STS600

English

Sensor Specifications
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LAUNCH Tech Co.,Ltd.

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Sensor Specifications Table of Contents

Table Of Contents
GM 1990-96 ......................................................................... 1

1. 1990-91........................................................................ 1
2. 1992-93........................................................................ 2
3. 1994............................................................................. 5
4. 1995............................................................................. 8
5. 1996........................................................................... 11
6. 1990-91...................................................................... 14
7. 1992........................................................................... 16
8. 1993........................................................................... 17
9. 1994........................................................................... 19
10. 1995......................................................................... 22
11. 1996 ......................................................................... 25
12. 1990......................................................................... 28
13. 1991......................................................................... 29
14. 1992......................................................................... 31
15. 1993......................................................................... 33
16. 1994......................................................................... 35
17. 1995......................................................................... 38
18. 1996......................................................................... 40
19. 1990......................................................................... 43
20. 1991......................................................................... 45
21. 1992......................................................................... 46
22. 1993......................................................................... 48
23. 1994......................................................................... 50
24. 1995......................................................................... 53
25. 1996......................................................................... 55
26. 1990......................................................................... 58
27. 1991......................................................................... 59
28. 1992......................................................................... 61
29. 1993......................................................................... 62
30. 1994......................................................................... 63
31. 1995......................................................................... 65
32. 1996......................................................................... 66

CHRYSLER 1990-97.......................................................... 67

1. 1990........................................................................... 67

i
Sensor Specifications Table of Contents

2. 1991-92...................................................................... 67
3. 1993........................................................................... 68
4. 1994........................................................................... 69
5. 1990........................................................................... 70
6. 1991........................................................................... 71
7. 1992........................................................................... 71
8. 1993........................................................................... 72
9. 1994........................................................................... 73
10. 1995......................................................................... 74
11. 1996 ......................................................................... 75

FORD 1990-97 ................................................................... 76

1. 1990........................................................................... 76
2. 1991........................................................................... 80
3. 1992........................................................................... 84
4. 1993........................................................................... 89
5. 1994........................................................................... 94
6. 1995........................................................................... 97
7. 1996......................................................................... 101

ii
Sensor Specifications GM

GM 1990-96
1. 1990-91
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Cadillac: Brougham, Deville, Eldorado, Fleetwood, Seville

Buick: Century, Lesabre, Park Avenue, Regal, Riviera,Roadmaster, Skylark

Chevrolet: Beretta, Camaro, Caprice, Cavalier, Corsica, Corvette, Lumina

Oldsmobile: Achieva, Custom Cruiser, Cutlass Ciera, Cutlass Cruiser, Cutlass Supreme, Eighty-Eight,
Ninety-Eight, Toromado, Trofeo

Pontiac: Bonneville, Firebird, Grand Am, Grand Prix, Sunbird

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
1
Sensor Specifications GM

100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

6) Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

7) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value

Displacement(L) Volt (Idle Status)
4.5l(VIN 3) 0.48-0.53
5.0l(VIN E & F) Inadjustable
5.0l(VIN Y) 0.40-4.9
5.7l(VIN 7) 0.50-5.0
5.7l(VIN 8) Inadjustable

8) Crankshaft Sensor Resistance Value

Applicable Vehicle Types Ohm (Ω)
Beretta, Cavalier, Corsica, 900-1200
Grand Prix & Lumina
Celebeity, Century, Cutlass 800-900
Calais, Grand Am, Skylard &
6000(2.5)
Celebrity & 6000(3.1) 900-1200

9) Crank Angle Sensor Signal Voltage

Status Volt
Slow Speed Starting About 0.01
High Speed Starting About 0.02

2. 1992-93

2
Sensor Specifications GM

Applicable Vehicle Types:

Cadillac: Brougham, Deville, Eldorado, Fleetwood, Seville

Buick: Century, Lesabre, Park Avenue, Regal, Riviera, Roadmaster, Skylark

Chevrolet: Beretta, Camaro, Caprice, Cavalier, Corsica, Corvette, Lumina

Oldsmobile: Achieva, Custom Cruiser, Cutlass Ciera, Cutlass Cruiser, Cutlass Supreme, Eighty-Eight,
Ninety-Eight, Toromado, Trofeo

Pontiac: Bonneville, Firebird, Grand Am, Grand Prix, Sunbird

Saturn: Sc, Sl(1991-92)

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

3
Sensor Specifications GM

3) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

6) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400

4
Sensor Specifications GM

4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

7) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

8) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

9) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value

Displacement(L) Volt
4.9l 0.50-5.00(Inadjustable)
5.0l 0.20-5.00(Inadjustable)
5.7l VIN P 0.60-5.00(Inadjustable)
5.7l VIN 7 0.20-5.00(Inadjustable)
5.7l VIN 8 0.50-5.00(Inadjustable)

3. 1994
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Cadillac: Deville, Eldorado, Fleetwood, Seville

Buick: Century, Lesabre, Park Avenue, Regal, Roadmaster, Skylark

Chevrolet: Beretta, Camaro, Caprice, Cavalier, Corsica, Corvette, Impala Ss, Lumina

Oldsmobile: Achieva, Cutlass Ciera, Cutlass Cruiser, Cutlass Supreme, Eighty-Eight, Ninety-Eight

Pontiac: Bonneville, Firebird, Grand Am, Grand Prix, Sunbird

Saturn: Sc, Sl, Sw

5
Sensor Specifications GM

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

(Saturn 1.9l VINS 7&9)
Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

(2.0l VIN H—Sunbird)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000

6
Sensor Specifications GM

-40 100700

4) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

(Except 2.0l VIN H—Sunbird)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
7
Sensor Specifications GM

-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

6) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

7) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value

Displacement(L) Volt
5.7l 0.60-5.00(Inadjustable)

8) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

4. 1995
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Cadillac: Fleetwood

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
8
Sensor Specifications GM

60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280

9
Sensor Specifications GM

0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

6) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value

Displacement(L) Volt(Idle--Full Open)
Fleetwood 0.60-5.00(Inadjustable)

7) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667

10
Sensor Specifications GM

50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

8）Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200

9) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300-4500ω

10) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

5. 1996
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Cadillac: All Vehicle Types

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420

11
Sensor Specifications GM

-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241

12
Sensor Specifications GM

80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

6) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Inadjustable)

Displacement(L) Volt(Idle-Full Open)
4.6l <1v (Close Throttle)
~ >4v (Throttle Full Open)

7) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420

13
Sensor Specifications GM

-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

8) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300-4500ω

9) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

6. 1990-91
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chevrolet: All Vehicle Types

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

14
Sensor Specifications GM

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

6) Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

7) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value

Applicable Vehicle Types Voltage (V) (Idle)
3.1l (VIN T & V) 0.55
3.3l (VIN N) 0.38-0.42
3.8l (VIN C & L) 0.33-0.46

8) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value(2.3l IDI)

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
≥0.1 500-900

9) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value(DIS)

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
≥0.1 900-1200

10) Normal Crankshaft Sensor Voltage Output Scope(3.1l VIN T)

Applicable To Condition Volt
Room Temperature/Full 0.8-1.4
Battery
Slow Speed Starting/Low 0.3
Capacity Battery

15
Sensor Specifications GM

11) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300-4500ω

12) Camshaft Sensor Voltage Value: 0-12 V

13) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

7. 1992
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chevrolet: Beretta, Camaro, Caprice, Cavalier, Corsica, Corvette, Lumina

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

16
Sensor Specifications GM

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)

100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

4) Oil temperature sensor resistance value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

6) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.29-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.3l 0.40-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.4l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.8l 0.33-4.80
4.3l 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)

7) Camshaft Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
≥0.1 900-1200

8) Crankshaft Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
≥0.1 500-900

9) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

8. 1993
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chevrolet: Beretta, Camaro, Caprice, Cavalier, Corsica, Corvette,Lumina

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

17
Sensor Specifications GM

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)

100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Test Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

4) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300-4500 V

18
Sensor Specifications GM

5) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

6) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

7) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.29-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.3l 0.20-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.4l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.8l VIN L 0.40-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.8l VIN 1 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)
4.3l 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)

8) Crankshaft Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200 (2.3l IDI 500-900)

9) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

9. 1994
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chevrolet: Beretta, Camaro, Caprice, Cavalier, Corsica, Corvette, Impala Ss, Lumina

