prefect of a cohort
and in a wider sense, Captains, commanders, S. Mar. vi. 21.
x .7 y -i>
k_i(710^DJ, bound Him IS^o-av avrov Pret. 3. pi. (with aff.)
of }JDJ
(S. Mark v. 36), Bound, girded. Pret. 3. pi. OjJD'f, S. Mark xvi.
1 -- Fut. 5aro]j, S. John xxi. 18, &c. 2. sing. 5aDl2T, S. Matt.
xvi. 19. 3. pi. ,OjIB]j, with aff. Acts xxi. 11 &c. 2. pi.
^pi^DlZ",
S. Matt, xviii. 18 __ Imperat. JdCo], S. Luke xvii. 8. PI. o5oD],
S. Matt. xiii. 30; xxii. 13 __Inf. tffil&X with aff. S. Mark v. 3.
x
7
V *f
Part. fD|, S. John xxi. 18. PL masc. _j^DJ, S. Matt, xxiii.
1 7
^
4 Part. Peil, {-*-Cf, ver. 24, below, &c. See notes, ch. iii. 24;
xi. 44.
Heb. ^iDtf Ps. ,
cxviii. 27.
13. .
_.rnr>V>*. ;
the father-in-law (pron. pleon.) rrevOepos ^CL^t, def.
jlDjo. Assumes O before affixes, except 1. sing.
- . V>. Simi-
larly J5|, t-K*j. PL def. j(TllCt>j.
Heb. EJl, Gen. xxxviii. 13, 25.
T
14.
^i_lSO>,
that gave counsel o c//,/3ouAewas Verb Peal pret. 3. sing.
Counselled; promised, Rom. i.
2; iv. 21, &c Fut. ^.oXku
Inf.
^.\V)V> abs. with part. -/^> ,
2 Cor. viii. 10 Part. Peil
^j.__io, Eph. vi. 2, actively; Hebr. vi. 18: Fern. fUjJ^SD,
Eph. i. 13.
Heb. T?j, Reigned, was king, Ps. xlvii. 9.
15. Transl. And Simon Peter, and one of the other disciples, followed Jesus,
and this disciple the High Priest knew.
196 S. JOHN XVIII. 15-18.
the palace as r^V avXtjv Def. of ]5j, noun fern.
Ver. 15. lZ>!X, into
Hall, vestibule.
Transl. And went in with Jesus into t/ie palace.
10 ^C*?, Transl. Whom the High Priest knew.
k
,
unto her that kept the door Gr. rfj dvpwpu See note,
ch. ii. 10.
of
1, brought in (aff. pleon.) eunfyayc Aph. pret. 3. sing,
^v. ^\Vj Entered. Aph. ^i] (Acts x. 23, &c.) Introduced, led
in. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AXl), S. Luke xii. 16. 3. pi.
7
(^f Vienna) 1 Tim. vi. 10. 1. pi. ,-Xl} ver. 7 Fut.
2. sing. ^IiZ, with aff. S. Matt. vi. 13; S. Luke xi. 4, where see
note. 3. pi. .oXu, S. Luke v. 18 Imperat. ^i>], S. Luke
*. 7 fc.7.
xiv. 21 Inf. abs. n\vVn Acts vii. 45, n\vAn\ ;
Gr. elo-eXOelv,
Hebr. iii 19 Part. ^\!k>, Hebr. i. 6. PI. >
v ^vVn^ S. Luke
ii. 27. From this conjugation are derived
")AVvVn noun fern. def. An entrance, Hebr.
;
iv. 1; 2 S. Pet. i. 11.
- 7
1 \ vVn noun masc. def. the same, Rom. v.
1 f 20, &c.
>, noun fern. def. the same, S. Jude ver. 4.
Chald. Aph. vVJn inserted) Dan. ii. 25; vi. 19. Imperat.
I,
ch. ii. 24. Inf. JTOH, ch. v. 7, and nSv^il, ch. iv. 3.
T *T '
T T ;
~*
Deriv. 7^]^, pi. constr. Dan. vi. 15, the setting of the sun, lit.
entrance, place of entrance.
17. ]Avn . \v tlte damsel $ TracSto-xi; Fern. def. See note, S. Matt.
xix. 20.
18. ]5QJ, a fire Gr. dvOpaKidv, afire of coals, rendered by "jySoCL,., ch.
xxi. 9.
Jj, that they might warm themselves Gr. KCU ii
7
Fut. 3. pi. of K>-, Was warm, grew warm. Fut.
7 t>
Imperat. pi. QJ_^, S. James ii. 16 Part. ~K^, in this verse
and ver. 25, below; also S. Mark xiv. 54, 67, where see note.
1 7
it_O, cold i/'u^os Noun masc. occurring here only in the N.T.
Also M>)OD, noun masc. def. Acts xxviii. 2.
S. JOHN XVIII. 1836. 197
Vcr. 18. Transl. And they had made a fire, to warm themselves, for it was
cold.
. 7 7
20. jV^v J>QL, with the people Gr. TO> KOOY/,O>.
1> V 7
22. Oin), //is c/4ee& p>, noun masc. def. (with aff.) The cheek, jaw.
PI. def. ]>>, with aff. ch. xix. 3, &c.
Transl. Struck Jesus on His cheek.
23. A ]
m , o ; badly, evil KCIKCOS Adverb derived from ] O, Evtt.
x
26. Oil i
K>!, the kinsman (aff. pleon.) crvyyevifs
^ e^ r^-* ''
t^-->-M
noun masc. A relative Fern. def. "j AJLJ-KJ") ,
with aff. S.Luke
i. 36 __PI. masc. . i
....*) def. ]v >
^] with y
aff. S. Mark iii. 21 ;
S. Luke xiv. 12; xxi. 16.
.0 7
|o(7l
rnne^ he had ;
cut off aTpe/co^e Pluperf. tense. See note, ch.
ix. 22.
28. JJCL^^), tJie Prcetorium, judgment hall TO Trpairw/aiov A MS.
reads
?, that they might not be defiled iva ^
Ethpaal
* 7
fut. 3. pi. of _Q- -*-^> Smeared, anointed.
*
_ Pael
4 __
i "i
^O_^, Polluted, profaned. Pret. 3. pi. Q_CL, Rev. iii.
Ethpa. ^O4Z.|,
7 7 . .1>
ITos polluted, defiled himself. _ Pret. 3. pi.
Q_<!Zf, Rev. xiv. 4 __ Fut. ^O^Aj --Part. fern. ^O^Ak),
1 Cor. viii. 7.
. . . .
pL,
Transl. 7w^ they should eat, or, wp to the time of their eating
the Passover Gr. Iva <aywcri TO Wcr^a.
7 . 7
10.-_O ^^opiD, accusation, lit. devouring of a morsel Kar-rjyopiav
.. 7 K
Compare note, ch. viii. 44. ^sflo, noun, or infin. abs. (verbal
. . 7 -.f>
noun) of ^2J, Devoured. The words occur as one, Rom. i 30;
2 Cor. xii. 20; IS. Pet. ii. 1.
i *
A
10.
; o r^^, Q> doer of wicked things, a malefactor Gr. KaxoTrotos.
7 x 7 1>
36. OOO1 ^ ""
. ApASo ^ey would > fight ai/.-.^yan/i'^ovTo Ethpaal part.
7
pl. (forming imperf. subjunctive) of _Ao, Beat, contended. Part.
-AD ;
Gr. Sf'pwi/, 1 Cor. ix. 26 -- Ethpa. _Ao2/), Fought, strove.
198 S. JOHN XVIII. 36-40. XIX. 1.
Ver. 36. Fret. 1. sing. AAI, 2 Tim. iv. 7 --Imperat. ^As, Tim. 1
vi. 12. PI. CLaAiZf, S. Luke xiii. 24 __ Inf. a&AvA, S.
Luke xiv. 31; 2 Tim. ii. 24 Part. ^Z^AlO, Gr. TrvKreuw, 1 Cor.
ix. 26. Deriv.
,
noun masc. def. A contest, with aff. Eph. vi. 12. PL def.
7
.
23;,
2 Tim. ii. Tit. iii. 9.
Heb. &r\2 Pounded in a mortar, Prov. xxvii. 22.
,
]]}, that I should not be delivered iva IM) irapaSoOu Ethpeel
fut. l.'sing. r>f Sn\ Loosed, finished. Ethpe. isoXA^] (S. Matt.
iv. 12, &c.), Was finished, given up, betrayed. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
. Jude ver. 3. 3. pi. nV) "\AVf, Hebr. xi. 36. 2. pi.
Eom. vi. 17 __ Fut. Jsa^AjJ, S. Matt. xvii. 22, &c __
Part. ^Q^A.a^O, S. Matt. xx. 18, &c PI. masc. . VnVA - V> ;
7
coalescing with. _J_KJ, 2 Cor. iv. 11.
_ p
39. \.
^ a custom
x <rvvTJ6eia Noun masc. def. A manner; also, Religious
rite, S. Luke i. 9. PI. def.
"j^L^,
Acts vi. 14, &c. R. )OL A,
Arab. TFas accustomed.
.... PCTLA, this King of the Jews Gr. TOV /SacriXea K.r.X
40 ..... _O1oA_1, Transl. Now this Barabbas was a robber.
CHAPTER XIX.
v
1.
scourged (aff. pi eon.) e/xacmyoxre Pael pret. 3. sing, of r-
C71j-M^J,
Drew.
Acts v. 40,
Pa.
&c
^ Fut.
(S. Matt, xxvii. 26), Beat.
Acts
Pret.
with
3. pi.
Matt.
3. pi. xvi. 22; aff. S.
rJ-JLJ,
x. 17, &c -- Inf. o. iVn w ith aff. Acts xxii. 29 __ Part
Hebr. xii. 6. PI. S. Matt, xxiii. 34 __Part.
j^liD, ^^ikj,
pass. j-yLJLlO, S. Mark xv. 15.
Transl. Then Pilate scourged Jesus.
S. JOHN XIX. 2. 199
Ver. 2. l^aj-^^lD), the soldiers ol orpanwrai PI. def. of ]n ^^pf, i
(Acts xxviii. 16), noun masc. derived from the Greek. PI.
4o->4v4Df, Acts xii - 4 -
.7 7
Q_Aj_,i , platted- Gr. 7rXe'ai>res Prefc. 3. pi. of x>rii , Twisted) wreathed.
Whence is derived
def. 1 Tim. ii.
9; 1 S. Pet. iii. 3.
JJo,^., pi. POj^i, Flattings,
Heb. 7*15 > intrans. Grew up, became great, Exod. ii. 10, 11;
as things twisted or bound together acquire greater strength.
'
(1__\3, a crown cn-t^avov Noun masc. def. PL def. (' \*\ Acts
xiv. 12. R. ^) ^1D, Heb. 77^, Perfected, also Crowned;
whence n?3> a bride, from her bridal chaplet. Syr. Pa.
v^n )
T
Crowned. Ethpa. part. 2 Tim. ii. 5.
* *X "* *f> X
^
JiDClD _Lo, of thorns e aKav^wv PI. def. of pDOD, noun masc. def.
A thorn, briar.
* 7
-<JIQ__QID, they put on Him TrepufiaXov avrov Pael pret. 3. pi.
with aff. of |lll^, Hid ; only in part. Peil ]mr>, see note, S. Matt.
x. 26 --Pa. -
v>\ Hid, clothed Pret 2. sing. A . fr>A S. Matt.
xi. 25; S. Luke x. 21. 2. pi.
^pAj^n^, with aff. S. Matt. xxv.
36, 43 __Put. imai, 1 Cor. xi. 7 __ Imperat. ]mo, pi. fern.
.. 1\ o 7 77
^
with aff. S. Luke xxiii. 30 __Part. pass.
Eom. xvi. 25, &c. Fern. . mnV> )
S. Luke ix. 45; xviii. 34.
From this conjugation is derived
"JA
. rn^7 ;
noun fern. def. A covering, veil, 1 Cor. xi. 15, &c. A cloak,
garment with aff. Acts xii. 8.
The verb is here followed by accus. of the person and thing ;
.-X 17
sometimes by o of the thing; as I
'
I
7
a cno_i_H2, they en-
veloped her in a covering, (Bar Hebrseus).
Heb. Pi. nEO also variously constructed ; e. g. with accus. of
T
the person and ^J of the covering, Lev. xvii. 13: with two
accusatives, Ezek. xviii. with of person and 5 of
7, 16; 7^
covering, Ps. xliv., 20; with accus. of covering and 7^ of the
thing covered, Ezek. xxiv. 7.
200 S. JOHN XIX. 27.
Ver. 2. |jd-i5]5, of purple Gr. (Ip-anov) iropfapovv Noun masc def.
PI. def. jJcLo]* S. Mark xv. 17, 20; so the Vienna Ed. others
.00 7
read jJO-,,5], Gr. irop^vpav.
Transl. And they put upon Him robes of purple.
3. .
_irnn*"s<y> ^i> Ol\ OOC7I . .\.V>n 3 and they struck Him on His cheeks
Gr. KCU eSi'Sow avrw paTrtcr/xaTa. In S. Mark xiv. 65, p
4. Ol5Ao, m #m, or against
y *
Him Iv avrw, rendered by OLO, ver. 6,
below. So, *_.5Ao, w& me Iv e/u.oi,
Acts xxviii. 18.
6. . .,rn ^^n \. , Crucify Him crravpuxrov avrov Imperat. with aff. of
.
Hung on a gallows, or Cross. Fut. *OdX^J. Part. Peil
,
o
t ,
Gal. iii. 1. PI.
^
. A . ^, ,
S. Luke xxiii. 39.
N.B. The received Text omits avrov, which is read after the second
o-Tav/Dwow, in the Sin. and Alex. MSS.
_j<7IQ-2}-QOl , Crucify Him Gr. oravpoxraTC Imperat. pi. with aff. of
7
*^O] ,
Raised up, crucified; in the N. T. always in the latter sense,
except in 2 Tim. iv. 15 (part. Peil), lifted up against our words;
7
and Ethpe. ch. vi. 18, above. Pret. 3. pi. Q_2LC>1, S. Mark xv.
27; with aff. ver. 18, 23, below. 2. pi. ,oA5.Q1, Acts ii. 23,
36 --Fut. ^QDp, 1. sing. *)QjDl1* ver. 15, below; with aff.
ver. 10. 3. pi.
^p
^ Op, Hebr. vi. 6; with aff. ver. 16, below,
&c--Imperat. ^CLQl, with aff. S. Mark xv. 13 __ Part. t2LO],
> <^ OJ S. Matt, xxiii. 34 __Part. Peil .* A], 1 Cor. i.
23,
pi. ^ ,
&c. PI. masc.
^
t ^ i Ol ,
S. Mark xv. 32. Def. ]
^V <~>\ , ver.
31, below.
Heb. the afflicted, Ps. cxlv. 14; cxlvi.
&pf, Raised, comforted
8. Chald. a part. Peil Ezr. vi. 11.
&pj, Raised, hung criminal,
7 ..... ^.-i, We have a law ly/xets vdp.ov t\ofj.v, where ry/xets is emphatic.
.7
.... v*_ |O, Transl. And according to what is in our law He is guilty
of death.
S. JOHN XIX. 1119. 201
Ver. 11 ..... ]j(71 v^k?; Transl. Wherefore, he who delivered Me unto
tliee, greater is his sin than thine.
12 ..... "jjOl vs^^fv Transl. And because of this, Pilate wished to release
Him.
n on* o m
7
> 11
* 7
OO1
~ (
I is /j,e
adversary Gr. avriAe'yei {J^n ncrv (1 Tim. i.
7 P
10), noun masc. def. ^T/iatf which is contrary, opposed to. PI.
-X .. 7 .P -x .. 7
masc. def. (loo orr^ Acts xxvi. 9. PI. fern. \*"v") QfQ y contrary
winds, ch. xxvii. 4. Der. from v^nrc^ Opposed; Pael quadrilit.
of "*^ <">
, Exclaimed, accused. Ethpa. vv*^oAm] }
Was adverse,
.1 7 1>
came in the way. Part. pi. masc. \*"> nAmVn Acts xvii. 17.
I .. 7
13. iO__^ ^-^j on the judgment-seat CTTI TOU yS^aros Noun from the
Greek.
^5 ]Zi2i_,.5, the Pavement of stones Gr. Ai0oorpam>v "JA^L**?
i'i
; *
(in some eds. |A_a_5) noun fern. def. A tesselated pavement.
Heb. j"J32n, Esth. i. 6. R. &^*1 Paved, Song of Sol.
-
iii. 10.
14. jAoo^, the preparation irapacrKevif Noun fern. def. The evening,
7
eve of the Passover. R. ^j-i>, $e, of the Sun.
17. ^. o ,3, bearing )8acrTa^cov Part. Peil, with active signification.
Passively, S. Mark ii. 3. See note, ch. i. 29.
Transl. (ver. 16.) And they took Jesus, and led Him away, (17)
bearing His Cross, into a place, &c.
i p i
O"L2LjL_Ql, His Cross TOV a-ravpov avrov (g*>
.
r^ (ver. 31, below)
noun masc. def. of form part. Peil. Lit. that which is raised up.
7
Pi. ^LQ1, Raised.
77
IfAjZLO'rO, a skull -Gr. Kpavtou TOTTOV Noun fern. def. A skull, head.
n 7 7 .. 7
N on
OlA^LQjJD \Ii, his head, CTTI rrjv Ke^aA^V avrov, Rom. xii. 20.
p* 7 pf* 7
18. (^V> ,_KJO (oV) ,_K, owe ow this side and another on that side on
either side one Gr. cvreu^ev /cat IvrtvOev.
19. p-jd.^, a tablet Gr. rirXov Noun fern. PI. def. (masc. form) ]>j<") ^\
2 Cor. iii. 3; Hebr. ix. 4.
Heb. Fft/i Deut. ix. 9. R. Arab. Shone, was bright, polished.
Compare Gr. ACVKOS, and Lat. lucere.
W. C. 26
202 S. JOHN XIX. 1924.
Ver. 19 ..... }_AD, Transl. And it was written thus, This (is) &c.
20. 1^)5, tablet Gr. TOVTIT\OV Nounmasc. def. A board, written tablet.
PI. def. jJ6j, Acts xxvii. 44.
,_iO1O|{-Q, read (aff. pleon.) dveyvaxrav See note, ch. i. 23.
21 ..... *OoAl)Z }J ,
Transl. Write not, tJiat He is the King of the Jews, but
V
that He said, &c.
23. r-^*^, t each, lit. to one Gr. I/CCXO-TW.
ft , -X '' '
X
^ }
OU_Z.(1D, His coat Gr. o x tT <"" P-^C1I5 (S. Jude ver. 23), noun
fern. def. A tunic, closely fitting under garment, properly of linen.
Compare jjAl), ver. 40, below. The etymology of the two words is
uncertain. PI. S. Matt. x. 10, &c. Def. ftljJZaO,
^i I'lZoa,
Acts ix. 39. See Cowper's Gr. 150 (8).
Heb. JTJh|3 and fijh3 Gen. xxxvii. 3, , 23, &c. ; Exod. xxviii. 39.
v -..
v :
N.B. KOL TOV xtTwva, which is wanting in the Syr., is also wanting in
the Sin. MS.
*j (Jj, without seam appa^os Noun masc. def. A thread, seam.
Some regard it as part. Peil fern, of ^Q_K *4>j, Sewed.
Heb. !|H, Gen. xiv. 23.
'
7
/ .
,
woven u^avros Part. Peil fern. def. of f_QJ , Wove. Occurs
here only in the N.T.
Transl. Now His tunic was without seam from the top, woven all of it.
24. m n,rr> i
^] }
let us not rend it /J o-^tcrco/xei/ avrov Fut. 1.
pi. with
P * T 7
aff. fern, of *DrCD, Tore, cut asunder, divided. Pael %>rQ, same
7
meaning, pret. 3. pi. O3 f rD,
Acts xiv. 13; xvi. 22.
7 * * T*
m g^V>
*Cdaj, Ze^ ws casi fote Xa^cD/xev Fut. I.
pi. and inf. abs. of
7
.pocr>c*> .cr>c*i Drew or cas< fote. Occurs in Peal only here in
the N.T.
N.B. The above is the reading of the Paris and Lond. Polyglotts :
the Vienna and other Eds. read -m<^ i^ Aph. fut. But the verb
in Aph. everywhere else signifies and
gave permission, suffered:
the analogy of the phrase itself points to Q^iJ as the right
reading.
S. JOHN XIX. 2429. 203
Ver. 24 ..... iaoX^O, Transl. And the Scripture wasfulfilled, which said, &c.
J My vesture ip.a.Ti<Tfwv pov ^on\, def. (
r>*">V
(S.
Matt. vi. 25, 28, &c.), noun masc. Raiment, garment. PI. def.
g. Matt. vii. 15, &c. R. *^
N Put on raiment. -
Heb. gfc|lS, Ps. xxii. 19. Chald. B^ftS. Dan. iii. 21; vii. 9.
>,
the lot nXypov Noun masc. def. PL def. *&<*, Acts i. 26.
K. -mme^ .mc^ Cast lots.
Transl. These things the soldiers did.
-7 7. *T>
28. V^XA (, was accomplished reTeAeorai Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of
J>O_L, Completed. Ethpa. Was filled up, perfected, finished.
Pret. 3. sing. fern. 'AVnVA -]' Rev. xv. 1. 3. nVrXft
pi. *)*
.. .7 7 1
S. Luke xxii. 37, where see note : Fern. - V>\A ) ?
Acts xix.
21, where the Vienna, in common with some others, reads
7
^IL.f, Gutbir, nVt^^f. >
.Fut. ^L Lml, S. Luke ix. 31;
xxiv. 44. Fern. ^oSLZ' (for . t
^c?\L), 2 Tim. iv. 16 __Inf.
PI. fern.
Vn\
v
vn S. Mark
;
xiii.
S.
4 __ Part.
Luke xviii. 31.
Sn^X V> Rom. xiii. 9.
29. PpJb, a> vessel crKeiJo? Def. of tjlb, noun masc. Utensil, article of
furniture, or dress, S. Matt. ix. 21, &c. PI. def. ]j'|k), S. Matt.
xiii. 48, &c. Constr. i_l]So, S. Mark vii. 4.
Compare Heb. 73, Gen. xxxi. 37. Chald.
'|tffc, pi.
def.
,
Dan. v. 23; Constr. ^^, ver. 2, 4.
-KJ, vinegar o^ous Noun masc. def, here and parallel passages only.
* o ^ i*
L.Q_2LCD I ,
a sponge cnroyyov Noun fern. def. from the Greek : occurs
only here and parallel passages.
, upon hyssop w(r<u7ra> Def. of >)O], noun masc. by
aphaeresis of ] from
Heb. Ttf Ps. li. 9.
^0 Bis mouth avrov TW crro/Acm _ isOdS)
w
(S. Matt.
xviii. 16), noun masc. Tlie mouth, and metaphorically, the edge of
204 S. JOHN XIX. 2931.
Ver. 29. the sword, S. Luke xxi. 24 Def. ]lDO^, S. Matt. xii. 34, &c.
PI. def. ]LDO3, Hebr. xi. 33.
Heb. HS> PS cxli - -
7, &c. &c. Chald. Q!)3 or QP), Dan. iv. 28;
vii. 5 : Mouth or entrance of the den, ch. vi. 1 8.
30. _D5lo, and He bowed Gr. K<U KAiWs Aphel pret. 3. sing, of ^DJ,
Inclined, declined. Aph. Bent down: occurring here only in
the KT.
31. .oZonu ]J, they shall not pass the night Fut. 3. pi. of ZdCi A)
*.
(S.
Matt. xxi. 17), Spent the night, lodged, remained. Fut. /no v
_ Part. Zj>, S. Luke xxi. 37.
Chald. nn D3, Dan. vi. 19.
.np dawns. Part. fern,
V
of OT_HL_J, Shone, was
|OT-.iL-J, shining shines,
bright. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Zoi-HL_J, S. Luke vi. 13, &c --Part.
S. Matt, xxviii. 1.
CTL-jL_3,
Heb. p|3X Jb xviii. 5.
. 7 7
, might break. Pael fut. 3. pi. of ^Z., Broke.
Pa. -f^L, the same. Pret. 3. pi. Oj^Z, ver. 32, 33, below __
Fut. fi2\J __Part. ^^D, S. Mark v. 4.
Heb. Pi. "IS&JJ, Ps. iii. 8.
x .. 7 f . o a
OTL > n ,
^e feg'S (aff. pleon.) rot crxeX^ [fi /
noun fern. def. The
leg. PI. (masc. form)
^ n >'
,
def. ]A*.
Heb. pi^, Ps. cxlvii. 10. Chald. p^', pi. with aff. Dan.
I T I
ii 33.
, i/tey might take down. Aph. fut. 3. pi. of Ajs*_3, Descended.
Aph. AJOJ (Acts xxii. 30), Brought down, let down; with aff.
S. Mark xv. 46; S. Luke xxiii. 53. Pret. 3. pi. oAjof, Acts
xxvii. 30 -- Fut. Zu!o or A^/JJ. 2. sing. Aja]Z, Acts xxiii.
20 Part. L^D, S. Matt. v. 45; S. Mark xv. 36.
Heb. Hiph.
JTHpn, imperat. Joel iv. 11. Chald. Aph.
and nntf, Deposited, Ezr. v. 15; vi. 1, 5.
S. JOHN XIX. 31-38. 205
Ver. 31. Transl. But the Jews, because it was the preparation, said, These
bodies shall not remain all night upon the Cross, for the Sabbath
is dawning; -for a high day was the day of that Sabbath; and
they begged of Pilate that they might break the legs of those
crucified, and might take them down.
7
33 ..... OJ_KJ, Transl. They saw that He was dead already, and brake not
His legs. So the Sin. MS.
* 7 o 7
34. rn_yg\"\ in His side Gr. avrov rrjv irXevpdv P-2)>, noun fern. The
.. 7
side, of a man, or of a building. PI. def. |AjL3). Occurs in N.T.
here and ch. xx. 25, only.
~e> p -x .
|A--2Q-AO, with a spear h-oyxfi
Noun fern. def. from the Gr. word:
occurs here only.
35 ..... ^!?> Transl. That ye also might believe The Sin. and Alex.
MSS. read iva KCU aets
.07 j
-n . * r
36. fLOt_ii, a bone OOTQW Def. of
iOr\i,
noun masc. PI. def. po'^..,
S. Matt, xxiii. 27; S. Luke xxiv. 39.
Heb. Q^;! ]$?) only in poetry, Prov. xvii. 22; xxv.
(i. q.
15. with aff. Dan. vi. 25.
Chald/irilj (or tfty, pL
^oZAj (J , shall not be broken ou <rwr/H/?if<rreu Ethpeel fut. 3. sing.
7 7 . . .1*
of lOL, Broke. Ethpe. f^>LL\, Was broken.
Transl. A bone shall not be broken in Him.
7 7
37. OfJDj, they have pierced e^eKevTrjaav Pret. 3.
pi. of f-Oj, Transfixed,
smote; with aff. Acts xii. 7. Gr. Trarct^as.
Heb. Numb. xxv. 8.
np%
38. ]ocjl |ju^SD, was hiding, in secrecy KKpuju.ju,evos
Pael part, (forming
p x 7
^ Lay hidden. Pa. m J Matt. xxv. 18),
imperf. tense) of
*
(- (S.
Concealed. Pret. 1.
sing.
A ^ . with aff. pleon. S. Matt. xxv.
25. 3. pi. O i
%, Rev. vi. 15 __Fut. "U^J, 2 sing. }1%L,
77 H 7
Acts v. 3 __Imperat. pi.
n m C- ^ ev v ^ 1^ Part. fern. i
-
^V), (
*
S. Luke i. 24 __Part. pass.
- -
fcv, S. Matt. x. 26, &c. Fern.
,
ch. xiii. 44.
206 S. JOHN XIX. 3840.
Ver. 38. Transl. After these things, Joseph, he who was from Arimathcea,
begged of Pilate because he was a disciple of Jesus, and was in
secresy from fear of the Jews that he might take away the body
of Jesus.
3. sing, of
-onme^ .mc*^
.COS)], gave leave iirerp^^v Apliel pret.
Cast lots. Aph. Permitted. Fut. XL2LJ, S. Luke viii. 32 --
T. .. 7 T: 7
Imperat. *CQJJ, S. Matt. viii. 21, &c Part. ccL}lo, Acts xxi.
7 7
37 __Part. pass. OL2i!o, Acts ii. 29. From this conjugation is
derived
|2.QJ_DQ_LlO, noun fern. def. A commission, permission, Acts xxvi. 12.
-" -X P o
The Vienna and some other Eds. read |Z.QJLCL2iiD.
39. ]A^JQ_K (or "JA^JQ-*-*), mixture of aromatic herbs, for embalming
a corpse Gr. /uyyu-o,
Noun fern. def. occurring here only in the
N.T. K. 4Lw, Heb. tDJfi,
T
Embalmed, Gen. 1.
2, 3, 26.
t> * y
|5oSO), of myrrh oyxvpv^s Noun masc. def. R. JjSo, jio, Was bitter.
Heb. lift or -)b, Ps. xlv. 9.
7.7
w_dXl, aloes Gr. aXoijs Noun occurring here only.
Heb. THKi only in pi. D^IN, Numb. xxiv. 6; or
T T T ~:
Ps. xlv. 9.
, pounds Xirpas PL of ];_^j, noun borrowed from the
Greek.
*. 7
40. %_j<JIODjID, they wound it eS^o-av auro Pret. 3. pi. with aff. of
(S. Luke iv. 20), Wound up, rolled up. Pret. 3.
sing. fern.
with aff. S. Luke ii. 7 Fut.
^Of^2J.__Part.
Peil
^-^D, ch. xx. 7;
S. Luke ii. 12. Deriv.
m7.. 7.0
,
noun masc. def. A rott. (1 .. ^n; Pr^, W roW of parchments,
2 Tim. iv. 13.
,
m Wwen clothes ofloviots PL def. of ]jo (S. Matt, xxvii. 59,
&c.), noun masc. Flax, linen.
-K
j, that they should bury to bury evTafad&tv Fut. 3. pi. of
,
Buried, Pret. 3. pi. 0;Ao, S. Matt. xiv. 12 __ Fut.
S. JOHN XIX. 4042. XX. 1, 2. 207
<
Ver. 40. 5olQJ, 1. sing. 5aiQ f, S. Matt. viii. 21; S. Luke ix. 59
Inf. AoO^\ w ith aff. S. Matt. xxvi. 12
:
Part. |AO, pL masc.
-:^, S. Matt. viii. 22; S. Luke ix. 60.
77 7 7 .
Pael t^LQ, Heaped up. Fut. 2. sing. ;
*"> oZ., Rom. xii. 20.
Deriv. ]in-vri noun masc. def. A burier. PL with aff. Acts
v. 9.
Heb. *")^p,
Gen. xxiii. 4, &c.
41. ]oOl iO__DZZ), had been laid ere^r; Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, (forming
pluperf. tense) of iOdCD J>dCD Placed.
, Ethpe. Was set, appointed,
ordained. Pret. 1. sing. AVo .
fyJ7f 1 Tim. ii. 7; 2 Tim. i. 11
Put. ^Qj_mZAj, S. Mark iv. 21. 3. pi.
v olo_tmZAj,
Hebr. x.
13 Inf. QiQX>ZALnX Rev. xi. 9 Part. V>.m7A<^ S. Luke
42. Zocn ]j^L, was entering, drawing on Part. fern, of \Ll> ^!*, Entered.
This part, preserves Olaph throughout its inflexions. See note,
ch. iii. 4.
Transl. And there laid they Jesus, because the Sabbath was drawing
on, and because the sepulchre was near.
CHAPTER XX.
P 7 V
1. (*^
m *">
r---^> on the first day in the week rfj /xia TOJI/ o-a^^arov See
note, ch. v. 9.
. 7 -ft *
2. A^aiJ, sAe raw
7
A
*
Gr. Tpe^ct Pret. 3. sing. fem. of ^^ (
ver -
^)> ^aTt;
with 5Ao, Followed after, pursued, Rom. ix. 31. Pret. 1. sing.
A^OIJ, Gal. ii.
2; Phil. ii. 16. 3. pi. Q-<Jl5, S. Mark vi. 33, 55,
* 7t f> T
&c. : Fern. >
^rn\ (or, as some Eds. read, ^_(Jli') S. Matt.
xxviii. 8 Fut. ^<J\^, 1 S. Pet. iii. 11. 1. pi. Rom. xiv. 19
Imperat. (anomalous O1 and 5 transposed, and the latter quies-
cent) ^501, 1 Tim. vi. 11; 2 Tim. it 22. PI. Q_5(T1, 1 Cor. ix.
24; xiv. 1, &c Part. *4<Tl5, S. Mark ix. 25: Fem. }%<T\>,
1 Tim. iii 3; Tit. i. 7.-P1. masc. __<Tl5, ver. 4, below.
208 S. JOHN XX. 25.
Ver. 2. Heb. Wl, JH, Gen. xviii. 7; Ps. cxix. 32.
N.B. In Aramaic, V is softened into *& (ft), while the medial *)
is
replaced by the harder consonant O1 (H)- -A. similar example is
* .
found in Z.OTd, JFas ashamed, Heb. ^^.
.... -
jrnoVo Transl. They have taken away our Lord from that
sepulchre, and I know not where they have laid Him.
n 7 -n
4. O"llO,-Q Cn5, he ran (and) preceded, i.e. he out-ran TrpoeSpajue So
S. Luke xix. 4, the pronoun in both places being pleonastic.
iO^O (S. Mark
35), Pael of iOpO, Was first, preceded.
i.
Though
apparently alike in signification, Peal is followed by X of the
object (see S. Matt. xxi. 31), whereas Pael is followed by the
.77
simple accusative (S. Matt. xvii. 25), Pret. 3. sing. fern. ALo^O,
she has forestalled, is (come) beforehand, Gr. 7rpoe'A.a/3e, S. Mark
..7 .. * 7
xiv. 8. 3. pi. fern. _iOO1 - . V> t
o /
were early, Gr. yevoj^evcu
7 1. 7
opOpLai, S. Luke xxiv. 22 Part. OOC7I . V) o^o came
pi. t early,
Gr. c3p0pie, S. Luke xxi. 38. __ When followed by another verb
in the same number, person, and gender, ^O^O (whether in Pe.
or Pa.), represents the Gr. irpo or Lat. prce in composition, as
D t, 7
in this verse. Other examples in the Gospels are JX1O iOj-Q,
S. Mark i 35. 1. sing. Z-iof Ak),jD, S. Matt. xxiv. 25; S. Mark
23 \
^^xLDpOZ ]], take no thought before-
xiii. Fut. 2. pi.
^O^.IZ
hand, S. Mark xiii. 11 ;
with many similar in the Acts and
Epistles. Similarly, part. ]j]~
x 7 1.
^V]Jl SoViVr^ I foretell, 2 Cor.
7
xiii. 2. PI. .. n . Vn .
Vn^Vn in honour preferring, Rom. xii.
*
i " 7 7
1
10 Part. pass. _*._;^) (OCTl ^>O,O^O, was foreordained, 1 S. Pet.
i. 20.
77,. 77 "
Ethpaal ^O f^D/.j, IFas overtaken, pre-occujned Fut.
Gal. vi. 1; 1 Tim. v. 21. Deriv.
-s" *> ' .I' 7 i
(Z.QSD, OV), noun fern. def. Anticipation. Constr. |Ali,_.
the fore-knowledge, Acts ii. 23; IS. Pet. i. 2.
Heb. Pi. Ps. Ixviii. 26; with accusat. Ixxxix. 15.
D^jp,
1.7
5. Q_i)|, lie looked attentively Gr. TrapaKvi^as (for this meaning of the
S. JOHN XX. 515.
Ver. 5. Gr. word, compare S. James i. 25; 1 S. Pet. i.
12). Aph. pret.
3. sing, of *O05 *DJ, Attended to, considered, looked into. Pael
"7 * 7
.n >*, the same. Fut. 3. pi.
.OTljfJ, '
1 S. Pet. i. 12 __A.ph. same
. 7 1.7
as Pe. and Pa. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AQ_J| ,
ver. 11, below --Part.
pass. *O,iO, accurate, well versed in, Acts xviii. 24.
^u_L P __> ^iSo, yet (as for) entering he entered not, i. e. he by no
P
IX
OO1
means entered
*-<">
-I*-')
passive pluperf.) of OV*>, Sound, girded on.
Gr. ou /xeVroi da-rjXOfv
was or had been bound
Also, from the
7
Gr.
Infin. abs.
r/v
and
Part. Peil (forming
pret.
idea of being girded and prepared, Went away, departed on a
journey, S. Matt. xxi. 33; xxv. 14, 15; S. Mark xii. 1; xiii. 34.
_ Fut. *QO]_KJ,
ft.
1. sing.
-x i<
*OOl_K|, Acts xxv. 4 __Imperat. pi.
0_Q01_K, Eph. vi. 14; IS. Pet. i. 13 __Deriv.
o o
^D]_K, noun masc. clef. A bond, Eph. iv. 3; Col. iii. 14.
Heb. pTH Was firm, strong, Judg. i. 28. Pi. Strengthened,
- T \
bound on a girdle, Isa. xxii. 21.
7.7 .
; 5*" \ separately, aside, by itself- xwpis Adverb, compounded of ^
7
and ^-^0, a side. See ver. 20, below.
* t ..
9. [}L2 ^D,from the Scriptures Gr. rrjv ypa^rjv.
7 7
11 ..... J>Q_flO, Transl. But Mary stood at the sepulchre, and wept. The
Sin. and Alex. MSS. omit Zw.
12. jj'Q_KvO, in white garments iv Aevicots PI. def. of 5o_*j (S. Matt.
xxviii. 3), adj. White. Def. ]5a>, Rev. i.
14, &c. Fern. def.
l2.5oJ!, S. Matt. v. 36; S. Mark xvi. 5. PI. ^-.fo-i^, Rev. i.
14. PI. fern. def. TZiCL.1, Rev. vii. 9, 13. R. 5Q_Ki, Was
white.
Chald. ^H, Dan. vii. 9.
^">, at His pillows Gr. irpos rfj KefaXfj PI. with aff. of
,
noun masc. def. A pillow, bolster. Occurs here only.
R. *"]D\ placed permutation of _* and | (Castel.)
- T
. 7 * * I
15. / < ^icn .5 tjOl, but she supposed Gr. eKtiVr?, OOKOVO-O..
w. c. 27
210 S. JOHN XX. 1522.
y p jp
Ver. 15. O(JI pJLrfij, that lie was the gardener on d /ojTrovpo's eon
]" it, noun masc. def. derived from ]i-t, def. a garden.
lAj-y.,
Occurs here only.
16 ..... "jjlD^O, Transl. And saith unto Him in Hebrew, The word
'EfipditTTi is found after avrw
in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
. . \n*"ii } my Master 'Pa/3f3ovvi So the Vienna Ed. and Tremellius.
I . 7 . P -X 7
The rest read - ^gr^v (jCLO?, noun masc. def. occurring here
only.
17. "v o77 P ?
touch not inrj O.TTTOV Ethpaal fut. 2. sing. fern, (for
T* y T v**
imperat.) of Oj-Q, Drew near, was near, touched. Ethpa. >*^i; OZ.|
(S. Matt. xvii. 7), Was brought near, drew (himself) near, was
offered, of an oblation, Acts xxi. 26; Hebr. ix. 28. Pret. 3. sing.
fern. AojjoZf, S, Luke viii. 44. 3. pi. CL^oZf) S. Matt. xxvi.
50. 2. pi.
^AoJoZf, Hebr.'xii. 18, 22. 1. pi. Rom.
-pfrfilf,
v. 2 Fut. ^^joAj, Acts v. 13, &c.: Fern. O* Hebr. x.
26; ,i
rt-rLll-, ch. xii. 20. 3. pi.
^orDj^Aj, S. Mark iii. 10.
2. pi.
^QT^oLL, 2 Cor. vi. 17. 1. sing. O^Aj, Hebr. iv. 16.
_ Imperat. J^JDZ]" Acts viii. 29 __Inf. no[oAVr>\^ g. Mark
ii.
4; S. Luke vi. 19 __Part. ^dioAk), 1 Tim. vi. 3, &c. PL
I 7 l> 7
masc. . ^>-
oAVn^ S. Luke xv. 1; coalescing with _J_K*, Hebr.
vii. 19.
* 7
19 ..... Transl. ^wf when it was the evening of that first day
^_jj JOO1 r2,
of the week, and the doors were shut, &c.
20. 0"lj_^D, His side rr}v ir\evpav O.VTOV ^^CD, def. ]f_jD, noun masc.
7
The side, extremity, end. Used adverbially, as ;
\
i\m ^7 ) aside,
7 i>
apart, ver. 7, above. ; ftm*^ back, ch. vi. 66, where see note.
^.SD ;-^CD, besides,
S. Matt. xiv. 21; xv. 38. Also t^JCDO, and
the like, and the rest, et ccetera.
Transl. This said He, and shewed them, &c.
7
,
He breathed evc<j>vo-r](Te Verb Peal pret. occurring only here
in the N.T.
Heb. nSJ, Isa. liv. 16.
S. JOHN XX. 2326. 211
* f %*
Ver. 23 Transl. If ye shall have remitted sins to
^nO*'\Z, f , (any}
man, they shall be remitted to him; and if ye shall have retained
(the sins) of (any) man, they shall be retained.
24. JOOl JJ, The subst. verb is pleonastic, or merely strengthens the ex-
pression. Lit. (As for) Thomas... it was not (the case that) he was
there with them.
25. jAjlSOj, the places Gr. TOV TVTTOV See note, ch. v. 2.
\
*** "**
P *
|V J, of the nails rwv ryAcov PI. def. of j ,
noun masc. def. A nail.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
i^AJii.O* my fingers
, Gr. TOV SCIKTV\OV pov PL (fern, form) with aff.
^7 ., *
of ^2f def. (-^Ot (S. Luke xi. 20), noun fern, (though masc. in
,
form), A finger, and especially the forefinger, used in dipping
into anything. PL def. (masc. form) p^. Fern, form def.
VA " " * 7
(AL2*vj . R. ^iJDt , Dipped, tinged.
sj
Heb. JJSXKi Exod. viii. 15; Ps. viii. 4; cxliv. 1. With
TOPI, his toes, 2 Sam. xxi. 20. Chald. ^2^ pi.
|J?3yi$,
Dan.
v. 5. Toes, ch. ii. 41, pi. def. and constr. with S*7j*1j ver 42. -
Transl. And put my fingers into them.
p| v^jQib, / extend, thrust (3d\(a Apli. part, (forming pres. tense
subjunct.) of fc4^--j no * used. Aph. v^-o] (S. Matt. xxvi. 51),
Stretched out. Pret. 2. pi.
^pA^o] ,
S. Luke xxii. 53 Imperat.
*4-o], ver. 27, below Part, (as such) S. Matt. vii. 9, 10.
Heb. Hiph M5Tli Esth. iv. 11, &c.
26. (, >.V)Z,
,
within
eight OKTW
rco
Numeral masc.
Adverb, compounded of _1 and Q-., noun masc.
.7
def. |Q-ti, The inner part, midst, with aff. S. Matt, xxiii. 26.
With pref. *O, Q_.t^3, in the midst of, through, S. Mark xi. 16:
Vs. 7 . i>
with aff. S. Luke xix. 44; xxi. 21; xxiv. 32.
Q_^_^ _lo, adv.
^ 7 i> -
within, inwardly, S. Matt. vii. 15; xxiii. 27, 28; _Lo O u - -
,
prep, with aff. within you, S. Luke xi. 39; xvii. 21.
Compare Chald. ^J3> ^Jl3> in the midst of, or simply in,
212 S. JOHN XX. 2631.
Ver. 26. Dan. iii. 25; iv. 7; vii. 15. fcfljp, into, ch. iii. G, 11, 15.
J$i;Tf/D> out of the midst, ch. iii. 26.
27. ..k..d_, L.ID iVzfo J/?/ M'^e k rn v T^- ev pav /xou def. cn -
^ ,
^-\t>
^ .j
P
l^\t (
7 No 7
xxi. 6), T^e side or joari of a person or object. |j.Lo,-Q H^-UI
. p f 7
\
the fore part, and JLat^a]
*i
f^-u. ^ie hinder part, of a ship, Acts
T>7 "" * 7 * "
1 1 ?
xxvii. 41. PI. def. t^L/.. (jt_y)> H^-U ^> of the party, sect,
of the Pharisees, Acts xxiii. 9.
p 7 7 * p P
29. . . iA .] K.^ [jOI, now that thou hast seen Me Gr. on ewpcxKas /AC
tafia is wanting in the Sin. Yat. and Alex. MSS.
\
^OTLj.^Q_^, blessed are they lit. their blessings to those
I
-]
Gr. naKapLoi, ol PI. with aff. of *C)Q_ def. ^5Q_^ (S. Luke i. 48),
Good, goodness; happiness, blessedness. PI. *"^ constr.
^ ,
.. 7 -x l< *
__OQ_, def. [ii)Q_fe. Used in the pi. with affixes, in signification
as above, and followed (except in the 2nd pers.) by X. Ex.
7 * * * '
x
_iOlCLC)Q_, blessed is he, S. Matt. xi. 6, &c. O"l__OCL4, blessed
is she, S. Luke i. 45; xi. 27; and 1 Cor. vii. 40, where X is not
7 *
needed.
^ i rpn j ,
blessed art thou, S. Matt. xvi. 17; S. Luke
1> 7 >
xiv. 14. blessed are they (fern.) S. Matt. xiii. 16,
^,_.<JLk^3a4 ,
A:c.
^ ") >
^Q-^ ,
blessed are ye, S. Matt. v. 11, &c.
Cogn. Heb. ^!)J3, Goodness, Ps. xxv. 7, &c. TFe^/are, Prov. xi.
10: and H!lit3> fern. Ps. xvi. 2. Compare also the use of Heb.
^E>K, Ps. i.
1; Deut. xxxiil 29; Prov. xiv. 21; xxix. 18; Isa.
xxxii. 20.
- * o .0
31
^ Noi ^)j, Transl. But these also that are written (are} that ye
may believe that Jesus is the Son of God; and (that)
Christ, the
when ye have believed, ye may have in His Name the life that is
for ever.
The Sin. MS. and Codex Bezse read wr;Y
S. JOHN XXI. 37. 213
CHAPTER XXI.
3. p'OJ JO], that I may catch (to catch) fish
Gr. aXieuav Fat. 1. sing.
of ?o* Jt , Hunted, snared game, fish; caught by guile, plotted
against. Pret. 3. pi. OJ, in this verse; S. Luke v. 9. 2. pi.
V?H, ver. 10, below --Fut. pi. 3. with aff. S.
JO^J, ^OjO^J,
Matt. xxii. 15; S. Mark xii. 13 Part, jl S. Luke v. 10 __
^,
Ethpeel fjtZZ.], Was snared, taken, Rev. xix. 20. Pret. 3. pi.
2 Tim. ii. 26.
CV-^ZrC
Heb. *fi, Gen. xxxvii. 3; Ps. cxl. 12.
.... (LQ_2UO, Transl. And they went forth and embarked on the ship.
The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit wOvs.
7 7
\\
4. ,_ ^L, by the side (hand) of- on Gr. eis.
Compare Heb. Tvtyj ExO( *- ij - 5 -
7 . 1 1>
5. .tr> v\Vr>\ ^0,^0, anything to eat Gr. TL 7rpo<nayiov.
6. ^a^Zr-n^O, your net Gr. TO SUCTVOV *),_j^O,
def. JiD
}L r> o (in this
O * *
O *
verse) noun fern. A net. PI. def. )2r*&J S Matt iv ls i S
- - - -
O *
Mark i. 16. R. 3Ot 3 , Caught.
Heb. TOfc Eccles. vii. 26. Job xix. and fern.
^^p, 6;
miXtt,
T
Eccles. ix. 12; m^fii
T ;
Ezek.'xii. 13.
;
(_L_i_li_5 ]*^ ..
y >
on ^e right side, lit. from the side which (is)
the
right. Gr. is TO. 8e|ta /u.epi;.
]]
,.r> m _!iD, from (for) the multitude airo rov TrX^ovs Noun masc.
^^ O I
^
def. Greatness, abundance. R. (
.. _cp or * *-
tt
cri
,
Increased.
Transl. ^inc^ i/ie?/ cast, and were not able to draw the net, for the
multitude of the fishes which it contained.
7. } '^?; V naked yv/xi/o's
Def. of u^l^r^ (
S Matt xxv 38 ) adj-
- - -
7
A
I"A
. \
^f ""l
v ;
Ja?'e grain, 1 Cor. xv. 37.
PL masc. *
^dt S S. James ii.
15; coalescing with _J_K>,
1 Cor. iv. 11. Deriv.
,
noun fem. def. Nakedness, Rom. viii. 35; 2 Cor. xi. 27.
214 S. JOHN XXI. 712.
Ver. 7. Transl. And the disciple, he whom Jesus loved, said unto Peter, This
is our Lord. But Simon, when he heard that it was our Lord,
took his tunic, and girded his loins, (for he was naked) and cast
himself into the sea, that he might come to Jesus. The last clause
is not in the original, but seems to have been supplied by the
Syr. Translator from S. Matt. xiv. 29.
7 x 7
.ij far Gr. /xa/cpav PI. of tQ_k_Kt5 (S. Matt. xv. 8, &c.), adj.
.0 X 7
Distant, remote, used of place and time. Def. (ft ,
S. Luke
. 17
xv. 13. Fern. (<"> .*, S. Matt. xiv. 24. PI. coalescing with
,_I_K, 2 Cor. x. 11. Def. ](V> ^3, Eph. ii. 17. Form of part.
Peil from *Q_o5, Heb. piT"l> Was distant.
~ T \
Heb. pim, Gen. xxxvii. 18. Chald. p'm, Ezr. vi. 6.
, very. Adj. Much, abundant, here used as an adverb. See
note, ch. xvi. 12.
x .7 . p .7 . .7
^.* V?(,
cw&ifc Tnjxwv Pl. of pO|, noun fern, .4 cubit. Def. |ASo|,
S. Matt. vi. 27; S. Luke xii. 25. PI. of masc. form.
Heb. fifiX, Gen. vi. 15: PI. JTlDK, Ezek. xlii. 2. Chald.
pl- Dan. iii. 1; Ezr. vi. 3.
p&N,
....
^_I,_HL_JO,
Transl. And were dragging that net offishes.
9. coals Gr. dv6paKidv PI. def. (masc. form.) of ];iDCLi., def.
j'r^^t*
5QSQ-., A live coal.
U&, Occurs (in N.T.) only here and Rom. xii. 20.
^
.
^
PQ-J} fish Gr. o(j/dpiov, as also in the next verse See note, ch. vi. 9.
11. jj-DQ_, weight Noun masc. def. A burden. PI. _y.CQ_, Hebr.
71
xii. 1. R. ;J2_j, Was heavy.
A_ij_ j fj, was not broken OVK Ifr^Lvdr) Ethpaal pret. 3. sing. fern.
Ethpa. ^.^2.], Was torn.
of p., Cut, tore, rent asunder. Pret.
3. pl. fern.
"U^f> S. Matt, xxvii. 51 __ Part. fern.
]1|^^D,
S. Luke v. 6. Pl. fern. liZ^lo, S. Matt. ix. 17: 1 Tim. v. 11.
^ l"
1 2. O5 AJ dine, more properly, breakfast
j,
dpLa-T^a-are Ethpaal imperat.
pl. of ];_, Loosed. Ethpa. .^5A^1 (S. Markvii. 35), Was loosed,
was freed from hunger, partook of a meal Gr. dpLcrrov,
(]2.0;- ,
S. JOHN XXI. 1217. 215
Ver. 12. that which breaks a fast.) Pret. 3. pi. Q_5A^1, ver. 15, below__
Put. ]5A^J, S. Luke xi. 37.
Cliald. Ithpa. K*in2^tf> Was loosed. Part. pi. masc. Dan. v. 6.
N.B. Although this verb, as also ]Zo;_ and Gr. apiarov, primarily
refer to an early meal, yet they are also used of meals taken at a
later hour, or banquets to which guests are invited. Compare
S. Matt. xxii. 4; S. Luke xi. 37, 38; xiv. 12.
" '
*
1 1i
IOCH >j;V)V), dared, durst ^eroX/xa Aphel part, (forming imperf.
7 7 .7
tense) of oojlo, Was bold. Aph. o^jio| (S. Matt. xxii. 46,
<kc.), Used boldness; took courage, S. Mark xv. 43. Pret. 3. pi.
7 7 -X P 7 .
I
Luke --Inf.
O>jtio|,
1 Tim. ii.
S.
12 -- Part.
xx. 40
masc.
17
Q_K>;V)V?\,
with
to usurp authority,
7
i
*,
pi. ^_*_KjiQk), coalescing
2 Cor. x. 12. Deriv.
-F1P7
,
noun masc. def. A bold, presumptuous person. PI. def.
2 S. Pet. ii. 10: and AJ^^D, adv. Boldly, Rom. xv. 15.
Transl. But none of the disciples durst, ask Him who He was, for
they knew that He was our Lord.
^
13 ..... iD;_Q, Transl. But Jesus came near, and took bread, and fish, and
gave to them.
--C -XL
15. . > \ >, >.
\3, feed for Me Gr. /SoWe (so also ver. 17; but in ver. 16,
Trot'/xaive.)
_ Imperat. of p5 Fed or tended cattle, sheep, &c. whence
Was kind to, cared for, ruled .Fut. P;J, Rev. ii. 27, &c. ;
with
7
aff. pleon. S. Matt. ii. 6 __Imperat. pi. CLL5, 1 S. Pet. v. 2 __
Inf. Ki^f>\ S. Luke xv. 15 __Part. ]!, S. Luke xvii. 7. Def.
]^ vi, used as a noun, see note, ch. x. 2. Fem. ]1^5, S. Matt.
viii. 30, &c. PI. masc. <_-JJ, S. Matt. viii. 33; S. Mark v. 14.
Heb. ny*1 Gen. xxxvii. 2.
7 ft p .7
17. AJ| ^QILKJ AJ|, Thou knowest or) oTSas Part, (forming pres. tense)
~ ~ 7
of 2>QILKj, Knew, was ivise, skilled in: with aff. S. Matt. i. 25.
Fut. JXI^LKKJ __Part. Peil Sn.n^ S. Luke i. 34 __Pael
Made wise. Fut. 3. pi. ^oloa^J, with aff. 2 Tim. iii. 15.
21G S. JOHN XXL 17, 18.
Ver. 17. Heb. E^fi, Prov. vi. 6. Pi. Ps. cxix. 98.
T
kjZcLQJ, My sheep TO. 7rpof3a.Tci pov (in the foregoing verse rendered
. .
*~>y^) PI. with aff. of (
O 1
(Acts viii. 32), noun fern. A sheep,
fc''' o 7 .. . o
PI. def. R. v Slew. Pa.
especially for sacrifice. (Z.OO 1. (fi
. . ni t Offered a libation, sacrificed. Ethpaal . . o i/] part.
]j] ]n.iAVr> 3 I am offered, aWi/So/mi, Phil. ii.
17; 2 Tim. iv. 6.
f y, .7
18 ..... -r ^^ ^ Aj|, Transl. Thou for thyself girdedst thy loins.
. 7 "
Ao|Dj [So, w/4671 thou art old o-rav y^pacrgs Aphel pret. 2. sing.
(for Acjpbjj) of *d|lD, Was old, grew old. Aph. cd^CD], Became
old. ^tmlo or a]fiDO, Hebr. viii. 13. The Par. and Lond.
Polygl. read Peal in both places, viz. AjDJIDj and ^)lX)O.
Heb. ifef, 1 Sam. xii. 2.
-{f>
- **>?
,
thou shalt stretch forth cxrevcts Fut. 2. sing, of ft
ft **>
(S. Matt. viii. 3), Extended, expanded. Pret. 1. sing. A^_*^>,
Eom. x. 21 __ Fut. .^o QM __ Tmperat. v^O ^, S. Matt. xii.
13, &c--Part. Peil -ft ^^ def. ( ^ ^^ stretched out to view,
right, simple; used as an adj. Col. iii. 22; Hebr. i. 8. Fern.
Vfc* <*, S. Matt. vi. 22; S. Luke xi. 34. PL masc. clef.
.. *
^
(.^.i >, ^7ie simple, Rom. xvi. 18.
Heb. tOK^iD intrans. /Spread out to attack, as troops, followed
by -ty,
*-
7N, or 3, Job i. 17: 1 Sam. xxvii. 8; 2 Chrou. xxv. 13.
:
y
*!
Y >*~10,1, s/i^ carry i/iee Gr. oura Aphel fut. 3. sing, with aff.
of ^r^j, Arab. Flowed copiously. Pael v^ t/ Led. Ethpaal
^r:ijZ], Was conveyed, once, Acts vii. 45 Aph. ^)o], Led,
carried, conveyed away, with aff. Rev. xvii. 3. 3. pi. 0X00],
Acts v. 10; with aff. S. Matt. xxvi. 57, &c __ Fut. ^iOJ, Acts
ix. 21. 3. pi. ^oXooj, 1 Cor. xvi. 3 __Iinperat. ^)o], Acts
xxiii. 17. PI. oVAn^ w ith aff. S. Mark xiv. 44 __ Part.
^>QlO, Rom.
PI. masc.
^ i
.7
\noV>,
xv. 31:
S. Luke
Fern. UoQ&,
"
xxiii.
S. Matt.
26 __ From this verb in
vii. 13, 14.
its
simplest form is derived
S. JOHN XXI. 1825. 217
1% P *.
Ver. 1 8. (lOCLi ,
noua masc. def. That which flows from, posterity, order.
PI. def. Urbcu ,
S. James iii. 6.
Heb.*Hiph. ^IVl, ? ** 11, &c. Hoph. ^H, Ps. xlv.
15, 16. and dei-iv. 7^lV> -^ stream, Jerem. xvii. 8. Chald. Aph.
blTI. Ezr v !4; - - vi 5 -
-
7 o
24 QJO1, Transl. This is the disciple which testified of all these things,
and also wrote them.
..7 7 1>
25. _*OU1 ^-i^AsALo, </ie?/ should be written ypa^r/rat Ethpeel part. pi.
fern, (forming imperf. subjunct. as the same word masc. gender
7 * 1
below) of *^A^, TF?-ofe. Ethpe. ^ADL|, TTas written, Rom. xv.
4. Fern. AiA^Z^ ch. iv. 23. 3. pi. O^AsZf, S. Luke x. 20:
^v * "^
Fern. .
.-oAnZj (in some Eds. and doubtless the right reading),
1 Cor. x. 11 Fut. ^AoAj, S. Luke ii. 1, 3, 5. 3. pi. fern.
2 Cor. 1.
^AuAj, iii.
jjj
-orm j^jj,
as I suppose Gr. o?/xai.
Transl. Not even the world itself, as I suppose, would be sufficient for
the books which should be written.
n i S yt-J
iN.^o
Finished is the Holy Gosjjel, the Preaching of John
the Evangelist, which he spoke in Greek at
Ephesus.
w. c. 28
THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO
S. MATTHEW.
The Holy Gospel, the Preaching
of Matthew the Apostle.
CHAPTER I.
Ver. 1. rnZg) ( -- x^ of the birth, generation (aff. pleon.) yeve'crcws
O r .-_Li, def. \
i
", \ >
,
noun fern. Birth, genealogy, descent.
i\ i
R. , xj, Gave birth to.
Compare Heb. n^T/iJ-l *")D>
...
Gen. v.
v
1.
. f T -h I
2. Aphel 3. sing, of
\ Brought forth.
|Ao|, begat eyeVv^crc pret. , >,
r 7 . -7
. >3? _Lo 1,-^OJ, hath begotten us again, 1 S. Pet. i. 3 --Pret.
1. sing. ZrXo], with aff. 1 Cor. iv. 15 __Part. \nVn ; pi. masc.
?
I. 7
^XoVi engender, give rise to, 2 Tim. ii. 23.
Heb. Hiph. YSiiT Gen. v. 4.
<>T*- *
}*1 7
6. U3o|j OlZ.Aj| ^.Lo, of (from) the wife of Uriah Gr. CK rrjs TOV Ovpiov.
11. |Z.O\ Ur^->, in the captivity Gr. CTTI rrys
/LteroiKecrias Def. of ("> \..
noun fern. A
carrying away captive, exile. R. |1-., Laid open,
bare : made a land bare of inhabitants, i. e. emigrated, or was
led into exile, as Heb. nSjl, 2 Kings xvii. 23, &c.
S. MATTHEW I. 1118. 219
Ver. 11. Heb. fiJ,
T
2 Kings xxv. 27. Chald. KJtl
T T
03,
" ;
children of
the captivity, exiles, Dan. ii. 25; v. 13; Ezr. vi. 16.
P 7 P 7
17. JAD'^, Ae generations at yeveai PI. clef, of p^r-*, noun fern. .4
progeny, race, family, tribe. Def. (Ao ch. xi. 16, &c. PI.
07 ;
*
_O'^, Acts xxvi. 7; S. James i. 1. R. ^r-, Was dried up.
IN 7
Pa. vO;_ ,
Dried up, drained, hence cultivated the soil, built cities.
T> . e 7
Hence also ^;- def. to;-*, noun masc. ^ cfeed, event, history.
. 7 .7 P 7 7
fl f>
T* Vj * . P
\
(*"\- OLLjOJ, he related the event; (JOT |Z.Q-^!iD) CTLi;_,
Z^e history of this calamity. (Bar Hebrseus.)
Compare Heb. 3*l&^,
TT
-4 <7r?/ desert, Isa. xxxv. 7: heat of the
sun, ch. xlix. 10.
i> i> 7 .7 7 7 ,7
jym voijj fourteen ScKareWapcs Fern, of -m vo>j ;
card, number.
7 7 7
l^
Another form is ;rr> vAoij Acts xxvii. 27, 33.
*t 7 ^ * m. 9 y
18. rrij
\ .
;
</ie Jir^/i
(pron. pleon.) rj yew^o-i? ,
\ -
7
def. (,
\ (ch. iii. 7,
&c.) noun masc. Birth, progeny ; fruit of the vine, ch. xxvi. 29.
n. 7 *
m, \ A . *~>
; p/ace o/" /its Jir^A, i.e. birthday, ch. xiv. 6. PL
x. y V" x
_,_^j, with aff. 1 Tim. ii. 15. R. ,
\ ;
Bore children.
Heb. "I/*, One born, a child, Gen. xxi. 8. A young man,
ch. iv. 23, answering to &J^&$ in the preceding clause.
.. t> p x
Z.OCTI j;
v nVn s/ig t^as espoused Gr. /xv^o-rev^eioT^s Part. Peil fern.
7 . *
(forming imperf. tense) of ^nLD. Espoused. Pret. 1. sing.
/
;
^ V> ^
with aff. 2 Cor. xi. 2 __Part. Peil fern. def. "fZjjJllo, with aff.
his espoused wife, S. Luke ii. 5.
Heb. *1^D, &>&/, Ps. xliv. 13. Betrothed a daughter, Gen.
T
xxxi. 15.
^aaZoAjtJ, they came together Gr. <rvv\.6elv avrovs Ethpaal (or
Ethpaual see Cowper's Gr. 97), fut. 3. pi. of ^^A^ (not used)
Pael (or Pauel) ^)ZcL , Communicated, consented, was a party to.
Part. v2)2.0 V), Actsvii. 61 (or viii.
1.) _Ethpaual i2t2oA*f, . y .*
Was associated with, joined himself to. Pret. 1. sing. A2)Z.oA.|,
220 S. MATTHEW I. 18, 19.
Ver. 18. Acts xxvi. 10. 3. pi. O2)LoL}, Rom. xv. 27; Hebr. ii. 14:
Phil iv l5 2 2 Cor. ix.
Fern. JLalo^f, - ' '
P 1 vOAaS-O^*!*
'
13, &c . Fut. *2)lokJ, Gal. vi. 6. 2. sing. ^LoLL, I Tim.
7
v. 22. 1. sing. *2)Lo Lf, Phil. iii. 10. 2. pi. v O>ZoAZ" I Cor.
x. 21, &c. 1. pi. ibflSoiaJ, Hebr. xii. 10 Inf. oaZo^a^nN,
1 Tim. vi 18 Part ^alo^aV), 2 S. John ver. 11. PI. masc.
>, Acts ii. 42, &c.
found evpe'0T7 Ethpeel pret. 3. sing. fern, of
7 7 _T
^, Found. Etbpe. _KKsAjj (S. Luke ix. 36, &c.), JFas
found. Pret. 2. sing. AKK^A*], S. Luke xix. 17. 1. sing.
,
Rom. x. 20. 3. pi. OAOA^f, Acts i. 10. 1. pi.
!
Gal. ii. 17 Fut, ^o^oA^J, Hebr. iv. 1, &c.: Fern.
(without final _i) **DLL, 2 S. Pet. iii.
10; Rev. xviii. 21.
1. sing. _K^Aj'f, 2 Cor. xii. 20; Phil. iii. 9. 3.
pi.
2 Cor. xi. 12. 2. pi. ^Qj^L^, 2 S.Pet. iii. 14. 1. pi.
Acts xxvii. 29; 2 Cor. v. 3 Part. .^nAvA 1 Tim. iii. 2, &c.
PI. masc. ^^^ ^, 1 Cor. xv. 15. PI. fern.
^^^ V>,
Phil. i. 19.
Chald. Ithpe. rOW/T Dan. ii. 35, &c. Ezr. vi. 2.
"*
\
?
;
with child Gr. iv yacrrpi t^ovcra Fern, of ^*^ ; Pregnant,
.7 *
a verbal noun used in place of the regular part, of 5^, A.L.^3,
Conceived. Fut. . i 1
(^2., ver. 23, below Part. f.
U-6^> S.
James i. 15 Def. of the verbal noun, ]Al_^2, or, according to
Castel, ]Al_&^, 1 Thess. v. 3. The Vienna and some others read
l&L&O. PL ^L^, S. Luke xxi. 23. Def. l&L&i, S. Matt,
xxiv. 19; S. Mark xiii. 17.
7 7
19. 01 >.Cn; \
I?, to (that he
should) disgrace her, make her a public ex-
ample avTrjv TropaSety/AaTtcrat Pael quadrilit. (or Pali see Cow-
per's Gr. 97) fut. 3.
sing, with aff. of ifiPjA, Spread out.
S. MATTHEW I. 1923. 221
V * f *
Ver. 1 9. - . m f
<^i
f (Col. ii.
15), Laid bare, put to shame __Ethpali - m.cv J f
* 7 *
1 A
TFflS disgraced. Part. fern. ^_CD^Ak5, Acts xix. 27.
A .] ^.V> ; primly Xa#pa Adverb, pointed also A_>] i
j^f), and
1 V >
X
AJ|A*k4lO, Acts xvi. 37. E. Zay hid. ( ,
X
Transl. j5w Joseph... was a just man, and was not willing... and ivas
minded, &c.
20. ]i>Q^.K>J2, in a dream KO.T oi-ap Def. of S"S t
noun masc. A
dream. PI. def. ]loX>J, Acts ii. 17. R. ^solL^*, Dreamed.
Heb. trf?rt, Gen. xx. 3, &c. Chald. D^H, def. NftSpl,
-; V T ;
V
Dan. ii. 4, &c.
1 7
21. w_iCTlQ__K>J ,
//e s/iW save (aff. pleon.) crwo-et Aph. fut. 3. sing.
See note, S. John v. 21.
22. r-*-^> ^y ^te Awo? o/*, by Gr. 8ia.
* *
Transl. Now all this that was done (was) that that which (j ^0,1) was
spoken . . .
might be fulfilled.
23. jA_loAo, the Virgin t] 7rap6lvo<; Def. of JJoAiD, noun fern. A virgin,
lit. one kept separate, apart from men. PI. def. (masc. form, as
P **.
referring to men) Rev. xiv. 4. PI. fern. __loA}, S. Matt. xxv.
1. Def. ]AXoA>, ver. 7, 11. R. ^Al3, Arab. Separated.
Heb. rfWlS, Gen. xxiv. 16.
T :
N.B. The def. state here accurately represents the Gr. Article; the
passage being correctly quoted from the LXX., who have as
correctly rendered the Heb. nft/VHj
T K.
I sa
.
-f
- y ii- 14. So also the
Versions of Aquila, Theodotion, and Symmachus.
. - i
5 .
shall be with child Gr. lv yacrrpt c^ei See note, ver. 18,
ft
above.
'
,
is interpreted /Aeflep/r^vevo/Aei/ov Ethpaal part, of
Expounded, declared, translated into a foreign tongue. Quadri-
lateral, and like all others of this class, of Pael form. Deriv.
., Interpretation, with aff.
pleon. Acts i. 19.
Heb. D^ft, part. pass. Ezr. iv. 7.
222 S. MATTHEW I. 23, 25. II. 18.
our God Gr.
Ver. 23. tOtl^x V ^>S with us (is) p.eO' ^/xwv o cos.
25. 5 1^A until cws ov See note, S. John ii. 7.
"\lsQ^ first-born ,
TOV Trpwrdro/cov Noun masc. def. PI. def. "j'
Hebr. x.i. 28; xii. 23. R. f^3, Arab. Was first, early, rose early.
Heb. TD3, Gen. xlix. 3.
*
i
* /
Z.;-Q, s/te called e/ca
CHAPTER IT.
1.
]^Q_^_LD, the Magi,
Wise Men /xayoi Noun pi. def. applied only to
the Eastern Magi. The word /xayo?, used of a sorcerer, is rendered
p 7
U- f_*j, Acts xiii. 6, 8.
. 7 T 7
(
...
\^ ^-SiO, from </te ^as< otTro avaroXwv Def. of _KKj,lD noun
masc. The Eastern quarter. R. _KJ), Rose, as the sun, stars &c.
7 .7
A ph. kjoJI>|.
Heb. pl'lTlb, Ps. ciii. 12.
T;
T .r
2 nn > Transl. TFAere is the King of the Jews, who is born ?
7
j ;
. >>j 77 D7
OTdDQID, His star avroC TOV aore'pa *mOQIj, def. joonn (ver. 7,
9, 10), noun masc. A star, cluster of stars, constellation. PI. def.
]nDQ.D, ch. xxiv. 29, &c.
Heb. ^312j I* s - y iii- 4; Gen. xxxvii. 9.
6. iAjO01 \j, wast not Gr. ov8a/x,ws cT.
fl -ft
v_CTKlj_LjJ, s/ia^ rw^e, lit. s7*aW feed Trot/xavet See note, S. John
xxi. 15.
*
7 ,_*,_ O~l, Transl. Then Herod privily called the Magi, and learned
from them in what time the star appeared to them.
t> 7 7
8. nnnS, search ^erao-are Pael imperat. pi. of -^nv^ Trod, followed
in the footsteps. Pa. ^<^S (ver. 16, below) Enquired carefully,
7
investigated. Pret. 1. sing. AndL, with aff. S. Luke xxiii. 14.
3. pi. onns, 1 s. Pet. i. 10 Fut. .^r>yi, 3.
pi.
S. MATTHEW II. 816. 223
Ver. 8. S. Luke xxii. 23 __ Part. pi.
- ovVo Acts xvii. 27 __Ethpa.
part. *HQAAk) ]], unsearchable, Eph. iii. 8. PI. fern.
^AnvAVp j] }
Rom. xi. 33. Derived noun,
.
(o on v Question, investigation, 1 Cor. x. 25, 27.
Heb. Gen. xxvii. 36. Pi. -ffeW back,
ipJ7, Supplanted, Hp^
Job xxxvii. 4.
A_] fr
^ y, diligently a/<pt/3i3s Adverb derived from ^2^j (not
used) see note, S. Mark xv. 11.
* p *7 * t *
9. p '{ ^V) "*-\, over (the place} where eVavu) ov See note, S. John
iii. 31.
10. -*">
fa exceeding r cr<oSpa So ver. 16, Gr. Ai'av. See note, S. John i. 46.
** * r
11. ^nrnAVn
. rr> their treasures TOUS Orja-avpovs avrwv PI. def. with aff.
of (Vn . rf>
(def. jAVn . m ch. xiii. 44, &c.), noun fern, properly, A
deposit; of form part. Peil from xOQTD JxiCD, Deposited. Constr.
. f 7 7 i
(
^ *">
..
AVn . m }
the position, i. e. adoption of sons, Gr. vioOea-ia,
*
Rom.
r
viii. 15, 23, &c. PL def. lW'm c h. vi. 19, 20, below.
"i
(^Olj, ^oW xpvo-oV Noun masc. def.
Heb. iHTi Ps- xix. 11. Chald. iTHi T>an. ii. 32. Def.
NITT,
T
ver^S, &o.
;
1 Ajn *~i \ frankincense , Xifiavov Def. of paoX, uoun fern.
Heb. fttfcn, Isa. Ix. 6. From fib, White; the purest
-
\
T ITT ;
frankincense being white, or pale yellow.
12 ..... _*I_KJ |C5> Transl. And it was revealed to them in a dream, that...
and by another way they departed to their country.
* .
13 ..... OO1 j-Al., For Herod intends to seek, will seek Gr. /xe'AAei yap,
K. T. A. See note, S. John iii. 14.
7 7 ..1<
16. ooV^ he was mocked l^Trai^Orj
! Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of o^V^
77 1
(not used), Pa. wK>V^, Deluded, derided. Ethpa. part.
1 Cor. vii. 36; Gal. vi. 7.
,
he was wroth tOvpudT] Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of
Was angry. Ethpa. part. AlQ-KAk), S. Luke xiii. 14. PL
>, ch. xi. 53; Acts iv. 2.
224 S. MATTHEW II. 1622.
Ver. 16. ^^D, slew aveTXe Pael pret. 3. sing, of i^-Q, Slew. Pa.
Murdered, massacred. Pret. 3. pi. Cul^O, ch. xxii. 6, &c._
Fut. ^^QJ, 3. pi. ^olsu^QJ, Acts xxvii. 42 -- Imperat. pi.
;
S. Luke xix. 27.
Chald. Pa. Dan. ii. 14; iii. 22.
Sftp,
Zj the coasts thereof rols opiots auxins PI. with aff. fern, of
,
noun masc. A limit, boundary. Def. jiJDQ_KZ, ch. iv. 13.
PL def. t*XLwZ, ch. xv. 22. R. ^QjoZ, Pa. Ul*oZ, Limited,
set bounds to.
18. ] ">'"', weeping /c\av0/xo's Noun masc. def. R. J11O, Wept.
Heb. ^2, Gen. xlv. 2; Jerem. xxxi. 15.
N.B. This passage is quoted (with altered construction) from the
LXX., who accurately render the Hebrew, Jer. xxxi. 15. But
the Vulgate has only ploratus et ululatus multus ; and the
Sinaitic and Yat. MSS. omit Opfjvos KO.L.
] i .
>\ mourning oSup/xos Noun masc. def. occurring here only.
K. ]J], Lamented.
n] V o/\ v0\, to be comforted
<
irapa.KX-r)9-!]va.t Ethpaal inf. of (
>,,,Q.
.yv * 5- v .
Pa. HU^, Consoled. Ethpa. (^.P4(, Received comfort. Pret. 3.
pi.
*
o) -oZ.') ;
Acts xv. 31; and o >]
.
^7] J
ch. xxvii. 36. 1.
pi.
, 1 Thess. iii. 7 __Fut. V-^Aj, 1 Cor. xiv. 31. 3. pi.
,
S. Matt. v. 4. 2. pi. ^pl^ZZ" 2 Cor. i. 6. 1.
pi.
,
Rom. i. 12 __ Imperat. pi. d'j.LoZ')* 2 Cor. xiii. 11
. I 7 7
Part. pi. masc. .(
. ^AVt 2 Cor. vii. 13; coalescing with . ,1 *j,
ch. i. 4, 6.
-
20. ^OOlX oA_clO, </4ey a? e (/eac? reflv^Kacri ^OOl-^, pleonastic: see
Cowper's'Gr. 198 (6).
~ * 7
22. p\V) ]O01, toas king Gr. /JucriXfuei.
X . m.
.... ^jV^ZjO, Transl. And it was revealed to him in a dream that he
should go to the region of Galilee. Compare ver. 1 2, above.
S. MATTHEW III. 14. 22;
CHAPTER III.
!> 7
Ver. 1. |i,VnvVn ;
the Baptist d /Jaimonfs Noun masc. def. formed
K 7 7
from r kHLo, Aph. part, of ,^f>S Was ivashed, baptized.
7
10O01
~ l^^lOO, and he preached Gr. Krjpva-o-Mv Aph el. part, (forming
* * 7
i
imperf. tense) of ]^i, Proclaimed. Aph. lf.2|, in the Title to
1> .7
S. John's Gospel; Acts iii. 18, &c. Pret. 1. sing. Zlj^j, Acts
xx. 25, &c. 3. pi. OU^f, S. Mark xvi. 20. 1. pi.
'tyof,
2 Cor.
xi. 4 Fut. Ijluj, S. Matt. xii. 18, &c. 1. sing. lf.o], S. Mark i.
38. 3. pi. ^OlfHJ, ch. iii. 14. 1. pi. l^HJ, Acts x. 42 __Imperat.
ipf, 2 Tim. iv. 2. PI. Ol^l", S. Matt. x. 7, 27 : S. Mark xvi.
15 Inf. l ^V>\
r
S. Matt. iv. 17, <fec __ Part. pi. ^nV),
S. Mark vii. 36: coalescing with v- t
Rom. x. 8, &c. Deriv.
.c 7
\J]'T Z&D, noun masc. def. A preacher, Rom. x. 14.
Chald. Aph. pret. 3. pi. Dan. v. 29.
JinpHi
2. QJDoZ, repent ye /xeravoetre Imperat. pi. of ^>oZ, ^^L, Returned,
was converted, was penitent. Pret. 3.QpZi ch. xi. 20, 21,
pi.
&c Fut. ^oAj, Acts xvii. 30: ^oLL, Rev. ii. 21.
Fern.
2. sing. ^oZZ, ver. 5. 3. pi.
^O^oAj, S. Mark vi. 12. 2. pi.
^dOoZZ, S. Luke xiii. 3, 5 __ Imperat. *OoZ, Acts viii. 22 __
Part. ^fZ", S. Luke xv. 7, 10, &c. PI. -A .7^ c h. xvi. 30.
Heb. i|gf, Ps. xxii. 28. Chald. ^H, Dan. iv. 31. 33.
. 7 .. I .7 .
3. -
_,rnn\ . -^ \ _
His paths (_i of the object) ras rptySous avroS PI.
with aff. of VV>^, def. )1 . ^ (Gal. vi. 16; Phil. iii. 16. Gr.
* ..
^\
Kavan'), noun masc. ^4 way, rule. PL def. (JL_.d., S. Luke iii.
4. R. \\n., Pa. \L.I (Cogn. ^Qu), Conducted.
Heb. ^3$, Ps. Ixxvii. 20.
4 ..... _5 O01, Transl. ^\
r
oio he, John (the same John) his raiment
was, &c.
w. c. 29
226 S. MATTHEW III. 4, 5.
Gr. K ap.ij\ovP]. of def.
jllci?, of camels
Ver. 4. clef,
-\i>
ch. xix. 24, &c.
Heb. ^3, Gen. xxiv. 10, &c.
T T
"j'Lw f^BJ", a girdle of the loins Gr. &vr)v J^D], noun nmsc. A cincture,
Def. ]iS>], the string of his tongue, Gr.
anything that confines.
o Seo-fio's,
S. Mark vii. 35. R. J^D] ,
Sound.
For V^> see n te, S. John xiii. 4.
>^ of skin, leathern Gr. Sep/xaTtvijv Noun masc. def. The skin,
as being stretched over the body. PI. def. *)") V), Hebr. xi. 37.
R. -
*^, Heb. Extended.
7 7 ' 7
1
o, foci^s d/c/n'Ses PI. def. of V?D, def. LViO, J. locust.
R. (according to some) Heb. T*Dp> Gathered in handfuls, collected.
But probably of Persian origin.
. P -H 7
( ^^ 7to?ze?/ /xe'Xt Def. of __d>, noun masc.
Heb. Bf'a, Ps. xix. 11.
desert Gr. ayptov Def. of ;JD, noun masc. TAe outside,
with aff.
pleon. ch. xxiii. 25; S. Luke xi. 39. Def. Afield, desert,
uncultivated ground. Used also (1) as a preposition, Outside, as
i> a .i> 7
tail r^?> &0W (w/w dwelt] outside houses, i. e. lunatics, S. Matt.
. 7 .
iv. 24. (2) with pref. _^, as an adverb, ,'*^> \, Out, to the outside,
ch. xiii. 48; xxvi. 75; S. John vi. 37. Out, on the outside, S.
Matt. xxvi. 69; S. Luke xi. 40. (3) As a compound preposition,
<_k) i^X Except, S.
7
Matt.
*
v. 32 : Out of, ch. xxi. 17. (4) As a
compound adverb, ^*^\ ^n. Outwardly, ch. xxiii. 27, 28.
Heb. *)3, once, Job xxxix. 4. They grow up in the field.
Auth. Vers. with corn. Chald. *"!, def. J$13, Dan. ii. 38; iv.
18, 22, 29.
707 70
5. _i9,_KO, that (is) round about Gr. 77 Trept^wpos _ji,->.j, adv. of the
form of a noun masc. pi. constr. Around, near. With affixes,
70 . -T, l>
,
around Him, S. Mark iii. 32: CTUJiK*, fera. around
S. MATTHEW III. 511. 227
y P
Ver. 5. it, sc. the fire, S. Luke xxii. 55: _.5,_KJ, around us, S. Mark vi.
36; S. Luke ix. 12. R. 5,^, Surrounded.
Compare Heb. ffin~*Tin> the chambers of the South, Job
IT- -
;
ix. 9. Also fiS
T I
TOT,.. . ._
the sides of the North, Ps. xlviii. 3.
7 *
.
1!30TJ _J>5o.j.D, in the river Jordan Iv r<3 'lopSdvy Trora/xw, Sin. and
Vat. MSS.
.*> Tl . > . 1> -p
7. Pr^l?, of vipers *x"^<3j/ PI. def. of p^l (Acts xxviii. 3, 5) noun
com. gender. The words in construction with it in the verses
cited are feminine.
* !
i
^ ?
t \" * ^ i
8. |Z.OO_A_^, for repentance Gr. -rifc /xeravotas Def. of d.*"^ \L, noun
fern. A returning, penitence, conversion R. OoZ ^Z, Returned.
9 |jO, ac? ^Ain^; ?io< and (nor) say Gr. KCU /u.i} SO'^TC Xeyetv. Future
used for imperative.
P
j
10. kir-3 )
^ie aa;e ^ a|iv?7 Noun masc. def. occurring here and S. Luke
iii. 9, only.
];.Q\, the root rijv pi,av Noun masc. def. PI. 'V" v ;
def. V^dL,
with aff. Col. ii. 7. R. ;^>\ Rooted up.
Chald. Dan. iv. 12, 20.
"ijjy,
) V\ -*);, o/" <7te trees TWV ScVS/jwv PI. def. of ]^ \ ] (in this verse)
i . " ..
x
noun masc. PL _jJl_i|, S. Jude ver. 12.
Heb. p^X, Gen. xxxv. 8: and H/^, ch. xii. 6, An oak.
.omg^iAVn is hewn down e/cKOTrreTat Ethpeel part, of .o mc^ J
(7wi
off. Ethpe. nC1^2/| (Acts xxvii. 20), Was cut off or down.
"
Pret. 3. pi. fern. Arn^7^ R e v. xx. 4.
11. ' m ^>
(followed by ^.V?), mightier icrxvporepo? Adj. Strong,
*. o i ?
powerful, violent. Def. p__CD_K, ch. xii. 29, &c. PL masc.
x .. IV 7 . .. x ?
coalescing with
. i ^ ^ 1 Cor. x. 22. Def. p_*_DD_K,
i.rrii.., ;
2 Cor. i. 10. PL fern. <_ilmL, ch. x. 10. Of form part. Peil
of _CQ_*j, Was powerful.
Heb. H, Ps. Ixxxix. 9.
228 S. MATTHEW III. 1114.
Ver. 11. pVA m V>\ to bear /foorao-cu Aphel inf. of ^Q^, Bore,
carried. Aph. ^Qjl ,
Sore away.
12. ] Ig^j the fan TO irrdov Noun masc. def. Occurring only here and
S. Luke iii. 17.
Transl. He (it is)
in Whose hand (is)
the fan.
,
He ivill purge SiaKa0a/net Pael part, used for future. See
note, S. John xi. 55.
j}], His floors Gr. r-qv uAwva avrov PL with aff. of 5jj, def.
t
p ^^
(jjj, noun masc. A threshing -floor. Occurs only here and S. Luke
iii. 17.
Chald. TIN, -Dan. ii. 35.
_tO"IO) OJJ ,
into His garners Gr. eis rrjv djro6i]Kr]v PI. with aff.
~->
7
7 7 7
i ^ i
of 5O|, def. |5tO|, noun masc. A treasure-house, store-house,
v
}
j'fOJ,
IT. ch. vi. 26.
Heb. IXWi Deut. xxviii. 12. B. ^^, Stored up.
,
the chaff- TO a^vpov Noun masc. def. Occurs only here and
S. Luke iii. 17.
Heb. ^ft, straw, Gen. xxiv. 25.
^ burning He will burn up KoraKa^o-et Aphel part, (for fut.)
ft X * .7
of -Qj, Burned. Aph. ,-QO| (ch. xxii. 7), Caused to burn, set on
flre. Pret. 3.
pi. OpOol, Acts xix. 19 __Fut. ,jDQJ, S. Luke
.0 7
iii. 17 -- Part. fern.
jj-DQlD, S. James iii. 5.
:
- <
5
fJj, that (is) not quenched unquenchable ao-/3e'o-Ta> Part. fern.
of *^5, Was extinguished. Pret. 3. pi. ClIlLj, ch. xxv. 8 __ Part.
Heb. snn, Prov. xiii. 9.
~ T I
14. "JOO1 JLD, forbade SicKwXvcv Part, (forming imperf. tense) of ]lr}
(Acts xxvi. 43), Hindered, detained, restrained. Pret. 3. sing.
-fern. Alia, Acts xvi. G. 3. pi. O^Lu, ch. xiv. 17. 2. pi.
S. MATTHEW III. 1417. 229
Ver. 14. ^oAj.^2, S. Luke xi. 52. 1. pi. x
^n ,
with aff. S. Mark
ix. 38; S. Luke ix. 49 __Fut. jlnS, 2. sing. ]lsZ, S. Luke vi. 29,
with aff. S. Matt. v. 42. 1. "sing. U^f, Acts' xi. 17. 2. pi.
AX^Z, Matt. xix. 14, &c --Part. masc. Thess.
S. pi. ^ \n,
t 1
ii. 16 j 1 Tim. iv. 3.
Ethpeel - \n/ ] t
Was restrained, prevented. Pret. 1. sing.
A-i-S^Zf, Rom. i. 13.
e . *
Deriv. >
\*"\ noun masc. An obstacle, Acts xxviii. 31.
.P -T
|A
. \n t
noun fern. def. the same, Acts viii. 36. Derived
from the Peal part.
Heb. tfSs, Ps. xl. 10, 12.
.... J, that I should be to be baptized Gr.
Ethpeel fut. 1. sing, of t ^">\ Was baptized. Ethpe.
(S. Mark i.
9), same meaning. Pret. 3. pi. Oj-kXlZ], S. Luke
vii. 30.
15. fj_i, it becometh irptirov I<TTLV Part, of \\j>, which is used only in
*
v
this form, Was seemly, proper. Followed by _! of the dative.
t> . V
PL fern.
^-JH, beautiful, of the feet, Horn. x. 15.
x p
V? 1
Deriv. |Z.Q_^, noun fern. def. Beauty, glory, 1 S. Pet. i. 24.
Heb. r\W> n ce impersonally, pret. 3. fern, (in pause)
nJlN* T?) Jerem. x. 7.
f ATT I
;
]ZoJp, righteousness SiKcuoo-uV^v Def. of Qjp (Rom. iv. 5, 9, &c.),
noun fern. Justice, rectitude, equity; justification, Rom. v. 16.
Derived from _j[l5, just.
" 7
\ i "i* ^
16. ojA)Z.|, was opened . V> being without Ribui) Gr.
(singular, (
dve(axOr]crav Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of o^As, Opened. Etbpe.
pret. 3. pi. Q.jo^Zl* Rev. xx. 12 __ Fut. ^.^Aj, S. Matt.
vii. 7; S. Luke xi. 9: Fern. o^AaZZ, Rom. i. 10 __Imperat.
o^A^Z], S. Matt. vii. 34 (Castel and others refer this to Ethpa.).
_
.07 Part. oJ\a Ak>, S. Matt.
."
vii.
.
8; S. Luke xi. 10.
7
17. (*^
*^>
,
the beloved o ayaTr^ros Def. of -L^JL. *">>_> , adj. Loved,
230 S. MATTHEW, III. 17. IV. 1, 2.
Ver. 17. beloved. Fern. def. lA^o_O^j, Rev. xx. 9. PL masc.
. o. A.'. Rom. xi. 28. Def. ]*Vi'nL, Phil. iv. 1. Of
7
form part. Peil of
^>*~> ^, }.K, Loved dearly.
,
/ am well pleased euSo/oycra Ethpeel pret. 1. sing, of
i
"
n V TFas well pleased, 1 Cor.
|d , Wished, desired. Ethpe. . > , (,
x. 5. Pret. 3. pi. O i n ^f, 2 Thess. ii. 12. The pret. here
represents the Gr. aorist, the force of which is, In Whom My
counsel and purpose, from eternity and for all eternity, is accom-
plished.
CHAPTER IV.
. -
1. j^jZ.], was led up avrjxOr) Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of f^Dj, Led.
Ethpe. Was conducted, conducted himself Put. ^djAj, ch. xxiv.
10; S. Luke xvii. 34, 36: Fern. j^DjZZ", ver. 35. Imperat. pi.
jZl* 1 S. Pet. i. 17 __Part. ^?ASo, S. Luke viii. 29. Fern.
,
S. Matt. xxiv. 41.
j, that He might be (to be) tempted iretpaa-Orjvai Ethpaal fut.
3. sing, of ]mj, Pa. - - <^>
\ Tempted. Ethpa. _*_OljZ'f, Was
tempted, Hebr. ii. 18. Fut. 2. pi. ^OCQjZZ*, Rev. ii. 10 __Part.
,
S. Marki. 13.
* "
i
2. xOtO, and He fasted Gr. /cat v^a-revo-as Pret. 3. sing, of iOO i>O
O P v*
^ ,
Fasted. Pret. 3. Ok)., Acts xiii. 3 __ Fut. 3. pi.
pi. iOO^J,
^
,
S. Matt. ix. 15, &c --Inf. V>,V)\ same verse __ Part. /
ioj. ,
ch. vi. 17, 18, &c. PL _L^D_I ,
ch. vi. 16, &c. :
coalescing
* r
with ch. ix. 14.
^-J-^,
Heb. Q^, Judg. xx. 26.
K1, afterward ucrrepov Constr. of _>;..K1, def. ^l^j], The last;
used as an adverb. So ch. xxvi. 60; S. Mark iv. 28; xvi. 4.
See note, S. John vi. 39.
S. MATTHEW IV. 317. 231
Ver. 3. jrcuJjDj O<TI, he that tempts, the Tempter d Trcipafav See note,
S. John vi. 6.
Transl. And the Tempter approached and said unto Him.
4. "JOC7I (j, Lit. it is not Gr. ov/c So Acts xix. 26.
5. ^2XJ-5, the pinnacle TO Trrepuytov (see Bp. Middleton, Gr. Art.) Def.
of c2LLD, noun fern. A wing ; the extremity of anything, Jiem of
a garment, ch. xiv. 36; S. Mark vi. 56; S. Luke viii. 44: Creek
or bay, Acts xxvii. 39.
Heb. Wing, Ps. xvii. 8: Skirt of a mantle, 1 Sam.
fp3
xv. 27; Battlement, Dan ix. 27.
6. \oLL jJj, lest Thou dash /AT/Vore Trpoo-Koi/^s Fut. 2. sing, of xjbZ,
n p
Suspended weights, weighed.
Heb. Gen. xxiii. 16. Chald. Dan. v. 25, 27.
^p#, ^pfl,
But throughout the N.T. this verb signifies Struck against.
Ethpe. Was offended, stumbled.
Cogn. (by change and metathesis of letters) Heb. 7&JO, Ps.
T
xxvii. 2.
7 1>
15. ^i(T10frO.L, beyond (pron. pleon.) Gr. irepav Lit. the crossing over
of Jordan, i.e. the region beyond, reached on crossing. So ch.
xii. 42. See note, S. John i. 28.
1 6. (l\^i ,
in the shadows Gr. cr/aa PI. def. of ]lS- ,
noun masc. def.
1
Shade. With aff. S. Mark iv. 32. R ^, Pa. ^2, Over-
shadowed.
Heb. ^X, Song of Sol. ii. 17: and ^, Ps. xvii. 8.
t>*KJ), is sprung up avereiXev Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Arose, of the
sun, moon, light, light of the Gospel, of Christ, Hebr. vii. 14. __
Fut.
ooJjJ, 2 Cor. iv. 4, 6; 2 S. Pet. i. 19 __Part. ^O>, S. James
i. 11. Fern, (used of a cloud) V-*-3 ?? & Luke xii. 54.
Heb. rPT> Gen. xxxii. 32: the Syr. changing f into >, and "1
into ^.
p *
17. T
_ r
_i(n _&0,./r0m then, from that time euro roVe.
232 S. MATTHEW IV. 18-24.
> t> 7 c 7 .1" 7
Ver. 18. I'^j. , fishers aXiets PL def. of ,_, def.
(p*.,
noun masc. ^4
hunter, fisherman. R. J0 Jf ,
Ensnared.
Heb. *J, ^ hunter, Jer. xvi. 16.
T-
x 7 7
21. __*_l_oALD5, mending Karapri^ovra's Pref. 5 marking the pai'fc.
as
such. Pael part. pi. of - n ^-
;
Stood firm, was made firm. Pa.
* 7
_oZ., Ordained, appointed, repaired, made perfect. Pret. 2. sing.
Aj_oZ, ch. xxi. 16 Imperat. pi. dJ-oZ, S. Mark xiv. 15
Part. pass. pi. fern.
^ oAVn Hebr. ix. 5
Ethpaal ^-oZZ],
7 7
?V ?
Was framed, set in order. Pret. 3. pi. QJ_oZ.Z.|, Hebr. xi. 3.
.0. -X 7.
Deriv. (/o i o/ noun ;
fern. def. Rectitude, Acts xxvi. 25.
Heb. Pi. <& in order, Eccles. vii. 13.
jpft,
Tl *
23. 1
031 ^^A!iD, went about -rrepiyyev Ethpeel part, (forming imperf.
tense) of ^{^) , Itolled up, wrapped. Ethpe. ^f-sZ] ,
Went round,
i 7 .n
surrounded, Acts xviii. 23, &c. Pret. 1. sing. COf3|, ch. xx.
25. 3. pi. aoI^Zl" ch. xiv. 23, &c Fut.
^t^Aj, Acts xix. 21.
1. sing, ^.pir, Rom. xv. 19 Part. fern. tr^Ak), S. Matt.
xii. 43; S. Lukexi. 24. PI. masc. n.nAV), S. Matt, xxiii. 15:
v
S. Luke ix. 6, &c. PI. fern.
r 2'p^, 1 Tim. v. 13.
* .7 , 7 .
Aphel *^rO|, Led about, round. Infin. aO;OV)-^, 1 Cor. ix. 5.
jZ^dCD, the Gospel TO euayye'Xiov Noun fern. def. Lit. An announce-
7
ment, preaching, message. R. j^lCO, Thought, hoped. Pa. An-
nounced.
24. O~LCL, //is fame-fj a/coi? avrou (*^> ^ (ch. ix. 26) noun masc. A
rumour, report. R. >n*"i ^, Heb. ^^1,
T
Spread a rumour, slander.
Whence,
Heb. H^lf Calumny, Ps. xxxi. 14.
T '
Transl. .dwc His fame ivas heard, &c.
^i > *^)N i *^r i a ujQ, very grievously afflicted- Gr. TOVS /mKols
IxovTas Intensity expressed by repetition of the noun. See
notes, S. John iii. 19; ii. 5.
S. MATTHEW. IV. 24. 233
* .. 7
Yer. 24. (^^.K* V), divers, various Troi/aAeus Shaphel part. pass. pi.
def. of ^VKJ (not used). Pa. ^X.. ; Changed. Pret. 3. pi.
