Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan Pasien Epilepsi Anak di RSUP Dr.

Sardjito Yogyakarta vi
MUTIA RACHMI M, Dr. dr. Cempaka Thursina S.S, Sp.S(K); Prof. Dr. dr. Sri Sutarni, Sp.S(K)
Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2019 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

DAFTAR ISI

Halaman Judul … ............................................................................................................. i

Halaman Pengesahan .......................................................................................................ii
Halaman Pernyataan .......................................................................................................iii
Kata Pengantar ................................................................................................................ iv
Daftar Isi ......................................................................................................................... vi
Daftar Tabel ..................................................................................................................viii
Daftar Bagan ................................................................................................................... ix
Daftar Lampiran ............................................................................................................... x
Daftar Singkatan ............................................................................................................. xi
Intisari ............................................................................................................................xii
Abstract ........................................................................................................................xiii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang ............................................................................................ 1
B. Perumusan Masalah ..................................................................................... 3
C. Tujuan Penelitian ......................................................................................... 3
D. Keaslian Penelitian ...................................................................................... 3
E. Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................................... 5
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
A. Epilepsi
1. Definisi ................................................................................................... 6
2. Epidemiologi .......................................................................................... 7
3. Faktor Risiko .......................................................................................... 8
4. Klasifikasi .............................................................................................. 9
5. Diagnosis ................................................................................................ 9
6. Terapi ................................................................................................... 14
B. Pengetahuan Orang Tua ............................................................................ 17
C. Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan Pasien
Epilepsi Anak ............................................................................................ 20
D. Kerangka Teori .......................................................................................... 21
E. Kerangka Konsep ...................................................................................... 22
F. Hipotesis .................................................................................................... 22
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
A. Rancangan Penelitian ................................................................................ 23
B. Populasi Penelitian .................................................................................... 23
1. Kriteria Inklusi ..................................................................................... 24
2. Kriteria Eksklusi................................................................................... 24
C. Besar Sampel Penelitian ............................................................................ 24
D. Variabel Penelitian .................................................................................... 25
E. Definisi Operasional Variabel Penelitian .................................................. 25
F. Alur Penelitian........................................................................................... 27
G. Prosedur Penelitian .................................................................................... 27
H. Instrumen Penelitian .................................................................................. 28
I. Etika Penelitian.......................................................................................... 28
J. Analisis Data ............................................................................................. 29
K. Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian ................................................................... 29

vi
 Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan Pasien Epilepsi Anak di RSUP Dr.
Sardjito Yogyakarta vii
MUTIA RACHMI M, Dr. dr. Cempaka Thursina S.S, Sp.S(K); Prof. Dr. dr. Sri Sutarni, Sp.S(K)
Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2019 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ...........................................................................

A. Hasil
1. Karakteristik Dasar Subjek Penelitian
1.1. Variabel Sosiodemografis Orang Tua Subjek Penelitian ........ 30
1.2. Variabel Karakteristik Subjek Penelitian ................................ 31
2. Analisis Bivariat Variabel Bebas Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan
2.1. Analisis Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi
Bangkitan ................................................................................ 33
2.2. Analisis Tingkat Pendidikan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi
Bangkitan ................................................................................ 33
B. Pembahasan
1. Karakteristik Dasar Subjek Penelitian
1.1. Variabel Sosiodemografis Orang Tua Subjek Penelitian........ 34
1.1.1. Jenis Kelamin............................................................. 34
1.1.2. Usia ............................................................................ 34
1.1.3. Tingkat Pendidikan .................................................... 35
1.2. Variabel Karakteristik Subjek Penelitian ................................ 36
1.2.1. Tipe Bangkitan .......................................................... 36
1.2.2. Frekuensi Bangkitan .................................................. 36
1.2.3. Lama Minum Obat ..................................................... 36
1.2.4. Jumlah Obat ............................................................... 37
1.2.5. Tingkat Pengetahuan ................................................. 37
2. Analisis Bivariat Variabel Bebas Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan
2.1. Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi
Bangkitan ................................................................................ 38
2.2. Analisis Tingkat Pendidikan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi
Bangkitan ................................................................................ 41
C. Keterbatasan Penelitian ........................................................................... 42
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN
A. Simpulan ................................................................................................... 43
B. Saran ......................................................................................................... 43

DAFTAR PUSTAKA .................................................................................................... 44

LAMPIRAN .................................................................................................................. 51

vii
 Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan Pasien Epilepsi Anak di RSUP Dr.
Sardjito Yogyakarta viii
MUTIA RACHMI M, Dr. dr. Cempaka Thursina S.S, Sp.S(K); Prof. Dr. dr. Sri Sutarni, Sp.S(K)
Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2019 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1. Keaslian Penelitian ......................................................................................... 4

Tabel 2. Klasifikasi International Kejang Epilepsi ...................................................... 9

Tabel 3. Pemilihan OAE berdasarkan bentuk bangkitan ........................................... 16

Tabel 4. Dosis OAE untuk Anak ............................................................................... 16

Tabel 5. Jadwal Riset ................................................................................................. 29

Tabel 6. Karakteristik Dasar Sosiodemografis Orang Tua Subjek ............................ 31

Tabel 7. Karakteristik Subjek Penelitian .................................................................... 32

Tabel 8. Pedoman Interpretasi Koefisien Korelasi .................................................... 33

Tabel 9. Analisis Bivariat Variabel Bebas Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan ............... 34

viii
 Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan Pasien Epilepsi Anak di RSUP Dr.
Sardjito Yogyakarta ix
MUTIA RACHMI M, Dr. dr. Cempaka Thursina S.S, Sp.S(K); Prof. Dr. dr. Sri Sutarni, Sp.S(K)
Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2019 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

DAFTAR BAGAN

Bagan 1. Skema KerangkaTeori ...........................................................................21

Bagan 2. Skema Kerangka Konsep ........................................................................22

Bagan 3. Alur Penelitian ........................................................................................27

ix
 Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan Pasien Epilepsi Anak di RSUP Dr.
Sardjito Yogyakarta x
MUTIA RACHMI M, Dr. dr. Cempaka Thursina S.S, Sp.S(K); Prof. Dr. dr. Sri Sutarni, Sp.S(K)
Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2019 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1. Persetujuan Ethical Clearance .............................................................. 51

Lampiran 2. Lembar Penjelasan Kepada Calon Subjek ............................................. 52

Lampiran 3. Persetujuan Keikutsertaan Dalam Penelitian ......................................... 54

Lampiran 4. Kuesioner Penelitian .............................................................................. 55

Lampiran 5. Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice towards Epilepsy (KAPE)

versi Indonesia ........................................................................................................... 57

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 Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Frekuensi Bangkitan Pasien Epilepsi Anak di RSUP Dr.
Sardjito Yogyakarta xi
MUTIA RACHMI M, Dr. dr. Cempaka Thursina S.S, Sp.S(K); Prof. Dr. dr. Sri Sutarni, Sp.S(K)
Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2019 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

DAFTAR SINGKATAN

EEG : Elektro-Ensefalografi

ILAE : International League Against Epilepsy

KAPE : Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice towards Epilepsy

OAE : Obat Anti Epilepsi

SSP : Susunan Saraf Pusat

WHO : World Health Organitation

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