PENGARUH KUAT MEDAN LISTRIK DAN WAKTU PRETREATMENT

TERHADAP KANDUNGAN LIGNOSELULOSA PADA PRETREATMENT

PELEPAH KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN PULSED ELECTRIC FIELD (PEF)

SKRIPSI

Oleh:
MOHAMMAD HISYAM HANIFAH
165100607111008

JURUSAN KETEKNIKAN PERTANIAN

FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
MALANG
2021

i
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

iv
 DAFTAR ISI

COVER...................................................................................................................... i
LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN ...................................................................................... iii
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ....................................................................................... iv
RIWAYAT HIDUP ..................................................................................................... v
PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN TUGAS AKHIR ........................................................... vi
RINGKASAN .......................................................................................................... vii
SUMMARY .............................................................................................................. ix
KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................... xi
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................... xv
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................... xvi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................... xvii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ........................................................................................... 1
1.1 Latar Belakang ................................................................................................ 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah .......................................................................................... 3
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian............................................................................................ 3
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian.......................................................................................... 4
1.5 Batasan Masalah............................................................................................ 4
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA .................................................................................. 5
2.1 Pelepah Kelapa Sawit .................................................................................... 5
2.2 Lignoselulosa ................................................................................................. 6
2.3 Selulosa ......................................................................................................... 7
2.4 Hemiselulosa .................................................................................................. 8
2.5 Lignin ............................................................................................................. 9
2.6 Proses Pretreatment .................................................................................... 10
2.7 Pulsed Electric Field (PEF)........................................................................... 11
2.8 Alkali Pretreatment ....................................................................................... 12
2.9 Pemucatan (Bleaching) H2O2 ....................................................................... 13
2.10 Pengujian Metode Chesson ....................................................................... 14

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