No.

Exp : 05
“Konfigurasi Kelompok : 02
Tanggal : 08- 03- 2011 PPP (PAP & Nama : Murti Labib M

Instruktur : Bpk. Rudi H. CHAP) Kelas : 3 TKJ B

Ibu Neti A. Menggunakan Sekolah : SMKN 1 Cimahi

Pelajaran : Diagnosa WAN Software

Simulasi” Tahun Ajaran 2010 / 2011

1. Tujuan :
• Siswa dapat memahami tentang Teknologi WAN.

• Siswa dapat mengetahui pengertian PPP.

• Siswa dapat mengetahui jenis-jenis PPP.

• Siswa dapat mengetahui pengertian PAP.

• Siswa dapat mengetahui jenis-jenis koneksi PAP.

• Siswa dapat mengkonfigurasi PPP (PAP) baik menggunakan

software simulasi maupun fisik.

2. Pendahuluan

Protokol PPP adalah merupakan protokol standar yang paling

banyak digunakan untuk membangun koneksi antara router ke router
atau antara sebuah host ke dalam jaringan dalam media WAN
Synchronous maupun Asynchronous. PPP sendiri mempunyai 2 jenis
authentikasi, yaitu Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol
(CHAP) dan Password Authentication Protocol (PAP). Diagram berikut
menunjukkan bagaimana PPP protocol dihubungkan dengan model
OSI.

1
PPP mempunyai 2 buah sub layer, yaitu :

1. LCP (Link Control Protocol), digunakan membangun jalur point

to point, menegosiasikan beberapa option-option.
2. NCP (Network Control Protocol), untuk menentukan tipe layer 3
yang digunakan.

PPP dapat digunakan untuk komunikasi synchronous dan

asynchronous dan dapat menegosiasikan fungsi-fungsi tambahan
diantaranya :

• Authentication, melalui PAP dan CHAP

• Link Quality Determination, melalui variable quality
• Error Detection, melalui variabel magic number
* Magic number merupakan random number dari satu peer ke
peer yang lain.
• Multilink, menggabungkan 2 atau lebih jalur serial
• Call back, melakukan pengetesan dengan mengirim panggilan
balik
• Compression, stacker/predictor

Fase - fase PPP diantaranya :

1. Link Establishment PPP–>B.Authentication Phase (optional)–

>C.NCP Phase pada fase ini, beberapa option akan
dinegosiasikan antara sender dan receiver diataranya
multilink,compression, dsb.
2. Pada tahap ini, metode autentikasi dan link quality berjalan.
Sender/receiver harus bisa membuktikan bahwa dirinya adalah
benar sebagai yang diklaim.
3. Pada proses ini, layer 3 yang digunakan dinegosiasikan, dan
setelah itu baru akan diteruskan ke layer diatasnya.

1
 PPP berjalan pada saat inisialisasi dan akan terus aktif
sampai :

• Proses LCP/NCP menutup link tersebut

• Idle timernya habis
• Intervensi pengguna

Tipe autentikasi pada PPP :

1. Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)

• Two way handshake
• Remote peer mengatur frekuensi dan timing login attempt
• Tidak aman, karena password dikirim secara clear text
• Pasangan user name dan password dikirim berkali-kali
sampai authentikasi tercapai atau koneksi terputus.

2. Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)

• Three way handshake
• Menggunakan metode hashing dan MD5 untuk mengencrypt
password
• Local remote mengatur frekuensi dan timing login attempt
• Dinegosiasikan secara periodek selama jalur masih aktif

3. Alat dan Bahan

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 1. OS (Windows XP).

2. Software simulasi (Cisco Packet Tracer 5.3)

3. Software Pengolah Kata.
4. Modul referensi.
5. Topologi dari Instruktur.

4. Langkah Kerja

• Siapkan alat dan bahan yang dibutuhkan.

• Buka aplikasi Cisco Packet Tracer 5.3.

