Foundation Diploma
Tutors:
Pablo Gil
Ingrid Hora
Onkar Kular
Marie Lund
Inigo Minns
Rose Nag
Alexander Schellow
Marloes ten Bhomer
Paolo Zaide
The theme for this years work starts So what happens when these personal
with the premise that the architectural interpretations become distorted or
environment is not only defined by the exaggerated? When the experience of a
physical matter in which it is embodied. place becomes so affected by our personal
On top of form and substance lies relationship to it that it becomes far
another, more intimate reality that can removed from the everyday and rational,
be described as interpretation. This and slips into a subconscious world of
perception of space is deeply personal, excess, confusion and fear? This is the
consisting of a constant interplay between reality for sufferers of extreme phobias and
the physical fact and a complex layering exaggerated desires, and forms the basis
of memories, feelings and associations. of the research field for this years design
project in which we ask the question:
How can we as designers deal with these
exceptional psychological states?
1. Nobuki Takagawa, New tree
2. Andrea Gillow Closter, 1cm
of Intimacy—part 1
3. Abdulqadir Hussein, Vanity
unit
2 3
12 Foundation Diploma 13
6 7 1 2
14 First Year 15 First Year
5 6 10
16 17 First Year Part Time
The part-time level one students are An Inhabited wall for music practice and
Tutors: introduced, or re-acquainted, with the performance. A Patisserie formed from
Chi Roberts rigor and creativity of design by engaging the study of stacking, baking and smoke.
Rose Nag with the difficult process of making A Twisting tower of winding stairs to view
Nikolai Delvendahl their ideas as artefacts and making the city and voice opinion. A Sunken
Sarah Newine Moore representations of their thinking as theatre inspired by a dried fish head.
drawings.
Critic:
The variety of the propositions from the
Andy Stone
Through the modules ‘Visual Thinking’ part time studio emerges from the diverse
1
and ‘Making Ideas’ the basic tools of spectrum of professions and backgrounds
drawing and making are handled and of the students. They come together once
used to explore, explain and represent a week to create the atmosphere of an
aspects of our material, social and 'instant studio'. The full-time studio brief
conceptual world but more importantly is adapted to their different experience of
to critically reflect on the process of the degree course.
designing.
The site, on Dalston Lane opposite the
We scrutinised a collection of objects new East London Line station building
to draw out the explicit and implicit site, was selected for its proximity to
information. The qualities, properties, Ridley Road market and the stories
materialties, forms, structures, behind the colourful mural on one
components, symmetries, surfaces and boundary wall. Students were asked
more, were revealed and interpreted to design a building for ‘repairing or
to begin to describe, understand and making’. This was interpreted in different
develop our own thought processes. ways through the preliminary mapping
We also investigated the particular of the market and developed through the
1. Chris Heal provenance, histories and meanings of the particular interests or expertise of each
Making Ideas objects and explored ways of representing student.
2. Francesco Farci
the complex relationships between the
Visual Thinking
3. Samantha Rance many and various aspects.
Making Ideas
4. Alan Benzie We regarded the objects as
Visual Thinking
representations of groups of objects and
5. Simon Campbell
Making Ideas arranged them as part of a collection.
We surveyed the objects in a variety of
3
contexts whilst being aware of how we
position ourselves in this process. By
proposing alternative materialities for
the objects or alternative forms for the
material of the objects, the viability of
the object in the ‘original’ location was
questioned. It suggested the object be
‘displaced’ to other locations and finally
‘replaced’ in a new site/context.
4 2 5
18 Running Head 19
4 5 9 10
22 23 Studio 2
2 3 4
24 Studio 2 25
3 7
4 8
28 29 Studio 4
Studio 4 In the opening sequence of the 1956 “Local Marrakeshis, eager to guide
movie ‘The Man Who Knew Too Much’, the uninitiated through the medina’s
Constructed spectacles Hitchcock stages the assassination of labyrinthine souks, refer to the space
a spy in the Djemaa el Fna market of in English simply as ‘Big Square’, but
Marrakech. The market’s name means the Djemaa el Fna isn’t a square in any
Tutors: Assembly of the dead in Arabic. Contrary European sense of the word. Emerging
Paolo Zaide to this, the square forms a stage set for from one of the narrow alleys to the
Sabine Storp
different protagonists: during the day north or west into its vast expanse gave
crowds gather to watch a play of acrobats, me the sense that I had been flushed
story-tellers and magicians that by through a great flume into an eddying
night transforms into a performance of torrent of humanity: The Djemaa el Fna
flickering lanterns and savoury mist. is an eruption of multiple human spirits,
vivified over the course of its daily cycle
Our starting point for the year was the by a tumbling assortment of acrobats,
spectacle. We were investigating the juice-sellers, snake-charmers, story-
notion of architectural space as a field tellers, monkey-pimps and meat-grillers, 5
of events and sequences. This suggested crooks, beggars, drummers, donkeys,
that places and buildings are never still cars and carts.
but constantly in a state of flux defined by As a tourist in Marrakesh I was always
economic exchange, cultural shifts and semiconscious of the collusion between
changing climates. us as foreign observers and the locals we
observed; of our strange role in creating
Through a series of projects, spectator and sustaining the landscapes, situations
and spectacle, students took a close look and lifestyles we appeared, superficially,
at the shifts and movements somewhere to be merely witnessing. Nonetheless,
in London (traces of forgotten spaces, walking in the medina it is possible to
snapshots of contemporary life, an plunge ‘authentically’ from century to
overlooked space in the city, a space century within the space of a few steps.
1 trapped within a split second, a space I saw skilled basket makers working in a
unfolding in a rhythm, the imperceptible manner unaltered since the time of the
space of an encounter, an intermittent Almoravids (who ruled the city during
space). A series of projects were the course of the 11th and 12th centuries)
developed using film material or a vessel and observed a second later rooftops 6
of projected narrative to define their coated by a thicket of satellite dishes,
individual interest and to form a distinct each a simulacrum of some object of
architectural brief. contemporary desire”
— Ben Farnsworth, Real time,
The Final Project took us to Marrakech, 18 February 2008
Morocco. Projects were sited in the gap
of the real and imaginary, between fact, Thanks to: Dimitris Argyros, Jacki Chan,
Pascal Bronner, Ed Farndale, Maxwell Mutanda,
myth and speculation. Observing that
2 Corinna Thielen, Peter Szepaniak, Patrick Weber 7
spaces have never been static, changes
are the key condition for the variety of
proposals developed in the studio 4
this year.
