PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, Division of Rheumatology & Immunology a 1984-
Present
Associate Professor of Research, 1998-Present
Perform full time research, with research findings featured in 50+ publications.
Currently determining the culture conditions which result in the generation of
cells with the characteristics of T regulatory cells and which exhibit activity
in mouse models. These cells are believed to be crucial in preventing autoimmuni
ty. The objective is to generate sufficient numbers of cells to be used as thera
py in autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus.
Key achievements and discoveries:
a Devised culture protocol that generated T regulatory-like cells from nave CD4+
(and CD8+) blood lymphocytes. Using nave lymphocytes as source of T regulatory
cells, reduced risk of expanding potentially pathogenic cells. Facilitated the d
evelopment of regulatory cell characteristics by utilizing an epigenetic agent,
azacytidine.
a Demonstrated the therapeutic potential of cells generated in the presence of a
protein messenger named TGF induced T regulatory-like cells using a mouse model
in collaboration with colleagues at UCLA. This revealed the cellsa potential to
alter course of autoimmune disease.
a Co-invented two patents on use of the TGF- and azacytidine in generation of T
regulatory-like cells.
a Identified a possible mechanism that elevated antibody production in patients
with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Found that the production of TGF-beta w
as decreased in patients with SLE. Having shown previously that TGF-beta is impo
rtant in generating antibody suppressor activity, these results explained the po
orly regulated antibody production in SLE.
a Supervised the USC Norris Cancer Center flow cytometry core facility serving 3
0+ different investigators. Collaborated with investigators to troubleshoot expe
riments and reach desired outcomes.
Assistant Professor of Research, 1984-1998
Investigated the cellular regulation of antibody production. A significant findi
ng resulting from this research was the identification of protein messenger fact
or, transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta), as major factor in promoting the
development of cells with inhibitory or regulatory properties.
EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF NOTTINGHAM, Cancer Research Laboratories, Nottingham, UK a 1981
Doctor of Philosophy in Tumor Immunology
Studied the effect of bacterial adjuvants on the generation of cytotoxic macroph
ages and NK cells. Investigated the mechanism of action of bacterial adjuvants,
such as BCG, which were used as stimulants for anti-tumor responses.
UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW, GLASGOW, UK a 1978
Bachelor of Science in Immunology, with honours
CIVIC INVOLVEMENT
Chairperson of Los Angeles School District Commission for Special Education, 199
8
President of the Board of Trustees of the North Los Angeles County Regional Cent
er, 1996