• Susunlah masing - masing topologi seperti gambar di bawah ini :

 Topologi 1 :

1
  Topologi 2 :

 Topologi 3 :

• Buatlah masing - masing topologi diatas menggunakan software

simulasi Packet Tracer.

1
1. Konfigurasi Topologi 1

A. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 1

• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router1
Router1(config)#username Router2 password
222

• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.1
255.255.255.0
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface
FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to up
Router1(config-if)#ex
Router1(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router1(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.1
255.255.255.252
Router1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

1
 • Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :
Router1(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router1(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router1(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router1(config)#ip route 2.2.2.0
255.255.255.252 1.1.1.2
Router1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 1.1.1.2

• Selesai.

B. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 2

• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router2
Router2(config)#username Router1 password
222
Router2(config)#username Router3 password
555

1
• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router2(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router2(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.2
255.255.255.252
Router2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router2(config-if)#ex
Router2(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router2(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.1
255.255.255.252
Router2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :

Router2(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router2(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router2(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

1
 • Konfigurasi PPP (PAP) :
Router2(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router2(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router2(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
Router2(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username
Router2-pap password 555
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router2(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 1.1.1.1
Router2(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 2.2.2.2

• Selesai.

C. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 3

• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router3
Router3(config)#username Router2-pap
password 555

1
• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router3(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1
255.255.255.0
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface
FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to up
Router3(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router3(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.2
255.255.255.252
Router3(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :

Router3(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router3(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router3(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
Router3(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username
Router3 password 555
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

1
 • Konfigurasi static routing :
Router3(config)#ip route 1.1.1.0
255.255.255.252 2.2.2.1
Router3(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 2.2.2.1

• Selesai.

2. Konfigurasi Topologi 2
A. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 1
• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router1
Router1(config)#username Router2-pap
password 555

• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.1
255.255.255.0
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface
FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to up

1
 Router1(config-if)#ex
Router1(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router1(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.1
255.255.255.252
Router1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (PAP) :

Router1(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router1(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router1(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
Router1(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username
Router1-pap password 555
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router1(config)#ip route 2.2.2.0
255.255.255.252 1.1.1.2
Router1(config)#ip route 3.3.3.0
255.255.255.252 1.1.1.2
Router1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 1.1.1.2

• Selesai.

1
B. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 2
• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router2
Router2(config)#username Router1-pap
password 555
Router2(config)#username Router3 password
222

• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router2(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router2(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.2
255.255.255.252
Router2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router2(config-if)#ex
Router2(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router2(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.1
255.255.255.252
Router2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

1
• Konfigurasi PPP (PAP) :
Router2(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router2(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router2(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
Router2(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username
Router2-pap password 555
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :

Router2(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router2(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router2(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router2(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 1.1.1.1
Router2(config)#ip route 3.3.3.0
255.255.255.252 2.2.2.2
Router2(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 2.2.2.2

• Selesai.

1
C. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 3
• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router3
Router3(config)#username Router2 password
222
Router3(config)#username Router4-pap
password 555

• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router3(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router3(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.2
255.255.255.252
Router3(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router3(config-if)#ex
Router3(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router3(config-if)#ip address 3.3.3.1
255.255.255.252
Router3(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

1
• Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :
Router3(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router3(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router3(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (PAP) :

Router3(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router3(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router3(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
Router3(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username
Router3-pap password 555
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router3(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 3.3.3.2
Router3(config)#ip route 1.1.1.0
255.255.255.252 2.2.2.1
Router3(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 2.2.2.1

• Selesai.

1
D. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 4
• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router4
Router4(config)#username Router3-pap
password 555

• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router4(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router4(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1
255.255.255.0
Router4(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface
FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to up
Router4(config-if)#ex
Router4(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router4(config-if)#ip address 3.3.3.2
255.255.255.252
Router4(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router4(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

1
 • Konfigurasi PPP (PAP) :
Router4(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router4(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router4(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
Router4(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username
Router4-pap password 555
Router4(config-if)#no shutdown
Router4(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router4(config)#ip route 2.2.2.0
255.255.255.252 3.3.3.1
Router4(config)#ip route 1.1.1.0
255.255.255.252 3.3.3.1
Router4(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 3.3.3.1

• Selesai.