Research
1. Elodie Drissi, sketch,
Palmenhaus, Vienna
2. Michal Oglaza, survey
drawing, Petersham
Palmenhaus, Richmond,
Petersham Nurseries
1
12 13 2
32 Studio 5 33 Studio 5
Interior studies
7
7. Paul Little
8. Elodie Driss
9. Peter von Essen
Site plans
10. Paul Little
11. Peter von Essen
12. Alex Thomalla
13. Civita Halim
14. Stephen Kennelly
15. Mette Soerenson
9
10 11 12
Designing a meal
3. The Representalists: a
guerilla restaurant made
of tape, National Theatre
environs
4. Autumn celebration: a
meal to celebrate autumn,
Hyde Park
Exterior studies
5. Elodie Drissi,
polychromatic facade
6. Paul Little
6 13 14 15
34 35 Studio 6
1. Lida Neishabourian,
banking/exchange
2. Gabriel Lee, solar charger/
café
3. Todor Demirov, gallery/
broadwalk
1
2 3
36 Studio 6 37
4. Aris Theodoropoulos,
newsagent/bookshop
5. Wei Hou, beachhut/sundeck
6. Chris Fulford, gallery/terrace
1 1. Put Verit Veliquissim
7. Christine Wong, hotel/
Dignissi.
gallery
2. Per Sequam, Quam, Sum
Vullaor Iure Facip Ea Facing
Ea Acil Ipissi Blamet
3 .Dolor Sum Zzriliqui Tio
Do Ea Feuisl Et, Si Te Tatue
Feugait, Suscipi Smodolor
7 2 3
38 Studio 7 39 Studio 7
5 9
40 41 Studio 8
1. Viktoria Kovalevskaya,
‘Tower house’, charcoal
drawing
2. A view of Split and a model 4
of Split in a painting by
Girolamo De Santacroce
3. Studio 8's 'Archive' of
Architectural Models
4 & 6. Valerio Fornasini,
‘Void space’ project, 1:50
site model showing the
proposals’ vertical and
horizontal ‘infill’ volumes
5. Valerio Fornasini, ‘Void
space’ project, 1:25 interior
model showing the archive
/ study spaces below the
hanging gallery space
1 3 5 6
42 Running Head 43 Running Head
1. Jolita Prusaityte,
construction sequence of
‘Beehive structure’
2. Jolita Prusaityte, ‘Doll’s
house – living within
miniature square’, Nelson’s
Closet Collage, bringing
Trafalgar Square elements
into proposed student living
units
10 11 2
44 Studio 9 45 Studio 9
5 8
46 47 Studio 10
2 3
48 Studio 10 49 Running Head
A A
B B
Sofa Table
Section A-A
Storage under Dance Studio
Desk
Moveble Unit
Scsle 1:50
10
50 51 Unit 1
Unit 1 This project is intended to offer a critical Within sites of this historical and cultural
proposal for a new city-landscape, a importance, the design proposal is formed
Landscape As City new urban form, by designing for an by the way one draws both the natural
– Land Rooms And City Rooms extended community with a broad social and cultural topography and the ancient
mix on sites where new buildings are structures. The way one visualises the site
usually forbidden. It is intended to be an is an important initial part of the design
Tutors: exemplary exercise to demonstrate viable process.
Florian Beigel alternatives to current planning practices
Philip Christou that encourage building only within The most successful projects make an
(Architecture Research Unit) existing local population centres. The architectural proposal that reinforce or
intention of the landscape as city project intensify an already existing topographical
is to imagine a dispersed densification of feature (such as a ridge, or a valley) to
the land, providing for a greater number of form the basis of a new city structure. It
people to live and work on the land. is important to realise that city structures 4
are not determined by programme or use.
We are working with concepts of space, They can accommodate many different
doing design as research. In particular activities, functions, or programmes.
we are caring for the ideas and quality of City structures can accommodate future
spaces in the city. We are asking ourselves: changes that were not yet known when the
What can buildings do to give quality to urban landscape design plan was made.
public space? How can the intervention be
an improvement and a compliment to the FB / PC May 2008
character of the historical setting?
Florian Beigel and Philip Christou are working
on design research projects in the Architecture
We have tried to remind ourselves of the
Research Unit within the school.
notion of the memory of landscape in city http://aru.londonmet.ac.uk
spaces. This has provided a useful support
in the designs of students who could see * “Landscape as City” is a book of city origin
studies by Diploma Unit 1 students at London 5
this memory of landscape, and have been
Metropolitan University. Edited by Alexander
able to make excursions into pre-city time. Gore, Paul Rawson, Nicola Read, Matt Whittaker.
Land cultivation patterns that have turned Introduction by Florian Beigel and Philip
in time into human settlements have been Christou. Published by Architecture Research
studied. This could be regarded as the Unit, London, Jan. 2008, 142 pages, 14 colour 1. Robert Mc Cluskey, 5. Alex Gore, extension of
1
pages, 296mm x 240mm, ISBN 798-0-9544484- Fountains Abbey. Making a public space at Fountains
origin of a city. 5-5. (A limited number of copies are available ruin datum at the river edge. Abbey, Yorkshire
to purchase at: http://www.waterstones. 2. Tom Bates, Fountains Abbey, 6. Awot Kibrom, a view from
Working inside or in the vicinity of an com/waterstonesweb/displayProductDetails. south courtyard elevation the ruin of Fountains Abbey
architectural archaeology, such as a do?sku=6258668 3. Fountains Abbey, A new to one of the new buildings
ruin of an ancient abbey, students have paved terrace along the foot 7. Awot Kibrom, first steps
of the cliff face provides an towards the densification
designed a city catalyst. Students began infrastructure for future of the grounds and ruined
by carefully studying a number of places buildings buildings at Fountains
of this kind.* They then examined the 4. Alex Gore, extension of Abbey, Yorkshire
potential of these architectural witnesses public space at Fountains
Abbey, Yorkshire
of time for generating new spaces and new
uses. Some imagined this to be a farm,
or a new town in the grounds of a former
country estate, or a partial inhabitation of
a historic ruin.