0lSLiL, Rom. i.
23, 25; fern. JLsiSL, ver. 26 -- Fut. ^aSjLj,
Acts vi. 14; Phil. iii. 21 __ Ethpaal ^LLZ^, Was changed. Fut.
,
Acts ii. 20. 3. pi. va2i^JjAj, Hebr. i. 12. 1 pi.
1 Cor. xv. 51, 52 __Shaph. -c^^ 1, Changed. Pret.
. 7 . * 7
3. pi.
QCV\^V 7
Acts xxviii. 6-- Fut. c2i_^KKj_3, 1. sing.
Gal. iv. 20. 3. pi. ^o^V^ 1 ch. 7 i, i. Part.
7 7
v
^n^ Gal. iii. 15 __ Part. pass. VL^KKJL!O, used as a
noun. PI. fern. def. ^r Rom. xii. 6.
")A<^\lv >,
. p . P ,
Deriv. (<y>\ n noun masc. def. A change, Hebr. vii. 17, &c.
Hep. fpri, Passed on, 1 Sam. x. 3. Pi. &v>n Changed
'- T . I"
garments, Gen. xli. 14 --Cliald. &7Hj Passed, of time. Dan. iv.
13, 20, 29.
-T '
^, afflicted Gr. o-wcxo/mcVous Part. Peil. pi. of r^s Urged,
oppressed. See note, ch. xiv. 22, below.
. <* .. x 7
mf\~)
_ f
.017./
(n i
)
with torments /Jacravois PI. def. of (n . i
(ch. xxv.
46; S. Luke xvi. 28), noun masc. def. Torture, punishment.
7
R. *Q_1_, Tormented.
Irtll r^?> ^ se which were lunatic Gr. o-eXiyvia^o/AeVous See note,
ch. iii. 4, above.
P . *?> P P -Tt
rti(
1"h P^- ^ e ^- f iJ-til (S- Mark ii. 4; S. Luke v. 19), noun masc. A
p . 7
roof, dwelling, \i-\\\ f-^> a lunatic, S. Matt. xvii. 15. R.
Extended, as a^/?a surface, such being the construction of roofs in
the East. (Bernstein.)
* 07 7 ..
(_> ;__!>, ^/iose ^7i# had the palsy TrapaAuriKous Pael part. pass. pi.
.P 17
def. of |^. Pa. _j;_*, Loosened. See note, S. John viii. 9.
Transl. j4(/ </tey brought unto Him all who were very grievously
afflicted with divers diseases, and those who were afflicted with
torments, and the demoniacs, and the lunatics, and the palsied
(or paralytics).
w. c. 30
234 S. MATTHEW IV. 25. V. 1-5.
Yer. 25. "]]
v /!
rc\ This is the reading of the Par.
and Lond. Polyglotts:
^> . -r, I 7 17
the Vienna and many others read (
V
^TO, pi- def. of
See note, S. John xvi. 12.
</te ten cities Ae/ca?roXts Numeral constr. for ab-
solute. See Phillips, Gr. 23.
CHAPTER V.
p 7
1 |l-*- r^> Transl. But when Jesus saw the multitudes, <fec.
s> .. r .
oo John xx.
3.
^m
"
.
;
see note, S. 29.
4. ]
I
*">], ^Aey /ta mourn ot Trei^owres Part. Peil pi. def. of
Mourned. Used as a noun, T7ie mourners. See note, S. Mark
xvi. 10.
. 1\ .. T 7 17
|^A O ^'J PL
V ^^r>
5. L the meek ot Trpaets def. of . .
(ch. xi. 29; xxi. 5),
adj. Humble, gentle. Def. ]n.oVn <
S. James i. 9. Fern.
ch. iii. 17. Def. "j'An.nVn^ 1 Cor. iv. 21, &c. PI:
^
Rom. xii. 16, &c.
*. 17 1
From this adj. is derived the noun fern. 0*") . -~^r, def. (Z.C
*.
Humility, meekness, gentleness, Acts xx. 1 9, &c. Constr. LH
7
Eph. iv. 2, &c. R.
^.akD ^D, Was depressed.
, tliey shall inherit KX^/aovo/Aiyo-ovcri Fut. 3. pi. of 2.j_ (Hebr.
i.
4), Obtained by inheritance Fut. 2.5p, S. Matt. xix. 29.
1.
sing. 2.1], S. Luke x. 25; xviii. 18. 2. pi. <oZ>12., 1 S. Pet.
iii. 9 Imperat. 'pi. oZ^J, S. Matt. xxv. 34 Inf. ZjlllA,
1 Cor. xv. 50 Part. Z^_, same verse. Def. ]Zj_, used as a
noun, The heir, S. Matt. xxi. 38, &c. PI. masc. __i2.j_, 1 Cor.
vl. 9, 10. Def. 12.V-., the heirs, Rom. iv. 14, &c. PI. fern. ,2.V->>
1 S. Pet. iii. 7.
Heb. fcJ^T, Took possession of, \
Kings xxi. 16. Inlterited,
Gen. xv. 3, 4.
S. MATTHEW V. 611. 235
x 7 i.
Ver. 6.
^
)
<
^'") > hungering do hunger ot 7retv<m/Ts PI. of ^n (ch.
xxv. 37), participial noun used instead of the regular part. (_2iD)
of ~212, JFas hungry. See note, S. John vi. 35. Compare ^^,
ch. i.
18, above, and ^Lo>, S. John xi. 12 Def. ]j_2XD, S. Matt.
7 TV
xxv. 44. PI. def. U-2HD, S. Luke i. 53. PI. coalescing with
1 Cor. iv. 11.
^i^,
f 7
PI. def. of
07 James
7. (l V?*y;So, the merciful ot cXeif/xoi/cs _La*jjiD (S.
D " 7
v. 11), noun masc. Orae that has pity. Def. (iV)^;Ar> }
S. Luke
vi. 36, &c. PL v
>
iC^.^n Eph. iv. 32. Formed from Pael
part, of :>O^3, Loved. Pa. i>Qjl5, Pitied, Phil. ii. 27 Fut.
i>Q.KfJ, Rom. xi. 32 Imperat. pi. oklLj, S. Jude ver. 23
Part. JaLjk>, Rom. ix. 15, 18.
Heb. Pi. Dm,
-
Ps. ciiL 13; cxvi. 5: and 06111-
T ;
1 ^om-
passionate, Lam. iv. 10.
1>7 8
.07
pn*jj, mercies. PL def. of J>CLK>>, def. (SQ>j5, noun masc. The inner
i. 7
parts, specially the womb. PL ^"> v >j>
(Hebr. x. 28), Bowels
Gr. rot
cnrXdyxya., Viscera as the seat of the emotions or affections
hence, the affections themselves, Love, pity; favour, Acts ii. 47.
Heb. fcrn, Ps. xxii. 11. Qrp), Gen. xlix. 25. D^lTl, Gen.
xliii. 30; Ps. xxv. 6. Chalcl. Dan. ii. 18.
j'lbHI,
Transl. For upon them shall be mercies.
P .D ..?
9. (^n\ .
't*^-^, the makers of peace, peace-makers ot etpTjvoTrotot See
notes, S. John ii. 5; xiv. 27.
10. Q^j5Z|j, which are persecuted ot SeStwy^evoi Ethpeel pret. 3. pi. of
7 T* Tt
k)j5, Persecuted. Ethpe. ^j5Z.|, Was persecuted, driven. Fut.
Gal. 12 Part. *2)j5AL>, ch. v. 11.
*2)95Aj, 3. pi.
^355 AJ, vi.
* 1
7
1,
PL masc. _j_5j5ALD, 2 Tim. iii. 12; coalescing with <rJ->*, 2 Cor.
PL driven, of clouds, 2 S. Pet. 17.
17iv. 9.
....^n
fern.
^3)>/^,
5
Pael part.
ii.
of ,D.Jo,
7
11. .,m reviling, shall revile oveiStcrwcrti' pi.
Derided, also Pitied (Castel.) Pa.
;
- (S. Mark xvi. 14), In-
Tt 7
suited, reproached, upbraided. Part. ,m ^^^n S. James i. 5
236 S. MATTHEW V. 1113.
Ver. 11. Ethpaal fO^L, Was insulted. Part. pi. ^yfltej&O,
1 S. Pet.
iv. 14: coalescing with ^_l_o, 1 Tim. iv. 10.
p p 7
Deriv. ( ^ctv-Kv^n, noun masc. An ^lpbra^der. PI. with aff. Rom.
xv. 3.
Heb. Pi. "ID/I, Put to shame, Prov. xxv. 10.
in falsehood, falsely Gr. i^evSo/Aevot Def. nf r> \ p
.
noun
j
^
fern. A lie. R. ^-it?, Pa -
^\l?> Deceived,
lied.
12. O10J, 6e exceeding gladdyaXXiaaOe Imperat. pi. of Jo5 (S. Luke
..7
x. 21), Rejoiced, exulted. Pret. 3. sing. fern. L]0), Acts ii. 26 --
Fut. lOjJ, 2. pi. <O|Of 1 S. Pet. iv. 13. 1.
pi. 1O;J, Rev.
xix. 7 __ Part. JOJ, Acts xvi. 34; Phil. ii. 17. PI.
^-005, Acts
ii. 46; IS. Pet. i. 8.
Transl. Then rejoice ye and be exceeding glad.
i . t>
. . .. rr> has increased, is great Gr. TroXus Verb Peal pret. Ut-0 or
. . .. PO / Abounded, multiplied, became great. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
A m, Rom. Tim. 3. pi. r> Acts
14.
^ n\
v. 1 . vi.
..
20; i. 1,
&c __ Fut. --mJ, Phil. i. 9, &c.: Fern. o-CD, Rom. v. 20;
2 Cor. iv. 15. 3. pi.
,. m\ Phil. iv. 17 __ Part.
'
vi. 7; 2 Thess. i. 3. Fern. ] {
,n^ f
Acts ix. 31; xix. 20. PI.
o .. " ^^
fern. > i
^CP ;
Acts xvi. 5.
Heb. J1J2? (cogn. ^jjjf), Ps. xcii. 13. Chald. {<j|^, Dan. iii.
31; vi. 26; Ezr. iv. 22.
13. (TLK.\V>, <7te sa?/ (aff. pleon.) TO aXas *>^K\k), clef.
this verse) noun fem. Salt. R. -v^ \Vn Salted.
Heb. rhti, Gen. xix. 26. Chald. JlStt, Ezr. iv. 14; vi. 9;
vii. 22.
OC7LJ j (and ver. 23), if Idv Conjunction, followed by 5. Sometimes
* V* 1
written separately OCJI (, S. John viii. 36; S. Mark vii. 3.
7 .
v_O"L2^Z., have lost its savour p.(apav6fj, so also S. Luke xiv. 34.
7
avaXov ywr]TOLi, S. Mark ix. 50 __ Fut. 3. fem. of O1H2, Was
S. MATTHEW V. 1315. 237
Ver. 13. insipid, became tasteless. The final _i is wanting in the parallel
passages quoted.
Deriv. ")7n.-n . nc*i
;
noun fem. def. Folly, Gr. dfoovvvr), 2 Cor. xi. 17.
* X 7
A 1
A .(rn > n<y> adv. Foolishly, 2 Cor. xi. 1.
* f> !>
x
(
T Vn-v wJierewith? Iv TLVL; See note, S. John i. 21.
,
shall it be salted? aAto-flifo-erai; Ethpeel fut. 3. fern, of
_Lk>, Seasoned. Part. Peil pi. def. ]>> V \SD, salt waters,
>
S. James iii. 12 Ethpe. -^XW|" Was salted. Fut. aVoAj,
S. Mark ix. 49 : Fem. without ,_, final, ver. 49, 50; S. Luke
xiv. 34.
p . 7 .o 7
Deriv. |..vV^\ noun masc. def. A sailor. PI. def. (Js.\V), Acts
xxvii. 27, 30.
Heb. )17/b) Lev. ii. 13. Plx> -4 sailor, Jon. i. 5. Chald.
rhfc, Ezr. iv. 14.
PI I (J xO,LQ_^, it is good for nothing, lit. it goes for nothing Gr. eis
ov&tv icr^uet Compare S. Luke xiv. 35.
-
-y /
(for
. .
'. )
** should be (to be) trodden KaTaTraTttcr^ai
P i * *
Ethpeel fut. 3. fem. of ._03 -?, Trod down. Ethpe. -y /
|,
S. Luke viii. 5. Fem. 'A^_.jZ2.f, Rev. xiv. 20 Part. fem.
"U-JZAlD, S. Luke xxi. 24.
.*
14. ( ^/;, <7ia< ^ should be hid Gr. KpvfBrjvat. See note, S. John i. 41.
Fut. 3. sing. fem. of ] , Zay hidden Fut. ] ^ y S. Mark
vii. 24 Inf. ] 5V^\, 1 Tim. v. 25 Part. Peil U_, S. Mark
iv. 22: Fem. ] \ Hebr.
f
iv. 13.
. 7 .0
M-1T2, built Gr. Ketfj.evT] Part. Peil fem. of p *^ ;
Built. See note,
ch. vii. 24, below.
15. j2.]D, the bushel rov /AoSiov Def. of ||jDD, noun fem. A dry measure,
..+ 7
as of corn. PI. _fD, ch. xiii. 33; S. Luke xiii. 21. Gr. crara.
Heb. nfc$D> Gen. xviii. 6.
T ;
I/,
i Vn the candlestick Def. of j^llD, noun fem. A
rfjv Au^viai/
candlestick or candelabrum. PI. def. }L'^D, Rev. i.
12, <fcc.
Heb. n^lii^, Exod. xxv. 31, Ac.
238 S. MATTHEW V. 16-22.
Ver. 16. 3OT.JLJ, let it shine Gr. Xa^drw Fut. 3. sing, of JOU (ch.
..7 f>
xvii. 2), TFas resplendent, shone. Pret. 3. fern. Z.5CTLJ, Rev. xviii.
1 __Fut. 3. pi. S. Matt. xiii. 43 --Pael 5oiJ, Brought
^pJOUU, 7 7**
to light, made clear. Fut. 1. sing. 3OU|, Eph. iii. 9 __Ethpaal
JJljZ'f, Was enlightened. Fut. 1.
pi. 5juAj, 2 Cor. iv. 6.
Heb. *")nJl> Shone, metaph. Rejoiced, Ps. xxxiv. 6.
T
* ~ * "**
* Y
17 ..... |f_|j |J, Trans. Not to destroy am I come, but to fulfil.
18. 5Q-, the letter Yud iwra
.p *
}-fe;-CO,
fo'Wfe Kfpaia Noun fern. def. The apex, or distinguishing point,
of a letter. R. ^jXO, Made lines or incisions.
Heb. tO"")j^j Made cuts in the body; whence tO*l2J^> Lev. xix.
T VV
28, and J")^*!^, ch. xxi. 5, .4 cutting.
* *
i?.
19. |)Q_L1, /? eas TWI/ eAaxioTwi' PI. def. of 50^ (ch. xiv. 31, <fcc.
),
adj. Small, very small; short time, Heb, x. 37, &c. Def. "JJGLL],
S. Matt. xi. 11; Gr. /uxporepos; S. Mark xiv. 40. Fern. ]_5o_L1,
S. Matt. xiii. 32; S. Mark iv. 31. Def. TZJQJLJ, S. Luke xii. 26.
i -x y .
PI. masc. _>ai>l, S. Matt. ix. 37, &c. Constr. v_j'o_L1, ch.
vi. 30, &c. PI. fern.
^.Ij'oLI, Acts xvii. 4. Def. j'/UJkLlJ,
7 7
S. Luke xii. 48 -- R. ^], Was small, cogn. r^>, Was inferior,
vile.
Heb. *Vj;T,
Job xxxvi. 2; Isa. xxviiL 10, 13. Chald. the
same, Dan. vii. 8.
* 7
7^ ?
20. _Lo J_L_ .... 5Z.JZ., shall abound more than shall exceed Gr.
1
" " 7
V.
21. (, iV), D\, f/iem of old time rots ap^atots, not by them of, &c. as in
the E.V. So IppijOf] avry, it was said to her, Rom. ix. 12; fppijOr}
>
07
avrot?, ver 26. Compare also Gal. iii. 16. PI. def. of - V> f\
t
see note, S. John i. 15.
X 77
OC7I *^ >
K^LO, is or shall be in danger of, guilty of- evokes eorat
Pael part. pass. See note, S. John vii. 51.
' * . r
22. V-UrJ?> W i0 ' ls a ng>'!/ Gr. o
,
opyi^evos Fut. 3. sing, of Lij or J-.?
S. MATTHEW V. 2224. 239
Ver. 22. xviii. 34, etc.), Was angry. Pret. 3. pi. ch. xx. 24
(cli. O\^> ,
7 7 * .
Imperat. Eph. iv. 26 Inf. S. James i. 19
pi. O^J,
^> X
y^.V)\,
p 7 ""
.I*
Part. Peil JOOI l--<t'> Acts xii. 20 Aphel V*i5 j, Moved to anger.
7
Pret. 3. pi.
0\^>} ,
with aff. Hebr. iii. 16 Fut. 1.
sing. &},
with aff. Rom. x. 19. 2. pi.
<pVit&, Eph.
vi. 4; Col. iii. 21
* r ^
Inf. OUinX with aff. Hebr. iii. 8, 15.
Heb. fJH, Isa. xxviii. 21. Chald. Aph. 1-T\H, Made angry,
Ezr. v. 12.
(<"> 'j, without a cause CIKTJ Adverb, from the Gr. word. Written
1 x
-. > n i
-|, Phil. ii. 16. Gr. ets KCVOV.
.77 I
,
X
^O5 ,
'Pa/ca a vain, contemptible person a term of scorn or insult.
Compare Heb. p^*l
I
or
p*1, Vain, empty,
ears of corn, Gen. xli.
I
27: worthless men, Judg. ix. 4; xi. 3.
I >\ ;
/ww fool Gr. /xcopt A term of derision. Compare Gr. Aa'Aos,
A talkative, prating fellow.
." 7 X . .
(JOT- ,
ZTe^ yeevvav A corruption of D -JH ^3 or tDJJ/Ti!!! ^il >
^ie valley
of Hinnom son of Hinnom, Josh, xviii. 16. LXX. yaiewa.
. P 7 77
23. |
..o V> ^e | )
aZtor -TO OvaLaa-T^pioi' Def. of oo^O^LD, noun masc.
.4?i altar. PI.
^^L*^)^, def. |A5,iD, with aff. Rom. xi. 3.
R. >jvC2), Sacrificed.
Heb. J-jata, Gen. viii. 20. Chald. def. Pl3n,
n3"Tp,
Ezr. vii. 17.
x 7 7 1*
i .
1
^
I , holds, retains hath Gr. e^et Part. Peil of ,^0 j ,
with active
signification. See note, S. John ii. 6.
jAl3J, any enmity Gr. TI Noun fem. occurring here only in
the N. T., biit found in Isa. xiv. 6. Tremellius would read
}lLz>}\ Heb. rD'N, Gen. iii. 15. R. ^tf ;
and Gutbir, }^}\
" T T
Heb. &&$, Ps. Ixxviii. 31. But the reading in the text is to be
preferred.
24. |i$2.j, be reconciled SiaAAayi^i Ethpa. imperat. of p5. See note,
S. John xii. 10.
240 S. MATTHEW V. 2527.
Ver. 25. ^n]AVn A_OO1, be agreed, agree Icr6i evvowv Ethpaal part, with
AjOCTI, representing the imperative (see Phillips, Gr. 56; Cowper
208. 1) of "jo], unused in Peal except part. pres. jo], and Peil
"jo], fern. "i_o], Agreed, was friendly with -- Ethpa. o')2.'), Was
7 y
united, agreed with (i^CLL). A similar construction occurs, S. Luke
x. 37; xiii. 14.
Deriv. ]ZcLo1, noun fern. Concord, agreement, 2 Cor. vi. 16, &c.
Compare Heb. Hli^) Piel, Ps. cxxxii. 13, 14; Hithpa. Ps.
cvi. 14.
yJ_J ^^*^) thine adversary Gr. r<3 avriSiKu) crov Lit. tlie master of
thy judgment. The words are joined, S. Luke xii. 58. See notes,
S. John iii. 19; iv. 16.
P t> 7 ^ T< P 7
p .
t
\ ;
to the judge r<3 Kptrfj Noun masc. def. PI. def. p-jj, ch. x.
x
i"
17 (where some Editors read p-j); xii. 27; S. Luke xi. 19.
Pi. ^Oj o, Judged.
Heb. j*Tj,
1 Sam. xxiv. 16. Advocate, Ps. Ixviii. 6. Chald.
Ezr. vii. 25.
.p r .
(
^*^ ii \, to the officer T<3 virrjperr] Noun masc. def. A collector of
^, .
taxes. Occurs also, S. Luke xii. 58. Gr. r3 irpaKTopi. Pv. f^Ut,
Pa. - > *~> 11
,
Collected.
" * *
i .
26. PQ!DJ, farthing KoopdvT-rjv (\e-n-Tov,
Luke xii.
S. 59, is rendered
by the same word, although Svo XeTrra = Koopavrrj^, S. Mark xii. 42,
where Xeirrd is rendered by .
i^n). Noun masc. def. used in a
general sense, to express the very smallest coin. PI. def. ]
^nCn
S. Mark xii. 42; S. Luke xxi. 2.
27. 'Q-it^- M?> thou shalt not commit adultery 5 introducing the quotation
ou /Aoi^eucrei"; Fut. 2. sing, (for imperat.) of 5o_.i f^i (with afF.
ver. 28), Committed adultery __ Fut. 5o_Mt_J, fern. _5o_,.Z, ver.
32, below. 3.
pi. Rom. ii. 22 __Part. 5"L, ver. 32,
^oja^jj,
below, &c. PI. masc. ;
.. Rev. ii. 22.
'
N.B. In this verse, TOIS px at ots ^s
wanting in the Sin. and Vat.
MSS.
S. MATTHEW V. 2333. 241
x n
Ver. 28. O"l_..,.;Jj, that he should desire her, to lust after her Trpos TO
avr^s Fut. 3. sing, with aff. of *4t-ii' *-u'> Desired,
longed for ; in a bad sense, Lusted. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A-i3, with
aff. S. Luke xxii. 15, the desire has possessed Me, Gr. f-mOvfjiia CTTC-
6vfjir]cra.
1. sing. A-o, Acts xx. 33. 3. pi. Q-tt', 1 Cor. x. 6 --
7 -K ^7 . c
Fut. *K*J, 2. sing. *', Rom. vii. 7; xiii. 9 __Part. HI!', Gal.
v. 17; 1 Tim. iii. 1. Fern. U.5, Gal. v. 17; S. James iv. 5. PI.
I ^ I
masc. _j_-.3,*l Cor. x. 6, &c __ Part. Peil
^.j_..5, actively,
Phil. i. 13
Compare Gr. dpe'yo^at, rendered by this word, 1 Tim. iii. 1 ;
vi. 10; Hebr. xi. 16.
1 "
5 ^
OT_t>j, pluck it out e^eXe avrov Imperat. with aff. of
J^KJ, Dug
out, tore out. So in the similar passages, ch. xviii. 9; S. Mark
ix. 47. _ Part. pi. _>^K, Gal. iv. 15.
Compare Heb. n^Hj Separated, broke through, divided, Gen.
xxxii. 8; Ps. Iv. 24; Isa. xxx. 28.
7 7
C7I r^, one, thy member, or thy one member Gr. eV TWV p.f\<Zv crov,
..707
rendered in ver. 30 by j^__LDjai ^ -R 7
r>j, one of thy members __
7
JO3<TI (1 Cor. xii. 14, 26; Eph. iv. 16), noun masc. A member of
the body. Def. KojOl, 1 Cor. vi. 15, <ic. PI. def. t>3CJI, Rom.
H 7
xii. 4. &c. R. X>JO1, Pa. JsOjOl, Cut to pieces.
Chald. h*^n> A piece, fragment, Dan. ii.
5; iii. 29.
31. ~O?? 5 As, a,
writing of divorcement Gr. aVooTcurioi/ Com-
pare j3ij3\Lov aTTooTcunov, ch. xix. 7; S. Mark x. 4; Syriac
A 9s * P P .
p_Q^)O_3 fiiAo. Noun masc. def. Occurring here only.
R. \^j v>3, Was small, mean, light.
"" 7
32. V> ;*^ \ v.
; except, saving vra^e/cros See note, ch. iii. 4, above.
^.Q_, taking to wife, marrying Gr. yc^ir/cn; See note, S. John i. 29.
o o .. 7 ** 7 ?
33.
^ALDOlQO ^-ii?^- P) tf wu shalt not be false in thine oath, thou shalt
not forswear thyself Gr. ov/c eTriop/ofo-eis Pael fut. 2. sing, of
7 .. ti 7
Vk^ij,
Was melted, Habak. iii. 6. Pa. ^H\?, Deceived, lied.
W. C. 31
242 S. MATTHEW V. 3336.
Ver. 33. Pret, 2. sing. Ali?, Acts v. 4 Fut. -up3 , Hebr. vi. 18;
vii. 21. 2. S. James iii. 14 --Part. \L,.,iO, Rom.
pi. AX^ijZ,
ix. 1; 1 Tim. ii. 7. PI. masc.
^ i
\ur*P> Col. iii. 9; Eev. iii. 9.
"jAlkxiiD (
c h. xiv. 7, 9), noun fern. def. An oath. The regular form
is "JASDOlb. But, while sing, in signification, it takes the pi.
form (without Ribui, Hebr. vi. 16, 17; vii. 20, 21), and is joined
with an adject sing. S. James v. 12. R. ]SQ-, Swore. Aph.
part. ISOQiO.
swear not Gr. Fut. of
34. if^V JJ i /XT) o^ouai 2. pi. (for imperat )
. f I T X
I^PJ (ch. xiv. 7, &c.), Swore. Pret. 1. sing. A i V) > ,
Hebr. iii. 11.
_ Fut. |So]j, Hebr. vi. 13. 2. sing. ]&\, ver. 3G, below --
Inf. ]&]&X S. Matt. xxvi. 74 __ Part. ]ku, ch. xxiii. 16, &c.
ft
PI. masc. > V> ', Hebr. vi. 16; S. James v. 12.
v^D, at all oAcos Noun masc. The end, sum of a matter; here used
adverbially. Def. ]*, 1 Tim. i. 4. ]Lso ]Jj, endless, Gr.
alutvLov, 2 Cor. iv. 17. As an adverb, In short, to sum up all,
Gr. oAws (E.V. commonly), 1 Cor. v. 1. R. ^O.CO, Pa. ^IjCO,
Ended.
T *"
\
OO1 ^*.D3C1D, it is the throne 0povos eo-rt Def. (coalescing with OOl)
7 9k * > *X
of ^ . m^nn j
noun masc. A seat, chair of state. Def. ( rf)3Q.D,
ch. xxiii. 2. PL (of fern, form) ^OTDJ'QJD, ch. xix. 28. Def.
iZoTDjOD, ch. xxi. 12, &c.
Heb. NEO, Ps. xi. 4. Chald. XD15, Dan. v. 20. PI.
11D13> ch. vii. 9. The letter *"), 5, inserted in Aramaic in place
ITT :T
of the Heb. Dagesh.
_ .
35. _O1 ( ,OdD ,
i< is the footstool vTroTroSiov ecrrt Noun masc. def.
7
(coalescing with _i<n) .4 stoo?. R. - *^>.r> y
Pw< beneath, subjected.
Transl. T'oi- i< is the
footstool that is under His feet.
^ ft * *
36. |AllD, /tair Tpi'^a Def. of (JLk5, noun fern. A hair, single hair, as
distinguished from "jfAQD, head of hair, Lat. ccesaries. See note,
S. MATTHEW V. 3641. 243
Ver. 36. S. John xi. 2. PI. def. (masc. form) <>, ch. x. 30; S. Luke
xii. 7.
Transl. For thou canst not make in it one hair of the head of hair
black or white.
VAlorX)}, black /xe'Xatvav Fern', def. of &3o], def. ]Vno] (Rev. v.
5, 12),
i
Slack.
i>
R ^oL]] Was black.
17 *"> Vv is from the Evil One K TOU Trovrjpov eoriv.
p -n is
38. P-, a oo/4 oSovTo. Def. of __, noun fern. PL (masc. form)
___1_. Def. ji-, ch. viii. 12, &c.
Heb. Exod. xxi. 24. Chald. the same, Dan. vii. 5, 19.
jgf,
39. \\*S,nCL-^, against. Preposition, derived from ^CLO, Opposed him-
self. With affixes, O and %O are transposed; as
over against it, sc. the sepulchre, ch. xxvii. 61: to meet Him,
. 9 *.
S. John xii. 18 (see note); rn\*-ino\^ contrary to tV, the ship,
S. Matt. xiv. 24; \^nn\ over against us, S. Mark xi. 2.
Except with aff. 1. sing, and 2. and 3. pi. of both genders; as
_.!^LQa\, against Me, S. Matt. xii. 30; ^noVonoV over
against you, ch. xxi. 2.
Transl. But I say unto you, That ye rise not against (resist not, Gr.
f*.r) dvTLa-njvai) the evil.
, smiting shall smite- -pctTrum See note, S. John xiii. 4.
i '
turn (TTptyov Aphel imperat. of pj3, Turned himself, re-
i .7
turned. Aph. . t V^j (Acts xvii. 31), Caused to turn, restored,
converted __Fut. U-2U, S. Luke i. 16, 17 __Part. |j_ilD, Acts
i. 6: Fern. ]
t i c^^n 2 Cor. vii. 10.
Heb. Hiph. rOSH, Judg. xv. 4: 1 Sam. x. 9.
40. *^Q_jlD, <7i?/ cfoa^c Gr. TO Ifj-dnov |4Q_^jlD, noun masc. def. A
Vi x 7 '
cloak, or garment generally. PI. def. (^Q_'i^> Acts ix. 39; with
41.
77
^>.
aff. S. Matt, xxiii. 5.
shall compel (thee) to go Pael part.
V>, compelling ayyapevVei
77 77
of ;_*>.- ,
Pa. ;_K>- , Compelled. Pret. 3. pi. O^>s^ ,
ch. xxvii. 32 ;
S. Mark xv. 21.
244 S. MATTHEW V. 4144.
Ver. 41. jl
.^r> ;
a mile /xi'Xtov
Noun masc. clef, derived, through the
p
Greek, from the Latin.
42 ..... ^>)-? r-^> Transl. He that asketh oft/tee, give to him.
Fat.
*D]JJ5, that would borrow Gr. vov OeXovra oaveio-aa-dat. 3. sing.
of i^Jj-j , Borroived, sought a loan.
.jmo *\nZ ]j, forbid him not Gr. ju.y) aTroa-rpa^s Fut. 2. sing.
K 1> t>
with aff. (for imperat.)
of tlD, Prohibited. See note, ch. iii. 14,
above.
y *
43. ^QJOJ, love Gr. aya^'cms Imperat. of i>Q^5, Loved dearlij. See
note, S. John v. 20.
P p * 7 *. m "*
~
-'^ <^ 1
\v^ \ thine enemy rov cxVpov crov
f
I*"!*"!, \\^> (ch. xiu. 2b,
. ... ^
39, &c.), noun masc. def. compounded of ^\O, Master, lord,
%
and iddj , Enmity. Lit. lord of enmity. See note, S. John iv.
16. PI. def. ]oo \vo | <
Rom. v. 10, &c. With aff. ver. 44,
below.
Transl. Love thy neiylibour, and hate thine enemy.
44. w^jXj, that curseth Gr. TOVS Karapw/Ae'vovs Part, of ^Q.A ^ >
Cursed, spoke evil of. Pret. 2. sing.. A^S, S. Mark xi. 21 --
^Cu^L, Acts 5 -- 2.
Fut. -^n\i 2. sing. xxiii. pi. ^O^Z,
Rom. xii. 14 __ Part. pi. v j\ .
\^ S. Luke vi. 28; coalescing
with
r J_K>, S. James iil 9 __Part. Peil ^oA, Gal. iii. 10.
v 5-^, S. John vii.
PI. -
49. Def. l^lS, S. Matt. xxv. 41.
Q_^t , pray Trpoo-ev^ecr^e Pael imperat. pi. of |J , Inclined, declined.
.X7 j-J'
Pa. - \T (ch. xxvi. 42, 44, &c.), Supplicated, prayed. Pret.
1.
sing. L i
\I, Acts xxii. 17. 3. pi. o \. Acts i. 24 Fut.
jjlj, S. Matt. xix. 13: Fern. ]]IZ, 1 Cor. xi. 13. 1. sing. ]]
^"j",
S. Matt. xxvi. 36. 3. pi.
^oX^J, S. Luke xviii. 1 __Tmperat.
]], S. Matt. vi. 6 __ Inf. (L*.SISnll, S. Matt. vi. 5, Ac __Part.
,
S. Matt. vi. 5, 6, &c: Fern. "[I.LLD, Rom. viii. 27, &c
S. MATTHEW V. 4446. 24-5
Ver. 44. PI. masc. ^.^..^^.SD, S. Matt. vi. 7, etc: coalescing with _!_K,
2 Cor. xiii. 9, &c. with ^oAj], Eph. vi. 18.
Chald. Pa. tff??, part. Dan. vi. 11. PI. as
N^fc, J^Xfi,
if from Jtf, Ezr. vi. 10.
If.-*..^^^) with violence, forcibly. Noun masc. def. Force, violence,
necessity. With pref. &, adverbially, as also S. Luke vi. 28;
Acts v. 26; IS. Pet. v. 2. Of form part. Peil of i_^Q> Bound.
Ethpe. j_^o2.r, Was bound, part. jj^oAk), Eph. iv. 16. Whence
also f-4-Q, def. "jj-QuQ, noun masc. A bond. PI. def. "jy^uQ, Acts
viii. 23.
Heb. *l2p, part. pass. pi. fern. Ezek. xlvi. 22. Compare
also Chald.
*lQp, prop.
A knot, whence pi. j'Hftp,
constr.
Hftp>
The joints of the loins, Dan. v. 6: Hard questions, ver. 12, 16.
Transl. That drive you by force; Gr. TUV eTrr/pea^oVrwi/ V/AUS.
77
45. o>^J rLD, making to rise maketh to rise ai/are'AAa Aphel part, of
7 7 .7
J), Eose, as the sun, &c. Aph. *K*J){, Caused to rise.
His sun rov r}Xiov avrov V) def. V>
, , ( (ch. xiii. 6,
43, &c.) .noun com. gend. The Sun.
Heb. &W, Ps. xix. 5. Chald. de.f. $&&&, Dan. vi. 15.
,
His rain. t-^Lo, def. |f-&^D (ch. vii. 25, 27, &c.) noun masc.
Rain. PI. def. ]'^i>, Showers. R. -fJ^D, Pa. jI^D, Sained.
Heb. ^fta, Exod. ix. 33, 34.
T T
Transl. And maketh His rain to descend. Gr. /cat
*1
JJcili, <Ae unjust aStKous PI. def. of ^Q_L (S. Luke xvi. 10) adj.
n p 7
Unrighteous, wicked. Def. (JQ-L, 2 Thess. ii. 7, 8.
Heb. ^>ty,
Job xviii. 21; xxvii. 7; xxix. 17. R. *y\y, Arab.
Turned aside from what is right. Pi.
^!)^,
^ c ^cZ unjustly, Ps.
4; Isa. xxvi. 10.
46. "JO! ]J, Gr. o^'j Lat. annon, nonne? so Rom. ii. 26; Heb. i. 14.
Ow, OL'X)
S. Matt. xxiv. 2; S. James ii.
4, 6. ]<JI is properly an
246 S. MATTHEW V. 4648. VI. 1, 2.
Ver. 46. interjection. Lo! behold! but sometimes used merely for the sake
of emphasis, as S. Mark ix. 21; S. Luke viii. 29; xiii. 16.
.-*.- e &
(rnnVn the publicans ot rcXwi/at PI. def. of (Pn^Vn (ch. x. 3, &c.)
noun masc. def. A tax-gatherer, collector of tolls. R. >ffr>nV> Arab.
Conj. II. Collected tribute. Form of part. pres. Peal.
_ 1* p T ^ /
JJCJI _O~I, the same, very same TO auro ourto, ver. 47.
~ 7 Os <
X ^
1
47. 5 j^i
\ *"> .
\| ye salute, lit. enquire after the peace Gr.
^riA ; of-
dcnrucrrjo-Oe Part. pi. of V>}., Asked; coalescing with ^oAj].
See notes, S. John i. 21 ;
xiv. 27.
_. x T
PI. def. of
48. \'i ^ti; perfect re'Xctot
^a^Q^i (in this verse) part. Peil
of r^2-ti> Completed, finished See note, S. John xvii. 23.
CHAPTER VI.
1. O5d>j, take heed to, look into, *O Gr. Trpocre^tTe Imperat. pi. of
5o_K fK, see note, S. John i. 36.
*A 7
^ODA^jl , your almsgiving, alms TTJV eXe^ocrv'v^v v/xwi/ (8iKaiocrvvr)v,
" "*
1
Sin. and Vat. MSS.) fJOjl, noun fem. Justice, and by Synech-
doche, Almsgiving. Def. "jA^Djl, ver. 2, 3, &c. PI. def. ]AiJ3jl,
7
Acts ix. 36, &c. R. *Djl, Was just.
Heb. H|TI, Ps. xxiv. 5. Chald. n|5T2f, Dan. ir. 24.
ITT; | T ;
Transl. But take heed in your almsgiving, that ye do it not before men
(the sons of men) so that ye may be seen of them.
|J /JO, and if not, otherwise et Se yu^ye.
2. P;-O YtSL |J ,
do not sound (call not out with] a trumpet Gr. /AT/
* . r r TI
tn^arurjft See note, S. John i. 23. JJj-O, def. of ij-Q, noun fem.
The horn of an animal; a vessel made of horn, 1 Sam. xvi. 1.
A musical instrument, made of or resembling a horn: the end or
extremity, as the hem of a garment, S. Matt. ix. 20; Corner of a
building, S. Luke xx. 17; Acts iv. 11. As a Symbol of strength,
A horn of salvation, S. Luke i. 69. PI. def. masc. form.
S. MATTHEW VI. 24. 247
Ver. 2. Rev. xiii. 11. Fern, form -J^O, Acts x. 11. Def. Aj'^D, Rev.
v. G, &c.
Heb. Josh. vi. Ps. xviii. 1. Chald. pp,
pp, 5; y&i pp,
Dan. vii. 8: Def. 8O*, ch. iii. 5, &c.
/te hypocrites ot woirptrat See note, S. John i. 16.
1* p
1CQ_3, Gr. TrpocrtUTro/Y^TTrT/s, Acts X. 34.
^
* ^ ^0 ^
(
on f~^
r
z?i /ie streets ev/ rats pv/xais PI. def. of ^QQ_ (ch. xi. 16,
tkc.)
noun masc. def. A street; marketplace, d-yopd, ch. xi. 16, <fcc. :
Thoroughfare, a/x^oSov (- pv^f), Si'oSos) S. Mark xi. 4.
Heb. |gf ,
Prov. vii. 8.
received Gr. aTre'^ovo-6.
(hand) T; aptorfpa (rou |lklD, (2 Cor. vi. 7), noun
zWe, or hand.
,
Gen. xiii. 9; xlviii. 14.
p ^ ^
4. (
. mno in secret ev TW Kpy-n-rw
i
Def. of (n^^ (ch. x. 26), part. Peil
of JQID, Hid, covered. Def. |
. mo but ]
"^^ when used (as
m "*
^
here) as a noun, and opposed in signification to |
\ ..
;
see note,
S. John vii. 4.
f_U, lie shall reward thee uTroSwcrci <TOI Fut. 3. sing, with aff*.
7
of Vi^), Loosed, restored, recompensed, rendered, paid; also,
budded, sprung forth, as leaves of a tree, ch. xxiv. 32; S. Mark
xiii. 28. Pret. 3. fern. &*, Rev. xviii. 6. 3. pi. OL^, S. Mark
xiii. 28 __ Fut. Vio^J, S. Matt. xvi. 27. 1. sing. ViO^f, Hebr.
x. 30. 3. pi.
tO&f&J, 1 Tim. v. 4; with aff. S. Liike xiv. 14.
2. ]>1. ^OLf^Z, Rom. xii. 17; 1 S. Pet. iii. 9 --Tmperat. pi.
CLLO^3, Rom. xiii. 7 --Inf. u. <^V>\ S. Matt, xviii. 25, &c __
Part. Vi^a, S. Matt, xviii. 26, 29, &c. PL ^^^3, S. Matt.
xxiv. 32. Deriv.
,
noun masc. def. A rewarder, Heb. xi. 6.
Heb. y"l), Loosed, remitted a penalty, Ezek. xxiv. 14.
Cogn. V13, Broke forth, burst, scattered, Ps. Ix. 3.
248 S. MATTHEW VI. 512.
PI. def. of jAjOl xxi.
Ver. 5. ]Aj'6lD, in the corners lv rats ywviais (cli.
42, &c.) noun fern. def. A corner.
Heb. (pi. only) HV1T, Ps. cxliv. 12: Zech. ix. 15.
Transl. Who love to stand in tJie synagogues and in the corners of the
streets to pray.
6. closet TO ra/xicioV <rov poZ (ch. xxiv. 26), noun masc. d'ef.
y-JoZ, thy ^ t> r.
^l chamber, secret room. PL def. poZ., S. Luke xii. 3; ver. 24,
$fore houses, Gr. ra/xeiov.
7. on <yiVi oA_OOl JJ ,
6e not using (use not) vain repetitions Gr. p.>]
ySaTToXoyr/cr^re Pael. part. pi. (forming imperat.) of *Q_Q3,
> 7
Pa. .onc^ JFs garrulous. Occurs here only.
* o 1. 7 *\ - 7
j j
v 1 1 "^ |l^SoSDH), MI much speaking Gr. ev TT; TroXvXoyia avroDi/
Noun masc. def. Discourse, eloquence, speech; manner of speaking,
ch. xxvi. 73; S. Mark xiv. 70, Gr. XaXta. E. ^k5, Pa. ^Lo,
Spoke.
. 7
9 (JLOGI, Transl. :7Vms joray ye.
7 7 l>
..^^AJ, hallowed be ayiao-^rw Ethpaal fut. 3. sing, of ^^,_D
Pa. ^,-O, Sanctified. Ethpa. ^j-oZ] (Hebr. x. 29), Was con-
secrated. Pret. 3 pi. CL[,JD2.f,
Hebr. ii. 11. 2.
pi.
7 1>
ICor. Hebr. x. 10 Part.
^_ roZ]
vi. 11. 1.
pi. , pi.
Hebr. x. 14.
r t> *.
11. -JLQJQJCD5, (the bread) of our need Gr. (TOV uprov) rov e-movcnov
~,t>0 *.
P-^JQD (1 Cor. xii. 22), noun masc. def. A want, necessity.
E. .Dim, Needed.
V f 7 . 7
P-LOQ-t, this day crrj/jiepov Adverbial noun, compounded of [lOQ_
P P
PCTI. Compare Lat. hodie. In the parallel passage, S. Luke
X . 0-
xi. 3. we have ^OO >.
^>^, daily, day by day, Gr. TO
7 " 7
12. _ JOQ~K, owr c?e5^s ra
v
o^etXr/'/xara ly/Awv PI. with aff. of
7 -Tl
rDQj^ ]^D,
10 forJ of debt, i.e.
creditor, S. Luke vii. 41.
p 7
A fern. def. form |Aod.K> occurs, S. Matt, xviii. 32; with aff.
ver. 27. E. ODQ_*j l*j, Was guilty.
S. MATTHEW VI. 12 1G. 249
Ver. 12. TVansl. And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven (a<>y-
/cajnev, Sin. and Vat.) our debtors.
13. __HZ JJO, and lead us not KCU JUT} etcrevey/cjys r//xas Aphel ut.
2. sing, with aff. of ^Ll. \ki, See note, S. John xviii. 16.
(
in . m \ i into temptation ets Tm/oaoyxov Noun masc. def. Trial,
probation, temptation. PI. def. pO_i_CQJ, Acts xx. 19. Another
form is |i_LcdJ, Proof, 2 Cor. ii. 9. R. }
i pa .
. . <r>
^ Tempted.
(I i K, the power 77 Suva/us Noun masc. def. Strength, force, miracu-
louspoioer, miracle; military force, S.Luke xxi. 20. PI.
1 Cor. xv. 24. Def. ]1L^, S. Matt. vii. 22, &c. R
Pa. ^__K, Confirmed, strengthened.
Heb. 7^n> Ps. xviii. 33. Chald. the same, Strength, Dan. iii.
4:
-Army, ver. 20; iv. 32.
> ">.. 7
14. ^OOlZ.CL.mCD, their trespasses ret TrapaTTTw/xara avrwr PL with aff.
of O.\'")Cn (Acts xxv. 5), noun fern. Folly, crime, transgression.
O\^fD jjj, without fault, innocent, Acts xvi. 37. |Zd_mCO, Def.
Acts xxiv. 20 PL def. ]Za\cD. R. Wnpr^ Was foolish, weak-
minded.
Heb. flfazfc or Eccles. 3.
nfe^, i.
17; ii.
1G. (
i V)n , of a sad countenance o-KvOpwiroi PL def. of ; ^n^j def.
|; iV}'"), adj. Sad, sorrowful. PL ij" vSn^>, S. Luke xxiv. 17.
7
Of form part. Peil from ^iDD, Was sad.
^..i
\n K>^O, disfiguring, i.e. they disfigure Gr. a^avt^ovo-t Pael
part. pi. of ^\i>j, Travailed in child-birth. Part. fern. UCLKJ,
Rev. xii. 2 Pa. ^H.K, the same, in Rom. viii. 22; Gal. iv. 19,
27. Elsewhere in the NT. Corrupted, spoilt, destroyed* Pret. 3.
fern. AAjQjo, Rev. xix. 2. 3. pi.
n\ol> c h. xi. 18. 1. pi.
^AuL, 2 Cor. vii. 2 Fut. (
^uLi Inf. nVAT.Art^ Rev.
xi. 18 Part, \\nilk?, S. Luke xii. 33, &c.: Fern. |LmLiD,
Gal. iv. 27. PL fern,
^^n >lk?, Rom. viii. 22 ;
1 Cor. xv. 33.
Part. pass, ^n KK^O, 1 Tim. vi. 5 : Fern. ]1^ Av ]]' {n .
9
corrupt, Tit. ii. 8.
w. c. 32
250 S. MATTHEW VI. 1624.
Ver. 16. Ethpa. O_KZ], Was corrupted, S. James v. 2.
Heb. 7^H) Pi- Travailed, Ps. vii. 15; Spoiled, destroyed,
T
Isa. xiii. 5. These are however referable to separate roots; see
the Lexicons of Gesenius and Fueist. Chald. Pa. 73H, Dan. iv.
20; vi. 23; Ezr. vi. 12. Ithpa. SsHntf, Dan. ii. 44; vi. 27;
vii. 14.
fc .. 7 x 7 .0*7
.
..j j
their faces TO. TrpocrwTra
. auTwv PI. . with aff.. of _
(ch.
xvi. 3, &c.), noun masc. def. The person, countenance, figure,
X 7 * -K -X 7
appearance. Constr. *2)0^, Col. ii. 23. PL def. paova,
S. Jude, ver. 16. Derived from the Gr. word.
17 ..... _5 AJ"), Transl. .Z?wi Aow, to/tew thou fastest, wash thy face, and
anoint thine head.
X 7
18 ..... / n *"M n ;
Transl. And thy Father, which seeth in secret, lie shall
reward thee. The words iv TO> <avep<3 are wanting in the Sin. and
Yat. MSS.
m 9 t
19. |mm j
the moth crijs
Noun masc. def. A grub, destructive to woollen
fabrics; or, a weevil, in granaries.
Heb. DD, Isa. Ii. 8.
.7 T
11
US I, the rust /fywons Noun masc. def. occurring here only. R.
" ^
\\
N "}**
^DJ, Devoured.
N*5**, breaking Part. of
.
through, breaJc through Stopvcrcroucri pi.
.7
- \<^ Opened a way, dug through,
, penetrated.
Compare Heb. fc^73 ,
in Hithpa. Pressed oneself into, rolled,
wallowed, Jer. vi. 26.
" 7
7
21 ..... 'i
T rans l- There is also your heart.
.0* \^
7
22. (^ -
<^) simple, single aTrXoCs Part. Peil fern, of -ft
<=*>
Used as
an adjective. See note, S. John xxi. 18.
I 7
P-(JU, light, full of light (jxareivov Adj. used in def. state as a sub-
stantive. See note, S. John xi. 10.
P *. T.
23 ..... ^O ,
Transl. ^Tow </rea will be thy darkness.
24. ^O a 1, 7ie mW despise Kara^ponyVei Fut. 3. sing, of *^QL 4-*
(with aff. S. Luke xxiii. 11), Set at nought, despised. Pret. 2. pi.
S. MATTHEW VI. 2426. 251
Yer. 24. voA4-, with. aff. S.
X
James
.
ii. 6.
X
Part. *[, 71
Rom. ii. 22; xiv.
10 --Part. Peil *4--> fem -
w-*--*' used as a noun, Contemptible,
2 Cor. x. 10 -- Ethpe. v^uZZ], TFas despised -- Part. fern.
l4-_iZAiD, Acts xix. 27.
Heb. ft^> only in part. pi. Ezek. xvi. 57; xxviii. 24, 26.
P -X
poSnlO, Mammon /Aa/A/za>va The good things, riches, &c. of this
-X
world. The full form would seem to be poLopD, as derived
from
j^fcS, Sustained, supported. Some regard it as a corruption
from j^HODj a> hidden store, treasure, Gen. xliii. 23. R. ffotOj
Hid.
25. ^QL2 |Z |J, take no thought /x^ /xept/^vare Fut. 2. pi. (for
imperat.)
1
X 7.x
of
i^)^_,
n
Was anxious, careful. _ Fut. k2P, ver. 27, below --
Imperat. ^Z-T, S. Luke x. 35. PI. O2)II, 2 S. Pet. i. 10, &c __
Inf. ^2>IjiX Acts xx. 35; Phil. iv. 10 __ Part. >11, ver. 34,
~ ff .7 -J
below: Fem. (^^j, coalescing with .-iAj|,
~
S. Luke x. 41. PI.
* "-*
..
masc. ver. 28, below, &c. 5 __
Part. Peil
_a_2^j,
_^XI7pi.
^.<* >.
t) coalescing with _!-KJ, 2 Cor.
: fern.
7---*
_2)fc_., Tit.
viii.
ii.
21.
ft. +"K 71 .
^n *~i
\Z., 2/e s/ta^ ^9M< ore ei/Sv'o-r/or^e Fut. 2. pi. of ^ ^^ (Acts
xii. 21), Clothed himself, was dressed. Pret. 2. pi. ^pA-a-ClX,
Gal. iii. 27. 1.
pi. ^
- A\ l Cor. xv. 49; 2 Cor. v. 3 __ Fut.
.
nNl, 1 Cor. xv. 53. 3. pi. ^CL^JoXj, S. Mark vi. 9 __
7 . 1- .)
Imperat. pi. O n\, Eph. vi. 11, &c -- Part. - *^ \, S. Luke
viii. 27 __ Part. Peil - - >
o\ S.
7
Matt. xi. 8, &c. PI. . .
A\^
same verse: coalescing with -JLj, Hebr. xiii. 13.
Heb. b, Ps. civ. L Chald. fca, Dan. v. 7, 16.
7
,
the birds, fowls ra Treretva Properly part. fern. def. of
7 f> 7 .
JTisio -- Fut. *>j^2iJ, fern. oj^Z., Rev. xiii. 14 __ Part.
70 .
P P
>jjj2>, Rev. iv. 7, &c. Fem. f^^2J, used in def. state as a subst.
A bird, or, collectively, the feathered tribe: with verb pi. as here,
or sing, as ch. xiii. 4, 32. PI. masc. _fj^g\ Rev. xix. 17. PI.
1
fern. def. as a subst. "jA^j ^, The birds, S. Luke xii. 24.
252 S. MATTHEW VI. 2628.
Vcr. 26. ___SLQJV, gathering, they gather o-urayovo-iv Part. pi. of
VVn..^ Collected, stored up __ Fut. ^>nV)KO, 1. sing. ^,ok2.Kf,
S. Luke xii. 7, 18.
. 7. 7 * 7
7
J05AlO, feeding, feedeth rpe'^ei Part, of . > .COJZ. (Acts xiii. 18),
. X .7
verb of Pael (Pali) form, Fed, nourished. Pret. 2. pi.
^pAj-roJZ.,
S. James v. 5. 1. i
<T)5Z, with aff. S. Matt. xxv. 37 __
pi. ^
Fut. ]ro5Aj, 3. pi. ^OTDJAJ, with aff. Rev. xii. 6. 2. pi.
<0o3lZ, S. James iv. 3 Ethpali tl
t,m3ZZ^ TFas /ed Part.
fern. |Lco?ZAlO, Rev. xii. 14.
Deriv. |_i_CD5oZ, noun masc. def. Food, Acts xiv. 16; xxvii. 36.
17 7
A
7
_j5A-*-k), mwcA fo^er than (^0) Gr. pGXXov Sta^epere PI. of 3A >.Sf?
(Acts xxvi. 13), adj. Excellent. Def. }}hlQ, 2 Cor. iii. 10;
<
1 S. Pet. ii. 9. Fern. "jjAllO, 1 Cor. xii. 31, &c. Def. f2.5LLlo,
i
Hebr. xi. 35. PI. masc. def. 1$'Al_k>, 1 S. Pet. iii. 3 __Of form
7 * 7
A 'A
Pael part, from ^Aj, Abounded. Pa. jA_, Increased.
27 ..... Q_liO, Transl. ^wcZ which of you, who is anxious (to do so), &c.
to at^J Trpoo-deivaL Aphel inf. of ^rQ._i, not used, Aph.
. Luke iii.
20), Added. -^D^l\ ^^rnn^ //e
speak, i.e. spake again, Gr. 7rpocr$ts eTire, S. Luke xix. 11. Pret.
3. pi. oaflbof, Gal. ii. 6 Fut. ^rnoj, 3. pi.
^g^moi 2 Tim.
ii. 16; iii. 13. 2. pi. AsiflDoZ, 1 Thess. iv. 1 --Imperat. ^EUDo],
S. Luke xvii. 5. PI. r> g>
rnn]" 2 S. Pet. i. 5 --Part. ^moV\
Acts ii. 47. PI.
N
. <^mo^ Phil. i. 17.
Heb. &D*, Hiph. Ps. Ixxi. 14. Compare also the phrase
*1' and h Q sP a^ e V et again, Gen. xviii. 29.
7m stature
.P7o
CTTI
TT^V ^At/aav avrov jAVno (Eph.
iv.
13), noun fern. def. The stature, height of a man; also, age.
R. !>OQ_O i>OD, Rose.
Heb. Mftip, 1 Sam. xvi. 7; Height, of the Ark. Gen. vi. 15.
T |
77. "ft
o
28. Of3oZ.(, consider Kara^dOeTf Ethpaal imperat. of r>r\ ^a;-
pi. |
I 7 . .1>
plored, examined, proved. Ethpa. w^.jQIDZ.|, Contemplated __
S. MATTHEW VI. 2830. 253
Ver. 28. Part. OC&O, Rom. iv. 19. PI. - AV> Phil. iii. 17.
v
With kO of the object.
"** 7 *X ^
^ ^ ^^* '*"
(JLjQ, 2/ie Zi^ies TO.
Kpfva PI. def. of |AjLQ_, noun fern. def.
A lily. PI. of masc. form.
Heb. 1 Kings vii. 19; Ps. Ix. 1 (musical instrument);
jfcy!0,
s. xlv. 1 (musical instrument); Song of Sol. ii. 16:
,
fem. Song of Sol. ii. 1, 2.
?, of the field TOV djpov Noun masc. def. A field, pasture,
whither flocks are driven; a wilderness, desert place, S. Mark vi.
31; S. Luke v. 16; xv. 4. Compare note, S. John i. 23.
Heb. *);n,
"
Isa. v. 17; Mic. ii. 12.
" " 7
V ' \\
. \1 S, spinning, they spin Gr. vyOei Part. pi. fem. of v>]^, Spun.
Occurs elsewhere only in the parallel passage, S. Luke xii 27.
29. i
mnZ'), was arrayed -Trepte/SaAeTo Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of |lOJD,
I
mn/ V
'
, i
Concealed. Ethpa. Was hidden, clothed. Pret. 3. pi. n .
\
Rom. iv. 7: Fern. .
'.'tY>n7^ S. Luke xix. 42 __Fut. ]mLAj,
fem. ImaZT, S. Matt. viii. 24. 1. pi. |rnnAi V er. 31, below __
Part. fem. JlmoAkJ, 1 Cor. xi. 6.
i .51:
^Vi^
Di7
^f>^
,
the grass TOV -^oprov (;
or {; (Castel) noun
masc. def. Grass, hay.
Compare Heb. ^ft^, A bundle, sheaf of corn, Amos ii. 13:
and ^l/bV* the same, Deut. xxiv. 19; Ruth ii. 7, 15. R.
Bound together.
5, of the field TOV dypov Def. of v^ -' (Acts i.
19), or
noun masc. A part, portion of land.
Compare Heb. p7H> 2 Kings ix. 10. R. p7!""I>
Divided by
V " ! I I
~ T
lot, Chald. Part, portion, Dan.
p7h,
iv. 12, 20; Ezr. iv. 16 --
But this comparison, approved by many scholars, is disallowed by
Michaelis, who refers the word to the Arabic. (Castel's Lex. ed.
Michaelis.)
,
to-morrow avpiov Adv. of time.
Heb. Tlfc, Jud- xx. 28.
254 S. MATTHEW VI. 3034.
Ver. 30. }5QjZ, the oven xXifiavov Noun masc. def. occurring in the
N. T. only here and S. Luke xii. 28, A furnace, oven.
Heb. ")!|3fl, Gen. xv. 17.
" 7 *
v v
. -^\Vr>
clothing, He clothes a/xe^tevvwiv Aphel part, of
- * *^X
Was -- Aph. ~
"
n7
^N\
'
Luke
dressed, put on clothes -
(with aff. S.
xxiii. 11), Clothed a person. Pret. 2. sing. A A ^N. ^
with aff.
Hebr. x. 5. 3. pi. O n^\, with aff. S. Matt, xxvii. 28, 31, &c.
_ Imperat. pi. with aff. S. Luke xv. 22.
Heb. Hiph. ^^hn, Gen. xxvii. 16. Metaph. Ps. cxxxii.
16 __Chald. Aph. ti^htl, Dan v - - 29.
.0. Ik * * jf k
i
j/n i Vn .rn _jCLLl, little offaith ye of little faith Gr. oAtyoTrurroi
See note, ch. v. 19, above.
K 7 7
U*n ^ V) .rn noun fern. def. Truth, fidelity. Derived from _lQ_O1,
Believed. See note, S. John i. 7.
31 ..... \^ .nrn jj }
Transl. Therefore take no thought, or say.
^
* ..7
32. OO1 (*^">Vnv ; the Gentiles (see note, S. John v. 3) ra Wv-rj OC7I is
pleonastic; compare S. John viii. 26 (note).
. . .0
.... ^O-^X ^|?> Transl. That also all these things are needful for you.
l> ..7.
33. ^_21CDoZ.AlD, added, shall be added Gr. Tr-poo-re^o-erai Ethtaphal
* 7
"i
part. pi. fern, of >^ff> Aph. ^lDo|, Added. Ethtaph.
*SlDoZ2.}*(Acta xi. 24, &c.), Was added. Pret. 3. pi. CLSUXO^Z]^
Acts ii. 41 --Fut. tfiUfiol&J, S. Matt. xxv. 29; Hebr. xii. 19
(adverbially, as in Aphel, see note ver. 27, above) __ Part.
^acooZAk), S. Mark iv. 24. PI. masc. omnrTMO^ Acts
v. 14.
* >
.... i-n-it OO1, Transl. For the morrow shall take thought for itself-
So the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
,
34. n c^m, sufficient Gr. dpKcrov For |^j2XCD, fern. Enallage of gender.
S. MATTHEW VII. 14. 255
CHAPTER VII.
Ver. 2. "JA\ .
n-^ with the measure Gr. lv <5 fiirpw Noun fern. def.
A measure, specially a lesser, as the masc. form (S. John iii.
34)
denotes a greater. (Castel, Schaaf.)
^pAj]
. \ . -^n ye mete ^terpetTe Aphel part. pi. forming pres.
tense, of v>(HD (not used).
Vv Measured.
Aph. Vj ,
Heb. 71)3, Measured, Isa. xl. 12. Hiph. 7OH> ^ Kings vii.
26, 38.
^i_o2.Alb, it shall be measured Gr. a.vrip.f.TpTjQ^a-tTa.i (fj-fTprjOrja-frai,
Sin. and Vat.) Ethpeel part, (for future) of the foregoing.
Ethpe. vi n/ /. j Was measured. ?
3. 1
1
M. ^ ,
the mote TO Kap^os (I,., noun masc. def. A small splinter of
" ^^ *
wt t\
7
wood, chaff, stubble, easily carried away by the wind. R. X^.^^,.,
fiolled away. Compare Job xiii. 25, fpnfi &^
Wd'fW], and
wilt Thoupursue the dry stubble ? Syr. Aj] fc)j5 ]
- *^ > ]1 .. \n
I
x "^
Compare Heb. 73 7^, Stubble, Isa. xvii. 13. Primarily, A
wheel, Isa. v. 28; Whirlwind, Ps. Ixxvii. 19.
-0 IP IS
|Aj;..Q, ^7ie Seam -nyv SOKOV Def. of -;-Q, noun fern, properly, A
joist, rafter, from their meeting tind fitting together. Occurs only
in this chapter.
Heb. mipf
T |
2 Kings vi. 2, 5. R. nip
-|T
5 ^. Pi. Laid or
fitted beams, Ps. civ. 3.
.7 7 7
AJ J ;-K>^2, considerest Karavoeig Part, (forming pres. tense) of ^-K*JD,
Perceived, tried or proved Fut. 5o_K^J, 2. pi.
^O^^jjoZ, Acts
xxviii. 26 --Part. Peil ; ^^^, Rev. iii. 18. Fern. def. ]Zj_k_K*JD,
1 S. Pet. ii. 6.
,et> .
Deriv. p^KdO, noun masc. def. Trial, 1 S. Pet. i.
7; ii. 12.
Heb. *in3> Proved, Isa. xlviii. 10.
7 *
*%
4. *r>g>( tQO n , suffer (that] I may pull out; let me pull out d<es
256 S. MATTHEW VII. 512.
Ver. 5. yS f_^oAj, it shall be made dear to thee; thou Shalt see clearly
'
7
Gr. 8ia/3Xei/'ts Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of ^a^-O, ver. 3, above.
Ethpe. {-KK^Z"), Was tried, proved, S. James i. 12.
to the dogs rots KVO-L PL def. of .n\n, noun masc. A dog.
Def. ]n\Q, 2 S. Pet. il. 22.
Heb. zh3, Ps. xxii. 17, 21; lix. 7, 15.
, p t, 7
.Q*"iA . i
iiV^j 2/owr pearls TOVS /xapyaptras v/xcuv PI. with aff. of
p IP 7
JA
. 1
iii^ (ch- xiii-
46), noun fern. def. A pearl. PI. def.
. o a f^ 7
|A--J_iiViO, ch. xiii. 45.
>, the swine Gr. TWV \oipwv PI. def. of }.-J-K, def. jf^l**, noun
masc. A pig, boar. Fern. def. |Zj_iJ_K, the sow, 2 S. Pet. ii. 22.
Heb. *VTn, Ps. Ixxx. 14. R ^tH Arab. Fas thick.
, they trample KaTairaTyo-oxnv Fut. 3. pi. of *_Q5 ->, Trod
down Fut.
fc^OyJ,
Rev. xix. 15 --Part. -]?, pi. v ;,
S. Luke x. 19.
Heb. &*ft, Job xxxix. 15. Chald. Dan. vii. 23.
*> 7
they rend you Pael fut. 3. pi. with
i aff.
; p^tcocriv v/u,as
77
of ViV^? Clave asunder, split j tore. Pa. Vi]^D, the same --Part.
u{Avn <
S. Luke v. 37.
7.
*.
Q_Q_Q, knock Kpovert Imperat. pi. of . m
7
(S. Luke xii. 36; Acts
xii.
13), Knocked at a door; struck a harp; pitched a tent Fut.
^ T> -X fc"** *
-dOJ, 1. sing. fcjQJDJ, Rev. iii. 20 Part. __QJ, ver. 8,
below. Pi. > ~ ^y S. Luke xiii. 25; Rev. xiv. 2.
Ethpeel
- - '"^T TFcw struck. Part. - - <">
iA^ 1 Cor. xiv. 7.
Chald. as the knees one against the other for
U^pJ, Smote,
fear, Dan. v. 6.
1\ 7
9. O"L^ ^_OlQ, giving him; will he give, lit. extend, hold out, to him?
Gr. 7nStuo-ei awTw See note, S. John xx. 25.
;
12. The omission of ovv in the Syr. Vers. seems to justify the opinion of
those who observe that it is here a mere expletive, or even
redundant, not necessarily connecting the precept in this verse
with the foregoing. In the Sin. MS. ovv is wanting.
S. MATTHEW VII. 1315. 257
Ver. 13. *)T
^ ;
strait Gr. orev^s Part. Peil def. of *_&, used as an
adjective. See note, ch. xiv. 22.
), wide TrXareia Adj. Broad, spacious. Fern. )-A2), Rev. xi. 8.
Of form part. Peil from ]Aa, Was wide.
Chald. deriv. ^H3j Breadth, with aff. Dan. iii. 1; Ezr. vi. 3.
Syr. V*^>, Eph. iii.' 18.
z
3, 6roac? evpu^wpos Fern, of ojtuO* (2 Cor. vi. 11). Adj. Wide,
7 '
.
spacious, enlarged. Of form part. Peil from wK0? (cogn. o^>_ j >jj ,
Breathed}. Heb. 111*1)
~
^7 s spacious, refreshment to, impers. with 7,
T 77 :
1 Sam. xvL 23; Job xxxii. 20 Syr. Pa. tMOt, Enlarged. Im-
77 _
7 .7
perat. pi. Q_wO>, 2 Cor. vi. 13 Aph. ooO?|, Relieved, refresJied,
.7 .7
pret. 3. sing. fern. A>o05|, 1 Tim. v. 10. Also, Smelt, part.
VK-J^D, 1 Cor. xii. 17.
, thereat, by it, lit. by its hand Gr. Si' avrfjs
14. jib, how! used as an interjection.
Transl. How strait (is) the gate, &c. The Sin. and Vat. MSS.,
altered by a later hand, read ri for on.
5, strait O-TCVTJ Adj. occurring here only in the N. T Form
part. Peil of ^ ^ Was ,
narrow.
Heb. jbpj Was small, worthless, Gen. xxxii. 11; 2 Sam. vii. 19.
7 7
1* /
15. OJOljlj, beware Trpoo-exere Ethpeel imperat. pi. of 5(Jll, Shone, was
bright. In the N. T. only in part. Peil pi. _;_*C"ll, Enlightened,
metaph. Cautious, heedful, Gal. vi. 1; Hebr. ii. 1; xii. 15
7
V
Ethpe. 5oijl|, Made sure, guarded, was diligent, cautious. Pret.
3. pi. OJOTjll* S. Matt, xxvii. 66 Fut. JCTljp, 1 Cor. x. 12.
3. pi. ^OJOljp, S. Matt. xvi. 12. 2. pi. ^OJOljlZ* ver. 11
7 .1> T 7 *
Imperat. 5<njJ|, S. Luke xi. 35 Part. pi. _5cjl)]iO> S. Matt.
xxvii. 64, where see note.
Heb. "VJT (not found in Kal). Hiph. Taught, Exod. xviii.
20; Warned, 2 Chron. xix. 1 0. Chald. VIT, part. Peil pi. Ezr.
iv. 22.
w. c. .S3
258 S. MATTHEW VII. 1524.
Ver. 15. Q_^_^, _, inwardly eo-co0ev Compound adverb. See note,
S. John xx. 26.
J)Q_^K, ravening ap7ray PI. def. of k)Q_uK (1 Cor. v. 11), noun
masc. Rapacious, a rapacious person, extortioner. R. hL^x,
Seized.
T .. i y
1G. (oV v grapes ;
Gr. ora^iAifv PI. def. (masc. form) of >}JLL, def.
"
;
noun fern. prop. A bunch of grapes.
Heb. 2ty, Gen. xl. 10, 11. LXX. <na<t>-v\j.
* i
p *
i
->n o ;
thistles Gr. TpifioXw PI. def. of (*">
i
^0.0, noun masc.
def. A thistle, thorn. Lat. carduus. Here and Hebr. vi. 8, only.
, ,/igrs
o-u/ca PI. def. of ~\LL or ]Aj]Z, A fig-tree. See note,
1
S. John i. 48.
22. !?!-, efevifo Scu/xovta PI. def. of ]j]_ (ch. xv. 22; xvii. 18), noun
i i. ..
masc. def. The Devil, a devil, evil spirit. PI. ,__?[_, S. Mark
xvi. 9.
Heb. *l^ only in Q^1^> Idols Le. demons, Deut. xxxii.
pi.
17; Ps. cvi 37. R. *]]$, Was powerful, laid waste, Ps. xci. 6.
*
o7 7
23. dQ_Kj5j, be far, depart aTroxcopetTe Aphel imperat. pL of Q^a5 (not
used). Ethpe. tQjoJZ"), Withdrew himself, abstained. Fut. 2. pi.
X 7 .IV
^ .7I
^O.Qj^jZ./., Acts xv. 29; Rom. xvi. 17 __ Imperat. .o ../ (^
1 Tim. vi. 6.
*
(These forms are by some referred to Ethpa.) _
V
Aph. *O>Kj5 j (Acts xix. 9), Removed, departed.
Heb. was far from, Ps. xxii. 12, 20.
pi"n> Removed, Hiph.
Gen. xliv. 4; Ps. ciii. 12.
-K 7
24. (lOjAj, 7ie 4&o0 6e likened Gr. O/AOIWO-O) uvroV. (The Sin. and Vat.
MSS. read op-otwO^a-eraL) _Ethpaal fut. 3. sing, of ]s2)5, Was like.
Ethpe. wj.l^jZ.'f, Imitated. Part. pi.
>
^ Vi^AVn Eph. v. 1 __
Ethpa. . >
V)?Zj, Was likened, transformed, became an imitator of.
Pret. 3. sing. fern. 'hl^DiL}] S. Matt, xviii. 23; xxii. 2. 2. pi.
vOA^kJjZ]* 1 Thess. i.
6; ii. 14 __ Fut. 3. sing. fern. {&?
S. Matt. xxv. 1. 2. sing. |k>nLZ, 3 S. John ver. 11. 1. sing.
]k>?Zf, Phil. iii. 10. 3. pi.
^oSDjAj, Tit. i. 14 (Vienna). 2. pi.
S. MATTHEW VII. 24-26. 259
Ver. 24. ^oSo jZ2T, Rom. xii. 2, &c Imperat. pi. QiO?2. 1 Cor. xi. 1 ;
Phil, iii 17 Inf. o .
V^ALoX 2 Thess. iii. 7 Part.
]&jAk),
2 Cor. xi. 14. PI. .O^AVn, S. Luke xx. 20; Rom. ix. 29;
2 Cor. xi. 15.
17
t, 0M0 Gr. <j)povifji<a
Def. nf Sn . n .. .
(1 Cor. iii. 18; S. James
iii. Fern, ]Vo. n.. 1 Cor. i. 25. PI.
13), adj. Wise, prudent.
masc. . V>. ^v\ S. Luke xvi. 8, &c. Def. ]killl.K, S. Matt.
x. 16, &c. PI. fern. V>Vn^, ch. xxv. 2. Def. ffi^nVniL,
7
ver. 4, 8, 9. R. ^ODto, Was wise, knew.
Heb. D5H, Ps. cvii. 43. Chald. Q^ftH
T T - (from Pael),
I-
pi.
rto\5PJ> Wise, Dan. ii. 21, Def. &$*j^2Pl, the magicians, ch.
ii. 12, &c.
* T* f>
,
6wtft wicoSo^cre Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Fut. P-dJ, S. Luke
xiv. 28. 1. sing, "[l^f, ch. xii. 18: with aff. S. Matt. xvi. 18;
xxvi. 61. 2. pi. ^Q-LoZ" Acts vii. 49 Inf. ]i^0>\ S. Luke
xiv. 30 Part. JjjD, S. Matt, xxvii. 40, &c. : Fern. )JLlO,
Acts xx. 32. PI. masc. V ? f^ /
S. Matt, xxiii. 29, &c Part.
Peil lis, fern, llii, S. Matt. v. 14; S. Luke iv. 29.
Heb. H33i Gen.
T T
viii. 20. Chald. HJ3i
T
Dan.
:
iv. 27. ^3,
T ;
Ezr. v. 3, <kc.
. *.
^LQ_, f/ie rocA; r^r Trcrpai/ Noun masc. def. J. rocA;, stone, stony
"^ **
^
ground PI. def. pQ_, Acts xxvii. 29.
I 7 . .1>
25. Q._i;_Z.|, &ea^ TrpocreTreo-oi/, (7rpo<TKo\l/av, ver. 27.) Ethpaal pret. 3. pi.
of (;_
or t-i'fJ;, Drove, agitated, troubled. Part. fern. ]_if~,
Hebr. x. 2 Ethpa. _f_2.j (S. Luke vi. 48, 49), Beat vehemently.
M^lOfiQlA*, its foundations PI. with aff. of 1^1 /L, def. l2kD]ZL
(S.
Luke vi. 49 ;
xiv. 29), noun fern. A foundation. PI. def.
(masc. form) ]rb]A^, S. Luke vi. 48.
Transl. For its foundations were laid (Gr. T0e/x.A<Wo yap) upon the
rock.
26. linen, foolish Gr. /x-wpw Adj. masc. def. Silly, senseless. Fern. def.
),
Tit. iii. 9. PI. masc. . Vnfr> Gal. t
iii. 3. Def.
260 S. MATTHEW VII. 2629. VIII. 1.
Ver. 26. S. Matt, xxiii. 17, 19. PI. fern. lD, ch. xxv. 2. Def.
1/\Knfy! ver. 3, 8. R. \\^tt), Was foolish.
- *
Heb. ^D, pi. Jer. v. 21.
(I
t..
;
the sand Gr. rr]v a/x/xov Noun masc. def.
Heb. Sill, Exod. ii- 12; Ps. cxxxix. 18. R. ^pf, Soiled,
whirled round.
27. rnA\n<^V>, tf/ig
fall of it TJ Trraxris avr^s "|A\Q_2l!yO (S. Luke
ii.
34), noun fem. def. A falling down, ruin. R. ^U, Fell.
Heb. rp3Dj Isa. xxiii. 13; xxv. 2.
T "
y T -r .7
28. OOC7I _-',LuCnZ., /iey were astonished eceTrXi/crcrovTo Part. Peil pi.
masc. (forming imperf. tense) of JOlZ., Admired, was amazed.
Pret. 3. pi. OJOlZ, ch. xxi. 20, &c --Fut. 5<TlAj, 3. pi. ^OJCTlAj,
T .7
ch. xiii. 54 __Part. Peil pOlL, Acts iii. 11.
29. j^XjtlD, one having authority- Gr. cfowiav e^wv Pael part. def. of
-^
\ (not found in the N.T.), Had power, oppressed. Pa. ^\9,
^n
7 ~o . 7
Exercised authority--Part. ()
\ ^^ fem. ( 5^ m ^n ,
S. Luke iv.
32 __ Ethpa. 4^LL1* the same __ Fut. 4^JLfcJ, 1 Cor. vi. 12.
_ Part. ^iL^aV), Rom. vi. 9 : Fem. VfcV^-C^ ver. 14.
Heb. taS^, Eccles. ii. 19. Chald. bS^i ^an. ii. 39; iii.
27;
v. 7, 16.
.... (JO, Transl. And not as their Scribes, and the Pharisees.
The Sin. and Vat. MSS. read ot Tpa^aTets aurwv. The Cod. Ephr.
adds KCU ot ^apto-aiot a reading which is followed by the Vulgate.
CHAPTER VIII.
X 7
1. .j<TICL2LQJ, they followed Him tJKoXovOrja-av cnrrui Pret. 3. pi. with
aff. of ^LOJ (S. Mark ix. 38; S. Luke xv. 15), Followed, joined
ft ft
himself to. Pret. 3. pi. O21QJ, Acts xvii. 4. 1.
pi. =*""",
with aff. S. Mark x. 28 Fut. *am, S. Matt. xix. 5; S. Mark
x. 7: Fem. _i2LoZ, Rom. vii. 3, 2. sing. *ao2T, Col. ii. 21
S. MATTHEW VIII. 15. 261
Ver. 1. Imperat. *SiO, Acts viii. 29. PI. CLSLD, Rom. xii. 16 Part.
o e> o
,
1 Cor. vi. 17: Fern. J^LQJ, Rev. vi. 8. PI. masc.
Rev. xiv. 13 __ Part. Peil .*. 01, Acts viii. 13.
PI. masc. . <^ .
r*\ Acts xi. 23, &c. PL fern. c* >
<^\ S.
77. -7,
Mark xv. 41 __Ethpaal .<^o v |
same as Peal. Inf.
Acts ix. 26 __Part. pi.
- ^oiAVi R O m. xii. 9 __Aphel
same as Peal (see Acts xvii. 5), also, Began, Acts i. 22, fec.
Pret. 3. sing. fern. A^Lo], Acts x. 37 (wanting in Vienn. but
* 7
i
restored by Tremellius). 1. sing. A^LDJ, ch. xi. 15. 3. pi.
CL2LD], ch. ii. 4. 2. pi.
voA.<=^ n") ,
Phil. iv. 10.
Compare Heb. Sp3> Went round, in a course, as holy-days,
Isa. xxix. 1. Hiph. Job i. 5. Encompassed, Ps. xvii. 9, &c.
* 7
i
2. F^J-ii> a leper AcTrpo's Noun masc. def. Prop. Leprosy, see ver. 3;
S. Mark i. 42; S. Luke v. 12, 13. Whence, A leprous man.
PI. def. feJi> S. Matt. x. 8, &c.
Heb. ^n3, Scab, scurvy, Deut. xxviii. 27. LXX. if/upa aypia.
P 7 A T K
3. M>M, ^e ^ OM c^ean KaOapL<rOr}Ti Ethpaal imperat. of [DJ, Was clean.
* 7 .'h i 7 **
Ethpa. *_x^)jZ.j (in this ver.), Was cleansed. Pret. 3. pi.
<"> *
^y j,
S. Luke xvii. 14 __Fut. l^jAj, 3. pi.
^OSjAj, Acts xxi. 23 __
Part. !>jAk>, Hebr. ix. 22. PL masc. .
n;AO^ g. Matt. xi. 5;
S. Luke vii. 22. PL fern. ,_L5jAk?, Hebr. ix. 23.
r ' "
t,
1 L\\ * *^)
(TLO, immediately Gr. ev0eo>s Lit. in it, in the hour, i.e. in
tJiat hour, at that moment. See note, S. John i. 39.
* .. o .
4. (Jcnn.1, to the priests Gr. TW upet So also S. Mark i.
44; S. Luke
v. 14, followed, as here, by ^pOlZo^onmN, for their testimony,
i.e. the testimony of those who were healed; or, the Priests'
testimony and warrant for their cure. Gr. cts /xaprvptov auTot?,
i. e.
(as commonly interpreted) for a testimony unto them, sc. the
people.
% P 'X i
5. pOj_^J_O, a centurion eKaToVrapxo? (xevrvptW, S. Mark xv. 39, 44).
i JX *
Lat. centurio, whence the Syr. word. PL .i.JO'^.1.0 ,
Acts
xxiii. 23. Def. JjOV^J-O, ver. 17.
262 S. MATTHEW VIII. 614.
Ver. 6. fcQjAjilO, tormented /?acravioju,evos Ethpaal part, of *Q_1_,
* 7 77 .1
Tortured, afflicted. Pa. -^ 1
,
the same. Ethpa. *OJA^ j ,
Was
tormented. _ Fut. QjA_aJ, Eev. xiv. 10. 3. pi. ^OQjA^JI, ch.
ix. 5; xx. 10 __Part. fern. ]AiA - V> Rev. xii. 2. PI. masc.
. o jA Vn /
g. Mark vi. 48.
8. - - V 5*^, my roof- P.OV...TYJV o-Teyrjv (1 ^V), noun masc. def. ^ dwell-
ing. Occurs here only. Form of A ph. part, of \L^, Aph. \L],
Overshadowed. A fuller form occurs, ver. 20 below.
")A\Vn<-i fib], spea& <Ae word; lit. spea& m i/te wore? Gr. CITTC
Xo'yov.
9.
i-tf^] A_i_joZ,
under me; lit. under my hands Gr. VTT'
e/xavroi/.
T> V P.
10. OllQii _iZ.| rA, to them that ivent with Him, i.e. that followed. Gr.
rots a.Ko\ovOov<nv Part. pi. of |Z|, with pref. relative 5, to which
the first vowel is remitted, and the X.
.07 v<v the west Gr.
^
Noun of
prep.
form Aph.
-K
11. 1*^; , Sucr/xcov part, of <^^L,
Set, as the sun: a verb occurring in the N.T. only once, in fut. 3.
sing. ^i-LJ, Eph. iv. 26.
N.B. This verb must not be confounded with IDj_L, Mingled, sifted;
0^ *
fut. *OO^U, S. Luke xxii. 31, where see note.
Heb.
HIJp,
m - Ps. Ixxv. 7; ciii. 12; cvii. 3; and
rDl^ft,
f. Isa. xlv. 6.
7
12. MJ^I, outer Gr. TO e^wrepov Adj. masc. def. Outward. PL def.
7t P 7
J-i'^O, <7iose ^7ia< are without, S. Mark iv. 11.
*O3Q_>j, gnashing o ftpvy/jids Noun masc. of frequent occurrence
* T4 Tt 7
in this Gospel, and always with |j-Ji. R. *D^>o, Pa.
14. OlAlQj^A, 7iis wife's mother T-rjv irevOepav O.VTOV ]ALo>j, noun fern.
def. vl mother-in-law.
Heb. riifcn, RuthL 14; ii. 11.
T
p p
V* * p
v *^
p x *i^
|ZL| Ol-l |,_i_*j|, the fever held her, i.e. sick of a fever Gr. Trupecr-
o-ovo-av Part. Peil fern, used See Cowper's Gr. 91;
actively.
and note, S. John ii. 6.
S. MATTHEW VIII. 1625. 263
"" 7
i
"Ver. 16 ..... .og^jn^ Trans. And He cast out their devils by the Word.
9,
17 ..... OO"lj, Trans. That He shall bear our griefs and carry our in-
firmities.
20. (liAX, to the foxes (^31^ A_], tJiere are to them), i.e. foxes have
* 7
^%
Gr. ai aXwTreKes ex owi -P^ def. f U-^- (& Luke xiii.
32), noun
masc. def.
Heb.
^]fl&,
A fox, jackal, Neh. iii. 35 (E.V. iv. 3); Ps.
Ixiii. 11.
f
SO 1 ,
holes Gr. <oj\eovs PI. def. of jlijQJ, noun masc. def. A den,
cave. Occurs only here and S. Luke ix. 58. R. ^IQJ, Ethiop.
Was cleft, gaped open. Heb. metaph. Was alienated from, Ezek.
xxiii. 18, 22, 28.
>,
a nest, shelter Gr. Karao-K^vaxms Noun masc. def. PI.
S. Luke ix. 33. Form of Aph. part, from
Aph. -|, Overshadowed.
''
* "ft
24. (1 \ii . ^j with the waves VTTO TWV Kv/xarcoi/ Noun pi. def. (sing.
wanting), A wave. R. vL<i ^ii, Heb. 77]!, Soiled.
Heb. pi. tJ^Jj, Ps. xlii. 8; Ixxxix. 10; cvii. 25, 29.
I f
10OCTI ^ t V?>, He was asleep eKa.6ev8e Part. Peil (forming imperf.
7
tense) of j^SDj (S. Luke viii. 23), Slept, and metaph. Slept in
death, was dead. Pret. 2. sing. A/^Vn^ (so Vienna and most Eds.,
others read A^O^N S. Mark xiv. 37. 3. pi. O2k>), S. Matt.
"
xiii. 25: Fern. ^^ ,
ch. xxv. 5 __Fut.
^OjJ, S. Mark iv.
27. 1. pi. 1 Cor. xv. 51; 1 Thess. v. 6 Imperat.pl.
j^Or-J,
^ S. Matt. xxvi. 45; S. Mark xiv. 41 __Part.
j^D?, pi.
j,
1 Thess. iv. 13; v. 7. For the regular participle, the
participial noun ^iSoj
is often used; see note, S. John xi. 12.
25 ..... CLO;_QO, Transl. And His disciples came to awaken Him. For
v_iOTOf_JLjj, which is faulty, a MS. reads
\1H^{<, ^OIO; i
S*) ,
as in S. Luke viii. 24.
264 S. MATTHEW VIII. 2630.
Ver. 26. >
lAVn^^ fearful SeiXoi PI. of ^AXdwj, def.
!>.... 7
adj. Timid, alarmed. PI. def. (jAAQ_Kj, Rev. xxi. 8. R.
Feared.
"\\3, He rebuked eTrertpjo-e Verb pret. 3. sing, followed by <> of the
. r
object, Reproved, restrained, forbade, charged. Pret. 3. pi. Op),
ch. xix. 13; S. Luke xviii. 15 --Fut. ]pj __ Itnperat. ._]),
S. Luke xvii. 3; xix. 39 __ Inf. ]]AOA S. Matt. xvi. 22;
S. Mark viii. 32 __Part. ]]), S. Mark iii. 12; S. Luke iv. 41.
PL ,_U>, S. Matt. xx. 31,"&c.
Heb. n&O> Kal not used; Hiph. Afflicted, saddened, Ezek.
T T
xiii. 22. Niph. Was humbled, Ps. cix. 16. Compare nfl3>
T T
Pi.
Reproved, restrained, 1 Sam. iii. 13.
\ a calm Def. of \ noun masc. Tranquillity,
| t yaXyvr) /
T* *
silence. \ Mark S. ix.
Adverbially, ( r~^' immediately, 8,
where see note. R. |L* or . . \ Ceased, was still.
,
Heb. fy& t
2 Sam. iii. 27: *b&, Ps. xxx. 7: ,7)^', cxxil
:
7 __Chald. HTO, Dan. iv. 24.
29.
jO ^. p, iAa< ^ave we to do with Thee? TL rjfuv Kal croi'; See
note, S. John ii. 4.
p^\ Ai^er oSSc Adv. of place. See note, S. John ii. 16.
77.7
_QJ_Z.5, that Thou mayest torment us
7
Gr. /Jao-avurcu
* 7
^as _ Pael
fut. 2. sing, with aff. of *QJ_, Tortured. Pa. *QJ_, the same.
Pret. 3. pi. OQJ_, Rev. xi. 10__Fut. -^* - 1 __Part, .r^i I^r>
2 S. Pet. ii. 8.
Deriv. ]^2JQ_, noun masc. def. Torment, 2 S. Pet. ii. 4, <fcc.
Compare Heb. Wn>
I
- T
^"iph. Hanged himself, 2 Sam. xvii. 23.
Pi. Strangled, Nah. ii. 13.
30. ^OCTLlLD v^CTiA, a good way offfrom them paKpav air avruv \>OlX,
adv. of place, There, Gr. eKet, Hebr. vii. 8; S. James ii. 3.
Followed by
^b, adv. of distance, Beyond, as ^\x
**
beyond Babylon, tTrexeiva BajSvXwvo?, Acts vii. 43 :
v
aia !o i
S. MATTHEW VIII. 3033. 265
Ver. 30. beyond you, Gr. cts TO. UTrepe/ceiva v^uv, 2 Cor. x. 16 :
v>TL_^ _LDO |oJOl ^O> on either side^ Gr. evTeWfv /cat fVTtvdfv,
Rev. xxii. 2.
The Syr. v>ai (always with pref. ^) answers to the Heb.
N/H, properly a noun, Distance, remoteness; always with final
n__
T
HXT //"!> a(lv.
; T
of place, Away, further, Gen. xix. 9; or of time,
Forward, 1 Sam. xviii. 9.
" 7
1* pOO, a Aerc/ dyeXtj Noun fern. def. Properly A nerd of oxen, but
used of other animals, which are then specified. Though of sing.
form, it takes Ribui, as a noun of multitude. Ribui, however, is
wanting, S. Mark v. 11, 13.
Heb. *"lp3, for the most part collectively, Oxen for ploughing,
If T
Job i. 14. R, *1j53, Split, furrowed the ground. Compare Lat.
T
I-
armentum for aramentum, from arare.
7 "* 7 -
LijL, ran straight
32. Gr. wp/A^ctc ^Pret. 3. sing. fern, of .
5Z., Directed,
guided, went in a straight course. Pret. 1.
pi. . 32. , Acts xvi.
11 Fut. 05AJ, S. Luke i. 79. Jtoperat. pi. O.O5Z, S, Luke
T ^
iii. 4 --Part. Peil h*5, used as a noun, Right, straight, Acts
viii. 21 Def. 11-52., ch. ix. 11. Fern. def. 2 S. Pet.
ll^*U,
ii. 15. PI. fern. def. UIJZ, Acts xiii. 10.
Deriv. |*5oZ, noun masc. def. Correction, reformation, 2 Tim. iii,
16;
Hebr. ix. 10.
^ up to the top of the precipice, whence they leaped down Gr.
KO.TO. TOV
* x 7
1
[gi . o m V\ ^
to the rock Noun masc. def, Lit. An overhanging rock,
7
hollowed out by the beating of the waves beneath. R, *^LQ_,
Beat against Form of part. Peil.
Transl. And that whole lierd ran straight up to the top of the rock
1S I
(cliff], and they fell (sc. ]y.*l>-) into the sea. Compare the parallel
passages, S. Mark v. 13; S. Luke viii. 33.
i 7
33. .... Q.jCL*jQ, Transl. And they told evert/thing that was (done), and
concerning those demoniacs.
W. c. 34
266 S. MATTHEW IX. 113.
CHAPTEE IX.
Ver. 4. ^OOlAoJi-KKiO, their thouyhts ras Iv
of ]A. ^O-i def. VA^I *.&>
aff. (S. Luke ix. 46, 47), noun
.. 7
fern. Thought, reasoning, doubt. PI. def. (Ao ^^Vn S. Matt.
7
xv. 19, &c. E. -^ * -', Thought, deliberated.
Heb. fiSGP'nJb, Gen. vi. 5: and JtaBTlD, Esth. viii. 3, 5.
T T .. _, _. _
^n Explained, laid open.
.01Gr.
5. . lit.
1
<y>^ gas^ cuKOTrwrepov Adj.
Fern. ]f^ -
-<^ S. Mark ii.
9; S. Luke v. 23. Form of part.
7 * 7
Peil from .o =*>
(not used). Pa. .o <=^
Explained.
9. (on^V) Aj>O, a^ <Ae receipt of custom Gr. CTTI TO reXcowov Lit. ^/te
house or place of the publicans. See note, S. John ii. 16.
10 2O, Transl. And as they were sitting at meat (KOL a.va.Ki/j.tv<ar,
Sin. MS.), in the house, there came many publicans and sinners,
and sat down with Jesus and with His disciples.
12. JJ-.CD], the physician Gr. iarpov Def. of JIDJ, part, of ]ro), Healed.
The part. def. is used as a noun, A physician, one that heals. PI.
(fern, form) fl&ai(, S. Mark v. 26; S. Luke viii. 43. So also
* f> P p o 7 o
(.* S? ,
a shepherd, pi. def. |Z.CLl3 ,
S. Luke ii. 8.
7 >
13. O 1 V>, what that meaneth, what it is TI eo-riv See note, S. John
xiv. 22.
P_I_K>, mercy eAeov Noun masc. def. Grace, kindness, com^iassion.
7
E. _1.K _K, Was gracious, had pity.
Heb. Gen. vi. 8.
JH,
Transl. / seek (require) mercy.
" "" r
)>, sacrifice Ovcrtav Noun fern. def. E. t*j*O), Sacrificed.
For the masc. form ]j>^2), see S. Mark xii. 33, note.
T7 .
jV-^) the righteous SIKCUOVS PI. def. with pref. J^ of the object,
of *Q-Ol (S. Luke ii, 25), adj. Just, upright. Def. l-O-iJI, S. Matt.
x. 41, &c. Fern. def. VArujf, 2 S. Pet. ii. 8 PI. masc. . o ^j,
x
S. Luke i. 6. E. Ojl, Was just. From this adj. is derived
S. MATTHEW IX. 1316.
'
267
Ver. 13. A^lAJf, adv. Justly, 1 Cor. xv. 34.
x
Heb. Ps. xi. 7.
p*TO,
Transl. For I am not come to call the righteous, but sinners. The
words as //.erai/oiav are wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS. both
here and in the parallel passage, S. Mark' ii. 17.
7 x p 7 x o
14.
^
1 > V? >. (for ^-i-K ^.1
V),t .) we fast v^oreuo/xei' Part, forming
pres. tense. See note, ch. iv. 2, above.
* 7
}"
15. 1
10 1
u? , f the bride-chamber rov viyA<aVos Noun masc. def. Oc-
curring only here and in the parallel passages, S. Mark ii. 19;
S. Luke v. 34. R. _. 1... ,
Heb. p^J,
Covered over, protected.
^oAjLJ, shall be taken away airapOfj Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of "<~> ,
Raised, removed. Ethpe. ^oA^], Was removed, S. Mark ii. 20;
S. Luke xxiv. 31 Fut. 3. sing. fern. ^oAjTZ (for
. . \oA .T7)
S. Matt. xxi. 43 Tmperat. ^o2ll" S. Matt, xxi. 21 Part.
^.oA^Lb, ,V), 2 Cor. PI. masc.
fern. llc/A iii. 16.
^.\o^V)
x
x
Acts viii. 33.
. 7 -X.
f
16. JA^DJOJ, a piece of cloth e:rt/3A.^/Aa Noun fern. def. Anything sewn
7
on. Pt. ^1D5, Pressed together, fated. Occurs elsewhere only in
>
j t
the parallel passages. From the same root is derived p.-Oo5, pi.
'ft Cw
def. PJ3OJ', Gr. 0-ifj.LKtvOi.a, Acts xix. 12.
(
^*^ |
/
old Gr. TraXaiw Part. masc. def. of |i*"*> or ^ . Xo ;
Was old,
grew old. Part. ]lo, 1 S. Pet. i. 23. Pl/masc. <__k.S.C, S. Luke
xii. 33. Used in the def. state as an adjective. PL fern. def.
JA \"\ in the next verse; S. Mark ii. 22; S. Luke v. 37. The
pointing (
\*^> and |A .
x*^, found in some Editions, is faulty.
Heb. JTOJ, Grew old, Ps. xxxii. 3; cii. 27. nSs, fern. fiS^l.
adj. Worn out, Josh. ix. 4, 5.
vSo2.Z (for
-
T
<^n77j m ay tear away Gr. aipei Fut. 3. sing. fern, of
k)Aj, Drew, dragged. Fut. kSoAj. Occurs here only in Peal.
C 7 7
Ethpeel (or Ethpa.) part. pi. fern. .aAjALo, are turned about,
yuided, S. James iii. 4.
268 S. MATTHEW IX. 16-23.
Ver. 16. pJ^, the rent o-xioyxa Noun masc. def. R. ViJID, Tore.
Occurs here only.
Transl. That its fulness, i, e. the piece inserted, may not tear away
from that garment, and the rent become worse.
17. \G\ y bottles -Gr, acr/covs PL def. (masc. form) of \O], noun fern. A
bladder, wine-skin. R. n^Ql, Heb. hHT Poured, Job xxxvi. 27.
I I-T
,_lA^>, be poured out Gr. e^trai Ethpeel part, of ,-!, Poured.
Ethpe. r .*]2.|, Was poured, ch. xxiii. 35; S. Luke xi. 50; Acts
i. 18.
Transl. That the bottles be not broken, and the wine spilled, and the
bottles perish.
), preserved, are preserved crwrrjpovvTat Ethpeel part. pi. of
}, Kept. Ethpe. j-gjZ]* Was kept Fut. f-fejAj, Acts xxv.
21, 25, 3. pi, ^Os-fejAj, 2 S. Pet. ii. 4 Part. 4^Ak>, S. Luke
viii. 29.