3. Konfigurasi Topologi 3

1
A. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 1
• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router1
Router1(config)#username Router2 password
222

• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.1
255.255.255.0
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface
FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to up
Router1(config-if)#ex
Router1(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router1(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.1
255.255.255.252
Router1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :

1
 Router1(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router1(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router1(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router1(config)#ip route 2.2.2.0
255.255.255.252 1.1.1.2
Router1(config)#ip route 3.3.3.0
255.255.255.252 1.1.1.2
Router1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 1.1.1.2

• Selesai.

B. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 2

• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router2
Router2(config)#username Router1 password
222
Router2(config)#username Router3-pap
password 555

• Konfigurasi IP Address :

1
 Router2(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router2(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.2
255.255.255.252
Router2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router2(config-if)#ex
Router2(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router2(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.1
255.255.255.252
Router2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :

Router2(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router2(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router2(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (PAP) :

Router2(config)#interface serial 3/0

1
 Router2(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router2(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
Router2(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username
Router2-pap password 555
Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router2(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 1.1.1.1
Router2(config)#ip route 3.3.3.0
255.255.255.252 2.2.2.2
Router2(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 2.2.2.2

• Selesai.

C. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 3

• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router3
Router3(config)#username Router2-pap
password 555
Router3(config)#username Router4 password
222

• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router3(config)#interface serial 3/0

1
 Router3(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.2
255.255.255.252
Router3(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router2(config-if)#ex
Router3(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router3(config-if)#ip address 3.3.3.1
255.255.255.252
Router3(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (PAP) :

Router3(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router3(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router3(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
Router3(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username
Router3-pap password 555
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :

Router3(config)#interface serial 2/0

1
 Router3(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router3(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

Router3(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 3.3.3.2
Router3(config)#ip route 1.1.1.0
255.255.255.252 2.2.2.1
Router3(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 2.2.2.1

• Selesai.

D. Konfigurasi Dedicated Router 4

• Konfigurasi Host Name & Username
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per
line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router4
Router4(config)#username Router3 password
222

• Konfigurasi IP Address :
Router4(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0

1
 Router4(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1
255.255.255.0
Router4(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface
FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to up
Router4(config-if)#ex
Router4(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router4(config-if)#ip address 3.3.3.2
255.255.255.252
Router4(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router4(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi PPP (CHAP) :

Router4(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router4(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router4(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
Router4(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0,
changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

• Konfigurasi static routing :

1
 Router4(config)#ip route 2.2.2.0
255.255.255.252 3.3.3.1
Router4(config)#ip route 1.1.1.0
255.255.255.252 3.3.3.1
Router4(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 3.3.3.1

• Selesai.

5. Hasil Percobaan

A. Uji Koneksi Topologi 1

• Uji koneksi dari PC 1 ke PC 2

1
 • Trace Route dari PC 1 ke PC 2

B. Uji Koneksi Topologi 2

• Uji koneksi dari PC 1 ke PC 2

1
 • Trace Route dari PC 1 ke PC 2

C. Uji Koneksi Topologi 3

• Uji koneksi dari PC 1 ke PC 2

1
 • Trace Route dari PC 1 ke PC 2

6. Kesimpulan

Setelah kelompok kami melakukan praktek, kami berkesimpulan

bahwa :

• Enkapsulasi sangat dibutuhkan jika hendak menghubungkan

router dengan router, jika tidak ada enkapsulasi maka tidak akan
terbentuk sebuah koneksi.
• Enkapsulasi PPP mempunyai dua jenis authentikasi yaitu, CHAP
dan PAP.
• Clock Rate hanya di atur pada perangkat yang berfungsi sebagai
DCE.

7. Daftar Pustaka

1
http://www.sysneta.com/ppp-protocol/

http://astutid3akatel.blogspot.com/2009/01/tugas-
twan.html