3 6 7
52 Unit 1 53
12 2 3
54 Unit 2 55 Unit 2
5 9 10
Contributors:
Alessandro Penna; Matthew Philips; Alex Arestis;
Anne Markey, Dir. ASD Projects office; Rik Nys,
Director Research Unit RU2; Max Fordham OBE,
Environmental Engineer; Alan Conisbee, Structural
Engineer; Carsten Vellguth; Thomas Goodey;
Matthew Barton; Timothy Smith; Marc Raymond;
Holy Westley; Robin Monotti; Charles Barclay
Unit 3 If you go down to the woods today… The unit has employed documentary,
research, discussion, speculation and
Big surprise Bostall Woods in South East London imagination to understand the nature
is surrounded by stretches of terraced of these locations, and how to work with
housing and a suite of high street centres the place. We have worked with artist
Tutors:
Judith Lösing
that serves its inhabitants poorly. This Ashley McCormick to research activities,
Julian Lewis metropolitan open land covers an area of uses, preferences and wants. An interest
Dann Jessen ground larger than Regents Park. in the edges of places has led us on our
unit trip to Rome, to see the Via Appia
Consultats: Almost nothing happens here. The myriad and the Olympic Village. A seminar with
Ashley McCormick of terraced streets of housing set around Fred Manson, Ken Worpole and Robert
Andy Greig its edges offers no interaction in terms of Mull has helped to understand the role
use or even views. And yet the condition of the woods in a London wide context.
that results is strangely generous, Generating a focused and productive
being open and loose in structure, and conversation has been a key part of the
a compelling alternative to the dense year’s work. 3
urbanism fixated on town centre living
and artificially mixed uses. In the second semester, each student has
set their own objectives for proposals
which involve local re-structuring to
enhance the place without erasing
valuable qualities. Existing constellations
of use, and the buildings and spaces 1. Peter Hall. Through taking 2. Aya Okada. Sketch exploring
accommodating them have been closely photographs of Bostall relationship between
examined, imaginatively understood, and Woods and following the Shooter’s Hill, Abbey Woods,
picturesque landscape Thamesmead and River
added to. Thames, and a possible green
hunters method of
positioning and editing out cycle route.
people, cars or anything 3. Seminar in the Hayward
else that might spoil the Gallery with Ken Worpole,
picture, an alternative view Fred Manson and Robert
of these metropolitan woods Mull.
was obtained. 4. Peter Hall. Before and after
watercolour studies of a
college building as a figure on
the horizon of Bostall Woods.
1 2 4
58 Unit 3 59
7 8 2
60 Unit 4 61 Unit 4
This year Unit 4 examined the single Unit 4 continues to experiment with
family terrace house and the atypicality digital design tools and techniques that
of a typical floodplain development in allow multiple iterations of a concept
the UK. The unit accepted the need for to be examined within given social,
a radical typological and morphological political, urban and economic contexts.
change in how these buildings meet the They look specifically at generative,
ground and hence interface with the associative and parametric modelling
floodplain. Alleviating direct ground techniques which aim to develop and
contact with living space could potentially formalise the relationships between
save billions of pounds in future damages multiple constraints and variables 4
and fundamentally readdress the spatial within the complex patterns of urban
and typological configurations of the ecologies. In contrast to the dominant use
dwellings. Working between the master of computers as a type of digital pencil
plan and the individual housing unit, where preconceived ideas are entered
we investigated arrays of homes along into a computer program, rendered
a proposed street and the associated and detailed, Unit 4 embraces a more
potential of parametric modulation cyborgian design process. These processes
within this series. We considered the aim to reveal design potentials found
qualitative effects and sociological affects within systemic and rule-based logics of
of these serial modulations and explored digital design techniques.
the internal differentiation and spatial
individuality that can be grown, or bred, Steve Hardy, Jonas Lundberg and
through the differentiation of the serial Eduardo Barata are all members
parameters. of Urban Future Organization, an
5 6
international architecture office and
design research collaborative. They
were awarded the RIBA Part II Tutor
Prise in 2003. They have lectured and
taught extensively internationally. Urban
Future Organization has won a number
of international competitions and has
exhibited its work at the Venice Beijing &
Beijing Biennales.
3 8
62 63 Unit 5
Fluid This year the unit pursued three During the design process the unit has
interwoven projects, each evaluating and been assisted by Wolf Mangelsdorf,
extending architecture’s intrinsic public Jim Fleming and a group of graduate
Tutors: and social dimensions. The first project - engineers at Buro Happold, and equally
Steve McAdam Building a public - explored ways in which by Mark Gillingham, an Associate at
Christina Norton designers, users and stakeholders could landscape architects Gustafson Porter.
Angelika Lienhart shape a dynamic that would properly We are greatly indebted to them for their
Natalia Alonso inform design intentions and build help and support. We would also like to
‘ownership’ as a basic generator of the express our thanks to those who agreed to
civic, social and spatial values associated be our ‘Mentors’ and who each delivered a
with public space. This was anchored by a talk on participatory design or the public
live project for the design of a playground realm and later attended a design crit:
on the Isle of Dogs. 3
David Barrie, Channel 4 TV producer and
The second project – Building in public regeneration consultant
– called for the detailed design of a Dr. Paul Brickell, Urban/Community 3. ‘The urban theatre’ 4 . Linda Gustafson, ‘Circus
Concept design by Linda school’, site plan. The circus
playground for the Timber Wharves estate Regeneration Expert, Director, Leaside
Gustafson, Michael Tarring, school is contained in a
in the Isle of Dogs in close collaboration Regeneration Phoebe Braidwood and large, floating structure
with residents, children and various Clare Cumberlidge, Cultural Planner, Caroline Khoo. Planning anchored to a new river
stakeholders. The design was approached Director, General Public Agency application drawings and bus landing. It will inject a
risk assessments by all new dimension of life onto
1 through four competitive groups of Jim Fleming, Engineer, Buro Happold
dip 5 members. Further the tired streets of the Isle
students, who each elaborated a project Mark Gillingham, Landscape Architect, development and detailed of Dogs, and some badly
through participatory processes and Associate, Gustafson Porter design by all 4th year needed humour.
design values defined through the first Manu Luksch, Artist, Ambient TV students. The rig supports 5. Linda Gustafson, ‘Circus
project. The client, users, stakeholders and Wolf Mangelsdorf, Structural engineer, play and props and offers the School’, elevation
possibility of impromptou
mentors selected what they considered Group Director, Buro Happold configurations and
to be the best design scheme through a Lucy Musgrave, Community Regeneration, inter-agency curation of
series of events in mid November in which Director, General Public Agency events (drawing by Michael
just under 800 local people were involved. Martin Orton, Media and Engagement, Tarring).