18 ]Z|, Transl. There came a certain ruler (and) approached (and)
worshipped Him.
19 JsdQO, Transl. And Jesus arose, and His disciples, and they fol-
lowed him (went after him).
20. O"l!sO> JO01 |JJ5, whose blood had flowed Gr. alfJiofipoovo-a Part, with
"i
|OO"I, here with force of pluperf. tense.
23. |oi> the minstrels rows avXr}rd<; PL def. of |^Loi, noun masc. def.
7
A singer, musician. Occurs here only in the N,T. R. D] ,
Sung, played on an instrument.
Chald. "ifcf, pi. def, N-HElT, Ezr. vii. 24.
D>, who (were) making a noise Gr. Oopvfiov/Jitvov Ethpeel
Vs 7 ""
AA V
part. pi. of - . i
,
Disturbed Ethpe.
- . .
j (S. Luke i. 1 2 ;
Acts ii.
6), Was troubled, agitated, confounded. Pret. 3. sing, fern,
A^_i.Aj1. Acts xix. 29: xxi. 30. 1. pi. ..A ! ch. xix. 40.
^V V>^
Fut. . ..A i
2. pi.
.0 11^*^ 1 S. Pet. iii. 14 Part.
,
1 Cor. xiii. 4: Fern. }j.jLiO, S. Matt. xiv. 24.
S. MATTHEW IX. 2427. 269
Ver. 24. CLDOj^), give place, i.e. withdraw, depart (followed by pers.
7
pron. dat. pleonastic) ava^wpeire Imperat. pi. of %)2) (ch.
xxvi. 39, itc.), Broke off, separated; whence, Set free, delivered,
redeemed; and reciprocally, Set himself free, departed. Pret. 1.
n 7
sing. cuDjJE9, with aff. Acts xxiii. 27. 3. pi. CLD^2>, ch. xxii. 29;
xxvi. 31 Fut. -nn :
g*>i 2 Tim. ii. 19; with aff. S. Matt, xxvii.
43, "&c. 1. sing. iOO}>l, Acts vii. 34. 3. pi. ^OO^I, Acts i.
4, &c. 2. pi. <QuOi,bL, Hebr. iii. 12 Imperat. *OO}^>, S. Luke
v. 8; with aff. S. Matt. xiv. 30, &c Inf. .rv <*V>\ with aff.
5. Matt, xxvii. 49 Part. ipfr&, 2 Cor. i. 10: Fern. ]T)^),
S. Luke ii. 37; ix. 39. PI. masc. n^, Acts xix. 12 Part.
I 7
Peil -o -i^j Acts i.
12, &c. : see note, S. John xi. 18 Aph.
71-7 K 7
);.} I, Removed, caused to abstain. Fut. *O^SJ, 2 Cor. xii. 8
Part. pi. v n^aSc, 1 Tim. iv. 3.
Heb. plE),
-T Broke, broke off, liberated, Gen. xxvii. 40; Ps.
I
vii. 3; cxxxvi. 24. Chald.
p*l)j imperat.
Dan. iv. 24.
,
the maid TO Kopdcriov Noun fern. def. See note, S. John
f
iv. 49.
IP Part.
QOCJ1 *")>* it, they laughed to scorn KareyeXw pi. (forming
.. 7
imperf. tense) of *^*-o, Laughed, derided. Followed by ^^ of
the object Fut.
^j^^J, 2. pi. ^ n .. . 7 S. Luke vi. 21
Part. ._ij->.....
Cogn. Hebr. pHX,
~ T
Gen. xviii. 12, 13.
'
7
25 fSO, Transl. And when He had put forth (dismissed) the crowd.
27. i^CTlOOn?, followed Him ^KoXov^o-av aur<3 Pret. 3. pi. with aff.
of ,nr2j (S. Luke x. 11), Clave, adhered to. Pret. 3. pi. r>r>oj,
Eev. xviii. 5 Fut. *no,J Part. Peil *Q.j-Oj, S. Mark v. 24;
X 17
Acts xiii. 7. PI. masc. % ^ *
^ ,
S. Mark vi. 1.
Heb. Ps. cii. 6; cxix. 31 Chald. Dan.
p^l, p^Tf, part. pi.
ii. 43.
77. T H
J>Q>j5Z.|, 7wve mercy eXe'^o-ov Ethpaal imperat. of !*Qja$, Loved.
* 7
Pael i>Q>j5, Pitied, had mercy on, Phil. ii. 27; 1 Tim. i. 16
270 g. MATTHEW IX. 2735.
H V 1> 7 W
Ver. 27. Fut. i-QjujJ. Rom. xi. 32. 1. sing. isQjo5|, ch. ix. 15 Tmperat.
pi. OkLK>5, S. Jude ver. 23 Part. ^aU^D, Rom. ix. 15, 18;
xii. 8.
7
T?
Ethpa. ^>CL*j5Z.| (ver. 36, below, &c.), Was moved to compassion;
AV>.>i/ V Rom.
*
?
and, actively, Pitied. Pret. 1. sing. |
ix. 25.^
This verb, contrary to the general rule, retains the vowel of the
7..T>
2nd rad. in Ethpa. imperative. But some Editions read i*Q^5Z.|,
here and S. Luke xvii. 13 Part. taj*?&b, S. Matt. xv. 32;
S. Mark viii. 2.
28 CLO;-Q, Transl. They brought to Him those blind men.
* P "*
30 |,_K^sOO, Transl. And immediately their eyes were opened.
X -7
31. ,_iO1CLd-f, they spread abroad His fame Si^ijfjua-av O&TQV Aphel
pret. 3. pi. with aff. of * *">*"! -*~^
, Knew, was assured of. Pa.
**"^ ^ Made known,reported, \ ,pn . Vn ^ . \v y*^n ^^,
they will report of^is that we swore and were false, Bar Hebr. Chron.
Aph. Hi^l (and *o|^'|), Published a report: with aff. S. Mark
i. 45. Occurs not elsewhere in the N.T.
Cogn. Heb. ^l*
- T
P el ^Ullj Made talkative, once, Song of
Sol. vii. 10.
7
32 r^' Transl. .4wc? to&en Jesus was gone out, they brought to Him
a dumb (man) in whom (or, on whom) was a devil.
U7 j_*j, a dumb (man) K<a<f>6v
Def. of ..-;_> j (ch. xii. 22; S. Luke i.
T,
22). noun masc. One who is mute, deaf and dumb. Fern. def.
}Li^, S. Mark ix. 25. PI. masc. def. )j^>, S. Matt. xi. 5, &o
PI. fern. def. )L^M, 2 S. Pet. ii. 12. R. ^I^, TFas wwtfe
Heb. fcJHn, Ps. xxxviii. 14. Compare Ps. xxxix. 13; Ixxxiii.
2; cix. 1, where the verb occurs; with Ps. xxviii. 1.
J,
33. 5
^!D, when; lit. from (the time) that.
Transl. And when was gone out.
the devil
35. The words, tv TO> Aaw, which are not expressed in the Syr. Vevs., are
wanting in the Vat. MS.
s. MATTHEW ix. 37. x, i s. 271
Vei*. 37. IIS*^, the labourers ot
epyarai Part. pi. masc. def. of
Acted, worked.P&rt. VL&, def. ]K^ (
c h. x. 10; S. Luke x. 7),
used in this state as a noun, One that works, a labourer.
Heb. Ps. xi, 2: found only in the poetical Books.
7^3,
CHAPTER X.
1. ]A^1JL4, unclean Gr, a.Ka6dpT(av PI, fern. def. of vLL^, def.
' T
1 t
(S. Luke iv. 33), adj. Impure) abominable, base. Fern. \,\ 1 ,
S. Mark v. 8; S. Luke viii. 29 : Def. fo^ i
^ S. Matt. xii. 43,
&c PL masc. def. ]
^V .
\ ,
1 Tim. iii. 8, &c. R. O^, ^Fa
soife/. Pa. -^v^ Polluted.* .Part. pi. ^.j-^li^ ,
S Jude ver
- -
8 Ethpa. ^11/Zf, Tfs dfftled.^.'Paxt. fern. jAl^AiD, 1 S.
Pet. i. 4,
N.B. The verb ^QM / refers properly to bodily, as |LQ^ to spiritual
or ceremonial uncleanness. CasteL
Heb. ft^, Pi. once, Song of Sol. v. 3.
2. (js>,j_Xjl .... 5 , o/* the Apostles n^v aTrocrToXwv See notes, S. John v.
36- xiii. 16.
Transl, And of them, the twelve Apostles, the names are these: the first
of them, &c.
X 7 . t\
3. juJLoZ.|l, tvho was surnamed, whose sUfname waS-^o eTrt/cAr/fla's
Ethpaal pret. of p.3 (not used) Arab. Called by a title. Pa.
._i_l,2>, Addressed honourably. Ethpa. Was entitled Part.
ILD&O, Acts xii. 1.
Heb. Pi.
H335 Addressed kindly by name, Isa. xliv. 5; xlv.
T
4. Flattered, Job xxxiL 21, 22,
*
v
6 Q-^l j
Transl. But go ye rather to the sheep that a/re lost from the
house of Israel.
T -7 . .. X
8. oAn .
j*")[ jAj.LD, raise the dead vcKpovs iyttptrt These words are
wanting in the Vienna Ed. and also in many Gr. MRS.
272 S. MATTHEW X. 9, 10.
Ver. 9. provide not p; K-njo-yvOc Fut. 2. pi. (for imperat. )
^J-oZ* JJ ,
of ft o (Acts i. 18: so Tremellius, Hutter, and tlie Polyglotts,
followed by Schaaf; -the Vienna and other Eds. read JJLO,
Pret. 1. sing.
part. Peil) Acquired, obtained, provided, possessed.
! y
A .ij~> ;
with aff. Acts xxii. 28. 3. pi. QJLD, S. Jude ver. 4.
Put. ]InJ, S. Matt. xvi. 26 __Inf. ]i oO>\ 1 Thess. iv. 4 --
Part. ]I-Q, S. Luke xviii. 12. PI. masc.
^ i 1 .0 , 1 Tim. iii.
13 __ Part. Peil (see above) : Fern. U-J-D, S. Luke xxi. 4. PI.
raasc. __1.Q, Acts iv. 34. In these passages the part. Peil is
used actively __ Ethpeel __!) |, Was acquired. Part. fern.
m.9 V -ft x 7
j_JLaALo, Acts viiL 20.-__Aphel ^*_J_O|, Caused to possess.
Part. lloiO, S. James i. 3: Fern. ]"-
1 nVn Hebr. x. 39.
Heb. J-Op, Gen. iv. 1; Ps. cxxxix. 13. Chald. tfjp, Ezr.
T|T T!;
vii. 17.
t> I "
jSotro, silver apyvpov Noun masc. def. R. i>OdCD i>QD, Deposited,
laid up.
. i>
(
^- i
/
brass ^-\a\K.6v Noun masc. def. Brass, brazen coin. R. Arab.
Was hard*
Heb. n&^rU, Gen. iv. 22. Chald. gf'nj, Dan. ii.
32, &c.
i^
in your purttes-^Gr. eis ras wvas v/xwi' PI. with aff.
of nLjk^2 (S. Luke xxii. 36), noun masc. def. A bag, purse for
money. PL def. 1"^ "*\ S. Luke x. 4, ttc.
Heb. D*5) Prov. i. 14. R, ^!|2 ( n t used) Concealed, collected;
whence also 013, Syr. |ran A cup. Cogn. Syr. v^OO t-.D,
Prov. xi. 29.
10. JlSo52., a scrip irr)pa.v Noun masc. def. A wallet, for carrying pro-
visions, &c. PI. def. ]lk)5Z, S. Luke x. 4; xxii. 35.
i
,
a staff pdftBov Noun masc. def. -4 sto$", s^'c/c, roc?/ sceptre,
Hebr. i.
8; tribe of Israel, from the sceptre borne by its leader or
prince, S. Luke ii. 36. PI. def. V^ni, tribes, Gr. <iAcu, S. Matt.
xix. 28; S. Luke xxii. 30.
Hob. fc3^, Gen. xlix. 10, Clialcl &%$, ^ trifo, Ezr. vi. IT.
S. MATTHEW X. 1222. 273
Ver. 12 ..... n V) 1 ,
Transl. Salute the house.
13. \3-2L3, shall return Gr. cTrto-Tpa^'ro) pFut. 3. sing, of p_2, Turned,
7
returned. Pret. 3. pi. QJL>, Acts xii. 25.
Deriv. jj_JdS, noun masc. def. A turning, conversion, Acts xv. 3.
Heb. H3S, Gen. xviii. 22; Ps. Ixix. 17^ Ixxxvi. 16.
TT
1> 7
14.
O^2), shake of >
off" eKTira^are Imperat. pi. t 1, Shook, scattered,
_
p
dispersed. Fut. ^.2LJ __ Imperat. ^>._Part. vj<-2U, pi. ^*.2}J,
>J
vj *J
7 7
coalescing with _JLK, S. Luke x. 11 --Pa. ^U, same as Peal,
* 7
Acts xviii. 6. Pret. 3. pi.
O^_2L3, ch. xiii. 51.
sj
Heb. V^> Broke, Judg. vii. 19: Dispersed, Gen. ix. 19.
Pi. Dashed in pieces, Ps. ii. 9; cxxxvii. 9.
>j, the dust
U-n TOV Kovioprov Noun masc. def.
Transl. Shake off the dust from your feet.
..7 I
15. OJ . . . .
wKK_i_], more tolerable.,. than a^e/crorepov...^ (See note, S.
John ii.
6), adj. Mild, easy to be borne; meek, Trpao?, ch. xi. 29.
-m- ^ P ^ ^P *X 3C
Fern. I^KjuJ, quiet, 1 Tim. ii. 2. From this is derived j/n .... . i
;
noun fern. def. Mildness, forbearance, Eph. iv. 2; Col. iii. 12;
with aff.
pleon, 2 Cor. x. l.__R. >jQJ WKKJ, Ceased, was still.
. -n i 7. x 7.
16. psQj^DZ., harmless a/cepaioi PI. def. of ^n . Vv ^ adj. Perfect, simple,
i. x 7.
sincere, witliout offence. PI. . ^r>
.AnZj Rom. xvi. 19.
Heb. CD^/bJ^j Ps. xv. 2; xix. 8. R. tDttJ7!, Completed, finished.
18. poV>.iO1, governors ^y^ova.^ PL def. of ]inVn..rn (ch. xxvii. 2,
&c.), noun masc. def. A ruler, president. Derived from the Gr.
word.
Transl. And they shall bring you before governors and kings for My
sake, for a testimony of themselves and of the Gentiles.
V\ 7
21 ..... **">
\ Transl. And the brother shall deliver up his brother to
death, and the fatJier his son.
22. _
^ u(
> 1
CO, hated /UO-OV/ACVOI See note, S. John iii. 20.
;*") i m 1>, iAai endureth, shall endure Gr. o uTro/AetVas Paiel (see
w. c. 35
274 S. MATTHEW X. 2229.
Ver. 22. CWper's Gr. 97), fut. 3. sing, of ;nm, Thought, hoped. Pai.
7 7
."> ^ m (Hebr. xii. 2, 3), .Sore, sustained, persevered. Pret. 1.
sing. Zo_i_a>, 2 Tim. iii. 11. 3. pi. Oj^ij.0, Hebr. x. 33;
S. James v. 11. 2. pi. ^rJ.o . m Gal. iii. 4, &c. _ Fut. 1. sing.
. A .
rctf w ith aff. S. Matt. xvii. 17, &c. 2. pi.
^.^
.
ra7^ 2 Cor.
i. 6; Phil. i. 30. 1. pi. jA.mi^ 2 Tim. ii. 12; 1 S. Pet. v. 10.
_ Imperat. r*^ "\ 2 Tim
' - ii- 3 ; iv - 5 - PI- Oj^XxIB, Hebr.
xii 7 __Inf. A.o. raVnX 20 __Part.
77 1 Cor. xiii. 7, &c.
1 Cor. x.
PI. masc.
13; Hebr.
17
.;Q . ro^n
xii.
Rom. xii.
12, &c. coalescing with JL**, 1 Cor. iv. 12; ix. 12 __Ethpaial
.<-^
>Am| Was nourished, took food. Fut. ;*^ .Am^ 2 Tim. ii.
6 __Part, :
A /AmO^ Acts xxvii. 21. PL ^ .'^ .AmO^^ 1 Cor.
ix. 13.
24 ..... A . X Traiisl. TJiere is not a disciple who is above (greater than)
25.
.07 his master, &c.
TnwcA more Adverbial phrase. Occurs
(V>n ,_>., 7ioz TTOCTO) /x,aXXov
also, 1 Cor. vi 3; 2 Cor. iii. 9.
26. fins, covered K^KaXv^ivov Part. Peil of JIQJD, Covered, concealed.
. 7 .0 -K
Part. Peil def. (
> ran (but (
ran when used as a noun; see
T P .. 7
note, ch. vi. 4). PI. masc. > ran Col. iii. 3. PI. fern. >
ran^
Col. ii. 3. Def. ]'A
t
ran^ S. Matt. xiii. 35.
Heb. HDJ3} part. act. Prov. xii. 16, 23; pass. Ps. xxxii. 1.
T r
77 / T
*
"
^
Vr>
<
hidden upvirrov Pael part. pass, of (-.., Hid. See note,
S. John xix. 38.
x *
27. _01O^LOOJ, speak ye it Gr. eiTrare Imperat. pi. with aff. See note,
S. John i. 15 : and Phillips' Gr. 47, 48 (Imperative). Also
Cowper's Gr. 104.
.... ^OjiOO, Transl. And what ye hear in your ears.
3C 7t 7 7i _ o *
29.
^.^5* , sparrows a-rpovOta PL of ;^ ,
def. |^ ,
noun com. but
usually fern. A small bird of any kind. PL def. ]'r'25t ver 31,
-
below.
Heb. -flS^ Ps. xi. 1. Chald. 13V, Dan. iv. 9, &c.
S. MATTHEW X. 2942. 275
p . 7 o .7
^
Ver. 29. {JCD^Ci, for a,
farthing Gr. aa-crapiov fDJ, noun masc. derived
from the Lat. as, assarius = the tenth part of a denarius, and
I t> 7
about three farthings of our money. PI. ^
'
r
.CO I >
S. Luke xii. 6.
.. 7 P
30. _o_i.!iD, numbered ripiQ^rnifvai Part. Peil pi. fern, of P-1D, Counted,
reckoned iip.- Inf. (
i V>Vf>\ with } pref. 5 and aff. Rev. vii. 9._
Part. Peil Uio, Acts i. 17.
Heb. n^>
T T
Numbered, 1 Chron. xxi.
4
1. Chald. /"IJ/^
T :
and
JOft, Dan. v. 25, 26. Pa. and set
jjfc
^fc, Appointed, over,
Dan. ii. 24, 29; iii.
12; Ezr. vii. 25.
P 7 1> 7
j
34. (l i , peace dpijvrjv Noun masc. def. R. ^fjt, Pa.
^ ,
Made
77 7i
peace, Col. i. 20 Ethpa. _A^|, TFas pacified, at peace Fut.
3. pi. QJ_A^J,
V
Acts vii. 26 Imperat. pi. QJ_i^L]* 1 Thess.
v. 13.
.07
lP|^i a sword p.a.^(upa.v Noun fern. A sword; plough-share, S. Luke
ix. 62; Slaughter, Hebr. vii. 1; 2 S. Pet. ii. 12. R. ^U> De-
stroyed, laid waste.
Heb. l-|p|, Ps. Ivii. 5.
VV
42. Vn giving, shall drink Gr.
(o ; give, to TTOTIO-JJ Aphel part, of
1. .7
Arab. Gave to drink. Aph. - <"
| (1 Cor. iii.
6),
supplied with drink. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A__n_ | ,
Rev. xiv. 8.
1. sing. A i Q }, with aff. 1 Cor. iii. 2. 2. pi. ^nA . o *|^
with
aff. S. Matt. xxv. 35, 42. 1.
pi. ,_i_a-'f, with aff. ver. 37
7
Fut. ]A*J, with aff. S. Mark ix. 41; xv. 36 Imperat. ]r> ]
with aff. Rom. xii. 20.
Heb. Hiph. npKVT> Watered, Gen. ii. 6: G'ave to drink,
IT;
ch. xxix. 2. Part. ^Btrffer, ch. xl. 1.
Hp^D,
p x 7
?, of cold (waters) Gr. i/^xpou PI. def. of (fjfJD (Rev. iii. 15,
16), adj. Cold. Form of part. Peil from 5f_O ;_Q (not
used),
Arab. Was cold.
Heb. ")h, Cold, Gen. viii. 22.
276 S. MATTHEW XL 110.
CHAPTER XI.
7 .. T .7. 7
Ver. 2. ^,mr\ .Ar>\Z ,
o by the hand of his disciples, i.e. by his dis-
ciples Gr. Svo rdJv /j.a6r]T<j)v
avrov The Sin. and Vat. MSS. read
8ia for Si'o.
5. it *-, tfAe Zawie ^wXot PI. def. of ;..._, (Hebr. xii.
13), adj.
")','
^_j^>
* 3C
Lame,. Def.
|^A.^_KJ,
Acts iii. 2, &c. Form of part. Peil from
f_,t_K, Chald. Was lame, halted. Heb. ^iJUlj Bound; the meaning
in Aram, arising from the idea of restraint.
,
have the Gospel preached to them Gr. cuayye\iovTat
Ethpaal part. pi. of j^ilCD, TJiought, judged, hoped. Ethpa.
7 7 .*
{..oAro} (IS. Pet. iv.
6),
TFas preached; was evangelized, made
receiver of a message; was accounted, reputed, S. Mark x. 42.
Pret. 3. sing. fern. Zioimf, Gal. i. 11; 2 S. Pet. i. 13. 3. pi.
"
Hebr. iv. 6. 2. pi.
^oZ^Aco]" 1 S. Pet. i. 25. 1.
pi.
,
Hebr. iv. 2. Part. ^AmC^ fem .
"j^^mi, S. Luke
xvi. 16; Hebr. xii. 11.
.07
7. ^JL5, a ree^/ KaXajaov Noun masc. def. ^1 rush, reed; a pen, for
writing, 3 S. John ver. 13; a rod, for measuring, Rev. xi. 1, &c.
Heb. HJp, A reed, Isa. xlii. 3; sweet cane, ch. xliii. 24; stalk
of corn, Gen. xii. 5, 22; reed for measuring, Ezek, xl. 7.
8. (J ,JO,
anc? if not, otherwise, else Gr. aAAa So in the next vei'se, and
S. Luke vii. 25, 26.
1 .. 17 17 .PT7
pl-i_25, soft juaA.aKois PI. def. of **--D5, clef. [SUJD5, adj. Tender,
7
delicate. Form of part. Peil from
y&i ^y, Was tender.
Heb. Tp, Gen. xviii. 7; xxxiii. 13.
* 7 *
A 7
10. _DL\J, shall prepare KaracrKevao-ei Aphel fat. 3. sing, of _.QZ.,
71. .7
Was or became straight. A ph. n/ (S. Luke ix. 51), Prepared,
^
(
Tt .7.
strengthened, restored, directed. Fut. 2. sing. __oZ.Z., Tit. i. 5.
3. pi. V 1
nAj, S. Luke ix. 52 Imperat. ^.oZ), pi. with aff.
S. MATTHEW XI. 1017. 277
Ver. 10. Gal. vi. 1 Part. pi. masc.
v
> i
nAVi, Acts x. 10. PI. fern.
2 Cor. x. 16.
rLoAk>,
Chald. Hoph. (pass, of Aph.) Was restored, Dan. iv. 33.
|pn/l>
-h * 7 "c ,, x ^
11. (
i _ P j._lu.ii, among them that are lorn of women Iv ycmyTots
ywaLKtZv See notes, S. John xvi. 21; ii. 3.
p 7 *
12. j^OjALD, is taken by, suffereth, violence Gr. /3taeT<u Ethpaal part.
7 7 7 . .-*
fern, of ^C3J, Led, drove. Ethpa. }^DjZ.|, Was led, driven; be-
. i> 7 . .1> 7 7 *
A
haved. Pret. 1. sing. Z.j^*Z.|, Acts xxiii. 1 Fut. j^jAj, 1 Tim.
i. 8. 2. pi. ^Oj^jZZ.^ Hebr. xiii. 9. 1. pi. ^L?Aj, ver. 18 --
Part. {_OjAk3, Tit. i. 7. PI. masc.
^.jj^jAlD,
Rom. viii. 14, &c.:
coalescing with ,-Lo, 2 Cor. iii. 12. PI. fern. 2 Tim.
^jAk),
iii. 6.
Ij-^.^ ,
the violent jStaorat PI. def. of
vj-*-^ )
def
-
ljU4^ adj-
Violent, powerful. R. j-^-Q, Bound; cogn. Heb. 1^'p.
-
See note,
IT
ch. v. 44, above. Occurs here only in the N.T.
x 7 7
^
_ -k.^-^-KKlD, <cf^e by force Gr. dpird^ova-iv Pael part. pi. of
Seized. Pa. ^2L^, the
R 7
same. Part. .<^(\
T.
^^ 7
Ethpa.
TFas caught; fern. A^L^joZ.], Acts xxvii. 15.
P P -X<^
13. |A.5o|, the Law o vo/xos Noun fern. def. The Law of Moses, and
generally, the Scriptures of the Old Testament. Occurs in the
N.T. only in this Gospel; see ch. xii. 5; xxii. 40.
Compare Heb. HIIM, Ps. xix. 8. R. HTi Hiph.
14. .*. . .
Jo, Transl. -4wc 'if ye are willing, receive (it),
that this is Elias, &c.
-n ? *S*
16. CTUkiDjI, shall I liken (aff. pleon.) o/xoiwcrw Pael fut. 1. sing, of
. o x 7 * y
Likened, compared--Fut. pD,J
(SD5, TFas W^e. Pa. - -^n
? /
7
Part.
]k?^D, pi. masc. ^fo 2 Cor. xi. 13. 7 ,
17. V"^1 '
we h ave piped rjv\i](rafj.fv Pret. 1. pi. of ?lDl, Played on an
7 * 7V x a
instrument, sang __ Fut. flop __ Part, jloi, pi. masc. _i^Soi,
Eph. v. 19; Col. iii. 16 __ Ethpeel ^LDjl], Was played, sung.
Part. {icjliQ, 1 Cor. xiv. 7 --Pael ^k)l, same as Peal. Fut.
278 S. MATTHEW XI. 1719.
Ver. 17. I. sing, ,
Rom. xv. 9; 1 Cor. xiv. 15 -- Part.
S. James v. 13.
Deriv. }2.;_i-l>1, noun fern. def. A song, psalm. PL def. (
/
y
.
Vn]
v. 19; Col. iii. 16.
Eph.
Heb. *\>1 ~"
Pi. Ps. ix. 12, &c.
T
, ye,
Jiave danced wpx^Vacrfle Pael pret. 2. pi. of ,O5 (not
"" 7 7
I -j .
used). Pa. ,JD5, Danced, leaped for joy. Pret. 3. fern. Z.,-Q5,
ch. xiv. 6; S. Mark vi. 22. See also S. Luke vii. 32.
Heb. -T,T1,
Ps. cxiv. 4, 6.
>.7 I~T
J], ye have lamented Aphel pret. 2. pi. of the fore-
K<tyao-0e
going. Aph. pOJ], contrary meaning, Mourned. Fut. ,-OjJ,
P 7 ..
3. pi. masc. ^O,_Q;J, Rev. xviii. 9; fern. . S. Matt. xxiv.
I ^,-DjJ, 7
30; Rev. i. 7 -- Part. pi. masc. *r&D, S. Luke viii. 52;
& 7
fern. ch. xxiii. 27.
^f)'sD,
Heb. Hiph. "pp^Vf* Made to leap or skip, Ps. xxix. 6.
1 9. ciD'j , gluttonous <ayos Noun masc. def. Lit. A devourer. R.
Ate. Elsewhere, S. Luke vii. 34, only.
-h
J,
is justified eSt/caiwtfr; Ethpaal pret. 3. sing. fern, of
7 7 .1>
Was just. Ethpa. *O?'l| (Rom. iv. 2, <fec.),
Was justified; exercised
justice, 1 Tim. v. 4. Pret. 1. sing.AQjjl], 1 Cor. iv. 4. 2. pi.
.77.1> 77. -
771>
^oAlDjjll, ch. vi. 11. 1. pi. _O>5]|, Rom. v. 1 __Fut. *O?5p,
2. sing. *0?jfZ, S. Matt. xii. 37. 3. pi. ^Q-Djjp, 1 Tim. v. 4.
2. pi. ^OOjjlT., Acts xiii. 39. 1. pi. *D??P, Rom. iv. 16, &c
^77*7, I 7 T
Part. *Q5jli0, Acts xiii. 39, &c. PI. masc.
^rmjiD, Rom. ii.
13, &c. :
coalescing with ^pAj], Gal. v. 4.
. wisdom 77 <ro0ta Def. of ]^O^K> (Eph. i. 8, <fec.),
noun fern.
7
Knowledge, wisdom. R. ^QJZXfcj, Knew.
H 1\
So, by lier deeds, i.e. the children or offspring of the Holy
Spirit the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, Isa. xi. 2 -- Gr.
O.TTO TWV re'/o-cov av-rrj's The Sin. MS., both here and S. Luke
vii. 35, reads Ipywv, in. the latter place the Syr. rendering is
01 i in.
S. MATTHEW XL 2023. 279
Ver. 20, .... _ur-iCn, Transl. Then began Jesus to upbraid those cities in
which His many mighty works had been (done], and they repented
not; (21.) And He said, &c.
p
21. ^O, woe ovai Interjection. Lat. vce! Used also as a noun def.
+ 00 ?>
(jO, A woe, Rev. ix. 12. PL def. po, in the same verse.
Heb. ^fc$, Isa. iii. 9; as a noun, Prov. xxiii. 29.
jjQD, long ago TraAcu Adverb. Also, Perhaps, S. Mark xii. 6; S. Luke
iv. 23, Gr. Travros: xx. 13, Gr. co-cos: Acts xi. 18, Gr. a/xxye:
Rom. ix. 19; xi. 19, Gr. ow.
Heb. ^5,
r :
Eccles. i. 10; iii. 15; iv. 2; ix. 6, 7. Compare
Germ. Idngft.
* i 7 .. 7
|nnr>"i ;
in sackcloth Iv tra/cKo) PI. def. of *QTD, noun masc. Sack-
cloth. Def. ]Affl, Rev. vi. 12.
Heb. Ffty , Isa. iii. 24: A sack for corn, Gen. xlii. 25, &c.
Sackcloth for mourning, ch. xxxvii. 34.
]<vn (\CIQQ., and in ashes KOL o-TroSw Def. of isO^jO, noun masc. A
cinder, ashes. Occurs also, S. Luke x. 13; Hebr. ix. 13.
7
22. ^O-f^, but TrXyv Adverb, adversative throughout the Gospels, Yet,
,
nevertheless, and Acts xiv. 27, Gr. 8e. And so, Gr. ow, Acts ix.
31; xvi. 5.
Chald. D*l3, Dan. ii. 28; iv. 12; v. 17; Ezr. v. 13; always
adversative. Compare Heb. 7^&$, affirmative, Indeed, truly,
Gen. xlii. 21. Adversative, But, Dan. x. 7, 21.
23. ^Q.j.jtS, to hell ews aSou v>O \ ,
noun fern. Hades, the abode of
the departed ; the grave.
Heb. SiKfc^, Ps. vi. 6; xvi. 10. R. ^tf$ y Asked, since the
:
~ T
grave is insatiable in its demand, Prov. xxvii. 20. Compare
Orcus rapax, Hor. Carm. II. xviii. 30.
(for ^_iA>jZZZ), thou shalt be brought down Karaftifta-
] Ethpaal (Ethpali) fut. 2. sing. fern, of A>^2. (not used in
Syr.) Ethiop. Was lowly, humble. Pa. ^jAjoZ, Subjected, brought
1 7. .n
low. Ethpa. vjA>jZ.Z.j, Was humbled, degraded. The word
occurs only here and S. Luke x. 15.
280 S. MATTItEW XI. 2528.
Ver. 25. |liarD, the prudent Gr. crwerajv PL def. of
def. ]jAllClIlCD, adj. Wise, intelligent. R. ^\dCD, Pa. Made wise.
Occurs S. Luke x. 21; 1 Cor. i. 19.
A . V . Thou hast revealed aTre/caAi^as Pret. 2. sing, of JL. (ch.
xvi. 17), Revealed, laid open, made manifest. Pret. 1. sing.
A A .
;
Gal. i.
16; ii. 2 __Fut. U-u-J, ver. 27, below; S. Luke
x. 22. 3. pi. ^nV..
? ;
with aff. S. Matt. xii. 16; S. Mark iii.
12 __Part. JlJ., 1 Cor. iii. 13, &c __Part. Peil JL., 1 Cor. xi. 5,
* ' 7 " * *
i \ i v
13, &c. -Def. (
v.t (but (
,1 \ .. when used as a noun, and
1
'
R 7
V
opposed to
^
(
. rn*-v see note, S. John vii. 4), Fern.
1
|
\ , .
-
Rom.
0.7
1. 19; Hebr. vii. 14; coalescihg with <_tOl, ^- 1 (T _i__s
i
it, is evident,
Gal. iii. 11. Fern. def. Acts iv. 16. PI. masc.
7
lAj^., ^.I'N^,
i>
''
. y
coalescing with _i>j, 2 Cor. v. 11. PL fern. \ .. (our faces
*PA O 7
are] open, i.e. we ftave confidence, 1 S. John iii. 21. Def. (
A V \ ..
;
2 Cor. iii. 18.
-P. 'X .7
Deriv. (Z.O i \ ., noun fern. def. Manifestation, openness, 2 Cor. iv.
.7 . *. , 7
2. Constr. \2>\ ' n . \ .
openness offace, i.e. confidence, boldness,
Phil. i. 20, <fec.
Heb. fT?l,
TT
1 Sam. ix. 15. Chald. fl^i
T:
N^,
T;
Dan. ii. 22,
28, 29. Aph. (Heb. form) ^H, -^e^ mo captivity, Ezr. iv. 10;
v. 12. Compare Heb. Hiph. 2 Kings xv. 29.
1?Q\ i'\, unto babes VT/TTIOIS PL def. of JdX-i, clef. 1jO\- (1 Cor.
xiii.
11), noun masc. An infant, little child. R.
children.
..7 .7 .. T
28. pryiV) . i \ in i
,
bearers of burdens, i.e. /ieav?/ Za^ew Gr.
7
t Part. Peil pi. constr.
nf \\ n ;
see note, S. John i. 29.
pi. def. of \\^oV>, jlooi
def. (Gal. vi. 5), noun masc.
A
,
.77"
\^nVo
weight. With aff. . .
/ My burden, ver. 30, below, Gr.
fj.ov -- R.
TO fyopriov \ilj, Aph, ^oo], Carried.
S. MATTHEW XI. 2830. 281
*
X 1-7
> /
Ver. 28. ^on*.*.
i
j ,
/ will give you rest ava-rravcrw tyxa<r Aph. fut. 1. sing.
f x.7
with aff. of ovjQJ ^KKJ, Was at rest. Aph. o^-i_3J (Hebr. iv. 8),
1.7
Quieted, gave rest to. Pret. 3. pi. Q_KK_I_J|, 1 Cor. xvi. 18 Fut.
o^-Jj; 2. pi.
^Qj^jZ, Eph. iv. 22. 1. pi. ^ > 1 1, Rom. xiii.
12 Imperat. oa.oj'j, Philem. ver. 20. PI. O^-J^, Eph. iv.
X .V p
25, &c Inf. <>.. i ^n \ Acts xxi. 3 Part. pass. o*JLSo, pi.
. v\^V> 2 ;
Cor. xi. 19.
Heb. Hiph. TVSl, Isa. xxviii. 12.
,
My yoke rov uyo'v p.ov }--J, noun masc. A yoke for oxen
in ploughing. Def. ]^,j.J, applied to legal cei'emonies, Acts xv. 10 j
Gal. v. 1: Yoke of servitude, 1 Tim. vi. 1.
Heb. "VJ ,
A newly ploughed field, Lat. Novale, Prov. xiii.
23. R "VO or "pj, Furrowed, Hos. x. 12. Compare ^JJb,
T
prop. A yoke for oxen; then, A weaver's beam,, 1 Sam. xvii. 7;
2 Sam. xxi. 19.
t>
^
< ai/ciTraucrtv Def. of ^_->_j_J (2 Cor. vii. 5), noun masc.
fi, recreation, quiet. With pref. *3, jj^, >.1O, adverbially,
* O
With lenience, leniently, Acts xxiv. 23. Fern, form clef.
the same, Acts iii. 20; Hebr. iv. 11. PI. _jj,_i.J, def.
with aff. 2 S. Pet. ii. 13; S. Jude ver. 12. R. ooQJ o^J, Was
quiet.
Heb. nti, Esth. ix. 16, 17, 18.
30. J>Q^_CDJD easy -T)p.f.
, xp^oros Adj. Sweet, kind, pleasant. |^n.-_cr>o j
v. 2; Phil. iv. 18. PI. masc. iv. 32.
Eph. ^.^'.'f^A Eph.
Def. ]kllmr~3, 1 Cor. xv. 33. PI. fern. def. ]/\Vn\' m*^ R om .
xvi. 18. R. ^OCOD, Was sweet.
.0. -X If
From this adj. is derived j/oVn . m^i noun fern. def. Gladness, kind-
ness, Acts xiv. 16, &c.
Lo, light eXa^>pov Fem. of \i >
No; see note, S. John vii. 33.
W. C. 36
282 S. MATTHEW XII. 111.
CHAPTER XII.
Ver. 1. ]^5l A-~O, through the corn, lit. in the place of seeds Gr. Sia
TWV trwoptfuav.
i t 7
. ,. \Vn ; jtln.flf.imfj
to pluck TiAAeiv Part. pi. nf . .. XVrv Rubbed,
tore off. Occurs elsewhere, S. Mark li. 23; S. Luke vi. 1, only.
UiL, the ears of corn o-ra^vas PI. def. of jl*~i (S. Mark iv. 28),
noun masc. def. Occurs elsewhere only in the places referred to
above.
Compare Heb. rbfytf, Gen. xli. 5. R. ^>1& (not used)
Arab. Conj. IV. Sprouted up.
2 jjiuj'^D, Transl. But the Pharisees, when they saw them, said unto
Him, &c.
"3* -X
^ ,
4. (jfiOj CTlJoA^Jj, of the Table of the Lord, i.e. the Altar of shew-
bread Gr. T^S TrpotfeVcwg.
.1 7
5. . \ .^Vn profaning they profane Gr. /Se/ifyXovcri Aphel part. pi.
of ^Lw ^L (not used) Pa. ^LL, Purified. Aph. ^w|, Violated,
polluted. Occurs in the N. T. here only.
Heb. 77H> intrans. Was wounded, pierced through, Ps. cix.
T
22. Pi. Profaned, Ps. Ixxxix. 40. Hiph. the same, Ezek.
xxxix. 7.
. i \, S |Jj, blameless, lit. that (are) without blame Gr. ai/amot
P .9 *
a/*.e/x.7TToi, S. Luke i. 6. -t-XA, noun masc. Charge, fault. Def.
.0.0 1\
\jL-r^, The case, business, Gr. 17
a ma, S. Matt. xix. 10.
R. v*^, Charged, blamed.
7 T *. K .y
10. _O"IO'r'-^ ^O\ap? ^-|, that they might accuse Him Gr. ?va Karrj-
yopTyo-ucrtv avrov See note, S. John viii. 44.
.0 o 7
11. |}^K^, into a pit eis fioOwov Noun masc. def.
This is the reading of the Vienna Ed., Trostius, and others.
Gutbir, and the Polyglotts, read *);
<=*
*, R. ^LK, Dug. Neither
word, though common in other writings, occurs elsewhere in
the N.T.
S. MATTHEW XII. 1319. 283
. -K.
Ver. 13. Aj-QZ., it was restored whole Gr. dTroKaTcvrdOr] vyuys Pret.
3. fern, of
^-o2. (S.
Mark viii.
25), Was right, straight, became
*** *
straight; was restored, made ready. Pret. 3. pi. fern. . i 1 CiL,
they trimmed their lamps, S. Matt. xxv. 7 --Fut. ^..oAj --For
the regular part, is used the particip. noun <~>^
;
def. P-Q.2.,
I 7 7
Right, firm, steady. PI. oJLoZ, coalescing with _J_K, 2 Cor.
v. 13. PI. fern. 10^ def. ]AjLoZ, used as a noun, Worthy,
illustrious deeds, Gr. KaropOupaTa., Acts xxiv. 3.
Heb. ft, Eccles. i. 15.
/ie other, lit. ife companion, fellow Gr. 17 aAA^ See note,
S. John xi. 16.
14. jililQ, a council crv^ovXiov Noun masc. def. A consultation, de-
liberative assembly. (n \Vn ^i^o, lord of the council, counsellor,
Gr. tru/i/JovAos, Rom. xi. 34. rnox^ . . i o /
the members of his
* v7
council, the council, Gr. TOV o-u/A/2ouAtou, Acts xxv. 12. R. ^_\So,
Gave counsel.
Chald.
Tj7)b Counsel, with aff. Dan. iv. 24.
y "" 7
v
18. A-KjdCD, 7ia^7i delighted evSo/ciycrev Pret. 3. sing. fern, of o>jd0,
i p
took pleasure in. Part. . ...oro 2 S. Pet. 12.
Longed for, pi. iii.
Transl. Behold My servant, in whom I have been well pleased; My
Beloved, in whom My soul hath delighted.
19. j;_KAj (J, He shall not strive OVK eptcret Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of ")^K
I . T1
(not used). Ethpe. _f.>jZ.|, Contended, disputed, opposed him-
.7 7 . -i\
self. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Aj;_>^Z.|, infixit se, so Tremellius; others,
illisa, rupta, resupinata est, Acts xxvii. 41. 3. pi. CLtfJoZ},
S. Mark ix. 34 -- Part. ]^KAk3, Confidently affirmed, Gr. Sao-^v-
pi^cro, S. Luke xxii. 59: Fern. ]_^KAk), Acts xii. 15. PI.
masc. _j;_sjALD, Acts xix. 9.
Heb. HIM? Burned with anger, Gen, xxx. 2. Hithpa. Ps.
xxxvii. 1, 7, 8.
28-4 S. MATTHEW XII. 2025.
Ver. 20. pj.^5, bruised o-rvTCTjoi/A/xeVoi/
Part. Peil clef, of Mi5
Broke, shattered.
Heb. yy-), Ps. ii. 9. Cogn. Isa. xlii. 3. Chald.
pp,
Peal and Pael, Dan. ii. 40.
,
He shall not break ov KaTeaet Fut. 3. sing, of j-Ol., Broke.
Part. Peil ;
*">/-
t
def. {;
""v'
, broken, contrite. PL def.
--H X - P * 7 T .
|y__oZ., S. Luke iv. 18. Constr. (^ \ _i'('__oZ., /te broken-
hearted, same verse.
Heb. *O8?,
-
Ps. Ixix. 21; cxlvii. 3. Chald. *l3fl, part. Peil,
T :
Dan. ii. 42.
*> the lamp Gr. XiVov, the flaxen wick of the lamp. See note,
S. John v. 35.
7 7
7, smoking, that smokes Tuo'/aevov Pael redupl. (Palpel)
y f> 7
*\<7\
part, of ^ *>-b, not used. Pa. .<^^.<=^
/
} Smouldered, as an
expiring flame. Occurs here only in the N. T.
..D T\
|J, He shall not quench ov o-^ecret Aphel fut. 3. sing, of
j^.',
^ 7
Was extinguished. Pa. M^?, Extinguished, quenched. Pret. 3.
7
pi. Qjalj, Hebr. xi. 34 Aph. ^i?] the same. ,
Fut 2. pi. (for
imperat.) ^o^S/Z, 1 Thess. v. 19 Inf. nnS,V)\, Eph. vi. 16.
|ZdDV^> unto victory ets VIKOS Noun fern. def. Victory; also, In-
nocence, justification, Rom. v. 18. R. pi, Conquered: see note,
S. John xvi. 33.
22. J_,<!L, blind Tv<t>\a<; Adjective. PL def. 1v-O-i>, ch. xxiii. 19, 26,
7 7
<fec. Form part. Peil of 5oi, (not used), Pa. 3(11, Made blind;
see note, S. John xii. 40.
Heb. Ps. cxlvi. 8.
"fly,
Transl. Then they brought unto Him (Trpoo-tjveyKav avrw, Vat. MS.)
one possessed with a devil, who (was) dumb and blind, and lie
healed him; insomuch that the dumb and blind spake and saw.
25. . /m/! is divided Gr. pfpLvOflo-a
^. N<^2.2.? (for i
ji \<^2.2.), Ethpaal
fut. 3. sing. fern, of Divided.
^j-^S>, Ethpa. ^^.li^Z] (ver. 26,
Ac.), Was divided, doubted. Pret. 2. sing. u*Jk&2.f, ch. xiA'. 31.
S. MATTHEW XII. 2534. 285
Ver. 25. 3. pi. aXaZ], ch. xxviii. 17. 2. pi. ^oA-i N^Z], S. James
ii. 4 Fut. ^, N^Aj, in this verse, &c. 2. pi.
ch. xxi. 21 __Part. ^.sALo, S. Luke xi. 17, &c. PL rnasc.
,
Acts ii. 3.
(for > >
*^)^jZ.) ,
s/i^ >e
brought to desolation epiy/xoCTcu Fut.
3. sing. fern, of vT^^j, intrans. or ^}-o, usually trans. (Rev.
xviii. 1G), Destroyed, laid waste; was, became, desolate. Pret. 3.
. 7 1> 7 o
sing. fern. A};-K>, Rev. xviii. 19 __Fut. *O;_KJ) --Part. ^2;-K,
1> D 7
Gal. i. 13: whence the participial noun tO;_K, def. LO}_K>,
S. Matt, xxiii. 38. Fern. }L-r L, Acts i. 20. Def. ]^O^L (so
p 7 p
the Polyglotts; De Dieu and Gutbir read |A^;_K), Rev. xvii. 16.
Heb. ^n,
"T.
Was dried up, Gen. viii. 13; Ps. cvi. 9: Was
desolate, laid waste, Isa. xxxiv. 10. Chald. Hoph. ^liT"!, Ezr.
-T;T
iv. 15.
7
I"A
, house; by apocope for |A__O.
Transl. And every house and city.
X "*\ V
29. 1Q-OJ, (can) xpoil Gr. StapTra'crai Fut. 3. sing, of 1^ \^, Plundered.
Occurs also, S. Mark iii. 27.
Heb. ttH, Gen. xxxiv. 27, 29; Isa. x. 6; xxxiii. 23.
^ %
30. JpOSo O^rdLD, scattereth abroad Gr. o-/cop7rt^et Infin. abs. and part.
adding intensity to the expression. See note, S. John x. 12; and
Cowper's Gr. 209.
. I P *X P 'X P -X
31. __i_2)5Q_,., blasphemies Gr. ySXacr^/Ata PL of ^)5Q_.., def. |^))Q_,.
(in this verse, &c.), noun masc. Reproach, reviling. PL def.
. ^ e 7 i> 7
^5Q_,t, S. Mark iii. 28. R. >r-ti> I* a - ^ 3
j-ii5 JBlasj)hemed.
Heb. &^;1) Reproach, pi. Isa. xliii 28; fern, form ch. Ii. 7.
n3H;l fem Ezek v 15 - - - -
T ;
Transl. All sins and blasphemies.
> 7 .7
34 ..... M-3-> 1 1
Transl. How can ye speak good things, who are evil?
r/i 7 *
?
_)Z.oZ. ^-^O, out of the abundance IK TOV Trepto-o-cu'/xaros PL constr.
* 7 >
y
1 ? ^*.' 7 ?
of 9LL, noun masc. Superfluity, exuberance. PL def. \iLOL,
286 S. MATTHEW XII. 3442.
Ver. 34. ch. xiv. 20; xv. 37; S. Mark viii. 8. R. 5Zu, Abounded. Aph.
5Zo"j, Produced abundance, gained.
Compare Hebr. ^rflfc, Profit, Prov. xiv. 23.
35 lt*"Hy Transl.
The good man out of the good treasures bringeth
forth the good things; and the evil man out of the evil treasures
bringeth forth the evil things. ,
The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit TT/S /capSias.
36. 11^5, idle Gr. dpyov Fern, of ^-^O, def. jl-j^, adj. Vain, useless.
PL masc. ,-lS^O, ch. xx. 6. PI. fern. def. "jASJ^, Acts xiv.
14. Whence is derived
A_U5> a dv -
Uselessly, causelessly, Acts xix. 40.
t T f
37. -*" ' *.*?-L
t
thou shall be condemned KaTaSt/cao-flifcn; Ethpaal fut. 2.
fi 7
sing, of dQ_K *^LKJ, Was guilty. Pa. CLI_K, Condemned.
y y ..?>
Ethpa.
-*"^ *'/
( (ch. xxvii. 3), Was condemned, found guilty
yyi\
Fut. ^j_KAj, Rom. iii. 19: Fern, (without ^j final) ^ y
.
y
v.//
. -v
ch. vii. 13. 2. pi.
^n i
K>ZZ, S. James v. 12. 1. pi. ^Cu^KjAj,
1 Cor. xi. 32 Part. ^nL^Alb, S. Mark xvi. '16. PL masc.
,__i_iLi_LAlb, S. Luke vi. 37.
.0. ?
39. (/. it j adulterous, lit. an adulteress, see Rom. vii. 3. Gr. /xot^oXt's
Noun fern. def. For the masc. form, see note, S. Luke xviii. 11.
a
R. 5o_ii ;_. , Committed adidtery.
Cogn. Heb. fnT, part. fern, of -)!)T, Prov. ii.
16; v. 3, 20.
TT
* ^ ^ *X ^, t>
*$}
41. CT14O|OfUD, at the preaching (pron. pleon.) eis TO K^pvy/xa (Z.OlOj-2
(1 Cor. i.
21; and Title to the Gosp. of S. John and S. Matt.)
noun fern. def. A heralding, announcement. R. ^D, Proclaimed;
*0 'X
whence also jlOf.2, noun masc. def. A herald, preacher, 2 Tim.
i. 11 : also Title to S. John's Gospel. PL def. llop, Acts xv. 21.
42. lAn\SD, the queen /3ao-i'Aicro-a Fern. def. form of ^iSSD, def.
'
o . y
p\V), A king.
Heb. 1
Kings x. 1; Esth. i. 9. Chald. ioSfc, clef.
n^p&,
, Dan. v. 10.
S. MATTHEW XII. 4244. 287
Ver. 42. ]ikLZj, of the South VOTOV Noun fern. def. The Southern
quarter, i.e. that which lies to the right hand of one facing the
East. The South wind, S. Luke xii. 55.
Heb.
|^fl ,
The South, Job ix. 9 : the South wind, Ps.
Ixxviii. 26. Compare V*, constr. 1 Sam. xxiii. 19, 24; 2 Sam.
xxiv. 5. R. ?ft\ Hiph. ^/Yl, Turned to the right, Gen. xiii. 9.
- T
I I . ..
Or, this form may be regarded as denom. fr. ?**, the right hand,
.0X7 I T
Syr. |i iV>..
43. .
v,7.p7
OOTLO AJL_^ ^liDj, tVi which is no water, dry Gr. dvvSpoiv.
.7 fi
^
44. 5 Hi-*|
r^Oj from whence o0ev.
i 7
/ta
(i is) empty Gr. o-xoAa^ovro. Adj. Vain, empty.
Def. ]oJifO, Phil. ii. 3; 1 Thess. iii. 5. Fern. )aJ^> Rom -
iv. 14; 1 Cor. xv. 10, 14. Def. ^tO^TD, Col. ii. 8. PI. masc.
def. )jQupfiD, 1 S. Pet. i. 18. Constr. ]jl^Q_* - n yf", vain
of glory, i.e. desirous of vain glory, Gr. Kevo'So^ot, Gal. v. 26. PI.
fern, 1 Cor. 20, &c. Def. ]^L.;D, Eph. v. 6, &c.
^o .ym, iii.
7
Form part. Peil of O;-CO, Combed hair, carded wool; lit. some-
T> 7
thing discarded and useless. Pa. *OfD (Phil. ii. 7), Emptied,
1\ 7 7 7 1>
made void. Fut. *D^CDJ, 1 Cor. ix. 15 __ Ethpa. *O5ACDJ, Was
^ V
made, became, vain. Pret. 3. pi. CLO?ACD|, Rom. i. 21; 1 Tim. i.
19 __ Fut. D5^mJ, 1 Cor. i.
17; 2 Cor. ix. 3 : Fern. . . nhzp,
2 Cor. vi. 1.
r *x x
From the adj. in the text is derived the noun \/nr> >^gQ fem. ;
x x
?
def. Emptiness, vanity, Acts iv. 25. Constr. Z.O.O >;CQ, ^Ae vanity
of their mind, Eph. iv. 17.
Compare Hip^^j -^ e combed flax, Isa. xix. 9.
o-eo-apwyiievov Part. Peil of i>o!n>j J>CLK, (see note,
ch. xiii. 6), here, Cleansed, swept out. So in the parallel passage,
* t>
S. Luke xi. 25 Part. fem. [^O ; Sweeping, sweeps, S. Luke
xv. 8.
, garnished KCKocr/u-T/jaevov Pael part. pass, of Ad (not used),
288 S. MATTHEW XII. 44, 48. XIII. 15.
Ver. 44. Chald. Bound together. Pa. Ao , Adorned, decorated __Fut.
3. pi. .oAoj, Tit. il. 10 -- Part. A-SO, pi.
o ,
^- o o
S. Matt, xxiii. 29. PI. fern.
^r^SD,
1 S. Pet. iii. 5 __Part.
pass. fern. def. Rev. xxi. 2. PL fern. AoLso, ver. 19.
"fZAo^Lo,
Ethpaal Z\n ^/), Was adorned, adorned himself. Fut. 2. pi.
"^o r .1.
..
fern. ^L^L^tL, 1 S. Pet. iii. 3, (where the reading in the text is
..1> 7 .1*
faulty) __ Imperat. pi. fern. ^
Ao .
| ;
ver. 4.
Deriv. ]AQ ,
noun masc. def. Ornament, 1 S. Pet. iii. 4. PI. def.
,
ver. 3.
,
noun masc. def. the same. With aff. 1 Tim. ii. 9.
48. vQ-M lOO . . . . -iOl ,-^C, who is.. .and who are TI'S IO-TIV...KOA.
ctcriv The pronouns representing the subst. verb. So also, S.
Mark iiL 33.
CHAPTER XIII.
2 5 k*_i j ,
Transl. So that He ascended (and} sat in a ship.
" 7 f 7
(V">
>
;
g*im ^OL^, on the shore of the sea Gr. tirl TOV alyiaXov ;
<^m ;
noun masc. The shore, lit. that which is worn by the action of the
.07 7 f
>>rpi
waves. PI. constr. (^">
- .
.yc j
ver. 48, below. R. ^ITD,
7 7
Pa. ; g*>pf\ Abraded; see note, S. John. vii. 15.
Compare Heb. &*irij The shore, Gen. xlix. 13; Deut. i. 7;
Josh. ix. 1. R. &Sn> Arab. Rubbed off; or &!)!"!) the same.
4. XL^JJ A_i|, tfAere was that fell, some fell Gr. a fj.lv tTreo-c.
X
5.
l5ylO,
earth yrjv
Noun masc. def. Vegetable soil. R. (Arab.) Covered
with soil. Occurs here only.
' 7 T,
,
it sprung up e^aveVciAe Verb pret. 3. sing. Fut. . . o y
Occurs here only in the N.T.
, deepness jSa^o? Noun masc. def. The deep, depth. PI.
8. MATTHEW XIII. 511. 289
X .. *
Ver. 5. . oVnn v,, deep places, Acts xxvii. 41; with aff. pleon. the,
depths of the sea, S. Matt, xviii. 6.
Heb. ft'y,
Prov. xxv. 3. R. j&y,
TFas tfeej?, Ps. xcii. 6.
.r>V>v Luke
Syr. Pa. S. vi. 48.
7 7
6. J>CLKJ, t is scorched eKav/jLa.Tio-6r) Verb pret. J>akLK> isQ-Kj, Was
warm; occurring in Peal here only in this sense. See note, ch.
7 K -X 1> 7 -X .
xii. 44, above. Fut, ixi>s>J, 3. pi.
\pSf)J ^-i-sOCx.^, <% #ar-
ments shall be warm, Bar Heb. Schol. in Job xxxvii. 17 --
Ethpeel ^QSCLtaZ), Was scorched; pret. 3. pi. Q.V)V? ^L] Rev. ,
n -7 <X " 7 .
xvi. 9 __ Aphel ^Q^>|, Made hot, scorched.- Inf. QlQ-KK^O.^, Rev.
xvi. 8.
Deriv. (V>>Vnv. adj. Hot, Rev. iii. 15, 16.
Heb. Qttri) DHi PS - xxxix. 4.
7. . rnn 01^. ^Aey choked it Gr. a.irf.irviav avra Pret. 3. pi. with aff.
7 T\ f>
of Q_X-K (ch. xxvii. 5), Strangled, suffocated __Part. *QJLK, Gr.
X P
7mye, ch. xviii. 28. PI. masc.
^ n ^ 1 KJ, ver. 22, below. PI.
fern. _nLL, S. Mark iv. 19 __ Part. Peil *CLJ.LK., def. ]n IKJ,
i/te strangled animal, Gr. TTVIKTOV, TTVLKTOV, Acts xv. 20, 29; xxi. 25.
Deriv. jA__QQJ_K>.lb, noun fern. def. A strangling; a snare, Gr.
ftpoxov, 1 Cor. vii. 35.
Heb. pin, only in Niph. 2 Sam.
- T
xvii. 23; and Pi. Nah. ii. 13.
I
8. _iAj*,. sixty l^rfKovra. Card. num.
^ i
Heb. tJ'W (frequent) Chald. Dan. iii. 1.
|^^,
Transl. Some (lit.
there is) that (bare) an hundred, and some sixty,
and some thirty.
o r>
^
11. |l3|, the mystery Gr. ra /xucmypia Def. of l5| (1 Cor. ii.
7),
noun
T o "*
masc. A secret. With aff. Oll?|, 1 Cor. ii. 1; and O11J5, the first
two letters transposed, Eph. iii. 4; Rev. x. 7. PL def. ll*/],
1 Cor. xiii. 2.
Chald. Hi Dan. iv. 6. Def. ND, ch. ii.
18, 19. PI.
|p,
ver. 28, 47. Def. tfn,
T- T
ver. 29.
w. c. 37
290 S. MATTHEW XIII. 1217.
I
Ver. 12. rn\ 5AjAj, it shall abound to him, he shall have more abun-
dance Gr. Trepia-o-evOrja-cTat Ethpaal fut. 3. sing, of 5A_i, Excelled,
77 77
profited. _ Pa. 5A-i, Caused to abound, increased. Fut. 5A^_3,
2 Cor. ix. 8; 1 Thess. iii. 12 __ Ethpa. j^uZf (Rom. iii. 7; 2 Cor.
viiL 2, 15), Abounded, excelled. Pret. 3. sing. fern. ZjAjZ|, Rom.
v. 20; Eph. i. 8 __Fut. 3. sing. fern. ^Llli* 2 Cor. iii. 9;
7 7 . .i>
without final ._, Rom. v. 15; vi. 1. 1.
sing. }LL*L\, Phil. iv.
12. 2. pi. ^OJAlZZ" Rom. xv. 13, &c. 1. pi. jA^Aj, 2 Cor.
x. 16 __Part. J^UASO, 2 Cor. i.
5; Gal. i. 14: Fern. l?AlAk5,
2 Cor. iv. 15; vii. 4. PI. masc. ,_*5AlAS>, 2 Cor. i.
5; viii. 7;
coalescing with ^_l_j, 1 Cor. viii. 8.
t- : . -x *
13 ..... __]_>o5 Vi
^ r>
,
Transl. Because they see and see not; and hear and
hear not, nor understand. The participle used for the finite verb.
"* 9^ X 0* I
14. rn/o . o 1 the prophecy (pron. pleon.) TJ irpo^rua. n .*.*"> i def.
> i
U" r> --.r^ ^
(Rom. xii. 6, &c.) noun fern. Prophecy, the gift of
fc r. r 7 'i ..
prophecy. PL def. |Z.O_-OJ, 1 Cor. xiii. 8, &c. R. (^-3, Ethpa.
r.r k
. t
mZ.(, Prophesied.
Heb. HXni. Neh. vi. 12. Chald. the same, Ezr. vi. 14.
), Transl. A hearing (report], ye shall hear, &c.
(, is waxed gross hrajfuvdr) Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of
-L 7
(not used) Pa.
- ^^ x
Made dense, see note, S. Mark vi. 52.
Ethpa. Was made, became, dense. Occurs only here and Acts
xxviii. 27.
T 7
A .|;
o .
dully /3ape'us Adverb, Heavily, slowly, Acts xxvii. 7.
1 VI
R. ;^-, TFas heavy.
Transl. And with their ears they hear dully.
, they have closed fKa^vo-av Pael pret. 3. pi. of T^*>^ (not
7 -J
used) Pa. t^^. Closed up. Occurs only here and Acts xxviii. 27.
Compare Heb. QJ? Shut the eyes, Isa. xxxiii. 15.
have desired fTrtdv^a-av Ethpaal redupl. (Ethpalpal)
pret. 3. pi. of ^>-u> -it', Earnestly longed. Ethpa.
S. MATTHEW XIII. 1722. 291
77-* ft. 7 1>
Ver. 17. Was inflamed with desire. _Fut.
^.^.5Aj, 3. pi. <CHl Hi* >
X 7 '**
Rev. ix. 6. 2. pi.
^Q_,.f-.JZ.Z.,
S. Luke xvii. 22 Imperat. pi.
.jZf, 1 S. Pet. ii. 2 Part. n.L.?ALo, S. Luke xv. 16.
PI.
^-A-if-oALD, S. James iv. 2.
An Ethpalpal form of this verb occurs with the addition of
._, ~tf-oAj] (as if from *-}_,.;_*), Was seduced; Castel's Lex.
Imaginatus est. Part. pi. ^j_-.f^.5 A-aio,
S. Jude ver. 8.
18. (JAlO, the parable r^v TrapaftoXijv Noun masc. def. A parable,
proverb, similitude. PI. def. ]JAiJD, ver. 35, 53, belowr &c.
Heb. 7Jfc, Ezek. xvii.. 2; xxiv. 3, R. T^'ft (Kal not used),
T T - T
Compared, assimilated, put side by side.
19. Mld*j ^2, every one that heareth, i.e. when any one heareth Gr.
Travros GLKOVOVTOS..
Vi5jl I ,
was sown Gr. o o-Trapets Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of ^X5l ,
Sowed.
Ethpe. Was soivn. Pret. 3. sing. fern. ZLL?JI"J, S. Mark iv. 31,
32. 3. pi. Q-lJjl'C ver. 16, 20 Part. UbjlD, 1 Cor. xv. 44:
Fern, jljjlio, S. Mark iv. 15. PI. masc,
x.
.
^1^">, ver. 18.
Transl. This is that which was sown by the way-side.
4, 7 -X 7
20. OCTl OOT (or OCTI OOl), he it is Gr. euro's eVrtv So in ver. 22, 23,
below.
21. OCTl p^lj, is of a time, for a time; dureth for a while Gr.
1
. .
I"*
-_SOJJ, persecution Gr. Suay/Jiov
7
Noun masc. def. PI. def.
2 Cor. xii. 10. R. ^)>3, Persecuted.
22. H>-]5, the care y pepipva Noun masc. def. Thought, meditation; also,
Care, anxiety. R. pi, Cared for, thought of, meditated. Occurs
here and S. Mark iv. 19, only.
.. 7 .
i > SO fj,
the deceitfulness >/ dirdrr] Noun fern, (compare S. Matt.
. P
xxvii. 64), Error, deceit, ignorance. R. JS^, Erred; the last rad.
being changed into double ^j. Although sometimes, as here,
written with Ribui, the word must be regarded as singular.
202 S. MATTHEW XIII. 2230.
Ver. 22. ]j2.CLl5, of riches TOV irXovrov Noun masc. def. Wealth, riches,
abundance. K 5Ai., Was rich.
Heb. -)fy, 1 Sam - xvii - 25. R.
*$$, Was rich;L in
Syr. taking the place of ty.
|j^2) fJ), of no fruit, imfruitful Gr. a/cap7ros.
|IoO1, it becometh, sc. ]A^lS2> yiVerat Part. fern, of ]o(Jl.
23 ..... OO1 OOn, Transl. He it is who hearelh My word.
,
He put forth a parable Trape^Kev Aphel pret. 3. sing, of
(not used), Aph. Proposed a parable, likened, compared.
So ver. 31, below __ Fut. ^>2\iDJ, 1. pi. with aff. S. Mark iv. 30.
Occurs only in these places.
Heb. /fcJ^J, Hiph. Compared, Isa. xlvi. 5.
,
tares ^ai/ia Nonn masc. pi. def. occurring only in this
chapter; see ver. 27, 29, 30.
20. p*-, was sprung up eySAao-T^crci/ Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Came
7 T
forth, grew up, of a plant. Pret. 3. pi. nv .
;
S. Luke viii. 7 --
1 7 7
V "
^
Aph. _i..Lo], Brought forth, produced. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A-_lo|,
Hebr. vi. 7. The word occurs in these places only.
Heb. N^, Went forth; grew, Isa. xi. 1.
, (that) we should gather orXXe'^w/xev Pael fut. 1. pi. of
Chose. Pa. - "> . .
Selected, collected. Pret. 3.
pi.
* ver.
,
*"\i
^
,
7
y -\ 7
48, below Fut. (*"> .
y 3. pi. ^no ..
i, ver. 41, below Im-
+ o 7 7^> 7 . 1> 7
perat. P^i, pi 0/^tt, ver. 30, below Part. (*-^ ,.^/v ver. 29,
below; so the Vienna Edition, Tremellius, and Hutter. Schaaf,
n 7
following the Ed. Regia, and others, reads v
* ^a^
, ye (should) root up eKpi^wo-^te Fut. 2. pi. of ;
<~> V y
Tore up
by the roots Fut. 3o_Q_U. Occurs here only in Peal.
Heb. ^IpV, Plucked ^^p, Eccles. iii. 2.
' CLQQ.CU, suffer ye... to grow, lit.
growing. Participle for
infinitive.
S. MATTHEW XIII. 3033. 293
Ver. 30. ]A_yD]i>, in bundles, lit. bundles Gr. eis Stcr/wis PI. def. of
]j^DJLo, def. ]Z^CD[LD, noun fern. A parcel, bundle, something
tied together. This noun inserts ^ before the pi. termination.
7
V
R. iIQ\, Sound. Occurs here only in the N.T.
.
OrOJJj ,
that they may burn, be burned Gr. irpos TO /caraKavcrai
aura Neuter verb used as a passive. See note, S. John xv. 6;
and Phillips's Gr. 56, ad fin. CWper 223. 5.
.. 7 7 7
f
31. jJ?;_K>J, of mustard seed crivaTrecos Def. of v>>j_o, noun masc.
Mustard; used of the plant and its seed.
* 7
Gr.
* >
7.*, >
7
32. (JQ_1>1, the seeds TCUI/ o-Trep/xarw PI. def. of
^0-2*51,
def. pa_l5l,
noun masc. A seed, grain. R. V^5|, Sowed. Occurs elsewhere,
S. Mark iv. 31 ;
1 Cor. xv. 37, 38, only.
Heb. m-)T, only in pi. D'JHT,
Dan. i.
16; and D'JHT, v er.
12, Vegetables, herbs.
* 7 > 7 P *> 7
PQ..QV.* ,
the herbs Gr. TWV Aaxavwv PI. def. of
^CLQjj nidef. pQ_Q;_ , ,
. p 7
noun masc. A garden-herb, pot-herb. Compare *Q}-, def. ^D^,
the same, Rom. xiv. 2.
Heb. rn\ Deut. xii. 10; 1 Kings xxi. 2.
I
TT
* 7 *
? '? VA y "
_ oZ. (for _i_J_oZ.), lodge, lit.
lodgeth, sc. JLUjj^D, noun sing. Gr.
/caracTKrji/oSi/ Aph. fut. 3. sing. fern, of ^ <">
(not used) Aph.
>, .7 ..7 .7
_DJ, Built a nest. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Aj_Q|, S. Luke xiii. 19.
Occurs not elsewhere in the N.T.
Heb. Pi. Ps. civ. 17.
|jjp,
.0 X .7 > I
33. (;.
. V> .>.\
y
tiwto leaven ^vfj-f) li
' ^
*', noun masc. def. R. j
Heb. *nftn> foamed, fermented.
5/ie hid ev/cpi^ev Pret. 3. sing. fern, of ;^r>^ Z)w^ down,
hid in the ground; and generally, ZTic/, covered over. The Vienna
Ed., Ti-emellius, and some others, read ZflQ^, Pael __ Part. Peil
; tV?^, pi. fern.
^^.LQ^, laden, overwhelmed with sins, 2 Tim.
" x 7
iii. 6: the Yienn. and others read .
,'
> V> ^j
Heb. Gen. xxxv. 4; Exod. ii. 12: being in Syr.
|Gt2) |
changed for 5.
294 S. MATTHEW XIII. 3341.
p 7
Ver. 33. (
..Vn.n* ; of meal dXfvpov Noun masc. def. Flour, meal.
Occurs here and S. Luke xiii. 21, only.
Heb. HDP) Gen. xviii. 6.
*, was leavened l^v^Qrj Verb pret. 3. sing. Was in a state of
fermentation. Occurs in Peal here and S. Luke xiii. 21, only __
Aph. ttV^'l, Leavened. Part. \\^n*^D, 1 Cor. v. 6; Gal. v. 9.
Heb. TOl, Exod. xii. 34, 39: V being in Syr. changed
for Vi.
7.7 f
7
35. ^13|O, and I will utter Gr. epc^o/xai Aphel fat. 1. sing, of VtdJ,
7 ,7
Burst forth. Aph. Md j ,
Made to spring forth, declared, pub-
lished. _ Fut. ^iij.
Heb. Hiph. Ps. xix. 3; Ixxviii. 2; cxlv. 7.
^2H,
* 7 7
36. .o <=^ declare (j>pd<rov Pael imperat. of *!__), Was easy. Pa.
^ o o\
^
Made easy, expounded, interpreted, translated. _ Fut.
-o - *i, 1 Cor. xiv. 13, 27 __Inf. no 1 <^rX w jth aff. fern.
Hebr. v. 11 __ Part. . oI <^Vn S. Mark iv. 34; S. Luke xxiv.
27,
77
32. PI. masc.
.
.
7
o <^Vn 1 Cor. xii. 30. _ Part. pass.
r\ <y>Vn
g"i^n^ fem.
m. 1 Cor. xiv. 9.
(n
o o *.
^
Deriv. (O Q-), noun masc. def. .4?i interpretation, translation,
1 Cor. xii. 10; xiv. 26.
.. X 7
|Aj}_Q)O, and of the field Gr. TOV dypov.
39. rnVn\o ^/ie e?l ^ ( aff. pleon.) o-wreXeia J>Q_1Q_, def. ]^n\r>
(ch. xxiv. 6, 14, &c.), noun masc. ^1 completion, performance,
accomplishment, consummation. K. i>Q-L, Completed.
1\ 7 T\
40. i.*^i itALo, gathered, are gathered Gr. cruXXfycrai Ethpaal part.
^ pi.
of l^Ht, Chose. Ethpa.
*^
uM. Was chosen, collected. Part.
* 7
41. |JO *^V), <^e offences, things that offend TO. arKavSaXa. PI. def. of
tt 7 .. . 7
,
def. PQ >. ,^LD (Rom. ix.
33), noun masc. A cause of
S. MATTHEW XIII. 4148. 295
Ver. 41. offence, stumbling-block. R. W n Heb. 7&J>3, Tottered, wavered.
Aph. \S a ">
( ,
Caused to stumble.
Heb. /ifcJOft, Isa. viii. 14; Ps. cxix. 165.
42. poZJTD, into tJie furnace as TV/I/ Ka.fj.ivov Noun masc. def. A fur-
nace, oven.
Chald. def. {Olfitf, fem. Dan. iii. 6, 11, &c.
pfitf,
44 C7LKJXlj fc_O1, Transl. Which a man found and concealed.
45. |J-iiZ (i-CUt-X, to a 'merchant man dvOpwTro) e/ATropco |r-<iZ (or 1j-/]Z),
Vb, Xk, ^. '
H^,
A
noun masc.
Rev. xviii. 3, &c.
def. trader, merchant.
R. f-ri-,
.77, Pa.
PI. def.
Trafficked,
^
l'r'il^
made
(
^
or lirul^)*
i-ii >
gain.
- p 7 .7 17
46. ( W>p Z;~-.Q_, of great price,
i 7
lit. great of price Gr. TroXuri/xov
Constr. of ; > D.> (S. Luke vii. 2), adj. Weighty, precious, noble,
.!> x 7
honourable, beloved. Def. (;
o y
S. Matt, xxvii. 9. Fem. def.
x 7
i?
/ -- o
( ;
.>
y
a heavy sleep, Acts xx. 9; a precious stone, 1 S. Pet.
I x 7
ii. 6. PI. masc. _jk'^i_Q_i grievous, hard commandments, ,
1 S. John
v. 3. Def. 1y
<">
>, 1 Thess. ii.
6; S. James v. 7. Constr.
7 X 7
_., i O >, heavy, slow, of heart, S. Luke xxiv. 25. PI. fem.
7
,
S. Matt. xxvi. 43; S. Mark xiv. 40. Def. l2.~j_oJ,
S. Matt, xxiii. 4; with aff. pleon. ver. 23. Form part. Peil
7 I
from ;_Q_ ,
Was heavy.
Heb. Tip* 1
, Dear, beloved, Jer. xxxi. 20. Chald. the same,
Difficult, Dan. iL 11; Honourable, Ezr. iv. 10.
For pulOj, see note, S. John xii. 3.
47. Zu^LsUj, that was cast Gr. (3\T]6eL(rr) Pret. 3. sing. fem. of ^2LJ,
fell. Neuter verb used in a passive sense.
CLLwf XkD ^> ; of every kind IK Travros yevous tQJ_>i, noun masc.
derived from the Gr. word. Def. |
<Y> i , . ch. xvii. 21; S. Mark
*
ix. 29. PI. def. ]mi 1 Cor. xiv. 10.
48. O1dQTD|, they drew it Gr. ava/St^ao-avres Aphel pret. 3. pi. with
7 * ,7
aff. fem. of _QQJ, Ascended. .Aph. _QDJ (ch. xvii. 1, &c.),
296 & MATTHEW XIII. 4855.
Ver. 48. Caused to rise, lifted up, drew out, offered up Fut.
1. pi.
9t 7
Hebr. xiii. 15 Inf. nor^\ 1 S. Pet. ii. 5 Part.
. omVn ;
S. Luke xiv. 5; Hebr. vii. 25.
Chald. Aph. infiu - Dan - iii- 22 ; vi. 24 -
p'DJl,
7 X
.... d}A_iO, Transl. ,4?ic? ^Aey sa down and made choice; and the
good they put into vessels, and the bad they cast away, lit. without.
* 7 7
49. ,Q_;_21J, they shall sever a<opiov<ri Pael fut. 3. pi. of ._i^,
Separated,
n 7
Pa. _^, Made a distinction,
* 7
separation. __Fut.
_j_2U, ch. xix. 6, &LC Part. ;
g^^r>
/
ch. xxv. 32. PL masc.
x 7 77
. . <y>Vn
)
S. Luke vi. 22 Part. pass.
- c^^n separate,
.P. 7 7
various, diverse: fern. def. (Ajj-SilD, 1 S. Pet. iv. 10 From
.OP 7
this conjug. is derived |_J_;_2llO, noun masc. def. An interpreter,
. T, P 7
judge: pi. def. fi
-<^i^n
f
S. James ii. 4.
Chald. Pa. H3
"T
, part. pass. HJ3*3, used adverbially, -Dis-
T
tinctly, Ezr. iv. 18.
52. ^>
\7A<J-)^ ^o (is)
instructed Gr. naOrjTevOeis Efchpaal part, of
,Vn \/ y quadrilit. Taught, made disciples. Ethpa. ,^-^1 (
c h-
xxvii. 57), Was or was made, a disciple, was instructed. Pret.
2. sing.
ZylnllZ]" S. Luke i. 4.
p .. 7 X 7
jAm >Av ;
oM things TraXaia PI. fem. def. of wTljAi., adj. Ancient,
old. Def. ln_,Al, S. Luke v. 39. Fem. def. lZvX2_.Al, 2 Cor.
iii. 14. R. DAi, Heb. pH^, Pa- vi. 8, Was old; the form being
~ T
i? x
7 '
that of part. Peil; whence also the noun fem. (/ o n -f\^, Antiquity,
*">"> 'X 7 *
constr. \d) Z_n n .As.^ ^/^ oldness of the letter, E-om. vii. 6.
The verb occurs in the N.T. only in Aph. *oAl>j, Made old, with
aff. pleon. yet with emphatic force, Hebr. viii. 13.
Heb. pl- 1 Chron. iv. 22. Chald. the same, Dan. vii.
p^riy,
65.
9, 13, 22.
7
of the carpenter TOV TOCTOVOS Def. of
07*
r-iv-J, noun masc.
*;_yiL_J),
A carpenter, lit. one that stretches out, draws out. R. r-it-J ,
Drew
out. Occurs here and S. Mark vi. 3, only.
S. MATTHEW XIII. 5658. XIV. 18. 297
71. .. 7
Ver. 56 OlZ.a_*j|o, Transl. And His sisters, all of tliem, are they not
with us ?
x 7
57. j
V T?> wh fa) despised, without honour Gr. CITI//.OS Part. Peil
"J* 7
of j_L , Despised, disdained. Occurs (in Peal) only here and
J 7
S. Mark vi. 4. Cogn. ^], Was small.
Heb. Ps- cxix. 141.
'VJJX,
Transl. There is not a Prophet, or, there is no Prophet that is without
honour, &c.
9*. . -X 7
58. ^prn/n i Vn >rn jj ?
tf/ieir unbelief Gr. r^v drrurriav avrwv.
CHAPTER XIV.
1. |)5f^, the Tetrarch d TeTpapx7?^ Noun maso. derived from the Gr.
word.
T ""
2. -;
vAmVn
'A
are accomplished, work powerfully Gr. evepyoucriv
Ethpeel part. pi. of ;Sm, Z>ic?, effected. Ethpe. {^Aio
energized, put forth power, and passively, JFas c?owe,
Put. ^lAlDJ, pi. 3. fern,
^^mj, S. James iii. 10 __ Part.
flAmib, Eph. iii. 20: Fern. ]^mSo, 1 Thess. ii. 13.
4 ..... jOOlZj, Transl. That she should be a wife to thee.
. T>
5 ..... H^tOj Transl. .4 we? /ie wished to kill him, but feared the people, &c.
6.
Clj-ikj AJO, ^Ae place (day) of the birth, (aff. pleon.) Gr. ycvecriW
Compare S. Mark vi. 21.
Transl. But when it was the birthday of Herod.
p t'.V^nD i>O .Q
r , 6e/bre the guests, lit. ^Ae recliners Gr. Iv TW /xecru.
7 ..... ^&So ,
Transl. On this account he swore to her with an oath.
8. OlLojJ, by her mother VTTO T^S /x^rpos avrrj^ Pref. prep. _ik, referring
to the agent:
in a charger ETTI TTIVOKI Noun masc. derived from the
Gr. A large dish, platter.
W. C. 38
298 S. MATTHEW XIV. 1122.
Vcr. 11. ._A_1, (one) brought Gr. -qv^x^ The subject being indefinite,
the verb may be rendered passively, Was brought. So in Heb.
Qfcjf D^*V IS^is^ whatsoever was done there, lit.
they were
T .*...-. T ,
doing, or did, there, Gen. xxxix. 22. ^"OS? D1N2T, they are
crushed, lit. they crush them, before the moth, Job iv. 19.
12. n\\ )
/iis Jody Gr. TO o-wyxa ]f ^j (Acts ix. 40), noun fern.
A dead body, corpse. PI. def. ] ^>-
r ,
Kev. xi. 8, &c. The pointing
1t
\ is faulty, the word being identical with the Chald. *] 7^',
def. &nS&?-
T
(Schaaf.)
;
* P 7
13. (
> *"^
-^>, by land Gr. Treffj,
E.Y. on foot ; but used in opposition,
not to riding or travelling by vehicle, but to going by ship, kv
tw. So S. Mark vi. 33.
" x
i,
noun fein. Dry land, as opposed to sea. R.
Heb. n^'3*. Gen. i. 9: W3, Ps. xcv. 5. Chald. def.
5
Dan. ii. 10.
19.
]^O, He brake Gr. K\acras Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Broke, broke off,
cut off".
Pret. 1. sing. Ajlo, S. Mark viii. 19 __Fut. ]LoJ,
1. pi. Acts xx. 7 - Part. |^-D,
^
i* e
pi.
T*
^-n-Q, Acts
P
ii. 46; coalescing
with i
>, 1 Cor. x. 16 __Ethpe. ^j^oZ], Was broken. Part.
1 Cor. xi. 24.
l^QAkJ,
Heb. HVpj Cut off, destroyed; inf. constr. J"flp Hab. ii. 10.
T!T I;
Transl. And He up to Heaven, and blessed, and brake, and
looked
gave to His disciples; and those disciples placed (them] before the
multitudes.
'
21. ^> ;_^D, beside ^ ee n te, S. John xx. 20.
x 00 31 5
/
22. * ^ ( or t-^> S. Mark vi.
45), He constrained yvdyKacrev Verb
Peal pret. 3. sing. Urged, compelled, pressed, oppressed, afflicted.
Pret. 3.
sing. fern. 2.L^\, with aff. Acts xvi. 15; Phil. ii. 25.
3. pi. O JSx, with aff. S. Luke xxiv. 29 __ Fut. tO^U, 3. pi.
S. MATTHEW XIV. 2230. 299
* < ^ *
Ver. 22.
,0^.1 p, with affi fern, they shall keep thee in, crvveovcri (re,
S. Luke xix. 43 Imperat. tQ-&, S. Luke xiv. 23 Part.
Acts xxvi. II- 2 Cor. v. 14: Fern. ]L^N, Phil. i.
24;
it is
necessary for us, we must, Rom. xiii. 5. PI. masc.
^_n__x\,
S. Luke viii. 45, &c. PL fern. .
L1&, Tit. iii. 4 Part. Peil
fcj-_^, S. Luke xii. 50; xiv. 18. Def. ]. . x^ y
used as an adj.,
with subst. expressed or understood, S. Matt. vii. 13. Fern.
a ..7
I* ", S. Luke iv. 38; as an adj. S. Matt. vii. 14.- PI. masc.
1 7 ft 7
^X
N ^y
*T ' S. Matt. iv. 24. Def. |fc_i__^, as a noun, 1 Tim. v.
^ /
.. e7
10. PI. fern.
\T
'
>
Acts xv. 28; in an active sense, Phil. i. 23.
Deriv. ].O_S\, noun masc. def. Affliction, oppressor. PI. with aff.
Acts vii. 10; 2 Thess. i. 6.
Heb. (Kal not used) Pi. T*?fc$, Urged, pressed, Judg. xvi. 16.
23. An m v>
fSO, and when it was dark Gr. oi/'tas Se yej/o/Aev7;s.
24 ^2L_^sO, Transl. But the ship was distant many stadia from the
land (crraSt'ovs TroXXous a7ro T^S yfjs aTret^ev, Vat. MS.), greatly
tossed with the waves; for the wind ivas contrary to it.
.D. 7 7
25. \' i
^r>f~^
)
in the watch <f>v\a.K-f}
Noun fern. def. A watch, period of
watching. P\. def. ]2.'^iO, S. Luke ii. 8. E. j^j, Watched, kept.
Heb. n*"1t3/bj
-
-^ prison, Jer. xxxii. 2, 8; xxxiii. 1.
TT
]A >.
Vi.^3, the fourth Gr. TCTOPTYJ Fern. def. of . . v . ^^ ordinal
number. See note, S. Luke iii. 1.
* ff 7 7
26. U-ii? OO1 (Ot-jo), that it was a fallacious vision, lit. a vision of deceit,
i.e. an apparition, spirit Gr. on <ai/racr/ta ecm. So S. Mark
vi. 49, Gr. <^o.vra.a-p.a eTvcu.
R 7
29 A>^JO, Transl. And Peter descended from the ship, and walked
on the waters, that he might go to Jesus.
30. v\o MvD\ ;
to sink KaTaTrovTi&a-Oai Inf. of ^*"^
,
Pressed into,
impressed, as with a seal, Rev. xx. 3; Sank down, Acts xx. 9.__
Fut. \\r\t\J Part. Peil ^I Sealed, Rev. v. 1.
300 S. MATTHEW XIV. 3035. XV. 2.
Ver. 30. Deriv. ^- noun masc - def. -
]v^ ^ ch. v. 1, &c.
Heb. y^b, Ps. ix. 16; Ixix. 3, 15.
fi^b, fern. 4 sea?, or
seal-ring, Gen. xlL 42.
Transl. .ZTe w>as afraid, and began to sink; and lifted up his voice,
and said, &c.
-xA__QO;_23, save me trwo-ov /*e See note, ch. ix. 24.
31. .... *^j2, Transl. Otw Lord stretched forth His hand.
32. A . \ ceased exoTrao-ev Pret. 3. sing. fern, of |L or .. > ^ (Acts
xx. 1), TFas si^, tranquil. Pret. 1. sing.
A . \r Acts xx. 31.
.1 x " V7
3. pi.
<>. \ ,
Acts xi. 18; xvii. 13: Fern. . .
\, S. Luke
xxiii. 56. 1. pi. v
^
-^*, Col. i. 9 Fut. ]1^J -- Imperat.
-
.^, S. Mark iv. 39 __Part. iU, Acts vi. 13; xiii. 10; jli ]],
unceasing, Gr. aSiaXeiTrros, Rom. ix. 2. PI. masc.
^_j_lL, Acts
T i> . 7
^
v. 42 __Part. Peil \L, Quiet, calm, tranquil, def. (
> \, 1 Tim.
ii. 2. PI. masc. -^-, Acts xix. 36; 1 Thess. iv. 11 Pa.
. 1 . 7. .
- \ ~, Quieted, appeased, Acts xix. 35.__Ethpa. - \A j ;
Ceased. Part. ]lA-0\ Eph. i. 16.
Deriv. ")oXj, Cessation; }n\ ]]j, without ceasing, Rom. i.
9;
1 Thess. v. 17.
Heb. rbtf and |^gf, Job iii. 2&j xii. 6; Ps. cxxii. 6. Chald.
rhtf, part. Peil Dan. iv. 1.
T^^,
7 7
.
34 ..... Oj5o, Transl. And they sailed (or, rowed), and came to the land
of Gennesaret.
*> 7 . 1>
35 ..... ^O1QAjoA^|o, Transl. And the men of that place recognized
Him, and sent to all the villages that were round them.
CHAPTER XV.
2. IZrnVlNaV), the tradition rijv irapdoomv Def. of
noun fern. Tradition, doctrine. With aff, ver. 3, 6, below. Form
S. MATTHEW XV. 28. 301
Ver. 2. of Aph. part, of V>\i , Aph. V*X| , Delivered, handed down.
Part. V>V ^n
. . . .
|Jo, Transl. And they wash not, &c.
4 ]oi^, Transl. For God said o yap eos ctn-ev, Vat. MS.
5. pcnZZ, thou mightest be profited ia(f>e\r]0fj<s Ethpaal fut. 2. sing, of
.
* *
pen, Took pleasure in, found useful. Ethpe. ^oJCJlZj, Was pro-
T..II A ?^^
17
fited. Pret. 1. sing. A_*_JC7lZ.|
(some Eds. read Ethpa. A__JC7lZ.|),
1 Cor. xv. 32 Ethpa. t+jgn1* the same Fut. ]JcnAj, S. Matt.
xvi. 26.
Deriv. pJ_J!JI, noun masc. def. Profit, advantage, S. James ii. 14, 16.
]Zoj-.JO"l, noun fern. def. Pleasure, 2 S. Pet. ii. 13.
X . 7
-]\ f
6. .oA_^,O, ye have made of none effect rjKvpwa-are Pael pret. 2. pi. of
VL^^, Ceased, was useless Pa. ^\^) (Eph. ii. 15, fec.),
Made
to cease, rendered useless, abolished. Pret. 1. sing. A_L^TD, 1 Cor.
xiii. 11. 3. pi. q\frA, R m. iii. 3 Fut. ^J2U, 1 Cor. i. 28;
Hebr. ii. 14. 2. pi. ^oX^LZ, with aff. Acts v. 39 Part.
^4nV), 1 Cor. vi. 13. Fem. )1 f\Avn^ S. Luke xiii. 7. PI.
7 y
<? \
masc. _a_X^dSD, coalescing with J~K, Rom. iii. 31._Part.
pass. v>^nV>, Rom. iv. 14.
Chald. Pa. 7t33, forbade, hindered, Ezr. iv. 21, 23; v. 5;
vi. 8.
It K0O<kP7
8. CTlZ.0 ^ron, with their lips, lit. with his lips, referring to poi (V^
Gr. rots x 61'^- 60 1 ^2l0, def. |Ag^m nounof
"
PI- def. with. aff.
fern. A lip; margin, shore of the sea, Hebr. xi. 12. PI. def.
12.Q.21XD, S. Luke vi. 45; Hebr. xiii. 15.
Heb. nS2^> -^ tip> Ps. xxii. 8: Shore, of sea or river, Gen.
T T
xxii. 17; xli. 3.
Transl. This people honoureth Me with its lips, but their heart is very
far from Me.
302 S. MATTHEW XV. 914.
Ver. 9. A .]o ^m^ in vain paTyv Adverb, Vainly, to no purpose.
I
7
R. \O'fQ, Was empty.
Transl. And vainly do they fear Me,
V r
11. -^ mVn defiling, defileth KOIVOI Pael part, of *}fTO (not used).
Pa. -^LK r (with aff. pleon. Acts xxi. 28), Polluted. _ Fut.
.olm ^ 2. sing. ^ . rr>7
;
Acts x. 15 -- Inf. no mV>\ . Acts
" .. y
xxiv. 6 -- Part. pi. fern.
*"> ' mVn ver. 20, below__Part. pass.
.^! cnVn Acts x. 14, 28, &c. Def. ")A . raVn Rev. xxi. 27.
PI. masc. def. ")V.' mVn V er. 8.
* o o x
Deriv. (n,.Q.0, noun muse. def. Pollution, abomination. PL def.
lu(icb, Rev. xvii. 5.
7 7 *
i
12 ..... Aj| Viyj,
Transl. Knowest Thou that the Pharisees, who heard this
saying, were offended?
13. lArDJ (]A^Ij, Par. and Lond. Polygl.), plant ^.vreta Def. of
* 7
,
noun fern. Occurring here only in the N.T. R.
as follows.
f
^J, hath planted e^urevo-ev Pret. 3. sing, with aff. fern, pleon.
of (ch. xxi. 33, &c.), Planted. Pret. 1. 1 Cor.
*^^J
O sing. Ao^J,
O
iii. 6 Fut. ^O O __Part. *o, -O
1 Cor. iii. 7, 8; ix. 7. PI.
^
i S. Luke xvii. 28 __ Part. Peil d-ilj, fern. ]^> >t y
O^J,
S. Luke xiii. 6.
t ""
(for >-; n SZ.Z.), sJiall be rooted up e/cpi^wflifo-eTai Ethpeel fut.
y y .'>
3. sing. fern, of ^QJL, Eradicated. Ethpe. ^CILZ.|, Was rooted up.
Fut. jAlAj Imperat. ; O \L]] S. Luke xvii. 6.
Chald. Ithpe. ^pynN, Dan. vii. 8.
-*-;I :
14.
J5Q_yLj,
leaders oSiyyoi PI. def. of ?Q-oh-J, def. noun masc.
]?Q._H^J,
One that leads. B. r-i*-J, Drew, led.
Heb. T'Jli, A leader, Prince, Ps. Ixxvi. 13.
the ditch eis (360vvov Def. (with pref. prep.) of
S. MATTHEW XV. 1424. 303
Ver. 14. tlDQ-i, noun masc. A pit. Occurs here and S. Luke vi. 39,
only. R. ^LL,t, Dug.
Heb. Wg!|!|, Eccles. x. 8.
P 7
15 f
* Vn ;
Transl. And Simon Peter answered and said unto Him,
'Lord (my Lord) declare,' &c.
P 7. Tl
17 So/. _LOO, Transl. And from thence in purification it is cast out.
19. IL^uQ, murder Gr. <j>6voi Def. of ^^uO, noun masc. Slaughter;
death, i.e. punishment by death, Acts xxv. 16. PI. def. Ui&-Q>
Eev. ix. 21. R. Slew.
^JD,
Heb. ^ftp, Obad. ver. 9.
I/
r> 01 .., gfo/fc Gr. K\o7rai Def. of QJUJL,., noun fern, occurring
here and
*X
S. Mark vii. 21, only. R. m^ Stole.
'X
|;_QQ_ Z.O5C7LCD, testimony of untruth, i.e. false ivitness Gr. \j/ev8o-
H-aprvpiai See note, S. John i. 7.
];_QQ_, noun masc. def. Deceit, falsehood.
Heb. *irtB?', A lie, Exod. v. 9; Plur. Ps. ci. 7. R. *)&?,
|w I-T
Deceived, Gen. xxi. 23.
PP.. .
20. it ^> |J, not washed, umvashen Gr. (wvrotf See note, S. John
'
ix. 7.
vr -K . 7
kdjAcolD, defiled Ethpaal part, of Pa. -*^>
<^>, Polluted; see ver. 11,
77 .>
above. Ethpa,
.^ -Am( TF"as defikd.
Transl. But if a man eat when his hands (are) not washed, he is not
defiled.
. 7
23. a"l_i_L>, He answered her dirtKp(0r] aiirff Pael pret. 3. sing, with
. t> 17
aff. fern, of (j-2>, Turned. Pa. ..i..Lg) (ch. xxvii. 12), Returned
an answer, replied Part. (jLSllD, ch. xxvi. 62, <fec. PI. masc.
. i <^V> S. Luke xxii. 68.
7 7
i
24. Q.Sfc?, which have strayed Gr. TO. diroXuXoTa. See note, S. John
vii. 47.
Transl. Which have strayed from the house of Israel.
304 S. MATTHEW XV. 25-32.
Ver. 25. _ji_l_i5,_L, 7ie^ we fto-yOei ftot Pael imperat. with aff. of 5,^,
TFas useful to, helped. The Peal occurs (in the N.T.) only in part.
fern. CTlX l^i-Lj >-1j as it may ^ e profitable to him, Gr. TT/DOS TO
7 7
a-vp-^pov, E. V. ^o profit withal, 1 Cor. xii 7 __Pa. 5,A " (S. Luke
7
r
i.
54), Helped, gave assistance.
Pret. 3. sing. fern. /.J^L, Rev.
7 '77
Z7
5
pi,
with aff. 2 Cor. vi. 2. 3. pi. OJpL, with
aff. Col. iv. 11 __ Put. 5AJ, Hebr. ii. 18. 3. pi.
^OJjJLa,
S. Luke
77 77
v. 7 __Imperat. 5^, S. Mark ix. 24. PI. OJA, Acts xxi. 28 __
Part. 5ALO, S. Mark xyi. 20: Fern. 15,^10, S. Luke x. 40.
From this verb are derived
]j55CLL, noun masc. def. Help, assistance, Hebr. iv. 16: with aff.
1 Cor. vii. 35; Hebr. xi. 40; xii. 10.
]
ii
t
vAn (from part. Pael) noun masc. def. A helper, 2 Cor. viii. 23;
Phil. ii. 25. PI. def. Iji'ALo, 1 Cor. xii. 28, &c.
V2.QJ?,lk), noun fern. def. Help, 2 Cor. i. 11; Col. i. 29.
Heb. ")fV Ps. xxxvii. 40; Ixxix. 9, &c. In Syr. f is softened
- T
into 5.
27. \LQL'rZ) r^> f ^ie crumbs diro TWV if/t^iwv PI. def. of |ZoZ^2,
noun masc. def. A fragment. R. Z^2, Broke, r&at asunder, which
occurs in the N.T. only in Ethpe. Zj^Zj, he was burst asunder,
Gr. eXoLK-rjo-c, Acts L 18.
