Cara Konfigurasi VLAN Di Cisco Packet Tracer

Hallo selamat siang disini saya akan menjelaskan tentang Cara Konfigurasi VLAN Di Cisco Packet Tracer,
Sebelum menuju konfigurasi lebih lanjut perhatikan gambar diatas adalah topologi VLAN Di Cisco Packet
Tracer , Yang akan kita gunakan untuk konfigurasi, Diantaranya adalah :

2 Router
8 PC
4 Switch
Kabel Crossover
Kabel Straight dan Kabel Serial

Jika sudah Seperti topologi di atas Lanjut kita Konfigurasi VLAN Di Cisco Packet Tracer , Yang pertama kita
Konfig adalah IP Pada masing masing PC Pada Grup 1

PC 0 IP : 192.168.10.3 / Netmask 255.255.255.0 / Gateway 192.168.10.1

PC 2 IP : 192.168.10.3 / Netmask 255.255.255.0 / Gateway 192.168.10.1
PC 3 IP : 192.168.20.2 / Netmask 255.255.255.0 / Gateway 192.168.20.1
PC 4 IP : 192.168.20.3 / Netmask 255.255.255.0 / Gateway 192.168.20.1

Jika sudah Config IP Pada Konfigurasi VLAN Di Cisco Packet Tracer Selanjutnya sekarang kita Konfigurasi
Router pada Grup 1 Vlan

Click Router > CLI

Router>enable
Router#conf t
Router(config)#hostname fatoni
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

fatoni#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/0
fatoni(config-if)#no shutdown
fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/0.10
fatoni(config-subif)#

fatoni(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10
fatoni(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
fatoni(config-subif)#exit
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/0.20
fatoni(config-subif)#fatoni(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20
fatoni(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
fatoni(config-subif)#exit
fatoni(config)#

Setelah ke Router selanjutnya Configurasi Switch 0 Dan 1 Pada VLAN 10 Di Cisco Packet Tracer
Klik Switch 0 > CLI

MENJADIKAN SWITCH KE MODE TRUNK

SWITCH 0

Switch>enable
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#hostname fatoni
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

fatoni#enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/2
fatoni(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
fatoni(config-if)#fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/1
fatoni(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

MENAMAI VLAN 10 DAN 20 PADA GRUP 1

SWITCH 0

fatoni#enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#vlan 10
fatoni(config-vlan)#name XITKJ3
fatoni(config-vlan)#vlan 20
fatoni(config-vlan)#name TKJ3
fatoni(config-vlan)#exit
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#
fatoni#enable
MENGHUBUNGKAN VLAN 10 DAN 20
SWITCH 0

fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface range fa0/1
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#vlan 20
fatoni(config-vlan)#interface range fa0/2
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 20
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#interface vlan 10
fatoni(config-if)#

fatoni(config-if)#interface range fa0/1

fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#vlan 20
fatoni(config-vlan)#interface range fa0/2
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 20
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#

Jika sudah selanjutnya Menghubungkan VLAN 10 DAN 20 Melalui Switch 1

Klik Switch 1 > CLI

Switch>enable
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#hostname fatoni
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

MENGUBAH KE MODE TRUNK PADA SWITCH 1

SWITCH 1
fatoni#enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/2
fatoni(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

MENAMAI VLAN 10 DAN 20 PADA SWITCH 1

SWITCH 1

fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#vlan 10
fatoni(config-vlan)#name XITKJ3
fatoni(config-vlan)#vlan 20
fatoni(config-vlan)#name TKJ3
fatoni(config-vlan)#exit
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

MENGHUBUNGKAN VLAN 10 DAN 20 PADA SWITCH 1

SWITCH 1

fatoni#enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface vlan 10
fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#interface range fa0/1
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#interface vlan 20
fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#interface range fa0/2
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 20
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#

Jika sudah sekarang kita test PING Pada Vlan 10 Dan 20

PC Vlan 10 Ping ke PC Vlan 20 dan sebaliknya
Bisa di lihat Test PING Sudah berhasil dan sekarang kita akan Konfigurasi VLAN di Group 2 Dengan 4 PC , 1
Router dan 2 Switch

PC 4 IP : 172.16.10.2 / Netmask 255.255.255.0 / Gateway 172.16.10.1

PC 5 IP : 172.16.10.3 / Netmask 255.255.255.0 / Gateway 172.16.10.1
PC 6 IP : 172.16.20.2 / Netmask 255.255.255.0 / Gateway 172.16.20.1
PC 7 IP : 172.16.20.3 / Netmask 255.255.255.0 / Gateway 172.16.20.1