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796

19
Sensor Specifications GM

20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

(Sundird 2.0l VIN H)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

(Except Sundird 2.0l VIN H)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

20
Sensor Specifications GM

4) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

(Saturn 1.9l VINS 7 & 9)
Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

5) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

6) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

7) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
21
Sensor Specifications GM

70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

8) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.4l 0.20-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.8l 0.20-4.00 (Inadjustable)

9) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200

10) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

11) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

10. 1995
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chverolet: Lumina, Monte Carlo

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459

22
Sensor Specifications GM

35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

3) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5

23
Sensor Specifications GM

7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

4) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

5) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

6) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.4l 0.20-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.8l 0.20-4.00 (Inadjustable)

7) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200

8) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

9) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
24
Sensor Specifications GM

2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

10) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

11. 1996
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chverolet: All Vehicle Types

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973

25
Sensor Specifications GM

45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

3) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300

26
Sensor Specifications GM

-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

6) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

7) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Inadjustable)

Applicable Vehicle Types Volt(Idle-Full Open)
All Vehicle Types <1v (Close Throttle)
~ >4v (Throttle Full Open)

8) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200

9) Fuel Case Steam Pressure Sensor Resistance Value

Full Empty
90ω 0ω

10) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

27
Sensor Specifications GM

11) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

12. 1990
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Oldsmobile: All Vehicle Types

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2) Crankshaft Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Engine Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
2.3l IDI ≥0.1 500-900
DIS ≥0.1 900-1200

3) Normal Crankshaft Sensor Voltage Output Scope

Room Temperature/Full Battery 0.8-1.4v
Slow Speed Starting/Low 0.3v
Capacity Battery

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300-4500 V

6) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
28
Sensor Specifications GM

7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

7) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

8) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

9) Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

10) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l (VIN T & V) 0.55
3.3l (VIN N) 0.38—0.42
3.8l (VIN C & L) 0.33-0.46

13. 1991
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Oldsmobile : Achieva, Custom Cruiser, Cutlass Ciera, Cutlass Cruiser, Cutlass Supreme, Eighty-Eight,
Ninety-Eight, Toronado, Trofeo

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800

29
Sensor Specifications GM

20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

6) Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3

30
Sensor Specifications GM

2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

7) Camshaft Sensor Voltage Value: 0-12v

8) Crankshaft Position Sensor Resistance Value:

Model Voltage Resistance
2.3l IDI ≥0.1v 500-900ω
DIS ≥0.1v 900-1200ω

9) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300-4500 V

10) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

11) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l (VIN T )
“A” & “J” Body 0.29-4.8
All Other Types 0.50-4.8
3.3l (VIN N) 0.33—0.46
3.4l (VIN X) 0.50-4.8
3.8l (VIN C & L) 0.33-0.46

14. 1992
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Oldsmobile: Achieva, Custom Cruiser, Cutlass Ciera, Cutlass Cruiser, Cutlass Supreme, Eighty-Eight,
Ninety-Eight, Toronado, Trofeo

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450

31
Sensor Specifications GM

10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9.

32
Sensor Specifications GM

6) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Model Voltage Resistance
2.3l IDI ≥0.1v 500-900ω
DIS ≥0.1v 900-1200ω

7) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

8) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

9) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Inadjustable)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.29-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.3l 0.40-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.4l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.8l 0.33-4.80
4.3l 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)

15. 1993
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Oldsmobile: Achieva,Cutlass Ciera, Cutlass Cruiser, Cutlass Supreme, Eighty-Eight, Ninety-Eight,

Toronado, Trofeo

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

33
Sensor Specifications GM

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)

<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

6) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200

7) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

8) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

9) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.29-4.80 (Inadjustable)

34
Sensor Specifications GM

3.3l 0.20-4.00 (Inadjustable)

3.4l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.8l VIN L 0.40-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.8l VIN 1 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)
4.3l 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)

16. 1994
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Oldsmobile: Achieva, Cutlass Ciera, Cutlass Cruiser, Cutlass, Supreme, Eighty-Eight, Ninety-Eight

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Test Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

(Sundird 2.0l VIN H)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

35
Sensor Specifications GM

(Except Sundird 2.0l VIN H)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

4) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

(Saturn 1.9l VINS 7 & 9)
Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

5) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459

36
Sensor Specifications GM

35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

6) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

7) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

8) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.8l 0.20-4.00 (Inadjustable)

37
Sensor Specifications GM

9) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200

10) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

11) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

17. 1995
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Oldsmobile: Eighty-Eight

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802

38
Sensor Specifications GM

30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

3) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

4) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200

6) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

39
Sensor Specifications GM

7) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

8) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

9) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.8l 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)

18. 1996
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Oldsmobile: All Vehicle Types

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

40
Sensor Specifications GM

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

3) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

(Saturn 1.9l VIN 7 & 8)
Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459

41
Sensor Specifications GM

35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

6) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

7) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 800-1200

42
Sensor Specifications GM

8) Fuel Case Steam Pressure Sensor Resistance Value

Full (Ω) Empty (Ω)
90 0

9) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

10) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

11) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Inadjustable)

Applicable Vehicle Types Volt(Idle-Full Open)
3.8l <1v (Close Throttle)
~ >4v (Throttle Full Open)

19. 1990
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Buick: All Vehicle Types

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Engine Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
2.3l IDI ≥0.1 500-900
DIS ≥0.1 900-1200

3) Normal Crankshaft Sensor Voltage Output Scope

Room Temperature/Full 0.8-1.4v
Battery
Slow Speed Starting/ Low 0.3v
Capacity Battery

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

43
Sensor Specifications GM

5) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300-4500 V

6) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

7) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

8) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

9) Pressure Sensor Voltage Test Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

10) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

11) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l (VIN T & V) 0.55
3.3l (VIN N) 0.38—0.42
3.8l (VIN C & L) 0.33-0.46

44
Sensor Specifications GM

20. 1991
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Buick: Century, Lesabre, Park Avenue, Regal, Riviera, Roadmaster, Skylark

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
45
Sensor Specifications GM

-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

6) Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

7) Camshaft Sensor Voltage Value: 0-12v

8) Crankshaft Position Sensor Resistance Value And Voltage

Engine Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
2.3l IDI ≥0.1 500-900
DIS ≥0.1 900-1200

9) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300-4500 V

10) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

11) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Inadjustable)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.29-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.3l 0.40-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.4l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.8l 0.33-4.80
4.3l 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)

21. 1992
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Buick: Century, Lesabre, Park Avenue, Regal, Riviera, Roadmaster, Skylark

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467

46
Sensor Specifications GM

60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400

47
Sensor Specifications GM

4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

6) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Engine Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
2.3l IDI ≥0.1 500-900
DIS ≥0.1 900-1200

7) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

8) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

9) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Inadjustable)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.29-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.3l 0.40-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.4l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.8l 0.33-4.80
4.3l 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)

22. 1993
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Buick: Century, Lesabre, Park Avenue, Regal, Riviera, Roadmaster, Skylark

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280

48
Sensor Specifications GM

0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

6) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)

49
Sensor Specifications GM

0.8-1.4 800-1200

7) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

8) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

9) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
3.1l 0.29-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.3l 0.20-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.4l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.8l VIN L 0.40-4.00 (Inadjustable)
3.8l VIN 1 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)
4.3l 0.20-5.00 (Inadjustable)

23. 1994
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Buick: Century, Lesabre, Park Avenue, Regal, Roadmaster, Skylark

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

(Sundird 2.0l VIN H)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185

50
Sensor Specifications GM

70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

(Except Sundird 2.0l VIN H)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

4) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

(Saturn 1.9l VINS 7 & 9)
Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

5) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
51
Sensor Specifications GM

100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

6) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 0.9

7) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180

52
Sensor Specifications GM

-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

8) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
2.3l 0.60-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.1l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)

9) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Displacement Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
2.3l 0.8-1.4 500-900
Others 0.8-1.4 800-1200

10) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

11) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

24. 1995
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Buick: Skylark

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

53
Sensor Specifications GM

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

3) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

4) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
54
Sensor Specifications GM

-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
2.3l 0.60-4.80 (Inadjustable)
3.1l 0.50-4.80 (Inadjustable)

6) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Displacement Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
2.3l 0.8-1.4 500-900
Others 0.8-1.4 800-1200

7) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

8) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

9) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2
9000-10000 2.5-4.0

25. 1996
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Buick: All Vehicle Types

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238

55
Sensor Specifications GM

25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

2) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

3) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Altitude (Feet) Voltage (V)
<1000 3.8-5.5
1000-2000 3.6-5.3
2000-3000 3.5-5.1
3000-4000 3.3-5.0
4000-5000 3.2-4.8
5000-6000 3.0-4.6
6000-7000 2.9-4.5
7000-8000 2.8-4.3
8000-9000 2.6-4.2

56
Sensor Specifications GM

9000-10000 2.5-4.0

4) Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Corvette)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Lean 0.1
Rich 1.0

6) Transaxle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 177
90 241
80 332
70 467
60 667
50 973
45 1188
40 1459
35 1802
30 2238
25 2796
20 3520
15 4450
10 5670
5 7280
57
Sensor Specifications GM

0 9420
-5 12300
-10 16180
-15 21450
-20 28680
-30 52700
-40 100700

7) Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment Voltage Value (Idle--Full Open)

Displacement(L) Volt
2.4l 0.20-4.5 (Inadjustable)
3.1l <1(Close) -- >4 (Full Open)

8) Crankshaft Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Value

Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0.8-1.4 500-900

9) Knock Sensor Resistance Value: 3300—4500ω

10) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 0.1-0.5v

26. 1990
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Eagle: Talon

Plymouth: Laser

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 5900
20 2700
40 2500
80 300

2) EGR Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
50 6000-8300
100 1100-1400

3) Idle Motor Position Sensor Resistance Scope

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
1&3 4000-6000
1&2 4000-6000

4) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value (1.8l)

Displacement Volt
1.8l 1 (Warming Up Engine To
Water Temperature For
85-96℃)

58
Sensor Specifications GM

5) Oxygen Sensor Resistance Value (2.0l)

Terminal Oxygen Sensor Ohm (Ω)
Temperature
1&4 20℃ 12
1&4 400℃ ≥30

6) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance Scope

Displacement Terminal Ohm (Ω)
1.8l 1&2 3500-6500
2.0l 2&3 3500-6500

7) Vehicle Speed Sensor Resistance Value

Displacement Ohm (Ω)
1.8l & 2.0l Continue—not Continue

8) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value

Displacement Terminal Volt
2.0l 19&24 0.48-0.52
3.0l (VIN U) B&C 0.5
B&A 0.4

9) Air Flow Sensor Resistance Value

Types Terminal Temperature Ohm (Ω)
(℃)
Not 4&6 0 About 6000
Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400
Turbocharger 6&8 0 About 6000
20 About 2700
80 About 400

27. 1991
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Eagle: Talon

Plymouth: Laser

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 6000
20 2700
40 2500
80 400

2) EGR Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
50 6000-8300
59
Sensor Specifications GM

100 1100-1400

3) Air Flow Sensor Resistance Value

Types Terminal Temperature Ohm (Ω)
(℃)
1.8l&2.0l 4&6 0 About 6000
Not
Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400
2.0l 6&8 0 About 6000
Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400

4) Idle Motor Position Sensor Resistance Scope (1.8l)

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
2&3 4000-6000
3&5 4000-6000

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Displacement Volt
1.8l 0.6-1.0 (Warming Up Engine
To Water Temperature For
85-96℃)

6) Oxygen Sensor Resistance Value (2.0l&2.0l Turbo)

Terminal Oxygen Sensor Ohm (Ω)
Temperature
3&4 20℃ 12
3&4 400℃ ≥30

7) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance Value

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
1&4 3500-6500
2&4 3500-6500

8) Vehicle Speed Sensor Resistance Value

Displacement Ohm (Ω)
All Models Continue—not Continue

9) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value (4 Cylinder Engine)

Displacement Volt
1.8l&2.0l 0.4-0.6
2.2l&2.5l
Under Idle Status 1.5
Throttle Full Open 3.4

10) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value (V6engine)

Displacement Volt
3.0l (VIN U)

60
Sensor Specifications GM

Under Idle Status 0.5

Throttle Full Open 4.5
3.0l (VIN 3) , 3.3l&3.8l
Under Idle Status 1.5
Throttle Full Open 3.4

28. 1992
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Eagle: Talon

Plymouth: Laser

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 6000
20 2700
40 2500
80 400

2) EGR Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
50 6000-8300
100 1100-1400

3) Air Flow Sensor Resistance Value

Types Terminal Temperature Ohm (Ω)
(℃)
1.8l&2.0l 4&6 0 About 6000
Not
Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400
2.0l 6&8 0 About 6000
Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400

4) Idle Motor Position Sensor Resistance Scope (1.8l)

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
2&3 4000-6000
3&5 4000-6000

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Displacement Volt
1.8l 0.6-1.0 (Warming Up Engine
To Water Temperature For
85-96℃)

6) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance Scope

61
Sensor Specifications GM

Terminal Ohm (Ω)

1&4 3500-6500
2&4 3500-6500

7) Vehicle Speed Sensor Resistance Value

Displacement Ohm (Ω)
All Models Continue—not Continue

8) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value (4 Cylinder Engine)

Displacement Volt
1.8l&2.0l 0.48-0.52
2.2l TBI&2.5l
Under Idle Status 1.0
Throttle Full Open 4.0
2.2l PFI TURBO
Under Idle Status 0.5
Throttle Full Open 4.0

9) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value (V6 Tps)

Displacement Volt
3.0l (VIN U)
Under Idle Status 0.5
Throttle Full Open 4.5
3.0l (VIN 3) , 3.3l&3.8l
Under Idle Status 0.5
Throttle Full Open 3.5

29. 1993
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Eagle: Talon

Plymouth: Laser

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 5900
20 2700
40 2500
80 300

2) EGR Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
50 6000-8300
100 1100-1400

3) Air Flow Sensor Resistance Value

Types Terminal Temperature Ohm (Ω)
(℃)

62
Sensor Specifications GM

1.8l&2.0l Not 4&6 0 About 6000

Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400
2.0l 6&8 0 About 6000
Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400

4) Idle Motor Position Sensor Resistance Scope (1.8l)

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
2&3 4000-6000
3&5 4000-6000

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Displacement Volt
1.8l 0.6-1.0 (Warming Up Engine
To Water Temperature For
85-96℃)

6) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance Scope

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
1&4 3500-6500
2&4 3500-6500

7) Vehicle Speed Sensor Resistance Value

Displacement Ohm (Ω)
All Models Continue—not Continue

8) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value (4 Cylinder Engine)

Displacement Volt
1.8l&2.0l 0.48-0.52
2.2l TBI&2.5l
Under Idle Status 1.0
Throttle Full Open 4.0
2.2l Turbo
Under Idle Status 0.5
Throttle Full Open 4.0

30. 1994
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Eagle: Talon

Plymouth: Laser

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 5900
20 2700

63
Sensor Specifications GM

40 2500
80 300

2) EGR Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
50 6000-8300
100 1100-1400

3) Air Flow Sensor Resistance Value

Types Terminal Temperature Ohm (Ω)
(℃)
1.8l&2.0l Not 4&6 0 About 6000
Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400
2.0l 6&8 0 About 6000
Turbocharger
20 About 2700
80 About 400

4) Idle Motor Position Sensor Resistance Scope (1.8l)

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
2&3 4000-6000
3&5 4000-6000

5) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Displacement Volt
1.8l 0.6-1.0 (Warming Up Engine
To Water Temperature For
85-96℃)

6) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance Scope

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
1&4 3500-6500
2&4 3500-6500

7) Vehicle Speed Sensor Resistance Value

Displacement Ohm (Ω)
All Models Continue—not Continue

8) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value (4 Cylinder Engine)

Displacement Volt (Idle)
1.8l&2.0l 0.48-0.52
2.2l TBI&2.5 L
Under Idle Status 1.0
Throttle Full Open 4.0

9) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value (V6 Tps)

Displacement Volt
3.0l

64
Sensor Specifications GM

Under Idle Status 0.5

Throttle Full Open 3.5
3.3l&3.5l
Under Idle Status 0.6
Throttle Full Open 4.5

31. 1995
Applicable Vehicle Types：

Eagle: Talon

Plymouth: Laser

Chrysler: Cirrus, Sebring

Dodge: Avenger, Neon, Stratus

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

Vehicle Types Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
Cirrus, Neon 93 700-1000
&Stratus
21 7000-13000
Avenger, Sebring 25 9000-1100
Talon Not
Turbocharger
100 600-800
Talon 0 5100-6500
Turbocharger
20 2100-2700
40 900-1300
80 2600-3600

2) Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value(Under Engine Running Status) : 0.6-1.0v

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Vehicle Types Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
Cirrus, Neon&
93 700-1000
Stratus
21 7000-13000
Avenger, Sebring
Talon Not 25 9000-1100
Turbocharger
100 600-800
Talon
0 530-670
Turbocharger
20 2300-3000
80 300-420

4）Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Status Volt
Key On, Engine Off 4-5

65
Sensor Specifications GM

Idle Running 1.5-2.1

5) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value

Displacement Volt (Idle) Volt(Full Open)
2.0l 0.5 3.7
Talon 0.40-1.0
Turbocharger
2.4l 0.5 3.7

32. 1996
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Eagle: Talon

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

(Talon Not Turbocharger)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
25 9000-11000
100 600-800

2) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope (Talon Turbocharger)

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 5100-6500
20 2100-2700
40 900-1300
80 260-360

3) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

(Talon Not Turbocharger)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
25 9000-11000
100 600-800

4) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Scope

(Talon Turbocharger)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 5300-6700
20 2300-3000
80 300-420

66
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

1990-97 CHRYSLER
1. 1990
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Jeep: Cherokee, Comanche, Wrangler

1）Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2) Manifold Absolute Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Value

Terminal Volt
B Or #33 4-5
C Or #16 4.5-5.5

3) Crankshaft Position Sensor Resistance Value

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
A&B 125-275

4) Oxygen Sensor Resistance Value

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
A&C 5-7
A&B 5-7

5) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value: 0.825-0.835 V

6) Intake Air/Fuel Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
100 185
70 450
38 1800
20 3400
4 7500
-7 13500
-18 25000
-40 100700

2. 1991-92
Applicable Vehicle Types：

Jeep: Cherokee, Comanche, Wrangler

67
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

1）Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Min) Ohm (Max)
-40 291490 381710
-20 85850 108390
-10 49250 61430
0 29330 35990
10 17990 21810
20 11370 13610
25 9120 10880
30 7370 8750
40 4900 5750
50 3330 3880
60 2310 2670
70 1630 1870
80 1170 1340
90 860 970
100 640 720
110 480 540
120 370 410

2) Manifold Absolute Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Value

Terminal Volt
B Or #1 4-5
C Or #6 4.5-5.5

3) Crankshaft Position Sensor Resistance Value

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
A&B 125-275

4) Oxygen Sensor Resistance Value: 5-7ω

5) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value

Close Full Open
0.20-1.5 4.1-4.8

3. 1993
Applicable Vehicle Types：

Jeep: Cherokee, Grand Cherokee, Grand Wagoneer, Wrangler

1）Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Min) Ohm (Max)
-40 291490 381710
-20 85850 108390
-10 49250 61430
0 29330 35990

68
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

10 17990 21810
20 11370 13610
25 9120 10880
30 7370 8750
40 4900 5750
50 3330 3880
60 2310 2670
70 1630 1870
80 1170 1340
90 860 970
100 640 720
110 480 540
120 370 410

2) Manifold Absolute Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Value

Terminal Volt
B Or #1 4-5
C Or #6 4.5-5.5

3) Camshaft Position Sensor Voltage Value: 0-5v

4) Oxygen Sensor Resistance Value: 5-7ω

5) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value

Close Full Open
0.20-1.5 4.1-4.8

4. 1994-96
1994
Applicable Vehicle Types
Jeep: Cherokee

1995
Applicable Vehicle Types:
Jeep: Cherokee, Wrangler

1996
Applicable Vehicle Types:
Jeep: Cherokee,Grand Cherokee

1）Water Temperature Sensor/Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Min) Ohm (Max)
-40 291490 381710
-20 85850 108390
-10 49250 61430
0 29330 35990
10 17990 21810
20 11370 13610
25 9120 10880
69
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

30 7370 8750
40 4900 5750
50 3330 3880
60 2310 2670
70 1630 1870
80 1170 1340
90 860 970
100 640 720
110 480 540
120 370 410

2) Manifold Absolute Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Value

Terminal Volt
B Or #1 4-5
C Or #6 4.5-5.5

3) Camshaft Position Sensor Voltage Value: 0-5v

4) Oxygen Sensor Resistance Value: 5-7ω

5) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value:

Close Full Open
0.20-1.5 4.1-4.8

5. 1990
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chrysler: All Vehicle Types

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
93 700-1000
21 7000-13000

2）Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
93 700-1000
21 7000-13000

3）Throttle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
93 400-1500
21 5600-14600

4）Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value：0.6-1.0v

5) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value

Throttle Opening Volt
Idle ≥0.35
Full Open ≤3.4
70
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

6. 1991
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chrysler: Caravan, Dakota, Pickup, Ramcharger, RWD VAN,Town & Country, Voyager

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
93 700-1000
21 7000-13000

2）Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
93 700-1000
21 7000-13000

3）Throttle Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
93 400-1500
21 5600-14600

4）Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value：0.6-1.0v

5) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value

Throttle Opening Volt
Idle 1.5
Full Open 3.4

6) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance Value

Terminal Ohm (Ω)
#3&#1 About 3500-6500

7. 1992
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chrysler: Town & Country

Dodge: Caravan, Dakota, Pickup, Ramcharger, Rwd Van

Plymouth: Voyager

1）Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Min) Ohm (Max)
-20 85850 108390
-10 49250 61430
0 29330 35990
10 17990 21810
20 11370 13610
25 9120 10880

71
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

30 7370 8750
40 4900 5750
50 3330 3880
60 2310 2670
70 1630 1870
80 1170 1340
90 860 970
100 640 720
110 480 540
120 370 410

2) Manifold Absolute Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Value

Ignition Switch Position Volt
“On” 4.0-5.0
“Run” 1.5-2.1

3) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value: 0.6-1.0v

4) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value:

Idle Full Open
0.20-1.5 3.4-5.0

8. 1993
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chrysler: Town & Country

Dodge: Caravan, Dakota, Pickup, Ramcharger, Rwd Van

Plymouth: Voyager

1）Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Min) Ohm (Max)
-40 291490 381710
-20 85850 108390
-10 49250 61430
0 29330 35990
10 17990 21810
20 11370 13610
25 9120 10880
30 7370 8750
40 4900 5750
50 3330 3880
60 2310 2670
70 1630 1870
80 1170 1340
90 860 970

72
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

100 640 720

110 480 540
120 370 410

2) Manifold Absolute Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Value

Ignition Switch Position Volt
“On” 4.0-5.0
“Run” 1.5-2.1

3) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value: 0.6-1.0v

4) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value:

Displacement Idle Full Open
2.5l&3.3l 0.5 4.0
3.0l 0.5 3.5
3.9l, 5.2l&5.9l ≥0.2 ≤4.8

9. 1994
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chrysler: Town & Country

Dodge: Caravan

Plymouth: Voyager

1）Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Min) Ohm (Max)
-40 291490 381710
-20 85850 108390
-10 49250 61430
0 29330 35990
10 17990 21810
20 11370 13610
25 9120 10880
30 7370 8750
40 4900 5750
50 3330 3880
60 2310 2670
70 1630 1870
80 1170 1340
90 860 970
100 640 720
110 480 540
120 370 410

2) Manifold Absolute Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Value

Ignition Switch Position Volt

73
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

“On” 4.0-5.0
“Run” 1.5-2.1

3) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value

Throttle Opening Volt
Idle 0.5
Full Open 4.0

10. 1995
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chrysler: Town & Country

Dodge: Caravan

Plymouth: Voyager

1）Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Min) Ohm (Max)
-40 291490 381710
-20 85850 108390
-10 49250 61430
0 29330 35990
10 17990 21810
20 11370 13610
25 9120 10880
30 7370 8750
40 4900 5750
50 3330 3880
60 2310 2670
70 1630 1870
80 1170 1340
90 860 970
100 640 720
110 480 540
120 370 410

2) Manifold Absolute Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Value

Ignition Switch Position Volt
“On” 4.0-5.0
“Run” 1.5-2.1

3) Heated Oxygen Sensor Resistance Value: 5-7ω

4) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value:

Throttle Opening Volt
Idle 0.5
Full Open 3.7

74
Sensor Specifications Chrysler

11. 1996
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Chrysler: Town & Country

1）Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
93 700-1000
21 7000-13000

2) A/C Pressure Sensor Voltage Value: 0.451-4.519 V

3) Oxygen Sensor Resistance Value: 4-7ω

4) Knock Sensor Output Voltage Value: 0.8-4v

5) Throttle Position Sensor Output Voltage Value:

Throttle Opening Volt
Idle ≥0.35
Full Open ≤4.5

75
Sensor Specifications Ford

1990-97 FORD
1. 1990
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Ford: All Vehicle Types

1）Water Temperature Sensor, Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance And Voltage（Except 2.2l
Probe）
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Resistance(Kω)
120 0.27 1.18
110 0.35 1.55
100 0.46 2.07
90 0.60 2.80
80 0.78 3.84
70 1.02 5.37
60 1.33 7.70
50 1.70 10.97
40 2.13 16.15
30 2.60 24.27
20 3.07 37.30
10 3.51 58.75

2) Vane Type Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Specification (Probe 2.2l)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm(Kω)
120 0.38 0.11
110 0.46 0.14
100 0.56 0.19
90 0.76 0.25
80 0.95 0.33
70 1.19 0.44
60 1.49 0.60
50 1.84 0.83
40 2.23 1.18
30 2.65 1.70
20 3.07 2.50
10 3.46 3.77

3）Water Temperature Sensor, Vane Type Intake Air Temperature Sensor(Vat) Resistance And Voltage
Specification（2.2l Probe）
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
-20 4.70 10-20
0 3.40 4-7
20 2.50 2-3
40 2.00 0.9-1.3
60 1.20 0.4-0.7
80 0.70 0.2-0.4

76
Sensor Specifications Ford

4) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

（Except 2.2l Probe）
EGR ValveThrottle Opening(%) Volt
0 0.40
10 0.75
20 1.10
30 1.45
40 1.80
50 2.15
60 2.50
70 2.85
80 3.20
90 3.55
100 3.90

5) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

（2.2l Probe）
Manifold Vacuum Limiter (Inch-Hg) Volt
0 0.867
1 0.893
2 0.923
3 1.434
4 1.84
5 2.09
6 3.86
7 4.93
8 4.93

6) Quality Air Flow Sensor Signal Voltage

Velocity (Mile/Hr.) Volt
Idle 0.60
20 1.10
40 1.70
60 2.10

7) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Frequency Specification

Atmospheric Pressure (Inch-Hg) Frequency (Hz)
17.1 122.4
18.3 125.5
19.5 128.7
20.7 131.9
21.8 135.1
23.0 138.3
24.2 141.8
25.4 145.4
26.6 148.9
27.7 152.5
28.9 156.1
30.1 159.6
31.0 162.4

77
Sensor Specifications Ford

8) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Frequency Specification

Manifold Vacuum Limiter (Inch-Hg) Frequency (Hz)
0 159
3 150
6 141
9 133
12 125
15 117
18 109
21 102
24 95
27 88
30 80

9) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Specification(2.2l Probe)

Status Voltage
Acceleration Raising
Deceleration Depression
Idle 0.2-0.8

10) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Specification

Sensor Setting Value (KOEO&KOER) Signal Voltage
Scope
Applicable Pivot Voltage Min Max
Models Angle (°) Scope
1.9l PFI 4-13.0 0.80-1.20 0.24 4.84
1.9l MA PFI 3-13.0 0.70-1.20 0.20 4.84
1.9l TBI
Off 0-12.0 0.49-1.15 0.39 4.84
Running 2.5-14.0 0.71-1.25 0.39 4.84
2.3l OHC 0-13.5 0.59-1.22 0.20 4.84
PFI
2.3l HSC 0-13.5 0.73-1.22 0.20 4.84
PFI
3.0l PFI 0-13.5 0.59-1.22 0.34 4.84
3.0l SHO 0-4.5 0.38-0.82 0.23 4.84
MA PFI
3.8l PFI 3-13.5 0.73-1.22 0.39 4.84
3.8l MA PFI 0-13.5 0.49-1.22 0.39 4.84
5.0l PFI 3-13.5 0.73-1.22 0.39 4.84
5.0l MA PFI 0-13.5 0.49-1.22 0.39 4.84

11) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification (Probe 2.2l)
Throttle Opening Volt Ohm (Ω)
1/8 0.998 0.989
2/8 1.60 1.104
3/8 2.37 1.278
4/8 2.74 1.462
5/8 3.15 1.480

78
Sensor Specifications Ford

6/8 3.43 1.459

7/8 3.60 1.144
8/8 4.02 1.072

12) Vane Type Air Flow Sensor Voltage Specification

(Probe 2.2l)
Vane Throttle Opening Volt(Change Range 15%)
1/8 3.24
2/8 5.60
3/8 5.62
4/8 5.83
5/8 6.02
6/8 6.57
7/8 7.46
8/8 7.87

13) Vane Type Air Flow Sensor Voltage Specification

(Probe 2.2l)
Air Flux (M3/Hr.) Volt
9 0.80
16 1.35
26 1.85
40 2.25
60 2.65
100 3.15
160 3.60
240 4.0
380 4.5

14) Crankshaft Position Sensor Resistance Value: 210-250ω

15) Cylinder Identification Sensor Resistance Value: 210-260ω

16) Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value: 0.2-0.8 V

17) Knock Sensor Resistance Value(Except 2.2l Probe) :

>10ω

18) Knock Sensor Resistance Value(2.2l Probe) : About 0.03ω

19) Torque Convertor RPM sensor resistance Value(2.2l Probe) : 210-260ω

20) Vehicle Speed Sensor Voltage Value: 1.5-6.5v

21) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Specification

(Except 2.2l Probe)
Applicable Types Close Full Open
4 Cylinder 0.9-1.1v 4.0v

22) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Specification(2.2l Probe)

Red Line (Re.) White Line White Line
Voltage (Throttle Close) (Throttle Full
Voltage Open) Voltage

79
Sensor Specifications Ford

4.50-4.59 0.37-0.54 3.58-4.23

4.60-4.69 0.38-0.55 3.66-4.32
4.70-4.79 0.39-0.56 3.74-4.41
4.80-4.89 0.40-0.57 3.82-4.51
4.90-4.99 0.40-0.58 3.90-4.60
5.00-5.09 0.41-0.60 3.97-4.70
5.10-5.19 0.42-0.61 4.05-4.79
5.20-5.29 0.43-0.62 4.13-4.88
5.30-5.39 0.44-0.63 4.21-4.98
5.40-5.49 0.44-0.64 4.29-5.07
5.50 0.44-0.66 4.29-5.17

2. 1991
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Ford: Crown Victoria, Escort, Mustang, Probe, Taurus, Tempo, Thunderbird

Lincoln: Continental, Mark Vii, Town Car

Mercury: Cougar, Grand Marquis, Sable, Topaz, Tracer

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
20 2200-2700
40 1000-1300
60 500-650
80 250-350

2) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

EGR ValveThrottle
Volt
Opening(%)
0 0.40-0.83
10 0.75-1.18
20 1.10-1.52
30 1.45-1.87
40 1.80-2.22
50 2.15-2.57
60 2.50-2.91
70 2.85-3.26
80 3.20-3.61
90 3.55-3.95
100 3.90-4.30

3) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value

Status Voltage
Acceleration Raising
Deceleration Depression
Idle 0.2-0.8

4) Vane Type Air Flow Sensor Voltage Value

80
Sensor Specifications Ford

Vane Throttle Opening Volt(Change Range 15%)

All Close 3.90
1/8 3.24
2/8 5.60
3/8 5.62
4/8 5.83
5/8 6.02
6/8 6.57
7/8 7.46
8/8 7.87

5) Vane Type Intake Air Temperature Sensor Voltage Value

(Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V)
-6 3.64
-1 3.36
4 3.05
7 2.79
10 2.29
16 2.61
21 2.35
27 2.05
32 1.76
38 1.57