Transl. Yet the dogs eat of tJie crumbs that fall from the tables of their
masters, and live.
_.p
28. Oj, oh! w Interjection; written with a line above O to distinguish
. .7
it from O|, or, when the vowels are wanting; and to indicate the
pronunciation, which is that of the Gr. <3.'
* X I
30. L. i .
<?>, the maimed KvXXovs PI. def. of - . . <^
(ch. xviii. 8),
adj. Defective in any limb, mutilated. Def. ] u ' * ,
S- Mark ix,
43. Form part. Peil of a root not in use.
ft
XP f 'y- /
" 7 OI>7
32.
^ V>i i
fasting
, nyo-ms PL of ^>Q-*, def. psQ-t ,
noun masc. One
who is hungry, in a fasting condition. R. J>OO J>O> Fasted.
v3 O
The word occurs also, S. Mark viii 3, according to the Vienna
S. MATTHEW XV. 3239. XVI. 2. 305
Ver. 32. and other Eds. Tremellius and some others read .* V> . .
part. pi.
iQ.2)Q^J, they may faint -lK\vOuxriv Fut. 3. pi. of c2Q_L ^i^,
Fainted, failed in strength. Fu.t. ^)Q.U._Part. ^3p>, pi. masc.
. <*
.\ S. Mark viii. 3.
Heb. SW, fainted, was weary, Judg. iv. 21; 1 Sam. xiv. 28.
777
ttom
I
33. i^ that we may fill Giv coo-re ^pprda-ai Pael fut. 1. pi. of
^nm, Was fall. Pa. ^Arn (g. L uke i.
53), jPiWec?, satiated
Fut. \LdCQJ, S. Mark viii. 4.
Heb. Pi.
y^>, Ps. xc. 14.
Transl. Whence have we bread in the wilderness, that loe may fill (so
as to
Jill")
all this multitude?
. o 7*
34. p>.CL, seven ITTTCX Card. numb. mase.
* .. 7 .7, -x ..
r
77
^Qr-O? PCU, little fishes J^u8*a PL def. of vD^j, adj. Small.
* P 7 7
Def. MD.-D?. R. QO? O5, ^e< imolL
Heb.
^iwe dust, Isa. xxix. 5: Thin, slender, of kine and
pTf,
ears of corn, Gen. xli. 3, &c.
37. (l^D, the fulness of seven baskets, i.e. seven baskets full Gr. ITTTCI
cr7rvptSas TrXT/pets Noun masc. of form part. Peil from (ISD, Was
full. Compare }L fl^ (la], ?io< even the fulness of an hour ;
*
no, not for an hour, Gr. ot-Se Trpos w/aav, Gal. ii. 5 : and the ad-
verbial phrase ^jAr) )&Q>, 2 S. Pet. ii. 18: see note, S. John
vii. 33.
I I T> _ O I *T
^|^XfiD|, baskets (nrvpi8a<s PI. of (,...;.<g\r"| (Acts ix. 25), noun
derived from the Gr. word.
7
39 j-OO,
Transl. And when lie had sent away the multitudes, lie
ascended into the ship, &c.
CHAPTER XVI.
001
77 -- < > j/"!" 7
2. [Q_KJ it is, or u>t be, fair weather Gr. evBia |Q..K* noun masc.
O ,
O ,
def. Clearness, serenity. Occurs here only in the N.T.
w. c. 30
306 S. MATTHEW XVI. 2, 3.
Ver. 2. Compare Heb. flfTO, adj. Dry. Constr. Hflif, Dried tip with
thirst, Isa. v. 13.
. 7 7
Ar)V>m ^ red irvftpd&t Pret. 3. sing. fern, of - oknm Jfas red.-~-
Fut. . nV>m.i Occurs (in the N.T.) only here and in the next
verse.
Deriv. It-ikon en ; Red, scarlet, Rev. vi. 4; xvii. 3.
3. A v];
.Con gloomily Gr. a-rvyvd&v Adverb, occurring here only in
the N.T. R |k)D, Was sad.
Transl. The sky is gloomily red.
^O_ao2.j, that ye may discern, to discern Gr. SuiKpimv Fut. 2. pi.
(with pref. 3 for infin.) of |UD, Explored, examined, tried, proved.
Pret. 3. pi. OO^D, Hebr. iii. 9 Fut. ]ArHJ, 1. sing. lAo],
i 7
S. Luke xiv. 19._-_Imperat.
^ > "*^ / pi. Q-QTD, 2 Cor. xiii. 5;
1 Thess. v. 21 Part. ]na, 1 Cor. xi. 28, &c Part. Peil Jno,
approved, Gr. SOKI/X.OS, Rom. xiv, 18, &c. PI. n *^, 1 Cor. xi.
7 X ..T.
19; coalescing with ,-JLo, 1 Thess. ii. 4 Ethpeel >. > ,n *")(,
Fas searched, proved, 1 S. Pet. i. 7. Fut. ]n.oA-3, 3. pi.
^an^Aj, 1 Tim. iii, 10.
4k
Deriv. (_*_Qd3, noun nmsc. def. Proof, experience, Rom. v. 4, &c.
^ *
yf* ^l**., that ye may interpret, to interpret, discern not expressed in
7
the Gr. Fut. 2. pi.
(see the foregoing) of ._;_D, (S.
Luke x. 1),
Separated, determined, decreed, judged; departed. Pret. 3.
pi.
7 7
S. Luke xvii. 18. 1. pi. _^5, Acts xxi. 1 Fut.
,
1 Cor. vii. 15: Fern. ...^jus^f, 1 Cor. vii. 10, 11
Imperat. pi. O_O^), Acts xiii. 2.__Inf. . g^^n\ Hebr. ;
v. 14 :
*. "" P
with O paragogic, S. Luke ix. 33 Part. -p>, Rom. ii.
18;
1 Cor. vii. 15. PI. ^ ;-<*, S. Luke xii. 56 Part, Peil ^^_.j^>,
^ '
*
^
destined, Gr. e/cSorov, Acts ii. 23: -
-;^ JJ, wo^ distinct, uncer-
x 77 . K
torn, Gr. aS^Aov, 1 Cor. xiv. 8: >;^ (OCH i>O,lSD. ws /ore-
ordained, Gr. Trpoeyvaxr/xe'vou, 1 S. Pet.
i. 20.
p %
Deriv. _)O-), noun masc. Distinction, difference, division^ 1 Cor.
S. MATTHEW XVI. 318. 307
Ver. 3. xii. 2. Def. }LlQJZ>, Rom. iii. 22, &c. PI. def.
Eph. iii. 10.
-x -x o
|Z.Q_Oj^), noun fern. def. Tlie discerning, 1 Cor. xii. 10.
Heb. fc^")3, Shewed, declared distinctly, defined, Lev. xxiv. 12.
T
Transl. The face of the sky ye know (how) to discern; the signs of
this time ye know not (how) to interpret.
not be given ov Softyo-erai, rendered "i-n *l_7
4. ])TLjAk) ]], shall
. .
by *
t
P
ch. xii. 39, above. See note, S. John i. 17.
5 ..... Q_L^, Transl, They had forgotten to take with them bread. 6. But
He said unto them, &c.
" 7
1 \
7 ..... pD> ^5 ,
Transl. (It is)
because they have not taken bread.
9 ..... piOi-^ H> Transl. Have ye not till now understood? Do ye not
remember those five loaves, &c. 10. Nor those seven loaves, &c.
1 .7
1 1 .
v
*") >
I ,
how ? TTWS ;
Adverb of interrogation. See note, S. John i. 2 3.
Transl. How have ye not understood, that it was not concerning
bread (that) I spake to you, but that ye should beware of the
leaven' of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees 1
X 7
13 ..... Q_l!o, Transl. Who do men say, concerning Me that I am, the
Son of man ?
18. -L_t/ t
^ >., My Church p.ov -rfjv fKKXrjcrtav Pref. A of the object.
- IV X
\Lfli (ch.
xviii. 17, &c.), noun fern. def. A Church, congregation.
PI. def. VZvl, Acts xv. 41, &c. Once }L)]L, Rom. xvi. 4.
Heb. mj? An assembly, congregation, Numb. xvi. 2. R.
*]T^, Brought together, assembled. Compare Syr. ,AQ, Pa.
Appointed.
OTJQ. J_CD_K>J |J ,
shall not prevail against it ov KO.TKTXV(TOVO-IV
it 7
Fut. with of en Was
^_D_K or
3. pi. aff. fern, .>
; powerful, pre-
vailed __Fut. ,_Q_KJ, with aff. ch. xvii. 20 __ Ethpeel _fll*a2.1,
7 _ T>
Was strong--Imperat. pi. Q_3J2LKZ.j 1 Cor. xvi. 13. ,
Deriv. ]j_CLK, noun masc. def. A tower, stronghold. PI. def. f
i rn .. .
;
2 Cor. x. 4.
Chald.
|Drij
i n Apli. IDn/lj Gave possession, Dan. vii. 18, 22.
308 S. MATTHEW XVI. 1922.
Ver. 19. "), Wo, the keys ras /(Xets PI. def. of ], L\Q (Rev. iii. 7, &c.),
noun masc. def. A key. Derived from the Gr. word.
Transl. To thee will I give the keys, &c. In the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
/cat is wanting.
20. (xv . Vn djOOIj, that He was the Christ The word 'I^o-oOs is
wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS. and also in the Arab, and
Pers. Versions.
7 *
21. .__*>-J, (that) He should suffer. Supply 3 from the preceding clause
7
Gr. TraOeiv Fut. 3. sing, of <_*_A~K _&_KJ (Acts i. 3; Hebr. ii.
18; xiii. 12), Perceived by the senses, suffered. Pret. 1. sing.
- ..7" Phil.
LLL, S. Matt, xxvii. 19 Fut. 2. pi. f i. 29;
1 S. Pet. iii. 14 1. pi. - - ^ i, Rom. viii. 17 Inf. ..aJL&X
Acts ix. 16 Part. ^*\L, 1 S. Pet. ii.
23; iv. 15, 16. PI. masc.
10 f, 7
--, 1 Cor. xii. 26; coalescing with ^-1-Kj, 2 Cor. i. 6;
with <pAj), 2 Thess. i. 5.
X
Deriv. ^ .
adj. of form part. Peil, Conscious, 1 Cor. iv. 4.
]
n m >.
adj. Passible, sensible to passions, S. James v. 17.
^ P
U" QjtK, Acts xiv. 14.
. c 7
( ,
noun masc. Passion, suffering, affection of mind, Hebr.
ii. 9. PI. def. ]L, 2 Cor. i. 6, 7, &c.
\i^oAjO, and (that) He should be killed. Supply 3 as above Gr. KOI
a.7roKTav6rjvaLi Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of ^_^-Q, Slew. Ethpe.
^^QZy (S. Mark ix. 31, &c.), Was slain.-^Pret. 3. pi. dX^oZf,
Rev. ix. 18, 20, &c Inf. nNj^oAk^, Rev. xi. 5.
Chald. Ithpe. inf. Dan. ii. 13.
^tppH^,
o o
22. fc^A wCCLw, be it far from Thee Gr. tXews o-ot Verb pret. 3. sing.
fcOQ_*j _CQ_K, Was propitious, spared, Rom. viii. 32; xi. 21.
Here used as a deprecatory interjection, as Lat. absit. So
-ijlb ^D_K, not so, far be it, Lord! Gr. pjSa/xws, Acts x. 14;
a
xi. 8. m.M, God forbid! Gr. p; yivono, Rom. iii. 4, &c
Fut, ^TDQ-KjJ, Rom. xi. 21. 1. sing, vroa^l* 2 Cor. xiii. 2
S. MATTHEW XVI. 2227. XVII. 15. 309
Ver. 22. Part. uo]^, 1 Cor. vii. 28; 2 Cor. i.
23; coalescing with ]j),
2 Cor. xii. 6. PI. masc. . nr> . >. Acts xx. 29; Col. ii. 23.
o 04.
Deriv. (__CDCl>j, noun masc. def. Propitiation, Gr. iXaa-rijpLov, Rom.
iii. 25; Hebr. ix. 5: lAaoyio's, 1 S. John iv. 10.
m.00 7
p_DQ_Kj, noun masc. def. Thrift, frugality, sparingness; with
pref. *Z2, sparingly, 2 Cor. ix. 6.
Heb. Dli"l> Had pity on, spared, Ps. Ixxii. 13.
23. "jA!.Qo2., an ofenceo-MaXov'Det. of jlooZ (1 Cor. x. 32), noun
fern. A stumbling-block, fall. PI. def. "j2\!Loo2.. ^OOlA^LooAo
^pjl_xj>, by their fall, Gr. TW aimSv TrapaTrrw/xaTi, Rom. xi. 11.
R. ^oZ, 7
Offended.
P
24
" *
\
H^r?
v
^ Transl. ZTe that will (or, is desirous to) come after Me.
j
26. (c*in\^/ _
t fas')
the exchange, in exchange avra'AXay/xa Noun masc.
def. A compensation, equivalent. Occurs here and S. Mai'k viii.
37, only. R. ^2iX>j, Pa. ^Lw, Changed.
27 i<lL, Transl. With His holy Angels.
CHAPTER XVII.
1. I^L, six eg See note, S. Luke i. 26.
-7 7 .*
2. t^lXjoA^j, He was transfigured /u.ere/Aop</>aj0?7 Eshtaphal pret. 3.
sing. rvF.g^x*.^ Pa. -^ \ , Changed; Shaph. > \ >.
,
see note,
ch. iv. 24, above. Eshtaph. TFas clianged, transformed. Imperat.
r><y>\ >f A some Eds. pointed CLSAjoA^]
pi. >] (in ,
)
Rom. xii. 2 Part. ^l\joASo, Hebr. vi. 17.
. 7 1>
g">\ .jA Vn
PI. masc.
^ i
coalescing with ^-L>j, 2 Cor. iii. 18.
Transl. -4?z-c? Jesus was transfigured before them.
P P v "^ t"
1
..
5. p ^
\ a cloud ve<f>eXr) Noun fern. def.
"
PI. def. (masc. form) (l 1
S,
S. Luke xxi. 27. Constr. ]
t Vn - i ? V ;
S. Matt. xxiv. 30, &c.
Heb. m,
I
T'T
Exod. xiii. 21, 22. Chald. JW,
I
-*-;
pi. constr. Dau.
vii. 13.
310 S. MATTHEW XVII. 51.4.
Ver. 5. AS-"), overshadowed tTreo-Kiaa-fv Aphel pi-et. 3. sing. fern, of
^ (not used), Pa. \&-,
Tt
Covered, overshadowed. _ Aph.
,
the same, followed by ^JL of the object --Part. ^4LD,
fern. ]1\M^\ S. Mark ix. 7. PI. masc.
^ V\MJ^ Hebr. ix. 5.
>
Deriv. (A . i N ^ noun fern. def. A shadow, type, Hebr. viii. 5, <fec.
PI. def. VAllS-2, Col. ii. 17.
Heb. 77t3> Pi- Covered with planks or beams, Neh. iii. 15.- -
Cogn. 77> Made a shadow, Neh. xiii. 19. Hiph. part. Ezek.
xxxi. 3. "bhald.
SSp, Aph. ^CDN, Took shelter; fut. 3. sing.
fern, (for pret.) Dan. iv. 9.
.... M-DO, Transl. And there was a voice from the cloud, which said, &c.
9 ..... -
^-*\ Transl. Before (lit.
to the eye
of] man tell not this vision.
. a ..i>
11 ..... 1 ", Transl. Elias cometh first, that he may restore everything.
12. But I say unto you, that, behold, Elias is come, and they kneiv
him not, and did, &c.
7 n *. . 7 -K 7
14. .
^rno niin *~> >^i ^^OO, and kneeled on his knees Gr. yovuTrerwv
T, ?
y*'r^>
r Mi-^> Bent the knee, knelt; always (in the N.T.) with the
7
noun following. Pret. 3. pi. Q3^O, ch. xxvii. 29; d2^O, Rom.
4 __Fut. __
xi.
j^Oi^U
I
Part.
^^), pi. ^ >^r*"\ s Mark
* 7
xv. - 19.
Part. Peil
^^O, see note, S. John13 --Pa. xii.
^i}^3, Blessed,
77 ..T>
see note, S. John vi. 11, _ Ethpa. ^^)Z.|, Was blessed. Fut.
^^Aj, 3. pi. ^ODj^Aj, Gal. iii. 8; fern. Acts iii. 25.
^yr^Aj,
_ Part.
^jjoAli, Hebr. vii. 7. PI.
^j^^Ak), Gal. iii. 9.
Deriv. "JADJCLO, noun fern. def. A blessing, 2 Cor. ix. 5, 6, Ac. PI.
^bi'QjO,
Rom. i. 25, &c.~ Def. "j^Djas, Rom. xvi. 18; S. James
iii. 10.
Heb. TpS, Knelt,
-T I
Ps. xcv. 6. Chald. W*ft, part.
| -;
^3,
-T
)
Dan.
vi. 11.
v_.criaDOj^, his knees. PI. with aff. of
yiO^ (Rom. xiv. 11; Phil.
ii. 10), noun fern. A knee. Def. |d5dO, S. Luke xxii. 41; Acts
vii. 60.
S. MATTHEW XVII. 1421. 311
Ver. 14. Heb. *!pl,
:: I
Isa. xlv. 23. V31S'
r * "nil*
- !.
1
<d ?* kneeled
: I ;
upon his knees, 2 Chron. vi. 13 __Chald. TpS, pi. with aff. Dan.
vi. 11.
7 -n
15 ..... r^|> Transl. And he said unto Him, My Lord, have mercy on
me: (it is] my son, who is a lunatic; or, who hath a lunatic, sc.
spirit spirit of lunacy. See notes, ch. iii. 4; iv. 24, above.
.. * 7 *
> 1..J.O1 p *" 1
, oft-times -TroXXa/cis iTsed also interrogatively, How
oft? Gr. 7rocra/as; ch. xviii. 21; xxiii. 37; S. Luke xiii. 34.
17.
^o] ,
Of <3
Interjection expressive of pity; so also S. Mark ix. 19;
S. Luke ix. 41. Also of mockery, Gr. ova, S. Mark xv. 29.
perverse Sieorpa/tyieny -Pael part. pass. fein. def. of
?> 7 * 7
, Pa. iQ.CLl, Twisted, distorted, turned aside. Fut. XlQAJ,
X 07 .7
with aff. pleon. and pref. 5, Acts xiii. 8 __Jnf. n^nn vVnXj ver.
10 __ Part. JXLoIiD, pi.
.^ov^n 2 S. Pet. iii. 16 __ Part.
pass. :>oniSo, Tit. iii. 11. Def. fcjQolk), Phil. ii. 15. PI. fern.
_p P .. 7
def. (AVinsV), Acts xx. 30.
Schaaf here reads ]A\n^^o J part. pass, of \LQi>, Pa.
cognate with the above. So also Castel Lexic. in verb.
Heb. ^py, Pu. part. Hab. i. 4.
._ALDJJ liDri., how long ? ews TTOTC;
18 ..... Ih^O) Transl. And Jesus rebuked him, and the devil went out of
him.
9
j
19 ..... p^DA, Transl. Why could not we cure him?
" 7
i
20 ..... P-*?> Transl. Remove hence; and it shall remove. Pref. 5 intro-
ducing the speech.
t dH3_CD_K>J ,
shall prevail against you, i.e. shall be beyond your
strength, impossible unto you Gr. aSwar^'cret t'/uv. See note, ch.
xvi. 18, above.
. P 7
21.
[lOO^O, by (in) fasting (tv) v^o-reia Noun masc. def. A fast.
E. JxDO. iO Fasted.
O o ,
Heb. Eft, 2 Sam. xii. 16; Tsa. Iviii. 3, etc.
312 S. MATTHEW XVII. 2127. XVIII. 3, 4.
*fl *. 7 +.
Ver. 21. |Z.CL_ltD, by (in) prayer Iv Trpocrevxfi Def. of Q_.^ ,
noun fern.
'
Prayer. PI. i \t , Eph. vi. 18 Def. (/n\. Acts xxvi. 7,
&c. : with aff. S. Matt, xxiii. 13, &c. R. (J. ,
Bent down.
24. t]0] 1 5 2. _5Z, the double drachma, didrachmon TO, Si'Spa^a
X P ^
.PL of }Q], def. (1O1, A drachma, Gr. dpa^.^, the Attic (silver)
drachma: with aff S. Luke xv. 9.
* >> .g"im <~)> J the noun masc.
] of head-money, poll-tax. ^2x012,
Money, silver. Def. j^lTQD, ch. xxv. 18, &c.
Heb. &D2> Silver, Gen. xx. 16; Ps. Ixviii. 31. Chald. &D5>
def. S3D3, Dan. ii. 35; v. 2, 4, 23; Ezr. v. 14.
25. (rnn<vn custom Te'/b? Noun masc. def. Tribute, revenue.
Heb. D^2D> Numb. xxxi. 28, &c. Usually referred to the
root DD3
- T Numbered, reckoned: but, by some, to D2>
T
Arab.
Made or levied a tax.
26. ])po -. 1
-
*"\ sons of the free, i.e. free Gr. eXeu^cpot See notes
S. Johni. 12; viii. 33.
. 7
^
27. vo \*"\ a hook Noun masc. def. occurring here only in
( dyxto-rpov
the N.T. R. tt\"\ Swallowed, gorged.
JJQJO, Transl. And the first fish that cometh up, open his mouth.
|5ADJ, a piece of money a stater orar^pa Def. of 5Aco], A silver
X i
rin, of the value of four drachmae.
CHAPTER XVIIT.
^
J ^
3.
^aDSiCnZ.Z., ye lie converted o-rpa^re Ethpeel fut. 2. pi. of
Turned. Ethpe. ^.QOlZ] Was , turned, transformed; returned.
Fut.
^CTlAj, ch. xxiv. 18; S. Mark xiii. 16; S. Luke xvii. 31;
S. James iv. 9.
7
7
4.
^iOV?>O, humbling, shall humble TaTreivucrr) Pael part, of
^.nlo k)
), as if from a verb QA, Hebr. ii.
9), Was debased, humbled.
S. MATTHEW XVIII. 410. 313
Ver. 4. Pa. ^k>, (Phil. ii.
8), Humbled. _ Pret. 1. sing. Aak>, 2 Cor.
xi. 7 __Fut. y^\ with aff. 2 Cor. xii. 21.
Heb.
*:pjt5,
in Kal once, Ps. cvi. 43.
7
5 .....
^00, Transl. And he who shall receive (one, or, such) as this little
child.
6. I-LXZ, hanged Gr. Kpp.a.o-6fj Part. Peil fern, of ]]Z, Suspended.
Pret. 3. pi. oXZ, hoisted a sail, Acts xxvii. 40. 2. pi. . n/\ . \7 1
with aff. ch. v. 30 __Part. Peil ]TZ, S. Luke xix. 48 __Ethpeel
.-jAZZ], Was suspended. Part. }]ZAk>, Gal. iii. 13.
Heb. nfepj, Gen. xl. 19, 22.
T T
] *'V a mill-stone /AvAos Noun fern. PI. def. ]Zo>j>.
Heb. dual Q|-p|, Exod. xi. 5.
Transl. A mill-stone of an ass, i. e. turned by an ass, and not by
hand. Gr. OVIKOS.
*L"
'
,
about his neck CTU TOV rpd^Xov avrov j'0 ,
noun masc.
-X 7 7 $
The neck. PI. with aff. . OC7l_jiO Acts xv. 10; Rom. xvi. 4.
^ o ,
Heb. TK!), Gen. xxvii. 16; Ps. Ixxv. 6.
> drowned, (that) he were drowned Gr. KarsL-n-ovTia-Oy Pael
7 77
part. pass, of u*^. Sank. Pa. ^04, Immersed, drowned.
Part. pres. pi. fern. LcL^D, 1 Tim. vi. 9.
T 7 7
i *i
7. JU_3^, it must needs be Gr. avayKr], whence the Syr. word. So
Hebr. ix. 23. Necessity, 1 Cor. vii. 26.
. . mi 7.7
ij^ S. Jude ver. 3.
mn]^i V)^ (some Eds. read *CDo|njj]o) in imitation of the
Gr. ev avayKats, 2 Cor. vi. 4.
8 ..... ]Jo, Transl. And not that having two hands or two feet, thou fall
into the fire everlasting. So also in ver. 9.
b> T
10. ^OCD^Z, (that] ye despise Gr. Kara^pov-ijcrijTe Aphel fut. 2. pi. of
* i 7 * 7
(fn-\ Held in contempt. Aph. - -
^"^1, the same __Fut. JTCir^J,
1 Tim. iv. 12; Tit. ii. 15. 2. sing. Imn'Z, 1 Tim. iv. 14. 1. pi.
]mU, Hebr. ii. 3.
Cogn. Heb. fflU,
TT
Hiph. HDM,
T :
Esth. i. 17.
w. c. 40
314 S. MATTHEW XVIII. 1219.
Ver. 12. ]JLZo _._L-2., the ninety and nine Gr. TO. I
7 .
Card. num. masc. and plural. Fern. ^L, ch. xx. 5.
Heb. r\y&F\> constr. Numb, xxxiv. 13. PI.
D^t^'fl? ninety,
Gen. v. 9.
Transl. Doth he not leave the ninety and nine in the mountain,
and go (and) seek, &c.
15. ^\liD], has trespassed, shall have trespassed Gr. dfjiap-nja-rj Aphel
pret. 3. sing, of ^IICD, Was dull, foolish. Aph. Committed folly,
did foolishly, unjustly. Pret. 2. pi. ^oAXoCOJ, Gal. iv. 12
Fut. Vv^irn i
;
S. Luke xvii. 4 Inf. (with pret. 1. sing.)
* 7 -X 7
AXnmj r>\*Srr>Vr have I done any wrong, committed an offence ?
Gr. dpapTiav cTTOLrjva.; 2 Cor. xi. 7 Part. Vv^rnVn Acts vii. 24,
27; 2 Cor. vii 12. PI.
v
-
\nrr><^ Acts vii. 26; 1 Cor. viii. 12.
Followed by CD of the person injured. From this conjugation is
derived
7
10 Xnm^n noun
* masc. def. One who commits a wrong, is unruly,
2 Cor. vii. 12; Col. iii. 25. PI. def. ]i^nmO\ 1 Thess. v. 14;
1 S. Pet ii. 14.
Heb. Hiph. 7^0/1 Acted foolishly, ?
1 Sam. xxvi. 21; followed
by ^V, to do, in so doing, Gen. xxxi. 28.
-H.7
- - rn rr>n tell him his fault, admonish, reason with him
(, eXey^ov
a-vrov See note, S. John viii. 46.
2.5 Aj, thou hast gained, gained over to thyself, made thine own *Kep-
Brja-as So 5Z| ]... V>\^ }
tliat I may win Christ iva Xpia"rov
JL
KfpSij(rw, Phil. iii. 8. See note, S. John vi. 12.
18. > jib ^13, whatsoever, lit. all that which Gr. ocra lav.
of |Q_,
19.
^poAjJ, they shall agree a-vp^wtjo-oxnv Ethpeel fut. 3. pi.
Was equal, worthy. Ethpe. _iOAjM, Was made equal, agreed
together. Tret. 3. pi. O^oA^T, 2 S. Pet. i. 1 Fut. ]oA*J,
2. pi. <QoLL, 1 Cor. vii. 5.
Q^ \^D ^^ <w touching, concerning, anything, i.e. anything what-
S. MATTHEW XVIII. 1926. 315
Ver. 19. ever, everything irepi rravros Trpay/taTos
Q- 2 V noun fern. Thing,
matter, business. Def. ]2.do, Acts ii. 12; 1 Cor. vii. 37.
* -X P 7 ^ P *
Constr. ZdO, with - <*> * or ]jL-^5, Oneself;
f
see notes,
S. John iii. 27; vii. 18. PI.
v^V Hebr - vi 18.
- Def.
Acts xviii. 15, &c. R. ]) ,
Was willing, desirous.
Chald. !, Dan. vi. 18.
21 ..... -r^D Transl. J/y -^orrf, Aow
5 often, if my brother sin against me,
shall I forgive him ?
22. > ^^ , seventy Card. num. pi.
Heb. a?, Gen. 1. 3.
>, see Cowper's Gr. 191 (2).
23. ]JLCLQ_K>, account Gr. Ao'yov Def. of (Phil. iv. 15), noun
^.lja_K
masc. A matter, computation, reckoning. R. X_K, Considered,
computed.
Heb. ji5&^n> Reason, judgment, understanding, Eccles. vii.
25,27; ix. 10.'
24 o*"\- QJ Transl. They brought unto him one who (was) a debtor
of, &c.
thousand Gr. /xvptW Noun fern, often used to express any
P 1*
*^f>m
^
very great number. PI. <Q^'i, Acts xxi. 20. Def. JZ.QJDJ',
S. Luke xii. 1.
'
Heb. Jliil, pl- ni351, Judg. xx. 10; Ps. iii 7.' Chald.
131, Dan. vii. 10.
pl-
}131 (Keri pll),
), talents Gr. raXavTwv PI. of *jj^2 (ch. xxv. 24, 28), noun
fern. A talent.
Heb. 155, -4 talent = 3000 shekels of the sanctuary, Exod.
xxxviii. 25" 27. Chald. Ezr. vii. 22.
pl.
p55,
x f*
un. in and
25. (that) he should pay Gr. KOL
e?\
a-rro8o6rjvai.
* P 'X
^
7 m7 7
26. |_Ko5 r\il, ^otve patience fj-aKpoOv/j-rjcrov Aphel imperat. of f-if-J)
Was long, of long duration, protracted, delayed (Castel). In the
n -X
^
.o I 7
N.T., only in part. Peil, and in a similar phrase, CTLwOJ (;
- ii
^,
316 S. MATTHEW XVIII. 2633.
Ver. 26. Patient, long-suffering, lit. lengthening his spirit, Gr. dveiKa.Kov,
i\ . ~ & i 7
2 Tim. ii. 24. Fern. OT-Ko5 _O1 |^*.^J, su/ereth long, Gr.
(Ji.aKpo6viJ.ei,
1 Cor. xiii. 4; the part, used in an act. sense.
Aph. jk-J, Protracted, continued his discourse, Acts xx. 7, 9.
7.7^- 30 more properly regarded as Pael of j-J,
7 **
(r-<ij,
Acts xxviii. is
1> *f 77 7 7
hired), <TL>j05 j-i|, TFas patient, Hebr. vi. 15 -- Fut. i-iv-3 *
(^a) Ae would tarry, followed by Za\, Acts xviii. 20. 2. pi.
. .
a
> .7
V
QHKO5 ,C ;_,_, suffer, be patient with, }, Hebr. xiii. 22 --
9v *x y ?
Imperat. pi. ^OIUjOJ Of-i|, 1 Thess. v. 14; S. James v. 7, 8
T. , 77 ^
Part. O\>jO5
;_i^_!o, long-suffering,
S. Luke xviii. 7.
.p ^ . .
Deriv. noun masc. def. Length of days or time: 3
l^iQJ, Ir-itp- r^
a
from long time, from the beginning, Gr. oW0ev, Acts xxvi. 5.
-n. o. 17 .^17
j_O^o.^J,
noun fern. def. A lengthening. Constr. Z.O; \ .1 1
*, j-. ,
|-o05, Long-suffering, 2 Cor. vi. 6, &c.
.07V> _ .0^^.7
(;
ii ;
noun fem. deriv. fr. Aph. part. Constr. |^o5 L-r
same as the preceding, Rom. ii. 4, &c., and as adv. with pref.
Gr. /AaKpo^v/Aws, Acts xxvi. 3.
Compare Heb. *!p5$, Prolonged,
Gen. xxvi. 8: also Hiph.
in phrase ^fc$
*:j
>ta
lX5<, / will be patient, defer Mine anger, Isa.
xlviii. 9.
P 7 ..
28. rn/ci i n ?
^'5 fellow-servants Gr. TUI/ awSovXtov avrov PI. with aflf.
1> . .P C
of AiO, noun masc. A fellow-servant. Def. |AiD, Rev. xix. 10;
.P* P 7
xxii. 9. PI. def. (fem. form) |Z.QJ.:2. R. p.3, see note, ch. x. 3;
also note, S. John iii. 25.
Heb. r03, pi. with aff. Ezr. iv. 7. Chald. nJ5, pi-
T ; T ;
constr. J"YlJ3> with aff. Ezr. iv. 9, &c.
31 ..... GJ.JJ ^D, Transl. TTAew their fellow-servants saw, &c.
33. ^Q_KZ), 2/wi <7io?/ shouldest have had compassion Gr. eXe^crai Fut.
2. sing, (irregular, and probably faulty, for <Q_KZj) of ^-J-- ^--J,
Was kind, gracious, had pity on. Pret. 1. sing. AJ..K*, with aff.
S. MATTHEW XVIII. 33, 34. XIX. 16. 317
Ver. 33. in this verse __Fut. ^Q_KKJ, 1. sing. ^Q-ioj, Rom. ix. 15 Im-
X \**
perat. ^Q-K, with aff. S. Luke xviii. 13 Part. V ^KJ, Rom. ix.
15 -- Ethpeel l^Z"), Obtained mercy. Pret. 1. sing. Ai>jZ],
^pAi-L^Zf, Rom.
1 Cor. vii. 25; 1 Tim. i. 13. 2. pi. xi. 30
77.. -K * 7
A
^
Ethpaal _j_jZ.|, the same; also, Made request. Part. -JLui&D,
Rom. i. 10.
Deriv. lAjJL_KZ, noun fern. def. Supplication, 1 Tim. ii. 1.
Heb. Ps. iv. 2, <fec. Chald. inf. Dan. iv. 24.
JJM, |Jpj, JPlD,
Ithpa. nritf , P ai't- cn y i' 12. -
*" ..7.7 07
34. Mi tt
^
/
^ ^e tormentors rots /Sao-aMorais PI. def. of
^,-yi
1 V),
def. ]i, it .^^ n / noun masc. ^ torturer. Derived from Pael part.
7 ^> f, 7
of rHt-3, Drew. Pa. J5e, scourged. Occurs here only in
r-^-Jj
the N.T.
CHAPTER XIX.
ft 7 I 7
1. \\o x
/,?e departed /Mtrfjpev (-
^
^, ch. xiii.
53). See note, S. John
i. 29.
4. I^DJ, ma^e apa-ev Noun masc. def. PI. def. fcoji 1 Cor. vi. 9; ITim.
i. 10: with aff. Rom. i. 27. R. j^J, Heb. "^f, Remembered.
Heb. "DT, Gen. i. 27.
TT
v female 6r}\v Def. of jnQJ, noun fern. The female sex.
Some Eds. point "fA^oi PI. def. "j^ArloJ, Rom. i.
27; with
aff. ver. 26.
Heb. nX Gen. i. 27.
-ii i joined together o-we^ev^ev Verb Pael pret. 3. sing. de-
rived from Gr. vyow, euyvu/>u, ~La,t.jugo.
Occurs in the N.T. here
7 7 1>
and S. Mark x. 9, only__Ethpaal <-4tO?1 1 ,
Was joined, married.
77-n 77 - 77.*
Fut. W4i0)p, 3. sing. fern. *_,.O)lZ. (for
- '
un ?r )j ^ her be
318 S. MATTHEW XIX. 620.
* y *
Ver. 6. married, Gr. ya/xetrwo-av, 1 Cor. vii. 36. 3. pi.
^Q_i.0>p, ver. 9:
Fern. <JiOjlJ, 1 Tim. v. 14 __Inf. Q^p?l)\, 1 Tim. iv. 3.
Deriv. LtOOl ,
noun masc. def. Marriage o ya/xos, Hebr. xiii. 4.
7. p_Q}Q-5, of divorcement diroa-rao-Lov Def. of .
n*")Q-, noun masc.
Desertion, putting away; dismission, deliverance ; remission of sin.
Constr. ICTL^LKJ
^o-v) ,
Acts iL 38, &c. R. . on , Left,
put away.
Compare Heb. J"flrp*l3 or rUV^3> Deut. xxiv. 1, 3; Isa.
\. \.-R. n-\l, Cut off.
x ft * <x 7
8. ^O.^^N Z.Q_i_*_Q, the hardness of your hearts Gr. rfjv crxX^poKapStav
X 7 . , 7
vfj.wv Constr. of Q_x--Q, clef. |Z.Q_i__Q, noun fern. Hardness,
. 17
severity. R. (--O, Heb. Jl^? Was hard. Pa. . . Q X
Hard-
. _ Fut. 2. pi. x n...n/ )
Hebr. iii. 8, &c __Part. (^..Qio, Rom.
ix. 18 __Ethpaal -
o7^ Jp^s hardened. Fut. ] oAi^ Hebr.
iii. 13 __Part. pi. _*_i_oAk>, Acts xix. 9.
. D 7
Deriv. A_U__Q, adv. Severely, 2 Cor. xiii. 10; Tit. i. 13.
Compare Heb. ^p, Obstinacy, hardness of heart, Deut. ix. 27.
9. I'Q-ii (J?> lit. o/*wo adultery, i. e. who has not committed adultery.
^ . k P
11 ..... - ^ \*^ (J, Transl. ^bi every man is sufficient for this saying,
but he to whom it is given.
^ ..7
12. j
i*vf> .my-i eunuchs euvov^oi Lit. fAose io/iO are faithful, to be trusted.
See note, S. John i. 7.
13 .....
_j_O"l, Transl. Then they brought unto Him, &c.
14 ..... _^_k_J55, Transl. For of those who are such as these, is, &c.
16 ..... !MO Transl. And there came one, (and) drew near, and said unto
Him, &c.
20. (V> t
\S, the young man o veanVjcos Noun masc. def. A youth.
Fern. def. jAVn . \v A young ivoman, a maid, S. John xviii. 17.
PI. masc. .VnXv Acts v. 6. Def. ]Vn'.'^\ ver. 10, &c.
R. JiO^L, only in Ethpe. pret. 3. fern. .
.VoVv/l (in some Eds.
.77 ,1>
.
iV>\SZ.(, Ethpa.), Came to maturity, Rev. xiv. 18.
S. MATTHEW XIX. 2023. 319
Ver. 20. Heb. Q-Jtt, A youth, I Sam. xvii. 56. Fern. nfcv*
*- girl,
:*:> T :
Gen. xxiv. 43.
v-tZ-O i \ (j ,-^C, from my youth up e/c
VCOTIJTOS fJ-ov
' \ ,
def.
12.0 i \I (1 Cor. xiii. 11; 2 Tim. ii.
22), noun fern. Childhood,
youth. R. Jl^, Was fresh, young.
-<
~
-. x y p p
pj ;
> m KJ p^D, (m) what am I deficient? what lack I yet? Gr. rt
(.TL
vcrrepw; ;
> m v
adj. Destitute, needy, wanting. Fern.
l^j.rL.1, S. Mark x. 21; S. Luke xviii. 22; 1 Thess. iii. 10. PI.
I 17
masc. ^__;__m_K, Rom. iii. 23; S. James i.
4; ii. 15. Constr.
(
1 i S3 -
-j"
* f >
y wanting in understanding, fools, Gr. a^poves,
7
Luke Form of part. Peil from rn *,
dvorjToi, S. xi. 40; xxiv. 25. ;
TFas deficient.
Compare Heb. HDIl, verbal adj. Lacking, 1 Kings xi. 22.
j?"1Dri void of understanding, Prov. vi. 32, &c. Chald. ^"'tDn?
Wanting, light in weight, Dan. v. 27.
f p
21.
^ ^
x <Ay jwssession, that thou hast o~ov TO. virdp^ovTa
. p p i
.
* 1
,
noun masc. Goods, j)ossession, wealth. Def. p ^ - n ,
i n the next
verse. Constr. |^Vv tJLO, riches of the world, money, Gr.
Xp^arwv, Acts viii. 20. PI. def. ]i i
<"\ with aff. S. Luke viii.
3. R. (
vo } Obtained, possessed.
Heb. j^p) Acquisition, getting, Prov. iv. 7: Possession, Gen.
xxxiv. 23; xxxvi. 6; Ps. cv. 21.
23. _*01 U-6i p
it is difficult Gr. Sw/cdXajs Fern, of ^4^ (S. Luke i. 37,
Gr. aSvva-nyo-et), adj. Hard, difficult, slow of comprehension. PI.
^Wfr\ Gr. acnWoi, S. Mark vii. 18. R. ^4^ Arab Was - at
leisure, careless.
Compare Heb. Niph. 7^VJ, Was slothful, Judg. xviii. 9;
-*::
and /V, verbal adj. Slothful, Prov. vi. 6, 9; xiii. 4; xv. 19.
'
T
7 7 . 7
|j_Ai^,/0r a rich man Gr. -rrXownos Def. of j-jAL (S. Luke xii.
X Z
21 ;
xviii. 23, &c.), adj. Rich, abounding; copious discourse. Fern.
320 S. MATTHEW XIX. 2329.
Ver. 23. ]^Al, Acts ix. 36. Def. ]2.j_,Al, Acts xv. 32. PI. masc. def.
1V-Al, S. Mark xii. 41,fec. PI. fern. def. l2.V-.Al, Acts xiii. 50.
Deriv. AjIfliAi, adv. Richly, Col. iii. 16, &c.
7
. Of form part. Peil from 5Al, Was rich. Pret. 1.
sing.
Rev. iii. 17. 3. pi. o5Ai, ch. xviii. 3, 15, 19. 2. pi.
1 Cor. iv. 8 __Fut. 5AlJ, 2. sing. jA^ZT, Rev. iii. 18. 3. pi.
^p5AlJ,
1 Tim. vi. 18. 2. pi. <O)L, 2 Cor. viii. 9; ix. 11 __
Inf. 3ASVA, 1 Tim. vi. 9 Aphel 5A^"f, Enriched. Part. pi.
x 7 7
.iAvVn coalescing with -J-KJ, 2 Cor. vi. 10.
Heb. *$ty, Was Hos. Job xv. 29.
rich, xii. 9; Hiph. W^H,
Enriched, Gen. xiv. 23; Ps. Ixv. 10. Deriv.
TEfy, Rich, Ps.
xlix. 3.
24. ^ *
^Jj easy, easier evKOTrwrepov Part. Peil of X&j \>>, Was small,
feeble. Used as an adj. Easy. Fern. fJ
\v S. Luke xviii. 25.
PI. masc. .;, 1 Tim. vi. 18. So ^
def.
^*
Small.
Compare Heb, 7*^, Feeble, lean, Gen. xii. 19.
,
into the hole, through the eye Gr. Sid
masc. def. A hole, cavity.
Compare Heb. ^H, Song of Sol. v. 4; 1H, 2 Kings xii. 10.
J, of a needle pa^iSos Noun masc. def. R. 44-Kj, .^L
(same as ^Q-K *-**), Sewed.
28. '|2. r
jo ]V>\^*^> 3
in the new world Gr. Iv rfj TraXiyyo/eo-ta.
DQJOjZ ^1, upon the throne ri
Opovov Noun adopted from the
Gr. Written ^CDQjIZ, Rev. iv. 4, 5, &c.
^QJOjZo, and ye shall judge Gr. /cptvovre?.
*-, 7 7
29. (IV)*") J-KJ,
an hundred-fold fKarovTairXaa-Lova. Multiples are ex-
7
pressed by %Z2
-e s
^
l 7
prefixed to the numeral: sometimes by }
alone, as p^?^, four-fold, Gr. rerpairXovv, S. Luke xix. 8:
S. MATTHEW XIX. 29, 30. XX. 13. 321
Ver. 29. sometimes even by the simple numeral, as in ch. xiii. 8, 23,
above. See Phillips' Gr. 23, ad fin.
.. *
''
I 7
30 ra But many
| (
.1 ,
Transl. (are) the first that s/tall be the last,
and the last the first.
CHAPTER XX.
*" *
i
1. 5o_,i|j5, that lie might hire, to hire Gr. fjuvOva-aa-Oai Fut. 3. sing.
(pref. 5 for infin.) of j-.|, Made a bargain with, made gain of.
^^ 1.7
Pret. 3. sing, with aff. ver. 7, below --Part. Peil M-ttli use ^ ^ n
John __Pael
7.7 ^
def. as a noun; see note, S. x. 12.
j^.j, Hired, Acts
xxviii. 30.
.p. 7 .1*
Deriv. |^.i-<t!, noun fern. A letter, Acts ix. 2 (pi.
in some Eds.); xv.
23, 30, fec. PI. def. IZlJ", ch. xxii. 5, &c.
Heb. ^Jli^, Collected, gathered in harvest, Prov. vi. 8; x. 5;
T
vintage, Deut. xxviii. 39.
rnVn.
7.
n\ -
into his vineyard
>f $
rov a/xTreXwi/a avrov
t
7
def.
I"
7
is iO^D, pDj^3
7
(ver. 4, 7, 8, &c.), noun masc. A vineyard. R. I>O^D, Amputavit,
prcecidit (Castel), whence, Broke up, cut throiigh the soil.
Heb. tt Isa. v. 1.
he agreed Gr.
7
o-v/A<^tor>foras Pret. 3. sing.
. r
.
"^J ^O -J^_D, Madeacom-
7
pact with (i>Qi). Pret. 2. sing.
L^O, ver. 13. 3. pi. O^-O, ch.
xxvii. 9. The primary meaning is, Cut off, sheared, as in
Heb. Deut. xxv. 12. Chald. (Pe. not used) Pa.
Wfp, J*p,
Cut off, Dan. iv. 11.
i, idle apyors PI. of " *
5*"\ ac^j- -^^s, unemployed, use-
less. Def. ]Tj_^a, ch. xxv. 30. PI. def. jliL^a, S. Luke xvii.
1-
- x
10. PL fern.
^Vi' ^O, def. l^i'^), Tit. i. 12. Form of part.
Peil from ^^.O, Ceased.
Transl. And saw others standing in the market-place, and idle.
w. c. 41
322 S. MATTHEW XX. 516.
Ver. 5. \L2., the ninth fvvdrrjv Card. num. fern, used for the ordinal.
So A^, the sixth.
Heb. y&F\, fern. Gen. xi. 19. For ordinal, 2 Kings xviii. 10.
" " "
6. .
&tf\ i
about irepi Compound of ^ and -
<^] ,
constr. of <^\ i
def. ])}, The face. Occurs also, Acts x. 3.
IV" v i
Kt
;
the eleventh
7
-njv evSe/car^i/
7
Card. num. fern, used for the
ordinal. Masc. ;
pf>
\ *; ch. xxviii. 16, &c.
Heb. JTW'finK,
K.
fem. Josh. xv. 51.
.. .
8. OlA_i>dO^k, to his steward Gr. TU eTrirpOTro) avrov "JA
. Aoi (S.
Luke xvi. 1, 2), or separately, lA^.^i s^5, S. Luke xii. 42, lit.
The. chief of the house. PL }&} JLoJ, 1 Cor. iv. 1, 2; Gal. iv. 2.
. . . .
li-O, Transl. And begin from the last even unto the first.
11. Q_L^5, they murmured eyoyyvov Pael pret. 3. pi. of ^-^5, Mur-
mured. Pa. --3, the same A ^e same. Part.
If Eds. read
17ph. 4>T>
Jude
pi.
r-JL;iO (some ^ i }
^;V>, Pa.), S. ver. 16.
T* *k V*. ^
12. OllDQ-oO, and its heat Gr. /ecu rov /cawrwva iOQjj, def. |lCQ_K
7
(S. Luke xii. 55), noun masc. Heat. R. J>Qln>j i>Qjj, Was hot.
Heb. Eh, Gen. viii. 22.
13.
^i.O p] V.Q *Ar>
jj, / do thee no wrong OVK aSt/cw ere Aphel part.
(forming pres. tense) of v>di (not used) Arab. Turned aside from
the right way Ethpaal ^OL2/j , Suffered hurt. Fut. ^QJLAj,
Gr. d?>iK-r)6r),
Rev. ii 11.
Aph. xsOi], Acted unjustly, injured. Fut. ^Q_LJ, Rev.
xxii. 11.
c. t, , 7
Deriv. (Z.O \n S, noun fem. def. Unrighteousness, Gr. aSt/cia, Rom.
i. 29.
Compare Heb. Pi. vW, Isa. xxvi. 10; Ps. Ixxi. 4.
7
i ~i
16. (-'^O, the called KXrjrot Part. Peil pi. def. of |j-D, Called. See
note, S. John i. 23. Similarly,
.07
(Jln^i,
the chosen cKXtKTot See note, S. John vi. 70.
Transl. Many are the called, and few the chosen.
S. MATTHEW XX. 1725. 323
Ver. 17 ..... ]ocn r ^l..^,
*
Transl. Then Jesus was about to go up (/xeAAtov
i
8e aj/a/3au/etv, Vat. MS.) to Jerusalem; and He took &c.
* . 7 7 7 t f
^OOT-ikO _C7IQ_Lju^, Lit. between Him and themselves; apart Gr. KO.T
iStW See notes, S. John i. 26; xi. 38.
. 7 7
19. OTO ^Q_Kj]^UO, and they shall mock Him Gr. ets TO e//.7rcuai Pael
> 77
fut. 3. pi. of OJ]^D, Pa. oo).r2, Insulted, derided, with CD of the
object. Pret. 3. pi. a^{o, ch. xxvii. 31; S. Mark xv. 20 --Fut.
>4Aj __Part. .^1~^ S. Luke xxiii. 11. PL masc.
^
.
.^^iV),
S. Matt, xxvii. 29, 41, &c.
Deriv. jjol^j noun masc. def. Mockery, foolish talking, Eph. v. 4.
PI. def. ]2>\>, Hebr. xi. 36.
.00 7
P_o].olo, noun masc. def. (from Pa. part.), A scoffer. PI.
def. tLL^iLD, 2 S. Pet. iii. 3.
X
20 ..... -O"l, Transl. She and her sons.
7
"i
22 ..... OJ, Transl. Or (with) the baptism that I am baptized with, (are ye
able) to be baptized? Here the fut. ,O,lCLL2., is in immediate
0, .7 I
construction with
^pAjj
.>.*">
^">, which in the former clause
is followed by X with infin. ]A Vn\ to drink. Such change of
construction in the same sentence is not uncommon.
* X
1 7* /*
23. ^CLoZ.Z.5, that ye should sit, to sit Gr. TO Koduroi Fut. 2. pi. of vOtL,
Sat.
^*^ j, \,
it is prepared ^Tot/Aao-rai Ethpaal pret. 3. fern, of X1^
o 1> 7 7 7 . .^
*T^4, Pa. fcCU-^, Prepared. Etbpa. *") > &L\, Was prepared,
7 7 ,.1
prepared himself. Pret. 1. pi.
*"> >
J,' \,
Gr. a7roo-Kevao-a/x,evot,
7 7 *n
Acts xxi. 15 __Fut. kd^Aj, 1 Cor. xiv. 8; Fern, (without ^
final) iClL^r, Kev. xvi. 12.
.0 1>
24 |pCLL, the ten 01 Se/ca Card. num. masc. Fern. ^COS, S. Johni. 39.
Heb. n'lbV, Gen. xviii. 32: Fern. *|fc>W ,
ch. xvi. 3. Chald.
TT ^-: v .
fern. *&, Dan. vii. 7, 24.
.. ,
25. ^OTI ..1 O?03 ,
^/ieir ^rea< o?ies Gr. ol /ieya'Xoi PI. with aff. of
324 S. MATTHEW XX. 2534. XXI. 1.
p p y *>
m
v
Ver. 25. clef. (j_i5o5, noun masc. A prince, magnate. PI. . > 1 *")3o5, def.
.* 7 I
ij'OJ, 1 Tirn. ii. 2. See note, S. Joan i. 50.
Chald. ITl, in pi. Dan. iv. 33; v. 1, &c.; vi. 18.
28. . m. VA in 2/i^ J7e might be ministered unto Gr.
fut. 3. sing, of
- m *^+j Pa. - V> Served. Ethpa.
Ethpaal >
7 7
A 1*
-
VnA^j J7s served, ministered, worshipped. Pret. 3. sing.
7 7
fern. Al^nA -]* 2 Cor. iii. 3 __ Part. - -VnA -<n Acts xvii. 25.
7
Fern. ]l^nA -C> 2 Cor. viii. 19, 20.
* o t> ** P ^
p-rnr>cv /ie ransom \vrpov Def. of _O3d2), noun masc. Safety,
freedom, redemption. R. *D^S, freed, redeemed.
7
29 ..... r^O> Transl. ^we^ as Jesus went forth from Jericho, &c.
"
.. V
30. (-1-O
nom >
} they cried out, lit. gave the voice Gr. /<paav.
31. ^QI^AjtJj, <7ia< <Ae?/ should hold their peace Iva. trunrfowtv Fut. 3.
pi. of Q/U (S. Luke v. 4), Was silent. Pret. 3. pi. ao,
S. Luke ix. 36, &c: _ Fut. DoAjtJ,
X .1
S. Mark x. 48; S. Luke
xviii. 39, &c. 2. sing. QOA_Z., Acts xviii. 9 __Part. Peil
tA^AjB, S. Matt. xxvi. 63, &c. PI. masc.
^
. r>
.A^ g. Mark iii.
I I X
4; ix. 34. PI. fern. 1 Cor. xiv. 34.
^o'lAl^
Deriv. |bA*, noun masc. def. Silence, Rev. viii. 1. This word is
pointed ^oAj ,
in the Par. and Lond. Polygl. and also in Castel's
Lexicon.
Heb. pnty>
- T
TF^8 si?ew<, siiW, of the waves, Ps. cvii. 30.
I
34. *_a_K A^T.] , were opened Gr. avejSXei^av. Schaaf reads QK AJaZ.") ,
3. pi. masc.
CHAPTER XXI.
1> 7
I *O^S ySO, Transl. And when He drew nigh... and was come... near
the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent two and said
of His disciples, (2)
unto them, Go to this village, &c.
S. MATTHEW XXI. 7-15. 325
Ver. 7. ]1
^ ^\i, on the colt: in the next clause - mo\v on him
Gr. in both places, eTravw O.VTWV.
* 7
\\
V
^}S5 , rode, sat eVcKa&a-cv Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Rode upon ( ^L),
sat upon a horse or chariot; with aff. S. Mark xi. 2 Fut.
_CHD;J, 3. pi. ^O^lSjJ, with aff. pleon. Acts xxiii. 24 Part.
Peil *""> >
mounted S. John xii. 15; ver. 5,
"'\ sitting on,
7. 7
on,
77
above Pael _dD5, Composed, compounded medicines. O^O
5X01. * 7
ordered them
,
*CDQ_^_jo5A^D OT ^ .Q_d^fj5, cmo? 7te to compound
. <>. P 7
ybr 7iiwi mithridate: JAV \n| ^n-^i 7i Me?/ (fern.) wiay com-
7
? V
f>ose dirges (Bar-Hebrseus) Ethpaal *^u5Z.|, Was joined, knit to-
gether Part. tZXZJt&D, Eph. ii. 21; iv. 16; Col. ii. 19.
Deriv. ^25, noun masc. def. A band, holdfast PI. def. |ciD5, Acts
xxvii. 40.
Heb. ^^1, Rode on an animal, Numb. xxii. 22, 30; on a
- T
chariot, Jer. xvii. 25 ; xxii. 4 : Of God, carried on the wings of
Cherubim, Ps. xviii. 11; on the heavens Ps. Ixviii. 34.
Transl. And they brought the ass and the colt, and put their clothes
upon the colt, and Jesus sat upon him.
7 T 7
8. OOOl _Q_^D, spread ecn-pcoo-av (So S. Mark xi. 8). Pael part. pi.
p * 7
i
(forming imperf. tense) of JQ_, Pa. <_iQ_. See note, S. John
xi. 2.
9. jSJDO'^Qd, in the highest Iv rot? vi/acrro6S PI. def. of pi:0}lD (Eph.
iv. 8), noun masc. Height, a high place.
Heb. tDl*l/!3> Height, that which is lofty, sublime. Pv. !)^
T
Lifted up.
t, 7 7
12. v2L^0, He overthrew KaTcoTpei^e Pael pret. 3. sing, of i^^D,
Overturned, swept away. Pa. the same; alsoPw down, dethroned,
S. Luke i. 52. Pret 3. pi. Q_2LLcD, Rom. xi. 3; Hebr. xi. 34
Part. ,^LliriSD, Gal. i. 23.
13. (
i
5ffl\?> of thieves Xyo-rtav PI. def. of !_L^dl^, noun masc. def.
A robber. From the Gr. word.
), and the Pharisees Gr. KCU ot
326 S. MATTHEW XXI. 1529.
Ver. 15. iOTL\ -
*"'V) , 'it was displeasing to them, they were sore displeased
-qyavdKT-rjfrav Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of --io (not used) Ethpe.
It displeased, followed by dative. This form is variously written,
as _j)2.'C ch. xxvi. 8; *j]Z), S. Mark x. 14; uj|^]Zf, ch.
xiv. 4 Part. .^I^Ak), S. Luke xi. 53 Apia, .-s^of, Vexed,
ill-treated, Acts vii. 19 Fut. ^.
]Ai ;
c h. xii. 1. 3. pi. ^Q
ch. vii. 6; xiv. 2.
Heb. >N3, Was loathsome, Exod. vii. 18, 21. Chald.
impers. Displeased, followed by 7^, Dan. vi. 15.
16. A i o7 }
is perfected Gr. KaTtjpTLcrw Peal pret. 3. sing. fern, of _oZ.
Such is the reading of Gutbir, with the Par. and Lond. Polyglotts.
. 7 .7
The Vienna and others read Aj_oZ., Pa. Schaaf, following a sug-
.7
gestion of Tremellius, reads Aj_oZ., Pa. pret. 2. sing. Thou hast
ordained, perfected.
19. ^>V-> the leaves <uAAa PL def. of ^2)^, def. ]^)^, noun masc. A
y
leaf. R. *)'r , Beat, shook down, plucked off.
Heb. n3, pi. constr. Ezek. xvii. 9. Compare fntD> acU-
IVV TT |
Newly plucked, Gen. viii. 11.
21 5Q_>^\d fj, Transl. Ye shall not only do this of the Jig-tree;
a literal rendering of the Gr.
*\>, fall, be thou cast fiX-jOrrri Imperat. of ^2U. See note, S.
John iii. 24.
X .
26 ^pCTlAD, Transl. For they all held John as a prophet.
29. i^oZZf, he repented Gr. /AeTa/ieA^ei's Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of ]oZ,
Was penitent Fut. ")oAj, fern. ]oZ2. (some Eds. read *^oZZ),
Rev. ii. 21 Part. ]oll, fern. lIoZ", 2 Cor. vii. 8 Ethpe. Was
moved to penitence. Pret. 3. pi. O_oZ2.], Rev. xvi. 9, 11. 2. pi.
below
^poZAj, Rev.
^oA^oZZf, ver. 32, Fut. "joZAJ, 3. pi. ii.
22 Imperat. loZZ] (the Par. and Lond. Eds. read regularly
,-oZZf), Rev. ii. 5, 15; iii. 3, 19 Inf. n .n7A<n\ Rev. ii. 21.
Part. ]oZAk>, pi. ^oZAk), S. Jude ver. 23.
Heb. rflfl, only in Hiph. Grieved, Ps. Ixxviii. 41.
S. MATTHEW XXI. 3133. 327
Ver. 31. jAJuJl ,
the harlots at -rropvai Part. pi. fern. def. of JJJ ,
Committed
fornication Fut. ]jp -- Part. |jl, fern. def. ]A^J], used as a
T7
subst. A harlot, 1 Cor. vi. 15, 16, &c__ Pael v-kJ], the same.
"
Pret. 3. pi. djJ{, 1 Cor. x. 8; Fern. . .
ij, S. Jude ver. 7 __
Fut. I3{j, 1. pi. 1 Cor. x. 8 __Inf. aljlLalL, Rev. ii. 14, 20 __
Part. IJik), 1 Cor. vi. 18. PI. def. U~n^>> Rev. xxi. 8.
Heb. n^Tj Gen. xxxviii. 24. Part. i"OiT> as a noun, ver. 15.
TT T
* * ' 7
v\ /
^n~> ^.jL^DfG, go before you Trpodyovo-iv v/xas Part. pi. of JsO,^ or
^O^O, Preceded, followed by _1 of the object --Part. J>OrQ, ch.
xxviii. 7 ;
S. Mark xiv. 28. Also, Did anything first, followed
t\ P "H D
by a verb or participle; as ^TD) i>O,_Q, lit. preceding eating >,
eats
before the other, 1 Cor. xi. 21. So pi. \ . V> t
Q 7 ye know
before, 2 S. Pet. iii. 17. But this use is more common in Pael.
See notes, S. John xx. 4 __Part. Peil
JxijpO, S. Mark x. 32.
33. Ol5,_K|, surroimded it with, made round about it awrw Trepte'^Ke
7 7
. * "?
Aphel pret. 3. sing, with aff. of 5^, Surrounded. Aph. 5pK(,
the same. So also S. Mark xii. 1.
P P ..
Li i m, a hedge (f>pa-y/j.ov
]S"oun masc. def. A fence. PI. def.
L^__CO.
S. Luke xiv. 22. R. Fenced in. Heb.
^.dCD -&-&>, jj!)D> part.
pass. Song of Sol. vii. 3. Cogn. jfigf, Pi. (redupl.) &&, Isa.
xvii. 11; and $& ,
Job i. 10.
digged olpufev Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Dug out. Fut.
, 1. sing. 5o_Lj'j, S. Luke xvi. 3.
Heb. ^JSn* Gen. xxi. 30; xxvi. 15, &c.; Ps. xxxv. 7.
,
a winepress Xyvov (VTTOX.TJVIOV,
S. Mark xii.
1).
Noun fern.
7
.
def. R. 5ti, Pressed.
a tower Trvpyov Noun masc. def. R. v>r-i> Twisted, wove
together; whence the notion of greatness and strength.
Heb. S^JD, Gen. xi. 4.
T:
,
he let it out e^e'Soro O.VTQV Aphel pret. 3.
sing, with aff. of
*
7
V V
Caused to possess, let out on
J_K|, Held, possessed. Aph. r-*^O|,
328 S. MATTHEW XXI. 3338.
Ver. 33. hire. Pret. 3. pi. "JJQJ OJ-MO), they caused tlw fire to lay hold,
lighted a fire, S. Luke xxii. 55; Acts xxviii. 2 --Fut. ,_KQJ,
ver. 41, below.
OJ-Kj, went away aTreSif/A^crev See note, S. John xx. 7.
34 ..... Vp5 rji_35,
Transl. That they might send to him of the fruits of his
vineyard.
35 ..... ) AJ")O, Transl. lit. And there was (one) whom they beat, and (one)
whom they stoned, and (one) whom they killed.
37.
^pZoT^U ,*"->", perhaps they will reverence Gr. IvrpaTrqa-ovrai Fut.
3. pi. of ZcJL^i (2 Tim. i. 16; Hebr. ii.
11), Reverenced, with ^k)
of the object; Was asJiamed of, with O of the object; Was
ashamed to, X, >. Pret. 1. sing. ZZoiO, 2 Cor. vii. 14 --Fut.
ZcTtcJ, S. Mark viii. 38; S. Luke ix. 26, &c. 2. sing. Zoi^Z*,
S. Luke xiv. 9; 2 Tim. i. 8. 2. pi.
^pZa^Z* 2 Cor. ix. 4; 1 S.
John ii. 28. 1. pi. ZcTLCJ, 2 Cor. ix. 4 __Part. ZcTLO, S. Luke
xvL 3; Rom. i. 16. PI.
^_*ZoTO, S. Luke xiii. 17; Hebr. xii. 9.
__Aphel Zo"Li), Disgraced, put to shame, Col. ii. 15 __Part.
. -n 7 .0. 7
Zoiok), Rom. v. 5; 1 Cor. xi. 4: Fern. fZ-OTClLo, 1 Cor. xi. 5.
PI. masc. ver. 22.
^jZoinSo,
Deriv. "jZZcTLO, noun fern. def. Shame, disgrace, Rom. i.
27, &c.
Heb. g|3, pret. fc*^, Ps. vi. 11; xxii. 6, &c.
N.B. In Syr. $ is softened into Z, and *)
is changed into 01. See
note, S. John xx. 2.
_p_ t> * x
38. l-f_i, the heir o /cX^povo/xos Part. def. of Z,;_i, Inherited. Used as
a noun; see note, ch. v. 5, above.
Heb. JHV> P art. use d as a noun, Gen. xv. 3; Jer. xlix. 1.
ClZoZj-i, his inheritance nrjv tc\r]povo[j.iav avrov ]ZoZ}_ (S. Mark
xii. 7; S. Luke xii. 13; xx. 14), noun fern. def. An hereditary
.T> I * P P. *.
^
possession. R. Z.j_, Inherited; whence also pZ.3Qj, noun masc.
def. the same, Acts vii. 45, &c.
Compare Heb. nfcJHS Numb. xxiv. 18; and nKH\ Deut. ii.
T :
T -..;
5, &c. ;
Jer. xxxii. 8.
S. MATTHEW XXI. 4144. XXII. 13. 329
Ver. 41 - > r> - - *"'?, Transl. That he will miserably destroy
them. The Syr. translator may have read /cot/ccos KOKWS.
42. O i
Ncn), they rejected aTreSoxi/xao-av Aphel pret. 3. pi. of JlTD,
1
v1 7
"i
"
Despised) repudiated. Aph. .-_XCDJ, Cast contempt upon, re-
jected.'Pret. 2. nA .
^m^ Acts iv. 11. 1.
pi. v pi.
2 Cor. iv. 2 Fut. JlcDJ, with aff. Gal. iii. 17. 2. pi.
1 Thess. v. 20 Part. Umk?, Gal. iii. 15. PI.
^.
S. Mark vii. 13 Part. pass. . .
^mVr^ 1 Tim. iv. 4: Fern.
\mV), def. SmV), Hebr. PI. masc.
1 ]Ai vi. 8.
^^mV),
2 Cor. xiii. 6. Def. ]i "\nnLD, 1 Cor. i.
28, &c.
*
''
p 7 *P07
( _V^, the builders ot otKoSo/xoCvre? PI. def. of (
-i ">
(with aff.
pleon. Hebr. iii.
3), noun masc. def. A builder, architect. R.
}j_O, Built.
43 t
*^ v ?> Transl. 27ia< maketh (br ing eth forth] the fruits.
44. \LL5Aj, shall be broken a-vvOXaa-Or/a-tTai Ethpeel fat. 3. sing, of
7 7 ..-n
ML5 Vi5, Broke. Ethpe. Ml5Z.|, Was shattered. Occurs here and
S. Luke xx. 18, only.
fcjtTlQ-iJjZ, it will grind him to powder XiK^rja-ei O.VTOV Fut. 3. sing,
fern, with aff. of |5j, Scattered, dispersed, as dust by the wind.
Fut. l5,J. Occurs here and S. Luke xx. 18, only.
Heb. n*)T> Scattered, strewed, Exod. xxxii. 20; Numb. xvii. 2.
TT .
(E.V. xvi. 37). In Syr. f is softened into 5, and ,*J into |.
CHAPTER XXII.
7
i
1 (.1
v> ;
Transl. And Jesus answered again in parables, and said.
.. 7 .7
^
3. {AVijVnX those that were bidden TOUS Ke/cA^cvous Pael part. pass.
n 7
pl. def. of ^-^Ol, Pa. Prepared, arranged, invited Part,
^^1;
S. Lxike xiv. 8. PI. V)]lo, ver.
pass, ^fco, v i 1
8, below;
S. Luke xiv. 7.
Heb. in Pual part. Appointed times, Ezr. x. 14;
jT> only pl.
Neb. x. 35; xiii. 31.
w. c. 42
330 S. MATTHEW XXII. 47.
Ver. 4. _LO;_, my dinner TO apurrov /xov ]2.O;_ (S. Luke xiv. 12),
noun fern. def. strictly, That which breaks a fast, an early meal.
_
R. ];_, Loosed. See note, S. John xxi. 12.
Transl. Behold, my dinner is prepared.
/ my fallings Gr. ra cmivrd. Pael part. pass. pi. masc.
with aff. of XL&S), Pa, J>CL, Fattened. Part. pass.
pi.
.
V)^<yiVn Occurs here only.
7 .
5. dCdO, tf/iey
maefe light (of it) Gr. ayueXifowres Pret. 3. pi. of
Neglected, spurned, rejected, with } or ^L of the object. Pret.
1. sing. A^mrs, Acts xx. 20; Hebr. viii. 9 Put. ]mni, 3. pi.
^amnJ, 1 Tim. vi. 2 __Part. ]m^, -
r"*^, S. Luke xviii.
pi. v
9; 1 Cor. xi. 22 __Part. Peil ]^\ pi. r-i-in^, 1 Cor. vi. 4 __
Ethpeel
. .
m*-^*^ Was despised, neglected. Part. pi. fern.
^ i
nnn&2?, Acts vi. 1.
Cogn. Heb. J-JT3, Ps. xxii. 25; Ixix. 34; ciL 18.
TT
.... 3 A_] ,
Transl. There was (one) that (went) to his farm, and there
x
was (one) that (went) to his mercJiandize. Compare ch. xxi. 35,
above.
+ e 7
6. P;-, the remnant Gr. ol Xotwot Noun referring to masc. and fern.
alike, The rest, remainder, the other. When followed by a noun,
that noun has pref. 3 of the genitive, as S. Mark iv. 19; S. Luke
xviii. 4; Acts ii. 37. When it is the subject of a verb, that verb
is in the plural, as in this instance. With aff. Acts xv. 17 (here
pleon.); Rom. xi. 7. R. ^;-, Remained over; whence also
f a 7
^
\}'~*ij ,
A remnant, Rom. ix. 27; xi. 5.
_ p 7 _
N.B. In Syr. writings, jibf_o, or its abbreviated form j^O, is used
for et cetera
(&c.); as in Heb. *\$\
for *l/^ft, and the completing,
rest.
7
7. OlZ.O
.
V
)7 ..
,KJ, his armies ret err par ev para CLVTOV PI. with aff. of
")Zo\ i .
(unused), pi. ^O\ V K>, def. V^N" -
(S. Mark xiii.
25; S. Lxike ii.
13), An army, powers, forces.
S. MATTHEW XXII. 721. 331
Ver. 7. fJcL^Q, murderers TOUS <oveis PL def. of Q_4-Q, def.
1\ O
(Acts iii. 14; xxviii. 4), noun masc. A slayer, homicide. R.
^r>, Slew.
9. i r> g">Vn\ into the highways, lit. into the goings out of the
|A>j)O]5 ( ;
ways Gr. CTTI ras SieoSous TOJV dSwv, i. e. outlets, leading out of
the jj_CL2ik>, pi. def. of def. ]i A<7>Vn (1 Cor. x.
city. ^o^Vo,
13; 2 S. Pet. i.
15), An outlet, way out, decease. With aff. Gr.
7
rrjv eoSov O.VTOV, S. Luke ix. 31. R. Q_a_J, TF<27 out.
11 ..... ^JLo, Transl. And the King came in to see the guests (recliners);
and he saw tJiere a man who was not clothed with the garments of
the feast.
12. o2./L"), he was speechless l<j>ip.u>Qri Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of oA*,
Was silent. Ethpa. Was silenced, mute. Fut. o2.AjLJ, 3. pi.
,Q_oZAAJ, Gr. TraixrovTai, 1 Cor. xiii. 8.
13 ..... OJOIE], Transl. Bind his hands and his feet, and cast him, &c.
The words apart, avrov are wanting in the Sin. MS.
16. *CD)O5(7I A-k^Dj i<LL, with (those) of the house of Herod with the
Herodians yacra TWI/ 'HpcoSiavcoi/.
lAD , care, anxiety. Noun fem. def. R. ^>^-, Was anxious.
Transl. And Thou carriest not (art not burdened by")
care for man.
Gr. ov fj.e\ei
(rot ire.pl ovSevos.
18. ^OCnZo-a-i-O ,
their wickedness TTJV irortjpiav avrcov
n ~ *">
(Hebr.
vii. 26), noun fem. Malice. Def. ]2.Q__^, S. Mark vii. 22, &c.
""
R. *-^O, Was evil.
20. ]iO^sj image
, dK^v Def. of J>dLl
O ,
noun masc. An effigy, sculp-
tured or engraved.
Heb. D7^> A shadow, Ps. xxxix. 7: Being, or appearance,
Ps. Ixxiii. 20: Image, idol, 2 Kings xi. 18: Image or likeness
of God, Gen. i.
27; of man, ch. v. 3. Chald. D^tf, def.
:
(
Dan. ii. 31, <fec. /> ch. iii. 5, &c.
21 ..... ^__;iD|, Transl. They say, OfCcesar. The word avrw is
wanting
in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
332 S. MATTHEW XXII. 2339.
Ver. 23. lA^lO A_L-K>, resurrection of the dead Gr. dvcurracriv
* o y
TWV vcKpcov, 1 Cor.
xv. 12, 13, 21, 42), Coxurtff. of |-_K,
vfKpwv
def. ]A-i~K>, noun fern. A reviving, resurrection.
Transl. On the same day, came the Sadducees, and said unto Him,
There is no resurrection of the dead. And they asked Him, &c.
The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit ot after 2a8Sou/Hoi.
26. .OOl_Ai^u-^, unto the seventh, lit. unto their seven ews TWV CTTTO.
Cardinals from 2 to 10 take affixes as masc. nouns plural; but in
this case the affixed pronoun has not a possessive sense. Other
x
'
" ^
instances in the N.T. are ^OCJLij'Z., those two, the two, S. John i.
37; ^OOlHAlLZ, these three, 1 S. John v. 7, 8; ^-jCTljA^?]
T X
|-KO>, the four winds, S. Mark xiii. 27. When the pronoun is a
possessive, the numeral takes the sing. form. See Phillips, Gr.
31; Cowper, 165, ad fin.
28. ] V -]i ;
Transl. To which of those seven shall she be the wife?
p p 7
30. ]AVn . o^i Transl. For in the resurrection of the dead, they take not
wives, nor do women become (joined) to men.
7 I -7 1\
33. OOCTI _jCTlLDZ.ASD, they were astonished ^e-n-X^a-a-ovTo Ethpaalpart.
pi. (forming imperf. tense) of OlLoZ, Wondered, admired. Ethpa.
7 7
}V*
OlLDZ.Z.|, Was struck with wonder.
Heb. Hithpa. ^1^^1(1? Was astonished, Hab. i. 5.
34. *oA^ He had put , to silence <t/A wcre Pael pret. 3. sing, of
Was silent.
D *. 70
35. |DOV)J ^r->J, who knew the law, was a lawyer Gr. VO//.IKOS.
Transl. And one of them, who was a lawyer, asked Him, tempting
Him. The words Kal Xeyw, are wanting in the Vat. and Sin.
MSS.
37 ..... JsQ-KjjZj, Transl. Thou shall, Lord thy God from all thy
love the
heart, and from all thy soul, and from all thy strength, and from
all thy mind. The quotation introduced by 5
7
? j
39 ..... ^->Z.5O, Transl. And the second, which unto &c.
(is) like it, (is)
S. MATTHEW XXII. 3944. XXIII. 15. 333
Ver. 39. The Card. num. with pref. > has the force of an Ordinal : lit.
that ivhich (is) two.
D
42 f
i
**">, Transl. What say ye of Christ? Gr. ri vplv SOKCI K. r. A.
. p 7
44 5 oA, Transl. Till I place Thine enemies under Thy feet. The
Sin. and Vat. MSS. read NTTO/CCU-CD TCUV iro8wv a-ov.
CHAPTER XXIII.
1 "
i
4 _;0|O, Transl. And tlcey bind heavy burdens, and lay &c. The
words KCU 8vcr(3d<TTaKTa are wanting in the Sin. MS.
"jA^Ao, the shoulders rows OJ/XQVS PL def. of \2)h2, noun fern. The
shoulder. PI. with aff. S. Luke xv. 5.
Heb. &H3, Isa. xlvi. 7; xlix. 22.
* " I T
.... ^QJOl, Transl. But they with tlieir finger are not willing to touch
them.
K 7
5.
r^A^ilD, they make broad irXarvvovo-i Aphel part. pi. (for pres.
tense) of jAa, Was wide. Aph. fcjAa], Enlarged, widened.
Heb. nn3} /Spread out, opened, of the heart, Deut. xi. 16;
TT
of the lips, Prov. xx. 19.
L
Hiph. nftSn? Enlarged, with 7, Gen.
ix. 27.
,
their %>hylacteries TO. <j>v\a.K-njpia avVwv PI. with aff. of
, pi. ^ \>Z,i
Phylacteries, i.e.
strips of parchment, inscribed
with certain sgntences of the Law, which the later Jews, taking
literally the precepts of Exod. xiii. 9, 16; Deut. vi. 8, bound
upon their foreheads and left wrists. These they called
ppSJ;),
i.e. prayers, being chiefly worn at their devotions. That these
precepts were figurative, and not intended to be interpreted lite-
rally, appears from Deut. xi. 18, where a similar precept applies
to the whole Law.
7
, they enlarge /AeyaAwowt Aphel part. pi. (for pres. tense)
of
^i5 j, Was, became, long. Aph. ^5o], Made long or large; of
334 S. MATTHEW XXIII. 512.
Ver. 5. prayers, ver. 13, below;
S. Mark xii. 40; S. Luke xx. 47 Part.
Heb. Ps. cxxix.
-splK,
I -T
Hiph. TpKH,
Iv :
3.
the borders rd Kpa.<nre$a PI. def. of "jAXsZ or
noun fern. def. A fringe of blue or purple.
Heb. J"P^fl, Blue or violet colour procured from the shell-
v v ;
fish (Helix ianthind) found in the Mediterranean. Hence, any
material so dyed, Exod. xxv. 4; xxvi. 1, 4. LXX. vaKiv0os.
. . .. 7 * 7 7
6. jrsZdlD tJfc-5, iAe chief seats ras irpwroKa^eSpias PL def. of ^)Z.a!yO,
* 7
i ?
noun masc. .4 seaif, throne, dwelling. Def. ("vr)Vn Form of
yi i> .7
Aph. part, of 5Z\_, $; Aph. }Z.o|, Caused to sit, with aff.
Eph. i. 20; ii. 6; Acts xxvii. 6 --Fut. ^ZaJ, 1. sing. *oZo|,
.i .7
Acts ii. 20 __Imperat. pi. O^Z.o| ,
1 Cor. vi. 4.
Heb. 2^iD> -^ sea ^> 1 Sam. xx. 18, 25 : An assembly, Ps. i. 1 ;
cvii. 32.
** 7
8. ^OUSJ, yowr teacher Gr. t^w o KaOrjyrfnjs many MSS. read StSa-
o-KaXog Note also, that o Xpwrros is wanting in the Syr., as also
in the Vulgate, and some other Versions, and the Sin. and Vat.
MSS.
*py py ppy
10. p'^D,!o, masters Kc^fyyijTcu PL def. of t
r
<
"',^"> ) def. (j^,lO (Acts
i. 16; Rom. ii.
19), noun masc. A leader, director, guide. With
7
aff. in this verse. Form of Pael part, of ^?, Led. In Acts
.00 7
i. 16, some Editions read |j;jD,Lo, form of. Aph. part.
7 7 .TI
12. i shall be abased TaTrctvw^o-erai Ethpaal fut. 3. sing, of
^.*"AnA
7 7 7
^l^D j^Lo,
Was humble. Ethpa. y"^ 1 '
\, Was humbled, humbled
Fut. 1. Phil. iv. 12. 3. pi.
himself. sing. j^oZ], O
^Q.2ik>Aj,
S. Luke iii. 5. _ Imperat. pi. OSTiLoZ^,
7
S. James iv. 9, 10;
1 S. Pet. v. 6.
R 7
i, shall humble TaTrcivwaa Aphel fut. 3. sing, of the foregoing.
R .7 .7
Aph. ^loj, Depressed, humbled. Pret. 2. sing. AnLo|, with
aff. Hebr. ii. 7.
S. MATTHEW XXIII. 1315. 335
Ver. 13. IAVn*]*, of widows r<3i>
XW3" ^- def< of ^O'. noun
A widow. Def. )2&&$f, S. Mark xii. 42, 43, &c.
Heb. r\ych#, Gen. xxxviii. 11; Ps. xciv. 6. R. D^K,
- T T :
T
forsaken, solitary.
N.B. In Syr. 7 is changed for 5, and J for \.
Transl. For ye devour widows' houses on the pretence that ye lengthen
out your prayers. Compare S. Mark xii. 40 ; S. Luke xx. 47.
14 ..... ^Ofd, Transl. JBefore, in the face of, men. E.V. Against men.
Gr. e/j.7rpo(r6ev T<Zv dvOpuTrwv.
N.B. In the Syr. Vers., as in some of the Gr. Editions, verses 13
and 14 are transposed.
* P *X x ^ I
15. |5a_jL_,i, a proselyte Trpoo-rfXvrov Def. of 5o__,., noun masc. A
stranger in a foreign land, foreigner; whence A proselyte, one
f -X X
who has embraced the Jews' religion. PL def. |jo__-t, Acts
ii. 11; xiii. 43.
Heb. Gen. xv. 13 : 2 Chron. ii. 16. R. *fft t
")jj, ^j|,
Lodged, as a stranger, sojourned.
* t> .7
\
t*\
S|, twofold Gr. SiTrXoVepov Noun masc. def. Double, a doubling.
'AX 7 ^ ^
j
^ "1 "!
|<y> ^1*^, lit. twi^ many doublings, i. e. mani-
PI. def. (( 'l ff> .
fold more, Gr. TroXXaTrXao-tova, S. Luke xviii. 30. Occurs in the
N.T. in these places only. R. ^>aJL v2UL, Doubled, folded up;
p 7
i i
also, Fainted, see note, ch. xv. 32, above. So (lHD|, Stature,
from iOQ_O IsOO.
The verb fcSLL, in this signification, occurs twice in the N.T. viz. Fut.
X .
2. sing. ^2QAZ., Hebr. L 12. (So all the pointed Editions; and
Castel (Lex.) refers it to ^LL; but Gutbir points ^2)0^2., referring
7
the word to ^^S vM, which has the same meaning, and occurs
in part. Peil masc. def. ]<^ . <^ v 1 Tim. v. 17. Gutbir's reading
is adopted by Schaaf.) Imperat. pi.
nc*r>^ Rev. )
xviii. 6.
. f . 7
Deriv. |^p>, Double, Rev. xviii. 6.
" * 7
A 1 ^
Z-Uj^ >
S(, adv. Doubly, a second time, 2 Cor. i. 15.
336 S. MATTHEW XXIII. 1624.
Ver. 16. *o|jj, Lit. owing he is a debtor; so ver. 18. Gr. o'^ei'Aet
*TS P
Part, of OQ-*a }>j, Owed, was guilty, sinned. Pret. 2 pi.
i^Lz^L,
1 Cor. vi. 7 Fut. cOQ_^j, pi. ^Ci^CL^L, Kom.
2.
xiii. 8 -- Ethpeel *"i i
KjZZ] TFas owed
,
Part. -^ ->ZASD,
*
Rom. iv. 4; xiii. 7; 1 Cor. vii. 3.
Deriv. ]A n.
^ noun masc. def. Condemnation, Rom. v. 16, &c.
Heb. ^IH, only i n P ark !lin> Debtor, Ezek. xviii. 7.
23. ..m vVn ye tithe, pay tithe of; so S. Luke xi. 42. a7roSe/ca-
\pAj]
~ 77
TOUTC Part. pi. (forming pres. tense) of ,-ra\ verb Pael denom.
7 77
from ;<r>v Took or |?atc? f&fa*. Part. nnvVf> <
S. Luke xviii.
7 7 . ,1>
12 __Etlipaal jmiZ.|, TFas tithed, made to pay tithe, Heb. vii. 9.
.* 7
Deriv. (ymvV^ noun masc. pi. def. Tithes, Hebr. vii. 2, &c.
Heb. "ISJ^, D ec ma>ted}
i took tithe, 1 Sam. viii. 15, 17. Pi.
e, Gen. xxviii. 22; Deut. xiv. 22; Neb. x. 38 __
ef Gen. xiv. 20.
,
</ie miw^ so S. Luke xi. 42 TO 7?Svoo-/x,ov Noun fern, occurring
in these places only.
,
the anise TO avyOov Noun masc. def. occurring here only.
The dill, a fragrant herb.
"Et florem jungit bene olentis anethi." VIRG. Eclog. ii. 48.
^JOlsQD, the cummin TO KV/AIJ/OV Noun masc. def. A plant bearing
seeds of a warm aromatic flavour. Occurs here only.
Heb. Isa. xxviii. 25, 27.
JJ5),
24. >
^^T^?* tvJio strain out SiuXt^ovTes Pael part. pi. of \^ v>. ,
Pael \& Strained, purged, cleansed. Occurs here only.
P.OO
,
,
ilie
gnats Gr. TOV KwvwTra PI. def. of O-O, def. (O*'\ noun
occurring here only.
. .7
^-*^) swallowing KaraTri'vovTes Part. pi. of \LXo (S. Luke xxii.
51; Rev. viii. 12), Devoured eagerly, swallowed down; also, Was
beaten, q. d. absorbuit ictus, see the places above quoted. Pret.
3. sing. fern. AjL^>, Rev. xii. 16; 1. sing. As\O, 2 Cor. xi. 24.
S. MATTHEW XXIII. 2430. 337
Ver. 24. __Fut. n->i, S. Luke xii. 47, 48; 1 S. Pet. v. 8 __ Ethpeel
|,
Was swallowed up, drowned, 1 Cor. xv. 54. Pret. 3. pi.
Z'f, Hebr. xi. 29 __ Fut. ^S^Aj, 2 Cor. ii. 7; Fern.
",
ch. v. 4.
Heb. '
^73,
- T Devoured, Gen. xli. 7, 24. Used of the sea, Ps.
Ixix. 16; of men, Ps. cxxiv. 3.
K 7 . .
25. n-i;oX ;
iAe outside (aff. pleon.) TO eo>#ev Pref. _^ of the object.
*> 7
See note, ch. iii. 4, above. ^OOlj^, The outside of them, Gr. TO
e/cros OLVTWV, ver. 26, below.
J, of the platter rf}<s Trapoi/a'Sos Noun masc. def. with j of the
genitive. A dish, plate. Occurs here and ver. 26, only.
t, violence, extortion Gr. dpirayrj*; (so S.
Luke xi. 39), noun
fern. def. Rapine, despoiling of goods, Hebr. x. 34. R. > > A >
,
Seized, spoiled.
^ 7
26. O1Q_,t, &6 inside, that which is within (aff. pleon.) Gr. TO evro's
7 - 7
d-., def. |Q-ii> noun masc. jTAe interior, midst. With aff. 3.
^ . o 7 ^ 7
sing.
fern. O1Q-i, S. Luke xxi. 21. 2. sing. fern. *~"^u, ch. xix. 44.
7 7
1.
pi. \Q-ii, ch. xxiv. 32. See also note, S. John xx. 26.
*v * i
27. ( NoV), whited KCKovta/xeVois Aphel part. pass. pi. def. of
- \^ /
* y ? 7
Pa. *.AID, Whitened. Aph. -
^^1, the same. Part. pass.
Occurs here only.
>
outward 2w0ev Compound adverb. See note, ch. iii. 4,
above.
(
/ n ^ i
^ uncleanness Gr. a/ca^apcrtas Def. of <"> C*M /
/
noun fern.
r o .. 7
Impurity, defilement. PI. def. |ZdU_, with aff.
pleon. 2 S. Pet.
ii. 20. R. 11 ,
Pa. *2il4, -De/Sfed.
*"... 7 D.7 l>5. 7
30. ^Z.Q-, partakers KOIVWVOI PL def. of ^)Z.Q, def. jiZ.Q_ (Rom.
xi. 17, &c.), noun masc. A companion, participator. PI. _xj2jZo_,
2 Cor. i. 7. R. *S)Lm, Pa. (Paual) UE)ZcL, Partook of, consented
to. Whence also |2.CL2)2.Q_, noun fern. def. Society, communion,
intercourse, Rom. ix. 10, &c.
w. c. 43
338 S. MATTHEW XXIII. 3238. XXIV. 1.
I
- p ^ "X
Ver. 32. ]AjsQ_JLio, /ie measure TO /u-crpov Def. of (>>>n.Sf), noun
o -x ..
fern. A measure, dimension. PI. def. (A^jQ V>, Rev. xxi. 17.
7
R. -. ^">, Measured.
Transl. -/irtc? ye afoo, ,/iS 2/e wp the measure, &c.
37 ..... AlL^Q, Transl. Killing the prophets, and stoning those that are
sent unto her. Part. fern, constr. So also S. Luke xiii. 34.
j5Z, the hen opus Noun fern. def. Masc. def. ]1 .. iv^ ;
S. John xiii. 38.
* * v
. .
* 7
,
,
her chickens ra voo-o-ia EGIUTT/S PI. with aff. of
0^5' _
def. L.O^S, noun masc. The young of any bird. PI. def.
S. Luke ii. 24.
Cogn. Heb. n'lSi^j Deut. xxii .
6; Ps. Ixxxiv. 4. R.
T
...
(with fc$ prosthetic), Germinated, sprouted, used in Heb. of plants
only.
rn ^ it i
/ier wings Gr. rets Trrepuya? PI. with aff. of -^-ii ,
def.
K^I,
J. wi^. The Vienna and many other Eds. here read OT_Ui,
K *** T ^^,
7^er wing.TL def. (<=*> ,t Rev. iv. 8, &c.
Chald. W, pi. Dan. vii. 4, 6: with aff. ver. 4.
)fi3,
" f
^
38. I^^KJ, desolate, a desolation lp>y/xos Participial noun masc. from
7
^;._>j. Destroyed, laid waste. See note, ch. xii. 25, above.
Heb. ^"iPl? Desolate, deserted, Jer. xxxiii. 10, 12; Neh. ii.
3, 17.
CHAPTER XXIV.
7 7
1 ..... *O_SJO, Transl. And Jesus went out from the Temple to depart;
and His disciples approached, shewing Him, &c.
* p *
</e structure, building Gr. ras ot/coSojuas
(aff. pleon.)
^ 1
r>, def. (
1 >in (1 Cor. iii. 9, &c., &c.), noun masc. An edifice;
also, Edification, Rom. xiv. 19, &c. PI. def. ]JLLl.C), S. Mark
P
xiii. 2. R. ]i "\ Built.
S. MATTHEW XXIV. 1-7. 339
s
Ver. 1. Heb. ?02, Ezek. xl. 5; xli. 12. Chald. def. fcO'33, Ezr. v. 4.
IT; TT;
2. jZAroZ (for ,_5ZAroZ, so also S. Luke xxi. 6), shall be thrown down
KaTaXvOrja-erai Etlipeel fut. 3. sing. fern, of 5ACD, Destroyed.
Ethpe. jZ'Aro'f, Was destroyed. Fut. 52.ATQJ --Part. 52AcoiO,
fern. "jlZAmk), S. Mark xiii. 2.
Gr.
3.
^AjZjlOj, of Thy coming T^S 0-175 Trapouo-tas ")A_Zpio (or
|A_ALo, 2 S. Pet. iii.
12), noun fern. def. Arrival, approach.
" '
7 "1^
With aff. pleou. ver. 27, 37, 39, below. R. \L\, Game: whence
also !_2.]k}, noun masc. Coming, presence; with aff. 2 Cor. x. 10.
5. rnn and many shall err. Such is the reading of the
^Clii^J Ip^-ti /
-X V
Yien. and Ed. Regia. Others read ^Q-l-^J, Aph. as in ver. 11,
below And shall deceive many KCU TroAAovs
6. |o>j']j2), wars 7roAe//,ovs l^'^O> S. Mark xiii. 7. PI. def. of |m5^O
or JCD^D, noun masc. def. War, strife, in these two passages.
R. D^O, Pa.
T\ 7
D;jO, Detestatus est (Castel.) _ Time, occasion,
opportunity, Gr. /coupes, with aff.
Eph. v. 16; Col. iv. 5.
y P PP
), of wars TroAe'/xcov PI. def. of ^j-D, def. {^-fO (1 Cor. xiv. 8,
&c.), noun masc. Battle, fighting.
Heb. S'lp (iu poetry) Ps. Iv. 19, 22; cxliv. 1 : and fern.
T|;
nn*1p> pi- I*s - Ixviii. 31. R. ilp, -Orew wear, in a hostile
T T': -|T
H 1\ .7
sense. Syr. ^^O, in this sense only in Aph. ^^D], Waged
-n .7
tear; pret. 3. pi. OT^^D|, Rev. xii. 7 --Fut. 1. sing.
Rev. ii. 16 Inf. on-ClVA, ch. xii. 7; xiii. 4 --Part.
P 7
Rom. vii. 23; Rev. xix. 11. PI. fern.
^-^yoSn, S, James iv. !.
Chald. yin, War, Dan. vii. 21.
7. p^.d , famines At/xot PL def. of
^_21D, noun masc. Ihinger, famine.*
Def. ]j-2l2, S. Luke iv. 25; xv. 14, &c. R. <=*>n TFas hungry.
Heb. |S5> famine, Job v. 22; xxx. 3.
Tt^*7 >^^ ^ P
?
P ^
ploLo, pestilences Aoi/xot PI. de. of \LQ^D, def. plaiD, noun
masc. A plague, mortality. R. Ao-LD, Died.
340 S. MATTHEW XXIV. 718.
Ver. 7. \0], shakings of the earth, earthquakes o-etoytoi See note,
S. John v. 3.
wStvwv PI. def. of ^\i>j, def. |!CL*J (1 Thess. v.
8. jlo^;, of sorrows
3), noun masc. Violent pain, that especially of childbirth. PI.
with aff. pleon. <T" -
V*^-, the pains of death or Hades, Acts ii.
24. R. ^*^*->j Travailed. See note, ch. vi. 16, above.
Heb. Sill, Isa, Ixvi. 7: pi.
D^JH,
ch. xiii. 8:
Sw^ll,
the sorrows of Hades, Ps. xviii. 6.
10 ..... ^QJ-COJO, Transl. And they shall hate one another, and shall betray
one another.
12. 7nj . ,. m j
tlte abundance of- Gr. TO v\T](fov&ijvtu Constr. of
n] . . m def. n
")Z ]
> it "\ noun fern. Greatness, multitude. R.
] ,.m, . . .. m ;
Increased. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Transl. And because of tJie abundance of iniquity.
. . . o <=^ v shall wax cold i/'uyi/creTai
Fut. 3. sing, of *tiQ^ ^-), Be-
came chilled, languid. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. jj!)3, Was cold, of the heart, Gen. xlv. 26. Metaph.
Was weak, ceased, Ps. Ixxvii. 3. Niph. Was benumbed, Ps.
xxxviii. 9.
14. lf.2^ (f r ~1r^ )>
shall be preached icqpv\0rjcrra.i Ethpeel fut. 3.
sing. fern, of ]^D, Proclaimed, preached. Pret. 1. pi. J^O, Acts
xv. 36; some Eds. read Aph. ^lf^] __ Ethpe. 1^2.], Was
*7 7
preached, Rom. xvi. 25, &c. Fern. L\\>L\; Acts xvii. 13; Col. :
i. 6 Fut. IpAj, S. Luke xii. 3; xxiv. 47, &c__Part.
Acts xiii. 38; 1 Cor. xv. 12: Fern. lif^Alb, Acts xii. 24.
*P .
15 ..... \L\, Transl. The impure sign of desolation Gr. TO
18. OT-JL^i_i, his garment ra i/mna avrov, Text. Recept. TO i/x.ariov
avTov, Sin. and Vat. MSS __ -
^^\ def. ] *^^\ Dress, outer
vesture. Occurs also, S. Mark x. 50; xiii. 16, meaning the loose
outer garment, while Von\ is used for clothing generally. R.
, Put on garments.
S. MATTHEW XXIV. 1829. 341
Ver. 18. KB. The words from OlA n^> in ver. 17 to nnr>V>\, in
ver. 18 are wanting in the Vienna Ed.
P 7
19. 01 .
^">; ;
that give suck rats Or)\aovcrai<; Aphel part. pi. fern, of
,
Sucked. Fut. -
ni\l Aph. . n 1
"| ,
Suckled. Pret. 3. pi.
7
,
S. Lukexxiii. 29; with aff. ch. xi. 27. Part. . <"" .&
Heb. pj, Job iii. 12. Hiph. p^Yl, Gen. xxi. 7; Exod. ii.
-T I
" I
'
7,9.
X I . 9> .
e
20. ^Qt^lA-OO^ (in some Editions pointed ^OHj-DO^l) your flight rj
-X
. on. v noun masc. def. A flight. See Phillips, Gr.