The selected design was subsequently Director, Bold Creative
developed further by 4th year students, Stephen Thake, Policy/Community
who also pursued detail design refinement Regeneration/Reader in Social Policy. LMU
through the ATA ‘Prototyping’ Module. Prof Jeremy Till, Architect /Author/Teacher,
The project secured planning permission Head of Architecture, Sheffield University
in February 2008. Greg Villalobos, Media and Engagement,
Director, Bold Creative
The third project – A public building –
asked the fifth year and MA students to
outline, programme and design clear
‘public realm’ projects for the Isle of Dogs
drawing on their intense understanding
of the area’s particular and curious
situation, and first hand experience of the
difficulties associated with contemporary
public space. The propositions could
meld architecture, landscaping and civil 4
engineering to define these new territories.
Fourth year students were asked to pursue
similar objectives, but only to concept
2
design stage, having spent further time
developing the playground project.
4 8 9
68 69 Unit 7
Unit 7 “She drifted into the body of the flat, the Architecture must adjust to a changing Students have re-assessed and interpreted
sitting-room, the kitchen. She placed condition – the new weather. This dense housing typologies from deck
Timber / Building / City the silver tray on the wooden draining- adjustment is necessary not only to address access to the medium-rise perimeter
board. She made another cup of coffee the challenges posed by the new weather block, but also looked at how density
and smoked another cigarette and read (adaptation), but also in an attempt to might be achieved in more traditional
Tutors:
David Grandorge
Time magazine… This week’s cover ameliorate any further changes to the terraced configurations and (presently
Peter Karl Becher story was about the weather. As usual. weather (mitigation). It sometimes feels an outlawed) back-to-back housing.
Matthew Barnett-Howland It was hard to believe that the weather impossible task, but we can but try.
Stefano Ciurlo-Walker had until quite recently been a synonym Due attention has been given to the
for small talk. Because nowadays the This year Unit 7 have explored the use of myriad of regulations and codes that now
Consultants: weather was big talk. The weather made timber as a structural element because of impact on the development of housing
Planning headlines all over the world. Every day. the benefits of trapped carbon within it. including density targets, planning policy,
Duncan Bowie On TV a full reversal had taken place: the This has been tested in low-metabolism section 106 agreements, fire regulations,
Structure handsomest newscasters and the brainiest housing proposals of medium to high the Codes for Sustainable Homes,
Alan Conisbee pundits were all weathermen now; and density for Dalston Junction and in a Lifetime Homes and Secured by Design
Timber Construction & Environment the whimsical tweed-suited eunuchs, pavilion built at Ecobuild in February of and the provision of ‘affordable’ homes.
Liam Dewar who used to point rulers at charts and 2008. The housing proposals have been
Servicing & Environment apologize about the rain, came on at the augmented by designs for a significant We acknowledge that architecture must
Max Fordham end to give the other news, or what was single-space building – a ‘hall’ for the city. not be defined by these regulations and
Structure, Sustainabilty & Transport left of it. Meteorologists were the new codes. We hope that it may still transcend
Ramboll Whitby Bird
war-correspondents…” them in order to provide a dignified
— Martin Amis, London Fields, London: backdrop to our lives and remain a thing
Critics:
Penguin Books, 1989, pp. 331–332 of beauty.
Geir Brendeland
Trevor Brown
Alex Ely
Tom Emerson
Andrew Jackson
Viktor Jak
Adam Khan
Olav Kristoffersen
Robert Mull
Daniel Rosbottom
Rowan Seaford
1. Eva Diu, agricultural 2. Dan Pedley, wind belt. A 3. Ben Fallows, actual
research centre. Studies of small belt that vibrates prototype for an expanding
the cybernetic machine, in the wind and creates object for the Cross River
three cirles intersect and electricity. This belt can Park area, next to the hames
create micro climates that be incoprporated into Water water treatment
change over time and in size the surfaces of scientific plant. It filters and puriefies
to develop various scientific colonies throughout the water and contributes to the
experiemnts. Thames Gateway. soil clean up and general
water treatment of London.
5 6
7 8 1
3
72 Unit 8 73 Unit 8
10
6 11 12
74 75 Unit 9
Unit 9 In Unit 9 we have been considering We have spent the year working with These pieces of research established the
aspects of housing as the body from which this problematic in the East End of ground for the major project of the year,
City seen and unseen our cities are made; not just containing London, studying the positioning working within the context of Hackney
private existences but also being the very and configuration of housing, and its Wick, an industrial area where the
Tutor: fabric which shapes our public spaces relationship to places of work. Projects potential for transformation – through
Stephen Taylor and structures our communal lives. The have asked students to tackle this mix of development pressure and the particular
Pepijn Nolet design of new housing is therefore at once uses and to consider its implications – catalyst of the Olympic project – is real.
Nathan Jones a profoundly urban as well as an intensely density and proximity – not as a problem In order to discuss wide-ranging issues of
architectural challenge. per se but rather as an opportunity for the diversity, density and delivery, students
creation of a vital urban environment. were asked to work collectively to develop
The economics and geography of London’s urban scenarios that considered how to
growth offer a fertile ground for an We have studied historical precedents reconcile the difficult bits of cities that
exploration of the contemporary role where the relationship between housing often make uncomfortable bedfellows.
of housing within urban regeneration; and industry has shaped the built These form the context for the final
London’s housing stock must grow rapidly environment. A study trip to Lyon focused building proposals – individual projects
to support its population growth, but on analysing and documenting the with self-defined programmatic scenarios
displacing the city’s industrial activities Croix Rousse neighbourhood, recording – a place to live a place to work.
beyond its borders to make space for new not only the impact its topographical
housing does not seem sustainable as an condition places upon the urban form, In developing strategies for scales
urban action. but also how the social and economic and forms of ‘mix’ at both urban and
circumstances of Lyon’s eighteenth architectural levels, we have sought to
century silk trade influenced the frame strategic decisions in relation to the
relationship between its spaces for living potential of spatial and physical qualities.
and working. These studies have worked towards the
design of a piece of city that is at once
1 An initial design exploration required seen as part of the general urban form,
students to be immediately propositional whilst at the same time possessing a
at the small scale, developing proposals specificity of particular relationships that
for mixing family housing and industrial may be unseen other than by its dwellers.
