SectionA

[40 marks]
Answerall questions.

(a)
Semicircularcanal1l)) Cochlea(Q) Earossicles{I{)
Salur separa bulat Koklea Osikeltelinga

[ 3 marks]
[3 markah]
(b)
A m p l i f i e ss o u n dw a v e s
Menguatkan gelombang bunyi

Controfs the balanceof the body

Mengawal ke,se i mbangan badan

Convertsoundvibrationto nerveimpulses
Menukarkan getaran bunyi kepada impul.ssaraf

[2 marks]
[2 markah]
(c) Microphone/ loudhailer/ earphone/ stethoscope/ioudspeaker

I I mark]
I rnarkah]

(a) Lungs
I mark]
I I markahJ
To pumpbloodto the wholebody
I I mark]
I I markahJ
(b)
a
a
a
a
a
a
a

A
a
a
a

a
a
I Whole body
(except
lungs)
Seluruh
badan
(kecuali
peparu)

[2marks]
[2 markahJ

(c) P: The lumen is large/hasvalve/lessmuscularand lesselasticrblood underlow

pressure/deoxygenated blood
Q:The lumen is very small/ no valves/nonmuscular/one cell thick/bloodundervery
little pressure/deoxygenated and oxygenated bloodi
I I mark]
[ 1 markah]
(d) To supply more oxygen to the The
tissues/ blood carriesmore oxygen
[1 mark]
I markah]
I

X : c o n d e n s a ti o n Y : Bo i l i n g
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
(b\ // odourless//boilingpoint at l000cllmeltingpoint at00Cllhasa density
i. Colourless// tasteless
of I g/cm3ll abadlpoorconductorof heatllbad/poorconductorof electricity
I mark]
pmarkahJ
boiling point higher(than l00oC)
I mark]
flmarkahJ

(c)
ProcessZ
ProsesZ 8E
CO
Il marks]
f lmarkahJ
@ Heatis absorbed
[2 marks]
[2 markah
(a) ll 2 ( classlever)
i. Second
I I mark]
I markahJ
I
ii. The load is betweenthe fulcrum and the effortlthe load and effort act in opposite
direction.
I mark]
I I markahJ
(b) Q needslesseffort than P to pull out the nail
I mark]
p markahJ
(c.)
30kgxX:25kgx l.2rn.

3 0X : 30

X:lnt.
[2 marks]
[2 markahJ
(d)

f)i:rgr-:rnr (i-J
( R:r j:rh 6-J )

(a)
l-1 *
Mouth Oesophagus Il l stomach |

5 correct - 2m, 3 correct - l m [2 marks]

[2 markahJ
(b) Q will contractand relax
I I mark]
I I markahJ
(c)
: Glucose
i.Carbohydrates
Karbohidrat
 ii. Proteins : A m i n o a c i d
Protin
iii.Fats : Glycerol and Fatty acid
Lemak
[3marks]
[3 markahJ

Viskingtube
[ 1 mark]
I I markahJ
The enzymein salivafunctionsbestat bodytemperature
I I mark]
I I markahJ

(a) i.P
I I mark]
I I markahJ
ii. CanP losesheatfasterthancanQ
[1 mark]
fl markahJ
(b) i. The black surface// P
[1 mark]
I I markahJ
ii. Lower than 5 50Cllmore heatradiate
[1 mark]
fl markahJ
(c) The transmission
/ radiationof heat,(so the hot drink u'ill rentainrvarm longer)

I mark]
fl marknhJ
Convectionof heat/hotair in the overr ( so the cake will cook faster)

I mark]
p markah]

(d) Black colour radiateheat better than white / shinv colour

[1 mark]
[I markahJ

(a) (i) Paramecium/ Paramesium: Binaryfussion

(ii) Chlamydomonas/ klamidomonas : Binaryfussion
(iii) StarfishiTapak
Sulaiman:Regeneration
(iv) HydralHidro: Budding
[ 4 marks]
[4 markahJ
 (b)
C h larnydomonas,Paramec i um.
H1,dra,Starfish
Ameba, Lintah bulan, Hidra, Tapak
Suktiman

Has Doesnot have

Common flagellum/has flagellum/Doesnot
characteristic cilium/has havecilium/Doesnot
Ciri Sepunya tentacles havetentacles

Chlamydomcnas/ Hydra.starfish.
Name of the Paramecium/ Paramecium/
Hydra Chlamydomonas,
organisms
Hydra, Star
lYama organisma
fi sh/Chlar,rydomonas,
Paramecium. starfish

[4 marks]
14narkahJ

(a)
36 secI saat//

Time taken
Masa yang
riiombil ll r8 30 36 47

I markl
I I markah]
(b)
(i) Manipulatedvariables Volume of the conlainer
P embolehubah d imanupula,si
(ii) Responding
variables How long a candle burn.s/ time taken
Pembolehubah bergerakbalas
( i i i ) F i x e dv a r i a b l e s Size of cctndle/ type of candle
P embo lehubah d i mal arkan

13marksl
[3 markohJ
(c) The bigger lhe container, the longer the burning time of a candle.
 I mark]
fl ntarkahJ
(d)

50

40
Time
taken 30 1

20

10

0
400 600 800 1000 1200

Volumeof glasscontainer
[3 marks]
[3 markahj
(e) 33 sec.
As the volumeof the containerincreases,the time taken-forthe candleto burn also
increases
12marksl
[2 markahJ
(fl The time takenfor the candle to burn decredses
Exhaled air contains more carbon dioxide / less oxygen
[2 mark]
[2 markahJ