6）Water Temperature Sensor, Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance And Voltage Specification
（Except 1.8/2.2/5.8l）
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm(Kω)
100 0.46 2.07
90 0.60 2.80
80 0.78 3.84
70 1.02 5.37
60 1.33 7.70
50 1.70 10.97
40 2.13 16.15
30 2.60 24.27
20 3.07 37.30
10 3.51 58.75

7) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

（2.2l Probe& California）
Manifold Vacuum Limiter (Inch-Hg) Volt
0 0.867
1 0.893
2 0.923
3 1.434
4 1.84
5 2.09
6 3.86
7 4.93

81
Sensor Specifications Ford

8 4.93

8) Quality Air Flow Sensor Signal Voltage

Velocity (Mile/Hr.) Volt
Idle 0.60
20 1.10
40 1.70
60 2.10

9) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Frequency Specification

Atmospheric Pressure
Frequency (Hz)
(Inch-Hg)
17.1 122.4
18.3 125.5
19.5 128.7
20.7 131.9
21.8 135.1
23.0 138.3
24.2 141.8
25.4 145.4
26.6 148.9
27.7 152.5
28.9 156.1
30.1 159.6
31.0 162.4

10) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Frequency Specification

Manifold Vacuum Limiter
Frequency (Hz)
(Inch-Hg)
0 159
3 150
6 141
9 133
12 125
15 117
18 109
21 102
24 95
27 88
30 80

11) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Throttle Opening Volt
0 0.50
10 0.97
20 1.44
30 1.90
40 2.37
50 2.84
60 3.31
70 3.78
82
Sensor Specifications Ford

80 4.24

12) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Output Specification

Altitude (Feet) Volt
0 1.55-1.63
1000 1.52-1.60
2000 1.49-1.57
3000 1.46-1.54
4000 1.43-1.51
5000 1.40-1.48
6000 1.37-1.45
7000 1.35-1.43

13) Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor Voltage Specification

(Change Range 15%)
Pressure (PSI) Volt
1.82 4.75
1.36 4.38
0.91 4.00
0.46 3.63
0.0 3.25
-2.47 1.22
-3.63 0.25

14) Triangle Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor Voltage Specification (Change Range 15%)
Pressure (PSI) Volt
4.34 4.56
3.25 3.54
2.17 2.51
1.08 1.48
0.0 0.45

15) Cylinder Identification Sensor No.2 Resistance Value

(2.2l Turbo) : 210-260ω

16) Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Status Voltage
Rev Increase Raising
Rev Decrease Depression
Idle 0.2-0.6

17) Knock Sensor Voltage Value(2.2l Turbo) : >0.03 V

18) Manual Joy Stick Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification
(Change Range 15%)
Position Volt Ohm (Ω)
P 4.41 4160
R 3.60 1440
N 2.83 2733
D 2.09 401
1 0.68 81

19) Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification (Change Range 15%)

83
Sensor Specifications Ford

Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)

0 3.88 96255
5 3.71 75201
10 3.53 59175
15 3.32 46883
20 3.10 37387
25 2.86 30000
30 2.62 24215
35 2.38 19657
40 2.15 16043
45 1.92 13161
50 1.71 10050
55 1.51 8990
60 1.33 7387
65 1.17 6265
70 1.03 5260
75 0.90 4450
80 0.78 3775
85 0.69 3215
90 0.60 2750
95 0.52 2361

20) Electron Vacuum Adjustment Sensor Resistance Value

Displacement Ohm (Ω)
5.8l 20-45

21) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Specification

(Except 2.2l Probe)
Applicable Types Close Full Open
1.8l A/T&2.2l 0.99v 4.02v
1.9l 0.34v 4.84v
2.3l HSC 0.20 V 4.84 V
2.3l OHC 0.34 V 4.84 V
2.5l 0.39 V 4.84 V

22) Knock Sensor Voltage Value(2.2l Turbo) : > 0.03v

3. 1992
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Ford: Crown Victoria, Escort, Mustang, Probe, Taurus, Tempo, Thunderbird

Lincoln: Continental, Mark Vii, Town Car

Mercury: Cougar, Grand Marquis, Sable, Topaz, Tracer

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
20 2200-2700
40 1000-1300

84
Sensor Specifications Ford

60 500-650
80 250-350

2) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

(Change Range 15%)
EGR ValveThrottle Volt
Opening(%)
0 0.40
10 0.75
20 1.10
30 1.45
40 1.80
50 2.15
60 2.50
70 2.85
80 3.20
90 3.55
100 3.90

3) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Status Voltage
Acceleration Raising
Deceleration Depression
Idle 0.2-0.8

4) Vane Type Air Flow Sensor Voltage Value

Vane Throttle Opening Volt(Change Range 15%)
All Close 3.90
1/8 3.24
2/8 5.60
3/8 5.62
4/8 5.83
5/8 6.02
6/8 6.57
7/8 7.46
8/8 7.87

5) Vane Type Intake Air Temperature Sensor Voltage Value

(Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V)
-6 3.64
-1 3.36
4 3.05
7 2.79
10 2.29
16 2.61
21 2.35
27 2.05
32 1.76
38 1.57

6）Water Temperature Sensor, Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance And Voltage Specification
85
Sensor Specifications Ford

(Change Range 15%)

Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm(Kω)
100 0.46 2.07
90 0.60 2.80
80 0.78 3.84
70 1.02 5.37
60 1.33 7.70
50 1.70 10.97
40 2.13 16.15
30 2.60 24.27
20 3.07 37.30
10 3.51 58.75

7) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

Manifold Vacuum Limiter Volt
(Inch-Hg)
0 0.867
1 0.893
2 0.923
3 1.434
4 1.84
5 2.09
6 3.86
7 4.93
8 4.93

8) Quality Air Flow Sensor Signal Voltage

Velocity (Mile/Hr.) Volt
Idle 0.60
20 1.10
40 1.70
60 2.10

9) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Frequency Specification (Change Range 15%)

Atmospheric Pressure
Frequency (Hz)
(Inch-Hg)
17.1 122.4
18.3 125.5
19.5 128.7
20.7 131.9
21.8 135.1
23.0 138.3
24.2 141.8
25.4 145.4
26.6 148.9
27.7 152.5
28.9 156.1
30.1 159.6
31.0 162.4

86
Sensor Specifications Ford

10) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Frequency Specification (Change Range 15%)
Manifold Vacuum Limiter
Frequency (Hz)
(Inch-Hg)
0 159
3 150
6 141
9 133
12 125
15 117
18 109
21 102
24 95
27 88
30 80

11) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value Specification

(Except 1.8l&2.2l)
Throttle Opening Volt
0 0.50
10 0.97
20 1.44
30 1.90
40 2.37
50 2.84
60 3.31
70 3.78
80 4.24

12) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Output Specification

Altitude (Feet) Volt
0 1.55-1.63
1000 1.52-1.60
2000 1.49-1.57
3000 1.46-1.54
4000 1.43-1.51
5000 1.40-1.48
6000 1.37-1.45
7000 1.35-1.43

13) Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor Voltage Specification

(Change Range 15%)
Pressure (PSI) Volt
1.82 4.75
1.36 4.38
0.91 4.00
0.46 3.63
0.0 3.25
-2.47 1.22
-3.63 0.25

14) Triangle Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor Voltage Specification(Change Range 15%)
Pressure (PSI) Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
87
Sensor Specifications Ford

4.34 8.83 4.56

3.25 6.62 3.54
2.17 4.41 2.51
1.08 2.21 1.48
0.0 0 0.45

15) Cylinder Identification Sensor No.2 Resistance Value (2.2l Turbo) : 210-260ω

16) Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Status Voltage
Acceleration Raising
Deceleration Depression
Idle 0.2-0.6

17) Knock Sensor Voltage Value(2.2l Turbo) : >0.03 V

18) Manual Joy Stick Position Sensor Resistance Specification

Position Ohm (Ω)
R 3770-4607
P 1304-1593
N 660-807
D(Overspeed Gear) 361-442
D 190-232
1 78-95

19) Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification (Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
0 3.88 96255
5 3.71 75201
10 3.53 59175
15 3.32 46883
20 3.10 37387
25 2.86 30000
30 2.62 24215
35 2.38 19657
40 2.15 16043
45 1.92 13161
50 1.71 10050
55 1.51 8990
60 1.33 7387
65 1.17 6265
70 1.03 5260
75 0.90 4450
80 0.78 3775
85 0.69 3215
90 0.60 2750
95 0.52 2361

