DAFTAR ISI

Hal
Lembar Pengesahan..........................................................................................i
Daftar Isi ...........................................................................................................ii
Daftar Gambar..................................................................................................iii
Daftar Tabel.......................................................................................................iv
BAB I. PENDAHULUAN ...........................................................................1
1.1. Latar Belakang........................................................................1
1.2. Identifikasi Masalah................................................................6
1.3. Batasan Masalah.....................................................................6
1.4. Rumusan Masalah...................................................................6
1.5. Tujuan Penelitian....................................................................6
1.6. Manfaat Penelitian..................................................................
1.7. Defenisi Operasional...............................................................
BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA .................................................................7
2.1. Landasan Teori........................................................................7
2.1.1. Perairan Umum....................................................................8
2.2. Danau.......................................................................................9
2.2.1. Morfometri Danau...............................................................
2.2.2. Klasifikasi Danau.................................................................
2.3. Limnologi.................................................................................
2.4. Pemetaan..................................................................................
2.5. Desa Sibaganding, Sipangan Bolon.......................................
2.5.1. Batu Gantung.......................................................................
2.6. Sonar.........................................................................................
2.7. Gelombang Akustik................................................................
2.7.1. Pemantulan...........................................................................
2.7.2. Pembiasan.............................................................................
2.7.3. Hamburan.............................................................................
2.7.4. Rugi Propagasi.....................................................................

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 2.7.5. Kecepatan Suara..................................................................
2.8. Menentukan Kedalaman Perairan........................................
2.8.1. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecepatan Suara.................
2.9. Parameter Terukur Perairan.................................................
2.10. Spesifikasi Garmin Aquamap 80XS....................................
2.11. Kerangka Konseptual...........................................................9
2.12. Hipotesis.................................................................................
BAB III. METODE PENELITIAN..............................................................37
3.1. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian...............................................37
3.2. Alat dan Bahan........................................................................
3.2.1. Alat dan Bahan.....................................................................37
3.2.2. Alat........................................................................................37
3.1.2. Bahan.....................................................................................38
3.3. Prosedur Penelitian.................................................................38
3.4. Teknik Pengambilan Data......................................................38
3.5. Teknik Analisi dan Interpretasi Data...................................39
3.6. Diagram Alir............................................................................39
BAB IV. HASIL DAN PENELITIAN..........................................................37
4.1. Deskripsi Data.........................................................................40
4.1.1. Jalur Lintasan Peneliti.........................................................41
4.2. Pembahasan Hasil Data..........................................................41
4.2.1. Topografi Dasar Danau Toba, Sibaganding......................41
4.2.2. Visualisasi Kedalaman Danau Toba, Sibaganding ..........41
4.3. Pembahasan Sonar Garmin Aquamap 80XS.......................42
BAB V. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN........................................................37
5.1. Kesimpulan..............................................................................40
5.2. Saran.........................................................................................
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................44
LAMPIRAN.......................................................................................................

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