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INTERVENSI FISIOTERAPI
INTERVENSI FISIOTERAPI Kinesiotape
Sensory Stimulation
• Kinesiotape dilakukan untuk melakukan
• Stimulasi orientasi gerakan dengan stimulasi fasilitasi gerakan yang lemah dan
visual dan audiori melakukan stabilisasi pada bahu.
• Stimulai taktil dan proprioseptif pada lengan • Stabilisasi dilakukan pada gerakan
dan tangan sisi yang lemah. scapula (winged scapula).
• Stimulasi vestibular dengan posisi telungkup • Fasilitasi dilakukan pada gerakan abduksi
shoulder (m.deltoideus).
untuk meningkatkan reaksi tegak dan
• Fasilitasi dilakukan pada gerakan ektensi
tumpuan lengan dan tangan. wrist dan finger (ektensor wrist dan
• Stimulasi aktif gerakan tangan untuk meraih ekstensor digitorum).
mainan ke depan dan ke samping. • Dilakukan berulang 2 x dalam 1 minggu
dilakukan 2 – 3 bulan.
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REFERENSI:
• Julia A, et al, Surgical interventions for traumatic lesions of the brachial plexus: a retrospective study of 134
cases, J Neurosurg 103:614–621, 2005.
• Justice, D., Awori, J., et al, Use of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in the Treatment of Neonatal Brachial
Plexus Palsy: A Literature Review. The Open Journal of Occupational Therapy, 2018.
• M. Shenaq Saleh, et al, Current Management of Obstetrical Brachial Plexus Injuries at Texas Children’s
Hospital Brachial Plexus Center and Baylor College of Medicine, Seminars in Plastic Surgery, Volume 19,
Number 1, 2005.
• Patricia O’Berry, et al, Obstetrical Brachial Plexus Palsy, Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, Children’s National
Health System, El Servier, 2017.
• Safoury A Yasser, et al, Postoperative physical therapy program for latissimus dorsi and teres major tendons
transfer to rotator cuff in children with obstetrical brachial plexus injury, European Journal of Physical and
Rehabilitation Medicine, 2017. Seminars in Perinatology, Volume 38, Issue 4, El Sevier, 2014.
• Susan K. Effgen, Meeting the Physical Therapy Needs of Children, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Co. 2013.
• Virginia Orozco, et al, A Systematic Review of the Electrodiagnostic Assessment of Neonatal Brachial Plexus,
Neurology and Neurobiology, Science Repository, 2020.
• Walsh Fleming Sharon, Treatment of a brachial plexus injury using kinesiotape and exercise, Physiotherapy
Theory and Practice, 26(7):490–496, 2010.
• Werner Julie M, et al, Constraint-induced movement therapy for children with neonatal brachial plexus
palsy: a randomized crossover trial, Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2020. 46