20) Vane Type Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value(Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
-20 15000
0 5210

88
Sensor Specifications Ford

20 2500
40 1100
60 600
80 300

21) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification (1.8l A/T&2.2l)
Throttle Opening Volt Ohm (Ω)
1/8 0.998 0.989
2/8 1.60 1.104
3/8 2.37 1.278
4/8 2.74 1.462
5/8 3.15 1.480
6/8 3.43 1.459
7/8 3.60 1.144
8/8 4.02 1.072

22) Knock Sensor Voltage Value(2.2l Turbo) : > 0.03v

4. 1993
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Ford: Crown Victoria, Escort, Mustang, Probe, Taurus, Tempo, Thunderbird

Lincoln: Continental, Mark Viii, Town Car

Mercury: Cougar, Grand Marquis, Sable, Topaz, Tracer

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
20 2200-2700
40 1000-1300
60 500-650
80 250-350

2) Engine Cooling Fan Coolant Temperature Sensor Resistance Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
91 1700-1840
97 1420-1530
108 1030-1110

3) Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Status Voltage
Acceleration 0.5-1.0
Rev Decrease 0-0.5
Idle(cold engine) 0
Idle(heat engine) 0-1
Ignition Switch On, Engine 0
Turn Off

4) Vane Type Air Flow Sensor Voltage Value

Vane Throttle Opening Volt(Change Range 15%)

89
Sensor Specifications Ford

All Close 3.90

1/8 3.24
2/8 5.60
3/8 5.62
4/8 5.83
5/8 6.02
6/8 6.57
7/8 7.46
8/8 7.87

5) Barometric Pressure Sensor Voltage Value

Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
0 3.9
4 3.6
8 3.1
12 2.5
16 2.0
20 1.5
24 0.9
28 0.4

6 ） Water Temperature Sensor, Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance And Voltage
Specification(Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm(Kω)
100 0.46 2.07
90 0.60 2.80
80 0.78 3.84
70 1.02 5.37
60 1.33 7.70
50 1.70 10.97
40 2.13 16.15
30 2.60 24.27
20 3.07 37.30
10 3.51 58.75

7) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
1.8l&2.5l
0 10000-20000
20 2000-3000
40 900-1300
2.0l A/T
0 72100-79400
13 54300-58600
25 29700-36300
43 17900-19300

8) Quality Air Flow Sensor Voltage

Status Volt

90
Sensor Specifications Ford

Engine Running 1.5-5.0

Ignition Switch On 1.0-1.5
Idle 0.6
20 Mile/Hr. 1.1
40 Mile/Hr. 1.7
60 Mile/Hr. 2.1

9) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Frequency Specification (Change Range 15%)

Atmospheric Pressure
Frequency (Hz)
(Inch-Hg)
17.1 122.4
18.3 125.5
19.5 128.7
20.7 131.9
21.8 135.1
23.0 138.3
24.2 141.8
25.4 145.4
26.6 148.9
27.7 152.5
28.9 156.1
30.1 159.6
31.0 162.4

10) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Frequency Specification (Change Range 15%)
Manifold Vacuum Limiter
Frequency (Hz)
(Inch-Hg)
0 159
3 150
6 141
9 133
12 125
15 117
18 109
21 102
24 95
27 88
30 80

11) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value Specification

(Except 1.8l&2.2l)
Throttle Opening Volt
0 0.50
10 0.97
20 1.44
30 1.90
40 2.37
50 2.84
60 3.31
70 3.78

91
Sensor Specifications Ford

80 4.24

12) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Voltage Output Specification

Altitude (Feet) Volt
0 1.55-1.63
1000 1.52-1.60
2000 1.49-1.57
3000 1.46-1.54
4000 1.43-1.51
5000 1.40-1.48
6000 1.37-1.45
7000 1.35-1.43

13) Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor Voltage Specification (Change Range 15%)
Pressure (PSI) Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
1.82 3.70 4.75
1.36 2.79 4.38
0.91 1.85 4.00
0.46 0.94 3.63
0.0 0 3.25
-2.47 -5.03 1.22
-3.63 -7.40 0.25

14) Triangle Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor Voltage Specification(Change Range 15%)
Pressure (PSI) Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
4.34 8.83 4.56
3.25 6.62 3.54
2.17 4.41 2.51
1.08 2.21 1.48
0.0 0 0.45

15) Activity Fuel Sensor Voltage Output Frequency Specification

Methanol Percentage Frequency
0 30-70
10 40-80
20 50-80
30 60-100
40 70-110
50 80-120
60 90-130
70 100-140
80 110-150
90 120-160
100 130-170

16) Manual Joy Stick Position Sensor Resistance Specification

Position Ohm (Ω)
R 3770-4607
P 1304-1593
N 660-807
D(Overspeed Gear) 361-442
D 190-232
92
Sensor Specifications Ford

1 78-95

17) EGR Temperature Sensor Resistance Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
20 182000-336000
30 112000-165000
41 41300-47600
52 7500-10500

18) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
0 0.8
6 5.0

19) Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification (Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage(V) Resistance(Ohm)
Escort&Tracer
0 4.82 52000
20 4.61 23000
40 4.26 11000
60 3.74 5600
100 2.40 1710
All Other Vehicle
Types
0 3.88 96255
15 3.32 46883
40 2.15 16043
70 1.03 5260
90 0.60 2750

20) Vane Type Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value (Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
-20 15000
0 5210
20 2500
40 1100
60 600
80 300

21) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification(Change Range 15%)
Throttle Opening Volt Ohm (Ω)
1.8l A/T
1/8 0.998 0.989
2/8 1.60 1.104
3/8 2.37 1.278
4/8 2.74 1.462
5/8 3.15 1.480
6/8 3.43 1.459
7/8 3.60 1.144
8/8 4.02 1.072

93
Sensor Specifications Ford

2.0l A/T&2.5l
All Close 0.5 0.4
1/4 1.3 0.6
1/2 2.2 1.6
3/4 2.9 2.2
Full Open 3.7 3.0

5. 1994
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Ford: Crown Victoria, Escort, Mustang, Probe, Taurus, Tempo, Thunderbird

Lincoln: Continental, Mark Viii, Town Car

Mercury: Cougar, Grand Marquis, Sable, Topaz, Tracer

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
20 2200-2700
40 1000-1300
60 500-650
80 250-350

2) Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Status Voltage
Acceleration 0.5-1.0
Rev Decrease 0-0.5
Idle(cold engine) 0
Idle(heat engine) 0-1
Ignition Switch On, Engine 0
Turn Off

3) Vane Type Air Flow Sensor Voltage Value

Vane Throttle Opening Volt(Change Range 15%)
All Close 3.90
1/8 3.24
2/8 5.60
3/8 5.62
4/8 5.83
5/8 6.02
6/8 6.57
7/8 7.46
8/8 7.87

4) Barometric Pressure Sensor Output Frequency

Atmospheric Pressure Frequency (Hz)
(Inch-Hg)
17.1 122.4
18.3 125.5
19.5 128.7
20.7 131.9
21.8 135.1
94
Sensor Specifications Ford

23.0 138.3
24.2 141.8
25.4 145.4
26.6 148.9
27.7 152.5
28.9 156.1
30.1 159.6
31.0 162.4

5 ） Water Temperature Sensor, Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance And Voltage
Specification(Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm(Kω)
100 0.46 2.07
90 0.60 2.80
80 0.78 3.84
70 1.02 5.37
60 1.33 7.70
50 1.70 10.97
40 2.13 16.15
30 2.60 24.27
20 3.07 37.30
10 3.51 58.75

6) Quality Air Flow Sensor Voltage

Status Volt
Idle 0.6
20 Mile/Hr. 1.1
40 Mile/Hr. 1.7
60 Mile/Hr. 2.1

7) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Throttle Opening Volt
0 0.50
13 1.21
26 1.82
39 2.43
52 3.03
65 3.65
78 4.26

8) Pressure Feedback EGR&Pressure Difference Feedback Sensor Voltage Specification(Change

Range 15%)
Pressure (PSI) Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
4.34 8.83 4.56
3.25 6.62 3.54
2.17 4.41 2.51
1.08 2.21 1.48
0.0 0 0.45