<f>vyrj v(ji.<3v (
29 (2). This word occurs elsewhere in the 1ST. T. only in S. Mark
X > 1>
18; where ^n
xiii. it is .
variously pointed on^v, (Schaaf),
^nOi OO^L, and ^O^i nOjjL R. *Dj^, Fled.
x 7 1*
22. Q_if^Z. I , were, should be shortened eKoXofiuOrja-av Ethpaal pret. 3. pi.
of |;.D or -j^, Was sad; originally, perhaps, Was narrow; whence
I 7
Pa. ^^D, Cut short, shortened, S. Mark xiii. 20; and Ethpa.
I7 7V V' A * "
tj^Z.j, TTas shortened.
>
Fut. j^2i\J, _ 3.
pi.
* '
A
^p^Z\J, in this verse.
24 ..... ^Vnnn 1 Transl. ^or ^/iere s/iaW arise false Christs, and prophets
offalsehood; and they shall give great signs, so as to deceive, if
possible, the elect also.
25.
^pOl_ik 2.;ioj t&DfO, I have told you before irpoffprjKa vp.lv. See
note, S. John xx. 4.
P 7 * 7
27. yd'fZZ, the lightning 77 aorpaTn? Noun masc. def. PI. def. ^Q'j.o.
7
Rev. iv. 5, &c. R. *D;^, Shone.
Heb. p13, Dan. x. 6; Ps. xviii. 15.
T T I
28. 1v-J> the eagles ol aeroi PL def. of ;
*
f
def. ];--] (Rev. iv. 7,
&c.),
noun masc. An eagle.
Heb. Deut. xxxii. 11; Ps. Chald. ")0, Dan.
^J, ciii. 5.
vii. 4. PI. n'j, ch. iv. 30.
7
i
29. pCTLCD, the moon 77 (reXrjvr) Noun masc. def. The moon, so called
from its roundness.
342 S. MATTHEW XXIV. 2938.
Ver. 29. Compare Heb. *1HD Roundness. ^HDH pK, rozmd bowl,
Song of Sol. vii. 3 : also Q^'in^ round ornaments
>
like the moon,
Judg. viii. 21, 26; Isa. iii. 18. LXX. prpurKoi, Vulg. lunulce.
30. (JL_iJ, tfAe stgw (afF. pleon.) TO v-rjptlov . i 1, def. (
>
1, noun
masc. A sign, banner; also, A mark, goal, Phil. iii. 14. Occurs
in the N.T. in these places only.
Heb. DJ> A banner, Ps. Ix. 6. R. DD3T Hithpa. Shone forth,
Zech. ix. 16.
_ P .\ T
31. ]5o_21-i_*, iAe trumpet Gr. o-aA-Triyyos
Noun masc. def. PI. def.
"jjio
<^i .
(or |)dl_i_, according to some Eds.), Rev. viii. 2, &c.
Heb. -12?, Ps. Ixxxi. 4; cl. 3.
Transl. And He shall send His Angels with the great trumpet.
<o)v?ys is wanting in the Sin. MS.
AijQ5"|, the four winds. Constr. of ]JLjD?1. Compare Acts x. 12; xi.
6; Rom. i. 23.
So Heb. 001T 0% Gen.
:
x. 25; Q^-TV;
Ttifotf, ch. xxx. 36.
*. I Tl
____
^p(TUft..>5 ,_Lo,
Lit. From the extremity (head) of the heavens even
to their extremity.
" 7
c
32.
^~2'>
tender Gr. ctTraXo's Part. pi. fern, of
^25 ^.5 (S.
Mark xiii.
28),
Was soft, delicate. Occurs in the N.T. in these places only.
Heb. Ps. Iv. 22.
Tp^l,
Transl. That immediately when (as soon as, orav rj8rj)
its branches are
tender, and its leaves spring forth.
7
( 5
* n ^ie summer
.
TO 0e'pos Noun masc. def. Summer, the heat of
summer.
Heb. Gen. 22; Ps. Ixxiv. 17.
V*p> Summer,
viii. Harvest,
Isa. xvi. 9. R. (according to some)
V^p,
Was weary; the season
of weariness, toil, languor. Chald. t^. Dan. ii. 35.
38. p_SQ_ ,
the flood Gr. TOV Ka.Ta.K\varfjiov Noun masc. def. A deluge,
inundation. Occurs also in the next verse, and S. Luke xvii. 27;
2 S. Pet. ii. 5. R. >.g)Q^ ^\^ Flowed
, out, overflowed; was sub-
S. MATTHEW XXIV. 3848. 343
Ver. 38. merged, 2 S. Pet. iii. 6 __Part. +2)\.&, swimming on the sea, navi-
gating, Rev. xviii. 17.
Cogn. Heb. &!) ,
Flowed over, Lam. iii. 54.
t> 7 .7
.... p^ -
j ,
Transl. For as they were before the flood, &c.
.... _--dCQJO, Lit. And taking wives and giving to husbands.
jln^ \ into }
the ark eis rrjv Kiftwrov Noun masc. def. Occurs also
t> X ** ** *
S. Luke xvii. 27; and variously pointed, as |J(1D and fjQ2,
Vienna Ed. tfS*D, Tremellius; tfSo, Biblia Regia. -R. (per-
I
"T VT ;
haps) Heb. 7^, Contained.
P & V
41. _J_-.K-, grinding- aA^owai Part. pi. fern, of _K>_, Crushed,
*
^
ground small in a hand-mill. Part. _K-. Occurs here only in
theN.T.
Heb. jriD) Crushed small, Exod. xxxii. 20: Ground in a
.mill, Numb. xi. 8; Judg. xvi. 21. Metaph. Isa. iii. 15.
42. O}, i.
sZ.2.} ,
watch ye yprryopeLre Ethpeel imperat. pi. of 5o_L j_L,
Was awake, vigilant. Ethpe. ;__L2.2.| (Acts xvi. 27), Was wakened,
put on his guard. Pret. 3. pi. O^^JLZZ], S. Luke ix. 32 __Fut.
i_i-LLAj, 2. sing. ;__l2.r(for {..i-LlLT), Rev. iii. 3. 1. pi. Rom.
xiii. 11 __ Imperat. :
> *-?
?}, Eph. v. 14; Rev. iii. 2 __ Inf.
OjlZAlaX, S. Mark xiv. 37 __Part. ^^IZAk), ver. 43, below;
S. Luke xii. 39.
Xc*iA So also
43. -
^ that it should be to be broken up Siopvyj/rat
S. Luke xii. 39. Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, (with 3 for
infin.) of -_!},
Dug through, laid open. Ethpe.
-
^^M, Was broken open.
, 7
45. CJLl^)].^, in its season Gr. /
Kaipu Fern. pron. aff.
referring to
48. ^^jQib, delaying, delayeth of
xpovi'a
77Aphel part, }_KJ|, Aph. ;_KO|
7 .7
(ch. xxv. 5), Tarried. Fut. f-KjQJ, Hebr. x. 37. 1.
sing. f..KOf,
1 Cor. xvi. 7 --Part, used as a noun, Slow, Gr. (3pa.8v$, S. James
i. 19. i
Heb. ^Pltf, Stayed behind, delayed, Gen. xxxii. 5 (E.V.
ver. 4).
344 S. MATTHEW XXIV. 49. XXV. 1-10.
* 7
i* r
Ver. 49. (_iO> !>&L, with the drunken ftera rwv /ac^ovrcoi/ PI. def. of
07 _
P l> 7
_iO5 (1 Cor. v. 11), adj. Drunken, a drunkard. Def. |_o5 R.
")o5, _o5, Was inebriate.
Heb. nY"l ff r<s ^ watered garden, Isa. Iviii. 11; Jer. xxxi.
V T
12. Fern, subsfc. HVl Drunkenness, Deut. xxix. 18.
CHAPTER XXV.
1 ..... VX5o]J ,
Transl. To meet the bridegroorti and the bride. Vulg. Sponso
et sponsce.
3. _i_JOl, those amvcs PI. of ._ai, demonstr. pron. fern.
Transl. And those foolish took &c. (4) But those wise took oil in vessels
with their lamps.
5. . i'Vn, i/iey slumbered evva-ragav Pret. 3. pi. fern, of isOQJ JsOJ,
Slumbered, dozed, as distinguished from *^D5, Slept Part. J>Op,
2 S. Pet. ii. 3.
Heb. !, Slumbered, and ^% 'S'/e^^, Ps. cxxi. 3, 4.
P X H . TV 7
G. (
>
\\; rn
\l ^^^"i w^ *w ^e middle (aff. pleon.)
Se WKTOS 'U--^**, def. ] .1
V<^ (Rev. xi. 9,
11), noun masc. A
* t>^7 * .
division, middle, half. [1DQ.-O OT-ifc-Xs), mid-day, Acts xxii. 6;
. >
>Zr>r>.\Vn>
. 7
rn
.
\<^i
^
xxvi. 13: - . .
)
^Ae 7ia//" o/" m?/ kingdom,
S. Mark vi. 23.
Heb. Jl/i-), in this sense only in proper names, as Gen. x.
25. Chald! j^fi, #//, Dan. vii. 25.
|AJLQ, a cry, <7*e cry Kpavyyj Noun fern. def. A clamour, tumult.
With aff. Acts xxi. 34. R. pLo, Cried, exclaimed. See note,
S. John iii. 25.
"
v* 3* ,
8. __>'^O|, they said CITTOV Pret. 3. pi. fern, with _ paragogic.
10. Uol^Kt A i
*^\, lit. to the house or place of the marriage feast or
-A .
solemnity Gr. tis TOWS ya/tous |lo\v> An assembly, wedding.
*
Occurs here only.
S. MATTHEW XXV. 1027. 345
Ver. 10. ^ZZf, rvas shut cK\fio-&r] See note, S. John viii. 3.
13 jj>, Transl. For ye know not that day, nor the hour. The latter
part of the verse, ev 17
o wo? K.T.\. is wanting in the Syr., as also
in the Arabic Yers. and Vulgate, and the Sin. Alex, and Vat.
MSS.
-7
14 ***')
Transl. For as a man, who departed, called his servants, &c.
7 7. .1* 7 >
16. traded eipyaVaro Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of j-.|, Hired.
-f^iLL],
X:, ? . 7 7. ^ (Or,
according to some, of r-ii ,
I* a - 5-ii > Negotiated.) Ethpa. Applied
himself to trading; gained by trading^ ver. 17, below. Pret. 1.
sing. ver. 20, 22, below Fut. 3. pi.
vOj_,/ZAj,
Z^jZZf, j^ZAj,
they shall 'make merchandise of you, Gr. (u/ms) e/ATropeuo-ovrai, 2
7. . ."
S. Pet. ii. 3 Imperat. pi. Of-.Z.Z.|, S. Luke xix. 13 Part.
7 r * 7
? A
;_iiZ.ASo, pi. coalescing with -J~K, S. James iv. 13.
21. Q_*j (or Q_|, S. Luke xix. 17), Well done! eu Interjection, ex-
pressive of pleasure or praise.
7
22 OC7I, Lit. Whose talents (ivere) two.
. P 7 ^
24. 3pi-| _lD,yrom whence, where 06 ev.
.007" ..107
26. (jLJ-O-Ki, slothful oKvrjpe Adj. masc. def. Lazy, idle. PI. V i i ^ >.
7 .0^ -x P 7
Rom. xii. 11. R. ^Jd>j, TFas lazy; whence also |Z.Q_ULCXK,
noun fern. def. Idleness, 1 Tim. v. 13.
- k ft 7
27. |5oA2) ^^L, ow ^7ie table of the money-changers Gr. rots Tpa7remu5.
AjOOl MoZ, / should have exacted, received eKo/xiora/A^v ai/ Part.
(forming the perf. subj.) of ^loZ (Rev. xix. 2), Sought, required;
7 *
exacted penalty, avenged. With aff. Acts vii. 24 Fut. ^loAj,
2. sing. \Lo2.2^ S. Luke vi. 30. 1. sing. ^loZf, with aff. ch. xviii.
5. 3. pi.
vnSnAj, ch. xii. 48. 2. pi. ^OSnZZ" ch. iii. 13
7 . I i-
Imperat. VloZ., with aff. S. Luke xviii. 3 Part. pi. masc. . vox
ch. xii. 20.
f . .".
Deriv. p.dC3/., noun masc. def. An avenger, Gr. 1/cSiKos, Rom. xiii. 4;
1 Thess. iv. 6.
Transl. And I should have come, and should liave received mine
own, &c.
W. C. 44
346 S. MATTHEW XXV. 2740. XXVI. 15.
Ver. 27. OlA__d5 Jxi^, with its usury Gr. crvv TOKW So also, S. Luke
xix. 23. PI. with aff. of . i. D5 ,
def. |A_35, noun fern. Usury,
p,.7t ^^A ** 71
^
^
interest. __.^3, def. |Aj.D>. R. ^5, Increased.
PI.
Compare Heb. JVSnfi, L ev. xxv. 37; and fi^fi, ver. 36.
29. OlS tlCOoZAj, it shall be added to him Gr. Trepicrorev^creTcu. See
note, ch. vi. 33, above.
P 7 .. * P y
32. Hi~it ~>,from the goats aTro TWI/ e/Di<i> PL def. of Ur-tt (S. Luke
xv. 29), noun masc. A goat, kid.
Heb. *1J1, Gen. xxxviii. 23.
Transl. As the shepherd who divideth, &c.
. P 7
35. I
. i
f^^^j a stranger eVos A word derived from the Greek: in
'
some Editions |
is left unpointed. PI. def. (
i
rnn"! or (
> i
mn] ^
ch. xxvii. 7 ;
Rom. xii. 13, &c.
o 9<. * 7
. i in A i *^
/ ye took Me in trvvrjydyeTe /AC Pael pret. 2. pi. with
aff. of . m
7
}
Pa. Treated with hospitality; see note, S. (John vi. 1 2.
* 7
i
40 ..... P-^Oj Transl. And the King shall answer and say, &c. The pre-
terite used for the future; see Phillips, Gr. 56.
CHAPTER XXVI.
7 7 J*
4. r>n\V)Zj ; they consulted o-vvc/JovXcucravTo Ethpaal pret. 3. pi. of
^.Xk), Gave counsel, promised Ethpeel ^XSoZ], Was promised,
Gal. iii. 16; Fern. AnVJj^ Hebr. xi. 9 Ethpa. y^^Lf,
Counselled together, took counsel.
Transl. And consisted concerning Jesus, that they might take Him by
subtilty, and kill Him.
11 T 7
5.
jjp^rD, in the feast, on the feast-day ev rfj fopry See note, S. John
ii. 23.
,
an uproar 66pv(3o<; Noun masc. def. A tumult, commo-
....*>
tion, sedition PI. def. (^ ^o \\ *> - ^ark xiii. 8; S. Luke xxi.
9; 2 Cor. vi. 5. R. *_m_ . y Disturbed, troubled.
/
s. MATTHEW' xxvi. 712. 347
Ver. 7 ]Ac^ .
l\
m }
Transl. An alabaster (box) of ointment of balsam,
See notes, John xi. 2; xii. 3, 5.
.077
very
rnAve^ m\
precious.
s jie
p
S.
x p
Gr. Karexeev
poured it, sc. {&&.*..* Aphel pret. 3.
7
sing. fern, with aff. of t<* ,
TFas abundant, flowed, poured forth.
A ph. ^2ij1 (Rom. ix. 23; Eph* i.
6), Caused to flow, poured
out. With aff. masc. S. Mark xiv. 3.
7
8 C]_K>, Transl. But His disciples saw, and it
displeased them, and
they said, &c.
9 v-n Vn Transl. For this could have been sold for much, &c.
The words TO pvpov are wanting in the Sin. Yat. and Alex. MSS.
* -7 . 7
10. vOAjf ^ U-^> trouble ye Gr. KOTTOUS Trape^ere Aphel part. pi.
(forming pres. tense) of _]], Laboured, was weary. Aph. ^jlJ],
.. 7
Wearied, vexed. Fut. (JJ, 1.
pi. with aff. Acts xxiv. 4 Part.
U^, fem. ]1U^O, S. Luke xviii. 5.
Heb. Hiph. H^/Hj J b xvi 7; - Isa. vii. 13; Ezek. xxiv. 12;
T v ;
Mic. vi. 3.
11
^_j . i \, but Me ye have not always. Note here, that in the
Syr. construction . \ \ is the subject, or nominative case before
i A_|, as I
^ ^rnV* in the preceding clause. With this use of _^,
which commonly marks the object, compare a somewhat similar
construction in Rev. ix. 11, where ]n|1v>\ is in apposition with
,
the subject.
x t V
t
-x
Q_4. ^^1., on My body ITU TOV O-W/XOTOS /AOU J>OQ__.., def.
[Vn n ..
(S. Luke iii.
22; 2 Cor. x. 10), noun masc. A body:
^i * f> -X - >
<\
whence the adj. (
1 V? >Q-it> Bodily-, and the adv. A >|^ V>_>o .
Gr. crw/xartKoj?, Col. ii. 9.
Compare Heb. D2^Jl, A violent rain, q. d. descending in a
body of water, 1 Kings xviii.. 45; as distinguished from ^fafc,
T T
A shower (bxit not always, see 1 Kings xvii. 7; Eccles. xi. 3),
Chald.
C^, Body, Dan, iii. 27, 28; iv. 30; vii. 11.
Transl. But this (woman) who hath poured this ointment on My body,
hath d-one (or acted) &e.
348 S. MATTHEW XXVI. 1217.
Ver. 12. .
v _v ooVn\* v-|, s -ii we?'e to bury Me Gr. Trpos TO ivra-
<tao-cu pe. See note, S. John xix. 40.
13. ])O1 %_2.;_dCD, /ws -/J/y Gospel Gr. TO evayyeXiov TOVTO.
shall be told XaXT^T/o-eTai Ethpaal fut. 3. sing, of \LSo,
, Sj)oke. Ethpa. ^k)2.^(S. Luke ii. 20; Acts xxvii. 25;
Hebr. xi. 7), Was spoken, told;
was warned--Inf. xX^nA^x^ <*>
Hebr. ii. 3; iii. 5 __ Part. wi)Ak>, fern. ]} VnAlb j] ? , unspeak-
able, Gr. di/K8i^y^TU), 2 Cor. ix. 15; aveKXaXT/rw, 1 S. Pet. i. 8 -- PI.
fern.
v
^\&ACv S. Luke i.
65; ii.
33; xviii. 34.
v
^\^>Ak) |]?,
which cannot be uttered, unspeakable, Gr. 01X01X7^019, Rom. viii. 26;
apprjra, 2 Cor. xii. 4.
-x. /
* *
COr-^, /or Aer memorial Gr. i? /j,vr]fMcrvvov curr^s t
^COJ, def.
J (Acts x. 4, 31), noun masc. A remembrance, record.
^ ^/y memorial, Gr. ts TT}V C/XT/V dvapvycriv, S. Luke
7
xxii. 19; 1 Cor. xi. 24, 25. R. f^ij, Remembered.
Compare Heb. *13T, Exod. iii. 15; Ps. xxx. 5; and h*l2T>
v v IT"
A 'memorial day, Exod. xii. 14; stones, Josh. iv. 7; sacrifice,
Numb. v. 15.
x 7
v" i
15. CIA QlQj_DJ,, Z/iey appointed to him eo-Tijo-av avrai Aph.pret. 3. pi.
of iOQ_D ^OO. See note, S. John ii. 19.
16. (^ x<yi
) opportunity ev/caipt'av So also S. Luke xxii. 6; Gr. euKcu'poj?,
S. Mark xiv. 11. The word occurs not elsewhere.
3j, of unleavened bread TOJJ/ d^v^v PI. def. of f^a.^2 (1 Cor.
v. 7, 8), noun masc. def. Unleavened. "Nempe a dm V V
"1D3
V V
5
"jissura uteri, primogenitum, paschalia, indeque azyma, \-v
>
^^
"vocant, quod agno paschali primogenitorum caedes redempta, festo-
"que paschali non nisi azymis vesci licebat. Notio et vox Judaica
I 7
"origine. Transit etiam ad sacra Christianorum, quibus
"est panis sacer Eucharisticus,
.0
(;
>
^
nempe quod et hie azymus esse
"solebat." (Michaelis, in Castels' Lex.) R. Syr. \z), Was freed;
V ft
burst forth; departed from life. Inf. j^aiCLl, Gr. dva\va-ai,
Phil. i. 23.
S. MATTHEW XXVI. 1832. 349
Ver. 18. \^ ^
^\ to such a man Trpos TOV Seim A certain one, indi-
cated or pointed out, but not by name. R. (123, Sought, singled
out, scrutinized. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. *J7) (always with ^bStf)* $uch a one >
R nth
such a place, 1 Sam. xxi. 3; 2 Kings vi. 8. Compare
Dan. viii. 13.
20..... yia.SQD Transl. He sat down , (reclined) with His twelve disciples.
So the Sin. and Alex. MSS.
23.
(A-j-.N*"),
in the dish h TW Tpv/3Aiu>, ets TO rpvfiXiov, S. Mark xiv.
'20. Noun fern. def. A dish, cup, any deepened vessel. Occurs
only in these places.
Heb. ^7, masc. Something hollowed out; a liquid' 'measure,
= TV of a hin or six egg-shells, Lev. xiv. 10, &c.
27. oA^l, drink ye TTICTC Imperat. pi. of ]A. (^A.*]), Drank. See
note, S. John iv. 7.
Transl. Take ye, drink from it all of you.
28. jjbAjjj, of the Testament T?/S oiaOyKrjs So also S. Mark xiv. 24, &c.
j, 1 Cor. xi. 25, &c. loAlr, Acts iii. 25. Noun
adopted from the Greek, A covenant, compact. PL def.
(many Eds. read loAjj), Eph. ii.
12; tcL.Al'5, with aff. S. Luke
X X
7 " A
7I
i. 72. PI. in imitation of the Gr. pi. ace. in -as, D(LQ_iA_5, Gal.
iv. 24.
" "*
^(Jl
I" from now, henceforth CITT'
apn So ver. 64, below; diro
^.So,
TOV vvv, S. Luke i. 48; vvv, 2 Cor. v. 16. Occurs also, Eph. iv.
17; 2 Thess. iii. 1.
JO"L_^\5
rn/nn\^n*-^ ;
in the Kingdom of God Gr. Iv rrj /Sao-tXcta TOU
9
Trarpos p.ov.
77
30 ..... Q_KJQ,O, Transl. And they sang praises (Gr. v/xv^o-avres) and
went out to the Mount of Olives.
X
' 7 *
A
31 ..... ^O^jHoAjO, Transl. And the sheep of His flock shall be scattered.
32. 5 5Ao ^.k), after ,u.eTa' Followed by a verb. So 1 Cor. xi. 25. See
note, S. John i. 15.
350 S. MATTHEW XXVI. 3538.
Ver. 35 "JOCTU /), Transl. If it should be to me to die with Thee, I
will not deny Thee.
37. n.^nnA^n^j to be sorrowful Au7rer0ai (eVfla/x/Seurflai, S. Mark xiv.
33) Ethpeel inf. of flDD, Was sad. Ethpe. : CWf(S. Mark x.
22), Was made sad, was saddened.
Deriv. |}iDCL2, noun masc. def. A priest, of idolatrous rites, Acts
xiv. 12; of the true God, High Priest, Hebr. v. 6; vi. 20, &c.
- ,
-
Fern. def. \LDQ3, A worshipper, Gr. i/ewKopo?, Acts xix. 35.
PL masc. def. )OO3, Hebr. vii. 21, 23, &c. V^OOS *o5 or
5, the High Priest, Hebr. ii. 17; iii. 1, &c.
3, noun fern. def. The priesthood, Gr. Upareia, itpaxnV*?, Hebr.
vii. 5, 11, &c.
The Heb. verb is found only in Niph. "1/bDX ^as scorched,
Lam. v. 10: Yearned, Gen. xliii. 30; 1 Kings iii. 26: Fas
moved with pity, Hos. xi. 8. Noun pi. Q >ta
)ft3, Idolatrous
T ;
priests, 2 Kings xxiii. 5-; Hos. x. 5; Zeph. i. 4.
no v/ AVo\ to be very heavy dS^oveiv So S. Mark xiv. 33. Ethpeel
inf. of QQ_L. _QA, Was narrowed, compressed. Ethpe. _Q_i_L2.2. | ,
Was overwhelmed with anguish. Pret. 2. pi. ,nAp . v/ Z| ;
2
Cor. vii. 11 Fut. . Q \ sZAj ,
3. pi.
^O n sZ/\J ]]j, that they
be not discouraged, saddened, Gr. tW yu.^ a$u/AOJcriv, Col. iii. 21.___
Part. .,0 i
sZALQ, pi.
> r - v7A^ <
S. Mark xiv. 19; 1 S. Pet.
-x. .7 I
i. 6 Aphel - o ^| y
Made sorry, grieved. Part. . r> .
v*^\ Rom.
xiv. 15. PI.
^ n i .
%V), Eph. iv. 30 Part. pass. .
OSV),
of heaviness, Gr. a8r//xonov, Phil. ii. 26.
Heb.
p!)j7, Hiph. Pressed down, Am. ii. 13. Cogn.
Hiph. Deut. xxviii. 53.
.x 7 7
38. .aA OOQ, wait for Me Gr. /mWre See note, S. John i. 32.
.7 7
030t-, ivatch yp^yopetre Imperat. pi. of 5(TL, Watched Fut.
*> * *>
. >" c
j*
50CTLJ, 2. pi. ^Oy(TLL, ver. 40, below Part. 5Olj>, masc.
io pi.
,
S. Luke xxi. 36; Hebr. xiii. 17.
S. MATTHEW XXVI. 3852. 351
7
Ver. 38. Deriv. p<TL, noun masc. def. A watching, 2 Cor. vi. 5; xi. 27.
Gr. ev dypvTrvLa.L<s.
" 7 "
1
40. (l^OI, what? is it so? Gr. OVTWS Compare 1 Cor. vi. 5.
45. O >. i
iZZ] ,
take (your) rest dvairavearQe Ethpeel imperat. pi. of
ooQJ >^J, Ceased, rested. Ethpe.
- >
i?7"j (2 Cor. vii. 7; Hebr.
iv. 4, 10), Was refreshed with rest, was comforted, rested. Fret.
3. sing. fern. AjLJlZZf, 2 Cor. vii. 13. 3. pi. Qj^jJZZ]* Phi-
lem. ver. 7; Hebr. x. 2 Fut. oo-JjZAj, S. Luke x. 6; Acts
xxvii. 3. 1. sing. >*> t
T/,2."), Rom. xv. 32; Philem. ver. 20.
3. pi. ^Qj^jjZAj, Rev. vi. 11; xiv. 13 Imperat. i**^jZ2jf,
fern. _uojJZ2jf, S. Luke xii. 19 Part. o^^JlZAlD, S. Luke
xvi. 25; Rom. ii. 17. Fern. ] i.'llASD, 1 S. Pet. iv. 14. PI. ,
I X .
masc. ___KK-iujZ.ALo, 1 Tim. vi. 2.
47. 1^Q_K>, stoves Gr. ^'Xwv PI. def. of "fi-^Q-w (1 Cor. iv. 21, &c.),
noun masc. def. A rod, staff, club.
Heb. I* rov - xiv 3; Isa.
- xi. 1.
"ItpHi
48. p|~ * 1
,
/ kiss, shall kiss ^lA^cra) Part, (forming pres. tense) of
7 * T
- f"> ^
(with aff. ver. 49, below, &c.), Kissed Fut. *QQ__J.
Heb. TFas attached, joined: kissed, Gen. xxvii. 26,
p&JO prop.
27; Ps. Ixxxv. 11.
50. ^- |? -O1 ^I (Is ii) for this that thou art come f Gr. </>'
<S
Trapei;
\ *
.rn\v
The words are joined, .
; Wherefore, on this account, Gr. 8to,
2 S. Pet. i. 10. But in some Eds. they are separate.
* 7 7
^
52. o^)01 1, /w wp again airoo-Tp&f/ov Aphel imperat. of ^DO"I, Turned,
returned. Aph. *^2}O"l| (ch. xxvii. 3; Acts xix. 26), Put back,
brought back, subverted, turned away or aside. Pret. 3. pL
ongvn') Actsxv. 24 Fut.
j^20U, Rom.xi. 26. 3. pi.
^ncvrn
Acts xx. 30; 2 Tim. iv. 4 Part.
^C7lSo, S. Luke xxiiL 14;
S. James v. 20. PI. masc.
^
i
n^Olk), 2 Tim. ii.
18; S. Jude
ver. 4 coalescing with S. James
.-.. 7
;
^-M ,
iii.
.P7 3.
\c^
. m swords Gr. p.dxatpav
f
PI. def. of \\ \ m (S. Mark xiv. 47;
352 S. MATTHEW XXVI. 5263.
* .. ?
Ver. 52. S. Luke xxii. 36, &c.), noun masc. def. A sword. PI.
^ > <=*
\
S. Luke xxii. 38. Compare Gr. t<o9.
Transl. Put up again the sword into its place; for all they that take
swords shall perish with swords.
I ^ * *X "*
53. . in . ,. X ; legions Aeyewras PI. of
^ . .. \ (S.
Luke viii. 30:
x 1**
^o .1 ^, S. Mark v. 9, 15). Noun derived from the Lat. legio,
A legion.
Transl. ThinTcest thou that I cannot pray to My Father, and He shall
appoint for me now more than, &c. This reading agrees with
that of the Sin. and Yat. MSS.
^
yv \\n
*~
. .
55. .
; daily, (in) every day, prep. %} understood Gr. Ka6' ypepav.
X *X
Sometimes written separately, ^OQ_* ^OkD, as in S. Luke xix. 47.
56 l?^l> Transl. But this that was (done, was) that the scriptures of
the prophets, &c.
58. [Av.oi V> from afar, afar
< off diro /j.aKp60fv So ch. xxvii. 55;
X
S. Mark v. 6, &c. Def. of *DQ_K5 ,
noun masc. Length, distance.
Adverbially with _LD. So |Q_KO^,, to a distance, far hence, Gr.
p.a.Kpdv, Acts xxii. 21.
Compare Heb. Dini
IT 5 adj. Remote, Deut. xxix. 21. i^m/b>
I T
Far off, from afar, Gen. xxii. 4; xxxvii. 16. R. WT")> Was far
- T
I
away, distant.
*> .. n
59. IjCTLCD, witnesses Gr. \j/ev8o/j.apTvpLav Part. pi. def. of 5C7LCD, Bore
witness. Part. def. J5C7LCD, used as a noun, A witness, martyr.
With af Acts xxii. 20. See note, S. John i. 15.
Compare Heb. 1/1^ ,
A witness, Job xvi. 19.
60 |JO, Transl. But they found not (none); and there came many
witnesses offalsehood. But at last there approached two, (61) and
said, &c. In this reading of the text the Syr. agrees with the
Sin. and Vat. MSS.
63.
^_1 pj (ibalb, I adjure Thee op/aco <re Aphel part, (forming
pres. tense) of ]klj, Swore. Aph. ...^yW), Made to swear, put
S. MATTHEW XXVI. 375. 353
Ver. 63. upon oath __Fut. |k>aJ, 3. pi. ^QioaJ, Acts xix. 13 Part. pi.
. VnoVn in the same verse.
65. ._5. ,
rent Supple Pael pret. 3. sing, of ]5 ,
Tore. Pa. the same.
Part. "jSlSo, S. Mark 22.
67. OOOl
7
.
17
g^nV)
V-
ii.
Pael part. (forming
tfiey bufeted eKoXa<^wrav pi.
imperf. tense) of o^SLO, Struck, bruised, struck with the fist.
Pa. *^-2LO, the same. Part. .^> <y>oV^ 2 Cor. xii. 7 --Ethpaal
o^2Lo2."f, Was bufeted, vexed. Part. -^^r^AOv 2 S. Pet. ii. 7.
PI. jLj.yg^ oA^n ; coalescing with ^-J--> 1 Cor. iv. 11.
69. |ALDJ, a damsel TraiSiV/o; Noun fern. def. A maid-servant, hand-
maiden. PL def. "jlcnLb], S. Luke xii. 45.
Heb. jfjbtf, pi. HVtbtfi 1 Sam. i. 11; Ps. Ixxxvi. 16; cxvi. 16.
T T T -;
.... Aj] *)], Transl. Thou also wast with Jesus of Nazareth.
K P I*
71. ^g^mXj i^to <7ie porch cis TOV iruXcova ets TO TrpoauXiov, S. Mark
xiv. 68. t^LCD, noun masc. def. A vestibule.
Heb. &D, -4 basin, Exod. xii. 22: Threshold, Judg. xix. 27.
Whence denom. Hithpa. &3ij-lDn> /Stood at the entrance, kept the
door, Ps. Ixxxiv. 11.
.... Ol2.1_K>, Transl. Another (maid) saw him, and said to them, This
(man) was also there with, &c f
* f 7 .
74. n^n.-^^Vn\ to curse Aphel inf. of J>0}_o
/ Ka.Ta.va.6ep.a.-ri,tw (not used)
Aph. io^j], Cursed, uttered curses, bound under a curse. Pret.
3. pi.
okjjjf, Actsxxiii. 12, 21. 1.
pi. ,-So^f, ver. 14 __Part.
^Oi-t^D, S. Mark xiv. 71.
Deriv. ^Q-f *j, noun masc. A curse, 1 Cor. xii. 3; xvi. 22; Gal. i. 8, 9.
Def. |!D^KJ, Acts xxiii. 14; Rom. ix. 3.
Heb. D*in Hiph. D^rin? Devoted to destruction, Josh. xi.
11; to God, Lev. xxvii. 28; Mic. iv. 13. Whence D^Hj A
curse, Josh. vi. 18: and Q^Plj Zech. xiv. 11.
vv
. I 7
75. A_i(;_t;lO, bitterly Triicpws So S. Luke xxii. 62. Adverb derived
W. c. 45
354 S. MATTHEW XXVI. 75. XXVII. 17.
Ver. 75. from "j^ijlb, adj. Bitter, S. James iii. 14. Fern. def.
Acts viii. 23. PI. masc. ,__,V-io, Col. iii. 19. Def. Iv
S. James iii. 11.
R. i-^D fiO, Was Utter. Pret 3. sing. fern. Z^b, Rev. x. 10.
7 77
3.
pi. OfiO, ch. viii. 11 Pael redupl. jlDflD, Embittered, irri-
7 7 ..*
tated. Ethpa. jiO;iDZ.|, Was embittered, stirred to anger or grief.
Part. ]oOl fib;ibAlb, Gr. Trapco^wero, Acts xvii 16 A.ph.
\,
Made bitter. Fut. fiOJ, Rev. x. 9.
From this verb are also derived
7
,
noun fern. def. Bitterness, Rom. i.
29; 1 Cor. v. &
]5}io, noun masc. def. the same. PI. def. li'jlo, Hebr. xii. 15.
,
noun fern. def. the same, Rom. iii. 14.
CHAPTER XXVII.
2 >fnn^n\')n j
Transl. And delivered Him to Pilate the Governor.
IIoi/Tia> is wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
3 v>J JO, Transl. And went and returned those thirty (pieces') of silver.
4. V-21 innocent ,
dOwov Def. of >
*>] , adj. Clean, pure; also Victorious,
Rev. vi. 2, where, however, some read pi . PI. . > , > *")! ,
coalescing
with J_Kt, we are conquerors, Rom. viii. 37. Occurs in the N.T.
only in these places. R. pi, Conquered, cogn. p>, Was pure.
See note, S. John xvi. 33.
.7 o .7 *
'
\ (ID N, Lit. To us what to us? Gr. r* TT/DOS
f
^/Aas;
.7 7 f .7 * I* * A r7
Aj] ^,j Ajj, thou, knowest Gr. <n) oi/'Ci Similarly ^QAjZ. \pAj|, Gr.
v/xets o\f/ea-6e, ver. 24, below.
6. . > V> ^ the price of- TI/X.T;
PL constr. of (^ >
^ (with aff. Acts v. 2),
noun fern, derived from the Greek word. PL (masc. form)
i'V) i def. ]V)V ^.
^ /,,
7. OlD5a-i|, iAe ^eW (aff. pleon.) rov dypov JD5o_.t | (in the next
^^ ^^* % *** ^ *i"
verse), noun masc. der. from the Gr. word. PL def. [Oi'CL-iJ,
S. Mark vi. 36,
S. MATTHEW XXVII. 716. 355
Yer. 7. ]J^K)>, of the potter rov Kepa/ie'ws Noun masc. def. A potter;
also, Earthenware, Gr. ocrrpa/ava, 2 Tim. ii,, 20. R. ;-K^, Ethpa.
j ,
TFas moulded in clay.
Chald. in3, Dan. ii. 41.
9 ..... -ipjCn,
Transl. Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by the
Prophet, who said, I took the thirty (pieces) of silver, (the price of
the Precious which they had agreed for,) from the children of
Israel, (10) and I gave them, <fec. The Sin. MS. reads eSw/ca.
12. . .. . .
yDO, Transl. And when the Chief Priests and Elders were accusing
Him, no word did lie return.
14 ..... |Jo, Transl. And He gave him no reply, not even by one word ;
and on this account he marvelled greatly*
15. v^^, at Gr. KO.TO. top-rrfv So also S. Mark xv. 6:
|;(^
. 17every feast
but J..A..SV3, S. Luke xxiii. 17.
"
OO1 rile, was wont
1" eto$a Aphel part. pass, (forming imperf. tense)
e t\ 7 7 7 +s*
of 5CLL Was ^/
j-L (not used), Pa. r ->-^,
accustomed. Ethpa. , |,
Accustomed himself. Aph. r j-^|, Was accustomed.^P&rt. pass.
pi. OOCTT
^^LLD, S. Luke ii. 42; Acts iii. 2.
16. . . . .
^__CD|, Transl. There was to them (they had) bound a notable
prisoner. Note the difference between the simple and def. form
of the participle.
n ii
p>-r->; notable tfiinjftav Def. of VL*,.* (Rom. XL 2; 1 Cor. ix. 26),
7 i
properly part. Peil of VJ,_,, Knew. Used as an adj. Known, well
~i> II . 7
known, notorious, celebrated. |Vj t
- P^Q.-j a certain, special, con-
venient day, Gr. ^/x,epas evKatpou, S. Mark vi. 21 ; ra/crTj ^epa,
Acts xii. 21. Fern. 1 Cor. ix. xv. &c. Def.
XXX10;
lL.^1, 27,
- P X I
^ Luke
]Aijj_, Acts xxi. 739. PI. masc. >, -, S.
.K ..IX
xi. 44, &c. :
coalescing with ^_JLK, 2 Cor. vi. 9. Def.
pLifU, Certain days,
Gr. 7//xepas nvas, Acts xvi. 12; ^povov Tivd, ch. xviii. 23; with
]], Unknown, 2 Cor. vi. 9; S. Jude ver. 6, Gr. ai'StW. PL fern.
t ..XX
def.
jAlxjpi,
Acts xvii. 4, 12 From this part, is derived
356 S. MATTHEW XXVII. 1620.
Ver. 16. ]ZoJLj,_, noun fern. def. Knowledge, with aff. pleon. Rom.
i.
19, Gr. TO yvwrrov.
Compare Heb. part. pass. J^*!*, known, Isa, liii. 3. PL
Deut. i.
13, 15.
D^TP,
18. jlOQ_Kj , *, for envy Sia <$>6ovov Noun masc. def. Envy, malice
raised by the knowledge of another's excellence. R. Jxidl>j,
Was zealous, in a good or bad sense; bewitched, Gal. iii. 1 --Fut.
:>OIIL*>J __ Part. :>om_K, 1 Cor. xiii. 4; Gal. iii. 1; Tit. ii. H.
PI. masc. .Voon T> Gal. iv. 17; v. 26 __Ethpa. ^fn ..7^
Was zealously affected. Fut. 2. pi.
^QlDjCdjoZZ, Gal. iv. 18.
1* i 7
19 ..... *!iAj f3, Transl. But when the governor was set down on his
judgment-seat, his wife sent unto him, and said unto him.
?l M Compare ch. viii. 29, above, and S. John ii. 4.
I
.... -
ti
fr>
;
Transl. For much have I suffered (see note, ch. xvi. 21 r
above) in my dream, &c.
x .7
20. nm .
e^j persuaded eTrcwrav Aphel pret. 3. pi. of -gQQgi .m<y>
x . ..
(not used) Ethpeel .cr> . <^/ /
\ Assented, was obedient to, like
I 5 X , -T
*CCU_2i_4Z.j, see note, S. John iii. 36 -- Fut. 2. sing,
.en .<^/ /
(for
-m . 1*11
f^ Acts xxiii. 21 __Part. pi. masc. . rn .
x .7
2 Tim. iii. 2 -- A ph. *CCL.>| (Acts xix. 26), Persuaded, besought,
x .7 i
exhorted __Imperat. -m .
<y>| with aff. 1 Tim. v. 1 __Part, .m . g^i^n
Acts vii. 26, &c. PL masc. m . g^Vn Acts xiii. 43; coalescing
with V y 7
ch. xx viii. 14, below, &c --Part. pass. CQ^lO, Per-
suaded of, versed, skilful in, Acts xxvi. 3; Rom. viii. 38; Hebr.
v. 13, &c. PL masc. . rn g^^n S. Luke xx. 6, &c. ; coalescing
7
with . V*-', S. Luke i.
1, &c.
i
K.B. This Aph. form is by some regarded as denom. from -"" ^ or
rfi i ^ (see below), or as formed immediately from the Gr. cTretcre.
^
Deriv. .00 \
<^, noun masc. Persuasion, obedience, -ra > ^ ]J), Gr.
*\\
dirci-
$*, Tit. i. 16. Def. ]mla, Col. ii.
2, &c.
S. MATTHEW XXVII. 2029. 357
Ver. 20. |/o i m . eV AVn noun fem. def. Obedience; with j] ,
Disobe-
dience, Eph. v. 6.
>^
noun fem. def. Persuasion, 1 Cor. ii. 4.
24 ..... iO}ibj, Transl. That nothing availed Gr. on ouSev cJ
"
1
[-CCJ, tumult 6opvj3o<; rapa^os, Acts xii. 18; Kpavytj, Eph. iv. 31.
Noun masc. def. A contention, clamour, strife of tongues. R.
*^ 7
"
.
)0> }* (not used). Aph. ^ij5|, Contended; pret. 3. pi.
x7
OO i?|, Acts xxiv. 9.
Heb. y*\, Strife, Gen. xiii. 7.
. 0. 7 7
jjj
. . m wVn / am innocent a^wos et/xt
Pael part. pass, (forming
X I 7
m ^. (not used), Pa. m
>
pres. tense) of (Q_K or . . - .. .. .
} Sanctified,
expiated,
^
was propitious to, pardoned. Compare Gr. ocrtow __
7 T 7 *
Fut. [D_KJ, 1. sing. (HLKJJ, Gr. TAews Hebr. viii. 12.
Deriv.
*. f 7
8, &c.
07
lo-o/xat,
f"
(.j-fT) KJ, adj. ^To^, Tit. i.
y -, ^T/mze ZTo^ Owe,
Acts ii. 27; xiii. 35.
|/n ^
rrv*.^ noun fem. def. Holiness, Eph. iv. 24.
P 'X
l__OQ*j, noun masc. def. A propitiator, expiation;, mercy-seat,
Rom. iii. 25 ; Hebr.. ix. 5, &c.
n 7
26 ..... ,_4|L_JO, Transl. And he scourged Jesus with whips^ and delivered
Him, to be crucified.
27. QjuJ-3, they gathered crvvyyayov The Vien. Ed., Tremellius, and
7
others, read QjulU, Peal.
28. w*O1Q_K ^|, they stripped Him Gr. e/cSJcrai'Tes avroV, e^e'Sixrav
OVTOV, ver. 31, below; S. Mark xv. 20. Aphel pret. 3. pi. with
.7 7 .7
aff. of -*--N ^, Sent away. Aph. >^_i_|, Made naked, despoiled.
x. .7
.m Vn\o a.
}
robe ^XayavSa Noun adopted from the Greek. A royal
vesture. Occurs only here and ver. 31, below.
!> T (S 7
(Z_i5a.ol5, of scarlet Gr. KOKKIVTJW, Xa^Trpav, S. Luke xxiii. 11.
Noun fem. def. Scarlet or purple. Scarlet wool, Hebr. ix. 19.
f .. 1 . Cl> 7
Pldl, A
'
29. (_*J1Q-L.5, of thorns duavOiSv PI. def. of bramble. Occurs
here only.
358 S. MATTHEW XXVIL 2939.
Ver. 29.. Compare Heb. HOT^, -4 species of eagle, Dent. xiv. 12. R.
not used, Was sharp.
jftt,
30. O"L2O|_2LO, in His face Gr. eis avrov.
33. ]o <y>AVn^ -O"l, which is translated Gr. os eori Xeyo/xevo?, p.e6ep-
fjL-rjvevofjievov,
S. Mark xv. 22 Ethpaal part. fern,
7 7 .-
of n_^, Pa.
1. 7 .
.o g*i Made easy, explained. Ethpa.
.o g^/
(
JFas explained,
7 7 i
interpreted. Part, .o g^AVn Hebiv
yii.
2.
Part. Peil of -^ \.
34". ^u^jo5, which (was) mingled /xe/Atyjuevov
(S. Luke xiii. 1), Mixed, mingled. Peil def. jj^ >
.\^>, Rev. xv. 2.
\
___Pael ^_LM- Ethpaal -^ <-L\, Was mingled, made partaker,
.7 7 .^
Aac? communion, intercourse urith. Pret. 1. pi. _^X*jZ.j, Hebr.
iii. 14 Fut. 4lLlAj, 2. pi. LL, 1 Cor. v. 9, 11 ^Part.
masc. 2 Thess. iii. 14.
pi. ^j-l^uLAkD,
Deriv. i \r> ...^ noun
masc. def. Communion, Gr. /cou/covto, 2 Cor.
( fc
vi. 14.
P P 7
]Z5jlQO, tci^ ^a?^ /xcra x^ s Noun fern.
7
def. Bitterness, gall.
Occurs here only in the N.T. R. 5jiO -^D, Was bitter. See note,
ch. xxvi. 75, above.
Heb. /"ni/b> Bile, gall, Job xvi. 13; and nT"li53> Bitterness,
T : T ;
Deut. xxxiL 32.
35; -. . .
^DO, Transl. And when they had crucified Him, they parted His
garments by lot.
N.B. The rest of this verse, Ivo. irXrjpuOfi .... K\ijpov, is absent in the
Vienna and other Eds. some insert it in the margin, or in
brackets. It is also wanting in the Sin. Vat. Alex, and many
other MSS., and several versions, including some copies of the
old Italic.
37 olocoo, Transl. And set up over His head the pretext for His
death, in the writing, &c.
I X
39. ',
> T^">
; wagging KIVOWTCS So S. Mark xv. 29 Aphel part. pi.
"
*% y
of )QJ fJ, Trembled, was agitated. Aph. pij), Moved from side
Part. > ^^"
to side, shook. .
S. MATTHEW XXVII. 3959. 339
Ver. 39. Heb. ^^, Was agitated; hence, Was a fugitive, fled, Gen. iv.
12, 14; Ps. xi. 1; Ivi. 9. Hiph. ^Ml, Caused to wander, Ps.
xxxvi. 12; Wagged the head, Jer. xviii. 16. Chald. *ftj,
Fled; pret. 3. sing. fern. Dan. iv. 11.
o 7
40. .... |*2>, Transl. Save Thyself, if Thou be the Son of God, and come
down from the cross. So also the Sin. and Alex. MSS.
7
41 ^Q^>, Transl. With the Scribes and Elders and Pharisees.
. i\ t\
42. .... |1_K>J), Transl. That we may see, and believe in Him.
43. ^_i_2.Z., trusting, i.e. He trusts, or trusted Gr. TrerroiOfv Part. Peil
of ^sZ, Trusted, hoped, had confidence in, with \^k of the object.
x x
PI. \
i
^x
^
;
S. Mark x. 24; S. Luke xviii. 9; coalescing
with ^JLj, Hebr. xiii. 18; 1 S. John v. 15 Ethpeel ^aZZf,
the same. Pret. 2. sing. A^ZZ]* Rom. ii. 19 Fut. 3. pi.
1 Tim. vi. 17.
^Vn^Ai
Deriv. (
1 x**ifv noun masc. def. Hope, trust, confidence, 2 Cor. i. 9,
15, &c.
Aj]l pZ, adv. Confidently, boldly, Phil. i. 25; Hebr. xiii. 6.
i a
44 Zd2Cn, Transl. Likewise (or, in the same manner) also those thieves
which were crucified with Him reviled Him.
"
51. p>'Z - ^ ( /
the veil, lit. the face of the door TO KoraTreTao-pM See
note, S. John xi. 44. So also in the parallel passages, S. Mark
xv. 38; S. Luke xxiii. 45; and Hebr. vi. 19; ix. 3; x. 20.
Transl. And immediately the veil, &c.
was rent I<TX^^ Ethpeel pret. 3. pi. fern,
(agreeing with
of }5, Tore. Ethpe. _. ;_/), Was torn.r-In the Vien.
and some other Eds. the Ribui is omitted as also in the parallel
passages; see last note.
7 7
53 Q^-SJO, Transl. And went forth, and after His resurrection went
into the holy city, and appeared unto (or, were seen by) many.
* *h P y
56. >rn i^n |,.^jj, one of whom (was) Gr. iv ats rjv.
OP 7 ^
00
A
7*
59. |T *--*"\ in a cloth (pAoj, of linen, see note, S. John xix. 40)
Gr. crivBovt Noun masc. def. A cloth, wrapper. So S. Luke
360 S. MATTHEW XXVII. 5964.
Ver. 59. xxiii. 53. R. Q_*j
^K>,
Bound up. Pa. ^_~>j, Enclosed,
surrounded, girded around, in order to strengthen. Part. pi.
.. . Avn Acts xxvii. 17. Cogn. *Q.*J *4--> Vetoed together.
.
1,0 i clean Gr. KaOapa Adj. Select, choice; then, Pure, clean.
"j^n
i
(oV^j the sincere milk, Gr. aSoAov yaXa, 1 S. Pet. ii. 2.
Occurs in the N.T. only in these places. R. ,
<"> i
;
Arab. Dis-
criminated.
Compare Heb. "fpj, pi. D^pJ, Marked with spots, of sheep
I T ). ;
and goats, Gen. xxx. 32, &c.
17 7
60. f_i_QJ5, M>7iicA (KJOS) Aertm out Gr. o IXaTo^rja-fv Part. Peil of }-Q3,
Dug, dug out, excavated. Def. |^i_QJ, S. Luke xxiii. 53.
Heb. *Hp3, Pierced, bored out the eyes, 1 Sam. xi. 2; Prov.
I-T
xxx. 17.
o\ tt-^-j tfie
y foiled Gr. irpoa-KvXicras Pael pret. 3. pi.
of
^^L_ik,
.. 1 7
Arab. Hastened, hurried. Pa. ^-t*-l (ch. xxviii. 2 ;
S. Mark
..77
v^f)
away __Part.
'
xv. 46; xvi. 3), Rolled, rolled \\ rt fern.
pass. /
. ^.Vn S. Mark xvi. 4; S. Luke xxiv. 2.
]}
" ^ >
In Heb. the root does not occur, but its deriv. ppjy> A
.
waggon, Gen. xlv. 19, &c. War-chariot, Ps. xlvi. 10.
Transl. And they rolled a great stone, (and) laid (it) against the door
of the sepulchre, and departed.
" 7
i
61 ..... fcjOCJI A_|, Transl. And there were there Mary Magdalene, and the
other Mary, who were sitting, &c.
.OP 7
63. (
1 i
SQV), the deceiver o TrXai/os Noun masc. def. A seducer, im-
postor. PI. def. ]i .
vfcy*, 2 Cor. vi. 8, &c. Formed from Aph.
part, of p^, Erred; see note, S. John vii. 12. Whence also is
derived
.. *. f 7
JZ.O 1 i
SQ!o, noun fern. def. Error, 1 S. John iv. 6.
I 7
64. watch Gr. do-<^aAto-^^vai
^.JOlJliD, watching, (that) they watch, to
Ethpeel part, of 5(711, see note, ch. vii. 15, above. Ethpe. Was
cautious of, on guard against, with
v
& of the object; kept watch
S. MATTHEW XXVII. 6466. XXVIII. 19. 3G1
Ver. 64. over, guarded, followed by }. Part, for infin., or Lat. itt with
subjunctive.
65. ]po j\m o guards, a watch Gr. /covo-TwStW PI. def. of "j.
in j\rr\
o
noun masc. derived from Lat. quccstionarius, as the Gr. word is
from Custodia. Occurs in the next verse, and ch. xxviii. 11, 12.
.... Q.^1 ,
Transl. Go, keep guard as ye know (how). The original is
literally rendered.
66 __> ^QJCTI, Transl. So they went, and guarded the sepulchre, and
sealed the stone, together with the guards.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
* 7
i
1 f
*^n ;*"\ Transl. In the evening of the Sabbath, when the first (day)
7 a
of the week was dawning. For C7T-|L-J, see note, S. John xix. 31.
Some, however, regard it as a substantive, Light, morning;
Which (was) the morning of tJte
Transl. first &c.
. t . 7.
3. (
.1 .\/ ,
the snow^uav Noun masc. def. occurring also S. Markix. 3;
Rev. i. 14.
Heb. J|SB?, Snow, Ps. cxlvii. 16. Chald. Dan. vii. 9.
ftfy
..7V
The Heb, $ is in Aram, softened into Z.
7. " ^*"i .. 3 quickly ra^y Adverb; see note, S. John xi. 29.
P "*> i
7 I
8. _oii'O, and they ran KO! .... eSpa/xov So the Vienna and some
other Editions. Schaaf reads _j_^O1jO, and remarks, Viennensis
Editio videtur _i insertum habere.
r
9.
M^L_2, met aTrtjvrrjcrev Yerb Peal pret. 3. sing. Met, fell in with,
S. Mark v. 2; S. Luke viii. 27; ix. 37. With ^ of the object.
Pret. 3. fern. Acts xvi. 16 Fut. ^ " Parfc
Ai^2), (i
-
,
S. Mark xiv. 13; S. Luke xxii. 10.
Heb. VJ]), Lighted upon a place, Gen. xxviii. 11; Met a
T
person, ch. xxxii. 2; with ^ of the object.
N.B. The clause, ws Se, . . .
O.VTOV, is wanting in the Sin. and Vat.
MSS.
w. c. 46
362 S. MATTHEW XXVIII. 1220.
Ver. 12. 5 0^1 P, not little, i.e. a considerable sum Gr. IKO.VO.
13 ..... O^-lj Transl. Came and stole Him in the night while we were
7
sleeping.
X 7
14 ..... V Q-I\Q ;
Transl. And will make you without care.
15 ..... ^QJOl, Transl. And they, when they had taken the money, did as
they had taught them; and this saying went forth, &c.
16. ;
ra \ j
the eleven 01 ei/Sexa Card. num. masc.
Heb. ^gW "jntf , Gen. xxxii. 23.
,
had appointed eTa^aro Pael pret. 3. sing, of ^O, Defined, de-
termined, fixed iipon. Pa. Caused, ordered to assemble. Occurs
here only in the N.T.
Deriv. ]AO, noun masc. def. A place of meeting, a port, Acts xx. 13.
Cogn. Heb. *TV*> Fixed, appointed a time, 2. Sam. xx. 5;
a place, Jer. xlvii. 7;
a chastisement, or rod, Mic. vi. 9.
18. ^02^ ..... IJLIU'JO, and as Father hath sent Me, even so send I My
you. This passage seems to have been interpolated from S. John
xx. 21, as an appropriate introduction to the words which follow.
7
19. ft.Vnx/ make disciples of- p.a.6r)Teuo-a.Tc Imperat. pi. of the quadri-
^ 7
lit. Pael verb ,^f> \/. f Made disciples, instructed. Denom. from
f.
&V) A . disciple. Pret. 3. pi.
O^L^L, Acts xiv. 20 __Part.
pass.
V>VAVf> Acts ;
xviii. 25. E,. rLoli, not found in Syriac.
i
Heb. *7u7, Learned, Deut. v. 1. Pi. *7^7, Taught, Ps.
- T ...
xxv. 4. ,
20..... CL2i_^\O, Transl. And teach them to observe (keep) all that which I
i*
have commanded you.
^ N u^ .
^) A >')
Finished is the Holy Gospel, the Preaching
of Matthew,
which he preached in Hebrew in the land
of Palestine.
THE GOSPEL ACCOKDING TO
S. MARK.
. V
^n ^i
The Holy Gospel, the Preaching of Mark
the Evangelist.
In the Title,
.007 7
(
vomV) the Evangelist. Noun masc. def. R. ;*"im, Thought, supposed.
7 7
Pa. ;*^<y> y Announced, preached. See also Acts xxi. 8; 2 Tim.
iv. 5. PL def. ll~amip, Eph. iv. 11.
CHAPTER I.
Yer. 1.
\2 U 1n
l?, of the Gospel TOV euayycXtou Noun adopted from
the Greek. See also Rom. i.
I, 9, &c. and the Titles, &c. to the
Gospels.
7 .7
2 2_AD5 ^- I, Transl. As it is written in Isaiah the Prophet, Behold,
I send My messenger before Thy face, which shall prepare Thy
way. The Sin. and Yat. MSS. read ev TO> 'Ho-afa rc3 7rpo<f>-tjry,
and
omit ZfiTrpoaOev crov.
Some Editions of the Syriac, viz. Tremellius, Reg. and Hutter,
read "Malachi" for "Isaiah" (Schaaf).
5. 3QD, the land 77 \u>pa Noun fern, derived from the Gr. word. Some
*>
Editions read 5O3 Occurs here only.
S. MARK I. 520.
Ver. 5 ..... ^nrn\nn^ Transl. And all the sons (people) of Jerusalem, and
he baptized them, &c.
.0 T> .07
6. ]A^)^L, a girdle Gr.
/
u>vr]v Def. of ^;-i, noun fern. A thong,
p 7 T . ^ 7
cincture. |Ao^, some Eds., Acts xxi. in 11. PI. def. ^Qp>
ver. 7, below; S. John i. 27, where see note.
Transl. And was girded with a girdle of skin on his loins; and his
food was, &c.
0.7
V^ Luke iii.
p , T> 7
some Luke
7.
^ .. >
(so also S. 16. v A^j_K, in Eds., S. i.
49;
xxiv. 19), mightier, __JLSJD, than I to-^rporepos pov Adj.
. p 7
Strong, powerful. Def. pA_^j*.*j, 1 Tim. vi. 15, &c. Fern.
]1L\ i L, 1 Cor. i, 25. Def. iLJ^N i L, Hebr. v. 7, &c. PL
masc. ^A\ '.' w. 2 Cor. xiii. 9; 1 S. Johnii. 14. Def. ]VA\V ^>
^
Rom. xv. 1, &c. The pointing in all these forms varies as above.
R. ^Qjo, Pa. n_i_>f Strengthened. ,
10. Q^jAcD], were opened Gr. cr^i^o/aevovs Ethpeelpret. 3. pi. of *OfSD,
Cut, tore, rent asunder. Ethpe. lOjACD"), Was torn, torn open.
11.
^iS,
in Thee Gr. eV w The Sin. and Vat. MSS.. read lv aoi
.0.0.. 7 7
_ _
.07
13. |i.Q_i_^ !>dl, m<A <7ie wi7c? beasts /tera TWV Qt]p'nav PL def. of p >
,
.o. --
7
jlw animal, beast, wild beast. Def. JZ.Q__K>, Hebr.- xii. 20.
Noun fern., but often in the Book of Revelation treated as masc.
. o 1\ ,7 7
Constr. (
i Zn.._.. lit. Beast of tooth, savage beast, Rev. vi, 8;
;
. C
used as fern. ch. xi. 7; but masc. ch. xiir, 1, &c. R. (-', Lived.
Heb. ,1*11, Beast, Gen. i. 24; xxxvii. 20, 33. Chald. KVHr
Dan, rv. 13 j or HVPf, ch. vii. 5, 7. Constr. fiVfl, ch, ii. 38.
Def. KHVn, ch. iv. 11. PL fVPl,
ch, vii. 3. Def. NnVlT, ch,
T ;
., I
T .. TT
vii. 7.
7
19 ..... r^O, Transl. And when He had proceeded a little eKa#ev is want-
ing in the Vat. MS.
)|O, and them also (fie saw) Gr. /cat aurovs. _^ marks the
accusative.
20. , . . .
(t^O, Transl. And He called them; and immediately they left their
father Zebedee with the hired servants, &c.
S, MARK I. 2125. 365
"Ver. 21 ..... ,20, Transl. And when they entered into Capernaum,
straightway He taught on the Sabbaths in their synagogues Sin.
MS. eStSa^ev ets TTJV avvaywytjv.
7 x x 7
?
22. OOOT ^(Jl^DL, they were astonished e^cTrX^'o-crovTo Part. Peil pi.
forming imperf. tense of OlloZ (ch. xv. 44; Acts- viii. 13, Vienna
7 0.
Ed. Some others read (JlloZ, part.) Wondered, was amazed. Pret.
3. pi. OOlioZ, ch. xii. 17; S. Luke ii. 48; viii. 56; Acts x. 45:
Fern. JioiSoZ, ch. xvi. 5, below __Fut. Olk)Aj, 2. pi. ^OOlioZZ,
Acts xiii. 41 __ Part. Peil CfUioX Gal. iv. 20. Fern. def.
-v '
^?
-*..'"
(Z.O1 > V)Z., used as an adj. Rev. xv. 1. PI. masc.- def. (oil V)Z.,
.. * 7.
as an adj. ver. 3. PI. fern.
^La^DL, S. Luke xxiv. 4. Def.
"jZoiVSoZ, as a noun, S. Luke xiii. 17.
Heb. n/bJ-l> Wondered, Ps. xlviii. 6. Compare Gr. Oav^d^w.
r . . .
fJO, Transl. And not as their scribes. Compare S. Matt. vii. 29.
23. n^j unclean Gr. aKaOdprw Def., see also 2 Cor. vi. 17, of
(Acts x. 14, 28; xi. 8; Rom. xiv. 14), adj. Defiled, impure, abomi-
nable. Fern. def. ]Z]Sn^, which is the reading of the Vien. and
most of the Eds. in the text: Par. and Lond. Polygl. (AV> ^
Schaaf, Ed. 1717, 1'A
& PI masc.
^ ito^,
i
1 Cor, vii. 14.
PI. fern. def. |1]&1, Rom. i. 24; Rev. xvi. 13 __R. ]CL&, Pa.
fcoi, Defiled. Ethpa. Iki^Zf, Was defiled. Part. pi.
^1^4 Ak),
Hebr. ix. 13. Whence also "jZoIlD^, noun fern. def. Pollution,
-r. p. 7 7
uncleanness, Acts xv. 20, &c. PI. def. |Z.OpiQ4, Rev. xvii. 4.
Heb. J^/^JO Unclean, Lev. v, 2 ; in a moral sense, Job xiv. 4.
24 ..... r^0|O> Transl. And said, What have we to do with Thee, &c.. -"Ea
is wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
P *. -X
25.
^iSoaa 5cmflD, shut thy mouth, i.e. hold thy peace Gr. (ftLfiwOrjTi.
So
7 y
S. Luke iv. 35. Imperat. of {.n.pp (cogn. ^.^CD), Shut--Fut.
JonCQJ, 2. pi. ^O^nCoZ, in a similar phrase, 1 S. Pet. ii. 15 --
Ethpecl {^AlDf, Was shut. Fut. ^oAmJ, Rom. iii. 19 Paei
366 S. MARK I. 2545.
77
Ver. 25. ^liD, pret. 3. pi. Oj^CD, they stopped their ears, Acts vii. 57;
mouths of lions, Hebr. xi. 33 __Inf. O;nmV)*V, Tit. i. 11.
* 7
Deriv. (i^PQ; noun fern. A shield, Eph. vi. 16. The Vienna and
several others read ]j^EO, Hope.
Heb. "OD, Niph. Gen. viii. 2; Ps. Ixiii. 12. Pi. Delivered
over, Isa, xix. 4. Cogn. "JJlDj Shut, Gen. xix. 6, 10. Chald.
T
DID, Dan. vi 23.
26. OlZ,_ ,
threw him down Gr. (nrapda.v avrov Pret. 3. sing. fern, with
aff. of],-*, see note, S. John viii. 7.
The Gr. word expresses only a convulsion, without injury
to the body;, compare S.. Luke iv. 35.
7 7
29 ..... n o<^ in Transl. And tlieywent out of the synagogue r and came to
the house, &c.
7 * > .
30 ..... O^OJO, Transl. And they told Him of her.
t> 7 o 7 T*
32. }
V> . -v-vV)-'i .
lit. at the settings of the sun Gr. ore ISv o 17X105
. c f 7
SWOVTOS TOV -ijXiov, S. Luke iv. 40 PI. constr. of (^ vVn noun
masc. def. R. !2;-ii, Set, as the sun.
1- 7
35 ..... i"Oi-O} Transl. He rose very early, and went into a desert, &c. The
words Kal aTrrjXdev are wanting in the Vat. MS.
7 * *
v
36. O"L^ OOQ1 ^*~>
x sought Him Gr. /careStco^av avrov.
, 7
38 ..... QHAC7I, Transl. Go ye (Gr. ayw/xcv) into the towns and into the
71
cities that are near.
i y
39 ..... l^lilDO, Transl. And He preached in all their synagogues in all
Galilee.
..7 7
40 ..... N
\UO, Transl. And fell at His feet, and besought Him, and said
unto Him, &c.
. t
42 ..... OldO, Transl. And immediately his leprosy departed from him,
<fec. The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit CITTOVTOS O.VTOV.
" 7
1
44 ..... |Q~K-, Transl. Shew thyself to the priests, and offer the gift for thy
cleansing, as Moses commanded, &c. See note, S. Matt. viii. 4.
45. ^o5Q_K p2.j^, in a desert place Gr. /
e/>^/xois TOTTCHS.
S. MARK II. 121. 3G7
CHAPTER II.
4
Ver. 1. "JA^M .
^\ after (some) days Gr. Si' i^iepwv See note, S. John
ii. 19.
_____
ySO, Transl.
And when they heard that He was in the house, (2)
many were gathered together, insomuch that it could not contain
them, not even before the door.
4. ('
\ // ,
the tiling Noun masc. def. A covering, roof. p * \
{/_ v >
from the tiling, Gr. Sia TWV /cepa/uov, S. Luke v. 19. R. w^
*.
Aph. ^], Overshadowed, covered.
7
, they let down (aff. pleon.) xaXua-i Pret. 3. pi. of
U- ,
Acts x. 11; xi. 5.
> . *
Transl. They ascended (^OOlA pleon.) to the roof, and removed the
tiling of the place where Jesus was, and let down &c.
17 ..... AjZ] ]J, Transl. I came not to call the righteous, but the sinners.
The words eis ^ravoiav are wanting in the Sin. Vat. and Alex.
MSS. See also note, S. Matt, ix. 13. They appear in S. Luke
v. 32, and are there rendered in the Syr. by l/oo A\
19 ..... P"\ Transl. Can the children of the bride-chamber, while the
bridegroom is with them, fast? Nay. The last word represents
the whole of the following clause oarov .... vi/oreueiv.
. f 7 7
20. (10Q_ OCTLO, in that day Gr. ev t/cet'rais rats ^'ftepat?. The Sin. Vat.
." f .. 7 * t>
and Alex. MSS. read ev eKetV?/ 777 ij^po-. jALDCLj ^QJtTLO,
S. Luke v. 35.
* *
iV /
.21. ^p-, sewing, seweth Gr. emppdtrTei Part, of *CL_K *^K, Sewed.
Followed by ^\1 .
Deriv. l^a^a, A seam; also, An abortion, 1 Cor. xv. 8.
Chald. tD!)n, Aph. tOPltf, Repaired a wall, Ezr. iv. 12.
Transl. No man putteth a new piece, and seweth (it)
on an old garment.
OlAi \V>, its filing up TO TrX^p(ap.a avrov ]Aj_I^L0, noun fern. def.
1 *
,.
Form of part. Peil from jlSo, Filled.
Transl. Lest (jjj) its new insertion should take away from the old.
368 S. MARK II. 2127. III. 2-5.
Ver. 21. \OfQ, the rent o-x'V/xa Def. of *OrD, noun masc. v
* *
1
fissure, schism. PI. def. ^Q,_CO, Gr. cupecreis, Gal. v. 20. R.
22 ..... ]J>, Transl. Lest the wine burst the bottles, and the bottles perish,
a
and the wine be spilled; but they put new wine into new bottles.
. 7
23 ..... JOOIO, Transl. And it came to pass (lit.
it
was) that as Jesus went
on the sabbath day through the corn-fields, His disciples walked and
plucked the ears (of corn).
i
24 ..... ->1~^; Transl. See what they do on the sabbath day something
that is not lawful. Some would regard |.iVr> as for ]jJLoX, why
do they, &c.
T 7
25. *UAD
**
j ,
he had need xpeiav ea-^e Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of (*> * m ,
Needed. Ethpe. the same. Fut. - oiAmi 2. pi. ^aOjAcoZ'
1 Thess. iv. 12. L pi. ch. L 8.
i v7
26 ..... (SCLKK_^O, Transl. And did eat the shewbread of the Lord.
. 7 ^ \ "^ K ^
27. A_^Z.|, 7/?as wac?e Gr. eyeVero Ethpeel pret. 3. sing. fern, of |^O,
Created. Ethpe. .-.f^Z] (S. Luke xi. 50; 1 Cor. xi. 9, &c.), Was
created. Pret. 3. pi. CLt-^L], Col. i. 16; Rev. iv*. 11. 1. pi.
, Eph. ii. 10.
CHAPTER III.
2 ^1),
Transl. That, if He should heal him on the Sabbath day, they
might accuse Him.
-5. |AlCLK>_O, with anger /ACT' opyrjs Noun fern. Wrath, indignation;
7
also, Poison, Rom. iii. 13. R. J>oSDj^ ^O_K, Was hot. Compare
"jlvo, Spoil, from ]\Z3 \3.
Heb. j"J]bri> Anger, Gen. xxvii. 44: Poison, Deut. xxxii.
24, 33; Ps. Iviii. 5; cxl. 4. Chald. tffcHi tffcn, Fury, Dan. iiL
13, 19.
S. MARK III. 5-17. 309
Ver. 5. N.B. The words vyn;s ws tj a\\r) are here wanting in the Sin.
Vat. and Alex. MSS. In S. Matt. xii. 13; S. Luke vi. 10, they
. 0. V .7
are rendered rn/.o ... ._, J
.
*. 77
9 ^QO;_QJj, Transl. That they should bring to Him a ship.
-iO"Li_3O
^
*"i K3, they should throng Him OXifiuxTiv avrov Fut. 3. pi.
7 -X
with aff. of Pressed, oppressed, crowded. Fnt. . no v. i
^>-^,
"?* p x p
Part, Oj^ >
S. Luke viii. 42; xvi. 16. PI. masc. _-t^d^t,
S. Mark v. 24, 31; S. Luke viii. 45.
* .i\ I 7
10 (|V t.EP, Transl. ^or He healed many; insomuch tliat they pressed
upon Him (lit. fell upon, Gr. 7ri7riVreiv) /or to touch Him.
C. .. 7 - 7
^
1 1. |Z.Q_KKLD, plagues /xdcrrtyas PI. def. of |Q_K^Lo, noun fern. A scourge,
V? x 7 '
stroke, wound. Def. |Z.Q_K^D, Rev. xi. 6, &c. : with aff. S. Mark
v. 29, 34. PI. ^QjlSD, def. with aff. S. Luke x. 34, R. \LD,
Struck.
Transl. And those who had plagues of unclean spirits, when they saw
Him, &c.
" x 7
^
1G. fcn t
iV>,
i V).
1777
He Lit.
or OlLQ* verb
named
,
the name
Pael, denom. from !>Qj
surnamed
w
Gr. eTre^Ke ovo/ta
,
A name. Pret.
3. pi. r> .^1 Acts xiv. 11 Fut. ]^ y with aff. S. Luke i. 62.
1 7. .1> 7 7 .*
Ethpaal . . V)A (
and OlSoA^I, Was named, Acts i.
23; Hebr.
v. 10 Fut. 3. sing. fern. cnk^Z", Eph. v. 3 Inf. abs.
), same verse Part. OTloA i
V>, Eph. i. 21: Fern.
,
1 Cor. v. 1; Eph. iii. 15.
17 .-v-) ov .
n^ Transl. And to James the son of Zebedee . ... to them
He gave (placed) the name, &c.
*
e
..7
' .
^ - ' i
*", i/ie sons of thunder Gr. Boavepye's The Vienna, Ed.
Reg. and Trostius, here read _*__.>) - > * *^
;
others - . .i ..so
~-ii'j noun masc. Thunder, tumult. R. -*-HI', Raged, was
tumultuous.
Compare Heb. ^JH, Combined in crowds, Ps. ii. 1: whence
T
fc^JH and n^"jl*1> -^ crowd, multitude, Ps. Iv. 15; Ixiv. 3.
v v T :
w. c. 47
370 S. MARK III. 2131. IV. 111.
Ver. 21. -^ ^ i OTJOO1 So, Lit. He has departed from His reason He
X . i> 7
is beside Himself Gr. e^cor?/ <OCn, def. pool (Rev. xiii. 18;
xvii. 9), noun masc. Mind, intellect, reason. Whence the Pael
verb ^OCJI,
Was possessed of sound reason, sober, vigilant. Part.
I 7
pl. Gr. 1 Thess. v. 6.
^.jJOCniO, vTj(j><j>p.ev,
Compare Heb. ttfrfc, Power, strength, Ps. Ixxviii. 51; cv. 36;
Gen. xlix. 3.
_
A_|, is in Him Gr. l^ci.
>w i is ^.is erec? Gr. a'AAa reXos ex".
y Transl. That all the sins, and blasphemies wherewith the
sons of men shall blaspheme, shall be forgiven unto them.
7 7
31 ..... 05,-D, Transl. And sent, that they might call Him to them.
CHAPTER IV.
* * 7 T 7
1. ^Aj XCQJj j^_|, so that He entered (ascended) and sat Gr.
avrov efJiftavra. . . .
KaO-rjuOai See Cowper's Gr. 211 (5. a).
(OCTI JsO|lD, was standing Gr. yv.
*
.7" 7 4
5. ~^O, it sprung up e^aveVetXc (ooQ_, S. Matt. xiii. 5) Verb pret.
3. sing, occurring here only in the N.T.
7
^
6. pCUj, it was scorched eKav/j-aTtuOr] (!>CLKJ, S. Matt. xiii. 6, where see
note) Verb pret. 3. sing. Was dried up, faded, withered away __
P
Part. ]kllj, S. James i. 11; IS. Pet. i.
24; v. 4 : Fern. ] .V)L,
1 S. Pet. i. 4.
7
8 ..... .o
v."
\mn Transl. And sprang up, and increased, and yielded fruit,
some thirty, &c.
7 7
7
10. CJlZ.;
1
m S?Z. 1
J>Oi, with His twelve Gr. <rvv rots 8w8e/ca So S. John
vi. 67, and elsewhere in S. Mark and S. Luke.
11. lOOl, Lit Sem^r, ieiw^ c?ewe Gr. yiVerat So LjOOl, fern. ver.
below.
S. MARK IV. 1229. 371
7
Ver. 12 ..... ,2), Transl. That when they see, tliey may see and not see;
and that when they hear, they 'may hear and not understand.
14 ..... po5l, Transl. The sower that sowed, sowed the Word. (15) And
.
fc
'those that (are) by the way, are those in whom the Word was sown,
and when they have heard . . . . in their heart.
N.B. Here, as in ver. 16, 18, 20, the Syr. translator disregards the
expression /cat OVTOI elatv, peculiar to S. Mark, and follows the
simpler form of S. Matt, and S. Luke.
" * T
i \
19. the lusts at e7ri0u/>u'ai PI. fern. def. of
fA-yib__.i9, ^t.j^.5, properly
part. Peil of ^v-ii' MI'J Desired, lusted after, but used as a noun,
A thing desired, a lust, desire. Fern. def. 1^ u '
ti*
Trans! . And the rest of the other lusts.
\i\2) (Jj, of no fruit, unfruitful Gr. a/cap7ros.
21. }Z.j, coming, cometh, is brought Gr. l^erat.
X
1 'i*
27.
^O p should grow up
, fjirjKvvrjTai Fut. 3. sing, of
y$ j ,
Became long,
prolonged __Fut. 3. pi. ^01)5^, Eph. vi. 3.
" 7
1 i
Deriv. tD5o|, noun masc. Length, Eph. iii. 18; Rev. xxi. 16.
Heb.
"-ptf,
Was long, of time, Gen. xxvi. 8. Deriv.
*!J*1K,
Ps. xxi. 5; xxiii. 6. Chald. deriv. n51^> Continuance, Dan.
iv. 24.
28 ..... p>5
i *
o7 Transl. For the earth bringeth forth fruit. The force of
j ,
avro/xcrn? is lost and yet the word, from its position in the
sentence, could hardly have been absent.
29. _lL, has ripened, become ripe Gr. Trapaow, sc. eavrov, yields itself to
the gatherer Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Was fat, mature. Occurs
here only in the N.T.
Deriv. ]^ .Vnl adj. Fat. PI. fern. def. ]A
. i '.'(nl O r ]V. i Vv>
Rev. xviii. 14.
,
noun masc. def. Fatness. With aff. pleon. Rom.
xi. 17.
Heb. Was fat, Deut. xxxir. 15. Deriv. Fat, Isa.
jfi^, Jpgf,
xxx. 23; Deut. xlix. 20.
S. MARK IV. 2939.
Ver. 29. ]1 ,. V> ;
the sickle TO SpeVavoj/ Noun fern, occmrriiig here only
in the Gospels. .
Heb. 7J|fc, A sickle, Jer. 1. 16; Joel iv. 13. R. Di Arab -
T ~
Cut, bored through. So the Gr. word, from SpeVo), to cut, pluck off.
Transl. Immediately cometh the sickle.
32. ">/.- ... 5, for 4_j_LH*Z, (are a&fe) to lodge Gr. KaracrKijvovv Fut.
3. sing. fern, of _1L, Dwelt, lodged. Occurs here only in the N.T.
7
\
Deriv. (
i n ^ Vn noun masc. def. A dwelling-place, tabernacle, Acts
vii. 44, 45; Hebr. viii. 2, &c. PI. def. |Iil_k5, Heb. xi. 9.
Heb. Dwelt, Gen. ix. 27, &c.; Ps. xxxvii 3, 29. Der.
pgf,
|3fc?/b> Dwelling-place, Ps. xlvi. 5; Ixxxiv. 2 __Chald.
Dan. iv. 18. Pa. Jfiwfe to dwell, Ezr. vi. 12. Der.
pJ,
Ezr. vii. 15.
33 ..... ]lAVno )
Transl. In parables, such as these, used Jesus to speak
n
with them, parables, such as they were able to hear.
V T>
^7
35. >>
j^LU, let us pass over SteA^cD/iev Pronoun dat. pleonastic. See
Cowper's Gr. 198 (6).
.,'..'' 7
36 ..... p > cMmn Transl. And other ships were with them.
37. |IS\S, a storm AatXcu^ Noun fern. def. A tempest, whirlwind.
PL def. ]1<V^
Compare Heb. 7;T?;|, A whirlwind, Ps. Ixxvii. 19. R. 773
(cogn. 7/y), fiolled.
Transl. And there arose (lit. was) a great storm and wind.
* c 17
.... I*"! ;
on Transl. ^Iwc^ if was wear to be filled.
38. (j^CQ.,0, the pillow TO Trpoo-Ke^aXaiov Noun fern. def. occurring here
only in the N.T. Compare IrCD*], S. John xx, 12.
7.. 11
... .
O/.JO, Transl. And they came, and aroused Him, and said unto
Him, &c.
39. Ajj r-*-1) Lit. be thou silenced be still 7re<t/xu>cro Part. Peil of
Restrained, silenced. Occurs here only in the N.T. Cogn.
i_yjl,
7^ 7
, r D, see note, ch. i. 25, above.
S, MARK IV. 3941. V. 14. 373
P 7 .
Ver. 39. ^KQJ, a calm yaXyvr) Def. of >jQJ, noun masc. Tranquillity,
o
quiet. Occurs here only in the N.T. R. ooQJ o*J, Rested, was
still.
Heb. )T|3, Rest, Esth. ix. 16, 17, 18.
. t, 7
41 n \ ^n Transl. And they feared (with) a great fear; and said
one to another,. What manner of man is this, whom the winds and
the sea obey?
CHAPTER V.
1. | |O, and He came Gr. KU yXdov The Cod. Ephrem. and Reg. read
ri\.Bf.v.
2 ..... ^i_Mu_2, Transl. There met Him out of the tombs. The word erflews
is wanting in the Vat. MS.
"
3. |A \ . ^i with chains aXwecrtv PI. def. of 1
1 or jl__ ,
noun fern. A chain. Def. |A\ . or (A\ Acts xxviii.
"
20; Rev. xx. 1. PI. or ^ - Acts xii. 6; xxi. 33.
^^ v r
Heb. n*n^"l^j pi- Chains, chain-work, Exod. xxviii. 14;
T: :
xxxix. 15; 1 Kings vii. 17. -R. T"!^ (Pi. redupl.), Twined,
twisted. In the Syr. word, *"|
is softened into _ik, and the middle
rad. dropped; compare "jA-lQ-Hu^i, Golgotha,
and ., pi.
|L^u_
def. U-t*---ii5 Wheels, S. James iii. 6, from ^w., 7/j|, Rolled.
Also V^-*> ^\\' ^ cym^)a ^ 1 ^ or x ^- -
1' from \&, 77^,
Resounded.
Transl. And with chains no man could bind him.
4. > ^ASo] ^3, Lit. all (times) wJien i.e. as often as, wltenever.
with fetters Gr. TreSais PI. def. of pjO-^dTD, noun masc.
A chain, fetter. R. i-a^CO (cogn. Heb. CflD arid DH^)> Bound,
obstructed. Occurs here only in the N.T.
374 S. MARK V. 412.
p y * IN
Ver. 4. fool (0|ALD, Ae had been bound Gr. SeSr0cu Etbpeel part,
(forming imperf. or pluperf. tense) of ^To] ,
Bound. Ethpe. ^0]^],
Was bound. Fut. iolZj, 1. sing. i^clZf, Acts xxi. 13.
. t> i* 7 *
-'"if" e^Vn he broke in pieces Gr. o-WTTpi<0ai (Siapp^o-crcov, S.
JoOl
Luke viii. 29) Pael part, forming imperf. tense of .orr>c\ Cut
1* 7
Pa. .ri rr>g^ Tore asunder.
off- }
1, I,' . 7
TI ^ ~>Vo\ <
to tame him avrw Sctjuacrcu Inf. with aff. of - *^' n ,
Oi T
Subdued, subjected Fut. ._OT"n, with aff.
pleon. S. James
iii 8 Part. -
*^^; 1 Cor. ix. 27. PI. masc. . on coa-
lescing with ., 2 Cor. x. 4.
i
Heb. gf'13, Subdued, Gen. i. 28.
Transl. Because as often as he had been bound with fetters and chains,
lie Juid broken the chains, and torn asunder the fetters, and no
man was able to tame him.
o y
V> dashing / \
-^ ^
7
5. .<=^\ Gr. /caraKOTrruv Pael part, of vLA, Pa. \T
o ;
o o ,
Struck, bruised, wounded. Pret. 3. pi. with aff. ch. xii. 4; S.
Luke xx. 1 2 ',
Gr. eK<aAcuco!Tai/, T/Dau/AaTuravTes.
Transl. He was in the tombs and in the mountains (so the Sin. Vat.
and Alex. MSS.), and kept crying and dashing himself against the
rocks.
~ C 7 _ f
77
7. |LQjjlO r the Most High Gr. TOV V^/CCTTOV Def. of !>Qj^D (Hebr. vii.
*
26), Pael part. pass, of iOOJ Jso5, Pa. isOjj, fiaised, exalted.
Used as a noun, The exalted One.
Pa. redupl. (Palpel) JsOfiDJ, the same; with aff. Phil. ii. 9 Fut.
:>oOiJ, with aff. S. James iv. 10 Ethpalpal ^OJD$2]* Was
7 7 7.
exalted, magnified. Part. i>O^D5ALD, Acts xix. 17.
Heb. Pi. Q^l, Lifted up, Ps. xviii. 49. Chald. Pa. part.
Dan. iv. 34. Ithpa. DJpiTJVT, pret. 2. sing. ch. v. 23.
9. _LQ-, our name Gr. ovo/xa /not.
P ^ . P
11. j?Q-fa ^-Q-^, nigh unto the mountain Gr. Trpos TO. oprj The Sin. Vat.
and Alex. MSS. read ?rpos TU> opet.
.* X w 1>
12. |>^ v^ 1 '
those devils Gr. -rravrts ol
S. MARK V. 1319. 375
Ver. 13. ^OTL^k CQ3|O, and He gave them leave /cai
eTrerpc^ev avrots.
The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit ev'#eo>s o 'Irjo-ou?.
Q_HiO, and they entered Gr. f.l<rrjX0ov So the Vienna Ed. and some
others: the Par. and Lond. Polygl. read - .'Vvn <
fern.
.... A^O"I JO, Transl. And that herd ran to the precipice, and fell into
the sea. Compare S. Matt. viii. 32, and see note there.
N.B. Schaaf adds here
" x ^
^7 ? 7
7
"i
r^* >"' aoout two thousand, but
\
the clause is wanting in the Vienna Ed. and others.
7 7 . .7 . I
n o i
->/], they (sc. |;L1_KJ, masc.) were choked lirviyovTO (aTrejrviyrj,
S. Luke viii. 33) Ethpaal pret. 3. pi. of _Q_l_*j, Suffocated.
Ethpa.
- 01 /J]* Was choked. Part. . o ^ Ap^ pi.
i .01 l./\&
7
S. Luke viii. 14; coalescing with ^,l.Kt,
2 Cor. iv. 8.
>
14 ^QJOIO, Transl. And they that were feeding them fled. So the Sin.
Vat. Codex Bezse, Ephremi, and others.
7 7
15. ..^""ii Vo restored
y
to reason, in his right mind Gr. o-co^povowra. So
S. Luke viii. 35 Pael part. pass, of -^i (Hebr. xi. 16. Gr.
l-rraurxviteTai), Was modest, ashamed, in a good sense; quiet in be-
haviour Pael ^HJ, Made bashful, modest, taught to be modest.
Part. .g^iV>, pi. fern. Tit. ii. 4 Ethpaal ^lOJZf,
^gA^Vn
7 *<*
Was sober. Imperat. pi. CL2HUZ.J, 1 S. Pet. iv. 7.
n
Deriv. .g^i Tim. iii. 2; Tit. i.
Chaste, temperate Fern,
laaj, 1 Tim.
(1
ii. 9; Tit. ii. 8.
8), adj.
PI. masc.
x
. ^ y Tit. ii. 2, 6.
PL fern.
v <^y Phil. iv. 8; 1 Tim. iii. 11; Tit. ii. 5.
P &.
jc^inoj., noun masc. def. Modesty, shame, 1 Cor. xii. 23.
* 7
"i"?
J
<
/.O_21QJ, noun fern. def. Soberness, chastity, Rom. xii. 3, &c.
Transl. And they came to Jesus, and saw him, whose were the devils,
clothed, and in his right mind, and sitting, he who had the
legion, and they were afraid.
19.
yv *\ ZoX, to thy friends, lit. to thy men Gr. TT/SOS rows trovs.
.7 7 7 .. >
yi
* \^ ^>QLK5Z.|)O, awe? <Aa< ^T Jiath had compassion on thee Gr. KCU
370 S. MARK V. 2129.
>
Ver. 21. iV OTL^, unto the other side cis TO -trepav So also, eh.
];*"
viii. 13; S. Luke viii. 22. The more usual rendering is "j^dLX.
_iC7loA-1 ^ ,
when He was Gr. KOI rfv.
23 ..... _Zf^i, Transl.
-c :r 7
My daughter is grievously afflicted.
24. jocn *-Q_ijoj, Lit. clave to followed Gr. -ffKoXovdu See note, S.
Matt. ix. 27, and compare ch. vi. 1, below.
.017
25. |A_?;llD, in an issue ev /wcrei Noun fern. def. A going, issuing,
forth; whence, A journey, voyage, Acts xxvii. 10. R. ]j5, Flowed,
went forth, journeyed.
26. A\o.ra, suffered, had suffered Gr. -n-aOova-a Pret. 3. fern, of Worn
(Hebr. v. 8), Bore, sustained, endured. _ Fut. Wn~>m i 2. pi.
v
n \ofn7* 1 S. Pet. iii. 17 __Part. Worn 1 Cor. xiii. 7; 2 Tim.
ii. 9 -- Aph. Wo m] ^ Imposed, brought evil upon, Acts ix. 13,
where the Vienna Ed. and others read W^co] .
Heb. 7^)D> Carried, bore, Gen. xlix. 15; Isa. xlvi. 4, 7; liii.
4, 11. Chald. 7^D> Set up, raised, Poal part. pi. Ezr. vi. 3.
.L\, was bettered Gr. oj^eX^^eicra Ethpaal pret. 3. sing. fern, of
7 7 7
i V
3A, Helped. Ethpa. y^L\, Was helped, profited. Pret. 3. pi.
0'ijLLf,
Hebr. xiii. 9 __ Part. J^Ak), S. Mark viii. 36; S. Luke
ix. 25.
A_|;_A_, was the more afflicted Gr. cts TO x^P ov &0ov<ra.
. .1.
Ethpeel pret. 3. sing. fern, of Constrained, Ethpe.
^_^\,
7 7. T* ml*
afflicted.
f
|, Was afflicted. Pret. 1. sing. Z.*__s\Z.|, Acts xxviii. 19.
>-* K 1. -5
1. pi. ^^T' 2 Cor l s -
'>
vii 5 - __Part -
S. Luke vi. 18; coalescing with ,-J-Kj, 2 Cor. i.
6; iv. 8; with
<oAll, 2 Thess. i. 7.
27.
l^fiuMJD,
in the press eV TW GX^CJ Noun masc. def. A pressure, nar-
rowness. R. TQ>j. Pressed. 7
Occurs here only in the N.T.
7 7 7
A 1
A_*_, o
29. | ,
s/ie /e^ Gr. ly vw Aphel pret. 3. sing. fern, of -
^ ,
Raged, was tumultuous, but in this signification only Acts iv. 25
(pret. 3. pi. QjL^.5),
in a quotation from Ps. ii. 1, the only place
S. MARK V. 2938. 377
Ver. 29. in which the Heb. ^J1 occurs. Its usual meaning is, Felt, per-
ceived by the understanding or senses :
also, Consented, became a
7 T I . P I ^
party to -- Fut. _JL^J --Part. Peil . >
..?, fern. (
-
,.\ Acts
v. 2. PI. masc. * ' Hebr. xiii. 2.
i\V
7 7
""i *.i
Aph. *_*._,!? | , Perceived, observed. Pret.
t. 3. pi.
i.
CL*_io|, Acts
xiii. 27 --Part. - >
al , pi- uiasc. coalescing with 1 *>
,
1 S.
John ii. 3.
* t\
Deriv. |
* it V noun masc. def. Sense, feeling. PI. with aff. Hebr.
v. U.
Heb. fc^jn, Combined toget/ter, as a crowd. Chald. Aph.
fcJ/iHn, Assembled tumultuously, Dan. vi. 7, 12, 16.
Transl. And sJiefelt in her body that she was. Jwaledfrom her plague.
30 ..... K<"> -
,
Transl. But Jesus immediately knew .... and turned to
the crowd, and said, &c.
x r
32 ..... Q_liD, Transl. Who it was that had done this.
33. ]Lk..Kt) , fearing (jto/BrjOf-ia-a Fern, of ^_~*jj or ^\_I^KJ, part. Peil of
o T
^U-KJ), Feared. Used for the most part as an adj. Timid, terri-
Jied; also, Terrible, to be dreaded, Hebr. xii. 21. Def. ]Lio^j,
Hebr. x. 27. PI. masc.
^
i \. Li, S. Mark x. 32; S. Luke viii.
25; Actsxxvii. 29 __ Def. ]ll^?, Rev. xi.13. PL fern.
r^LLL],
S. Mark xvi. 8.
Chald. Vrn, Terrible, Dan. ii. 31; vii. 7.
*)A_2.5 (lAjZ), S. Luke viii. 47, according to some Editions) trembling
rpe/aowa Part. Peil fern, of 2.2.5 Z5 ,
Was terrified. Fut. Zp .
_ Part, Z]5, Acts xvi. 29 __Part. Peil A..Z5, Acts vii. 32; Hebr.
xii. 21. Used, like the foregoing, as an adj.
35. Aj] \^n <
-An j
troublest thou o-KuAXeis Aphel part, forming pres.
tense of^LoL, Toiled wearily. Aph. ^sCLlj, Fatigued, wearied.
_ Fut. VV^>v^ 2. sing. \\V>sZ, S. Luke viii. 49.
36 ..... __jj un . Transl. But Jesus heard the word which they spoke,
and said, &c.
x i 7
38. _JL^1_C71>5, that they (were] disturbed Gr. Oopvfiov, the tumult
w. c. 48
378 S. MARK V. 3843. VI. 16.
Ver. 38. Part. Peil pi. of
7
^Cl5, Raged, was diet racted. _ Part. Peil
tdj(Tl5, fern. |*^ .rni, coalescing with v-Aj], S. Luke x. 41.
Heb. in*), Was furious, behaved proudly, fiercely, Isa. iii. 5.
Hiph. Endued with strength, courage, Ps. cxxxviii. 3.
. \\ ^^n^ wailing aXaXa^ovras Aphel part. pi. of \!L ^_ or \&_
(not used) cogn. |j], Lamented. Aph. \L-], the same Im-
perat. pi.
oW '1, S. James v. 1 Part. ^,^0.
Heb. Hiph. 7V\1> Howled, Isa. xiii. 6, &c.
Transl. And they came to tlie house of the ruler of the synagogue; and
He saw that they were disturbed, and weeping, and wailing.
42 L'rZZ, Transl. lit. The daughter of twelve years.
]^lD05 (or "j^OOj, Rev. xvii. 6),
astonishment Gr. e/co-Teum Noun
masc. def. R. j!sOj, Ethpa. Was astonished.
7 .
43 r^OJO) Transl. And He commanded that they sliould give her
(something] to eat.
CHAPTER VI.
i
mA
i>
j?
1. i >
|
Vn\ )
to His city Gr. eis r^v Trarpt'Sa avrov. Compare ver. 4,
below.
7 1X7
*">v
OOCTI . r>
followed Gr. aKoXovOova-tv See note, ch. v. 24,
above.
3. loi ]J ,
nonne ? See note, S. Matt. v. 46.
6 7n. . m v^^i j
because of the deficiency of their faith Gr. Sid TT}V
diria-Tiav avrwv Constr. of n. . m ^.
;
noun fern. Defect, want,
poverty. Def. 12.O; rh L, 2 Cor. ix. 12, &c. With aff. S. Mark
7
xii. 44; S. Luke xxi. 4. R. f-CQja, Was wanting; whence also
C .*
(jj.jDDQ_K, noun masc. def. Damage, loss, Acts xxvii. 10, 21; Phil,
iii. 7, 8.
Compare Heb. ^iDH?i
Want, poverty, Prov. xxviii. 22.
Constr. j?~^D!l> Want of understanding, ch. x. 21.
S. MARK VI. 719. 379
Ver. 7 ..... }<7LjO, Transl. And gave tltem power over the unclean
spirits, to cast (them) out.
X . f, T>
9. ^QJpCOJ, (that) they should put on, be shod with Gr. vTr
*
\
Fut. 3. pi. of . ^CD, Put, on, bound on slices or sandals Fut.
_ Imperat. ^0, Acts xii. 8. PI. QJ^IX), Eph. vi. 15.
Heb. jfr$D> part. ft$D>
One who is equipped for warfare, Isa.
ix. 4.
>
sandals cravSoAia Noun only used in pi. def. with aff. Aets
xii. 8. Lat. talaria.
!> 7 7
11. J_tUjAoj, Lit. that which is on the under side G-r. rov VITOKO.
>
.7 .0 f .. 7
\j,L**L, noun masc. def. The lower part. PI. fern. def. |AjA>jZ.,
, . 7 .OHO .. .7
2 S. Pet. ii. 4 : with aff.
pleon, p>3|j C7lAjAjvZ., <Ae ?ow;er parts
of the earth, Eph. iv. 9.