Jika sudah Config IP Pada Konfigurasi VLAN Di Cisco Packet Tracer Selanjutnya sekarang kita Konfigurasi
Router pada Grup 2 Vlan

Click Router > CLI

Router>enable
Router#conf t
Router(config)#hostname fatoni
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

fatoni#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/0
fatoni(config-if)#no shutdown

fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/0.10
fatoni(config-subif)#

fatoni(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10
fatoni(config-subif)#ip address 172.16.10.1 255.255.255.0
fatoni(config-subif)#exit
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/0.20
fatoni(config-subif)#fatoni(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20
fatoni(config-subif)#ip address 172.16.10.20.1 255.255.255.0
fatoni(config-subif)#exit
fatoni(config)#

Jika sudah selanjutnya Kita Konfigurasi Switch pada Grup 2, Klik Switch 2 > CLI

MENJADIKAN SWITCH KE MODE TRUNK

SWITCH 2

Switch>enable
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#hostname fatoni
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

fatoni#enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/2
fatoni(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
fatoni(config-if)#fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/1
fatoni(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

MENAMAI VLAN 10 DAN 20 PADA GRUP 2

SWITCH 2

fatoni#enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#vlan 10
fatoni(config-vlan)#name XITKJ3
fatoni(config-vlan)#vlan 20
fatoni(config-vlan)#name TKJ3
fatoni(config-vlan)#exit
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#
fatoni#enable
MENGHUBUNGKAN VLAN 10 DAN 20 Group 2
SWITCH 2

fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface range fa0/1
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#vlan 20
fatoni(config-vlan)#interface range fa0/2
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 20
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#interface vlan 10
fatoni(config-if)#

fatoni(config-if)#interface range fa0/1

fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#vlan 20
fatoni(config-vlan)#interface range fa0/2
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 20
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#

Jika sudah selanjutnya Menghubungkan VLAN 10 DAN 20 Grup 2 Melalui Switch 3

Klik Switch 3 > CLI

Switch>enable
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#hostname fatoni
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

MENGUBAH KE MODE TRUNK PADA SWITCH 1

SWITCH 3

fatoni#enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface gig0/2
fatoni(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

MENAMAI VLAN 10 DAN 20 PADA SWITCH 1

SWITCH 3

fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#vlan 10
fatoni(config-vlan)#name XITKJ3
fatoni(config-vlan)#vlan 20
fatoni(config-vlan)#name TKJ3
fatoni(config-vlan)#exit
fatoni(config)#exit
fatoni#

MENGHUBUNGKAN VLAN 10 DAN 20 PADA SWITCH 1

SWITCH 3

fatoni#enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface vlan 10
fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#interface range fa0/1
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#interface vlan 20
fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#interface range fa0/2
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
fatoni(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 20
fatoni(config-if-range)#exit
fatoni(config)#

Jika sudah terhubung semua di Grup 2 Selanjutnya kita Test Ping di Group 2 Sesama vlan dan berbeda Vlan
Klik Router 1 CLI >

fatoni>enable
fatoni#conf t
fatoni(config)#interface Serial0/3/0
fatoni(config-if)#ex
fatoni(config)#interface serial0/3/0
fatoni(config-if)#ip address 100.100.100.1 255.255.255.252
fatoni(config-if)#no shutdown

fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 100.100.100.2
fatoni(config)#
fatoni(config)#ex

Dan selanjutnya kita ke Router 2

Router 2 > CLI

fatoni>enable
fatoni#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
fatoni(config)#interface serial0/3/0
fatoni(config-if)#ip address 100.100.100.2 255.255.255.252
fatoni(config-if)#no shutdown

fatoni(config-if)#
fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

fatoni#
fatoni#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
fatoni(config)#interface serial0/3/0
fatoni(config-if)#ip address 100.100.100.2 255.255.255.252
fatoni(config-if)#no shutdown
fatoni(config-if)#exit
fatoni(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 100.100.100.1
fatoni(config)#

Sampai sini sudah sucess, Sekarang kita Coba ping VLAN Dari Group 1 Ke 2 Dan Group 2 Ke Group 1
Sampai sini sudah bisa terhubung keseluruhan VLAN, Berarti Configan Kita sampai sini sudah berhasil 100%,
Sekian dulu tutorial tentang Konfigurasi VLAN Di Cisco Packet Tracer,