9) Activity Fuel Sensor Output Frequency Specification

95
Sensor Specifications Ford

Methanol Percentage Frequency

0 30-70
10 40-80
20 50-80
30 60-100
40 70-110
50 80-120
60 90-130
70 100-140
80 110-150
90 120-160
100 130-170

10) Manual Joy Stick Position Sensor Resistance Specification

Position Ohm (Ω)
R 3770-4607
P 1304-1593
N 660-807
D(Overspeed Gear) 361-442
D 190-232
1 78-95

11) EGR Temperature Sensor Resistance Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
20 182000-336000
30 112000-165000
41 41300-47600
52 7500-10500

12) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
0 0.8
6 5.0

13) Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification(Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage Resistance
(Volt) (Ohm)
Escort&Tracer
0 4.82 52000
20 4.61 23000
40 4.26 11000
60 3.74 5600
100 2.40 1710
All Other Vehicle
Types
0 3.88 96255
15 3.32 46883
40 2.15 16043
70 1.03 5260
90 0.60 2750

14) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification(Change Range 15%)
96
Sensor Specifications Ford

Throttle Opening Volt Ohm (Ω)

1.8l A/T
1/8 0.998 0.989
2/8 1.60 1.104
3/8 2.37 1.278
4/8 2.74 1.462
5/8 3.15 1.480
6/8 3.43 1.459
7/8 3.60 1.144
8/8 4.02 1.072
2.0l A/T&2.5l
All Close 0.5 0.4
1/4 1.3 0.6
1/2 2.2 1.6
3/4 2.9 2.2
Full Open 3.7 3.0

15) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 4000-7000
20 2000-3000
40 900-1300
60 400-700

16) Quality Air Flow Sensor Voltage : 0.36-1.50 V

17) Vehicle Speed Sensor Resistance Value: 190-250ω

18) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance And Voltage Value(1.8l,2.0l&2.5l)

Throttle Opening Volt Ohm (Ω)
All Close 0.5 400
1/4 1.3 600
1/2 2.2 1600
3/4 2.9 2200
Full Open 3.7 3000

19) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance And Voltage Value

(Except 1.8l,2.0l&2.5l)
Throttle Opening Volt(Change Range 15%)
0 0.50
10 0.97
20 1.44
30 1.90
40 2.37
50 2.84
60 3.31
70 3.78
80 4.24

6. 1995
Applicable Vehicle Types:
97
Sensor Specifications Ford

Ford: 1.8l Escort

Mercury: Tracer

1) Water Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Specification

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
20 2200-2700
40 1000-1300
60 500-650
80 250-350

2) Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Status Voltage
Acceleration 0.5-1.0
Rev Decrease 0-0.5
Idle(cold engine) 0
Idle(heat engine) 0-1
Ignition Switch On, Engine 0
Turn Off

3) Vane Type Air Flow Sensor Voltage Value

Throttle Opening Volt
All Close 4.5-5.0
1/2 2.8-3.2
Full Open 0.5-1.5

4) Barometric Pressure Sensor Output Frequency

Atmospheric Pressure
Frequency (Hz)
(Inch-Hg)
17.1 122.4
18.3 125.5
19.5 128.7
20.7 131.9
21.8 135.1
23.0 138.3
24.2 141.8
25.4 145.4
26.6 148.9
27.7 152.5
28.9 156.1
30.1 159.6
31.0 162.4

5 ） Water Temperature Sensor, Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance And Voltage
Specification(Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm(Kω)
120 0.27 1.18
110 0.35 1.55
100 0.46 2.07
90 0.60 2.80

98
Sensor Specifications Ford

80 0.78 3.84
70 1.02 5.37
60 1.33 7.70
50 1.70 10.97
40 2.13 16.15
30 2.60 24.27
20 3.07 37.30
10 3.51 58.75

6) Quality Air Flow Sensor Voltage

Velocity (Mile/Hr.) Volt
Idle 0.60
20 1.10
40 1.70
60 2.10

7) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Throttle Opening Volt
0 0.50
13 1.21
26 1.82
39 2.43
52 3.03
65 3.65
78 4.26

8) Pressure Difference Feedback Sensor Voltage Specification (Change Range 15%)

Pressure (PSI) Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
4.34 8.83 4.56
3.25 6.62 3.54
2.17 4.41 2.51
1.08 2.21 1.48
0.0 0 0.45

9) Pressure Difference Feedback Sensor Voltage Specification (Change Range 15%)

Pressure (PSI) Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
1.82 3.70 4.75
1.36 2.79 4.38
0.91 1.85 4.00
0.46 0.94 3.63
0 0 3.25
-2.47 -5.03 1.22
-3.63 -7.40 0.25

10) Transmission Gear Sensor Resistance Specification

Position Ohm (Ω)
P 3770-4607
R 1304-1593
N 660-807
O/D 361-442
D 190-232

99
Sensor Specifications Ford

1 78-95

11) EGR Valve Position Sensor Voltage Specification

Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
0 0.8
6 4.5

12) Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification (Change Range 15%)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
A/T
0 4.82 52000
20 4.61 23000
40 4.26 11000
60 3.74 5600
100 2.40 1710

13) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage And Resistance Specification(Change Range 15%)
Throttle Opening Volt Ohm (Ω)
1/8 0.998 0.989
2/8 1.60 1.104
3/8 2.37 1.278
4/8 2.74 1.462
5/8 3.15 1.480
6/8 3.43 1.459
7/8 3.60 1.144
8/8 4.02 1.072

14) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance And Voltage Value

(Change Range 15%)
Throttle Opening Volt Ohm (Ω)
All Close 0.5 400
1/4 1.3 600
1/2 2.2 1600
3/4 2.9 2200
Full Open 3.7 3000

15) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value(Change Range 15%)

Throttle Opening Volt
0 0.50
10 0.97
20 1.44
30 1.90
40 2.37
50 2.84
60 3.31
70 3.78
80 4.24

16) Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Value

Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
0 4000-7000
100
Sensor Specifications Ford

20 2000-3000
40 900-1300
60 400-700

7. 1996
Applicable Vehicle Types:

Ford: Escort

Mercury: Tracer

1) Water Temperature Sensor And Intake Air Temperature Sensor Resistance And Voltage Specification
（1.8l）
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm (Ω)
-10 4.4 9200
20 3.5 2500
50 2.2 800
90 0.9 200

2) Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Value Specification

Status Voltage
Rich Raising
Lean Depression

3) Quality Air Flow Sensor Voltage(1.9l)

Velocity (Mile/Hr.) Volt
Idle 0.80
20 1.10
40 1.70
60 2.10

4）Water Temperature Sensor, Intake Air Temperature Sensor&Transmission Case Oil Temperature
Sensor Resistance And Voltage Specification(Change Range 15%) (1.8l)
Temperature (℃) Voltage (V) Ohm(Kω)
110 0.36 1.55
100 0.46 2.07
90 0.61 2.80
80 0.80 3.84
70 1.04 5.37
60 1.35 7.70
50 1.70 10.97
40 2.16 16.15
30 2.62 24.27
20 3.06 37.30
10 3.52 58.75

5) Transmission Case Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Specification

Coolant Temperature (℃) Ohm (Ω)
20 1125
80 300

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Sensor Specifications Ford

6) Transmission Gear Sensor Resistance Specification

Position Ohm (Ω)
R 3770-4607
P 1304-1593
N 660-807
D(Overspeed Gear) 361-442
D 190-232
1 78-95

7) Pressure Difference Feedback Sensor Voltage Specification

Pressure (PSI) Vacuum (Inch-Hg) Volt
4.34 6.62 4.56
3.25 8.83 3.54
2.17 4.41 2.51
1.08 2.21 1.48
0.0 0 0.5

8) EGR Temperature Sensor Voltage Specification

Coolant Temperature (℃) Ohm (Mω)
20-49 2.25-2.55
55-65 1.75-2.25
66-74 1.40-1.75
76-88 1.00-1.40

9) Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Value (Change Range 15%)

Throttle Opening Volt
0 0.50
10 0.97
20 1.44
30 1.90
40 2.37
50 2.84
60 3.31
70 3.78
80 4.24

10) Throttle Position Sensor Resistance And Voltage Value(Change Range 15%) (1.8l)
Throttle Opening Volt Ohm (Ω)
All Close 0.5 400
1/4 1.3 600
1/2 2.2 1600
3/4 2.9 2200
Full Open 3.7 3000

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