Heb. ^nrij <> nly in pi- Gen. vi. 6; Ps. Ixxxvi. 13.
14..... uVn n ;
Transl. ^iwc? Herod the King heard of Jesus; for His
name had been made known to him.
.7 7
15 ..... ooi f-i_dJ), Transl. That He is a Prophet, as one oft/ie Prophets.
So many other Versions, as also the Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.,
in which rj, or, is wanting.
* 7
T
17 ..... O1-i.LD5)o, Transl. And had thrown (Gr. eS^o-cv) him into prison
because of Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip, whom he had
taken (married).
19. 2.O01 (Vn . ^v\ had a quarrel against Gr. evei^ev Part. Peil (form-
ing imperf. tense) of IXXK*^, Was hostile to, threatened.
Ethpa. i<lj^K\Z.] ,
the same. Pret. 3. pi. QlQjoAZI Acts ,
iv.
21 __Fut. JsQjlSAj, 1. pi. ver. 17 __Part. ^LlLt&D, 1 S. Pet.
ii. 23.
. P !>>,.
Deriv. pL*jQ_^, noun masc. def. Threatening, Acts ix. 1. PI. with
aff. ch. iv. 29.
Heb. OH/) Devoured, consumed; whence, Warred against,
T
destroyed, Ps. xxxv. 1; Ivi. 2, 3; but with this meaning chiefly
in Niph.
380 S. MARK VI. 2030.
Ver. 20. "JOO"! j^JliO, observed crweTT/pet Pael part, (forming imperf.
tense) of j^J, Kept. Pa. ^^J, the same Fut. ^U, Phil. iv. 7;
1 Thess. v. 23. 3. pi.
^pj^Ll,
with aff. S. Luke iv. 10.
. p i 7
A .
jVn . m*"> ; gladly ^Seus So also ch. xii. 37. Adv. Sweetly, wil-
lingly. Der. fr. V> . mo ;
Sweet. R. JsQroo, TFas sw?ee.
Transl. And he observed him, and heard many things of him, and did
(them), and heard him gladly.
21 ..... "JOCJIO, Transl. And it was a special (Gr. ewatpov, see note, S. Matt.
xxvii. 16) day, when Herod on his birthday, &c ..... (22) And the
daughter of Herodias came in . . . . and the King said, &c.
24. ^iCTIdj-A^* j P-ID, what shall I ask of him? Gr. TI ainfo-o/xxu;
i
P *X T 7 .X I
25. (Z.n.,\.*.^*"VO, with eagerness, haste p.erd cnrovoys Def. of n\ .
f\*"\
noun fem. Solicitude, care. Der. fr. v^ A-
5. see note, S. John
x. 13.
26. O"l-l_W(h-J?> to reject her avrrjv dQerrja-ai Fut. 3. with aff. of
sing,
-X . *
, Injured, defrauded, deprived. Fut. l n \-ii ^ 1- sing.
,
1 Cor. i. 19. 2. pi.
<pVi ch. vii. 5 __Part.
masc. r_.]^.., 1 Cor. vi. 8 --Part. Peil 1
> V , .
pi. masc.
destitute of the truth, Gr. dTrea-TeprjiJilvtav, 1 Tim. vi. o.
'T
7
? V ^v 7
*^
Etbpaal ]_^,.Z.|, Sustained loss. Part. 1 Cor.
pi. ^V^-ii^D,
vi. 7.
Cogn. (by transposition) Heb. 7Til> Plucked off or away, 2
Sam. xxiii. 21: Took violent possession of, Gen. xxi. 25; xxxi.
31 :
Despoiled, Ps. xxxv. 10.
27. j ^XOO^CD] ,
an executioner a-rreKovXaTwpa Noun masc. def. Lat.
spiculator or speculator, whence the Gr. and Syr. words.
Transl. But immediately .... and commanded that he should bring the
head of John; and he went and cut off the head of John in the
prison, (28.) And brought in a charger, and gave to the damsel, kc.
30 ..... O^Lo JO, Transl. And they told Him all that tliey had done, and all
that they had taught.
S. MARK VI. 3147. 381
Ver. 31 ..... oL, Transl. Come- ye, let us depart into the desert alone by
ourselves.
,
and they had no place, i.e. opportunity, leisure Gr. KOO.
33 ..... OJ_*jO, Transl. And many saw them as they went (or, going) and
recognized them; and by land ran out of all the cities, and preceded
Him thither. See note, S. Matt. xiv. 13.
35 ..... r^Oj Transl. And wJien the time was much, i.e. late, Gr. upas TroX-
A^s yevo/Aei/^s Compare the Lat. multd node.
VV 7
36. _>5,_K2, that are around us Gr. Kv/cAw See note, S. Matt. iii. 5.
37. . rn v\ to eat
</>ayeiv
Part. pi. used for the infinitive.
38 ..... Q_^ ,
Transl. Go (and) see how many loaves ye have here. And
when they saw, they say unto Him, five loaves and two fishes.
. 7
j, that they should cause to sit down Gr. a.va.KXivai Aphel
7 -7
fut. 3. pi. of .An OP ,
Reclined. Aph. . Anm j f
Made to recline.
Pret. 3. pi. o^kico], S. Luke ix. 15 __Fut. . Anm i c h. xi. 37 __
*
V
Imperat. pi. Q^lLQCDJ, ch. ix. 14.
nVncfv by companies o-u/xTrocrta a~vfjLTro(na in ranks,
i
Trpacrtat, ver. 40 --PI. used distributively. See note, S.
John ii. 8. So the numerals in ver. 40.
7 7
41 ..... i^iCDJO, Transl. And He took those five loaves and two fishes, and
looked up . . . . and those two fishes they divided (Gr. e/xeptcrev) to
them all.
.7 7
43 ..... Q.\O O, Transl. And they took up the fragments, twelve baskets
full, and of the fishes.
.
,
7 .
44 ..... ^OTLjAjj, Transl. And they that did eat
of the loaves (bread) were
five thousand men. The Vat. and Alex. MSS. omit wo-'.
o 7 . 7 i>
47. jlQj AJL^LO, (in) the midst of the sea ev /xecro) 1-17? ^aAacror^s Constr.
of p> JiD, noun fern. The middle. DeL "JA^^D, see note, S. John
viii. 3. So S. Luke ii.
46; vi. 8. (pref. ^ after a verb of motion);
xxii. 55; Acts vi. 12.
382 S. MARK VI. 5256. VII. 13.
Ver. 52 Mt r* >
Transl. For they liad not understood received
knowledge from (^O) that bread.
* y 7
1 f
JOOI
- ^vVi was hardened rjv TreTrcopw/xeV^ Pael part. pass, (form-
. x 7
ing imperf. tense) of f^lL, Pa. ..
nS, Hardened, thickened.
Heb. n^y> Was fat, thick, Deut. xxxii. 15; 1 Kings xii. 10.
*T T
53. N.B. The words, KCU Trpocr^p^icrOria-av, and drew to the shore, are not
rendered in the Syr.
i\ a V
54. ...-. . OlAi. ^O, Transl. Straightway the men of the place recognized
Him. The Alex. MS. reads 01 avSpe? TOV TOTTOU IKCLVOV.
n y
<
55. .... Q_cn5o, Transl. -4 we? ran through t/tat whole region, and began
to bring those who were grievously afflicted, carrying them in beds
where they heard He was.
56 I .jin o\ /
Transl. Into villages or cities rj dypovs is omitted in
the Syr.
CHAPTER VII.
? 7
1 Q_m_LIDO, Transl. And there came together unto Him, the Pharisees
and the Scribes, &c.
2.
oXji^-lO) <Md they found fault Gr. e/Ae/^ai/To Ethpaal pret. 3. pi.
of v>,A, Complained, blamed, accused. Fut. ^0,-LJ Part.
v>j-L,
S. Jude ver. 16._-.Ethpa. here only
pi. y.S^^, Vij^Z.], occurring
in the N.T.
3. A .|V. r*>
} carefully (E.V. oft) Gr. 7rvyfJ.fj Adverb, Studiously,
earnestly, diligently; /xeret o-TrovS^s, S. Luke i.
39; o-TrouScuw?,
ch. vii. 4; ejrt/xeXws, ch. xv. 8. R. ^4^3, form: of part. Peil.
The Syr. word renders in a general way the Gr. Trvyfj-f),
which ex-
presses the method of washing, viz. one hand with the other
doubled or closed as a fist, or, the hand up to the wrist. The
Vulg. reads crebrd, as if the reading in the original were TTUKJ/T},
*
i
'
V a ren-
(or rather TTVK.VO., as in S. Luke v. 33. Syr. A-i(-t.Lo|)
dering which our Eng. Translators have followed.
S. MARK VII. 325. 383
Ver. 3. KB. The LXX. render by irvyp? the Heb. fti'lJN or
ffljK.
the fist, Exod. xxi. 18; Isa. Iviii. 4.
>, i>
.... 5 VI^D, Transl. Hecause they hold, or retain. Gr. KpaTowre?.
4. ]jrno?, of pots eo-T<Zv PI. def. (masc. form) of ]^m,n (Hebr. ix. 4.
Gr. o-Tct/tvos),
-4 Jar, M^w, potf. Lat. sextarius, a liquid measure
equal to about 1J pint.
7 . c"> \Vn ^ }
Transl. Teaching the doctrines of the commandments
of men.
X 7 7
8 ^p AO^L >P
O ,
Transl. j^or ye have forsaken the commandment of
God, and hold the tradition of men, the washings of pots and of
cups, and many things which are like these. Schaaf, following the
7
Par. and Lond. Polygl. omits ,D, which appears meaningless, but
is the reading of the Vienna and most Editions. It might be
rendered, For when ye have &c then (o) ye hold, &c.
* i.7
9. . .n/ * that ye may establish Gr. Iva r^p^cn/re. fut. 2. pi.
^QVo Aph.
x 7
of JsOCLO JxiO ; Aph. JsClA-O j ,
Set up, established.
11 _*_Lo5<l^, Compare the rendering of this passage in S. Matt.
xv. 5.
*P ^ *X P -x -X ^
23. |Z.dC5Q-H, covetousness Gr. irXeove^tai Def. of Q^Q ^, noun fern.
R. >*^VVj Injured, defrauded.
"fl
*
Calumny, fraud, avarice.
y
..
lasciviousness
>
Def. of
v7
CU_K noun fem. Lust,
|_Q_L>j ,
ao-e'Xyeta ,
immodesty. R. ^ >>? ,
Was foul.
Heb. nJHV, ^<encA, Joel ii. 20.
.f. , 77
p
j/n ivn-v^ pride vireprj^avLa. Noun fem. def. occurring only here
7 7
in the N.T. R,. 3OTO-, quadrilit. Extolled, glorified.
. P. * 9* P
|Z.Q_i_&-, foolishness d<f>poa~vvr] Def. of <">
fr t
noun fem. Folly,
" 7
i
madness R. ^^, Was foolish, did foolishly. Pret. 3. pi.
Rom. i. 22 Part. |^, def. ]!&, 2 Cor. xii. 6. PI.
coalescing with -^ 2 Cor. Def. ]i_u,
1 v. 13. 1 Cor. iv. 10.
1 .7
Aphel . >
^-*], Made foolish; with aff.
pleon. 1 Cor. i. 20.
p *
25 j,_KKLD, Transl. For immediately a certain woman heard of Him,
whose daughter, &c. The Sin. and Vat. MSS. read
384 S. MARK VII. 2634.
26 ..... _j5 i_C7l (or _> ^jCTI, Schaaf), Transl. And the woman was ft
Gentile, from Phoenicia of Syria.
29 ..... r^D(> Trans! Jesus saith unto her, Go; for
. this saying the devil is
gone out, &c.
. - 7.
30 ..... A_^l |O, Transl. And she went to her house, and found her daughter
laid on the bed, and her devil gone out from her. In this general
arrangement the Syr. agrees with the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
31 ..... ^ioZ, Transl. Again Jesus departed. . . . and came to the sea of
Galilee, to the coast of the ten cities, i. e. Decapolis.
32. |^|2), having an impediment in his speech Gr. /xoyiXaXov Adj.
Stammering or dumb. R. *LO), Pa. *O_CL2), Stammered,
chattered. Occurs here only in the N".T.
** e
33. TI i
V*
\\
\.
his tongue Gr. T^S yXoxro-^s cnJrou
v
\*
\
(Rom. xiv. 11;
1 Cor. xiii. 1; Phil. ii.
11), noun masc. The tongue, language,
mT\ . ^
speech.
> \ \, with tongues, other tongues, Gr. trepans
s, or simply yXwo-crai?, Acts ii. 4; x. 46; xix. 6. Def.
'' '
Cor. xiv. 2, 4, 5, &c. PI. ^ Acts ii. 11. Def.
v /
]'f m\, S. Mark xvi. 17; Acts ii. 3, &c.
Heb. Exod. xi. 7; Ps. x. 7; Ixvi. 17; cxl. 12. Chald.
p^S,
?^7> > pi- def. ^*i^7, Tongues, languages, Dan. iii. 4, 7, 31;
IT T-T
v. 19; vi. 26; vii. 14. Compare also the Gr. yXwo-o-a (with
added y) and the Welsh llais.
T7. .. 1> .
34. *>jJLZ.|O, and sighed Gr. itniva^f. Ethpaal pret. 3. sing, of -K>J{,
not used. Ethpa. o^.j2.Z] (for ooj]Z]), Groaned, sighed. Fut.
,
2. pi. ^CLKKj (for ^Q-KKj), S. James .v. 9 __Part.
7 ft 7 TI
I 7. 1>
, pi. masc. _juj^jZ.AlO, coalescing with
^_I_KJ,
Rom.
viii. 23; 2 Cor. v. 2, 4. PI. fern.
^AjlAlO, Rom. viii. 22.
Deriv. i*>j2., noun fern. A groan, sigh. Def. "jA^ajZ. PI. def.
]AjljT, Rom. viii. 26; Hebr. xiii. 17: with aff. Acts vii. 34.
Heb. Niph.
- ;: " MM,
Sighed, Exod. ii. 23. Deriv. n!"ON,
TT -;
A
sigh, Ps. xxxi. 1 1 ; cii. 6.
S. MARK VII. 36, 37. VIII. 129. 385
-
Ver. 36. 5<ni, He cluirged SicortiXaro Pael pret. 3. sing, of 5(711, see
note, S. Matt. vii. 15. Pa. Admonished, cautioned, S. Luke viii.
56; ix. 21 Part. 5oi]iD (forming imperf. tense) in this verse.
o 7
PI. fern. oOlJlo, they make you cautious, admonish you, Gr. vfuv
8e acr<aAe?, Phil. iii. 1.
Compare Heb. Hiph. THin? Warned, admonished, 2 Kings
vi. 10.
37.
^
i \\ViV) ]jj_ko,
and those that speak not the dumb Gr. KCU TOWS
aXaXous. fJ,_iO, compounded of O, and ^ of the object j,
_> ^
relative, and (J, not.
CHAPTER VIII.
>
1. |r-Q, He called. The Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS. omit o 'Irjo-ovs.
1> ,7
4 pVn .
( t
Transl. From whence can a man here in tJie wilderness
satisfy (with] bread all these?
. i
7 AJ |O, Transl. And there were a few fishes; and these also lie
blessed, and commanded that they should set them (before them).
7
1'
21 (!D| ,
Transl. He saith unto them, How is it that ye do not as yet
(OVTTW, Alex. MS.) understand?
23 j--|O) Transl. And He took the hand of the blind man, and led
him .... and put His hand (upon him) and asked him what he
saw.
..017
25. Z_|;_O~IJ, clearly
1
rtyAauyws Adverb, occurring here only in the
7
N.T. R. JOU, Was bright, shone.
Transl. Again He placed His hand upon his eyes, and he was restored,
and saw everything clearly.
* 7
27 QliD, Transl. What say men of Me, tJmt I am? Similarly, ver.
29, below.
T
29 01,^1, the Son of the living God. These words seem to have been
inserted from the parallel passage, S. Matt. xvi. 16. The Sin.
MS. however, reads o utos TOV eov.
W. C. 49
386 S. MATTHEW VIII. 3138. IX. 3.
Ver. 31. ]JZ\QJ), that He should be rejected Gr. aTroSoKi/xao-^vat Eth-
peel fut. 3. sing, of |lcD, Cast aside, despised, repudiated. _Fut
]lmi __Part. Peil jlro, pi. masc.
v \ff\ Eeprobate, Gr. aSo-
H 1\
KL/J.OI,
2 Tim. iii. 8.
Ethpe. i
\AD) (Hebr. xii. 17), Was rejected, became repro-
bate. Tret. 3. pi. Qu^Arof, Rom. iii. 12 __Fut. 1. sing. ^Am]"
1 Cor. ix. 27.
From this conjugation is derived
>P Os. P T 7.
!//>
i . \AcnVn noun fern. def. ; Rejection. With aff. Rom. xi. 15.
Heb. H7D> Dejected, despised, Ps. cxix. 118.
T T
. 7 . 7
.... (VfV) .
\QJ Transl. And on the third day rise again.
33. Ajl"]j5, thou savourest (Aj] ]I.5A!JO, S. Matt. xvi. 23) ^povas
Part, (forming pres. tense) of '(jj, Meditated, considered, imagined,
cared for. Pret. 3. pi. fern. _xJi', Acts iv. 25 __Fut. \1\1, 2. pi.
^QJjZ, Gr. ^eXerarc, S. Mark xiii. 11 --Part. fern. ]I-J5, 1 Cor.
vii. 34. PI. masc. > ^ f
Acts xxvii 39; 1 Cor. vii. 35: coa-
lescing with <!-, 2 Cor. v. 14; Eph. iii. 20.
35 ..... .
.A\^V) J
Ti-ansl. For My sake, and for the sake of My Gospel.
So ch. x. 29, below.
. t> 7 07
38. |A_i-^K> sinful Gr. a/xaproXw Fern. def. of ^^>j, see note,
S. John ix. 16.
CHAPTER IX.
" 7 7
i
3. JOCJ1 5<71l!o, was or became shining Gr. eyeVero cmA/Jovra Aphel
7 7
"?
part, (forming imperf. tense) of 5cn], Shone. Aph. 5(711 j, Was
resplendent.
Heb. Hiph. ^VftPlj Shone, Dan. xii. 3.
' '
7 v ' 7
i .
,
and whitened, white Gr. ACVKCI Aphel part. pass, of $CLj,
^7.7 *w
^
P 7 .
Was white. Aph. ?Q_K|, Made white. __Inf. OJCU^SiQ-^, Gr.
i,
in this verse. The part, is here used as a noun adj.
S. MATTHEW IX. 316. 387
Ver. 3 ..... H-^-1 Transl. So as the sons of men in the earth are not able
to whiten.
V +. **
5 ..... r^lO, Transl. And Peter said unto Him,
6 ..... f"*-U rJ )
Transl. For he knew not what he should say; for they were
in fear.
7 ..... (loo, Transl. And there was (eye'vero, Sin. and Vat. MSS.) a voice
t
from the cloud.
\ t> 1* T
8. (
> N. ^O, suddenly l&inva Adverbial expression; see note,
S. Matt. viii. 26. Sudden events come as it were quietly, noise-
lessly. So also S. Luke ix. 39; xxi. 34; Acts ii. 2; xvi. 26.
The words are joined, (
. \ *^, 1 Thess. v. 3. . V r~^
S. Luke id. 13. j_lA- /uJjZ <_S>b, Acts ix. 3; xxii. 6.
Compare Heb. f"fl/2^5> in security, quietness of people, i.e.
suddenly, Dan. viii. 25; xi. 21.
Transl. And suddenly, when the disciples looked round, &c.
10 ..... .
v~in^ Transl. And sought (questioned) what was (meant) that
word, When He was risen from the dead.
12 ..... r^b Transl. He said to them (Z(f>r) aurot?, Sin. and Vat.) Elias
cometh first, to restore all things.
15. OOToZo, and were greatly amazed Gr. ee0a//,/?r/0?7 Pret. 3. pi. (re-
" * 7
i
ferring to |
^ ^ noun
,
of multitude) of OloZ.,
?
Was astonished,
troubled --Tut. OToAj, 2. pi.
^aioLT,
2 Tlaess. ii. 2.
Chald. nW, Dan. iii. 24.
A
16. vOAjj ^ i
?;, question ye, are ye questioning crv^retre Part. pi.
(forming pres. tense) of
X Tl II P
7
-5j, Sought, enquired, disputed. _ Fut.
_O?,J Part. ~5j, Acts ix. 29; xviii. 28.
Pael
J7
* 7
->5, Furnished work, employed,
77
exercised. _ Imperat.
w^5j, 1 Tim. iv. 7 -- Part. pass. ^j.lD, (/ am) exercised, Gr.
/u,eyuv?7ju,ai,
Phil. iv. 12; yeyv/xvacr/AeV^i',
2 S. Pet. ii. 14.
77 7
?V - ?V
Ethpaal fc.j55_|, TTas exercised. Pret. 3.
pi. Q..5j!|, Hebr.
xii. 11.
388 S. MARK IX. 1618.
Ver. 16. Deriv. )-5j, noun masc. def. Question, disputation, Gr.
1 Tim. vi. 4.
^3o>, noun masc. def. Exercise, Gr. yv/xvacria, 1 Tim. iv. 8.
j_O?J, noun masc. def. A disputer, Gr. o-vijrjT-rj-njs,
1 Cor. i. 20.
Heb. J"Y1, prop. Trod with the feet; which is also the
T
original meaning in Syriac; whence, Came to, frequented a
place, Deut. xii. 5 :
Sought the Lord, Ps. xxxiv. 5 :
Enquired,
Gen. xxv. 22, &c.
7 *
1 T *".
18. pJr^D, it
(sc. (j^OJ) taketh, seizeth Gr. KaraXd/Sy Aphel part. fern.
See note, S. John i. 5.
( ^*"> ., dasheth on the ground. So the Vulg. allidit. E.Y. teareth
Gr. pi/o-o-et Compare S. Luke ix. 42, where for Zpfagev avrov, the
"" 7
-i
Syr. has OT_-LD5|, threw him down, and so the E.Y.
Part. fern, of ^LK, prop. Seat doivn fruit from a tree, or,
Threshed corn with a flail; whence, Shook violently, threw down,
convulsed. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A^T^K>, with aff. ver. 20, below,
Gr. l<nrdpaev airov. Occurs in the N.T. only in these places.
Heb. tOin> Beat down fruit, Deut. xxiv. 20; Isa. xxvii. 17
T
(object omitted): Threshed corn, Judg. vi. 11; Ruth ii. 17.
L^'^D foaming ,
he foameth Gr. a<jfyuei (a<pi'an>, ver. 20, below;
/xeia a<pov, S. Luke ix. 39). Aphel part, of Al5 (not used),
* *y
Aph. A^5|, Shook violently, tore in pieces; whence intrans.
Foamed, as the consequence of violent commotion. The word
occurs in these places only.
Deriv. *|Ai.c5, noun masc. def. Foam of the sea. With aff. S. Jude
ver. 13.
Cogn. Heb. tyV*], intrans. Shook, trembled, Judg. v. 4; Ps.
xviii. 8; xlvi. 4: as fruit on the stalk, Ps. Ixxii. 16.
1> 7 7
, gnashing he gnasheth rpt^et Pael part, of Q;-K, prop. Cut,
7 ii 7
cut off; whence, Defined, set down as certain, Q_Of_K n\n r nn ;
and they (the astronomers) predicted: _i_O^joj ST^V)*"! . \ .i r ^ ;
they were ivrong in what they declared or predicted. (Bar Hebrreus.)
S. MARK IX. 1826. 389
Ver. 18. _ Pa. Q^,
7
Sharpened, grated, ground, gnashed the teeth:
I 7
so
also S. Luke ix. 39 __Part. . rvwV) Acts vii. 54.
pi.
Heb. p""in> Gnashed the teeth, Ps. xxxv. 16; xxxvii. 12;
I -T
cxii. 10.
" " 7 *
1 A
20. ivallowed eKvAiero part, (forming im-
<"> /ie
(OO1 v*-iAVn^ Ethpaal
n 7
perf. tense) of
.o v*"^
(not used), Pa. *Q_L3, Bruised. (Castel).
77 ..I!
Ethpa. ^ovV( ;
Rolled himself about, or, Struggled, gasped.
77 7>
Occurs here only in the N.T. Some Editions read .o vnA^n
21 ..... x>^0, Transl. And Jesus asked his father, How long time is it to
him since he was thus ? See note, S. Matt. v. 46.
22 ..... ]]], Transl. But whatever Thou canst, help me, and have com-
passion on me.
* f>
7
24 ..... OlAl.. t^O, Transl. And straightway t/te father of the child cried
7 .
out, weeping, and said (& (o, and saying, Schaaf), 7 believe; help
Thou the deficiency of my faith.
N.B. The Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS. omit Kvpie.
7 7 7v i\ o
25. . i nA^n . . .
^CJl5, ?. and congregated Gr. liricrvvrpe^et.
t
enter Gr. tio-e'X^s Fut. 2. sing. fern, of ^Ll ^L. Some
Editions read Xv/ See note, S. John iii. 4.
26. rno ..
^ bruised him, struck him down; E. Y. rent him ; Gr. (nrapd-
av CLVTOV _ Pret. 3. sing, with aff. of vD
7
*>-, Rubbed, ground to
pieces; metaph. Troubled, annoyed. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AQ_KW,*
*~
with aff. Gr. (rvvrptfiov avrov, S. Luke ix. 39 --Fut. >Q..K-*_J or
7 * 1*0
. o vi m, 1 with aff. pleon. Rom. xvi. 20 --Part. *Ji>o-, pi.
x e
masc. . o K^ Gr. Trape^o^Xetv, Acts xv. 19; CTW^PUTTTOVTCS,
ch. xxi. 13.
Ethpeel *Q_KA^], Was broken A
to pieces. Fut. 3. pi.
^o .
f
i
Rev. ii. 27.
p P
Deriv. (CT_^ ;
noun masc. def. A breaking to pieces, destruction, Gr.
a~uvTpifjip.a, Rom. iii. 16: An unprofitable debate, Gr. jrapaoia.-
i
(or oiaTrapaTpifiai, Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.), 1 Tim. vi. 5.
390 S. MARK IX. 2644.
Ver. 26. Heb. fin$> Rubbed, beat in pieces, Exod. xxx. 36: Wore
- T
I
away, as waters, Job xiv. 19: Fig. of enemies, Ps. xviii. 43.
Transl. And the devil cried aloud (much), and struck him down, and
went out.
27 ..... ->J OC7I, Transl. But Jesus took him by his hand, and lifted him
up. KCU ai/eVn? omitted.
7 7
30..... r^O, Transl. And when He had gone out (_C1^J, Schaaf) from
thence, they passed through Galilee; and He would not that (any)
man should know of Him.
33 ..... OZ"JO, Transl. And they came (rjX6ov, Sin. and Vat. MSS.) to
Capernaum; and when they entered into the house, He asked
them, &c.
34 ..... Q_lLD5, Transl. Who should be the greatest among them.
r it *
37 ..... ^"> ^\3 Transl. Whosoever
,
receiveth one who is as this child, &c.
7 .P f
38 ..... jio I ,
Transl. John saith unto Him <; CU>TO> o 'Iwdwrjs, Sin. and
Vat. MSS.
. . . .
__V--5 Transl. We saw one (a man) casting out devils in Thy
name; and we forbad him, because he followed not us.
N.B. The Syr. here agrees with the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
40 ..... ]j> _.!jD, Transl. He therefore that is not against you, is on your
part. The Alex. MS. reads *a0' V/AWJ/, vvrep v/xwv ecrriv.
41 ..... f-*"Vl ^^' Transl. For whosoever shall give you to drink a cup of
water only, in the name that you are of Christ, &c.
N.B. The Sin. (later correction) and Vat. MSS. read ev ovo/mn, cm
XplOTOt! CTT.
** ^ * x
i\ 11
pOQJ |J ,
he shall not lose ou fj.rj aTroXiarj A MS.
^
reads r-^P U> n i s
reward shall not perish. This reading Schaaf adopts, while pre-
ferring the former.
43. In this verse and ver. 45, the Syr. omits the clause eis TO trvp TO acr/?e-
O-TOV. The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit it in ver. 45.
'* 7
^T ? V7 7
7
44. jOTLli-loZ., their worm o'
aKu>Xr] avriav *\-OL, noun fern. A worm.
7
Def, llXoZ. . PI. def. )l\oZ", Acts xii. 23.
S. MARK IX. 4450. X. 1-23. 391
Yer. 44. Heb. ^7^"!, A worm, arising from corruption, Exod. xvi.
20. The Coccus worm, producing the crimson colour, and hence
the colour itself, Isa. i. 18. Metaph. Ps. xxii. 6.
Transl. And their fire is not quenched. Similarly, ver. 46, 48.
7 7 * * _p
50. ovK^SoZ.Z., shall Gr. dpnxreTe See note,
it
(sc. (Aj^JDj) be seasoned
S. Matt. v. 13.
CHAPTER X.
. 7. IV
1 Q.-^ |O, Transl. And there came thither to Him great multitudes.
2 OO; OO, Transl. And the Pharisees approached, tempting Him, and
asking.
6 c^> Transl. But from the beginning God made, &c. The Syr.
omits KTtVews, which is found in all the oldest MSS., the Vulg.
&c. wanting in Cod. Bezse.
.. 7
11> JOT ^L, concerning this Sin. MS. Trepl TOVTUV Vat. and Alex. Trepi
TOVTOV.
21.
^}_.^., thy cross Gr. TOV crravpov ]^> ^T (Acts xiii. 29; Heb.
xii. 2; 1 S. Pet. ii.
24), noun masc. def. of form part. Peil, A cross,
.7
crucifixion. R. *HA O , Suspended, crucified.
Transl. And take up thy cross, and come after Me.
.0x7^
22. (
<">
, grieved Xinrov/xevos Adj. masc. def. Sad, sorrowful. R.
7
OQ_L m, Was pressed, confined.
|QHJ, possessions K-r^fjiara Def. of mm noun masc. pi. (not
used in sing.) A man's substance, goods, of whatever kind. With
aff. ver. 24, below; S. Luke xix. 8; Hebr. x. 34.
Heb. Wealth, Josh. xxii. 8. Chald. constr.
D'p^, pCOJ,
XZhfo *D!D3, the king's wealth, Ezr. vi. 8. ^D5J EOV, a fine of
T ._.... | .
T '-
;
.
;
goods, ch. vii. 26.
7*
23 __i5^K, Transl. And Jesus looked on His disciples, and said unto
them, How hard to those who have riches, to enter, &c.
392 S. MARK X. 2752. XI. 210.
Ver. 27 Zo\, Transl. With men this is not possible; but with God;
for everything is possible with God.
32 yD,
Transl. And when they were ascending in the way to Jerusa-
lem, Jesus Himself went before them; and they were amazed, and
followed Him, fearing.
37 _S ^CTI, Transl. Grant unto us that one may sit on Thy right,
and one on Thy left, &c.
X P
42 v, . Transl. Ye know that they, who are accounted the heads
of the Gentiles, are their lords. See note, S. Matt. xi. 5.
46 jio, Transl. And as Jesus went out of Jericho, He and His disci-
and a great multitude.
^7X7
ples,
7 X
-
^O > - Vn /
, Timceus, the son of Timceus See Bp. Middle-
ton's note on this place.
47. N.B. The Syr. here omits 'I-qo-ov, which is expressed in the parallel
passage, S. Luke xviii. 38.
"* ""
49. -_tCn .
jrij
o i* that they should call him Gr. avrov
-.
<f>wvr)6rjvai.
"* ^
50 _5 OCTl, Transl. And the blind man cast away his garment, and
rose, &c.
X
52. !->-' receive thy sight, lit. See Gr. viraye.
.... ^1 JO, Transl. And went in the way Gr. /cat ^
(aww, Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.) tv TIJ
dSw.
CHAPTER XI.
* 7
vT
\*^>r) n \
\>
2. ;
that is over against us Gr. Ka.rf.va.vn VJJLWV.
% *,
4. (no m -^ in the open street, or thoroughfare Gr. CTTI rov d^oSov. See
note, S. Matt. vi. 2.
7
.... yDO, Transl. And as they were loosing him (5.) Some men of those
who were standing by said unto them, &c.
* f
9 ^QJOTO, Transl. And they that (were) before Him, and they that
(were) after Him, &c.
.0 X 7
10 jUjfJDO, Transl. And blessed is the Kingdom that cometh, of our
father David. The words Iv ovop-ari Kvpiov are wanting in the
Sin. and Vat. MSS., and in all the ancient Versions.
S. MARK XL 1132. XII. 3, 4. 393
Ver. 11 ^\iO, Transl. And Jesus entered Jerusalem, into the Temple,
and vieived all things: and when it was the time of evening, &c.
12 j^Jnn
. \n j
Transl. And on the next day, when He went forth from
He was
77Bethany, hungry.
r
16. f^HJ, should carry Sievey/of Aphel fut. 3. sing, of i-d-1, Passed
7 .V
through. Aph. jJULJ ,
Caused to pass by or over, Acts xvii. 30,
Gr. vTreptScov: xxvii. 44 Imperat. {JQi>], S. Mark xiv. 36.
Heb. Hiph. *V3Vi1 Sent, conducted, over, Gen. xxxii. 24;
"V:v
Ps. Ixxviii. 13; cxxxvi. 14.
7
Q-it _f!>, through Sia See note, S. John xx. 26.
19. Q_Q^U, they went out Gr. l^Tropfvero The Vat. and Alex. MSS.
read e^tTropeuovro.
. i
y
22 jOCTlZ., Transl. Let there be in you the faith of God Gr. t\fre
TrtcTTiv eov Compare Acts iii. 16; Rom. iii. 26; Gal. ii. 16, 20;
iii. 22. Similarly, !A.7ns is used with the gen. of the object,
1 Thess. i. 3; though not so literally rendered in the Syr.
24 ^2?, Transl. That whatsoever ye pray and ask for. The Sin. and
Vat.MSS. read iravra ocra Trpocrev^ecrOe KCLL aiTel&de.
x * T
*A
30 OlAjjOiQLLo, Transl. The baptism of John, whence was it? from
Heaven, or from men? The Syr. here agrees with the Sin. MS.
32 ]Al^5, Transl. There is fear of the people.
CHAPTER XII.
T 7
3. .<*)
. c>\rr>
empty KZVOV Adj. masc. of form part. Peil from
.o e^ro
prop. Poured forth; whence, Emptied, and again, from the idea
of outpouring, Sufficed. See note, S. John vi. 7. The adj. occurs
here only in the N.T., though frequently elsewhere.
Transl. But they beat him, and sent him away empty.
f
\
4. (fJLtTD, in disgrace, with ignominy Gr. yTip.wp.fvov Noun masc. def.
Insult, contumely. R. r^t > Despised.
W. G. 50
394 S. MARK XII. 531.
r j
Ver. 5 3r-0, Transl. And he sent again another; and him also they
Jailed: and many other servants sent he; and some they beat,
and some they slew.
.0. 7 ,
6 |Z.;_KJ\ Transl. But he had yet one well-beloved Son; and he sent
him unto them last; for he said, Perhaps they will reverence my
Son. In this general arrangement the Syr. agrees with the Sin.
and Vat. MSS.
13 o5,_O, Transl. And they sent unto him certain (lit. men) of the
Scribes and of the house of Herod.
* 7 7 . 7
17. OTO OOO1 '
OCJlioZ.0, and they marvelled at Him Gr. /cat fOavfj.acrav
7
t
CTT avrw Pret. 3. pi. with OOOT, used for imperf. See Cowper's
Gr. 207. (1).
% P P 7
23 ]AVn .
Q*~\ Transl. In the resurrection therefore, whose wife of
them, <fec. The words OTO.V arao-Twcn are wanting in the Sin. and
Vat. MSS.
26. tr\ bush Gr. Def.
f
^
_ib, from, out of, the ITT! Tfjs
(or TOV) /3a.Tov
of JiflD, noun masc. A bramble, bush.
Heb. H3D, Exod. iii. 2, &c. So the Arab, and its Eng.
equivalent, Senna.
27. t-Lo5 ]]], but of the living The word eo's is wanting in the Sin.
Vat. and Alex. MSS.
28. JLCL.A^ vHjZ], He had answered, lit. returned the word Gr. aTrc-
V x . .P
KpfOrj Aphel pret. 3. sing, of *^oZ. ), Returned. Aph. Brought
back, returned (act.), restored. Fut. *djAj, 1 sing. ^jZ], with
X X
aff. Rev. iii. 16 Inf. o^i^cuL, Col. iv. 6 Compare ]l ^V)
), ver. 34, below.
Heb. Hiph. ^Vf> Caused to return, drew back, Ps. Ixxiv.
11. *1^J 1^,1, 1 Kings xii. 6, 9, 16. Chald. Aph.
... Answered,
T T
^J"in, Restored, sent back, Ezr. v. 5; vi. 5: Answered, Dan. ii.
14: D-1H3 ^JVli Dan. iii. 16; Ezr. v. 11.
r
1 7
31 __5Z.JO, Transl. And the second, which is like it.
S. MARK XII. 3242. XIII. 17. 395
* 7
Ver. 32. OO1 r ->jj,
that He is One. The Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS. omit
33. ],-Q-, the whole burnt-offerings Gr. TOJV oXoKavrtapaTuv PI. def. of
7
1*
|i-Q-, noun masc. def. A burnt-offering, holocaust. Occurs also
. ..
[j^JDj, the sacrifices
Heb.
t>
x. 6, 8. R. ,<"> j ;
Consumed.
Gr. TWV OvcruSv PL def.
".
of o^T2?, def. (-K>JD?
(1 Cor. x. 19; Phil. iv. 18; Hebr. x. 12), noun masc. A sacrifice,
victim. PI. with aff. S. Luke xiii. 1. R. ^JDJ, Sacrificed.
Heb. fQTj Gen. xxxi. 54; Ps. xl. 7, opposed to j"piV> a
- V T *
Chald. PQ*^
burnt-offering, holocaust. fTt^l* Ezr. vi. 3.
177
pi-
_ p x y
34. A >|Vn . nv> discreetly vowels Adv. Wisely, prudently, Gr. tf>povt-
I
/xoxr,
S. Luke xvi. 8. From Xl*4lM, TFwe. R. JSQILK
rise, knew.
t P fl 9v
37. |
i n rn\n j
;Ae whole multitude Gr. o TroXvs o^Xo?.
38. ]L^D^O, in long garments, clothing Iv o-roXat? PL def. of
n . t
(ch. xvi. 5; S. Luke xv. 22; Rev. vi. 11), noun fern. A robe.
PL of masc. form. Derived from the Gr. word.
39. The Vienna Ed. and Tremellius omit the latter clause. The render-
t> 7 1* P . I
^0
ing I
A->. V> KK^D jnV)Cf) ia5Q, was supplied by Guy de la
Boderie from a MS.
40. See note, S. Matt, xxiii. 13.
42. V. i V> mites ;
Xen-ra Noun pi. occurring here only. The Gr. word,
where it elsewhere occurs, S. Luke xii. 59; xxi. 2, is rendered by
. > t
|
inVn
CHAPTER XIII.
1 ..... _I]_K> ](T1, Transl. Lo, see these stones and these buildings.
* Os
5 ..... _*> OCTI, Transl. And Jesus began to say unto them. The Sin. and
Vat. MSS. omit a7ro/cpi0ei's.
7. Idb'^O? 1 L, the rumour of wars Gr. aKoas TroXefiwv See note,
S. Matt. xxiv. 6.
396 S. MARK XIII. 834.
Ver. 8. ] >\ the beginning aprf, Sin. and Vat. MSS.
fut. 2. pi. of
9.
.Or-tt-jZZ, ye shall be beaten SapyarecrOe Ethpaal
^^T 11 7 y 7 . . .
Drew. Pa. r-it-J, Scourged. Ethpa. r _.,L_jZ.|,
TFas scourged.
Pret. 1. sing. 2 Cor. xi. 25 Fut. r-u-jAj.
Z^j_jZ"f,
Transl. For they shall deliver you up to the judgments, and in their
synagogues ye shall be beaten.
n/_ ye shall stand up Gr. a-raO^o-ea-Oe.
^
^pVpo
. 7
10. -
_t' OPF> -3/y Gospel Gr. TO So also, ch. xvi. 15.
; i cvayye'Xtoj/.
.11. ^CLSt |Z ^^DfOL JJ, take no thought beforehand Gr. firj irpo^pi^-
vare So Zf.Lo') t&DfO, Gr. TrpoeiprjKa, ver. 23, below. See note,
S. John xx. 4.
19, ]Aj^O, the creation Gr. /mo-ews Noun fern. def. Creation, creature.
PL ^V^ def TA^V^j Rora
- - i- 25 &c - R -
lt>> Created.
Compare Heb. Hfc'O^fij Something created, before unheard of,
Numb. xvi. 30.
. i
|r^> created IKTIO-CV Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Pret. 2. sing. A_;jQ,
Rev. iv. ll.__Fut. }l^.
.
U- O^Q', noun masc. def. A Creator, 1 S. Pet. iv. 19; with aff.
Rom. i. 25.
Heb. fcna, Gen. i. 1.
1 I
20. -i^2, shortened e/coAo/Swo-e Pael pret. 3. sing, of j^D or _;^, verb
impers. Grieved; see note, S. John xvi. 20. Pa. (7w short; the
original meaning of the verb in Peal being, Was short, narrow.
' 7 *
i .
21. ^-LoZ-Jai,
there e/cet Adverb. See note, S. John iv. 15. The words
are sometimes written separately, as in S. Luke xvii. 21, 23.
22. ^CLL-^JO, and shall deceive, seduce Gr. irpos TO d-n-oTrXavav.
. * ..7
25 ..... l^UDdDO, Transl. And the stars shall fall from Heaven So the
Sin. Yat. and Alex. MSS.
*
*)
28 ..... ^55 Jloj, Transl. That when its branches are tender, and its leaves
germinate. See Cowper's Gr. 218. (1.)
f 7
J
34. p5Aj^, to the porter TO> Ovpupu Noun masc. def. A door-keeper.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
S. MARK XIII. 3437. XIV. 15. 397
Ver. 34. Chald. t^tt, pi. def. Kjnft, Ezr. vii. 24.
' TT T - TT
; 1 v jocnjj, that he should be vigilant, watch Gr. Iva ypyyoprj Part.
Peil of 5o_L ;_L, Watched, was awake. PI.
7
-; \ ver. 37, below;
S. Luke xii. 37, &c. ; coalescing with ^-!-K, 1 The&s. v. 10.
Heb. Ps. vii. 7; xliv. 24. Part, Song of Sol. v.
*)!|y, *|g,
2. Chald. deriv. A watcher, Dan. iv. 10, 20. PI.
"pg, p)y,
ver. 14.
p .7 * P 7
35. n.Vn*"i ; at the the cock, cock-crowing Gr. d
|I_,t_j5Z. (; crowing of
>, noun masc. occurring here only. R. ]j-Q, Called. In the
Vienna and some other Editions the last syllable has no vowel ;
in the Par. and Lond. it is pointed ];nV>, Aph. part.
. 7
36 (Vn\; t
Transl. Lest He come suddenly, and find you sleeping.
T> -ft
37 ^0,10, Transl. And what I say unto you, I say unto you all, Be
vigilant.
CHAPTER XIV.
1. Vi"
'
^^ H^v2 ?
the Passover of unleavened bread Gr. TO Traced Kat TO.
. f 7 7
3 OlAjsjAso, Transl. And she opened it, and poured it on the head of
Jesus. Schaaf points the affix in this and the following verb as
masc.
4 OOO1 A-] Transl. ,
And there were some (lit. men) of the disciples
i
who were displeased in themselves, and said, Why was the waste of
this ointment?
7 x 7 -n
5. OOC7I __2LlijllO, they murmured Ive/SpifJiwvTo Ethpeel or Ethpaal
- ^ 7
part. pi. (forming imperf. tense) of *2.] Was indignant.
, Ethpe.
k2LLjl], Was moved to indignation. Part. w2LL5jLO- Occurs here
only in the N.T.
Heb. &yt> W7 ^ ^ngry, Prov. xix. 3; 2 Chron, xxvi. 19:
Was sad, Gen. xl. 6; Dan. i. 10.
398 S. MARK XIV. 612.
Ver. 6.
vpAj] ^-to^ H> why trouble ye? Gr. TI KOTTOVS
7
Aphel part. pi. forming present tense, of 55(71 5oi, TFas conten-
~
7 7 7
iiows, quarrelled. A ph. 5O"1|, Hurt, troubled, annoyed. _Fut.
m
5(TU,
7 .7
ch. xvi. 18; with aff. S. Luke x. 19. 2. sing. 5oiZ., Rev. vi. 6;
rwith aff. S. Luke xi. 7. 3. pi.
^OU, Rev. vii. 2; ix. 4. 2. pi.
^OlZ, ch. vii. 3 __Inf. oSrnVn\ ;
Rev. ix. 10; with aff. Acts
* r 7
1?
xviii. 10 Part. 5(7llo, fern. |5o"llD, S. Luke xviii. 5.
f\ * PW*
7 ..... _J p] ,
Transl. ^M< / am not always with you.
' 7 r 7 7
'A
8. A^nm*"! AkVQ, s^e 7ta<A anointed beforehand Gr. irpofXafif. /xvpiVai
See note, ch. xiii. 11, above. Pael pret. 3. sing. fern, of JxiCCLD,
Was sweet. Pa. 2aOCn*"i, Made sweet, anointed with sweet ointment.
|, as if for the burying Gr. ets rov evTa^tao-/y.oV
7
noun fern. def. Burial. R. ^dO, Buried. Occurs
here only in the N".T. See also note, S. John xi. 17.
Heb. ("ITDD) fem -
Burial, Jer. xxii. 19: Sepulchre, Gen.
T I:
xxxv. 20; xlvii. 30.
Transl. That which she had, this she hath done; and she hath anointed
My body beforehand, as it were for the burying.
9. i_i^;*^
fr>
. My Gospel Gr. TO evayye'Acov TOUTO.
I 7. .
^>
11. d->oAj|, they promised cTr^yyetAavro Eshtaphal pret. 3. pi. of (,_
(not used) Heb. HT*
TT
Hurled, shot arrows, Jer. L. 14. Shaph.
_5Q_, Eshtaph. ^joA^f (S. Luke xxii. 29; Acts vii. 5, 17;
*
V
xiii. 23; 1 S. John ii.
25), Promised, professed. _ Part.
\
jjoA^iO,
Luke xxii. 29. PI. masc. 1 Tim. 21; 2 S. Pet.
S.
^^nAV> vi.
ii. 19. PL fern. ^.IjO^Wk), 1 Tim. ii. 10.
OP *.
Deriv. t_ijOQ_, noun masc. def. A promise, Acts ii. 33, 39, &c. PI.
1 *.
def. p)OQ_, Hebr. viii. 6.
Tt O
.... p^O ,
Transl. And he sought for himself an opportunity to betray
Him.
X f
?) sacrificing, they sacrificed, killed Gr. Wvov Part. pi. of
S. MARK XIV. 1223. 399
Ver. 12. vKwO5 (Hebr. ix. 28), Sacrificed, offered in sacrifice.^JPart,
Part. Peil >^,a.^)5, def. ]
^ .
^ Acts xv. 20, &c.
r 7 77
Pa. k*^Oj, the same; pret. 3. pi. Q_**K}J, Acts vii. 41 -- Fut.
o^JDjJ, Acts xiv. 12, 17.
Heb. HIT, Ps. xxvii. 6. Chald. J-Q !, part.
1
pi. Ezr. vi. 3.
Transl. ^Imc? cm the first day of unleavened bread, on which the Jews
killed the Passover, &c.
* 7 **
i *
14. (,>; V) AJU.O, /Ae guest-chamber, lit. 2/ie house, place, of entertainment.
See note, S. John ii. 1 6. Gr. TO KaraXv/j^a Aphel part. pass. def.
*e i .7
of [}, Loosed, dwelt, see note, S. John i. 27. Aph. ->;-(, Set
free, caused to dwell, placed, established. ^Part. pass. _;_-LD, in
def. state used as a noun, A habitation, lodging, Gr. CVLOL, Philem.
ver. 22 -- Fern. def. ]A n
. Vo
answering in the N.T. to the Gr.
7rape/A/3oA?7, ^1 castle, camp, army, Acts xxi. 34, 37; xxii. 24;
xxiii. 10, 16, 32; Heb. xiii. 11, 13; Rev. xx. 9. PI. def.
TA!vV), Hebr. xi. 34.
15. (A
. \v an upper room avoJyeov So S. Luke xxii. 12; -uTrcpwov,
Acts i. 13; ix. 37, 39; xx. 8 __Noun fern. def.
Heb. H*/y> An upper chamber, loft, Judg. iii. 20, 23, 25; 1
T- *;
Kings xvii. 19, 23. Used in poetry of Heaven, Ps. civ. 3, 13.
R- rPV,
T T
Ascended. Syr. Pa.
-
V\
I
Ethpa. w^.XkZ],
I
see note,
S. Luke xiv. 10.
. t 7
|_iQ_JiD furnished, ,
made ready eo-rpo/xevov Pael part. pass. fern, of
(Q_, Was equal, worthy. Pa. Made ready; see note, S. John
xi. 2.
19. The passage, /ca! aAXos* ^ TI eyw; is wanting in the Syr. and other
Versions, as also in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
22. The word ^aycre is omitted in all the Versions, and is wanting in the
Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.
23 ..... tdCQJO, Transl. And He took the cup, and gave thanks, and
blessed, &c.
400 S. MARK XIV. 2544.
Ver. 25. Aj1Z r .Kj, newly,
new Gr. icatvoV Adverb derived from t,
x
New. Occurs here only iii the N.T.
.0 . x .. V
30. A_^Z., three (times); -.,1 l.*~)l understood.
31 ..... in <yfi1 jj, Transl. I will not deny Thee, my Lord. And as he,
(so) also all
the disciples said.
. 7 7
34. t -\ OQ-Q, wait for Me Gr. /tctiwrc.
35. fcOfjQO, emc? .ffe drew wear, i.e. to the retired part of the garden Gr.
/ecu TTpoeAflon/, and going forward. So S. Matt. xxvi. 39, Syr.
7 7
*Dj^)0, awe? ZTe removed, moved away, i.e. from His disciples.
* 7
i* 1 "i
36 ..... -->
*">j o|, Transl. Father, My Father, Thou canst (do) all things.
" 7
i i 1 .
[Z2 1 means Father in its truest paternal sense, whereas _*-) |
is
addressed to any one in authority, as father, prophet, king, master.
Compare 2 Kings v. 13; vi. 21.
7 .7
;-d.L|, cause to pass away, take away Trapevey/ce Aph. imperat. See
note, ch. xi. 16, above.
....]]], Transl. Yet not
p
My will, but Thine.
38 ..... ]jKjo5 ,
Transl. The spirit is willing and ready.
7 7
40 ..... ^2010, Transl. And He returned again (and) came (and) found
them sleeping. The Sin. and Vat. read KCU WAiv eA.0oov
41 ..... &&Q) Transl. The end has arrived, and the hour is come.
7
43 ..... r^' Transl. And while He spake, there came Judas Iscariot (so
Alex. MS.) one of the tivelve, and a great multitude (people) with
swords and staves, &c.
44..... \lDOl_iO, Transl. And the betrayer, he that betrayed, gave them a
token, and said, &c.
*. *
_t01Oj_KjO I ,
take Him Kpar^o-arc CLVTOV Imperat. pi.
with aff. Com-
pare note, S. Matt. x. 27.
A_i|j_(Jll, safely, cautiously ao-^aXws Adverb, Carefully, circum-
spectly, diligently. R. 5(71], part. Peil t-iOll , Cautious.
Transl. Take Him safely, and lead Him away.
S. MARK XIV. 4556. 401
7
Ver. 45 ..... r^O, Transl. And immediately he approached, and said to
Him, &c.
49 ..... ]]], Transl. But that the Scriptures might be fulfilled, was this
(done).
50 ..... __i,_O"l, Trans). Then His disciples forsook Him, and fled.
IPOO1
""'* *<*>
i
5\ h e was dotJied
imperf. tense, of c2L^l, Covered, clothed.
Gr. 7repi/2e/3A.r7juei/os Part. Peil, forming
Compare ch. xvi. 5,
below.
* 7
Pael ^jt^S, PM ow garments, clothed oneself. Part. pass.
.
eT/AvAr^ Rev. x. 1. Fern. ]A4^O, ch? xii. 1; xviii. 16. PI.
I 7
masc. ch. iv. 4 (followed by 3); vii. 13 --Eth-
^t^^vvV), 9,
paal .g^Av/
7 7 . -T>
(, TFas covered, clothed himself. _ Fut.
7 7
*L^hl, ^em
T\
L (for
. .
<*fc^), followed by >, Rev. xix. 8 --Inf.
\ ch. iii. 18 __ Part. vSi^lALD (followed by *i2>),
ch. iii. 5. PI. masc. . ^ (\vAVn c h. xi. 3 __ Aphel .^^l],
r 7
Caused to put on, clothed. Part. pass. . o |\
vV> ; Rev. xix. 13:
Fern. }'** ^^>, ch. xvii. 4.
Heb. &b, Clothed, Ps. Ixxiii. 6.
.,
naked Gr. CTT!
yv/xvov Adjective, the same as wi N;S, see
note, S. John xxi. 7.
Transl. And he was covered with a sindon, otherwise naked; and
they laid hold on him.
The words ot veai/to-xot are wanting in the Sin. and Vat MSS.
52 ..... __j OO"I, Transl. And he left the sindon, and fled naked. The
words d-n-' avTwv are wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
53. ]<?>
.' o ZoX to Caiaphas. So the Alex. MS.
..7 f .. 7
56. wjOOl
~ _Q-, .0
agreed Tcrai .... -rjcrav Part. Peil.
.
pi. fern,
7
forming im-
perf. tense of |Q-, Was fitting. Fern. sing. [^Q~, ver. 59, below.
See note, S. John i. 27.
Transl. For ivhen many witnessed against Him, their testimonies
agreed not.
W. C. 51
402 S. MARK XIV. 6772.
Ver. 57 j
* ^lj Transl. But some men) arose against Him,
(lit.
witnesses of falsehood, and said.
- P 7 7
61. |n. oVn^ of the Blessed TOV ~Ev\.oyrjTov Pael part. pass. def. of
K 1> 7
OJ..ID, Pa. jf-O, Blessed, pronounced blessed. See note, S. John
vi. II.
63. |5 ,
rm Gr. Siapp^as Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Tore, rent asunder.
J .. * *
Fut.
]5^J.
Compare Germ, jemn.
64 ^<7I, Transl. Behold, from His mouth ye have heard the blasphemy.
* 7
65. > c* wVr) > covering, to cover Gr. TrepiKaXuTrretv Pael part. pi. of
p
.
* 7
^
** ^
Pa. __I_KJ, the same.__Part. ..V>
M2i-K, Covered, veiled. (^
7
S. Luke viii 16; IS. Pet. iv. 8: with OOC71 for imperf. S. Luke
xxii. 63.
Deriv. lAj_SLK>2., A covering, veil, 2 Cor. iii. 13, 14, 15, 16; 1 S. Pet.
ii. 16.
Heb. nfin> 2 Sam. xv. 30. Pi. n3h> Overlaid with gold, or
T T T
wood, 2 Chron. iii. 5, &c.
Tt P
.... .
wVn^ Compare S. John xix. 3.
n e
67. __K>^, warming (himself) Gr. Oep/j.a.w6fjifvov This is the reading
of the Vienna and other early Editions. The Ed. Regia, and
Par. and Lond. Polyglotts, read regularly _KKJ and this reading
;
is preserved by Schaaf.
Transl. She saw him, that he was warming himself, and looked upon
him, and said to him, &c.
7 p P
68 VX-_ |J ,
Transl. / know not what thou sayest Gr. OVK o?8a, ovSi
CTTl'oTa/Aai, K.T.X.
69. vuQI jAVn . \y ;
the maid, i.e. the same who had spoken before ^
7rai8i'<r/o7 See Bp. Middleton on this place.
72. .... O1SO, Transl. And immediately the cock crew the second time.
I 7
-;-, he began Gr. 7ri/3aAwv The Cod. Bezse reads ypga., and this
reading is followed by the Vulg. and other Versions.
S. MARK XV. 115. 403
CHAPTER XV.
Ver. 1 ..... ^ >rnnVn\ *]n^ Transl. And delivered Him to Pilate the
governor.
6 ..... JOCJI riiD, Transl. Now he was wont at every feast to release unto
them, &c.
7. . mI ^rri|
7 .71
insurrection .m . en
I 7
^m
.1>
j ^
Gr. orao-ts, Sedition, S. Luke
xxiii. 19, 25 : here taking the form of the Gr. accusat.
K 7
11. Q_^21>j, moved, roused, urged avta-turav Pael pret. 3. pi. of
(not used), Pa. *^a_K (Gal. ii. 8, Gr. evr/pyqcr*), Excited, roused
71 7
<o exertion, acted power/idly Part. *^aj^LD, Phil. ii. 13._
7 7 VK
Ethpaal ^2L*oZ.|, TFas roused, was diligent, gave diligence, en-
deavoured. Pret. 1. pi. v 5'^--^r> 1 Thess. ii. 17 __ Fut.
^a^Aj, 2. pi. ^O^SLwir, 1 Thess. iv. 11. 1.
pi. ^AJjAj,
Hebr. iv. 11 __ Imperat. 4^L^2.l" 1 Tim. iv. 13 __ Inf.
CL&Aj^AkA, 2 Thess. ii. 7 __ Part. 4^-^^> Rom - i- 15 i
xv. 20; 2 Cor. iv. 12; Fern. 1^-^A<b> Eph. ii. 2. PI. rnasc.
I 7 . * 7
__^2LKAio, Rom. vii. 5; coalescing with ^-Lja, 2 Cor. v. 9.
Deriv. ]^u-2LK, adj. masc. def. of form part. Peil, Diligent, 2 Cor.
viii. 22. PI. masc. - > <*
., Rom. xii. 11; Eph. iv. 3. PI.
fern. def. A^V e^ ^>
;
Acts xxvi. 7.
n j\
. <^i
^^ noun fern. Diligence, 2 Cor. viii. 7. Def. j/
n ^ <y>
..^
Rom. xii. 8. As an adv. with pref. *O, Diligently, Gr. o-TrouSaio-
rcpoi/. 2 Tim. i. 17.
Transl. But the Chief Priests more vehemently urged the crowd, that
he should release Barabbas unto them.
12. \oAj1 ];-*?, whom ye call. Such is the reading of the Vienna Ed.
and that of Tremellius and Hutter. The rest read regularly
Transl. the beginning of this verse, And Pilate said unto them.
77 7
15. .11. _VV^ f2, scourged Pael part. pass, referring to the object, viz.
401 S. MARK XV. 1543.
Ver. 15. vvg \ Gr. <payeAAw(ras, referring to the subject or agent.
See note, S. John xix, 1.
Transl. Then Pilate was willing to do the will of the crowd; and
released to them Barabbas, and delivered to them Jesus, scourged,
to be crucified.
17 o\,^.o, Transl. And they plaited (and) put upon Him a crown
, ^'-.
thorns.
of
7 *
i
19. ,__i ("no g*i
[">,, in His face Gr. aurw Compare S. Matt, xxvii. 30.
- 7
22 k_iO1d_iAj(O, Transl. And they brought Him to Golgotha, the
x
place which is catted (translated) A scull.
25 jocn A_i|, Transl. And it was the third hour when they crucified
i
Him. (26) And the cause of His death was written in the in-
scription, This is the King of the Jews.
28. .*"! 7
] /
He was numbered cXoyio-Ot] Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of
^ 7
*>j Deliberated, reckoned. Ethpe. Was counted, reckoned,
.7 7 .
imputed. Pret. 3. sing. fern. AO-a_KZ.|, Rom. iv. 3, &c. 1.
pi.
^-i ..7|] Rom. viii. 36 Fut. -^ - -A y fern, ^ - *77 (f or
. .^>I 77y Rom. iv. 11; 2 Tim. iv. 16 Part. *xi-wAk>,
* 7 *
1 A
Acts xix. 27; Rom. iv. 4: Fern, (o v.A^n i
Rom. iv. 5. PI.
1 7 ""
A
masc. *^i vAVo Rom. ix. 8.
36. rD|O, and tied, bound (it) Gr. 7rept0ei's 0;LD|O, and they said
Gr. Xevw.
.. 7 t> .. 1 7
41. fcjOOl <^ . o 1
followed ijKoXovOovv Part. Peil pi. fern, forming
imperf. tense. See note, S. Matt. viii. 1.
7
42 r^>O> Transl. And ivJien it was the evening of the preparation^
which is before the /Sabbath.
71
n Vn^
107
. . honourable evcr^/Awv Pael part. pass. def. of ; -, TFas
7 7
heavy. Pa. j-Q_, Honoured. Used as an adjective; see note,
S. John v. 23.
,
a counsellor ySouAevriy's Noun adopted from the Greek.
^, S. Liike xxiii. 50.
S. MARK XV. 4446. XVI. 19. 405
P P* P T*
Ver. 44. Gr. iraAcu Pilate had given
jjpl iOj_O _iD, &e/bre fAe
ta'rae
orders that the deaths of the crucified should be accelerated; and
wished to satisfy himself that the order had been carried, and
whether sufficient time had elapsed to render death certain.
7
45. ^. . .
rDO, Transl. And when he had learned it, he gave His body to
Joseph.
7 7
46 ^^1O> Transl. And Joseph bought fine linen, and took Him down,
and wrapped Him in it.
CHAPTER XVI.
* *- *
1. (LDOJ'OI, siveet spices apw/xara So S. Luke xxiii. 56. PI. def. of
, T>
DO5<JI, noun-masc. TO apwfjia.
.0 7 7
2. (;
\.+ *~), in the early morning Gr. \iav Trpw't Def. of ;
<*
y, noun
masc. The first dawn of day. Occurs also, S. Luke xxiv. 1; Acts
7
_
7 -P 7
v. 21. R. '
f jf ,
Was bright, beautiful. Cogn.
Compare Chald. K^SnSfc?', Dan. vi. 20.
TT - ; ;
Ti 7
3. shall roll away Gr. diroKvXio-et Pret. used for future; see
^^^JL,
Cowper's Gr. 212 (5. b).
I
1" T"'i 7
6. JOC71 i>Qj_CDj [l^-|, where He was laid Gr. OTTOU WfjKav avrov.
8 .....
yCO, Transl. And when they heard, they fled, and went out of the
sepulchre.
|5(Tl2., amazement e/co-Tacris Noun masc. def. occurring only here in
the N.T. R. 5<JlZ, Was amazed.
]AjZ5, a trembling Tpo'juos Noun masc. (or common). Occurs also,
1 Cor. ii.
3; 2 Cor. vii. 15; Eph. vi. 5; Phil. ii. 12. R. ZZ? 23,
Trembled.
Heb. J"irn> Terror, Hos. xiii. 1.
It . g>i m o ;
Transl. iVow; i?r the early morning on the first day of the
week, He rose and appeared first to Mary Magdalene, &c.
406 S. MARK XVI. 1018.
r .z x . r
Ver. 10. OOO1 \ '
*^(; ; who were mourning, or as tJtey mourned
Gr. Trev6ov<n Part. Peil pi. of ^^], Mourned. Part. Peil
" *">
(
__PI. def. jlJLo|, used as a noun, The mourners, S.
Matt. v. 4.
Deriv. |lo], noun masc. Grief, sorrow, 1 Cor. v. 2; S. James iv. 9,
t
&c. : with aff, 2 Cor. vii. 7.
Heb. 7^^,
- T
Isa. xxiv. 4, 7; xxxiii. 9. Deriv. 7^^, A..
v
mourning, Gen. xxvii. 41; L. 10, 11.
*.
11 ..... ^QJCTIO, Transl. And they, when they heard what they (sc. the
women) said, that He was alive, and had appeared to them, believed
them not.
- > ;
'X
12. j/oVn,*-^ in a form, shape iv. . . .
fj.op<f>f)
Def. of QiDj, noun fern.
' x
"i"?
Form, similitude, type, example, pattern. The def. form |Z.QlOj
occurs Acts vii. 44, and very frequently throughout the Epistles
and Revelation. Constr. ZolDj, S. Luke iii. 22. PI. ^alb?,
Hebr. i. 1. Def. l2Alib?> Acts vii. 43. R. "(k)?, Was like.
Heb. fV|/b^Jj noun fern. Likeness, Gen. i.
26; v. 1, 3.
Adverbially, Ps. Iviii. 5.
14. ;fr> v.^AVj to the twelve. A remarkable error, existing in all the
Editions except the Par. and Lond. Polyglotts.
the littleness of their faith Gr. r^v aTrcoriav avrwv
X t* .0, * ^
.
Constr. of O5QA1, def. JZ.O5QJL1, nouil fern; Smallness, fewness.
X
Derived from 5ai1 ,
Little. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. fFVyX Smallness of age, youth, Gen. xliii. 33.
,
Transl. Because they believed not them that saw Him
that He was risen.
18.
.-",
7 . f 7
jZiOiDj jilD, a drug of death, deadly drug Gr.
ft
Oavao-i/jiov TL The
expression occurs also S. James iii. 8, Gr. tou 6ava.Tr]<f>6pov
T * t>
v
J>QD, def. p^QTD, noun masc. A medicine, aromatic drug, whether
poisonous or not. PI. def. ]iVn^r>m >
from the unused sing.
P t 7
j
i ViVnm
Heb. QD? in pi. only, tD^D, Spices, Exod. xxx. 7, 34; xl. 27.
S. MARK XVI. 19, 20. 407
Ver. 19 VJQ_M__, ,
Transl. Jesus then our Lord, after that He had
spoken unto them, ascended to Heaven, &c.
77 . p
20. ; V>, confirmed supply ]o(7I from the preceding clause Gr.
(3cj3ai.ovvTos Aphel part, forming imperf. tense, of 5^ ;_, Was
strengthened, received strength. Aph. j_|, Strengthened, firmly
..7 7
believed, Acts iii. 16; Rom. iv. 21. Pret. 3. sing. fern. Z.j..|,
Hebr. xi. 11 Fut. ; \ Rom. xv. 8.
Transl. And our Lord worked with them, and confirmed their words
by the signs which they did.
Finished is the Holy Gospel, the Preaching of
Mark, which he spake and preached
in Latin at Home.
THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO
S. LUKE.
pD ^ \ . . . i
Holy Gospel, the Preaching of Luke the Evangelist,
which he spake and preached in Greek in
Alexandria the Great.
CHAPTER I.
Ver. 1. ^aoAlUj, to write Gr. draTaao-#ai Aphel fut. 3. pi. of
Wrote. Aph. HiAD | ,
Caused to write, or simply, Wrote. Fut.
7 p ? P T ,7
,
the histories Gr. St^yryo-tv
PI. def. of (
> *-/ ,
def. (A . v^/7 <
noun fern. ^1 narration, history. ]Ao'^) "JA
.
v/^ histories of
generations, genealogies, 1 Tim. i. 4; Tit. iii. 9. With aff.
pleon.
in the Title prefixed to the Acts of the Apostles. R. pL, prop.
Smeared over; whence Smoothed over, or made pleasant: then
from the idea of tales used as means of diversion or recreation,
Narrated, told a message, related a history. Whence also are
derived
. f *
f
> ^ , Jesting, buffoonery, scurrility. Gr. evrpaireXia, Eph. v. 4.
" " *
VA
,
noun fein. def. A tale, fable, converse. PI. def. |A
1 Cor. xv. 33; 1 Tim. i.
4; iv. 7; 2 Tim. iv. 4; Tit. i. 14.
S. LUKE I. 13. 409
Ver. 1. i . m c*>V> we are persuaded, for ^ >j . m yiVn^ Aphel
part. pass. pi. See note, S. Matt, xxvii. 20.
Transl. Forasmuch as many have desired to write (or, get written)
of those transactions of which we are persuaded,
the histories i. e.
which we believe to be true.
2. Pl-Kj, the eye-witnesses
p 7 . P e 7
auroTrrai (cTroTrrai, 2 S. Pet. i.
16). _ PI. def.
.
of -4-j, def. t_.]~K, nonn masc. A witness, spectator. R. |!-K,
Saw, beheld.
(A\S>; OT_Lj5, of Word Gr. that very rov Xoyou ^->, is here used
as a demonstrative pronoun = ipse.
. I 7
3. A .|gy>
..
intimately, accurately aKpt/Jws Adverb, Anxiously, care-
* O ;
* x
fully, with exactness. Occurs here only in the N.T. R. ^^-,
Was anxious, careful.
* i
rnrnn 5*"', i n M S order Gr. Ka^e^s (tv rw iSt'w
ray/xan, 1 Cor. xv. 23).
_ ])") ^ ;
noun masc. from the Gr. ra^is, Order, arrangement.
lia^O, Gr. Kara ra&v, 1 Cor. xiv. 40. PI. def. fo'A^ Or-
dinances, statutes. Similar in its derivation and meaning is
l
y7nmn |\Vn /
fern. def. with aff. Col. ii. 5.
Transl. It seemed (good) also to me, since I was present to them all, to
write everything to thee in its order.
. e i 7
|-KA_H_J, most excellent KparurTf. See also Acts xxiii. 26; xxiv. 3;
xxvi. 25. Adj. masc. def. Victorious, illustrious, renoivned; and
used, like the Gr. word, as a title of courtesy or politeness, ad-
dressed to a superior or equal. In the Rev. it represents the Gr.
.0 ..17
Xa/ATrpo?, Bright, shining, ch. xv. 6, <fec. PI. fern. def. |Aj^K-n_J,
ch. xviii. 14. R. osj^J, Excelled, was illustrious: occurring in
O
the N.T. once only, in Ethpe. (or Ethpa.) part. pi. coalescing with
vOAj"), Gr. o-watfA.ow'Tes, Phil. i. 27.
]^1\oA...Ki^J&0,
Heb. Pi. r"lJ> Superintended, 1 Chron. xxiii. 4; Led, in
music, ch. xv
r
. 21. Part, n^ftj. ^ leader in music, precentor, in
many headings to Psalms, and Hab. iii. 19 Chald. Ithpa.
!"l3n&$> partic. Preferred, excelling above (7^), Dan. vi. 4.
w. C. S2
410 S. LUKE I. 59.
Ver. 5. (A V)Z ,_LD, of the course e| c<^/u.epuis Noun fern. def. Service,
duty, whether religious or otherwise, Household, work of a house,
Gr. Sta/coj/ta, ch. x. 40; flepaTma, ch. xii. 42. With aff. ver. 8,
below. R. - Vrt* Pa. Ministered, served.
OlAJLO T-^> of the daughters (aff. pleon.) e/c TWV Ovyarepuv "JAJLO,
7
l">
pi. of |Z.^, ^ daughter. See note, S. John xii. 15.
1.7 7
6 > O\JTlDO, Transl. And walked in all His Commandments, and
in the uprightness of the Lord, without blame.
7 7
~ l"
Z.;JD^,
1*7
barren crrtlpa. Fern. def. of (;<"> \ Unfruitful.
7
Occurs also
ver. 36, below; Gal. iv. 27; Hebr. xi. 11. R. ;
nv ;
Eradicated.
Heb.
^Ip^,
fem.
jT"lp^, Barren, used both of male and
female, Gen. xi. 30; Deut. vii. 14.
...7x7
-
I a rn ; much, i.e. advanced Gr. Trpo^e^S^KOTcs PI. constr. of
7
1
> PO See note, S. John 23. Fem. sing, constr.
(
HI
; Many. ii.
7 . .. m ver. 18, below. In both instances the constr. form is
j
^ )
. .
. 1> .. 7 T
put for the abs. before the prep. *!i. Similarly (
i *~> ^O i;*^,
blessed among women, ver. 28, below. See Cowper's Gr. 184
"i
(1. a).
" 77 . .
Gr. ev TW uparevctv
~e/
8. JOCTI ^ptQlO pO while he executed ,
the Priest's office
aurdv Pael part, (forming imperf. tense) of ^O12 ,
Pa. ^012 ,
Was
a priest, executed priestly functions. Part. fem. JJOII^O, 1 S. Pet.
ii. 9.
Heb. Pi. ?n5> denom. from JH3 -^ priest, Deut. x. 6.
-e. , " * *
9. jZoJO125, of the Priest's office rfjs teparctas Def. of QJO1D, noun
fem. The function of a Priest. Deriv. fr.
^OlD, A Priest; whence
is also derived |^JTII3, adj. Priestly. Fem. def. ]AjJaiO, A
priestly kingdom, Rev. i. 6.
Heb. n3rO ^umb. xvi. 10.
T> - :
p
jO"Lj-4So, Lit. it came to him; his lot was Gr. IXa^e Pret. 3. sing.
with aff. of l^iO, Came, happened. Compare ch. xv. 13, below.
Transl. His lot was to burn incense; and he went into the temple of
tJw Lord.
S. LUKE I. 1121.
Ver. 11 ..... _V*JMO> Transl. And there appeared to Zacharias, &c.
14. ||lo5, gladness This is the reading of all the Editions,
dyaXXiacrts
except the Par. and Load. Polyglotts, which read ]jo5. Noun
masc. def. occurring here only. R. }0), Rejoiced.
7
10'f^ , strong drink o-iKcpa Noun masc. def. occurring here only in
7 77
the N.T. R. j^L, Drank to excess. Pa. ^L, Defiled, disgraced.
7 7
Part. pass. ;1 V?, used as an adj. Disgraceful, Gr. aur^jo'v,
1 Cor. xi. 6.
Heb. *\3$t Strong wine, Numb, xxviii. 7; distinguished
from
|N, Judg.
xiii. 4, 7; and in poetic parallelism, Isa. v.
11, &c.
. 7
---- OO1 j-L,
while he (is) yet in his mother's womb Gr. eri e/c KotXias,
K.T.X.
17. *)A<v t *\ to the wisdom Gr. ci/
<f>povy(rei lAjLyj,
def. of P>r-, noun
P 7 *** P *+Y Y ^
fem. Knowledge, wisdom, intellect. PI. def.
jA^p*. R. ^y_,
^p-*)
.!>. * XX
Knew. Whence also |Z.Q_L_,_, noun fem. def. the same: with
aff. pleon. Rom. i. 19.
Compare Heb. HI^*
AT ..
Knowledge, Ps. Ixxiii. 11: fiyi*
*- _
Understanding, wisdom, Prov. i. 4; ii. 6, &c.
Transl. And he shall go before Him and power of Elias
in the spirit
the Prophet, to turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and
those that are not obedient to the wisdom of the jusi; to make
ready for the Lord a perfected people.
t\ m 7 - *
19. A-KK-lA^|o, and I was sent /cai aTreoraAijv Ethpeel pret. 1. sing.
of >^_L, Sent. Ethpe. o^SA-*"), Was sent, ver. 26, below.
Pret. 3. pi. aj^SA^l* Acts xiii. 4; xv. 30 Eut. o^JlA^J,
Acts xv. 20.
Transl. And I was sent to speak with thee, and to announce to thee
these things.
20. ^\j_I&D, now, from this time Gr. /cat tScnf.
"* *7 w 71 7 *7
21. OlZ.^KoZ. ((J\L]^tOL, Schaaf, following the Polyglotts) his delay Gr.
4-12 S. LUKE I. 2132.
.0. p .7
Ver. 21. TW xpoviv avrov |Z.j_KO/., Delay, noun fern. def. occurring
7 7
i
here only. K. {-K|, A ph. ^
;-oOf, Delayed.
Transl. And the people stood and waited for Zacharias, and marvelled
o.t his delay which (he made) in the temple.
7 f>
22 JiOfiD, see note, S. John xiii. 24.
25. ._i r .CQ_K, my reproach TO ovciSos /u.ov pCQ-K*, def. |,cn *^ (Rom. xv.
3, &c.) noun masc. Reproach, opprobrium; also Mercy, pity, but
only once in the N.T. in the pr. name ],Pn
^
Aj.^3, Bethesda,
7
S. John v. 2. Pi. ,HLJ, Mocked, reviled.
Heb. "7Dn> chiefly in the latter sense, Ps. v. 4, &c. &c. :
but in the former, Lev. xx. 17; Prov. xiv. 34.
P ^ "**
26. ]Aj]>, which (is) six, i. e. 2Ae sixth, (so also ver. 36), TO> IKTW
]Aj|, a form of |A^, used when prefixes, as *O, O, 5, X, are
added. But the form occurs, without and without *) , prefix, yet
(in some Editions) pointed |A^; see S. Matt. xvii. 1; S. Mark
ix. 2; S. Luke iv. 25; xiii. 4. Without ] and with pref. "|A^O,
S. James v. 17.
Transl. Was sent to Galilee, to a city of which the name ivas Nazareth.
28 AjJlLo, Transl. Full of grace Gr. Ke^aptTw/AevT; Part. Peil fern.
constr. See note, S. John i. 14.
7
J 7^""
29. Al^ai5Z.|, she was troubled SicTapa^^r; Ethpeel pret. 3. sing. fern, of
^O1>, Disturbed. Ethpe. ^Ol52.j, Was disturbed, terrified.
T* T
Pret. 3. pi. Q)O"uZ.|, Gr. TTTOT^evre?, ch. xxiv. 37.
. I> 7
31. p A*^ (understand pref. ^>) in the womb Iv yacrrpt Noun fem. def.
occurring only here in the N.T.
Heb. Ps- xxii. 10.
Jtpa,
p .p *
32. (___~1-}, of the Highest wfrurrav, (compare S. Mark v. 7; S. Luke
viii. 28). Def. of >
\\ adj. Lofty, exalted, supreme. Fem. def.
\L i
\S, Jerusalem above, Gr. avw, Gal. iv. 26. PI. masc. def.
. . o
_
|..x\S, the upper, i.e. more northern, coasts, Gr. TCI av
),
Acts xix. 1.
S. LUKE I. 3241. 413
Ver. 32. Compare Heb. fvv,
I *. :
Ps. viL 18, &c.
i
Chald. the same, in
pi. only, Dan. vii. 18, 22. Also i?y, most High, Supreme.
Def. Htf
?y, Dan. iii. 26, 32, &c.: in the text it is always
NW,
T*
T
after the Syr. form.
7
v" ^
33.
^iV-fll,
He shall reign /SeuriXeucra Aphel fut. 3. sing, of ^iJ^D,
1* 7
Counselled. Aph. ..
\Vr>] x
Made King; also, Assumed power,
reigned, Rom. v. 14, 17; Rev. xix. 6. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
7
j ,
Rom. v. 21. 2. sing. &&of, Rev. xi. 17. 3. pi.
7
,
ch. xx. 4. 2. pi. ^oA^So] ,
1 Cor. iv. 8 __Fut. 3. sing.
fern.
^^lD/(for **3&b), 21; vi. Rom. v. 12. 1. sing. j^SSof,
S. Luke xix. 27. 3. pi. vnn\Vni R O m. v. 17, &c. 1.
pi.
1 Cor. iv. 8; 2 Tim. ii. 12 __Part. XvnVn .
j^kiJ, > < pi. ^
Rev. v. 10.
Heb. Hiph. Made king, 1 Sam. xv. 35; 1 Kings i. 43.
Tj^7/bn,
,
end reXos Noun masc. End, extremity, boundary. Def.
IsoiB, as Isbdl fr. JxDOj. PI. g^om def. jsaro. With
v
afF. pleon. The ends of the earth, Acts i. 8; xiii. 47; Rom. x. 18.
R. .g^inm c2lD, Ceased, came to an end,
Heb. An end, Joel ii. 20. Chald. Dan. iv. 8, 19.
fpD, SpD,
Def. NSiD, ch. vi. 27; vii. 26, 28.
31 ..... 1;*"> it?) Transl. Since a man is not known to me.
35 ..... p~o5, Transl. The Holy Spirit shall come, and the power . . . .
therefore He that is born of thee is holy, and shall be called the
Son of God.
i'* 7 * 7
36. cnZ.1*^ '
Pft*~, in her old age tv yijpa- awr^s *"> ^JT> ;
noun fern.
Old age. Def. fZon i fn, Hebr. xi. 12. R. o|D, Fas oZrf.
Heb. i"Q'K>, Gen. xv. 15; Ps. xcii. 15.
38 ..... lr^!> Transl. Mary said, Behold I (ani) the servant of the Lord.
a '
eo-Kipr^cre (so ver. 44), of .OJ*
Pret. 3. sing,
O'5, Danced,
41. ), leaped
J* * -J x
.
exulted. Fut. .OjJ -- Tmperat. pi. Ot Oj, ch. vi. 23.
Heb. W*^, Danced, leaped, Job xli. 14.
414 S. LUKE I. 4151.
Ver. 41. ]]cLL, the babe TO /?pe<os (so ver. 44), Noun masc. def. A child
yet unborn; cm infant, ch. ii. 12, 16.
Heb. 7^, A suckling, infant, Isa. xlix. 15; Ixv. 20. R.
/W> or
/^> Gave suck.
46. ]^5oiD, magnifying, doth magnify Gr. ^teyaXwei Aphel part. fern.
of O;~>, (Hebr. i.
4), Was great, excelled. Part. ^-r ->, fern. |fD;_,
your praise is great, Gr. TOVTO X"P IS> 1 ^. -P 6 *- ** 20.
7. .7
Aph. fcd5o|, Made to increase, made greater, exalted, Acts xiii.
17 __Fut. ^i5QJ, 1. sing. *^5o], S. Lukexii. 18 --Part. o5a!o,
Acts v. 13; viii. 9.
.
"innVno w^ow ^e low
10 estate CTTI T??V raireLvoxriv Noun masc. def.
Lowliness, humility. With aff. Acts viii. 32; S. James i. 10;
Phil. iii. 21. R. ^nSD ^Lo, JFas brought low.
,
Transl. Shall give, attribute to me blessedness. Gr. p.a.Ka-
71 P . 9
50. |5i ^5 to the generations cis yeveas PI. def. of 5j, noun masc. An
*
1
age, generation of living men. Def. |5>, Phil. ii. 15; Hebr. iii.
10. PL ,_J>.
Heb. ^flTj or ^, Ps. x. 6, &c. &c. R. ^I)
1
^, .PTewi round,
turned in a circle, or, as in Chald. Dwelt, Ps. Ixxxiv. 11. Chald.
Dan. iv. 9, 18.
Transl. To the generations and families, or tribes.
51. ^*^>Ajj, the proud vTreprj^avovs PI. constr. (for abs. see note, ver.
7, above) of ;-A>j,
i
adj. Elated, vain, puffed up. Def. 1f_.Aju.
i
PI.
^^Aj^, 1 Cor. v. 2. Def. lvL>A*j, Rom. i.
30; 2 Tim. iii. 4.
Of form part. Peil from 5A>j, Was proud, boasted. Ethpe.
$A**2.f, the same, pret. 3. pi. o5A*>2.]* 1 Cor. iv. 18 __Fut. 2. pi.
,p5AjoZZ, James iii. 14 __Part. 5Aj^Ak>, 1 Cor. xiii. 4; Col.
S.
18
ii.
Aph. 5A.K>1, Made proud, puffed up. Part. fern. ]5A>^k5,
1 Cor. viii. 1. Hence also is derived
|Zo^A^, noun fern. def. Boasting, arrogance, 2 Cor. xii. 20; with
aff. S. James iv. 16.
S. LUKE I. 5158. 415
Ver. 51. |Aj_l5Ao, in the imagination Siavota Def. of ] I ^L, noun
. .< P TN
fem. Thought, mind, will, intention, synon. with (
1, i \5. PL
7 7
,J-LJ>Z ,
2 Cor. x. 5. Def. ^A-L^Z with aff. 1 S. Pet. i. 13.
52. ]^V nZ, i/ie
mighty Swaoras PI. def. of ^2U_oZ, def. ]^ i
nZ,
z 7
VA }
adj. Strong, robust, powerful Fern. def.
TV _
]A^ i .oZ, 1 S. Pet. v. 6.
.Of form part. Peil from ^LOZ, (Acts vii. 17), Grew strong,
prevailed. Part. *2mL, fem. ]Ar>Z, Acts xix. 20. Whence
also,
)O oZ, noun masc. Power, might, Def. \2LOoL, Gr. Kparos, Eph.
i.
19; vi. 10.
. P % .7
Zuf^ i
OA, adv. Mightily, forcibly Gr. cvroVojs, Acts xviii. 28.
Heb. fi^pft, Mighty,
Eccles. vi. 10.
Spfr, Power, strength,
Esth. ix. 29; x. 2; Dan. xi. 17. R.
Spfi, Overpowered, op-
pressed, prevailed against, Job xiv. 20 ; xv. 24; Eccles. iv. 12.
(
Chald. &pri or &pjr), Dan. iv. 8, 19; v. 20. fa'p^l, ch. ii. 40,
42; iii. 33. &hft, def. tfpfi, ch. ii. 37; iv. 27.
II :
T
T|;
53. A .jn .
g^rr^ emptily, empty Gr. KCVOVS Adverb, formed from
i
i
.o .
g^m^ Empty. Occurs here only in the N.T.
54 ..... ;ID5Z]o, Transl. And hath remembered His mercy.
57 ..... \\*~\ . \\ f
Transl. 'Now (as for] Elisabeth, the time had come to
her when she should give birth.
*k 7
58. OllOOTCL^ >
* *
*^; Lit. i/ie sows of her kindred, i.e. her near relations
POk >
Gr. ot o-vyyevets avr^s iOOlO^? def. POOIO-^, noun masc.
.P7.0 -\ V
Relationship, family. Lat. domus. fn>5 (SDOICL^ ^O, son of a
noble line, nobleman, Gr. cvyenys, S. Luke xix. 1 2 ;
and pi. 1 Cor.
i. 26. R. i>OJl-, Ethpe. JsOTL^Z], Was joined by ties of relation-
ship. (Castel).
multiplied Gr. e/AeyaXwe Aphel pret. 3. sing, of
] , . fft or * - -
it
rt
^. Increased. Aph. Caused to increase, multi-
7 x 7
\\ i
plied. Used adverbially with a verb following, as v>D >
^t
CO j 5,
416 S. LUKE I. 5877.
Ver. 58. he who multiplied (and) gathered, i. e. gathered much, 2 Cor. Viii.
* *
7 V hath highly exalted Him, Phil.
15: CTliD^SDJ
rr> - it (, ii. 9.__
. -n 7 . -K .7
Fut. 2 Cor. ix. 10; 1 Thess. iii. 12. 1.
sing. ..
m] with
L^rOJ, (
aff. Hebr. vi. 14. 3.
pi. v Q_v 2 Tim. iv. 3 : Fern,
jJ2LJ,
1 Tim. v. 13 __ Inf. o , m-^ Hebr. vi. 14 __Part.
> ,. rnVo coalescing with J~K, 1 Cor. xii. 23.
pi. ,
;
Heb. Hiph.
K^EVl, Job xii. 23; xxxvi. 24.
" 7 7
i
62 ..... p_Hj|?, Transl.
*i
How he would wish to name him. See Cowper's
Gr. 127. (3).
63. "jAjL-QJ-S, a writing table or tablet Triva/a'Siov Noun fern. def. oc-
curring here only.
71. _Q;_aJr, that He would save us Gr. o-oor^piW.
y "
"1
__.p_CD, that hate us Gr. T&V fjucrovvriav ^as Part. pi. with aff. of
p.D, Hated. See note, S. John iii. 20.
7 7
72 ..... f^i^O, Transl. And hath performed His mercy with our fathers,
and hath remembered His holy covenants.
74. *D^2jAjj, that we should be delivered Gr. pvaOivTo.^ Ethpeel fut. 1.
7 * * t*
pi. of *Dj^, Saved, redeemed, separated. Ethpe. vQjj2>Z.|, Sepa-
rated himself was saved, ,
set free. Pret. 2. pi.
^pZuCjJsDZ],
1 S. Pet.
i. 18. 1. pi.
^Q^>Zf, Eph. ii. 8 __ Fut. ^D^Aj.
Transl. That we should be delivered out of the hand of our enemies,
and that without fear we should serve before Him.
75 ..... ^OCJlXl}, Transl. All our days in holiness. The Sin. and Alex.
MSS. read Trcuras ras >7/Apas 7?'//,aV.
The Vat. Tracrcus rats ly/
.. .
N.B. jZ-dCLjjV^O, and in righteousness, is wanting in the Vienna
and many Editions: in others appears without the prep.
it }.
.07 77
77. f-^r!o, the knowledge yvwcriv Def. of Vi rSD, noun masc. Understand-
ing, knowledge, mind. "With aff. 1 Cor. xiv. 14, 15, 19. PI.
v i \p, with
7
aff.
I
2 Cor. iii. 14; Eph. iv. 18; Hebr. viii. 10; x.
16, &c. R. <J,_, Knew.
S. LUKE I. 7780. II. 1. 417
Ver. 77. Heb. 2 Chron. i.
10, 11, 12; Dan. i. 4, 17: also
JHfc,
Eccles. x. 20. LXX. lv crwetSifo-ei O-QV. Chald.
y^OJft,
def.
NJTOb, Dan. ii. 21; iv. 31, 33; v. 12.
P "H * 7
78. (-KKJ5, /te
Day-spring, dawn avaroXij rendered by (-KKJ.lD, a word
of the same origin, S. Matt. ii. 1, 2; ii.
9^ &c. Noun masc. def.
7
occurring here only. R. ooJ), Arose, as the sun, &c.
Cogn. Heb. FT)?, A rising of light, Isa. Ix. 3.
"*
i r
pDO? V? from on high
;
e
{tyous (so also ch. xxiv. 49.) Def. of
X
iOOJ, noun masc. Height, loftiness.
Heb. tPT\, Prov. xxv. 3; Isa. ii. 11, 17. Also QY"!, as an
adv. On high, Hab. iii. 10. Chald. Q!)
1
"!, Dan. iii. 1; iv. 17;
Ezr. vi. 3.
..7 7 i>
N
80. Oj_j^ALD, waxed strong eKparaiovro (so also ch. ii. 40, below; Ive-
SwafjiovTo, Acts ix. 22. Ethpaal part, forming imperf. tense, of
tT>7 1 1
^ ^ 1 *C*
the Pa. verb v^ > *>/
\!J_K>, /Strengthened, confirmed. Ethpa. \
(Actsix. 19; xix. 16; Rom. iv. 20), Was strengthened, grew strong,
prevailed. Fret. 3. pi. Q^LLL)] Hebr. xi. 34 Fut. ^jLJ^Aj,
Pet. v. 10
2. pi. ^V. iJf. Col. i. 11. 1. pi. 1 S. Imperat.
,
Acts xxiii. 11 ;
2 Tim. ii. 1. PI. r>V. y.7^ Eph. vi. 10.
1-7
.>, of his shewing avaSet^ecos avrov ujd^^Z., noun fcm. A
1
x ?
7
shewing forth, demonstration, example. Def. |A_Q..KZ., Rom. iii.
. 17
26, fec. R. |Q~K*, Pa. iQ_K, Shewed.
Heb. n'tritfj -4 declaration, Job xiii. 17. Chald. /
T : -
solution of enigmas, Dan. v. 1 2.
CHAPTER II.
,. p
1 |OO"I, It came to JMSS .... that (o) there ivent out, &c.
<TI >n^ all the people of his possession Gr. -n-acrav TYJV
. t> o *x .
p r>jO|, noun masc. Property, possession; whence,
w. c. 53
418 S. LUKE II. 113.
Ver. 1. Dominion, power, 1 S. Pet. v. 11; S. Jude ver. 25, &c. R. J_K],
Took, held fast.
Heb. cogn. H-NlK, A possession, Gen. xxiii. 4, 9, 20; xlix.
T\ -:
30.
2. "l/o
i ~>A"iVf>
;
enrolment Gr. diroypa^ Noun fern. def. A written
register, census, of persons
or property. R. ^Ao, Wrote.
]2.QJLlJQ-iOT-O, in the government Gr. ^ye/iovevovros (so also ch. iii.
1).
Vb - t> * i
Noun fern. def. A presidency: derived from |JoV) ..rn A
governor, prefect. Gr. lyyc/xwv, Tjye/Aovta.
Transl. This first enrolment took place under the presidency of
Quirinus in Syria.
* y * v 7
vo
.
7. pO?1 OlAOi^O, awe? sAe wrapped Him in swaddling-clothes Gr.
Kai eo'Trapyavtoo'ev aurov See note, S, John xix. 40.
> v ** *
i
|?O)]-L, pi. def. of pO3p> noun masc. def. A swathe, bandage. R.
tm
(perhaps), Heb. \\^, prop. Girded around; whence Helped.
]_5o]lD, in the manger ev ry ^a-rvrj (so ver. 12, 16, below) Noun
f v 1>
fern. A stall for cattle. (-5o| V\ from tJie stall, ch. xiii. 15.
Heb. /11*1^> pl '
constr. flH^, Stalls for horses, 1 Kings v. 6
TT: '.. \
iv. 26).
(E.V.
7 * 7 P m7
OOCTI __t^*p i^-H> where they were lodged Gr. Iv TW KaraXu/xart.
8. "jlaLj (]Zo_L>, Par. and Lond. Pol. So also ver. 15, 18, 20), shepherds
TTOI/XCI/CS
See note, S. John x. 2.
/~"TlA vA,'^" >
^^, oyer (or, ybr) i/teir flocks Gr. CTT! -nyv TTOI/XV^V aurwi/
PI. with aff. of lAj^jlb (Acts xx. 28, 29, &c.), noun fern. def.
m.t> O 7
A flock, pasture for flocks. PI. def. (A .
vyVn R. p^3, Pastured.
Heb. Ps- Lxxiv. 1, &c.
Jl^^lp)
Transl. ^Iwc? there were shepherds in that country abiding there, and
keeping the watches of the night for their flocks.
4t f
11. \2Q-f&, the Saviour Gr. o-wnyp Noun masc. def. A deliverer, Re-
y
deemer. R. Ojj2>, Set free.
m tl
13. - >
>^_r ,_SD, suddenly e^at^vT/s See note, S. Mark ix. 8.
S. LUKE II. 1321. 419
i % V*
Ver. 13. _VKM> there were seen, appeared Gr. eyevero Ethpeel pret.
3. pi. fern, without Ribui which usually marks the plural. With
Ribui, ch. xxiv. 11, below.
Transl. And suddenly there appeared with the angel the multitudinous
hosts of Heaven.
14. ]n li^"\ good hope Gr. euSoKia Def. of :
^rr>
(Eph. ii.
12), noun
7
masc. Hope, trust, expectation. R. ;*"<*<>, Thought, supposed, ex-
pected.
Heb. "fl^, Hope, Ps. cxix. 116; cxlvi. 5.
V "
15 n\\V>^ TransL The shepherds spake one to another and said.
Sin. MS. eA.oA.ow Tr/aos oAA^'Aovs, Xcyotres.
16. A .]-vn-rnV) hastily, with haste Gr. o-Trewravres Adverb derived
* * 7 7
from the quadrilit. verb CiCn^D, Urged, hastened on. R. X7l5,
Disturbed. Occurs here only in the N.T.
18. ^oZ]?. So the Yienna Ed., Tremellius, and Hutter. The rest
read . .
\\Vr>7'j^ pret. 3. pi. fern.
* 7 "
T ?
19. (^ vv<=^V) (supply Z.OO1 from the preceding clause), Compared, put
together crvp-fiaiXXova-a. Pael part. fern, forming imperf. tense, of
7 T> 7
J>O^K>, Was like, equalled. Pa. JsQj^S), Made equal, compared;
V> g>
also, Rendered, translated
R
Part. J>Qj^2iiO, pi. masc.
7
Fut.
.
17
V)v^g^V>
... i
;
1. pi. 2 Cor. x. 12
same verse; coalescing
7
with N
i
^>, 1 Cor. iL 13.
Deriv. J^o *.*.<*
,
noun masc. def. Equality, Phil. ii. 6.
. P P 'X
j^0v.o<7> noun masc. def. Comparison, 2 Cor. iii. 10.
20. - i \\OlLD, praising atvowres Pael part. pi. of \&O1, Pa. ^Ol,
Praised, celebrated. Occurs here only.
Heb. 77,1, Was bright, shone, Job xxix. 3. Figur. Was
proud, boastful, Ps. Ixxv. 5___Pi. 7xH> Sang praises, praised,
Ps. xx. 27, <fec.
21. _^oAjJ iO,.O, before He was conceived irpo TOV a~v\\T)(j)Orjvai avrov
Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of
^_^> Conceived. Ethpe. ,-4^1 Wa8 >
420 -
S. LUKE II. 2131.
Ver. 21. conceived. Fut. used for pret. with preposition implying past
time. See Cowper's Gr. 206.