workspace for a site in Bethnal Green
that forms part of an existing urban
ensemble – high street to back land. 1. Edward Ridge, perspective
Through maximising density and the view
intensity of adjacencies, students were 2. Edward Ridge, elevation
fragment
asked to develop attitudes towards tactics
3. Alex Baulch, physical model
of mediation, from spatial configurations (1:200)
to the making of windows in walls. 4. Emily Barnes, physical
model (1:200)
3 4
76 Unit 9 77
Free Unit The Free studio assists students in The projects are varied and closely linked
developing and realising their own to their authors values and history:
projects. Each student prepares a detailed
Tutors: contract describing how he or she will Je Ahn and Maria Smith have been
Robert Mull structure and conclude their project. Each working with a parental campaign group
Celine Condorell student also chooses ten “friends” to help in South Camden to identify and develop
with ‘friends’ chosen
02 02 02
them and judge their projects at the end of sites for a much needed secondary school.
by the students
the year. The unit places an emphasis on Their project proposes a string of seven
03
03
the professional role the project implies school buildings close to Kings Cross that
01
and to whom or what each student owes operate as a federation of small schools,
04 04
their duty of care. offering intimate learning communities
1 BED / 2 BED TYPE
01 : Courtyard
while sharing specialist facilities.
02 : Bedroom
03 : Bathroom
04 : Living / Kitchen
05 : Balcony
05
(image 1, 3)
1 BEDROOM UNIT 2 BEDROOM UNIT
40sqm 50sqm
TYPICAL LONG SECTION
Ground oor access to gallery
Fran Balaam has been working with
the elderly in Bethnal Green. She
has proposed a new infrastructure of
seemingly ruined walls, orchards and
02 02 02 02 02 05
(image 2, 4)
04 04
01 : Courtyard 04
02 : Bedroom
03 : Bathroom
04 : Living / Kitchen
05 : Roof garden
02 02 03 02 02 02
04
01
03
01 : Courtyard 02 03 02
04 05
02 : Bedroom
03 : Bathroom
04 : Living / Kitchen
05 : Roof garden
1 2
3 4
“ This bairro used to have 19 families. Today there are only four occupied
78 Free Unit houses. I miss the days when children were playing and smiling on the paths. 79 Free Unit
Today is just old women struggling to go up and down the steps!”
Matthew Halsall is from Liverpool. Stef Rhodes has been working in Brussels
Liverpool is European city of culture but it a city, which is surprisingly fragmented
is in the grip of a property slum. Matthew and troubled. Her proposal is for a new
exploits this tension to propose a way of building in the desolate acres of slack
turning half finished and barely started public space adjacent to the station.
developments into a new civic landscape The building provides a responsive base
of use to local communities until the for the many dynamic art and agitprop
developers build again. (image 7, 8) groups that work in the city. (image 9, 10)
Cristina Monteiro is from Porto and has James Stopps is from Egham and his
been working to protect and reinforce site is the commute from Egham into
the communities who live on the steep Waterloo. In an act of generosity to his
slopes of the river in Fontainhas famous fellow commuters James has redesigned
for its subtle layers of mist. Cristina the vacant Eurostar terminal at Waterloo
stitches together the physical and social as a vast green waiting room for
infrastructures to re-establish parish with Eghamites. A toehold in the city and a
a new parish hall at its heart. (image 5, 6) space so engaging that they may never
want to leave. (image 11, 12, 13)
6 11 10
7
12
8 13
81 Running Head
Anja Telscher, light study model The design and research projects
are assessed via a combination of a
presented portfolio of research and design
work made in response to a detailed
programme of a studio based project
and a 15,000 word thesis or equivalent
thereof. The course provides a broad set
of cultural and critical knowledge and
skills, which are useful in a wide variety
of fields such as education, publishing,
librarianship and journalism, media and
arts management. It also provides a route
to PhD study and thus a career in higher
education.
82 83
MA Cities Design On the Incomplete The focus of investigation was London. 1. Jonathan Lovelace,
Extension of the Northern
5. Ibrahim Al-Nemeh, elevated
walkway, experiment
Design for London by other means Here, the ruined state of Battersea
and Urban Cultures station (for which apparently no suitable
Line, Edgware
2. Jonathan Lovelace, Mapping
6. Ibrahim Al-Nemeh,
Leadenhall Street
The war-torn 20th century allowed, development scheme can be found), the the ‘incomplete’ site development study
after each catastrophe anew, the clean unfinished underground development 3. Jonathan Lovelace, Five- 7. Jacob Ripper, Battersea
Tutor: fingers versus the green-belt Station, mapping speculation
Ines Weizman
slate of a utopian outset. Destruction at Edgware Road (that could potentially
4. Jacob Ripper, http:// 8. Ibrahim Al-Nemeh, strategic
thus embodied a Faustian promise: the reinforce the greenbelt, or urban ‘edge’ groups.google.com/group/ vision
destruction of the ‘old world’ becomes through built form), the forgotten barges battersea-power-station 9. Ibrahim Al-Nemeh, urban
the condition for the construction of the of Rainham (that could assemble in an fantasy for the city of London
new. Considering this Faustian moment of urban choreography to form a small
creation, this year‘s research started at the museum site), or a high-rise that had lost
moment of its abandonment. The design its floors (in such a striking way that it
brief was to try to fashion an incomplete could be a model for the rest of the city)
fragment of the city with a different future provided only a few entrance points to
and potential life. explore the critical transformations as
they have taken place in the course of
The abandonment of any urban history, but have remained, in some sense
or architectural project registers a unresolved. ‘Circumscribing’ thus the
moment of historical, cultural, political, myth of an incomplete utopia was used
economical or personal interruption to open up a new field of possibilities
and change. As much as it implies for planning and urban/ architectural
transformations and disruptions, the design. For, in as much as there can never
‘incomplete’ provides us with a potential be – and should never be – a single, finite
to register social change in built form. architectural form of the city, there can
Engaging the incomplete is to think of never be a single architectural future for
architecture as a way of voicing critique a building.
in matter. Rather than a fiction of a
depicted reality in the future, the idea
of an unrealised utopia lured over our
inquiry and design decisions. It forced
1 us to critically discuss, diagnose and 7
dissect the mechanisms of concrete
circumstances, situations, and power
struggles helping to develop a socio-
political as well as an urban vision and
program.