*. i y.
22. ^OCnAjL^jZj, of their purification^-rov KaOapia-fJiov CLVT&V See Whitby's
note on this passage.
. t> 7
r
77
23. (-S.C'i^) the womb pr/Tpav Def. nf \r*-i.Vn noun masc. Locus in quo
7
cubat vel habitat foetus. R. MOJ, Couched, lay.
Heb. V^n/13, -A-
couching-place for flocks, Zeph. ii. 15; Ezek.
xxv. 5. R. T*^*l (cogn. V^ll), Lay down, reclined, of animals.
* ** Y
24. UiOl> jotuY eyos Noun masc. def. A yoke, pair, couple.
^> . t> 7 ..7
*"\ sons of the yoke, yoked together, 2 Cor. vi. 14.
. . i i.e.
L.oi
Vb 77 1
.__. tO] ^, sow o/ wiy 2/o^'e, yoke-fellow, Phil. iv. 3. PI.
17 7
_~*...iOl, S. Luke xiv. 19. R. ^<iOl ^ij,
Pa. MiOlj Coupled,
*^^ joined.
*oiflk
(j...J_2Q..), of turtle-doves rpvyoi'wj/ PI. def. of p_i_L5d., noun
masc. def. A turtle-dove. Occurs only here in the N.T.
25. rnj j o^i\ > the consolation (aff. pleon.) Trapa/cX^o-ii/ |j(l^ (2 Cor.
i. 7, in some Eds., in others the def. form) noun masc. Consolation,
exhortation. Def. ||jClO, Acts iv. 36, &c. With aff. 2.
pi.
^aailtt^, S Luk e - vi. 24; 2 Cor. i. 6: aff. 1. pi.
^IoQ, 2 Cor.
vii. 1 Thess. PI. def. lcLB. R. Pa.
i.
r
5;
v
13; jtoa, ii. 3.
1
t_i_O, Consoled.
27. ]o<n "\L\, had come, was come Gr. jyAflev.
29. Aj") *-r-> permit Thou to depart, dismiss Gr. diroAuas Imperat. of
\i-, Loosed, let go.
30. 1
mercy, blessing Gr. TO o-wnf/aiov o-ov.
y\ KJ, jTA?/
31. lloibl* fAe people Gr. r&v Aawv PI. def. of \t&DO\ (Rev. v. 9;
xiii. 7; xiv. 6), noun fern. def. A nation, people, tribe.
Heb. n^tf, only in Numb.
pi. JY|^, Gen. xxv. 16; xxv.
15; and Q'JSK, Ps. cxvii. 1. Chald. the same, Dan. iii. 29.
PI. def. K*J2fci,Ver. 4, 7, 31; v. 19; vii. 14; Ezr. iv. 10.
S. LUKE II. 3237. 421
? - **
Ver. 32. p 'a t
>fnr ^ie f^vdatlon, enlightening eis U.TTOKO.\V^IV Def.
of -tt, n oun masc. A manifestation, revelation. PI. ^
VV
def. ]^ '
^u' w ^h an?- pleon. 2 Cor. xii. 1. R. JL,., Revealed.
34. |V) . o the rising again avdcrrafnv Noun fem. see note, S. John
v. 29.
Heb. n/b*p> A vising up, Lam. iii. 63.
), of contradiction Gr. avriXeyo/xei/ov Def. of __>f.>j, noun
. o
masc. Strife, contention, controversy. PI. def. p^pja, 1 Cor. i.
11, &c.
Compare Heb. ft")^ Heat, burning, wrath, Ps. ii. 5; Iviii.
10. Also ^Pt> with &J$ added, Heat of anger, Exod. XL 8;
Deut. xxix. 23. R. j"n!"!> Burned with anger. Syr. Ethpe.
I T\ TT
wjf_KZ|, Contended.
Transl. And for a sign of contradiction (or controversy).
35. |>^!sDo5, a lance or spear Gr. po^aia, elsewhere always rendered
. 7
by (
gyji PP> Noun fem. occurring here only in the N.T.
Heb. n/b1> -^ spear, Numb. xxv. 7; Judg. v. 8.
P I X
36. ]A > -M f/ig prophetess Trpo^ijns Fern. def. form of ( .*^1, ^ prophet.
Occurs also, Rev. ii. 20.
%*'%***
.
o
n^AVno o . A > advanced in her days
.
Gr. irpo/3e(3r)Kvla. tv
7//iepais TroXXats Fem. constr. (for absolute; see note, ch. i.
7)
i 7
of -
<">, 0?(/, in the def. form used as a substantive; see
note, S. John vii. 26. Fem. ]
1 > A __ Pi f em . def. fA \' n,
1 Tim. v. 2; Tit. ii. 3.
_LO, from her virginity OTTO T^S irapOevias aur^s
D, noun fem. Virginity. Def. "jZaXoAs, 1 Cor. vii. 25.
Compare Heb. Dv^HSj n - m -
pi- Judg. xi. 37, 38.
37. t^i^OL, eighty Card. num. of com. gend. here joined to a fem. noun.
With a masc. noun, and written _JpDZ, ch. xvi. 7.
Heb. QObfcJ>, com. Gen. v. 25, &c.; 2 Kings x. 24.
422 S. LUKE II. 3748.
Ver. 37. ^1C)5|, four. Card. num. fern.
Heb. yaiN, Gen. xlvii. 24.
7
38. Mno
.
she stood up, presented herself- Gr. er
.... |l\V>V>r> /
Transl. And spake of Him with every man that looked
for the redemption of Jerusalem.
7 P
41. _*O1Q_J|, His people, i.e. parents Gr. 01
yovei? avrov.
42 n n \rr> ;
Transl. They went up, as they were accustomed, to the
Feast.
7
43 f-^> Transl. And when they had fulfilled the days, tJiey returned;
but the Child Jesus, &c.
v I . .. 7 7
44.
^rnA
.
>o \ > > i o JxiL, n<A tffo sows (people) of their company, i.e.
among the company Gr. cv rrj o-woSiin |A_iQ_i, noun fern. def.
* " 7
Company, companionship.
7
nnA >o v
\ . . i o ;
i/ie
companions of
Paul, Gr. crwK8r//tovs, Acts xix. 29. R. JO_ i, or _QL.I, Ac-
companied.
Compare Heb. <""H/> ^ wreath, garland, Prov. i. 9; iv. 9:
and jJVy?> An animal wreathing itself in. folds, Ps. Ixxiv. 14;
'
civ. 26.
Transl. For they supposed that He had been in their company.
- 7 P
m
c
|?r^> a journey oSov Noun mafec. of form Aph. part, of (55, Went,
proceeded. Aph. -55"j. Similarly 1nVr> J
the crowing, from
), Aph. wi{-Q|.
), they sought Him: For this form, see Cowper's Gr. 127
(4). So M01O|i**i they saw Him, ver. 48, below.
Transl. And when they had gone a journey (of) one day, they sought
Him with (or, among) their people, and with him that (whoever)
knew them, i.e. their acquaintance.
45 (JO, Transl. And they found Him not; and returned again to
Jerusalem, and sought for Him.
0X7. PO^. ^***l
48. |(_k_HLJ33 t>3Q_^>, in much anxiety Gr. oSww/xevot (j23O4, noun
masc. def. Perplexity, anguish, Gr. a-rfvo^wpia, Rom. ii. 9.
S. LUKE II. 4852. III. 1. 423
Ver. 48. Occurs in these two places only in the N.T. R. >}-, Smote,
troubled.
49. -
*">(
A .
*-^ in My Fatfier's house Gr. Iv TOIS TOU Harpos p.ov.
- o 7 r i>
51. |OO1 rdlA-aJiO, ZTe was subject ^v vTrorao-o-o/ievos Eshtaphal part.
r i> 7
(forming imperf. tense) of i*"*^, Dit?, effected. Shaph. t *^^ff ,
Made subject, brought under subjection. Eshtapn. j^nA^I (1 Cor.
xv. 28; Phil. iiL 21), TFas made subject, submitted himself . Pret.
3. sing. fern. 7 *~>vA Rom. viii, 20. 3. pi. Rom.
{ *| ; r^AvA "}
x. 3; 1 S. Pet. iii. 22. 2. pi.
^oZyjO&L*]* Rom. vi. 18; 2 Cor.
13 Fut. AvAi^ Cor. xv. 28:
^AyA-7* R O m.
-
ix. 1 fern.
;
X 7 *
xiii. 1. 3. pi. ^QvA m i
;
Tit. ii. 9; iii. 1; S. James iii. 3:
fern. i* 1 Cor. xiv. 34. 2. Col. ii.
^J^vA- pL ^Oy^nAaZ,
7 7. n
18. 1. pi. ,^vA i
i
Rom. xiii. 5; Hebr. xii. 9 Imperat. pi.
O^nA^], S. James iv. 7; 1 S. Pet. ii.
18; v. 5 : fern. >
t AvA^1
Col. iii. 18; 1 S. Pet. iiL 1 Inf.
^AvA-OA Gal. iv. 9
Part. fern.
"f^vA
Vn R m. viii. 7; 1 Cor. xiv. 32; Eph. v. 24;
1 S, Pet. iii. 6. PI. masc. .VvA^O^ S. Luke x. 17, 20, &c.
PL fern.
v^i^^V>, Eph.
v. 22; Tit. ii. 5; 1 S. Pet. iii. 5.
52 __j K<"> >, Transl. And Jesus increased in His stature and in
His wisdom, &c.
CHAPTER III.
1. *)-;rr>vVr>*.. Al D, in the fifteenth year Iv crct TrcvTCKaiSexaTa) See
note, S. John ii. 20.
Card. num. fern, used for the ordinal. Occurs with a masc.
noun, Acts xxvii. 28.
] .v. *^> ]_n_j5, tJie Iwad of a fourth part, i. e. tetrarch Gr. Tfrpap^ovv-
TOS See note, S. John ii. 8.
01 . U I
De of . i S i
*")3, ord. num. The fourth. Fern. (.>,.^q,*^5 ; def.
5, S. Matt. xiv. 25.
424 S. LUKE III. 15.
Ver. 1. Heb. W^, G
*
-.
en. ii. 14. Chald. W^*!,
- :
def -
W^*
T*T ;
Dan.
iii. 25: fern, same form, ch. ii. 40; vii. 7: clef.
SJVj^!l*)i
ch.
vii. 23.
2. "jZoJJlD ZdO^O, lit. in principatu Sacerdotii in the pontificate Gr.
ITT 'Apx>-epe<0v See note, ch. i. 9, above.
?
* A *
Z.Q^J7, constr. of dO>, noun fern. Greatness, majesty, power,
-p. * ?
dignity, abundance. Def. (Z.CLO5, Rom. xiii. 1, &c. &c. R.
* '
? . jV . 'i
5, unused save in the reduplicated forms ^5o5, ^5o5Z.|.
Compare Heb. 2T|, Greatness, Ps. xxxiii. 16; Ii. 3. R.
- T
: and Chald. Jfl'n, def.
:
NHm.
T ;
Dan - iv - 1 9 33; v. 18.
K rm
T ;
7 7
VA
4. ]Avog^o ;
into smoothness. Noun fern. def. Plainness; plain country,
open field, ver. 5; vi. 17: also The courtyard or quadrangle of a
7
castle (Bar Hebraeus, Chron.) R. ^f}^, Heb. Clave,
i.q. yp3,
laid open.
Heb. HJ?p3 >
-^ l w valley, Ps. civ. 8 : more often, A plain,
plain country, as Gen. xi. 2.
Transl. And direct into smoothness (Gr. eudci'a? Troietre) /ie paths for
our God.
5. JJ-KKJ ,p<31_^, a# ^Ae valleys Gr. Tracra (f>dpay PL def. of (jlK^J,
noun masc. def. A valley.
Heb. ^Pti, Gen. xxvi. 19.
"jAktf, the hills Gr. fiovvos PI. def. of ]ibJ, def. ]'&>$, noun fern.
^1 Tti^, high place; Rama, name of a town, S. Matt. iL 18. The
pi. noun occurs also, S. Luke xxiii. 30.
Heb. ilJ^I? 1 Sam. xxii. 6. R. E^H, Was high.
T T
Transl. All the valleys shall be filed, and all the mountains and hills
shall be brought low.
., the acclivity Gr. TO. o-KoXta So LXX. Isa. xl. 4, where the
Heb. ipV is rather, A 7ii^.__Noun masc. def. A mound, heap, low
hill. Occurs here only in the N.T.
S. LUKE III. 514. 425
Ver. 5. Heb. n/b^> fern. A heap of corn, Ruth iii. 7 : of ruins, Jer.
L. 26. R.
E*)y, Niph.
Was heaped up, Exod. xv. 8.
DlJJf
Syr. Pa. X^L, Heaped up. Ethpa. iO^IZf.
] i ^ \, to a Zet-e? Gr. eis ev&iav Def. of ^2L, adj. Smooth, plain ;
humble, of the heart, ch. viii. 15. Form part. Peil of \2^,
Smoothed, polished; whence also j
<=*>
or ]<?> ,
A thorn, from
its smooth surface, Gr. o-KoAo^, 2 Cor. xii. 7.
Heb. ^2^, A bare hill, Isa. xli. 18: A bare plain, ch. xlix. 9.
^y.j.7
(nfp\ pZ.|, ^e row<7& place Gr. ai rpa^eiai Def. of .r>on v
*
; adj.
. 7
Hard, difficult; evil generation, Phil. ii. 15. Fern, (om v. Hard
.. 7
1
saying, Hebr. v. 1 1. PL masc. def. (nrn^ Hard masters, 1 S.
Pet. ii. 18. R. .om^ ;
Was difficidt, sharp, stung. Cogn. Heb.
t}&y, Hithpa. Quarrelled, strove. Syr. Ethpe.
.om v7] ; Refused.
OC7I
1t> nmsAlD
tt tt
^ r
x
.. m 7
f
7
^ when
t
he was very obstinate, (Bar
Hebr.) Whence also, *o .
m^j adj. Difficult to be understood,
2 S. Pet. iii. 16.
Transl. And the acclivity shall be (made) level, and the rough place a
plain.
6 ^l-KKJOj Transl. And alljlesh shall see the life of God.
*
ii
7
^_>Z.]j,
Transl. TJiat came to him to be baptized.
13 v f^*"^Z ]] ,
Transl. Exact not anything more than that which is
appointed you to claim.
1
5
'T 7 ^'"" 'V ! P
14. |_i_^i-^CO| u_i_KK_ia, those serving the army, the soldiers Gr. crrpa-
Tf.v6p.tvoi Part. pi. constr. of .^xg*^ Served: see note, S. John
vi. 27.
.717 .-n
I
'
6i 6-
pn l/ i n * ne ^r -
o"rpaTta occurs here only.
iQ'r\t-&LL, do violence Siao-eto-^re Ethpaal fat. 2. pi. (with ]], for
^^ 7 7 ..ii
imperat.) of r-\*-i, Ethpa. ^,^Zj , Annoyed, was insolent. Occurs
here only.
^CLQjfc-LZ, accuse falsely, oppress Gr. (rvKo^avrr/o-rjTe Fut. 2. pi.
W. C. 54
426 S. LUKE III. 1423.
Ver. 14. (for imperat.) of
-<^
\ Oppressed, acted unjustly. Occurs here
only in the N.T.
Heb. Ps. cv. 14; cxix. 122.
p&y,
^nnA . i
mg*i| your wages Gr. rots chamois v/xwi/ PI. def. with aff.
of ] A . i m g^] noun fern. def. derived from the Gr. word, Mili-
tary pay. Occurs here only in the N.T. Other writers use it in
'
the form ]A i 10 m^] or fA_k_Lm>l . PI. def. ]/\
i' or
Transl. And let your wages be sufficient for you,
n 7
15 ..... _j jID,
Transl. vim/ when the people were in expectation concern-
ing John, and all of them mused in their hearts as to whether he
were the Christ.
I 7 7
17 ..... rt-*J i> o<:71 '
Transl. Who holds the fan in His hand, and purges
His floors.
18 ..... \5 1 ,
Transl. And many other things also he taught and preached
itnto the people.
7
20. OTJLX*J, he shut up (aff. pleon.) KareKXetcre Verb Peal pret. 3. sing.
7
_*JH*j (Acts xvi. 24; Rom. xi. 32; Gal. iii. 22), Confined, en-
closed, included, confirmed by an oath, Hebr. vL 17. Pret. 3.
pi.
>, S. Luke v. 6. 2. pi. ^nA o..^ Acts v. 25 Fut.
__ Inf. . m ^ ^Vn\ with Gal. 17 __Part. Peil
II J
aff.
7
iv.
coalescing with
^> v
>, pi.
. .
JL^o, Gal. iii. 23.
" *
^
Deriv. f-i- 0/^-^t, noun masc. def. Prison, distress, Acts viii. 33;
Rom. viii. 35. PI. def. ]I_O^L.Kj, 2 Cor. vi. 4; xii. 10; Hebr.
xi. 36.
Heb. fcJ^Pl > Sound on, girded, Exod. xxix. 9 : Saddled an
T
ass, Gen. xxii. 3; Numb. xxiL 21. PL Sound up wounds, Ps.
cxlvii. 3.
*" 7
7
22 ..... LQ^Dr^i, Transl. In the likeness of the body (i.e. in the bodily
likeness) of a dove.
23. JOOI ;:DArQlO, ivas reputed, supposed Gr. CVO/XI'^CTO Ethpeel part.
S. LUKE III. 2338. IV. 1-16. 427
Ver. 23. (forming imperf. tense) of j*>"\ Thought, considered. Ethpe.
tsAflo), Was thought Fut. fJ2>AQJ, 1. sing. ^Arcf, 2 Cor.
x. 9.
Transl. And Jesus Himself was about thirty years of age, and was
reputed the son of Joseph, &c.
. t 7 <n
38. |3T__Ss <^?> who was from GodGr. TOV eov.
CHAPTER IV.
t 7 V
1
CTlZ.|jQjO, Transl. And the Spirit led Him into the wilderness, (2)
forty days, that He might be tempted of the devil. And He did eat
nothing in those days, and ivhen He had completed tJiem, at the end
He hungered.
8 P-^, Transl. And Jesiis answered and said unto him, It is written,
&c. The words, uTraye OTTLCTW p.ov, Sarava, are wanting in the Sin.
and Vat. MSS., and in the Vulg. and other Versions.
.0 77
13. P-C2J jA, until the season a^pi Kaipov Compare S. Johnxiv. 30, and
S. Luke xxii. 53.
x 7 .1*
16. __}5Z.|, He had been brought up rjv Tefl/ja/x/xeVos Ethpaal pret. 3.
. o 17
sing, of |^5, Increased. Pa. - *^^
(1 Cor. iii.
6), Made to in-
crease, grow; brought up, nurtured. Pret. 3. sing. fern. A ov
1 Tim. v. 10; with aff. Acts vii. 21 Fut. ]>jJ, 2 Cor. ix. 10.
77 >
. * 7
Imperat. pi. dO>, Eph. vi. 4 Part. l}o, Acts xiv. 16;
1 Cor. iii. 7 Ethpa. Was made to grow, was nurtured, Gr. ave-
I 7 .?>
7,
Acts vii. 20. Pret. 1. sing. A..,n5Z.(, Acts xxii. 3 Fut.
,
2. pi. ^QSjZT, 1 S. Pet. ii. 2 Part. ])>Alo, 1 Tim. iv.
6. PL masc. ^^?Ak), 2 S. Pet. iii. 18.
. f 7
Deriv. ]i .o;.^n, noun masc. def. (from Pael part.), An educator.
HO?, 70.. 7 7
D505o"l> rnr) ^ ' son of the educators of Herod,
-__i Q;Vf> ^o, lit.
i. e. bred up or educated together with him, Acts xiii. 1.
- .7 I
jA^>o5Z., noun fern. def. Increase, Eph. iv. 16; Phil. i.
25;
Col. ii. 19.
428 S. LUKE IV. 1724.
Ver. 17 ..... *>oAso, Transl. And Jesus opened the book, and found the
place, &c.
* P * 7 T- m
\
18. (*"> _'^_..oZ., the broken-hearted TOIJS awreTpi/x/xevovs r^v KapSt'av
7 .
Part. Peil pi. constr. of fSL, Broke: see note, S. Matt. xii. 20.
* 71 I .
PI. def. \'^^L, the bruised, Gr. Te6pa.vo-fj.evow;, in this verse.
7 .. 7 P
f
* * \ to 2/ie captives ai^/AaXwrots Part. Peil pi. def. of td-,
Took captive; see note, ch. viii. 29, below. Part. Peil j*^ ,
def.
" 7
^
(_a_CL, used as a noun, A captive, Col. iv. 10; Philem. ver. 23.
Fern. def. ]Ai n , Captivity, Eph. iv. 8.
Heb. part. pass. pi. D^DS?, .
Isa. Ixi. 1. Fern. ^Pl HVi^,
... ...
Captives of the sword, Gen. xxxi. 26.
>, sight Gr. dvd(3\ei[/i.v Noun masc. def. j^V*^^) by sight, Gr.
Sta eiSous, 2 Cor. v. 7. Occurs in the N.T. in these places only.
R.
7
, acceptable SCKTOV Pael part. pass. fern. def. of
Pa. v^ o^ Received: see note, S. John i. 11 __ Part. pass.
V^AnVtj Acts x. 35; xxviii. 22. Commonly used as an adj., as
Rom. xv. 16 __Def. JlSonlO, Rom. xii. 2; 2 Cor. vi. 2; Phil.
iv. 18. Fern. ]lnnV> y^m\^\ /or t
this is acceptable, 1 Tim. ii.
~ * v
3; v. 4. Def. also, Rom. xii. 1. PI. masc. .
XooVn^ l S. Pet.
ii. 5.
7
20.
y,3 He , closed, lit. rolled up the scroll Gr. irrv^as.
Transl. And He rolled up the book, and gave it to the minister, and
went (and) sat down. And (as for) all that (were) in the syna-
gogue, their eyes were gazing upon Him.
21. ^anljjfi:), in your ears Iv rots oxriv V/AWV Some Editions read
* .. 7 . >
<Q^.*.J >(}>, which is in your ears.
7
23. jZ^D, surely, perhaps Gr. TTCIVTCJS See note, S. Matt. xi. 21.
.... ^\DO, Transl. And all that we have Jieard that Thou hast done, &c.
..7 7 1
24. \^O.oALo?, who (is) accepted Gr. SCKTO'S toriv Ethpaal part, of
,
Pa. \\i.O, Received. Ethpa. ^LoZ], Was received.
S. LUKE IV. 2436. 429
Ver. 24. Pret. 3. pi. cAfoZ, Acts xv. 4 __Fut. ^oAj, fern, (with-
out final ._,) ^CLoZZ*, Rom. xv. 31.
Transl. There is no Prophet who is accepted, &c.
7 1* 7 7
26. 5jA^, was sent Mpttfth) Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of 5,_, Pa. 5,_,
Some Editions here read Ethpa. 5jA^].
Sent.
7
28 .....
ySO, Transl. And when they who were in the synagogue heard these
things, they were all filled with wrath.
* " i .7 o 7
29. \\ i *")
^A (LDjJL,
rmfo the brow cos T^S o<pvos Noun masc. def.
The summit of a hill.Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. fj^il,
-
.4 mountain summit. PI. CP33!l;l ""I/I* a mountain
I . . - _
;
^
of summits, Ps. Ixviii. 16.
Transl. the last clause, That they might cast Him down from the
precipice.
32. 2.OO1 j^\. V>, was endued with power Gr. ev eov<na yv Pael part.
fern, forming imperf. tense. See note, S. Matt. vii. 29.
7
33. iQ_L1 ,
he cried out ave/<pae Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Occurs in
Peal here only, and in Aph. part. pi. ver. 41 ;
xxiii. 5, below.
Heb. Ps. xxii. cxlii. 2. Gen. xxvii.
p^T> 6; Cogii. p^,
34; Ps. xxxiv. 18. Chald. Dan. vi. 21.
1* T> ft 7 7
pjft,
35. ^>QJD CJ1CD oo;jCD p J.D,
when he had hurt him not at all, i.e. without
doing him any hurt Gr. prjoev (3Xdi[/a.v avrov jyjjD, verb Peal
pret. properly, Poured out, inundated, overhung; whence, Laid
*. *
waste, destroyed, did injury to (o). Fut. ooOj^QJ. Occurs
here only in the N.T., though common elsewhere.
Heb. JflDj fut. rnD*> part. pass. Jl^Dj Extended on a couch,
T ; T
Amos vi. 4, 7: Hung over, was redundant, Exod. xxvi. 12, 13.
Whence Jl^Dj The remnant, superfluity, ver. 12.
36. )<Jlio2., amazement 0a/A/3os so also ch. v. 9; l/corcum, ch. v. 26,
Acts x. 10. Noun masc. def. Wonder, astonishment, a trance.
R. OlibZ, Was amazed.
Compare Heb. jVl&ft,
Deut. xxviii. 28 (with ^sh)\ Zech.
xii. 4. Chald. F\foF\> A miracle, wonder. PI.
!^njfi> def.
Dan. iii. 32, 33; vi. 28.
Transl. And amazement seized on every man.
430 S. LUKE IV. 3642. V. 214.
Ver. 36. ],_Q^, it (sc. ]A xVn) commandeth So the Vienna and most Edi-
tions. Schaaf, following the Par. and Loud. Polyglotts, reads ,&.).
40 ..... lnrn*\o Transl. All they that had sick (persons), who (were)
;
sick
with divers diseases, &c.
17 7
41. .
ov^Vn J crying out Kpaovra Aphel part. pi. of .-Q-LJ, see note,
* WP 7 T\
ver. 33, above. Aph. - (">
V] (
same as Peal. Part. . ovjVi
Heb. Hiph. p^T!"l> Caused to assemble, be proclaimed, 2 Sam.
xx. 4; Jon. iii. 7.
. 0* 7 1> 7.
42. (iOQ_> CJI^a^, at the dawning oft/te day Gr. yevo/tenys -q^ip
CHAPTER Y.
> p 7
2 .....
ir*\> Transl. And the fishermen that were gone out of them, and
were mending their nets.
*
1 pKiO,
Transl. And one of them was Simon Peters. And Jesus went
up (and) sat in it; and desired that they would thrust it a little
from the land to the waters; and He sat down, &c.
4.
(yj^, for a draught eis aypav Noun masc. def. A prey, taken in
hunting or fishing. Occurs in the N.T. only here and ver. 9,
below. R. 5Ot jt , Took, in hunting &c.
Heb. *p, masc. The chase, Gen. x. 9; xxv. 27: Game,
venison, &c., ch. xxv. 28; xxvii. 5, &c. : food genei'ally, Ps.
cxxxii. 15. Also nT> fem -
Provision, Gen. xlii. 25; xlv. 21;
Ps. Ixviii. 25.
..7 p i 7 .7
7 ..... -OOl *>_t't'O? Transl. So that they were near to sink.
y-*\>
0. . H P
8 ..... (J j pO, Transl. 7 beseech Thee, my Lord, depart from me, for I
am a sinful man.
10 ..... ptOI Transl. From henceforth the sons of man shalt thou
^ib,
catch for life, or, unto life.
12 ..... ]Z.j, Transl. There came a certain man who was all (lit.
all of him)
full of leprosy; he saw Jesus, and fell on his face, &c.
71 7
14 ..... (JlpQSO, Transl. And He charged him, Tell no man, but go, &c.
S. LUKE V. 1539. 431
Ver. 15 ..... \\ Via ViX Transl. To hear from Him, and to be healed of
their infirmities.
29. |lo2_Q, a feast So^v Def. of ^X3-Q, noun masc. Lit. A reception
of friends, as the Gr. So^vf, from Sc^opa, to receive, rendered in ch.
xiv. 13, by the same word. Constr. ]Zdl^ VJQO r\ Thanks-
giving, Gr. ei>xapi0Tia, Rev. iv. 9; vii. 12. R. v^f> 7
Pa,
Received.
1
i
30 ..... >, 1
^,3o, Transl. -4d! Ae Scribes and Pharisees murmured, and
said to His disciples, &c.
31 ..... p^ALo (J, Transl. The physician is not required for the whole,
but, etc.
33. A_jJLj.SD|, often, perseveringly Gr. TTUKVO Adverb, By all means,
X
Gr. 7raj/TW9, Acts xviii. 21. Always, Gr. SiaTravros, Acts xxiv. 16:
aSiaXciVrcos, 1 Thess. ii. 13: act, 2 S. Pet. i. 12. Often, the
oftener, Gr. TTVKVOTC/JOV, Acts xxiv. 26. Formed from part. Peil of
7 <"
So I , Persevered, was constant.
34 ..... . v^n V> |] 7
Transl. Fe cannot make the children of the bride-
chamber fast, &c.
36. J^O, rending, rendeth o-^tcras, Sin.
and Vat. MSS. Part, of 5,^ fO
(or, according to some, 5CLD ,-Q), (7w^, ven^. Occurs here only in
7
the N.T. Cogn. 5^1
'* " *
^
r-ti-
^M ^
m j
Cogn. Heb. *Vf;|, ^^^^o, meta.ph. Decided upon (/V),
* Ps.
-T
xciv. 21. Also *f!)j|, the same, metaph. Rushed upon, overcame,
as a troop, Gen. xlix. 19. Cnald. *]*!;!> C'* 4 ^ hewed down, a tree,
Dan. iv. 11, 20.
Transl. No man rendeth a piece from a new garment, and putteth (it)
on an old garment; lest
(]J>) he rend the new, and the piece tliat
(is) from
new fill not up (or, agree not with) the old.
the
7 7
37 ..... V^loLo, Transl. The new wine bursts the bottles, and the wine itself
is spilled, and the bottles perish. (38) But tJiey put new wine
into new bottles, &c.
39. J>CL_CD^, soft, mellow, the special characteristic of old wine, Ecclus.
ix. 10. Gr. TOTfos. The Sin. and Vat. read P^OTOS Icrnv.
432 S. LUKE VI. 112.
CHAPTER VI.
&
Ver. 1 _j (OCTI, Transl. And it came to pass on the Sabbath, when
Jesus was walking through the corn-fields. The word SevrepoTrpwra)
is wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
7 i e
OOO1 _ju2;J2, they rubbed Gr. ^co^oi/res Part. pi. (forming imperf.
r
tense) of <*',&, Broke, ground to pieces. Compare Lat. frico.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
The verb does not occur in Heb. but its derivative
Tp),
Crushing, oppression, Exod. i. 13, 14; Lev. xxv. 43, 46.
Transl. TJiat (o) His disciples plucked the ears, and rubbed (them) in
tJieir hands, and did eat.
" .
8 _5 OCTl, Transl. But He, who knew their thoughts, said to the
man whose hand (was) withered, Rise (and) go to the midst of the
synagogue. And when he went and stood up, (9) Jesus said unto
them, I will ask you, What is lawful to do on the Sabbath day?
tJiat which (is) good, or that which (is) evil? to save life, or to
destroy ?
10. O"L\ r^o|o, ana said t him Gr. etTre TU> dv6p(air<a The Alex. MS.
reads elirev avrw.
t
and he stretched forth Gr. o Sc eTroi^crev OVTW The Sin. MS.
reads o 8e e^ereivcv. jy
,
its companion, i.e. the other Gr. 17 aXX-rj Similarly S. Matt.
xii. 13.
Transl. And his hand was restored as the other. The word vyt^s is
wanting in the Alex. MS.
.00
11. (!ODL>J, envy Gr. avows See note, S. Matt, xxvii. 18.
12. ")ocn <n-ij, He had continued all night, spent the night Gr. r\v SIO.VVK-
repcvwv Aphel pret. 3. sing, forming pluperf. tense of OT_4^J,
Shone. Aph. Gave light, caused to shine; made daybreak appear
while occupied in prayer.
S. LUKE VI. 1233. 433
Ver. 12. Heb. n'JHi Illuminated, Pa. xviii. 29; Isa. xiii. 10.
Transl. And there He had spent the night in tlie prayer (worship) of
God.
* *> o v
15. (i 1
I, the zealous, Zelotes ZrjXwnjv so also Acts i. 13 Noun masc.
def. One who is zealous, Acts xxii. 3. PI. def. (JLJL^, Acts xxi.
20; 1 Cor. xiv. 12; IS. Pet. iii. 13. K ^1 I ^|, Was zealous,
envied.
X 7 7 e v x
16. ^r^oo v. .
..Q jjOTLi, Judas the son of James Gr. lovSav IaKw/3ov,
X 7 . .7
so also Acts i. 13. nOfS\i? _j5 |_*j|, Gr. a8eA<os S 'laxw/Jov,
S. Jude ver. 1.
17 jjk.J_OO, Transl. And a great company of His disciples (so Sin.
and Vat. MSS.), and a multitude of the crowd of the people.
.07
flo_ fr^Cf) the shore of the from the sea-coast Gr. GOTO
^O,from sea,
.... T^S TrapaXiou.
18 OM?J Transl. Who came to hear His Word.
25. ]^om }
the full ones ot lp.Tmr\rj<r}ji(voL PI. def. of u~nv def. U^ICO,
noun masc. One that is full, satiated. R. ML^"\ Was satiated.
Whence also
>
Fulness, satiety, Phil. iv. 12.
Heb. W^fef, T^iW, Gen. xxv. 8; 1 Sam. ii. 5 : and
*-" T
Fulness, plenty, Gen. xli. 29.
/e s/iW mourn Trev^'o-cre Ethpeel fut. 2. pi. of
Mourned. Ethpe. ^>]Z], the same. Pret. 3. pi. n\*-V)7] ;
Acts viii. 2. Fut. ^ilAj, 1. sing. ^UTi 2 Cor. xii. 21.
3. pi. xoVo')Ai /
Eev. xviii. 9, 11; ^nNnZ^J, ver. 15 Im-
perat. pi. dX^IZI, S. James iv. 9.
X 7
33. v *^j ^^r) / doing good, (that) do good TOUS aya^oTroiovvras Aphel
part. pi. of 0^2, Was good, cheerful, lightJiearted.
7
Aph. ^0]^],
U- J Imperat. pi.
Oi^'f, ver. 35, below Part. ^0)^0.
w. c. 55
434 S. LUKE VI. 3338.
Ver. 33. Heb. y\fa, Was merry, 1 Sam. xxv. 36; 2 Sam. xiii. 28;
Esth. i. 10. Hiph. 1'bYl, 3t3*H, -0*^ good to fa\ 1 Sam xxv - -
31.
X .7 X 7
34. ^oAjj >
g^Q.Sf>, ye lend Savet^re Aphel part. pi. (forming pres.
TV x i> -7
tense) of -2V->) Borrowed Aph. >1O|, Lent. _Imperat. pi.
QtyO|,
* .7
ver. 35, below. _ Part. h2tyOl.
-n 7
y.e>i// ^, a
^o ^ ye
7
#/ia receive, to receive Gr. airoXa^elv
7 ..*
Ethpeel
fut. 2. pi. of VS;_a , Recompensed. Ethpe. Vi;^DZ.f ,
Was recompensed,
received recompense or return; was rewarded, punished. Pret.
1. pi. ch. xxiii. 41 __ Fut. vx^Aj, 2 Cor. v. 10. 3. pi.
^iifeZf,
^j^jAj, in this verse; 2 Thess. i. 9 _ Part. Vj^Ak), Eph. vi. 8;
Col. iii. 25.
P Y *X
*^"i^
35. -
i]
1
*
I^.CD ,n nm<^/ |Jo, and cut not off the hope of any man, i.e.
cause none to despair. The Sin. MS. here reads ju^SeV
|'<>o
e^n ^e unthankful TOVS a\apio-Tous PI. def. of 5o_2HD, def.
j5o_S^, noun masc. One who is ungrateful, denies a benefit; a
denier of truth, unbeliever. Occurs here only in the N.T. R.
7
;_LD, Denied.
38.
W
(Av >
x
rn^ pressed down Part. Peil fern. def. of ^O),
7
Tff.TTLMp.ivov
Compressed, expanded by pressure.
1 " x
Fut. ViCLDjJ
*
_ Part. Peil
^
\\.*.O 5 ,
def. (
v oS used ,
as an adj. Pressed together, and as a
subst. The firmament. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. Stamped with the foot, as an expression of dislike,
J^p*] ,
or exultation, Ezek. vi. 11; xxv. 6, Spread out, Ps. cxxxvi. 6.
Deriv. V\*n> The firmament, Gen. i. 6, <fec.; Ps. xix. 2 __Pi.
*-\. T
W-H, -Beat out; whence tyi-H,
A thin plate, Numb. xvii. 3, 4.
7 7
VA
(ASg*! V), running over uTrepcK^vvo/jievov Pael part. pass. fern. def.
7 7 11 7 7
of VLL, Abounded, overflowed. Fut. ^ =^ i PQ M<^ /
7 7
Poured forth in abundance. Part. pass. \L2i_^D, Rom. v. 5._
7 7 .1>
Ethpa. MaA^J, TFas poured out copiously. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
7
j ',
Acts x. 45. 3. pi. QjJa^Vj". 1 S. Pet. ii. 10.
S. LUKE VI. 3848. 435
. .
Ver. 38. Deriv. M)GL, noun masc. Effusion. Def. (v<^o Constr.
* <> -X
(Soj 12Q_, shedding of blood, Hebr. ix. 22.
The Heb. root does not occur, but its derivatives
]}$, m -
Abundance, Deut. xxxiii. 19 : and nV^S^ > -Multitude, Isa. Ix. 6.
Transl. //i measure, good, and pressed down, and overflowing, shall
they cast into your bosoms.
* ' 7
^T
39. O;O,.V)\, to e(? oS-qyetv Pael infinitive; see note, S. John xvi.
13. This is the reading of the Par. and Lond. Polyglotts: the
* " 7 i
Vienna and other Editions read n. o Vn\ | Aph. infin.
40 ..... Aj._k, Transl. There is not a disciple who (is) above his master.
41 ..... jAu}^, Transl. But the beam, which is in thine own eye, is not
perceived by thee, or, is not apparent to tkee. So also in the next
verse.
43 ..... A_ j (J ,
Transl. There is not a good tree that bringeth forth, &c.
x o 7
44. . <^
^
n , gathering they gather rpvyekrt Part. pi. of *\ (\
f (Rev.
xiv. 19), Plucked or reaped fruit, fec. Put. v2Q_4QJ __Iinperat.
^iCL^O, Rev. xiv. 18 __Part, ^^n
Heb. Deut. xxiii. 26.
fe{3p,
Transl. for, do men collect from thorns, Jigs? Neither from a bramble
do they gather grapes.
-p r
45 ..... i'"~Hv ^rans ^ -^ good man out of the good treasures that (are) in
his heart bringeth forth good things; and an evil man out of the
evil treasures that in his heart bringeth forth evil things: for
(are)
out of the abundance (pi. constr.) of the heart the lips speak.
1> 7
48. *QlHLO, and deepened KOL efiaOwe Pael pret. 3. sing. (Peal not
used), Made deep, excavated. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. pV> -
Was deep, Ps. xcii. 6. Hiph. p^Vn> Made deep,
I "r I *:
Isa. vii. 11.
Transl. lit. And digged and deepened, i. e. digged deeply.
(pron. meleyo], the flood Gr. TrX^yu/xv'pas Noun masc. def. Lit.
The plenitude, fulness of waters. Occurs only in this verse. R.
,
Was futt; whence also
436 S. LUKE VI. 48, 49. VII. 16.
Ver. 48. Deriv. lO (pron. m'loyo), noun masc. def. Fulness, 1 Cor. x. 26.
]
. \nVn noun >
masc. def. Fulfilment, accomplishment, Acts iii. 21 ;
xxi. 26, &c.
>
;
adv. Fully, plainly, perfectly, Acts xviii. 25, &c.
Compare Heb. (""!&$//>
T ;
Fulness, abundance, specially used of
first-fruits of corn or wine, Exod. xxii. 28; Numb, xviii. 27.
Transl. And when the flood, came (was), the flood beat against that
house, and. . .
.for its foundation was laid on the rock.
49. lr-2i-l vtk, upon the earth en-i -n/v yrjv Def. of ; ^^, noun masc.
Dry earth, sand.; dust, 1 Cor. xv. 49; Rev. xviii. 19. Whence
the adjective
, -Earthy, 1 Cor. xv. 47, 48. PI. def. ftv^S ver. 48.
Heb. ^ftjW, Dust, Gen. ii.
7; Ps. xviii. 43, <fec.
,
Transl. And when the stream beat against it, &c.
CHAPTER VII.
1. mAsV) V)\, to the hearing, in t/te audience (aff. pi.) Gr. ets ras
ctKoas (
SV) V), noun fern. Hearing, obedience. Def. ]A<An V>
1 Cor. xii. 17; IS. Pet. 2. R. \\&m Heard. Whence also
the masc. form tt^n
77An i.
P 7
f
t> .K 7 7
def. |vV>^n Rom. /
xv. 18; xvi. 26.
Constr. pjj \\V> a V), Ae hearing of the ear, i.e. obedience, Rom.
vi. 16; x. 17.
Heb.
y^/!p, masc. Isa, xi. 3.
n^tt^'jp,
fern. Obedience,
access to a prince, body-guard, 1 Sam. xxii. 14; 2 Sam. xxiii. 23.
3 ..... IM-J? *>-(> Transl. 7%a ^Te would come (and) give life to (preserve
in life) his servant.
4 ..... |Q-> Transl. Re is worthy for whom Thou wilt do this.
6. ^SaLZ |], trouble not Thyself ^ crKv'XXou Put. 2. sing, (for
imperat.)
of \SV)S, Took trouble, toiled, laboured. Pret. 1.
sing. A^LOL,
Phil. ii. 16 Fut. Wl vi- 9
pi. ^ \Vnv7* R O m. xv. 30 __
S. LUKE VII. 625. 437
Ver. 6. Part. Ln, Acts xxiv. 16 ;
Col. i. 29 ; iv. 12. PI. masc.
1 Thess. ii. 9.
Heb. htip, Boiled, Ps. cxxvii. 1.
* 7 7 7
8. p| ^ v ^^n ?, who am subjected, set under authority
7
Tao-cro/nevos
Shaphel part. pass, (forming pres. tense) of r^lL, Did, worked.
l\ 7
Shaph. , *"!%., 3/ac?e subject, brought under subjection, 1 Cor. xv.
27, 28; Eph. i.
22; Hebr. ii. 5, 8; with aff. Rom. viii. 20.
, -R 7 ,w 7
Pret. 2. sing. /., nS ,
Hebr. ii. 8. 1. sing. /.^S*, 1 Cor. ix.
19 Fut. .^v
*
y
7
3.
pi. A-^- i, with aff. Acts vii. 6; Gal.
<7
ii. 4 __Inf. OrdL-a^sD.^, Gal. iv. 9, where the Vien. and Ed. Reg.
*
* 7 .7 ft. 7 4 -
read defectively n^ Vi\ and Par. and Lond. o |
*"ivA V>\
Gr. SouXeu'eiv -- Part, ^v^^n 1 Cor. ix. 27; 2 Cor. xi. 20;
x 7
S. James iii. 2 --Part. pass. pi. masc. -1^ *^n Gal. iv. 3;
v >
7 .. 7
Tit. iii. 3 (Gr. SovXevovres); Hebr. ii. 15. Constr. -
',
v *^,
2 Tim. iii. 3. PL fern.
<!&L*SO, Tit. ii. 3.
r -x
Deriv. ,
^> vo noun masc. Obedience, subjection, 1 Tim. ii. 11:
With ]], Unruly, Tit. i. 6. Def.
]^l>Qj, 1 Tim. iii. 4; with aff.
Gal. ii. 5.
7.. * 7
11 ..... . >rnn t
. < vn\/r) Transl. J
^4?ic? His* disciples with Him, and much
people. The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit IKOVOI.
K .7 7 P
12. .n Vsn ^Ijo, //e sat (men) carrying out Gr. KCU iSou, eeKo//,i'eTo
^2
Pael part. pi. of |Q-^ or w*Q^, Adhered to, kept company with
Fut. loXl
.7 1.
>0 ^
Pa. -
/ Accompanied, brought on their way. Pret. 3. sing.
fern. AJoX Acts xv. 3. 3. pi. a_aS, with aff. ch. xx. 38 __Fut.
"JO^J, 2. sing. }Q^LL, Tit. iii. 13. 2. pi.
^Q^L, with aff. Rom.
xv. 24; 1 Cor. xvi. 6; 2 Cor. i. 16 __ Imperat. ]aX pi. o]o^L,
with aff. 1 Cor. xvi. 11 __ Ethpaal (L^Z1, Conducted. Pret. 3.
X Y +&
pi.
n >n\/ Acts ( ;
xvii. 15.
Heb. ni7> Accompanied, Eccles. viii. 15.
it .. 7 TT
25. (^,^S V), gorgeous Gr. eVSo'^w Pael part. pass. pi. def. of
Praised. See note, S. John viii. 54.
438 S. LUKE VII. 2538.
Ver. 25. o in c^*-^ % n delicacies Gr. rpv(f>rj PI. def. of QJO>, noun
masc. def. Luxury. Occurs here only in the N.T. R. .o i <=*>
Pa.
K 7 77..*
.o i c*>
;
Beared in luxury. Ethpa. *Q_L2Z.|, Was devoted to enjoy-
ment, lived luxuriously. Part. pi.
.01 <y>AVn 2 S. Pet. ii. 13.
Heb. Pi.
p]J3,
Treated delicately, Prov. xxix. 21.
28 ..... jlo] ,
Transl. / say unto you. The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit ydp.
*7 7
29. Q_O?1, they Justified eSi/catWav Pael pret. 3. pi. of *Qjl, Was just,
used only in its participle; see note, ch. xxiv. 46, below.
T\7
Pa. *Djl, ytccotmtecZ or pronounced just, Rom. viii. 30;
loon *Q>1, Acts iii. 13 __Fut. D5p, Rom. iii. 26; with aff. ch.
iv. 25 __Inf. noforX g. Luke x. 29 __Part. *Q?fco, Rom. iii.
I 7
30; iv. 5; viii. 33. PI. masc. _*_O5]iO, S. Luke xvi. 15._
7 7
Part. pass. *Q5]!o, S. Luke xviii. 14.
Heb. Pi. Declared just, justified, Job xxxii. 2; xxxiii. 32.
p1,
. 9 f *
30. (_L__O . the will, counsel, purpose of God Gr. rrjv (3ovXijv Compare
Acts ii.
23; iv. 28; xiii. 36; xx. 27; Eph. i. 11.
31. The words CITTC 8e d Kv'pios are wanting in the Sin. Vat. and Alex.
MSS.
36 ..... |Z|, Transl. And one of the Pharisees came (and) desired Him, &c.
37 ..... |Z.Aj jo, Transl. And there was a sinful woman in that city; and
when sJie knew, &c.
" 7
i
38. (JL^ifcLD, washing, began to wash Gr. ftpe^eiv Pael part. fern, of
7 77
MS., Dipped, tinged. Pa. ^i) ,
the same. Pret. 3. sing. fern.
.7 7
ill3. ,
ver. 44, below.
v3
Chald. Pa. Moistened, watered; Dan. iv. 22
J73> part. pi.
Ithpa. jDb!tt$, fut Dan. - iv. 12, 20, 30; v. 21.
CTl JO 1 V), she kissed, continued kissing /care^tXei Pael part.
fern, (forming imperf. tense) of -f> ^
,
Kissed.
71 7 * 7
Pa. n 1, the same, Acts xx. 1. Pret. 2. sing. An 1,
with
aff. ver. 45, below (so Par. and Lond. Polyglotts; the Vienna
S. LUKE VII. 3844. VIII. 39. 439
Ver. 38.
9,
nn
Ed. and others read Peal).
7 .7
Vn\ Ver.
1. pi. ^ -*, Acts xxi. 6.__Inf.
17
m i
45, below __Part. pi. masc. * * 1<vr>
,
Acts
xx. 37.
Heb. Pi. Gen. xxxi. 28; xlv. 15; Ps. ii. 12.
pBO,
7 7 ..l>
39. -*">
*']. he considered, reflected Gr. ctTrev.
* " 70
.... |OO1
Vipi,
Transl. He would have known who she is, and what her
character (fame) ; for a sinner is that woman who has touched
Him.
I
o 7 *
41. ^Q_K jfiO, creditor, lit. lord of debt Gr. Saveiorfl See note, S.
Matt. vi. 12.
* f> .7
42 ..... H-!> Transl. Which of them, therefore, will love him most? So
the Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS., omitting core.
7
43 ..... yom
t
Transl. / suppose that he, to whom much (or most) was
remitted.
* *
i J
A_|^_i5Z., rightly op#d!s So also, ch. x. 28; xx. 21. Adv. Straight,
. 1 1
with a straight course, Acts xxi. 1. Der. from . Directed.
44 ..... rn.
.077
vm^n And
5Z.,
wiped them with her hair. The words
Transl.
T^S Kc<aXi/s are wanting in the Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.
CHAPTER VIII.
3.
^poi^, to them Gr. avr<3 The Vat. MS., Cod. Bezse, and some others,
read avrots.
p 70
5. |Ajj}^, the fowls Gr. ra Trereiva TOU oupavov Noun sing, used col-
lectively. See note, S. Matt. vi. 26.
6. |.Z.(1_^*J^Z, moisture lKp.doa Noun fern. def. occurring here only.
Transl. And immediately it sprung up; and, because it had no
moisture, it withered away.
8 Ijt-Ktlo, Transl. And other fell on ground good and excellent.
9 ^<JiaXj_0, Transl. And His disciples asked Him what this parable
might be. So the Sin. and Vat. MSS., omitting Ae'yoires.
440 a LUKE VIII. 1026.
Ver. 10 ..... ^QJOl, Transl. But to others (lit. to those who are the rest)
it is spoken in parables.
^ 7
12 ..... Transl. Are they that hear the Word.
^pOTuAjf,
13 ..... }]], Transl. But their faith is of the time (i.
e.
temporary; and in
the time of temptation they are offended.
. .7
14..... - \ -
( ,
Transl. They that hear the Word, and are choked with
care .... and yield no fruits.
i . 7 1 *
vo
>
15. (Z
i^> . mV)^i with patience v viropovfj Def. of n
(2 Cor. xii. 12; Col. i.
11), noun fern. Patience, endurance. R.
7 7 v
;.dCQ, Thought; Pa. quadrilit. (Paiel) ;*" . m Sustained.
.T 7 IV
20. OlA O;io|o, and they told Him Gr. Kai a.Trrjyye\r)
aural The Sin.
and Vat. MSS. omit XeyovTuv.
22 ..... - n \cr> ;
Transl. Jesus ascended (and) sat in a ship, He and His
disciples.
N.B. The words /ecu
dwfyfairw are wanting in the Syr.
. I 7
23 ..... jo .. on ;
Transl. And the ship was near to be sunk.
24. jJaJi_KlD, the billows Gr. r<3 /cXu'Swvi PI. def. of ^(L_KKLD, def.
(Jo KK!D, noun masc. A storm, tempest; in pi. Billows of the
.. 7
\\
sea. R. ^j prop. Forged or hammered out metals. Chald.
7^'n> Crushed, subdued, Dan. ii. 40. From the Syr. root is also
derived |A\ v. noun fern. def. An ornament of gold or silver.
PI. def. l2iSii M, 1 S. Pet. iii. 3.
Compare Heb. Q^S^tt,
t
Waves, breakers (R. ^^^,
- T Broke),
;
Ps. xlii. 8; Ixxxviii. 8. D*"*"l3^Jb>
T
^e waves of the sea, Ps.
; ;
xciii. 4.
QjvJ, they ceased eirav<ravTO Pret. 3. pi. of o^QJ *>oJ, TFas quiet,
ceased.
Heb. fftX JRested, Exod. xx. 11; Ps. cxxv. 3.
X 7
25 ..... O 1 V), Transl. Who is this, that commands even the winds, and the
waves, and the sea, and they obey Him ?
V. . -K 7 f 7
26. oZ.|O OJJO, and they rowed and came Gr. KCU KareTrXevcraj/.
,
on the other side (and) opposite Gr. a
S. LUKE VIII. 2932. 441
Ver. 29. ]cn, see note, S. Matt. v. 46.
" *
i i
|o<TI f.d., he was taken captive Part. Peil (forming imperf. tense) of
|*^ (Eph. iv. 8), Led: captive, detained in captivity Fut. (*^>
^ .
Part. \^L, Rom. vii. 23. PI. __rx, 2 Tim. iii. 6; coa-
7 t> 7
lescing with _!_K, 2 Cor. x. 5 Part. Peil def. (
* *"**
f used
,
as
a noun; see note, ch. iv. 18, above.
Deriv. J__CL, noun masc. def. Captivity, Rev. xiii. 10.
Heb. rO&J>, Took captive, Gen. xxxiv. 29. Deriv. ^gf,
T T :
Captivity, Ps. Ixxviii. 61.
Transl. For long to him (was) the time since he was taken captive by
*i
" * i
* 7
i
it. poO? is here treated as masculine; and (^ 1
,
must therefore
be regarded as masc. def.
jlno-), in fetters Tre'Sais PL def. of ^iO, def. jinn, ^1 c/iam,
fetter. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. "EJ3, A fetter, Ps. cv. 18; cxlix. 8.
V V
Transl. And lie was bound in chains, and guarded in fetters.
7 ^ v ^ .7
vjiOlo5dCO(, his bands Gr. TO. Seoy/.a PI. with aflf. of 5dCDJ, def.
~
. o *, 7
t
* .7
|5dD|, noun masc. A chain, bandage. PL def. |)QD|, Acts xx.
23, &c. Another form of this word occurs, ch. xiii. 16, below,
7 .>
where see note. R. ;JCOJ, Bound.
Heb. 26
TO^, pi. DH1DK, Bonds, Eccles. vii. Chald.
*)!]D^,
pL rilDK, Dan. 12; Ezr..vii. 26.
30. ^LQ-
07 I
V), what
v;
_
(is)
iv.
thy name? ri croi ecrriv ovo/xa;
7
Lo, interrog.
pron. usually of the person, here of the thing.
31. jLoooiAA, mo f/te cZeep eis TOV aftvaro-ov Def. of ^OOCTlZ, noun
masc. A depth, abyss, profundity. Occurs also, Rev. ix. 1, 2, 11;
xx. 1, 3.
Heb. Qinft Chaos, Gen. ,
i. 2 :
Ocean-depth, ch. vii. 1 1 ; viii.
2, &c. Deep of the earth, Ps. Ixxi. 20. Some regard it as a
primitive: others refer it to the R. O^l? Raged.
32 *Q^JJ, Transl. That He would suffer them to enter into the swine.
W. C. 56
442 S. LUKE VIII. 3352. IX. 16.
. 7
y>
Ver. 33 ..... Z.t 5Z.O. Compare S. Matt. viii. 32 (where see notes), and S.
Mark v. 13.
34 ..... OPiJkj Transl. They fled, and told (it),
&c. The Sin. Vat. and
Alex. MSS. omit aTreX^wres.
7 7
35 ..... n o<^ in., Transl. -4ra /ie mew w;ew OM to see what was done; and
came .... and found the man .... clothed, and restored to reason,
and sitting, &c.
p
37 ..... JL12O, Transl. And all the multitude of the Gadarenes besought
Him . . .
.for a great fear had taken them; and Jesus .... and
returned from them.
40. * ^
*"\ the great crowd, multitude Gr. o 0^X09.
II it I
'
1 7
43. ^OOI \Li5Z., had issued Part. Peil (forming pluperf. tense) of
~
Opened, burst open, and in trans. Lay extended. Fui.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
Transl. Whose blood had issued forth twelve years.
47. OlAi^ ]]>, that she had not escaped Him, i.e. His notice Gr. on OVK
ZXaOe Pret. 3. sing. fern, with aff. of {JL ,
see note, S. John vii. 47.
.... A_LiJO, Transl. And fell down (and) worshipped Him Gr. /ecu
TrpocrTreo-ovcra aurai.
Z^LOJO, and she said, declared Gr. amfyyeiXei/ aurai The Sin. Vat.
and Alex. MSS. omit avToJ.
50. ....<__> ? vjOj_, Transl. And Jesus heard, and said to the father of the
damsel, &c.
7 i "
52. ZAa-^ft r i. (J , for she is not dead. The Sin. and Vat. MSS. read
ov yap direBavcv.
CHAPTER IX.
1 1i-QO, Transl. And Jesus called His twelve, and gave them power, &c.
7.7
5 _So_^O, Transl. And to those who receive (Sr^covrat, Sin. Vat. Alex.)
you not, when ye go out . . .
against them, for a testimony.
7 7
6 n o <T> m Transl. And the Apostles departed, and went about in the
villages and cities, and preached (the Gospel), &c.
S. LUKE IX. 617. 443
Ver. 6. ^oj ".^*"> in every place, everywhere
J
Gr. iravra\ov siOj, noun
masc. See note, S. John v. 2.
.ox 7
8 (
i
OJ;, Transl. 2%a a Prophet, of the old Prophets, is risen.
Compare ver. 19, below.
10 r^?O, Transl. And He took them apart into tJie desert region of
BetJisaida.
11. (Zo i
m] \ii, of healing Gr. O^pa-ireta? Def. of Q_*J25-], noun fern.
A cure.P\. def. lloflbY, cn - xiii - 33 > below; Acts iv. 30.
R. ITD"]* Healed.
12. . V> \ to decline, wear away K\iveiv Inf. of Inclined, bent
]1 JJ,
' *
11
down, gave heed, submitted to, was addicted to. Fut. \j Part.
-, ** "* * ^^1.
Peil p. , pi. masc. ^__iJl. ,
Acts viii. 10; 1 Tim. iii. 8 Ethpeel
* ' ^ L \1 >
Declined from the right way, erred. Fut. (1^
^J,
1. pi.
Hebr. x. 23.
',S r
K^7
pOy^lN, to the hamlets Gr. ets . . . rovs aypous PI. def. of (JOfr^lD,
7
noun masc. diminutive from j-^, A village r v?luch appears in tha
X 7 7 .0 ^ 7
^
pr. name Snr> ^. i. <y>n
Capernaum. Similarly, (jO^H^i, a little
7 7 7
1"* V
V 1*\ |
man, from r^-u :
(10 i.\, W^Zfl &o?/, from |.A.\^. Propenly,
a collection of houses built nearly together, so as to afford mutual
7
protection or shelter.. R. j-^2, Covered.
Heb. ""iS^j -4 village, pi. Q^S^? Song of Sol. vii. 12: and
"IJp^,
1 Sam^i. 18.
Transl. Dismiss the crowds, that they may go to the villages that are
around usr and to the hamlets, to lodge in them, and find for
themselves food,
777 7 . 7.-n
13. _J_O]O _J_Al|, we go and buy. A. form, not commonly occurring,
7 . 7.1.
of pret. 3. pi. for ^
*"1, ^>l| The pret. used to express the
i
subjunctive; see Cowper's Gr. 213. (1).
7
y>
14 &\, Transl. Jesus saith unto them, Make them sit down (by)
companies, fifty men in a company. (15) And the disciples did
so, &c.
^
7 I
17. o5A_ij, that remained Gr. TO Trc/no-o-evcrai/ avrots The Sin. MS.
omits avrots.
444 S. LUKE IX. 1832.
Yer. 18 ^O, And when He was
Transl. praying alone, and His dis-
ciples with Him, He asked them, <fec.
22 -LjT1 IQ x ^.0 in ;
Transl. And they shall slay Him, and on the
third day He shall rise again.
26 ]2.]> |iO, Transl. When he cometh in the glory of His Father, with
His holy Angels.
7 i 7
< f
29. OOT1 v o^Vf^ they glittered, were glistering Gr. c^aorpaTTTuv
Aphel part. pi. (forming imperf. tense) of *D^C5, Shone, glittered.
.7 l 7
Aph. O|A|, Made bright, became bright. Part. tOi^V), ch.
xxiv. 4, below.
Transl. And his garments were white, and tliey shone.
r 7r
32. OOCTl Q; <"> -
,
had been heavy rj<rav fapapqpfvoi Pret. 3. pi. (forming
7 X.
pluperf. tense) of {-Q_, Was heavy, burdensome; was laden, op-
pressed with a weight. Pret. 1.
sing. Z^Q-, 2 Cor. xi. 9 ;
xii. 13,
16 Put. ;_o)j, 1.
sing. ^1* 2 Cor. xi. 9; xii. 14. 3. pi.
^ps-OJJ,
S. Lukexxt. 34; fern, 1 Tim. v. 16. 1. pi. jijj, 1 Thess.
^.olj,
ii. 9 -,
2 Thess. iii. 8.
Deriv. ;-Q-], noun masc. Honour, glory, 1 Tim. vi. 1. Def. ^;Q ],
1
Rom. ii. ?, 10, &c. PI. clef. I'^Li], Acts xxviii. 10; 2 S. Pet. i. 4.
* 7
i'l
j
7
n ;
o . Vi (from Pa. part.) noun fern. def. Costliness, Rev.
xviii. 19.
Heb. ^p*, TFas heavy; metaph. TFas dear, precious, Ps. xlix. 9;
Ixxii. 14 : Was difficult to comprehend, Ps. cxxxix. 17.
T..it
n. v//
7y
m vv^Xn^
ft
a?i(Z tOT^/t were they
( hardly (i.e. difficulty]
awakened Gr. Stay/j^yop^o-avres Se, anc? t/ie?i ^7<ey were thoroughly
awake. Those who are awakened with difficulty, become at last
the more thoroughly roused to consciousness.
m KX^DN^ adv. Hardly Gr. /Aoyts See also ver. 39, below.
Also Acts xxvii. 7, 8, 16 ;
Rom. v. 7 ;
IS. Pet. iv. 18, Gr. /uo'At?.
7 7
Adverb, compounded of m wVn
T.
Aph. part, of ^_CQ_j, Was
T\ 7 IN
powerful, and _^. en ^ ^ Vg>.\ V> scarcely, Gr. /xo'Xi?,
Acts xiv.
17 (18).
S. LUKE IX. 3343. 445
. 7 . 7
Ver. 33. n .<^Vr>\ ;
to depart Infin. of -r^, Separated, departed.
The fern, termination in O, common to all the other conjugations,
is rarely found in Peal.
Transl. And when they began to depart from Him.
34 O\*j)O, Transl. And they feared, when they saw Moses and Ellas
enter into the cloud.
7 7 * -1
38. . i N.L . i 1 c^L \ ,
w?i jP/ww to me. Ethpeel imperat. of P-2), Turned,
7
returned. So again, ch. xxii. 32. The usual form is _JL2>Z.f;
here the vowel 7 is remitted to the first radical, and the final _
becomes otiose. See Cowper's Gr. 126. (3).
Transl. Master, I beseech Thee, turn TJwu to me :
(this is) my son,
which is the only one to me.
39. j-
U*'**
A> passing, passes
,
Passed over or
Acts xx. 19; IS. Pet.
i .7
upon him
by.
i.
Fut. j^LJ
6.
Gr. Xa/xySavct avrov
Tl
Part.
*
|,_1, pi.
Part. fern, of
masc. r
T
A>
Aphel wj,A I ,
Took away /-^with aff. Acts xxiv. 7.
Heb. mV,
T^-
Passed by, Job xxviii. 8. Chald. JT7,
T*:
^TV,
T*J
Passed over or away, Dan. vi. 9, 13; vii. 14. (7aie upon, with
3, ch. iii. 27. Passed or departed from, ch. iv. 28.
j,
Transl. And
spirit passeth upon him; and suddenly he crieth out,
a
and gnasheth his teeth, and foameth ; and it hardly departeth from
him when it hath bruised him.
7* y
42. CTLCDJLLD, threw him into convulsions Gr. <rwe(nra.pa.ev (The cor-
responding words in S. Mark ix. 26, are cnrapd^av CLVTOV, Syr.
m n KV *
see "note there.) Aphel part, with aflf. of
)
("*> ^, Pressed,
i .7
beat down. rn ^ Convulsed ; according to some, Caused
Aph. \ ,
. -n 7
to gnash the teeth Part, (nnv^n The word occurs here only in
the KT.
Cogn. Heb. DDJ?, Trod down, Mai. iii. 21.
Transl. And while he was bringing him, the devil threw him down,
and convulsed him.
43. t*~^^ t was doing Gr. cTroojo-ev The Sin. Yat. and Alex. MSS. read
446 S. LUKE IX. 4762.
Ver. 47.
VX^LT,
knew Gr. iSuv The Sin. and Vat. MSS. read etSws.
49 ..... (J> ^uA, Transl. Because he has not come with us after TJiee.
50 ..... ;
..
_So, Transl. For lie that is not against you is for you. So
the Vat. MS. The Sin. and Alex, read KaO' vp.uiv, vTrep
51. rno\ncm ; of His assumption T^S dvaX^eeos avrov (^ Vnrn noun
raasc. def. A taking, receiving up. R. ^P \rc\ Ascended. Occurs
here only.
53 ..... v^V), Transl. Because His face was set to go to Jerusalem.
x . 7
54. fc2L_CDZ.O, and consume Gr. /ecu aj/aX<3o-ai
Aphel fat. 3. sing. fern.
(for . > \ \
<T)Z) of ^)QTD kiCO, Came to an end, was destroyed,
consumed-- Fut. *SOCC1J, 2. pi. ^a^aCoZ, Gal. v. 15 __ Aph.
1 *
^L*_TD|, Brought to
V an end, consumed. _ Fut. .<^ . m with 1 aff.
pleon. 2 Thess. ii. 8.
Heb. ft'lDj Was at an end, ceased, was swept away, Ps. Ixxiii.
19 Hiph. ft^DHj Consumed, Jer. viii. 13 __ Chald. r
?pD> P et.
3. sing. fern. HD> Dan. iv. 30 __ Aph. &DX> fut. 3. sing. fern.
flpn> Dan.
ii. 44.
Transl. Wilt Thou that we speak, and fire come down from Heaven
and consume them, &c.
7
57 ..... yDO, Transl. And as they went in the way. So also the Sin. and
Vat. MSS.
7 -x . .
61 ..... I>O,-QQ_^, Transl. But first permit me to go and bid farewell to my
household (lit. to the sons of my house), and I will come.
p o 7 r 7 tt^
62. Mr^J H3;->- ^i>, Lit. to the plough of the team Gr. CTT'
aporpov
J
"0 7 .07
Pr3 (or, in some Editions, Pr2>)> noun fern. A pair or team of
oxen for the plough ; or, The plough itself. See also ch. xvii. 7.
7 f
\, is fit evfleTo's eoriv So Heb. vi. 7: evxprjo-Tov, Philem. ver.
11 Part, nf .KV >. Was useful, apt, needful, profitable Part.
. O
fern. (j*d&*, Eph. iv. 29.
S. LUKE IX. 62. X. 122. 447
Ver. 62. Deriv. (JQ_K>, noun masc. def. Use, utility , 1 Tim. iv. 3;
2 Tim. ii. 21.
,
noun fern. def. Use, necessity t Rom, i. 26, 27; 1 Cor. vii.
31; Col. ii. 22, 23; 1 Tim. vi. 6.
7
,
noun fern. Utility, 2 Tim. ii. 16; Philem. ver. 11: Force
or validity, Hebr. ix. 17.
Chald. nfcJTl, Was needful, Ezr. vi. 9. fWlBTI, Feed, ch.
vii. 20.
Transl. No man putteth his hand to the plough, and looketh behind
him, and is Jit for the Kingdom of God.
CHAPTER X.
1 ..... t_f^, Transl. Jesus separated from His disciples other seventy.
7 . -R
2. tiDJO, and He said eXeycv ovv The Sin. and Vat. MSS. read
.. i?
11. ,r
' \ ii ;.r>
^7
\ ;
to us on our feet So the Sin. Yat. and Alex. MSS.
^7 7
17. .... QH2(TIO, Transl. And those seventy whom He had sent returned
with great joy, and said unto Him, &c.
1 7 1 7
19. py^Q-^j scorpions Gr. ovcopTriW PI. def. of ( O; nS (ch. xi. 12),
noun masc. (but fern. Rev. ix. 5), A scorpion.
Heb. ^IpV, A scorpion, Ezek. ii. 6: A scourge with sharp
points, 1 Kings xii. 11.
.. i
20. I? U, the devils Gr. TO. irvevfj-ara.
O,_KJ ]]"), but rejoice /xaXXov is wanting in the Sin. Vat. and Alex.
MSS.
21 ..... 1O5, Transl. Jesus rejoiced in the Holy Spirit. So the Sin. and
Vat. MSS., but omitting o 'I^crovs.
X -. 1>
22 ..... i 1
^L\O, Transl. And He turned to His disciples and said unto
them. Gr. (Alex. MS.) KOL (rrpa^ets TT/DOS TOUS fia^r^ras tiTrev. So
also the Philox. Version. The clause is wanting in the Sin. Vat.
Cod. Bezse, and Regius, as also in the Received Text
448 S. LUKE X. 3035.
Ver. 30..... Q2UO, Transl. And thieves fell upon him.
** ^
_O1Q>KK_X , they stripped him Gr. e/cSvo-avres avrov Peal (or, ac-
cording to some, Pael) pret. 3. pi. with aff.
.... _C7IQ-Q^L0, Transl. And left him, his life barely remaining (lit.
7
firm} in him, and departed. The particle ^ introducing a clause
somewhat resembling the Ablative Absolute.
31. >-*r-tt) & chanced Gr. Kara crvyKvpiav (o-u/x/Se'/S^Ke,
2 S. Pet. ii.
22),
Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Happened, fell out. Pret. 3. pi. Q-i-<t ,
..7 -TV C^
ch. xxiv. 14, below: fern. ,
,.
;
1 Cor. x. 11 __Part. ~r-tt,
1 S. Pet. iv. 12.
Transl. And it chanced (that) a certain Priest was going down by that
way; and he saw him, and passed on.
32 ..... "J2/J,
Transl. Came and arrived at that place; and he saw him, and
passed on.
34. I2*1>, he bound up KareS^crc Verb Peal pret. 3. sing. Occurs here
only in the N.T.
* .7 7 V
.m . \v ^tJO, and poured into tJiem Gr. ITTL-^WV Verb Peal
^* vj
pret. 3. sing.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
Cogn. Heb. 7TJ, Poured down, as a stream, Ps. cxlvii. 18.
Transl. And poured into them wine and oil.
_ rn.Cn^> ^L, on his ass Gr. CTT! TO iSiov KT^VO?. The same Gr. word
occurs, Acts xxiii. 24. Syr. (; > S*~>.
^o2.Q^^, to an inn, or to the inn Gr. ets TravSo^etov Noun masc.
def. Occurs here only.
_ ^^rno Xv oiX Vk^^Z] ,
took care of him tTri/xeXiy'^T; avrov Ethpeel
pret. 3. sing, of ^^.O, Ceased. _ Ethpe. Was careful, followed
by the dative, as the part. Peil, see note, S. John x. 13
. . \ y> M >
^ was a care to me, I was careful, 2 Cor. ix. 5 ;
Gal.
ti
ii.
7 .
10 __ Fut.
7
^V ^4^>Aj, be careful, Rom. xii. 17, &c.
S5. .^ . .
<T\'rS)^O,
Transl. And on the morning of the day (after) he took
out, &c. The word f(\6wv is wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
S. LUKE X. 3542. XL 4. 449
* i> r> , +v
Ver. 35. f
> o/o<^\ to the host TW 7rav8oxi Noun masc. def. occurring
here only.
V x
OT_Xjj* -^V-j ta&e care of him,
7 1
or, OK. 7s account eTri/xeX^i/rc avrou.
1> 7 7
37.
i^S A_oai .... Aj") ,
5e i7ww doing, do thou crv iroUi Compare ch.
xi. 2; xiii. 14. See Phillips, Gr. 56; Cowper, Gr. 208. (1.)
" 7
i
38 ..... (OCno, Transl. And it came to pass, that as they went in the way,
&c.
39 ..... -2.|O, Transl. And she came (and} sat at the feet of our Lord, TOV
K-vpiov, Sin. and Vat. (later reading), and heard His words.
O
.0.07
40. Z.OO1 I
1
\ was cumbered about Trepico-Traro Trepi Part. fern.
(forming imperf. tense) of (f \ which when followed by %^i sig-
nifies, Was occupied with, bestowed labour upon. So, part. Peil
pi. masc. .12
v
' ^
V I Thess. iv. 11; 2 Tim. ii. 16.
Heb. 3 H^V, Eccles. i.
13; iii. 10.
I ,
Transl. Bid her t/tat she help me.
7 T 7 7 "
A . A
41. wjA^ljCTlJO
_A2)^-,
i/iOM ar< careful and troubled /xept/Avas Kat rup-
For ^>Aj]
/3a'7 J2)^-, _Aj] |uC7l5, part. fern, forming pres.
tense.
42. }0j2.2., (for .j_dQjZ.Z) s/iW 6e tofe?i atway a^atpe&fcreTai
7
Ethpeel f ut. 3. sing. fern, of .*^m i
, Too^, received. Ethpe.
*** * *
.-^m v ? *l"**
|
Was received, taken, taken away.^Fut. }QjAj, ch.
xix. 26; 1 Tim. iv. 4.
CHAPTER XI.
.7 * .7 .7 .7
4. _juXLZ, lead us (-A1.Z., S. Matt. v. 13), eioWy/o?s ^as Aph. fut.
2. O with
singf. aff. of w v ^L; *
Entered. The second vowel * re-
tained; see note, S. John xviii. 16: and _. inserted before the
affixed pronoun, which is the rule in imperative forms (as
V $*.
. nn. <^ in the next verse), rarely found in the future,
w. c. 57
450 S. LUKE XI. 522.
. 7
Ver. 5 ..... CLliO, Transl. Who is there of you, that hath a friend?
/ <"> 11 \c^o )
at midnight, lit. at the dividing of night Gr.
Constr. of Q^*-^2>, def. |
Z.Q_^__x23 ,
noun fern, (same
^\ c ^> ..7 t> . *
as - ..
^), Dividing, division, half, middle.
, /<S>
. . mn i ZOit
, -\
V^,
/i<?
A#(/* q/* my goods, Gr. ra yp-icrr) ru>v vTrapxpvTwv [Jiov,
ch. xix.
8. /n.....\g^ an hour, Rev. viii. 1.
|Ai. ) /iaZ/* ^/xtwptov,
-
TI . -x ** ^^i
Ji Z.O..1 N^, half a time, 77/Aicru Katpov, Rev. xii. 14. R.
Divided. Compare note, S. Matt. xxv. 6.
ie
xp-rjcrov p.oi Aphel imperat. sing, with aff. of
7
,
Asked. Aph. ^]-1 ,
Zew/l.
Heb. Hiph. TW&n, Lent, Exod. xii. 36; 1 Sam. i. 28.
K P 7
1. C7llQ>o5 O010, and that friend of his Gr. /ca/cetvos.
7 7 .7 ..
> 1 >?CTI P, trouble me not p.-// p.oi KOTTOVS Trapeze Apliel fut.
7
2. sing, with aff. of 55oi 5oi, see note, S. Mark xiv. 6. - in-
serted before the affixed pronoun; see note, ver. 4, above.
8. |ZaSQ>j5 vi^C> because of friendship ;
Gr. 8ta TO cTfac avrou <f>i\ov
X c
Def. of akLKj? ,
noun fern. Friendship, occurring here only in the
T
N.T. R. i>Qjv5, Loved dearly.
Transl. Though because offriendship he will not give to him.
'
-X T. 7 -X 7*
jZ.CLS.jtj \^,LD, because of the importunity Gr. Sia rrjv avat'Sctav
-X 17
avrov Def. of n <^ .
,
noun fein. A nxiety, perseverance in asking ;
^_i
care, diligence, S. J-ude vei'. 3. R. ^)^_, Was anxious.
7
V?
12. \L'rZ2, an egg wov Noun occurring here only.
17. rnVnn i n ^L, Gr. CTTI OLKOV.
777 against itself-
7
21. r "V^ r2, armed Ka^wTrXtcr/xefos Pael part. pass, of ^~*1, Armed:
* p ^
usually regarded as denom. from fj_l, armour; see note, S. John
xviii. 3 Ethpaal _5l|, Was armed, armed himself.
77 .
_ Imperat.
pi. Q-Ljjll" 1 S. Pet. iv. 1.
22. OlZ-VO, his booty, spoils -Gr. rd a-KvXa O.VTOV j-V^, noun fem. def.
... 7
A prey, booty. Some Editions read OllVS, as plural. R. 1J.O \>,
Spoiled.
S. LUKE XL 2246. 451
Ver. 22. Compare Heb. J3, masc. Spoil, Numb. xiv. 3; and
T
fern. 2 Chron. xiv. 13.
m
7 7 -x o 7
23. 5, *"iV> oS^dSo, ire scattering scattereth Gr. cr/co/m^ei Pael inf. abs.
and part. See note, S. John x. 12.
24..... (Jl|, Transl. It (sc. ps>o5, fern.) goeth and wandereth about in
places wherein are no waters.
t> y . _ p
27. pjZ., the paps /ACKTTOI PI. def. of |jZ., noun masc. def. A breast,
teat.P\. ^jZ, with aff. Rev. i. 13.
Heb. ]#, 2Vie ftrairt, Lam. iv. 3. PI. Gen. xlix. 25.
j, which have given Thee suck Gr. ofis eOyXacras. Aph. pret.
3. pi. with aff of Q_1_, Sucked. See note, S. Matt. xxiv. 19.
Schaaf, following the Ed. Reg. and Gutbir, reads ..noi >")>.
. 7 mP
28 O"L_1 iio|, Transl. He said unto her, Blessed are they who hear, &c.
34 <TL,.;_, Transl. The lamp of thy body is thine eye Gr. (Sin. Yat.
Alex.) 6 Xv^vos TOU o-w/AaTo's ZCTTIV o o<0aX//o's crov.
T> . 7 .0.7
36. O"LQA,-^> with its shining rrj da-Tpairfj }\?, noun masc. def.
7
v.
Light, illumination. R. n_i5, Burned. Occurs here only.
Transl. It shall be illuminating the whole of it (sc. thy body), as a
lamp with its shining doth illuminate tli.ee.
>. * 7
39. ^O^l V> CL^_A, your inward part TO evwOcv v/x,w See note, S. John
xx. 26.
7
, Transl. But whatever there is, give it in alms.
,
rue TO Tnjyavov Noun derived from the Greek. Occurs
here only.
*OJQ_, herb Xa^avov Noun masc. A garden herb, pot-herb, (compare
* o , 7
PQ_Q;._, S. Matt. xiii. 32, where see note); also, A green colour,
pale colour. Def. |o5o_, Gr. ^Xwpov, Rev. vi. 8; viii. 7; ix. 4.
i i .
44.
julijj-i (Jj,
which are not known Gr. Ta cufyXa, not apparent, con-
cealed from sight.
46. ^oAj] ^ ,1
S^,So, ye lade <opTt'Te Aphel part. pi. (forming pres.
tense) of _L^, Carried. Aph. ^JL^j, Made to carry, imposed a
burden, with ^ of the object. Part. -V.Mn
452 S. LUKE XI. 4754.
..
Ver. 47 ..... ^HljCTLO|5, Transl. Whom your fathers killed'.
49 ..... ^4lO, Transl. Therefore also Wisdom said Gr. 17
<ro<ia rov
eov.
50. IfbZAj, may be required li<,r]Tr]6fj (fyfnffafarrrtu, ch. xii. 48, below)
Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of ^loZ, Required, claimed. Ethpe. ^i}ZZ],
Was
* - _
required.
*
_ Part. VLoZAiD, ver. 51, below.
....
r
_
|Aj>, Transl. Which was shed since the world was created.
t\
^ *.T> X 7
53. ,OJl_^ _(^DALD. .. .
Q_I^J, began to be displeased Gr. rjp^avro . . . .
Seivws lvi\tiv. See note, S. Matt. xxi. 15.
. cnnAVr watched to catch His words. Pael part. pi. (forming, with
y 7 .
OOCT1, supplied from the preceding verb, the imperf. tense) of CQDZ.,
Reproached, was asliamed of.
* ***
Ethpeel CQDZ./.(, Was hindered, restrained. Pret. 1. sing.
1
AraoZZf ,
Eoin. xv. 22 --Part. fern. jmsZAlo ]]", <7^ cannot be
restrained, unruly, Gr. dKaTao-^eTov, S. James iii.8.
* *7 7 V
Pa. .pnn/ ; Hindered, watched for, spied out Fut. CQ2Aj,
1. pi. 1 Cor. ix. 12 __Part. ^Q^'AlD.
Transl. The Scribes and Pharisees began to be displeased; and they
were indignant, and watched to catch His words.
\, they acted (lit. acting] craftily Gr. ej/eSpewvres Part. pi. of
v>ni or \^ i
, Defraud.ed, acted wilily or deceitfully __ Fut. V^^ ,
_ . 1>
Part. \\*'M < pi. masc. coalescing with
?
^.-1-Kj,
2 Cor. iv. 2.
Deriv. v^ .
m^ adj. of form part. Peil, Fraudulent, deceitful, Acts
xviii. 14; Rom. xii. 9. PI. def. ]L^->, 2 Cor. xi. 13; Eph. iv. 14.
def. jLJ, adj. the same. PI.
Rom. iii. 13.
")Z^ ^1, noun fern. def. Subtilty ; with aff. 2 Cor. xi. 3.
Heb. 7^3^ , Deceived, dealt fraudulently, part. 7^^ i
Mai. i.
14. Pi. ^2J, Numb. xxv. 18 __Hithpa, Conspired
Sl^Hn,
against, dealt craftily with, Gen. xxxvii. 18; Ps. cv. 25.
Transl. And acted craftily to Him in many things; seeking to catch
something out of His mouth, that they might be able to accuse Him.
S. LUKE XII. 111. 453
CHAPTER XII.
* 7 7 . P 7 .7
_
I.
^CLJL-ijJ? (
1 D i
(, insomuch that they trod Gr. wore Karairaxtiv Pael
fut. 3. pi. (for
subjunct.) of .jO5 ..?, Trod. Pa. -
p -;, the
same.
,
Transl. .Firstf o/'aW (i.e. above all things) beware, &c
should commence the clause, and refer to Trpoo-e^erc.
^ 1* 7
3. ,oAjL_KK_S, ye have whispered Gr. eXaXiyo-are Pael pret. 2. pi. of
7 "*
\ T <7
t.
K-\ Z7JM( enchantments. Pa. -
\, Whispered, muttered.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. Pi. B?H7, part. Ps. Iviii. 6. Hithpa. ^fifehTT, 2 Sam.
xii. 19; Ps. xli. 8.
4.
^_D5AiD ^.Sb, a/er /*, afterwards /xera ra^ra Adverb; see note,
S. John i. 15.
X * 7 .1>
5 ^OHjQ_K|, Transl. .Z?w I will show you whom ye shall fear; Him
tvho, &c. The Sin. MS. omits <f>o(3ij6yTe.
. p 7 "
1 I
6. t-^, forgotten eTriAeX^oyxeVov Part. Peil fern, of (JL4, Lay hidden.
See note, S. John vii. 47.
. i>
7. ,
. . . .
pLLD, Transl. The very hairs of the hair of your head. See notes,
S. John xi. 2; S. Matt. v. 36.
9. J..212AJ, he shall be denied aTrapv^creTai Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of
9 v **
jjaD, Denied. Ethpe. ;
^^f}V*\, Was denied.- -CTUD is pleonastic.
II. p 6 *-
X
^ >
^e powers, those that have power rets eou<rias PL def. of
^ 5 N-
. .
,
def. ]j_4--^J, -A.
potentate, ruler. PL with aff. pleon.
I X
1 Cor. ii. 6. R 4^L^, Ruled.
Heb. 'ftfcbw, Power, Eccles. viii. 4, 8. Chald. the same,
A ruler, Dan. ii. 2
p -X *x 7 . r 7 . 7
f-^O5 ^CLQ^Z. (_LHj|, 7iOi 2/e shall defend yourselves Gr. TTWS t]
TI
7 " *
^
diroXoyya-fjo-Oe Aph. fut. 2. pi. of Q_1J, with |-KO>, Pleaded
one's cause, lit. drew out the spirit. The Vienna and some other
Editions read ^CLQ^Z, Peal. See notes, S. John i. 43; ii. 15.
454 S. LUKE XII. 1318.
13.
+^-..), dividing,
to divide Gr. /*pio-ao-0ai Such is the reading of
the Vienna and several Editions. Others read MI ^c *'?,
that he
may divide.
14. p 11 x^VOj rt divider /tepio-T^v Noun masc. def. formed from Pael
.7
part, of ^t_X2, Divided. Occurs here only.
f**- * * f
15. |Z.QJJLj, covetousness Gr. rfjs 7rXeovetas Def. of QJJLj, noun fern.
Avarice, greediness. See also 2 Cor. ix. 5; 1 Thess. ii. 5: with
7 7
^ V 5
iv. 19. R. Ethpa. _L_Z.|, Was
aff. >
Eph. (not used), greedy,
voracious, made gain or prey of, 2 Cor. xii. 18. Pret. 1. sing.
|, ver. 17. Gr. en-Xeove/cT^o-ev, eTrAeoveKT^cra.
iAe abundance Iv TW Trepio-crcuetv Def. of Of_iA., noun
i i
fern. Abundance, excellence, advantage. Gr. 17 Trcptcrcreta, 2 Cor.
viii. 2. 17 vTrepjSoX?;, ch. xii. 7: with aff. pleon. Gr. TO Treptcrcroj/,
r i
Rom. iii. 1; TO TreptWev/ia, 2 Cor. viii. 13, 14. R. 5Aj, Abound-
ed, was superfluous.
Transl. And He said unto His disciples, Beware of all (TTCIO-?;?, Sin.
Vat. Alex.) covetousness, for it is not in the abundance of posses-
sions (that) life consisteth.
16. OlX AXij, brought in, produced to him Aphel pret. 3. sing. fern.
of ^LL ^L, Entered. See note, S. John xviii. 16.
VV produce. PI. def. of ]A\^\v (1 Cor. ix. 10), noun fern.
def. Fruit, produce of the earth. PI. with aff ver. 17, below.
Transl. lit. A certain rich man, his land brought forth to him much
produce.
.. 7 T,
18. i m \ O A__O, my barns, lit. the house of my stores pov rag O.TTO-
OIJKCK; See note, S. John ii. 16. PI. with aff. of ]rn<y> n noun ;
masc. def. A collection, collected goods. PI. def. ]rng*>
n A^^>,
A barn, storehouse, ver. 24, below. R. -
cnc^r^ Collected, stored
7
up,- wound up as for a funeral. Pret. 3. pi. OQ^l.Q, Acts v. 10;
viii. 2.
S. LUKE XII. 1833. 455
Ver. 18 ..... P-^D] ,
Transl. lit. 1 will build and increase them Gr. ftet'ovas
w See notes, S. Matt. vii. 24; S. Luke i. 46.
. \ / /
'
x7 .*
, my fruit, produce Gr. TO,
yevvrjfjia.ra /*ou
JdCXLor JQ^lL,
noun masc. Corn produce, especially of the past year. Def.
7
IP5<l^lL, Acts vii. 12. R. j-CXL, Passed over.
Heb. *YOy, Josh. v. 11, 12.
7 .1>
19. _/L], drink me So all the Editions, except the Par. and Lond.
which read ^A-a] . Schaaf adopts this latter reading. See note,
S. John iv. 7.
"W
/ fa 'merry fern, of
j ? cv<pcuvov Ethpeel imperat. sing.
7
or iXlCCLO, Was sweet, luxurious, lived pleasurably. Eth-
peel isQICLoZ.], Enjoyed himself. Some would refer the above
form to Ethpaal : the vowels of the two are identical.
20. vo7 j requiring, they require diraiTova-Lv Or, they shall require,
part. pi. for future. See note, S. Matt. xxv. 27.
* . y 7
23. ;..v. 11 (
* ^ 1
/ /o^ ^e &/e 77 yap ^ux 7
/';
^^ n - anc^ ^a *- MSS.
* 7> .. 7
24. (~)M *^, M ravens (pref. *O of the object; see note, S. Matt. vi.
28),
. p 7
TOVS /copa/ca? PL def. of pHiJ, noun masc. def. A raven or
" .. 7
crow. Some Editions read (^vyo
29. 1<TL21J |Jo, and let not (your mind] be doubtful Gr. KOL pr} /zeTecj-
t> . p
ptfarOt Fut. 3. sing, of JCJL^, Strayed away, wandered. Part.
K
pl. ^.jCTLS),
carried about by winds, Gr. 7rept<epo'/x,evat, S. Jude
ver. 12.
Transl. .4wc? Zei not your mind be distracted by these things.
.. 7
^
30. OO1 (Vf>V>\ i/ie nations. OO1 pleonastic. Similar instances occur,
S. John viii. 26; Rom. ii. 4; iii. 28. See Cowper's Gr. 198. (1.)
" p
&
32. l'1-iij flock Troip-viov Def. of 5Li, noun rnasc. A flock; lit. A section,
portion, as something cut off. Whence also, A decree, sentence,
.p. 7 . p I P 7
jZoiOj P-J 'Ki> sentence of death, (Bar Hebr.). R. 5]_.., Cut
off, decided. The word occurs here only in the N.T.
r\ p ^ _
33. |l--i P?) ^ia ^ failzth not aveKXeiTrrov Part. fern, of JQ_,. Li, Passed
away, was consumed, vanished. Occurs in the N.T. here only.
456 S. LUKE XII. 3348.
Ver. 33. Heb. |J|3, fj|, Ps. xc. 10.
T
37. j^lLJ, lie will come over Gr. irapeXOwv So also ch. xvii. 7. Syr.
;nv : and Acts xxiv. 7. Syr. ]2.] ,
Came.
39. *)Z;_iiO 1|-1^>
n i wha t watch Gr. TTOIO,
u>pa.
42. \QD^a, the portion Gr. TO a-nop-irpiov Noun masc. def. A share;
prop. Anything spread out or laid down, whence, A carpet,
\L)\ ^i>5 ]rb'^23 V> f_^D, besides the carpets that, were on the
ground, (Bar Hebr.) R. CDjj2, Extended, spread out. Occurs
in the N.T. here only.
_ t\ 7 7
45 ..... ]f_*JO, Transl. And shall begin to beat the men-servants and
maidens of his lord, and shall begin to eat, &c.
P *
to be drunken peBvo-Kta-Oai Inf. of |o5 or _0>, Was in-
x
toxicated. Pret. 3. pi. Q_*o5, Acts ii. 13; Rev. xvii. 2 --Fut.
"JO{J __Part. Io5, pi. masc. ^.-lO?, Eph. v. 18; 1 Thess. v. 7
Part. Peil ]o5, used as a noun, 1 Cor. xi. 21: Fern. |_05, Rev.
xvii. 6. PI. masc. ~-o5, Acts ii. 15.
Heb. nVl, Drank abundantly, icas satiated, Ps. xxxvi. 9.
47. ^iXdJ, shall be beaten Sap^o-erai See note, S. Matt, xxiii. 24.
Transl. And the servant which kneiv his lord's will, and prepared not
himself according to his will, shall be beaten with many (stripes).
48. But he who knew not .... sJiall be beaten with few stripes.
48. vi s*-. . 1
j ,
has been committed, entrusted Gr. irapeOevro, (men) have
committed _Ethpeel fut. of ^-^-<i (not used) Arab. Gave in
charge. Ethpe. Was given in charge, entrusted to, 1 Tim. vi. 20 __
Aphel ^Hil. Commended to Fut.
^l^i_J, 3. pi. ^oXl^i-J,
1 S. Pet. iv. 19 __Iraperat. ^>-uf, 2 Tim. ii. 2 __ Part. \\S V),
^.
Acts xx. 32; Rom. xvi. 1. PI. masc. ^-^Xx .. Vn Acts xiv. 22.
..7
_ 7
Part. pass. \\v .. Vn Acts xv. 40. PL masc.
X^ -T 7
\ v .. V> ch.
;
.
t
xiv. 25.
.
Deriv. (AA^n ..
)
noun masc. def. A deposit, charge, Gr.
urj, 2 Tim. i.
14; with aff. ver. 12.
S. LUKE XII. 4858. XIII. 18. 457
Ver. 48. Transl. And to whom much has been committed, the more will they
require at his hand.
. 7 1\
49. A!>J, it were burning, kindled Gr. avfaBrj Pret. 3. sing. fern, of
7
n*^i KJ XKJ, Was kindled, burned; whence, Burned with affection,
loved
- ? 7
Pael
1
n*~i,Kj,
7
Loved, cherished _
17^^VnPart.
-R
*">*">
7
vxV> ;
fem.
(*"i*"l KKLO, 1 Thess. ii. 7. PI. masc. . ^^ coalescing with
7 N
^-J-K, ver. 8.
The verb occurs chiefly in Aph. in the sense of loved, see note, S.
John iii. 16.
Heb. i^Pt, Loved, once, Deut. xxxiii. 3.
T
Transl. And I desire tliat it were already kindled. Compare ch. xix.
42.
53.
fcyi
\^Aj, shall be divided Sia/xepco-^'o-crat Ethpeel fut. 3. sing, of
,
Divided. Ethpe. wjL_S^Z] (Acts xxiii. 7), Was divided.
55..... P^O> Transl. And when the south wind blows.
P. *, *
^ ^4*
58. |Z.5Q_i.|Z. *}<TI, Lit. pay the price, make some pecuniary satisfaction
Gr. Sos cpyacrtav, Lat. da operam.
,
and thou shalt be (or, that thou mayest be) delivered Gr.
7
i.
Ethpaal fut. 2. sing, of *O{^, Liberated, redeemed.
77. 77 A*
Ethpa.
*
3j^)Z.j
*
,
Was set free. _ Fut. ^Df^Aj __ Iinperat. pi.
1 S. Pet. ii. 11.
CHAPTER XIII.
7
OO"LO, Transl. At that season there came some (and) told Him, &c.
1
Ow Ti PP7O ^^
has here the force
2. ^QJ| JOO1 P-DCTI5, because thus it befel them. JOCJI
of an active verb.
...!> 7 C
likewise perish Gr. Travres weravTais aTroXetcr^c.
3.
^pj^lZ. [l^Ol, ye shall
4. rr>
770.
vA i Vn/. m770.
vi Sexa KOL OKTW Card. numb. masc.
; (or ; Vn/^ eighteen
Fem. ];-mviVr>7 V er. 11, 16, below.
7 e
8 jiDJ ,
Transl. The vinedresser (husbandman) said unto him.
w. c. 58
458 S. LUKE XIII. 817.
x \ \""
r
Ver. 8. ni . ....
\e*^ _vk> till / shall cultivate it Gr. Iws OTOV
{ o-Kcty
avrijv Fut. 1. sing, with aff. of o*K_ka, Laboured. See note,
S. John vi. 27.
. .1 .
O"Ua_XOl jo, and I shall dung it Gr. KCU )SaXw KOTrptav Fut. 1. sing.
with aff. of \Z)}, Manured. Fut. ^ip. Occurs in the N.T.
here only.
7.0. 7 7 .
9. ._L_KJ |^n\, or ->_*> 1^).^, Par. and Lond. Pol. This word, in what-
ever form, is found here only, and would appear to be eqiiivalent
to the Heb. H*H HV^Jj according to the time of life, i.e. in the
T- ' T
returning or reviving year, next season Gr. eis TO fteXAov (sc.
CTOS) The Philox. Vers. renders it
"JyjALj _O1O, in that year
which is coming.
Transl. And if it bear fruits, and if not, next season thou sJialt cut
it down.
1 1 . ZoOl (^ . <^^ was bowed together
, rjv o-v-yKVTTTovcra. Part. Peil fern.
7
(forming imperf. tense) of
.ox^n .g^n Curved, 3 bent, stooped down.
.. 7
Pret. 3. pi. fern. - >
<^n^ ch. xxiv. 5, where see note Fut.
kSOIU, fern. tfiXlsZ (for . .
^nn7] Rom. xiv. 11; Phil. ii. 10.
__Part. fc2)|lD, coalescing with ]j|, ]j_2Jl), / bend, Eph. iii. 14
Part. Peil >
gri
<^3, Rom. xi. 10.
i
Heb. &S5j ^e?i< himself, boived down, Ps. Ivii. 7; cxlv. 14;
cxlvi. 8.
;^> it--S t
in any wise, by any means, lit. to perfection, perfectly Gr.
7 * *
\ v v\
cis TO TravTcAe's (Syr. So_S^ 7 for ever, Hebr. vii.
25) r^2-ti>
^ t> ^^>
noun masc. Perfection, completion. Def. (;^"> it, Eph. iv. 12.
Used with pref. X as an adv. Wholly, utterly, at all, Acts iv. 1 8.
7
R t^D.ij Perfected.
^
. t
m
. .7
16. |_.5arD|, bond Gr. TOV Seo-juot; Noun masc. def. See note, ch. viii.
29, above.
.r. o .. i .
17. (Z-GljuLoZ., the glorious, marvellous, things Gr. TOIS cV8o'ois Part.
Peil pi. fern. def. of <TlioZ, Was amazed. Here used as a noun.
.See note. S. Mark i. 22.
S. LUKE XIII. 2135. XIV. 2, 5. 459
Ver. 21 ..... t>^.V>no, Transl. lit. In meal of three measures.
23 ..... cnAJj, Transl. And one (man) asked Him, Are they few, that be
saved?
7 .
24. strive ye
Q_AoZ.|, ayaw'<r0e Ethpaal (or Ethpeel, according to
some) imperat. pi. of _A2, Contended. See note, S. John xviii.
36.
p t> i* *
25 ..... |Ai^ ^..So,
Transl. From the time when the master of the house shall
rise and shut the door, tlien slmll ye be (^OOOlZo) standing without,
and knocking at the door, and shall begin to say, Lord, Lord, open
unto us; and He sliall answer and say, I say unto you, &c.
7 .1>
26. __A.f, we have drunk iirio^v The Par. and Lond. Pol. read
* -i>
^._A_|, and so Schaaf.
7.x
27 ..... fiOfJO, Transl. And He shall say unto you, I know you not, &c.
The Sin.and Vat. MSS. omit Xeyw vfuv.
28 ..... ^_j> <oAj]j Transl. But ye shall be thrust out.
- 7
^
77
29. ^_3;_.. ^-10, from the north O.TTO
ftoppa Def. of -
*"; .1 ;
noun masc.
The northern quarter. Some Editions read ] > *^; ., both here
and Rev. xxi. 13. Occurs not elsewhere in the N.T.
33..... ^O;-S> Transl. But I must work to day, and tomorrow, and the
next day will I go.
34. ---- A^L&-, see note, S. Matt, xxiii. 37.
AkL^j5
.... wt.t
V Transl. As the hen that gathereth, &c.
I,
35 ..... (Jj, Transl. That ye shall not see Me, until ye shall say, &c. The
words ai/ rjrj are wanting in the Sin. and Vat. MSS.
CHAPTER XIV.
. 7 . 17
2. [
'-'Vf>
(OO1 wJL-i_J_C>, who had the dropsy, lit. who had collected water
Gr. vSpwTi-iKo's The part. Peil has here an active signification.
5 ..... Q_LlD, Transl. Which is there of you, whose son or whose ox (vto<? *}
/Jovs, Vat. and Alex.) hath fallen into a well on the sabbath day,
and doth not immediately draw out (and) extricate him?
4GO S. LUKE XIV. 613.
Ver. 6 ..... JjO, Transl. And they were not able to give Him an answer to
this.
7 1>
7 ..... r^O|O> Transl. And He spake a parable to those which, were bidden
there, because He saw them that they chose out the places of the chief
positions.
..777*
8. Z\J| _!D>]!D, MOM art bidden K\i)6rj<; Ethpaal part, (forming pres.
tense) of ^] ,
Pa. ^~O] , Invited, see note, S. Matt. xxii. 3 __
Ethpa. ,-SOjl'i, Was invited. Pret. 2. sing. AiVn^]* V er. 10,
below.
Chald. Ithpa. jEnTHj Determined, agreed together, Dan. ii. 9.
(Keri).
9 ..... ZoioZo, Transl. And thou blush when thou risest to take the lowest
room.
10. ]J-l2.|, go up, lit. be raised Trpoo-avdprjOi Ethpaal imperat. of (JA or
* x
\ v1 *
\ ' ?i*
. > \S (not used) Pa. . >
/\S, Raised, lifted up --Ethpa. - > \ v / j
(Acts x. 16; 1 S. Pet. iii.
22), Was raised, exalted; ascended. _
Eshtaphal
- > \vA ] }
Was exalted, exalted himself. Part.
lilAV>, 2 Th'ess. ii. 4; S. James iii. 5. PI. masc. . ^\vA>V>
^
S. James ii. 6, 13.
Heb. n/y> Was high, ascended, Ps. xxiv. 3, &c.
T ^T
.... focnZo, Transl. And there shall be to thee honour in the presence
all (iravrtav, Sin. Vat. Alex. MSS.) that recline with thee.
12.
>>o
of
(
.
this Gr. avraTrdSo/xa Noun masc. def.
poi f-2_l3o_2>, recompence
A reward, retribution, remuneration, compensation. Constr.
7 -X
10^, J viq,^ the recompevtce of the reward, Hebr. xi. 26. With
aff. ver. 14, below; Rom, xi. 9. R. VX^2), Restored, recompensed.
13. ")<=*" 11 <^>, the maimed dvaTnjpovs Part. Peil pi. def. (here used as
a noun) of ^Sl^TD, Afflicted, weakened. Part. Peil (imperf. tense)
-\ u pn ,
was impotent in his feet, Gr. aSwaros, Acts xiv.
R 7 f ..
7 Pa. >.a.ML.CO, Injured, Part.
afflicted. pi. fern. ^^ yi
hurtfid, Gr. /JAa/Sepa'?, 1 Tim. vi. 9.
S. LUKE XIV. 1421. 461
-ft
Ver. 14 ..... |OO"U, Transl. ^or Z/ty reward shall be in the resurrection of
the just.
17 ..... |O"I, Transl. Behold, all is made ready for you, come.
7 1 .71
18. one consent
J_K ^D, from one, sc. (*"i\, 7iea?' twi^/i O.TTO fjuas, sc.
(3ov\-fj<;, yvw/AT/s. Or, as Lightfoot would understand, am'as, i.e.
for one cause, their common disinclination to comply with the
invitation which they had accepted.
<">
\jA m V>\ to make excuse, to excuse themselves TrapaiTelo-Oai
Ethpeel inf. of v>|-, Asked. Ethpe. vjA^j, Declined, refused,
shunned, made excuses. Pret. 1. sing. A.A|A- j, Gr. v7reoreiA.aju/7i/,
Acts xx. 27. 3. pi. QX$L"f, Hebr. xii. 19, 25 __Fut.
2. pi.
^olfA^r, 1. pi. ^^.J, Hebr. xii. 25. Imperat.
1 Tim. iv. 7; v. 11 ;
2 Tim. ii. 16, 23; Tit. iii. 9 __Part,
ver. 18, 19, below; Acts xxv. 11.
|j) t ' ^ t
/ am constrained, I must needs Gr. l^w dvdyicrjv See
notes, S. Matt. iv. 24; xiv. 22.
. 1>
.... (
v
-*"\ Transl. 7 beg of thee, permit me to be excused.
21, ]Aj>V^^> into the lanes ts ras. . .
pu/^as Noun fern. pi. def. occur-
ring here only. This is the reading of the Vienna and most of
the Editions: others read ]Aj'^O pi. de of ]Aj^, A village,
or field.
]jj}]^^r>V the maimed dvairypovs This is the reading of the Vienna
Edition. The Par. and Lond. Pol. read ])pk), which is pre-
ferable. Aphel part. pi. def. of *Op, Grieved, was grieved, used
impersonally, with ^JL of the cause, ^onlu *^P it grieved you,
ye grieved, Hebr. x. 34 __Fut. *^|nJ __Part. ^>p, 1 Cor. xii. 26.
. * 7 . * * 7
Aph. ^>p|, Afflicted, gave pain to, ^ Part. ^pLD.
Heb. 3N3,
~ T
Was in pain, Ps. Ixix. 30. Hiph. ^fcOH, Gave
;
pain, Job v. 18.
1v^j_>lLQ^,
the lame xw ^s ^ def. of
|^**20, def.
]f_^->liD,
adj. Lame. Of form Pa. part, of r-\t~"> I* 3-
Went lame,
f-VJr-*^'
462 S. LUKE XIV. 2132.
Ver. 21. limped: whence also t
-
.
. >
,
of form part Peil, see note,
S. Matt. xi. 5.
% * .. 1
23. L^_i_CD A t
TlN, into the hedges, lit. iriio the place of hedges. See
note, S. Matt. xxi. 33.
7
25 r~^' Transl.
-4 we? Vim <7tere ;en tot^/i .fftm, &c.
1> 7
28. tLa_K>, counting, counteth \fn$ffau Part, of ^X^_K (2 Cor. v. 19;
Hebr. 29), Considered, counted up, reputed, imputed;
x. with
aff. Phil. ii. 6; 1 Tim. i. 12. Pret. 1. sing. AA - ."1 pn i]. iii.
7. 3. pi. O!2iJB_K., Acts xix. 19 Fut. -^ - --
V Rom. iv. 8,
24; Phil. ii. 3. 2. pi. ^ad^-^Z", 2 S. Pet. iii. 15 Imperat.
oajfc-Kj, Philem. ver. 18. PL OOQ_*-K, Rom. vi. 11 Part.
(as above) Rom. iv. 6; Phil. iii. 8 Part Peil ,n KI, 2 S. Pet.
ii. 13: fern. (*^>
. ^
Acts xx. 24; Rom. v. 13. PI. masc.
N
. A. .
t>
1 Thess. v. 13; 1 S. Pet. ii. 10.
* P *.
Deriv. |-^> -"., noun masc. def. Thought, affection of the mind.
PL def. ]Alo "> S. James iii. 15.
Heb. 2JTlj Devised, meditated, for evil or good, Ps. x. 2;
xxi. 12, &c. Chald. i^Pl> Reckoned, counted: part. Peil pL
Dan. iv. 32.
rp^H,
,
its expenses, cost Gr. T-rjv ^airavi^v PL def. with aff. of
P 7 ^.
7
(or f^2J), def. |Ao e^ i noun fem. Outgoings, expense.
PL def. lAAaJ, Acts xxi. 24; 1 Cor. ix. 7, 18: fAn^l, 2 Cor.
xi. 8; xii. 15; and, in some Editions, in the two places last
7
quoted. R. *Q.2U, Went out.
Chald. NpSJ, def. NnpS3 Expenditure, Ezr. vi. 4, 8.
IT : T I: ;
Compare also the modern Heb. n^VVl* R- K*-
T T TT
29 ^^> Transl. All that behold are mocking him, or, mock him.
* 7 . .7
31 n 1 Vn of, Transl. Or what king is there, who goes to battle to fight
with a king his neighbour, and considereth not first, whether, &c.
* 7 .M> " 7 .
32. lr-iil- I >
ambassadors Gr. 7rpeo-/?eiav PL def. of
(pii^l,
noun maac.
A messenger. With aff.
Eph. vi. 20.
S. LUKE XIV. 34, 35. XV. 114. 4G3
Ver. 34. but if even and Vat. MSS.
*&]' ^5 <j"
lav 8 K<U, Sin.
35. (JjD|_l, for the dung-hill eis Ko-npiav Def. of ^\>1 noun masc. Heap
,
of dung; dung, Gr. o-KvftaXa, Phil. iii. 8. Occurs in the N.T. in
these places only.
Pll j] ,
it goes not, i. e. is not Jit for Gr. ovre .... evtferov ecrnv.
Compare S. Matt. v. 13.
CHAPTER XV.
T 7 *
1 . ^. oAVf>
;
Transl. .4 we? /iere c?rew> wear unto Him the publicans
and the sinners, <fec.
4 ^1 JO, Transl. And goeth and seeketh, &c.
5 pDO, Transl. And when he hath found it, he rejoiceth, and taketh it
up on his shoulders; (6) and cometh to his house, and calleth his
friends, &c.
8 fZZoLo, Transl. And loseth one of them.
jlQ-K, sweepeth a-apol Part. fern. See note, S. Matt xii. 44.
11 |OO1 r^O|O> Transl. And Jesus said to them again Gr. CITTC Se
The pret. followed by "JOCT1 has usually the force of a pluperfect:
here it expresses only a continued action.
- 1\ 7 *
12 OT-l r^l) Transl. And his younger son said unto him, My
father, give me the portion that cometh to me from thy house.
13 5 Alb ^" ;
Transl. And after a few days, his younger son gathered
together all that came to him, i. e. to his share.
e 7 7
Aj^K^2, riotously Gr. a<rwTo>s Adverb derived from -Kj;-5, flew,
n 77
Pa. 00^3, Wasted, see note, ver. 30, below. Extravagantly,
wastefully. Occurs here only in the N.T.
14. ;V>it he spent, had spent Gr. SaTrai^cravTos Pael pret. 3. sing, of
;Vn.. 1 Completed. Pa. Made complete, finished, consumed. Pret.
7
. i*
1. sing.
Z.pO^i,
Gr. eTrtreXeo-a?, Rom. xv. 28.
464 S. LUKE XV. 1525.
Ver. 15. *)Ai .,V>
..10 Vr>
J_K,K\,
to one of the sons of the city, i.e. to
one of the citizens Gr. fvl TWV TroXtTwv.
* ** 7 ^* 7
16. pDO',LK> ^-^O, with the husks O.TTO ruv Kepariwv PI. def. of |_CiOj_K,
noun masc. def. The carob-tree or ceratonia. PI. The pods of the
plant, still used as food for swine.
17 (V>"\ Transl. How many hired servants are now in my father's
house, and I am here (woe, Sin. and Vat.) perishing with my
hunger (pref. _i marking cause or author).
22. |A_C]_1, a ring Sa/ci-vAiov Or |A.QVi>, noun fern. def. A ring, signet-
ring. PL def. "JAjQlLl, with aff. S. James ii. 2. E. *O\, Heb.
pTV> Pi. Dug up a field, Isa. v. 2: metaph. Engraved.
Chald. constr. and with aff. Dan. vi. 18.
KpTg, fipTJ, nTO.5?'
^""'fc.^'^^7
mVn
1 and shoe him with shoes Gr. KOL Sore ....
1 fcjOIQJJTDlo, VTTOO?;-
/x,ara eis TOVS Tro'Sa? Aphel imperat. pi. with aff. of <JjQD,
Put on
. .7
shoes. Aph. ^[0|, Caused shoes to be put on.
23. ]v>^g^ 1'oZ., the fatted calf, lit. the ox (or calf) of fatness Gr. TOV
poo-xpv TOV atTcvTov |Lo^S, noun masc. def. Fatness, a fattening.
Occurs here only. R. J>Q_^2, Pa. Fattened.
7 1>
V^fft^Ai we will be (let
us be) merry eu</>pai'^w/xev Ethpaal fut. 1.
n 7
pl. of V>nno or JsQd^), Was sweet, happy, see note, ver. 32,
7 7 .->
below Ethpa.
V^mo/ j (Acts ii.
26), Delighted, indulged him-
-n 7 !
se^/"/ rejoiced, was cheerful. Pret. 1. sing. A V>m *")/.(, Rom. xv.
24 Fut. S^fnAAi Hebr. xi. 25. 1. sing. ^nmnZl* ver. 29,
below Imperat. isOOXoZf, fern. -
.Vnm^^l Gal. iv. 27. PI.
nVnro'-J'^ R m. xv. 10 Inf. QloaioAklL, ver. 24, below
7 7 -n i 7
Part. V^moAVn^ c h. xvi. 19, below. PI. masc.
r J.LOCCLO ALD ,
Acts vii. 41; 2 S. Pet. ii. 13.
N.B. This last, as well as pret. and the imperat. forms,
1. sing,
might be referred to Ethpeel, as the pointing and signification are
the same.
m.t>0
25. |p!ol, music Gr. av/x^covt'as Noun masc. def. A singing, musical
S. LUKE XV. 2532. 4G5
Ver. 25. feast; also, in a bad sense, A revelling, riotous assembly, Gr.
7
KW/AOS, Rom. xiii. 13; Gal. v. 21; 1 S. Pet. iv. 3. R. >^D], Sang.
Heb. rn^T> Music, singing, Ps. IxxxL 3; Amos v. 23.
T :
Chald. HDT, def. tfl&T, Dan. iii. 5, &c.
- .
TT
Transl. He heard the voice of the music of many.
27. TI xoo'lj he hath received him avrov aTreAa/Jev Aphel pret. 3. sing.
with aff. of \L.&, Pa. \\no, Took Aph. ^LO], Received,
met. This form occui-s here only.
77 _ \
28 ..... *L2UO, Transl. And his father came out, &c. o Se TTCZTT/P aurov,
ec\6uv, Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.
77
30. oj;..2) ,
he hath devoured, wasted Gr. o Kara^ayouv Pael pret. 3. sing.
7
of -K;_2>, Flew, see note, S. Matt. vi. 26 __ Pa. Caused to fly, dis-
77
persed, scattered, wasted. _ Part. ^j;_2l!o, Gr. Stao-KopTrt^wv, ch.
xvi. 1, below.
Transl. But for this thy son, when he hath wasted thy living with
harlots, and is come.
r 7
w
AmQl, thou hast killed Wvcras Pret. 2. sing, of CQ1}J, Slew, immo-
lated, sacrificed. _ Fut.
^
CDC1IU,
T>
3. pi.
-X
^CLCQQJ, Rev.
*
vi. 4 __ Im-
perat. CDO2, Acts x. 13; xi. 7 __ Part. Peil -<y .
m^ Rev. xiii. 3.
Def. ]<" >
^y ch. v. G, 12; xiii. 8. PI. masc.
^
. <r> .
^^ ch.
vi. 9; xviii. 24.
Deriv. ]Amm >
noun fern. def. A victim, slaughter, Gr. o-^aytov, o-</>ay^',
Acts vii. 42; viii. 32; Rom. viii. 36; S. James v. 5.
7 .0
31 .... f.^D{, Transl. Ills father said unto him, My son, thou art ever with
me, and whatever is mine is thine.
7 i> . T.
j
32. V>rr>^i^r>\ to make merry (.vfypavOTJvai. Inf. of isQCdO or
happy, lived in luxury. Pret. 2. pi. ^nAVnmo Gr. e
e, S. James v. 5 --Fut. Somni, 3. pi. ^pV)fr>ni, Rev.
xi. 10.
Deriv. ^ncoao, noun masc. Pleasure, delight, 2 S. Pet. ii. 13.
W. C. 59
466 S. LUKE XV. 32. XVI. 18.
Ver. 32. (Vn]m"\ Sweet-smelling, aromatic, Rev. xviii. 12, (where ano-
ther reading is JSUCQJD).
"}_1
V)Vnm"i (or [
i
Vtfr>"i) noun pi. def. Sweet oils or ointments,
Rev. xviii. 13.
CHAPTER XVI.
1 r^o)o> Transl. And He spake a parable to His disciples.
wiOlO '^D 0~l_i Q-^TD \L j ,
he was accused unto him. See note, S. John
viii. 44 ab^Z") (S. James v. 2), Ethpeel pret. 3. pi. of ^2] ,
Ate. Ethpe ^a'jZ'j, Was eaten, consumed, devoured. Aphel
,
Fed. Fut. 1.
sing. IDO|, I shall give to feed, Gr. i/rco/ucra>,
-Ti 7
1 Cor. xiii, 3 --Imperat. with aff. ^O1 >.\DO | ,
Rom. xii. 20.
7
2 ..... _jOT_;_QO, Transl. And his lord called him, and said unto him.
, A
i5j, of thy stewardship T^S oiKovo/x.t'as crov For Ai2)5, see
note, S. John i. 38.
oA i *">, def. fZoAj^D (ver. 3, 4, below; 1 Cor. ix.
17), noun
fern. Household, house duties.
7 1> . 7
3. S,
^^Vn\n ;
anc? to beg Kai l^atreiv, Vat. MS.
" y 7
^".A
6. __5lALD, measures fidrovs PI. of (_5A!!iO (Gr. /acTp^Tjf?, rendered by
. o *
j.S.O\ S. John ii.
6),
-4 fluid measure equivalent to the Heb.
H2 = ye- of a l/bH- The LXX. render f]% by /xeT/^-nfs, 2 Chron.
iv. 5.
1 * .
*
- /
7. ^-jjOD, measures Kopous PI. of >O2, Heb. ^j^ or ^j^j -A- measure,
both fluid and dry, containing 10 baths, and therefore equal to a
see Ezek. xlv. 14. j
8.
^^O, owr ZonZ Gr. o Ku/ato?, usually understood of the steward's
master.
T 17
....
^.A!n..n>j Transl. Are wiser than , the children of light in (or, in
regard to) this their generation.
S. LUKE XVI. 919. 467
Ver. 9 pi i^)|O, Transl. And I also say unto you, Make to yourselves
friends of this mammon of unrighteousness ; that when it has failed,
they may receive you into their habitations that (are) for eternity.
12 HI-^ i
JO,
Transl. And if in that which (is)
not your own, ye have
t>
not been found faithful, your own who shall give you?
COOT
7
o
17^nVn
14. they derided so also ch. xxiii. 35,
.
; ele/xu/cTiypt^ov,
below; x\euaovrc9, Acts ii. 13; c^Xeva^ov, Acts xvii. 32 Pael
.r>Vn
part. pi. (forming imperf. tense) of *QQlo (not used) Pa.
T 7
n_i_lO, Mocked.
Heb.
in Hiph. P S Ixxiii. 8.
p!|, only
-
p'fipj.
Transl. But the Pharisees, when they heard all these things, because
tJiey loved money, derided Him.
* *
15. OC7I
r-jJ,
is abominable Gr. ^SSeXvy^a .... corn/ alcrxpov tern, Eph.
7
v. 12. Part. Peil (forming pres. tense) of 3 rJ ,J, Moved away
from, rejected as abominable. Pret. 2. pi. ^oZ,J, Gal. iv. 14
7
Fut. ,11. Occurs in the N.T. in these places only.
Heb. *TU, .fVeo? atvay, Ps. xxxi. 12; Iv. 8; Ixviii. 13.
Chald. Tti "13, -fferf, of sleep, Dan. vi. 19.
T
16 \^OO, TransL And every onepresseth to it that he may enter.
* *<>
17. 1^-Oz.J, letter Gr. KcpaLav Noun fern. def. occurring here only.
Transl. Than that one Utter from the Law should pass away.
19. ")
f dO, fine linen ftvo-crov Noun masc. def. Byssus, a fine and costly
linen, Rev. xviii. 12, &c.
Heb. VI))3, Ezek. xxvii. 16, where it is spoken of as a product
of Syria (or Edom).
7
AjjjLi, sumptuously Xa/ATrpws Adverb, Magnificently, superbly, ex-
cellently. ~R. 1L., Heb. J1XH, TTs amZterf, Exod. xv. 1, 21. Syr.
Pa. "|L., Adorned. Part. Peil (or particip. noun) |(_,., def. V Li,
Superb. Occurs in the N.T. here only.
Deriv. Heb. ,*"[&$;! , Arrogant, lifted up, Isa, ii. 12; Ps. xciv.
468 S. LUKE XVI. 1923.
Ver. 19. 2; cxl. 6 : and HIS (for H1N5), Exaltation, Job xxii. 29.
Chald. ni3, -Prwfc, Dan - iv - 3*-
T"
" * 7
T
20
>
|O<n pO5o, Transl. And he was laid at the gate of that rich man.
* .. 77 7
o
.
p K.O . _A. ...VnVf> smitten with ulcers Gr. tyAjcwpicros Pael
j^),
. p 17
part. pass, of ^K*iO, Struck Pa. _fc_*>^O, Smote, beat.
Chald. Pa. fc$rt5> followed by "V3, Struck upon the hand, i.e.
hindered, Dan. iv. 32.
i* *. P ft.
^
P_KQ_, pi. def.
of p_KjQ_ (Rev. xvi. 2), noun masc. def. An wjlam-
7
matory sore. PI. with aff. ver. 21, below. R. ,_>o-, Was hot.
Heb. VH^'j An inflamed ulcer, boil, Exod. ix. 9.
- 7. 7 *
21. JOOI kdjfj/^lD, he desired Gr. eiriOvfjiiov Ethpaal part, (forming
imperf. tense) of vOJ_ or o|j Longed , for, not used, except in
^ V* 7 -1> 7
part. Peil (or verbal noun) -*" >
( ,
Desirous of, _^ Pa. Ci(_ and
-? * 7 7 7 't 7 7 -n
quadrilit.
**">
-(
>
Ethpa. >*^i 4^Z.{ and >*^ ^ /
^ Was injlamed
with desire. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. 2&,
T
Desired, Ps. cxix. 131. Cogn. j-ftN,
T
H1N,
TT
iH,
T
also ^n^j
T
an(i L&t. aveo.
Transl. And he desired to fill his belli/ with the crumbs, <tc.
1.7
^ w\^
7 ,
licking, licked aTre'Aci^ov Pael part. pi. of
^jj^_^,
T\ .7
Licked. Pa. Occurs here only in the N.T.
^t_Ji, Kept licking.
Heb.
"-jM^j
Numb. xxii. 4. Pi. Tin?, same verse; Ps.
Ixxii. 9.
Transl. Rut even the dogs came and licked his sores.
'
x 7
22 >rnn v <-V^;Q
1
\ J
Transl. And the Angels carried him, &c.
7 . .
*"> n/ | ;
was buried lro.<^r) So also, Acts ii. 29; 1 Cor. xv. 4.
7
Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of j^o. Buried. Etkpe. pret. 2. pi.
^Z^CtoZi'),
Col. ii. 12. 1.
pi. ^ Ao7] Rom. v i. 4.
7
23 P 2 O, Transl. And when he was tormented in Hades, he lifted up
his eyes from, afar off, and saiv Abraham, and Lazarus in his
bosom.
S. LUKE XVI. 2431. XVII. 4 G. 469
Ver. 24 ..... |i-QO> Transl.
V 7
And he cried with a loud voice and said.
T 7
,
he may moisten Gr. /corai/a;^ Pael fut. 3. sing, of ^->,
Pa. *l^5, Moistened. Some Editions read d^;J, Peal. Occurs
only here in the N.T.
Heb. 3T\, Was wet with rain, Job xxiv. 8.
'j
in the flame lv rfj </>Aoyi Noun fern. def. Aflame.
K. *OOlX, Arab. Burned. Syr. Shaph. *CJlX*, Set on fire,
7.7
spread heat. Part. pass. *.*"xyi \ Vn R e v. i. 15.
Heb.
TOn^, Flame, Job xv. 30; Song of Sol. viii. 6;
Ezek. xxi. 3.
(E.V. xx. 47.)
Uc O"IO, Transl. And now, beJiold, he is comforted here Gr. vvv Be
o!Se TrapaKaAeiTcu, Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.
7 7
1? l"
26. I/.OO1, a gulf
/
^0107x0. Def. of (OCJI, noun fern. A ditch, chasm.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
* 7
28. 5OTQJ, he may testify Gr. Sta/xaprvp^Tai Pael fut. 3. sing, of
Tl T. 7 * 7
5TLCD, Was witness. Pa. 5CTLCD, JB ore witness. Pret. 3. pi. OjOTCD,
^7 ?> 7
Acts viii. 25. 1. pi.
^OlCD, 1 Thess. iv. 6 __Fut. 1. pi. 501CQJ,
Acts x. 42 __Part. jtTimlD, Acts ii. 40, &c. PL masc.
^ .ynrnVo
coalescing with _1^, 1 Thess. ii. 12.
*1\'
* ^
31 ..... P ^)j, Transl. JV"of euew */" owe rose from the dead, would they
believe him.
CHAPTER XVII.
,T> ,
4. OT_J> .ono^ } forgive him Gr. a^creis aurw.
6. (JO! jZoAA, ?mo ^Ais sycamine tree rfj a-vKa^Cvw ravrrj |2.cZ, noun
masc. def. The mulberry tree.
Heb. n&p$, PL Dfip^ and rtiJ&pB*, 1 Kings x. 27; 1
T I: I: I:
Chron. xxvii. 28; Ps. Ixxviii. 47; Isa. ix. 9; Amos vii. 14;
rendered by the LXX. in all these places by oa>Ka//tVos. The
cruKo/Mopea or o-u/cojawpata (ch. xix. 4, below), is the Egyptian fig.
7 ..1 7
Z.j, be thou planted vrev0i|Ti Ethpeel imperat. sing, of *^*J,
470 S. LUKE XVII. 620.
Ver. 6. Planted. Ethpe. >*jZ|, Was planted. Pret. 1. pi.
O
Rom. vi. 5.
7. Pr) r^??> wh (
zs ) driving the team or plough Gr. apoTpiwvra See
note, ch. ix. 62, above.
.... ]Zp ^JO,
Transl. And if he come from the field, will say unto him
immediately, Pass by (or, Come, approach, see note, ch. xii. 37,
above), be seated.
8. !>G_*_Kj), that I may sup Sei7n/?/crw Aphel fut. 1. sing, of i>Qjfc_K,
7 .11
Supped. Fut. 1. sing. *^"> >
| (Par. and Lond. Pol. in other
a .7 -X .7
Editions J>OJLJO|, Aph.), Rev. iii. 20 Aph. J>Q__K|, same
meaning. Pret. 3. pi. o^n *>(, ch. xxii. 20, below; 1 Cor. xi. 25.
9 ]^nV Transl. Doth he accept the favour of that servant ? i. e. thank
him Gr. x43tv *Xel -
* * * > -n it
,Qgy (> ^Q^Q, that which was commanded Gr. TO.
7
Ethpeel pret. 3. sing, of ,-Q>, Ordered. Ethpe. part.
Acts xxii. 10.
11 ;*^\ Transl. He passed between tlie Samaritans and Galilee. See
note, S. John x. 39.
17 7
12 -*^
;
n r^O, Transl. And when (He ivas) near to enter into a cer-
tain village.
. "
^
17 pen P, Transl. Were not those, who were cleansed, ten? Where
are the nine ?
18 (V>
\ x
Transl. Have they refused (lit. separated, refusal con-
taining the idea of separation) to come (and) give glory to God,
save this who is of a foreign people?
20 r^O> Transl. And when (some) of the Pharisees asked Jesus, &c.
),
with observations Gr. /uera Trapcm/p^'crews PL def. of
I, def. 12.5Q_j (Rev. xviii. 2), noun fern. A guard, hold,
defence; watching. ]5d4j A . ^>
; Prison, Rev. ii. 10; xx. 7.
R. ;^J Kept. ,
Whence also 12.o5o4j noun ,
fern. def. A keeping.
PL def. lloSo&l, 1 Cor. vii. 19.
S. LUKE XVII. 2035. XVIII. 1. 471
Yer. 20. Also "JJO^J, noun masc. def. A keeper, guard. PI. def. ] j'd^J,
Acts v. 23; xii. 19.
* r *
i .
21. ^.LoZ. 5(71,
see notes, S. John iv. 15; S. Mark xiii. 21.
Transl. Neither shall they say, Lo, it is here! and Lo, it is there/
O,
1-r Transl. And if they shall say to you, Lo, He is here! and,
Lo, He is there, go not.
24. *Q{.O, shining, shineth, flasheth Gr. aorpaTiTovcra Part, of O;-O,
Flashed, lightened.
Heb. p^3, Sent forth lightning, Ps. cxliv. 6.
-T I
Transl. For as the lightning Jlasheth out of Heaven, and illuminateth
all that is under Heaven.
_ p 7 _ 7
29. j-jlO i-&!iO|, tfie Lord rained Gr. /2pee Aphel pret. 3. sing, of
77 77
(not used) Pa. }-&iO, Rained. Put. ; 5*
01 (i
Q some Editions
7
, Aph.) Rev. xi. 6.__Aph. Caused to rain. Occurs in the
N.T. in these places only.
Heb. Hiph. *VtD&n Poured rain, caused >
to rain, Gen. ii. 5;
xix. 24; Ps. xi. 6; Ixxviii. 24.
(in some Editions ")A_;^13), brimstone Otiov Noun fern,
def. Sulphur. Whence (
A >;on , adj. Sulphureous: PI. def.
{Ilu^S, Rev. ix. 17.
Heb. Gen. xix. 24; Ps. xi. 6.
n^3]|,
Tl> 1\ m
31. rq;Am^\ ;
lack eis TO. airitrta See note, S. John vi. 66.
p 7
35. J,_KK^, in one place, together CTT! TO owro.
CHAPTER XVIII.
1. <OOlI^ SolZx ]Jo, and that they should not faint and not faint Gr.
P 7 % *
KOLL IKKCLKCIV fut. 3. sing. fern, of
^Jio,
Was weary,
p.rj ^D|Z.,
ivearied of; a verb always used impersonally (see Cowper's Gr.
130), with } of the object when expressed. Its forms, as
occurring in the N.T., are
472 S. LUKE XVIII. 17.
.1: . 7.
Ver. 1.
(1) Pret. 3. sing. fern. . >.A AjfSD, I was grieved, Hebr. iii.
10; OT_^ ZjfSo, lie was grieved, ver. 17.
(2) Fut. 3. sing. fern, as above, variously spelt and pointed,
as CTLA ^-loj Pj, that he would not be loth, delay, Gr. ^17 OKM/O-CU,
Acts ix. 38.
^_k ^P^IZ (JO, and we shall not faint, Gr. p;
ixXvo^voi, Gal. vi. 9. . >.^ ^-^1^ ]jj, that I may not faint, Gr.
1 x *
*
v ^
7
? n
p; KKaKiv, E.V. that ye faint not, Eph. iii. 13. ^OH\> ^(IcZ. |J,
be ye not weary, 2 Thess. iii. 1 3 .^^nnX lojZ. JJj, lest ye be
wearied, Gr. Iva p.rj /caja^re, Hebr. xii. 3.
(3) Part. fern. ^Jl }l]& P, we faint not, 2 Cor. iv. 1, 16 __
^!> ]^D Zotn |] ,
let us not be weary, Gal. vi. 9. ^*A ]j|k) |] ,
to me is not grievous, Gr. 1/j.ol
OVK oKvypov, Phil. iii. 1.
Apliel t pof, Made a trouble of, was weary, negligent. Part.
(forming pres. tense) ]j") ^pQLD |J ,
I am not negligent, Gr. OVK
a^eXifcrw, 2 S. Pet. i. 12.
Heb.
|^j{3, only in Pi. JKJJ3,
Refused, Gen. xxxvii. 35; Ps.
Ixxvii. 3.
Transl. That at every time (always) they should pray, and not, faint.
. t> 7 7 1>
2. |OCn ,_K>JDAlD, regarded lvrpeTrofj.fvo<i Ethpaal part, (forming imperf.
* 7
tense) of ,-KKD, Pa. r-KK2, prop. Concealed, covered, whence, Put
7 7 -*
to shame__Ethpa. rj^Kl)Z.|, Was ashamed, made to blush ; whence,
"* 7 7 X
. A
Regarded with reverence, with _LD of the object -- Fut. y^K^Aj,
3. pi. ch. xx. 13, below.
^Oyj^DAj,
Heb. Pi. *in5 Concealed,
5
Ps. xl. 11.
4 ..... |j ]Jo, Transl. And he would not for a long time. Gr. /cat OVK.
~) p
5. ]5cnLD, wearying she should weary vTranridlly Aphel part. fern.
See note, S. Mark xiv. 6.
7. ]Av~)Z pi^LJ, shall do vengeance, shall avenge Troufcm TTJV li<oiKr)<T<.v
f 7
|A^DZ., noun fern. def. A petition, demand, satisfaction, recom-
pence, revenge, ch. xxi. 22; 2 Cor. vii. 11; 2 Thess. i.
8; Hebr.
S. LUKE XVIII. 716. 473
Ver. 7. x. 30; 1 S. Pet. ii. 14. With aff. ver. 8, below. R.
Claimed, demanded.
Transl. And shall not God rather do vengeance for His elect, &c.
7
8 ..... ^O{-^> Transl. But the Son of man will come, and will He find,
7
think you (
**> = apa), faith on the earth ?
7 .
IKOO1 f^DJO, Transl. And He spake (see note, ch. xv. 11, above) this
parable against those men who trust in themselves that they are the
righteous, and despise every one.
* 7 .
\
77
11. OT. \ 1
_OlCULj_O, apart, by himself, lit. between himself and his
soul Gr. Trpos eavTov Compare notes, S. John xi. 38; and x. 39;
also ch. xvii. 11, above.
Transl. And the Pharisee stood apart, and thus prayed.
("\\ unjust
X ^
aoiKot (TrAeoveKTcu, 1 Cor. v. 10; vi. 10).
* P * P
PI. def.
of ZDQ_Ali, def. (*'>'"' \\ noun masc. One who is covetous, ava-
ricious, an oppressor, 1 Cor. v. 11; Eph. v. 5, Gr. TrXcoveKi-iys.
^7
R. -^NVj Injured, oppressed.
.. p 7 07 .0l>7
\\ ... adulterers /xot^oi PI. def. of ;
>
,.) def. Ir-Kii An adulterer.
See note, S. Matt. xii. 39.
13. |O01 fcSr-^, he smote ITUTTTCV Part, (forming imperf. tense) of v2)^,
Struck, beat __ Part. pi. masc. <^\ ,
ch. xxiii. 48, below.__
Pael w);-, Agitated, afflicted, tormented. Part. pass. pi. masc.
I 7
>
^ ^r> j
Gr. Ka.Kovxovp.evoi, Hebr. xi. 37
77
Ethpaal
. .1>
Was agitated, driven about. Pret. 1.
pi. _2f^Z.|, Gr.
7 1>
7^"
fjitvwv rjp.(av,
Acts xxvii. 27 -- Part. i^^ALD, pi.
7
coalescing with -J-K, Gr. aTropou/xevot, 2 Cor. iv. 8.
Heb. ft'HtOj Tore in pieces, as a wild beast, Gen. xxxvii. 33;
Ps. xxii. 14,
14 ..... A>-J5, Transl. That this man went down to his house justified
rather than that PJiarisee.
16 ..... n \ ."|^ t
Transl. lit. For of those who are such as fJiPse, theirs is
the Kingdom of Heaven. Compare S. Matt. xix. 14.
W. C. 60
474 S. LUKE XVIII. 1840. XIX. 1.
Ver. 18. p__o VQ ->j, one of the rulers Gr. rts . . .
ap\tav PI. def. of
5, def. p_ji_5, noun masc. A prince, chief. PL constr.
1 -L
'*'
Rev. vi. 1 5. __ Derived from -
-\ Head; whence
also ]2.QJL_5, noun fern. def. First estate, principality; with
aff. S. Jude ver. 6.
Heb. The first, former, Gen. xxxii. 18; Job
tt^fcT], Ji^'n,
viii. 8.
7
22 ,U, Transl. Now when Jesus heard, He said unto him. The Sin.
and Vat. MSS. omit raura.
.... v>1 ,
Transl. Go, sell all that thoit, hast .... and follow Me.
7
*i
25 o|, Transl. Than a rich man (to enter) into the Kingdom of God.
30 (Jo, Transl. And shall not receive with many additions (or, doub-
lings). See note, S. Matt, xxiii. 15.
32 isdXAjfcJ, Transl. For He shall be delivered unto the Gentiles, and
they shall mock Him, and spit in His face, (33) and shall scourge
Him, and spitefully entreat Him, and put Him to death.
34 ,QJO"I, Transl. But they understood not one of these things; but
this saying .... and they knew not the things which were spoken
unto them.
7 7
36 \\V> n Transl. And he heard the voice of the crowd that passed,
and asked who this might be.
.n . 7
39 . \ t
)n ;
Transl. And they who went before Jesus, rebuked him.
7 7
4(7. .... ,og*in^ Transl. And commanded that they should call him to Him.
CHAPTER XIX.
.. y r
1 ^u^ r^O> Transl. And when Jesus entered and passed through
Jericho, (2) a certain man, whose name was Zacchceus, was rich,
and chief of the publicans. (3) And he wished .... because Zac-
chceus was little of stature. (4) And he ran before Jesus. See
note, S. John xx. 4.
S. LUKE XIX. 412. 475
Ver. 4. (Zrn .. *~><y>
|ZAX, into a sycomore-tree, lit. into a wild (tasteless)
Jig-tree Gr. CTU a~vKO[j.(apav or crD/co/xwpai'av Compare note, ch.
xvii. 6, above.
\LL, see note, S. John i. 48.
X
17
7
T 7 .0X7
n<^
|Z.TL*-I}>, fern. def. of Ol.i O* ), def. (rn .
; adj. Insipid,
foolish, profane --PI. fern. def. }L<TLL^2), Gr. /Se/^'Aovs, 1 Tim.
7
iv. 7. Form of part. Peil from CTIH2), Fas tasteless.
5 ..... jZj p2O, Transl. And when Jesus came to that place, He saw him,
and said unto him, &c.
^Ol5AD|, make haste Gr. (nrevo-as Ethpaal imperat. of *X31fJDD,
7
quadriliteral verb, (formed from the trilit. *SCTl5, see note,
S. Mark v. 38), Urged, hastened. _ Part. pass. *^Ol^CQlD, Acts
. c 7
7 7
xx. 16; xxv. 4; S. James i. 19. Def. (*^rn. m^n used as an adj.
Light, swift, 2 Cor. i. 17; 2 S. Pet. ii. 1. PI. def. jaoiyrnV),
Jieady, Gr. n-poTrerets, 2 Tim. iii. 4.
7 r .i>
Ethpa. *^CJl5ADJ, in the next verse, Was hastened, made haste.
8. 7n .. \<y>
?
^e half of TCI ^/xtcrr; See note, ch. xi. 5, above.
A*"^ \v / Jiave taken wrongfully, defrauded Gr. ecrvKo^avT^cra Pret.
1. sing, of >^Vv y Injured, oppressed, deceived, defrauded. Pret.
1.
pi. v ^^\v, 2 Cor. vii. 2 __ Fut. >!DO\M, with aff. 2 Cor.
ii. 11 __ Inf. .*-XvVr>\ 1 Thess. iv. 6 __.Part. -^^^, pi. masc.
.
^V '
1 Cor. vi. 8.
Ethpaal i^S^Z], Was wronged, endured injury --Part. pi.
^oAj")
. A\vAV> Gr. dSt/ceto-^e, 1 Cor. vi. 7.
Transl. And to every man, whatever I have taken wrongfully, I restore
fourfold.
11. i^jT>]V)V c2lDo], He added to speak, He farther spake. Gr.
12. |l^5 |k3O1Q- ^O, son of a noble family, nobleman Gr. ewyt^'s See
note, ch. i.
58, above.
476 S. LUKE XIX. 1336.
.. X - p 7
Yer. 13. <^n pounds /xvas PI. of iVn 24, below) noun
; ( (ver.
masc. def. A weight = 100 shekels. With aff. ver. 16, 18, 20,
below.
Heb. n^ftj 1 Kings x. 17; compare 2 Chron. ix. 16.
V T
15 ..... r^l> Transl. ZTe commanded that they should call to him those his
servants.
17 ..... " >
\o*-^ ,
Transl. Because in a little thou hast been found faith-
ful, thou shalt be ruler over, &c. Similarly in ver. 19.
IP
CTI, Transl. Behold thy pound, which ivas with me, laid up in a
napkin.
7
1
26 ..... jio| ,
Transl. He saith unto them, I say unto you, &c.
70 .7
28. w->O1QlD t O,\, before l^irpoaO^v See note, S. John i. 15.
Transl. He went before, to go to Jerusalem.
30 ..... Q- -1 >
Transl. Go into the village that is over against us; and when
ye enter, behold, ye shall find a colt tied, &c.
*
fc_01dd>5
V
35. 1 , they caused to ride (aff. pleon.) Gr. eire(3i(3a.(ra.v Aphel
pret. 3. pi. of *}35, Rode __Aph. TiID5], Caused to ride -- Fut.
^DjJ, 3. pi.
vQj);J, with aff. pleon. Acts xxiii. 24. So Par.
and Lond. Polyglotts : all the other Editions read as Peal.
. p 7 . I> 7 7
r noun
Deriv. from this conjugation ("\ vV) def. (Ao*'i'Vn )
fern.
A chariot, Acts viii. 28, 29, 38. PI. AnyVn <
def. "jAoD'^D,
Rev. ix. 9; xviii. 13.
Heb. 3MDVI> Ps. Ixvi. 12. Deriv. fiH^ia, A chariot, Gen.
; TT v ;
xlvi. 29.
7 10g^
36. OOOl . rr>.
they spread mrecrrpw'wvov Part. pi. (forming imperf.
7 .
tense) of *;), Extended, spread, strewed. Fut. CDO}_2U -- Part.
Deriv. CDO^2, noun masc. Form, manner, Gr. rpoVos, Phil. i. 18.
Def. ]a35o5.
]AlQ_^, noun fern. def. of form part. Peil, A cake of bread,
specially that consecrated in the Holy Eucharist, Acts ii. 46.
Heb. 2JH), prop. Broke in pieces, Mic. iii. 3: Spread out,
S. LUKE XIX. 3648. XX. 15. 477
Ver. 36. Ps. xliv. 21. Cogn. D*lS Broke bread, Isa. Iviii. 7; without
Dri7, Jer. xvi. 7. Chald. DID, Tore away, asunder, Dan. v.
25, 28.
7 7
1*7 A V
37. |Z.LLKKLoX a <Ae descent TT/OOS rfj Kara^Sao-ct Noun fern. def. A slope,
.07 - 77
sloping ground. With aff.
pleon. |SQ-J OlZ.A^D2, Gr. els rrjv
SU/DTIV, Acts xxvii. 17. Pi. Aj^Ll, Descended, Aph. part. Aj^So.
Transl. .4 we? wAew .fle was come m^/i o the descent of the mount of
the place (house) of Olives.
*
Jl*
43 .
oZ.p, Transl. But the days shall come upon thee, that thine
enemies shall compass thee round, &c.
"x
44. . > mo c*> ^^ m i>
n
; ^ey s/iW overthrow thee, lay thee even with the
7
ground eSa^iovcri <re Fut. 3. pi. with aff. fern, of ^LKKD, Sub-
^ 1\ Tt 7
verted, laid prostrate. Fut. .^n K^rn 1 Pa. ^SLKK^D, see note,
S. Matt. xxi. 12 Ethpaal ^^UjAro'f, Was cast down. Part pi.
^_j_2LKjAcolD, coalescing with ^.J-K*, 2 Cor. iv. 9.
* * *
i
Deriv. ^2_KdCD, noun masc. def. Subversion, destruction, 2 Tim. ii.
H _with
;
aff. 2 Cor. x. 8; xiii. 10.
Heb. &PlD> Swept away, as a deluge of rain, Prov. xxviii.
3. Niph. &nDJ> Was swept away, Jer. xlvi. 15.
5 -* \ y>, because Gr. av0' wv See note, S. John i. 16.
. m vocm of thy visitation 1-175 eTrio-xoTnys <rou See note, S. John
viii. 4. Used in this sense here only in the N.T.
48. CTLO JOO1 jJZ, Aww^ upon Him Gr. e^e/fpe/xaTo So Virgil,
pendetque iterum narrantis ab ore.
. iv. 79.
CHAPTER XX.
- 7
1 JO01O, Transl. And it came to pass on one of the days. The Sin.
and Vat. MSS. omit IKUMV.
5 ^ *io), Transl. He will say to us, And why did ye not believe
him? The Sin. and Vat. omit ovv.
478 S. LUKE XX. 624.
Ver. 6. . m e^^n } they be persuaded Gr. ire7rci<r/u.ci/o? . . . . eo-riv (o Xao's)
_ Aphel part. pass. pi. agreeing in sense
i
with [klL, a noun of
7
multitude. See note, S. Matt, xxvii. 20.
7 ..... OjLOjO, Transl. And they said unto Him, We know not whence it
was.
y 7
9.
.ID^JJ, who planted. So the Vienna and all the Editions except the
O
Par. and Lond. which read O 7
_J .
,
he went into a far country ctTrcS^^cre Aphel pret. 3. sing, of
, ^*"\ Arab. Was far distant. Syr. Aph. Took a long journey.
Occurs only here in the N.T. The Gr. word is rendered by
7
fcQJ-Kj, in the parallel passages, S. Matt. xxi. 33; S. Mark xii. 1.
7
17. Pi-O, the end, extremity. See note, S. Matt. vi. 2. In this and the
parallel passages, S. Matt. xxi. 42; S. Mark xii. 10, the words
are the same in the Original, and so rendered in the Syr., with
7
"i"
the addition here of P;-Q.
%***. p *. o * p -x P
20. I
* n * u. spies
tyKafleVous PI. def. of -0 M>, def. [_O .., noun
masc. A spy, Her in wait, explorer. So Hebr. xi. 31, Gr. TOVS
7
KaracTKOTrous. S. James ii. 25, Gr. TOVS ayye'Xovs. R. -
, i -*-ii .
Touched, handled, see below, ch. xxiv. 39.
Transl. And they sent unto Him spies, which should feign, &c.
" "7
i \.
P-iy-l, to the judge Gr. rrj apxf} So the Vienna and most of the
Editions: others read 1 \ to the
23.
.*.o
^Qfn/ n
*" -X
v. v.^ their
_ _
craftiness
( >, <
aurwv
judgment.
TTJV
^*p
iravoupyiav___CLL^K, def.
IZ-dipsj (2 Cor. iv. 2), noun fern. Wiliness, cleverness, generally
in a bad sense. Here with aff. as also 1 Cor. iii. 19; Eph. iv. 14.
Pv. ^ij-w, Was diligent, crafty: whence also the participial noun
7 P P. o
V>(_K, def. |Z.f_*j, Crafty, Gr. Travovpyos, 2 Cor. xii. 16.
Heb. V*))"!, Gut into, sharpened; whence, Was active, eager,
on the alert, 2 Sam. v. 24. Whence T*!Hn> Diligent, Prov. x.
4, &c.
24. |An_A2, the superscription
iiTiypa<t>rjv
Noun fern. def. A writing,
S. LUKE XX. 2447. XXI. 14. 479
Ver. 24. inscription. PL def. AuAl), Hebr. v. 12. Form part. Peil of
CAS, Wrote.
26 ..... (Jo, Transl. lit. And tJiey could not lay hold on a word from Him
before tJie people.
28 ..... -*-j]
v]
Transl. If a man's brother (lit.
a man his brother) die,
and he have a wife with no children, &c.
7 .7 7
r
37. p2j|, he commemorated Gr. c/x^wo-ev Aphel pret. 3. sing, of jjDj,
Remembered. Aph. Caused to remember, called to remembrance.
Part.
pjSO, pi. ,-^,10, Hebr. x. 3.
Heb. Hiph. *V3TH, Gen xl 14 - - -
Transl. But that the dead arise (or, will rise), even Moses declared';
for he commemorated at the bush, when he said, The Lord, tlie
God of Abraham, &c.
40 ..... *Oo2. jJo, Transl. And they durst not again ask Him concerning
anything.
.07 .7
41 ..... P-^|> Transl. How say the Scribes concerning Christ, tJiat He is
the son of David?
42. li'QiOlij, of the Psalms i/^aX/xwi/ PL def. of 5oSoiib, def. "jl
(Acts xiii. 33; 1 Cor. xiv. 26), noun masc. A Psalm. R.
Sang.
Heb. ^JT/^, in the Titles prefixed to many of the Psalms.
43 ..... P^r-^j Transl. Until I place thine enemies beneath Thy feet.
44 ..... .
I,
Transl. If David therefore calleth Him Lord, how is He his
son ?
47 ..... . ^ n l? vajai >
see note ' - Matt, xxiii. 13.
CHAPTER XXI.
1 ..... _5 ;_KJ, Transl. And Jesus gazed upon the rich men who, were cast-
ing, &c.
4. Zocn ]
^
<^;, that she had, possessed ov LX V ^ee n ote, S. Matt. x.
9. Part. Peil fern, used actively, as also Acts iv. 34.
480 S. LUKE XXI. 9 25.
Ver. 9 ..... |] |, Trans! . But not yet has the end come.
10 ..... JsOdQJ, Transl. For nation shall rise, &c. the Syr. omitting TOTC
*p *. r
\p ** "** y P *
^ A
11. IjJCLCOO | A_\jo5, years and terrors <f)o(3r)Tpa |j5oCO, pi. clef, of
* 7
i"
|j5dCD, noun masc. def. Alarm, terror. R. JjTD, JFas alarmed.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
Transl. And there shall be fears and terrors, and very great signs
shall be seen from Heaven, and there shall be very great tempests.
* o *. 77
12 ..... ^nmoo. r> in^ Transl. And they shall bring you before the Kings
and rulers, &c.
x . 7 .1. i
14. . > <*i\ tAlO, instructed. Etlipeel (or Ethpa.) part. pi. of ^<^\ .,
Learned. Ethpe. ^llL>2.] ,
Was taught.
i
.o l>
77. 77
fjjO? .o c\VnX for defence. See note, ch. xii. 11, above. ,jQ_2iLo,
7
noun masc. A going forth. Of form Aph. part, from ,_Q_aJ,
Went out. Used only (in the N.T.) in this phrase; and with pref.
cO, ooOj^i . ^<?>Vn Acts xxii. 1; Rom. i. 20; Phil. i.
7; 2 Tim.
. o -X 77
iv. 16. |_oC^O .o Acts xxv. 16; Rom. ii. 1; 2 Cor.
<7>vr> vii.
11; Phil. i.
16; IS. Pet. iii. 15. There occurs also
Fern. def. ]Aoc^V) Gr. TT/S e&Sou, Hebr. xi. 22.
Transl. But settle in your heart, that ye shall not be instructed for
defence.
15 ..... li-l> Transl. Against which all your adversaries shall not be able
to stand.
* t> . . 7
16 ..... l n.^joV>\ m i Transl. But your parents (fathers'), and your
brethren, and your kinsfolk, and your friends, shall betray you,
and some of you they shall put to death.
19. ^QJUoZ., ye shall gain, win Gr. Krija-ao-Oe The Yat. MS. reads
24. <QJDA^_I, tJiey shall be led away captive atx/AaXomcr^croi'Tcu Eth-
peel fut. 3. pi. of \L, Took captive. Ethpe. v >
oA^] Was
carried captive. Fut, (^>A 1
25. (-Jr-l j^^Q^2)O, and smiting of hands Gr. ev diropia
S. LUKE XXI. 2535. 481
Ver. 25. masc. (here constr.), Doubt, perplexity, striking the hands together,
whether in joy or terror. Def. 1*^(12>. R. Applauded
y <=\
by dapping the hands; doubted. Occurs here only in the N.T.
* 7. *
1
|Z.O"loZ. ^2, from astonishment, extreme fear. Noun fern. def. occur-
ring here only in the N.T. R. OioZ, Was amazed.
Transl. From horror at the roaring of the sea. The Sin. Vat. and
Alex. MSS. read T^OUS OaXaa-a-rj^.
. e 7
2G ..... piOlO, Transl. And perturbation which drives out the souls of
men, from the fear ofwJiat is about to come upon the earth.
7
27 ..... ^Q, Transl. With much power and great glory.
x 7
30. > S; ^So, shooting forth, they shoot forth Gr. Trpo/JaAwcriv
^ Aphel
part. pi. of V>'f2), Recompensed, rewarded; budded forth, as a
7 .7
tree --Aph. ^i;-3|, Put forth shoots, buds, Hebr. ix. 4 __Part.
7 7
\\. e^^n
Transl. Which when they shoot forth, immediately from them ye
understand that summer is near.
* *. . *. * P
34. j/.Q_aro[3, with surfeiting lv KpaiirdX-r) Noun fern. def. from the
Gr. ao-ama, which it represents, Eph. v. 18; Tit. i.
6; IS. Pet.
iv. 4.
*. v
,
with drunkenness /*#$ Def. of Q_O5, noun fern. Intempe-
rance, intoxication. Occurs also Rom. xiii. 13; Gal. v. 21; IS.
Pet. iv. 3. R. |o5, Was satiated, intoxicated.
Heb. H*Yl> Abundance, fulness, Ps. xxiii. 5; Ixvi. 12.
35. (Aj^j2) a snare woyts Noun fern. def. of form part. pres. from
^7 ,
o^S ^ ,
see next note. Prop. Any sudden or unexpected calamity.
. ..
PI. def. |Aj^2 . Occurs here only in the N.T.
7 *
o^2 -J ,
it
.
shall come on, overtake suddenly Gr. cTreXcvcrerat Fut.
..7
3. sing, of wK>*2 , Bffel, came suddenly on, with ^1
of the object.
I 'X -X .7 7
So ^ \^ JQJ . \v ^>^2) Nuroddin came upon them on
^rn ,
..''* "
y 7
a sudden. t_O"l j'o |
^\i oj.) j ,
that suddenly befel the Edes-
senes people of Orrhoa, i.e. Edessa. (Bar Hebrzeus.) Occurs
here only in the N.T.
W. C. Gl
482 S. LUKE XXI. 38. XXII. 422.
7 T y
Ver. 38. OOO1 *-^n, r>Vn came early Gr. wpOpL^t Pael part.
~ pi. (imperf.
" y
1
tense) agreeing with p>Q.2i, noun of multitude. See note, S. John
xx. 4.
Transl. And all the people came early to Him to the Temple, to hear
His ivord.
CHAPTER XXII.
* 7 * .. 7 ..7 7
4. (lUjCTlj P__K .^.^)O, and the chief powers (authorities') oftJie Temple
Gr. rots orparty-yois, the captains of the Jewish guard of the Temple,
the chief of whom was styled o orpaTT/yos TOV iepov, Acts iv. 1.
See ver. 52, below, and Whitby's note on that place.
Transl. He communed with the Chief Priests and Scribes, and
<fcc.
captains,
7. CQHJ Aj should ,
be killed Gr. BvivOcu. Ethpeel f ut. 3. sing, of .rani ,
Immolated, slew. Ethpe. *CQTuZ] (1 Cor. v. 7), Was sacrificed.
Pret. Arn^i7]^ R e v. v. 9.
2. sing.
Transl. On which it was the custom that the Passover should be killed.
10. U^r-ii> pitcher Kepayuiov (Syr. p|lO, S. Mark xiv. 13.) Noun
masc. def. occurring only here in the N.T.
.... v>l, Transl. Go after (follow] him, (11) and where he entereth, say
unto the lord of the house, Our Master saith.
7 7 " 7
*i i i
11. Q~J-|, which is? Gr. TTOV ICTTI; Compounded of (-!>[, pron. interrog.
X
masc. and OO1.
0. Tl
14 \L\, Transl. Jesus came, (and} sat down.
17, 18. These verses are not found in the ancient Syr. Version, but have
been supplied by some later hand.
20 2.QDO10, Transl. And likewise also concerning the Cup, after they
had supped, He said, &c.
21 Glyj],
Transl. The hand of My betrayer is on the table.
22. vj^2.j, it was determined Gr. TO wpLo-^vov Ethpeel pret. 3. sing.
S. LUKE XXII. 2232. 483
Ver. 22. of _;^>, Separated, decreed. Ethpe. Was separated, distin-
guished, defined, destined, Acts x. 42; Rom. i. 1 Pret. 3. pi.
CLS'r&L], Gr. direxoipia-O-r], Rev. vi. 14 Fut. _;^>Aj, 2 Thess.
iii. 14 Imperat. pi. Q_^2.]^ 2 Cor. vi. 17 Part. _}jZ)Alo,
I 7 -K
pi. ^.o_^)ALD. The two last pi. forms are identical with, and
regarded by some as, Ethpaal.
*
*l
"7 "
Aiil
1A *-t,ri,V>, cfoers of good things, benefactors Gr. evepyerai.
29 jj |o, Transl. And I promise (Gr. SiaTi'0e/mt) imfo yow, ewew as I/?/
Father hath promised unto Me a kingdom, (30) that ye shall eat
and drink at the table of My kingdom, and sit on thrones, and
judge, &c.
31. ^GLHOO;_LJ5, that he may sift you Gr. TOV <rina<rai Fut. 3. sing.
7
with aff. of ^i-L, Mingled, shook together, as grains of corn in a
X 1>
sieve Fut. *OO^LJ. See note, S. Matt. viii. 11.
" ' 7
Deriv. ^O^l.,
j
noun masc. def. A pledge, security, surety, Hebr. vii.
22. PI. def. lovi Acts xvii. 9.
Heb. 2HV, prop. Mingled: intrans. Was surety for, Gen.
xliii. 9; Ps. cxix. 122 Chald. ^W
- -:
Pa. ^tt,
-*r
part. pass. 3*W|b,
- r :
Mixed, Dan. ii. 41, 43. Ithpa. ^yfiN, part. pi. ver. 43.
Transl. And Jesus said unto Simon, Simon, behold Satan desireth
(asketJi) to sift you as wheat.
7 7
.* /
32. 5^ , strengthen orrjp^ov Pael imperat. of 5f_ ^ ,
Was made strong,
was confirmed. Pret. 3. pi. O;.., Gr. eorepew^o-aj/, Acts iii. 7.
7 7 7 7
p ,
Pa. 5;.., Made strong, confirmed, established Fut. 5 ;
with aff. Rom. xvi. 25; 1 Cor. i.
8; 1 Thess. iii. 2. 2. pi.
7 7
p
2 Cor. ii. 8, 1. pi. Jj-aJ, Hebr. xiii. 9 Imperat. pi. o5;_,
Hebr. xii. 12; S. James v. 8 Part. 5^.So, 2 Cor. i. 21; Tit.
17 ,
7 7
iii. 8. PL masc. .\- V\ Acts xiv. 21 Part. pass. *;
* <-r>
,
fern. def. "jlj^SD, 2 S. Pet. i. 10. PI. masc.
^5; V), 1 Cor.
xv. 58; Col. ii. 7.
e
77 <n
Ethpaal 55A^|, TFs confirmed, persuaded. Pret. 3. sing.
484 S. LUKE XXII. 32-43.
Ver. 32. fern. Z55*, 1 Cor. i. 6; Gal. iii. 15, 17; Hebr. ii.
2; ix. 18.
2. sing. L)IL*]] 2 Tim. iii. 14. 3. pi. 0>3^Ll" Hebr. ii. 3 __
Fut. 5>A^_J, Rom. xiv. 5. 2. pi. <OhjtL, Rom. i.
11; Eph.
iii. 16. 1. pi. 5>LJ, 1 S. Pet. v. 10 __Part. 5>L*ib, fern.
?
]y$ L*l2), 1 Cor. viii. 10; Hebr. ix. 17.
Heb. deriv. fl'H''")^ or Deut. xxix. 18;
IVf)*!^, Obstinacy,
Ps. Ixxxi. 13.
Traiisl. And do thou also in time return (or turn thyself, be converted),
and strengthen thy brethren. See note, ch. ix. 38, above.
33 ..... ^nSV),.* ,
But Simon said unto Him,
Transl. My Lord, with Thee
I am ready both for prison and for death.
n 7
36 ..... ^~^' T rans ^ Let him sell his garment, and buy for him a sword.
37. p^oZI, I shall be numbered Gr. eXoyiaOrj Ethpeel fut. 1. sing, of
>
"
i * "*>
P-Lo, Numbered. - i V>/ Was counted, reckoned, Acts
Ethpe. \
i. 26. Fut. ]iSoAl
"
,
are accomplished. So the Vienna and several other Editions,
^7
7 .*
defectively for preter. 3. plur. o^XA )
Another reading is
.. . Vn\A g] 3. pi. fem. while others, whom Schaaf follows, read
.^ 7
41. | rjuLD, a stone's cast fioXijv Noun occurring here only in the
.0 x .7
N.T. Form of Aph. part, from \
r ) Cast, Aph. ^,_j. Simi-
larly are formed |l_<_Lo (with \>\ Boldness, from ]!.,., 1 Tim.
.- 7
-".^-J"
"
)
1
" ^
iii. 13: |]_KK!D (with (JL*_L) Eye-service, from \\**, Eph. vi. 6;
Col. iii. 22: IJlok), from I^D, S. Mark xiii. 35; Ijjib, from
m
IP>5, ch. ii. 44, above.
. 11 .. 11 7 7
43. CTl^ \i_iL^5, who (was) strengthening Him Gr. evicr^uwv avrov
Pael part, of ^CLj (not used) Pa.
\^ * >
t Confirmed, strengthened.
Pret. 3. sing, with aff. 1 Tim. i. 12; 2 Tim. iv. 17. 3. pi.
O\i..K, Acts xv. 32. From the original but unused root are
derived
^_jj, noun masc. Power, might, Acts iv. 7; Rom. i. 4; Col.
i. 1 1 ; 2 Thess. ii. 9.
S. LUKE XXII. 4348. 485
"Ver. 43. _i_K*iD, adj. comp. of J.K> and J>O (for l>) privative, as
Gr. dcrOevTjs, Weak, infirm, Rom. viii. 3; 2 Cor. xiii. 3. Def.
]L_liO, Rev. iii. 17 __PL masc. - V- **<^\ 1 Cor. xii. 22;
p ? * x
coalescing with ^-J->-, 2 Cor. xiii. 4. Def. (1
. v^Vn Rom. xv.
1, &c.
9\ I
U"o\ . ^vVn noun fern. def. Weakness, infirmity, 2 Cor. xiii.
4: with aff. Hebr. vii. 18.
Heb. ^!)p| (not used) Hiph. ^T^, Ps. x. 5.
p . *
44. ]A\ v.,*^! in fear, agony, of body and mind Gr. iv dywia.
- K I .
A^(o _n/. Gr. fKrevtorepov
; earnestly Adverb, occurring here only.
R. *ZZ2L, Was urgent.
J, His sweat o tSpcos avrou |AiOJ, noun fern. def. occurring
only here in the N.T.
Heb. nj?T> Sweat,
Gen. iii. 19. R.
ffi,
Was moved, agitated;
as the effect of violent motion or perturbation.
i, drops Opofj-fioL PL def of ]A^., noun occurring here only.
,
and it (sc. ]lOj)/e#.
45. "jAn v.
LDj^br sorrow aVo T^S XVTT^S Def. of (^ ^ (Acts xxvii. 22;
Phil. ii.
27), noun fern. Affliction, grief, anxiety. See also S. James
iv. 9. PL def. 1AA1, 1 S. Pet. ii. 19; with aff. 1 Thess. iii 7.
R. *DCLL -o \ Was pressed, straitened.
Heb. np^j Oppression, Ps. Iv. 4.
47. CTLOjaJO, emd kissed Him Gr. <iA^o-eu auroV.
T
____ "JZ] ; u I?"1 ^ r ;
this sign had he given to them; Whomsoever I
sfiall kiss, that same is He. This passage is found in the Cod.
Bezse, and, with slight variations, in other MSS. both uncial and
cursive; one adds Kpa.Ttjcra.Te avrov. Also in the Philoxenian
Syr., Armenian, ^Ethiopic, and some other Versions.
P 7 -X
^*A *^
48. jAr^jp"
*
*"\ with a kiss ^tX^an Or (A,.Q,.QJ, see also Rom.
xvi. 16; 1 Cor. xvi. 20; 2 Cor. xiii. 12; 1 Thess. v. 26; 1 S. Pet.
486 S. LUKE XXII. 4863. XXIII. 2.
Ver. 48. v. 14. Def. of jjLQJ, noun fern. A kiss. PI def.
y
R. .r*> m i
}
Kissed.
Heb. Prov. xxvii. 6; Song of Sol. i. 2.
np'Bfy
7 7
49 O]_K pD, Transl. But when they who were with Him saw what was
done, they say unto Him, Lord, shall we smite them with swords ?
50. CTlAmJ, cut off (aff. pleon.) dfalXev See note, S. John i. 16. The
7
v
same Gr. word is rendered by rn\ry^ S. Matt. xxvi. 51; S. Mark
xiv. 47; so also direKoij/ev, S. John xviii. 10.
51 Of3, Transl. It sufficeth thus far. And He touched the ear of him
who was smitten, and healed it.
7 *
i
52 r^|o> Transl. And Jesus said unto those who were come to Him,
the Chief Priests, and the elders, and the captains of the Temple,
(see above, ver. 4), Be ye come out. . . . to take Me?
54 O.-KJJO, Transl. Then took they, and led Him to the house of the
High Priest.
* *y " *
55. O,>jOJ, they kindled Gr. ctyavrwv Aph. pret. 3. pi. of ,-KK_>, used
R I 1* .7
here and Acts xxviii. 2 for ^Q-i. Aph. ,_KJO|.
*p ^ **
OT-.'/jjj,
around it, sc. pOJ. See note, S. Matt. iii. 5.
Transl. And they lighted a fire in the midst of the hall, and were
sitting around it; and Simon himself also was sitting among them.
57 OO"I, Transl. And he denied, and said, &c. The Sin. and Vat.
MSS. omit avrov.
58 M^P> Transl. And Peter said, I am not.
59. ]ooi ]^KtASD, confidently affirmed, lit. contended oiicrxypi&To Part.
forming irnperf. tense. See note, S. Matt xii. 19.
63 I'^d-iO, Transl. And the men that held Jesus mocked Him, and
blindfolded Him, (64) and struck Him on His face, and said, &c.
CHAPTER XXIII.
7 7
2. ^S our nation TO e0vos (w^v, Sin. and Vat. MSS.) So below, ver.
5, Gr. TOV XabV.
S. LUKE XXIII. 213. 487
Ver. 2 ..... r^lo, Transl. And saying of Himself that He is the King,
Messiah.
i> 7
5. O"U__ML__5, that He Ji/tth stirred up Gr. on aVao-ciet Pret. 3. sin" 1
with aff. pleon. of Roused up, disturbed. Pret. 3.
_*_^_., pi.
? * * .
t
O
yi-.,Acts
vi. 12; xiv. 18 -- Tut. --* n -tt - 1
-
__ Part. - ..
-,
O"* J> ^^ I _ o x^
fern. (
.. , S. James i. 6 --Part. Peil - ~ * .. > 7
fern. |
V *-\\-
m >
S. John xii. 27, where see note. PI. masc. >... Acts
xix. 32.
-x o
.
^
Deriv.
^Q_,^_, noun masc. clef. A seditious person. PI. def.
^
i* ^ P
'
* m>
VI
0.7 X
6 ..... >CDO ^\ t <?> ,
Transl. 5trf when Pilute heard the name of Galilee, he
asked, &c.
10. A-ill-*!-^) vehemently CVTOVWS Adverb, derived from "|v*V^, Strong,
mighty, vehement. Fern. def. ]Zl_iV^> Gr. /Was, Acts ii. 2. PI.
masc. def. l{It ^ r -
aypta, S. Jude ver. 13. R. \\ \L, Was
powerful.
11. _CTIQ_K.Xso, and his men of war, his soldiers Gr. o~uv TOIS orpaTev-
/Aacrti/ avroi; PI. with aff. of (
^v\g^ (Acts x. 7; 2 Tim. ii.
3),
.r
properly part. masc. def. of .j.v\g\ Laboured; see note, S. John
vi. 27. Used as a subst. A soldier. PI. def. jjsi.^2, Rev.
ix. 16.
Transl. But Herod despised Him, he and his men of war: and ivhen
he had mocked, he arrayed Him in a scarlet robe, and sent Him
to Pilate.
\ r +7 ^c*
or^^ \v
1*
noun
12. ( t
<-^
/ enmity Gr. lv ^P? -
^^*^?
fern. Enmity. Occurs also Rom. viii. 7; Gal. v. 20; Eph. ii. 14 7
16; S. James iv. 4.- Compare note, S. Matt. v. 43.
Transl. For before there had been enmity between them.
13. JS&L?, of the people Gr. KOL rov Actov.
Transl. But Pilate called the Chief Priests and the rulers of the people,
(14) and said unto them, &c.
488 S. LUKE XXIII. 1423.
Ver. 14. Gr. TOV Xaov Compare ver. 2, above.
^pr>Vnv your people ;
*. . -n 7
<O/\J| ,I..^LD, ?/e accuse /caTTyyopeu-e Aphel part. pi. (forming pres.
1
tense) of J-5, prop. Was able, in a position to; whence, exerted
that power, Blamed, reproved, accused __ Fut. j-^J __ Part. j-5,
ft P
Rom. ix. 19; Hebr. viii. 8. PI. masc. _.-. 3, Acts xxiii. 28, 29.
Ethpeel i_52.|, Was accused. Fut. ]_5Aj, 1. pi. Acts xix. 40._
Part. V5Ai>, Acts xxv. 16; xxvi. 2.
i ,y
Aph. . i
-3(, from its original meaning as above, Accused;
also, Allowed, permitted, empowered, afforded, granted. Fut.
|-;J3, that he might afford a pleasure, Gr. KaruOea-Oai, Acts xxv.
9. (Syr. yAlJj, ch. xxiv. 27) __Part. VJ^>-
o
Deriv. _.i_5, noun masc. Accusation, complaint, charge, blaine.
'K m.*
. .JL. '")
(Jj, Blameless, Gr. at/ey/cX^Tos, a/xe/XTrros (a/xe'/XTrrcos),
ai/7ri-
X^TTTOS, 1 Cor. i.
8; Phil. iii. 6; Col. i.
22; 1 Thess. ii. 10; iii. 13;
v. 23; 1 Tim. iii.
10; v. 7; Tit. i. 6, 7; Hebr. viii. 7. Def. ]i-L5,
Gr. airiav, Acts xxv. 18; xxviii. 18. PI. def. p^), Gr. amu'-
/xara, Acts XXv. 7.
Heb. deriv. tV^*l> Grant, permission, Ezr. iii. 7.
16. w_(Jiaj>55'), / will chastise Him Gr. TraiSeucras Fut. 1. sing, with aflf.
of ]j5, for the various meanings of which, see note, S. John vii. 38.
P P
17 ..... j t
7
\ Transl. For it was the custom, that he should release, &c.
18 ..... o VQ) Transl. But all the crowd cried out and said, &c. Verb pi.
agreeing with noun of multitude.
7
19 ..... OO"I, Transl. He it was wliofor sedition and murder that had been
done in the city, &c.
22 ..... isOfLo, Transl. I have found no cause worthy of death in Him.
f X .0
23. OOOl i->-ZZ2L, tJiey were instant eVe'/cetv-ro Part. pi. (forming im-
perf. tense) of ^il)Z, Was earnest, urgent. Fut. iiDAj -- Part.
* -0
*ODZ.. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Transl. And they were instant with a loud voice, and demanded of
him that they might crucify Him.
S. LUKE XXIII. 2332. 489
. P Tt
Ver. 23. (oOl S, prevailed, or, prevailed at length (pluperf.) Gr. KO.TL-
v
crxyov \ Was powerful, grew stronger __ Fut. vi _
Occurs here only in the N .T. but common elsewhere, in this and
other conjugations.
Deriv. \L.m S, adj. Strong, vast. PI. fern. def. ]AJLlLjLl. S. James
iii. 4.
* *
P-Q-L, noun masc. def. Might, power, 2 S. Pet. ii. 11; Rev.
v. 12; vii. 12.
Transl. And their voice prevailed, and (that) of the Chief Priests.
24. ^OCJlAXj-*, their request, requirement TO CUT^/AO. avrwv P|_, noun
fern. A petition, demand. Def. ]AXj^. PI. V)" - def.
lAS)l-, with aff. PhiL iv. 6; 1 S. John v. 15. R. ^>]^, Asked,
desired.
Heb. r?K>, A request, Judg. viii. 24. Chald. def. tffi
T ; T . .. .
Object of desire, hence, Matter, concern, Dan. iv. 14.
29. cjfj, bare. Pret. 3. sing. fern. This is the reading of the Par. and
Lond. Polygl. The Vienna and the rest of the Editions read
30. ^O;..Z., ye shall begin Gr. a
P-J.D7 ^ _
1 ;'mn cover us /caXvi/we T/'/AOIS
Pael iniperat. pi. fern.
with affix, of ImD, Hid.
31. jm .
n*"\ in the tree tv TO) ^vAo> Def. of .on ,
o noun masc. A tree,
trunk of a tree; tree = cross; piece of wood, board. See also Acts
v. 30; Gal. iii. 13; 2 Tim. ii. 20; Rev. ii. 7, &c. PI. def. ]mI-O,
Acts xxvii. 44; 1 Cor. iii. 12.
* Z T
1 |^
{*"> ^ t green, i.e. moist
e
vypta Def. of -^ ^>, adj. Moist. Of form
part. Peil from *"
^ ;
Was moist. Occurs here only in the N.T.
Heb. ^b^j fresh, green, Job viii. 16.
T
32. .olx^oAjj, that they might be put to death Gr. dvaipeBTJvai Eth-
paal fut. 3. pi. of ^uD, Slew. Ethpa. ^4>O>2,], same as Ethpeel,
(see note, S. Matt. xvi. 21),
and in many of its forms identical
W. C. 62
490 S. LUKE XXIII. 3256.
Ver. 32. with it __Fut. ^DA Infin. aoAkl Rev. vi. 11 __
Part. ^uOASD, pi. nmsc.
^ iNfrjDALo, Acts xxvi. 10.
Chald. Ithpa.
7fc3pJ"!5$> part.
masc. pi. Dan. ii. 13.
Transl. And there went with Him two others, malefactors (lit.
doers of
crimes), to be to death.
x. 7-9 put
35 ..... v
' ' <v *
vnn Transl.
,
And the rulers also derided Him. The Sin.
and Vat. MSS. omit OT)V
K 7
39 ..... _5 f**t, Transl. And one of the malefactors who were hanged with
Him railed on Him, and said, If Thou be Christ, save Thyself,
and save us also.
41. Ajfjp SIKOUWS Adverb, der. def. ]j], adj. Just.
, justly fr.
^|^,
.7
....
^j | ,
Transl. For as ^oe have deserved, and as we have done, we
have been recompensed; but this man, nothing hateful (Gr. ovScv
S.TOTTOV) is done by Him.
* o 77
43. (fn i?; <^rr>, in Paradise lv r<3 TrapaSeicro) Noun masc. The place of
the faithful departed. With aff.
pi eon. 2 Cor. xii. 4; Rev. ii. 7,
in which places it seems to denote the immediate Presence of God.
Heb. Dl^lS) >
A plantation, orchard, garden, Neh. ii. 8 ; Song
of Sol. iv. 13. PI. Q'DTlfi, Eccles. ii. 5. The origin of the
word is obscure, but is probably referable to the Armenian and
Sanskrit.
p . P_ P V *
i
'
1^5O1 JZV>-^, to that sight CTTI rrjv ^ewptav ravrr)v |Z.Vo, noun fern.
def. A spectacle, triumph, 2 Cor. ii. 14; A seeing, 2 S. Pet. ii.
8; Aspect, Rev. iv. 3. With aff. Rom. xv. 24. R. ]V--, Saw.
See note, S. John iii. 25.
Heb. rWn, A vision, 2 Chron. ix. 29. Chald. J-fifn, Sight,
Dan. iv. 8, 17.
.. 7 .
49. tjOTQAO,-!, the acquaintance of Jesus Gr. ot jvwarol avrov PL with
aff. pleon. of p^O,-*, noun masc. def. One who knows, is skilful,
* i* ^ t> 7 x
intelligent; a familiar friend. PL def.
LLOpli. R. ^Syj , Knew.
Occurs here only in the N.T.
I 7 .7
56. t
*
oc^ f-*\,
as it was commanded Gr. Kara rijv Iv
S. LUKE XXIV. 122. 491
CHAPTER XXIV.
* 7 . <> 7
I. m K> ** * *"\ in the dawn, yet dark Gr. opOpov (BaOfos.
yt<~i j^ (;
7 X
A 1
.... _uOCn A_ (O, Transl. And there were with them other women.
3 jjo, Transl. And found not the body of Jesus.
ft 7i 1V t>
4.
^__Ol-L!iO v>S\ QlOD, stooc? Jy /im, lit. stood above them, as just
descended from Heaven Gr. eTreo-r^o-av eumus, appropriately
used of Heavenly visitants, compare Acts xii. 7, (.iria-rrj, Syr.
CTUllD^i^ iCLD S. Luke ii. &rcon? avrofc, Syr. ^OlZali ]lf
:
9, :
Acts xxiii. 11, eTrioras avru, Syr. OlX ^>p^Z]. The Gr. verb
is used in this sense in classical authors, e.
g. avSpa <u cTrio-ravra
/xe'yav,
Herod. V. 56.
.... Q; nV>O, Transl. ^Iwc/ f/*eir vesture shone.
.. 7
5. __XDO, awcZ iAey bowed down Gr. KCU i<Xivov<r<v Pret. 3. pi. fern.
7 y ..
of ^ox^n vi), Inclined. All the Editions read _*_1DO or
7 .. 7
-i_2iDO, which is a manifest error. Schaaf alone has restored
the correct reading.
7.
fcdX^^J, He shall be crucified Gr. o-TavpwOrjvai Ethpeel fut. 3. sing.
.71 -t>
^7
of li.^., Hung on a cross. Ethpe. l\*l, Was crucified,
o o
Rev. xi. 8.
V
II. ]A . idle tales Gr. \-rjpos Part. pi. fern. def. of P-, Was mad.
Part, p >
,
def. ] > ^
,
used as a noun, An insane person. See
note, S. John x. 20.
Transl. And these words (TO. p^ara ravra, Sin. Vat.) seemed in their
eyes as idle tales.
1 "> V
15 (Z.J, Transl. Jesus Himself came and approaclied them, and walked
with them.
*
1
19 ];.*"">
it ,
Transl. A man that was a Prophet, and was mighty in
word and deed.
" " ? i7
22. OlloZ.], made us astonished e^'crTrjcrav T//AOIS Aphel pret. 3. pi. fem.
492 S. LUKE XXIV. 2239.
Ver. 22. with aff. of OlkjZ, Was amazed. Aph. cnk)2/j, Caused to won-
der, Acts viii. 11.
F <*
23 ..... -!, Transl. They came and said to us, We have seen Angels
there, and they say of Him that He is alive.
25 ..... o Transl. lit.
wanting in iinder'standing, and heavy e.
| ,
(i. slow)
of heart to believe, &c.
29. <-2$, has gone down, declined xeVAiKev, (compare ch. ix. 12, above)
Yerb Peal pret. 3. sing. Bent himself, inclined. _ Fut.
Aph. ^25], S. John xix. 30.
Transl. For the day has now declined, to become dark.
31 ..... And
(j-KKSoo, Transl. immediately their eyes were opened, and
they recognized Him, and He was taken away from them.
. o * y
32. JOCTI ,
> O >, was burning KCUO/XC'VI; yv Part. Peil (forming imperf.
tense) of pCU ,
Burned. See note, S. John xv. 6.
<\ . t>
35 ..... ^CLJOl ^)|o, Transl. And they also (Gr. KCH OVTOI) related the
things that were done in t/te
way, and how He was known to them
when He broke the bread.
36.
^p Vr-jjZ |J p| p|, It is I, be not afraid. This passage is found in
the Vulgate, and in the Arab. Copt, and Arm en. Versions, but
in no Gr. MSS.
. 0.
39. . i in. n .. handle Me ^Xa^^a-are fie Imperat. pi. with aff. of
- . i --ii, Touched, handled, examined by the touch; grounded,
. y y
of a ship. Pret. 3. fern. A . Acts xxvii. 41. 1. .,
pi.
1 S. John i. 1 -- Fut. ^jQ-MuJ, 3.
pi. ^O^-MLjj, that they might
spy out, Gr. /caTao-KOTr^crat, Gal. ii. 4 __Imperat. ,_Q_.., pi. Q_Q_...
Ethpe. . * tZ .
) ,
Was handled, touched __Part. fern. (
,.A Vn
tangible, sc. ]5oJ, Gr. ^r/Xa^w/AeVo) opei, Heb. xii. 18.
Heb. only in Pi. as a blind man,
H^'jl, Groped, felt about,
Isa. lix. 10.
S. LUKE XXIV. 4249. 493
.00
Ver. 42. (-O4> broiled Gr. OTTTOV So the Vienna and other Editions; the
.0 7
Par. and Lond. Polygl. more correctly t-Q-fo. Part. Peil def. of
, Broiled, cooked Part. Peil |CL^ Pael t-Q_, Roasted.
jlo1 "jjoAs) N^D, on every table a roast lamb, (Bar
Hebreeus.)
7
^lD, a honey-comb Gr. nrjpiov Noun fern. def. prop. A round
and flattened cake. Occurs here only in the N.T. Some Editions
.o 107
read |Ajjjm).
Compare Heb. 155, A cake, round loaf, 1 Sam. ii. 36.
T
7
10*0
OO1 *Ojl ,
it behoved ISei Part, (forming imperf. tense) of *OjJ, Was
right, proper, just. In Peal the part. pres. only is used, and that
impersonally, as Lat. decet, oportet, justum, cequum est or erat.
.. t> o
See also Acts i. 16; xxv. 10; Rom. i.
27, &c. Fern. Z.OO1 *Ojl,
i was of necessity, Gr. avayKcuoi', Hebr. viii. 3. PI. fern.
..00 - .7
Djlj _i_A_|, those things which are convenient, Gr. TO dvfJKov,
o ".. o .. i p
things which must
Philem. ver. .^.irn
8. jnrnVox _DJ^J ; be,
Gr. a Set yevta-Oai, Rev. iv. 1.
Deriv. j^bj^, noun masc. def. Justice, judgment, 1 Cor. vii. 21. PI.
def. ]-Q>l, Rev. xv. 4; xix. 8.
Heb. p1, Was just, righteous, Ps. xix. 10; li. 6.
I-T
47 ]ZdljZ, Transl. Repentance for (ets,
Sin. Vat.) the remission
of sins.
\
"
! *
.... P>Q_O, Transl. And (that) the beginning should be from Je-
rusalem.
49. j
i nxnVn the promise rfjv eTrayyeXtav Nouh masc. def. Counsel,
promise, the latter sense throughout the N.T. With aff. Hebr.
xi. 13. PI. def. ]i A\o<^^ Rom. ix. 4; 2 Cor. vii. 1; Hebr. xi.
33._With aff. 2 Cor. i. 20 (pleon.); 2 S. Pet. iii. 9. R.
./W>,
Counselled, promised.
Transl. And I will send upon you the promise of My Father. loov
is wanting in the Sin. MS.
494 S. LUKE XXIV. 51.
Ver. 51 ..... _j^2.|, Transl. He was parted from them, and ascended
to Heaven.
^o i N U-J
Finished is the Holy Gospel
of Luke the Evangelist.
. Vnl .^n\vVn\v\ ]
^^ o
ADDITIONS.
Page 21, line 4 from the bottom. Add, The Sin. and Vat. MSS. read
p.ovoyev^<s eos.
22, line 25. Add, Transl. Sent unto him. The Vat. and Alex.
MSS. read aTreoreiAav Trpos avrov.
25, line 10. Add, The Sin. MS. reads cTrTjpomjcrav TraXtv.
31, line 26. Add, ]
^ A ^'"\ in Bethany.
- The Sin. Vat. and
Alex. MSS. read ev B^avta.
40, line 14. After KCU iSere, add, Vat. MS. o^e<r0e.
67, line 14. Add, The Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS. omit aurois.
80, last line but one. Add, Transl. And there had been a question
to one of the disciples of John with a certain Jew, &c. The Sin.
(later alteration) Vat. and Alex. MSS. read /xera 'JovSaiou.
85, line 1. After But Jesus, add, (Sin. MS. o 'Ir/o-ovs.)
90, after line 10, add,
fl i> 7
.... i"*- | ,
Transl. Whence to Thee (i.
e. /tost Thou) the living
waters? The Sin. MS. omits ovv.
94, after line 10, add,
Ver. 33 ,r^l >
Transl. The disciples say (Xeyovcriv, Sin. MS.)
one to another.
97, after line 9, add,
.0 7
Ver. 40 JOO1O, Transl. And He abode (lit. was) with tJiem
(Sin. MS. Trap' avrois) two days.
102, after line 2, add,
Transl. Now there was thtre in Jerusalem a certain place of washing,
which (was) called in Hebrew Bethesda; and there were in it five
porches.
496 ADDITIONS.
Page 113, after line 5, add
m i . o- PI, Transl. But the will of Him that sent Me. The
Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS. omit Trarpos.
115, after line 22, add,
Ver. 2. ]1&L]', <Ae miracles. The Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.
omit avrov.
148, line 17. Add, The Alex. MS. reads r^w.
158, after line 24, add,
Ver. 38. *"l]lb \1\O, and I in My Father Kayo) ev TU> Ilarpi,
Sin. and Vat. MSS.
162, line 4 from, bottom. After Bethany, add, (so Alex. MS.)
165, after line 12, add,
.7 7
Ver. 41 dXO-O, Transl. /two? /ie?/ took away that stone.
The Sin. and Vat. MSS. omit ov rjv, K.T.\.
173, line 18, after o^Xos, add (0^X05 TroAus, Sin. MS.).
183, after last line, add,
Ver. 30. tnli?, of the world The Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.
omit TOT/TOW.
190, after line 25, add,
7
Ver. 26 OCTl^, Transl. In that day when (j) ye shall ask in
My name, then (lit. and) I say not, &c.
192, after line 3, add,
.... ^Qj") ^ ,
Transl. Keep them through Thy name which Thou
hast given Me. So the Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS.
197, after line 3, add,
" 7
j i
Ver. 20 (^ >
| ,
Transl. Whither all the Jews resort. For TTO.V-
Tore, the Sin. Vat. and Alex. MSS. read Travres.
212, after line 23, add.
Transl. Blessed are they that have not seen Me. Sin. MS. ol pr}
INDEX.
498 INDEX.
-v
o|
INDEX.
Aph. ntf
500 INDEX.
Ethpe.
Ethpe.
INDEX. 50
Aph.
Ethpe.
j w
Ethpa.
Pa.
Ethpa.
502 INDEX.
Ethpe.
INDEX. 503
Aph.
Ethpe.
Aph.
504 INDEX.
*?
INDEX. 505
fc
506 INDEX.
S. JOHN, i
S. MATT, j
S. MARK. S. LUKE.
I
iv. 24.
A.] i n
xxii. 18.
]L\ i n v. 29.
x. 39.
ii. 16.
xi. 31.
ii. 18.
vi. 34.
vii. 6.
ix. 16.
xvii. 27.
v, 18.
xxiii. 24.
i. 3.
v. .
v. 13.
Ua vii. 24.
Ethpe. ii. 20.
P ( 7
^
( . ir xxi. 42.
]
i i*^ xxiv. 1.
i. 4.
i. 5.
INDEX. 507
508 INDEX.
Ethpa.
Ethpe.
Peil part.
Pa.
Pa. part. pass.
A ph.
INDEX. 509
S. JOHN. S. MATT. S. MARK. S. LUKE.
xii. 15.
(egg.)
i. 23.
i. 15.
xi. 7.
xvi. 19.
vi. 70.
Peil pai't. xx. 16.
Pa. xiii. 28.
Ethpa. xiii. 40.
v.. 25.
iv. 29.
ix. 6.
i. 13.
xxv. 32.
. xix. 2.
Pa. x. 33.
x. 31.
Ethpe.
v. 22.
l
^
510 INDEX.
Ethpe.
Ethpe.
INDEX. 511
512 INDEX.
*0^
INDEX. 513
514 INDEX.
Ethpa. &
Ethpe.
Aph.
Pa.
Ethpa.
(Verb. adj.
Ethpa.
Aph.
INDEX. 515
Aph.
Aph.
Ol
516 INDEX.
INDEX. 517
518 INDEX.
Ethpe.
Pa.
Aph.
Pa.
Pa.
Ethpe.
Aph.
Pa.
Ethpa.
INDEX. 519
520 INDEX.
S. JOHN.
Pa.
JkJ,
' ^^ * '
^^
V\
. o. 7
Z.Q i -K
7 77
Ir-
INDEX. 521
"
IV
522 INDEX.
Aph. KLM
Ethpe.
Pa.
INDEX. 523
. t>
Aph. t_i_j
INDEX.
Aph.
Shaph.
Eshtaph.
Ethpa.
INDEX. 525
526 INDEX.
Ethpe.
Aph.
Pa.
Pa.
Ethpe.
Ethpa.
KJ
^lO
Ethpa.
Aph.
INDEX.
Aph.
Aph.
Aph.
Pa.
Ethpa.
Pa.
Ethpa,
528 INDEX.
S. JOHN.
-*_ -<
Ethpa.
Aph.
ma
0. 4. 7
UQ ^ i
L
INDEX. 529
530 INDEX.
Eshtaph. If-t
. o . a
INDEX. 531
532 INDEX.
X
INDEX. 533
534 INDEX.
Ethpa.
Apt.
INDEX. 535
536 INDEX.
* '
V
INDEX. 537
538 INDEX.
Aph.
cA
Pa.
Peil part.
Pa.
Peil part.
INDEX. 539
Pa.
640 INDEX,
S. JOHN.
105
INDEX.
Pa.
Pa.
Pa.
542 INDEX.
Aph.
Aph.
Pa.
INDEX. 543
Ethpa. ^lo yZ&D
544 INDEX.
Ethpa.
Aph.
Pa.
Ethpa.
^ P -x D
poVnVn
U- 01
INDEX. 545
Ethpe.
546 INDEX.
Aph.
INDEX. 547
S. JOHN. S. MATT. S. MARK. S. LUKE.
v. 7.
v. 40.
jiv. 11.
\xi. 12.
i. 23.
v. 7.
xxvii. 34.
vii. 25.
xiii. 5.
xxii. 41.
xxiii. 32.
xi. 2.
xii. 5.
iv. 24.
i. 17.
p "^
|*^
Vn
xv. 2.
xvi. 24.
vii. 1.
I> 77
|A
yg>i m Vn vi. 38.
548 INDEX.
S. JOHN.
Aph.
Ethpa.
^
. Ai
Aph.
Pa.
Ethpa.
Aph.
Aph.
r-r3
INDEX.
Aph.
Aph.
Ethpe.
Aph.
Aph.
550 INDEX.
S. JOHN. S. MATT.
Ethpe.
Pa.
i. 47.
.mn i
Ethpe.
Pa.
i. 17.
> P
UJLJ
Pa. -
Ethpa.
i. 16.
Ethpe.
..7 t>
. *~^m i
a -x -K
po . cr> i
7
.o m i
Aph.
xx. 22.
INDEX.
Aph.
Ethpe.
Peil part.
552 INDEX.
&
INDEX. 553
Koi
554 INDEX.
INDEX. 555
[<^
. m
Pa. "jnm
* P -X 7
|
lAXonm
556 INDEX.
]
. 1 m
7
.0 i m
Ethpe.
Ethpe.
Ethpa.
INDEX. 557
558 INDEX.
Etlipa. V
1C?
Pa.
Ethpa.
5CTLL
Aph.
Aph.
Aph.
INDEX. 559
S. JOHN.
*21
Ethpe. ^nv
Peil part. ^
Ethpe.
A ph.
Pa.
Ethpa.
]o . . v
560 INDEX.
INDEX. 5G1
562 INDEX.
S. JOHN.
Pa.
Pa.
Ethpe.
^0 >
U-OOf-i.
.0 v
INDEX. 563
564 INDEX.
INDEX.
Ethpe.
Pa.
Aph.
]
A* ..n i c^
Aph.
Ethpe.
Pa.
ike
Ethpe.
Pa.
Pa.
566 INDEX.
% iX P
INDEX. 567
7
- <*
Ethpe.
568 INDEX.
INDEX. r, 6J)
570 INDEX.
Pa.
Pa.
Ethpa.
Pa.
Aph.
Ethpe.
Pa.
INDEX. 571
Ethpa.
^\ h n
adv.
Aph.
572 INDEX.
Pa.
Ethpe.
Pa.
Ethpa.
INDEX. 573
Ethpa.
Ethpa.
Aph.
574 INDEX.
Ethpe.
Peil part.
Ethpe.
Aph.
Aph.
Ethtaph.
INDEX. 575
T
576 INDEX.
INDEX. 577
Aph.
Ethpe.
Pa.
Aph.
Ethpe.
Ethpa.
Pa.
Ethpa.
578 INDEX.
INDEX. 579
Ethpau.
Pa.
Ethpe.
580 INDEX.
^
INDEX.
I**:
Ethpe.
Pa.
Ethpa.
Pa.
Pa.
Ethpa.
Ethpa.
Pa.
Aph.
582 INDEX.
^
INDEX. 583
584 INDEX.
Ethpe. ]oL
INDEX. 585
^z
586 INDEX.
INDEX. 587
S. JOHN.
U
ERRATA IN INDEX.
.0 _.P
Page 498, line 1, for oj read Of.
13, for ii. 17, read ii. 7.
502, 8, for U<L4l&CT read
20, for T^Afiol* read l'5AflD|*
x x
512, 7, for S. Matt. xiv. 12, read S. Mark xiv. 12.
The Author begs indulgence for the Errata, which were chiefly
detected during the correction and verification of the Index ; and for
any others which may have escaped his notice. He trusts that no
serious errors may yet remain, and must plead the difficulty of correcting
a work of this nature with unpractised eyes.
CAMBRIDGE: FEINTED BY c. 3. CLAY, JI.A. & SON AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS.
University of California
SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY
405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90024-1388
Return this material to the library
from which it was borrowed.
DUE 2 WKS FROM E RECEIVED
NON-RE?*
1996
DUE2WKS'FRO!V DiATE RECEIVED
FEB2713*
5
A 000046623
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