2 5 8
3 4 6 9
84 85 Running Head
MA Architectural History,
Theory and Interpretation
Tutors:
Robert Harbison
Colin Davies
Histories
Theories
Helen Mallinson
Joseph Kohlmaier
Aleks Catina
Hector Arkomanis
Interpretations
Cinema and the city
This course differs from others like it, in Writing in certain standard forms is a
starting from strong direct experience of feature of all courses like this. But in this
cities, landscapes and buildings. It is a MA we have conceived a new function for
course which never forgets that it is taking student writing. We think it is a medium
Concepts of space
place in a city, one of the world’s most just as exciting as design itself. And so we
diverse and lively. We make constant use encourage students to use it as a tool of
of London, in ‘Histories’, which tells the discovery, as a live not neutral medium,
history of architecture based on materials which can express profound meanings
2 5
88 89
MA Architecture of Rapid This course focuses on an emergent area This is the only architecture and
within the practice of architecture. It development course that is fully design
Change and Scarce Resources examines and extends knowledge of the focused and offers a Masters qualification.
physical and cultural influences on the The course programme is distinctive
continuous everyday production of the built for being based on involvement with
Tutor:
Sumita Sinha
environment. a real situation - via extended field
research and contacts with a local
Students rehearse tools and techniques school of architecture and participating
to enable individuals and communities to NGOs. Direct engagement in the field
transform the places and spaces which they is a fundamental part of the course,
2
inhabit. The course focuses on situations generating research material on which the
where resources are scarce and where both design elements of the course are based as
culture and technology are in a state of well as providing opportunities for further
rapid change. subject specific research which can lead
to work at PhD level.
The course is design based and demand 3
led. The ability to produce appropriate By developing their contacts during
design ideas in situations of rapid change the year students can continue their
is increasingly relevant whether in the field involvement with live programmes after
of disaster relief (Asian tsunami/Pakistani graduation. Following the success of
earthquake/Kosovan war) or longer term the work previously undertaken within
development work. Professional Diploma Unit 6, funding has
been received for the establishment of The
The course introduces students to a Water Trust. This funding is specifically
broad understanding of the knowledge available to enable post-course support
1 & 2. Judith Ben-Tovim, study
of houses built/used by necessary for the sustainable construction for some programmes, which have been
waste-pickers in Delhi of domestic and community buildings initiated during the course. Currently
3 – 5. Marco Sosa, study of using self-help techniques of construction, approval has been gained from the
Nomadic community, adaptation, repair and management. Metropolitan Corporation of Delhi to
Marwari Basti, Agra
It offers transferable skills, which will initiate a slum upgrading project in the
enhance the student’s employability within Soame Nagar JJ camp in South Delhi.
the development sector of the profession This project is run through the projects
and introduces them to ways of working office at ASD, and will form the basis 4
which will give confidence for working for research work within the MA and
in the wider built environment sector. an opportunity for employment post
The course includes a two week field trip qualification.
to a situation of rapid change and scarce
resources. Recent field trips have been
to Delhi, Gujarat and Kosovo. The course
also includes a 4 day full size modelling
workshop at the Centre for Alternative
Technology, Wales.
MSc in Architecture, These courses in low energy design are Tutors Jorge Godoy
Annika Grafweg
Sara-Ellen Petersen
Doina Petrescu
tailored for professionals working in the
Energy and Sustainability built environment in an international
Liz Adams David Grandorge Brendan Phelan
Elena Aparicio Mainar Andrew Greig David Pierce
context. If you are an architect or building
MSc in the Integration of professional, this course provides you
Hektor Arkomanis
Adrian Ashby
Emily Greeves
Timo Haedrich
Cheryl Pilliner-Reeves
Hareth Pochee
Renewable Energies in Buildings with a practical and theoretical grounding Joseph Ashmore
Steve Baker
James Handley
Usman Haque
Marco Poleto
Francesca Pont
in the subject. You will develop skills in
Denis Balent Bob Harbison Juliet Quintero
a range of different methodologies for Robert Barnes Steve Hardy Michael Rieper
Tutors: evaluating environmental conditions and Matthew Barnett-Howland Cathy Hawley Glenda Rivetti
Mike Wilson predicting the effects of design solutions Matthew Barton Rex Henry Chi Roberts
Fergus Nicol on energy consumption: these include Stephen Baty Frances Hollis Daniel Rosbottom
Mick Hutchins data collection, interpretation methods Peter Karl Becher Ingrid Hora Gregory Ross
Axel Jacobs Catrina Beevor Chris Hosegood Henrik Rothe
and computer-based simulations of
Luisa Brotas Florian Beigel Andrew Houlton Janet Rudge
buildings. David Bennett David Howarth Alexander Schellow
Marc Zanchetta
Andris Berzins Michael Howe Reene Searle
Jon Walker
You will undertake practical studies in the Harbinder Birdi Ben Humphries Daniel Serafimovski
Mark Standeven Nick Boulter Karsten Hunek Jon Shanks
field, setting up live monitoring projects
Chris Martin Duncan Bowie Michael Hutchins Geoff Shearcroft
working with real buildings and real data.
Eliza Southwood Jon Broome Nick Irving Onkar Singh Kular
Environmental simulation programmes Sumita Sinha
Nick Boulter Bruce Irwin
are introduced and used within the Luisa Brotas Jane Jackson Maria Smith
course. This work is set within a Patricia Brown Cat Jeffcock Timothy Smith
framework of low energy design principles Raoul Bunschoten Dann Jessen Eliza Southwood
and against a background of sometimes Jeni Burnell Geraint John Mark Standeven
conflicting theories of sustainability. Stuart Cameron Jillian Jones Andy Stone
Aleksander Catina Nathan Jones Sabine Storp
David Chisholm Mary Kelly Michael Sutcliffe
Both courses follow the same syllabus Phil Christou Adam Khan Yannick Sutter
but those opting for the Integration of Stefano Ciurlo-Walker Torange Khonsari Derek Taylor
Renewable Energies in Buildings either Andrew Clifford Melissa Kinnear Stephen Taylor
undertake two taught modules or the Stuart Colum Joseph Kohlmaier Marloes Ten Bhömer
Celine Condorelli David Kohn Korrina Thielen
thesis at a choice of other European
Alan Conisbee Karin Kubaschewski Jonathan Thomas
Universities in architecture or engineering Matthew Cornford Vincent Lacovara Silvia Ullmeyer
schools ( Athens, UPC( Barcelona), Tom Coward Peter Laidler Sophie Ungerer
Florence, La Rochelle, Porto). Nerma Cridge Julian Lewis Carsten Vellguth
Elizabeth Davis Juan Linares Artur Viveiros
Ron Davis Graham Ling Jon Walker
Colin Davies Judith Lösing Soo Ware
Pierre D’Avoine Tania Lopez Winkler Alex Warnock-Smith
Nikolai Delvendahl Marie Lund Martin Waters
Sandra Denicke-Polcher Jonas Lundberg Matthew Watts
Eduardo De Oliveira-Barata Steve McAdam Stephanie Webs
Alex De Rijke Justin McGuirk Ines Weizman
Liam Dewar Gordon MacLaren Jane Wernick
Gabriel Djilali Toby Maclean Nathan Wheatley
Wendy Donald Jörg Majer William Whitby
Steve Eastman Helen Mallinson Chantal Wilkinson
Rabih El Fadel William Mann Ant Wilson
Alex Ely Petra Marguc Mike Wilson
Tom Emerson Anne Markey Anthony Wise
Peter Fattinger Chris Martin Katherine Wood
Bernd Felsinger Andrew Matthews Ellis Woodman
Ian Ferguson Walter Menteth Richard Woods
James Firman Inigo Minns Jonathan Woolf
Chris Foges Maurice Mitchell Andrew Yau
Max Fordham Robin Monotti Graziadei Paolo Zaide
Robert Franck Sarah Moore Marc Zanchetta
Carl Fraser William Muir
Daisy Froud Robert Mull
Frank Furrer Nicola Murphy
Francesca Galeazzi Rose Nag
Martino Gamper Christian Nold
Martina Geccelli Pepijn Nolet
Pablo Gil Christina Norton
Chris Gilbert Rik Nys
Julika Gittner Femi Oresanya
John Glew Angie Pascoe
Christina Godiksen Robert Peters
Students Todor Demirov Paul Little Daniel Tambling Elena Mann David Cole Rachael Marshall Bo Tang
John Diaz Bronwen Loftus Aristeidis Theodoropoulos Sophie Mcdonagh Anna Crosby Jonathan Mawer Michael Tarring
Nina Diaz-Otia Helena Marconell Aleksandra Thomalla Aleksandra Michalska Emma Curtin Robert Mc Cluskey Gemma TayLor
Guillaume Dijon Christian Mc Donald Henry Thorold Sharanjeet Nandhra Dexter Dash Donald Mccrory Anja Telscher
Dermitzaki Dimitra George Mccormack Sabina Tomalik Astria Panayiotou Katherine Davis Alison Mcdonald Anja Thies
Foundation Diploma Krassimire Dimov Myrabel Menis Su-Ling Tseng Nermin- Pasa Jean-Victor De Boer AlExander Mcpherson Ian Thody
Jevgenia Dmitrijeva Suheb Miah Jonathan Turney Theon Phokeerdoss David De La Mare Julian Merille Alexander Thomas
Gawel Aleksandrowicz Elodie Drissi Linda Mirtcheva Magdalena Tym Agata Podgajna Eureka Dela Cruz Giuseppe Messina Helen Thomas
Charikleia Anastasiou Tidza Duderija Karup Dana Mohammed Leopoldine Van Daalen Atiyeh Pourmatin ChriStian Dimbleby Alessandro Milani Fitzgerald Tibi
Sadra Ansari Julie Dumont Paul Moorton Luis Venancio De Oliveira Jolita Prusaityte Eva Diu Charlotte Mockridge Alexander Tsangarides
Terrence Baptiste Kevin Ega-Bourgeois Kenneth Murphy Darta Viksna Umi Qulatein Ashleigh Donaghey Tze-Ting Mok Stefanie Van Den Brandt
Jeannie Carr Lopez Emma Ellis Dean Myers Peter Von Essen Natalie Ramsay Chris Drummond Antonio Monserrat Victoria Voivonda
Daron Christie Shareen Elnaschie Liam Nabb Eleanor Ward Malgorzata Roczniak Andrew Edgar Cristina Monteiro Leo Ward
Dang Dao Francesco Farci Yosuke Nakano Michael Wass Nadine Schuy Georgina Fall George Morgan Dieo Weeranarawat
Megan Duddridge Tania Ferreira Gordon Ngai Paul Watson Michaela Sedova Benjamin Fallows Susan Morgan Colin Wharry
Huseyin Ergisi Vasiliki Filippidi Kristin Nilsen Viktor Westerdahl Melina Seibert Christopher Fletcher Kirk Morrison Matthew Whittaker
Kamila Faber William Fisher Noah Nyholm Lianne Whitaker Pouneh Shahrestani Christopher Foley Azadeh Mosavi William Wiesner
Andrea Gillow Kloster Rebecca Fode James Oakley Michael Whitehead Alice Shrestha Dario Forte Julie Moss Kirk Wilde
Serena Gustave Mary Fryer Rivo Oeselg Natalie Wills Victoria Smith Richard Gatti Marian Mulligan Joshua Williams
Catherine Gyenning Christopher Fulford Michal Oglaza Jonathan Wilson Adela Stasova Anna Gentzel Michael Na Jonathan Witherow
Abdulqadir Hussein Sophie Gardiner Masaya Ohira Christine Wong Roman Subin Francesca Giannuzzi Michalis Neofytou Kwun Hang Wu
Donna Jones Jakob Gate Zuzanna Oledzka Gemma Wood Anahita Tabatabai-Madani Haakon Gittins Mark Newstead Heidi Yeo
Agata Madurowicz Alexander Gazetas Olusola Osayemi Kin Yeung Maral Tahmasebi Rachel Glass Fung Ngan Marcos Zotes Lopez
Michael Ohanlon Maria Georgakaki Alec Owen MotohAru Yokoyama Clemence Tourelle Hardi Gomda James Nichols
Mariya Peeva George Gingell Susannah Pain Etsuko Yokoyama Edyta Weeks Alexander Gore Aya Okada
Emma Persson Jade Glover Christian Palmer Adela Zahab Lesley Whitewood Marta Gradaille David Osborn
Lex Quiambao Julia Glyn-Pickett Elina Panagiotopoulou Daria Zakrzewska Sophia Wolchover Anna Grant Spencer Owen
Daniel Salhotra Marzyeh Gomary Leandros Panousopoulos Hamid Zendehpir Nyasha Woodley Christopher Gray Anna Page
Andrew Spyrou Dalkeith Green Seung Park Marta Grau Lopez Nadine Woodthorpe David Grunberg Aggeliki Pantelidou
Nobuki Takagawa Simona Grimaldi MicHael Pearcy Ayami Yanagimoto Mustafa Gur Adonis Papakirykos
Ibrahim Tum Yannick Guillen Sloma Maria Peralta Muhammad Zuberi Linda Gustafson Hong Young Park
Long Yip Sakineh Hajijan Emmanouil Pertselakis BA Architecture Studies / Peter Hall Shamoon Patwari
Civita Halim Anna Piasecka BA Interior Architecture & Angela Halman Edwhite Pe
Craig Harrison-Smith Sarah Pine Design Diploma Arch / MA Arch Matthew Halsall Daniel Pedley
BA Architecture Chris Heal Huari Pinto Fernandes Da Digital Design Systems Stephen Harker Raphael Pennekamp
Sahra Hersi Silva Ruhanazlina Ahmad / MA Aid / MA History, Chung Yin Ho Tabitha Pope
Hasan Abbas Cindy Hidalgo Reyes Sinan Pirie Seyedeh Alavi Tabatabaei Theory & Interpretation Naima Hosni Jolyon Price
Zara Agha Sarah Hollis Nikolaos Potouridis Sabrina Aqil / MA Arch Rapid Change Rachel Howarth Patrick Quinn
Humma Akram Huy Hong Anthony Powell Alvin Bendu & Scarce Resources / Chihming Huang Hoseinali Rahbari
Olcay Aksu Rajaul Hoque Tony Powell Lone Blomhoj MA Cities Design & Wojciech Hydzik Ummar RaShid
Rolando Andreou Wei Hou Dominic Rago- Verdi Michelle Camua Regeneration / RIBA Sadiqa Jabbar Caroline Raudnitz
Omar Ashraf John Jack Zeinab Rahal Venh Chai III / MSc Arch Energy Hollie Jackson Paul Rawson
Chloi Athanasopoulou Maxine Jackson Samantha Rance Yu Chan & Sustainability / MSc Jan Janecek Nicola Read
Dana Al Awami Suldan Jama Gbenga Rasaq Briony Clarke Integration of Renewable JameS Johnson Stefanie Rhodes
Ignacio Azpiazu Andrew James Sanna Rautio Flora Cselovszki Energies In Buildings Alasdair Jones Edward Ridge
Joanna Bartkowska Vera Janakievska Virkanchan Rayat Renata Dickson-Nwosu Clinton Jordaan Jacob Ripper
Janeth Bedoya Martin Johnson Paul Reynolds Lucia Diego Haneida Abu Grein Tomoko Kakita Christopher Robeller
Alan Benzie Emmanouil Kakleidakis Richard Roberts Sira Diop Xenia Adjoubei Mayuko Kanasugi Thidaa Roberts
Phuntsok Bhutia Paul Keedwell Edouard Rochet Sara Fernandez Gonzalez Je Ahn Ilgi Karaaslan Fin Robertson
Bernard Biggs Amani Kelifa Jamie Rosso Valerio Fornasini Suji Ahn Anna Kerrane Francisco Rodriguez
Linda Bjorling Stephen Kennelly Thomas Rowland Emma Freeman Duccio Aiazzi Charlotte Khatso Perez-Curiel
Mohammad Borhani- Zara Khan Glen Rust Marianna Gandini Ibrahim Al-Nemeh Caroline Khoo Spencer Rose
Haghighi Johnny King Owen Rutter Ruth Ghirmay Marcos Alonso Davood Kiani Khalkhali John Ross
Christos Brewster Jessica Klein Valerie Saavedra Jemimah Graff Natalia Andriotis Awot Kibrom Thomas Routh
Kevin Brewster Marie Kojzar Orlando Salamanca Torres Mohammed Gumel Frances Balaam Carissa King Isabelle Rowan
Nicole Bruun-Meyer Evangelos Kolokotronis Atik Sami Deeqa Hassan Grzegorz Baranski-Furdal Mustafa Koc Amelia Rule
Darja Buhanovska Unsal Konar Daniel Sanders Rebecka Haymoz Emily Barnes Nisha Kurian Lorna Ryan
Anton Burdeinyj Nikolaos Kostaras Hawar Sargalo Melanie Hinchcliffe Tom Bates Thomas Legg Matthew Sanders
Tim Burton Katalin Kovago Bogna Sarosiek Hayley Hobbs Alexander Baulch Tzu-Li Lin Charlotte Seymour
Alejandro Bustillo Viktoria Kovalevskaya Martin Savage Ewelina Hofman Elizabeth Betterton James Lloyd-Mostyn Keigo Shinada
Simon Campbell Barbara Kowalska Eliane Schmidt-Antunes Ashley Hughes Yougesh Bhanote Victoria Loh Iain Smales
Sophia Ceneda Robert Kwolek Kamal Shah Annisa Jabbour Alec Borrill John Lord-Attivor Maria Smith
Charles Chambers Maximilian Lacey Fatima Shareef Inna Kaca Nicholas Bristow Raul Lourenco Mark Smith
Suphawadee Chanprasong Marco Laconi Nick Silk Mahzad Karimi Mauricio Cabeda Rezende John Lovatt Benjamin Smith
Zita Chen Montether LaftA Philip Simpson Alina Kaziunaite Andrea Carbogno Jonathan Lovekin Gardar Snaebjornsson
Dan Clark John Laide Oluwatobi Sofela Dawn Keatley Adnan Celikovic Jonathan Lovelace Marco Sosa
Candace Clarke Georgia Lampoura Mette Sorensen Johannes Kirsch Nuno Che Da Paz Johnny Lung Nicholas Stephenson
Roo Collins Domantas Lape Luke Spencer Elena Kvasniova Ming-Wai Cheng Niko Lutener Barbara Stewart
Jonathan Connolly Andrew Laurie Victoria Summers Kian Lim Kok Chong Philip Lyons James Stopps
Sara Dabouni Chun Lee Caroline Svennerstedt Christian Litz Yuen Chong Nicolas Maari Christopher Storie
Dennis De LOs Rios Oakes Angelia Lesmana Pavol Svihra Karin Lundstrom Stephen Chown Salman Mahmed Dean Ho See Swan
Yiorgios Demetriou Jie Li Facundo Taborda Gauna Antonio Maggi Kang Chung Margaritte Marin Ezpeleta Roman Szczepaniak