Scribd Logo
Unggah

Selamat datang di Scribd!

  • Ponents of CLR

    Diunggah oleh

    Ramesh Kumar
    416 tayangan5 halaman
    The CLR contains five main components: 1. The security manager verifies security permissions and evidence for assemblies. 2. The JIT compiler compiles MSIL code to native machine code. 3. The memory manager allocates memory for variables and objects. 4. The garbage collector automatically frees up unnecessary memory. 5. The exception manager redirects execution to catch/finally blocks when exceptions occur.

    Deskripsi Asli:

    Judul Asli

    6.Components of CLR

    Hak Cipta

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Format Tersedia

    DOC atau baca online dari Scribd

    Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

    Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

    Laporkan Dokumen Ini
    The CLR contains five main components: 1. The security manager verifies security permissions and evidence for assemblies. 2. The JIT compiler compiles MSIL code to native machine code. 3. The memory manager allocates memory for variables and objects. 4. The garbage collector automatically frees up unnecessary memory. 5. The exception manager redirects execution to catch/finally blocks when exceptions occur.

    Hak Cipta:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai DOC atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    416 tayangan5 halaman

    Ponents of CLR

    Diunggah oleh

    Ramesh Kumar
    The CLR contains five main components: 1. The security manager verifies security permissions and evidence for assemblies. 2. The JIT compiler compiles MSIL code to native machine code. 3. The memory manager allocates memory for variables and objects. 4. The garbage collector automatically frees up unnecessary memory. 5. The exception manager redirects execution to catch/finally blocks when exceptions occur.

    Hak Cipta:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai DOC atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 5

    The RTE (Run Time Environment) of an .

    NET Application
    Code in another .NET Language

    Code in C#.NET

    Code in VB.NET

    C#.NET Compiler

    VB.NET Compiler

    Another Compiler

    MSIL Code Common Language Run Time

    Just-in Time Compiler

    Native Machine Code

    Execute

    .NET 3.5 and Visual Studio 2008

    Hour 6 - Page 1 of 5

    Components of CLR
    The CLR contains the following components. Security Manager / Code safety verifier JIT Compiler

    Memory Manager
    Garbage Collector

    Exception Manager

    1.

    Security Manager / Code Safety Verifier


    This is the initial and most component of CLR. Application security is much more important issues today. If you analyze this in-depth, we have 3 types of security support by

    .NET Framework.

    A. Evidence Based Security (EBS): This security feature is meant for protecting entire
    assembly not to be accessed by un-authorized users.

    The

    Security

    Manager

    component

    first

    checks

    privileges of the current user that the user is allowed to access the assembly or not, based on the evidence.

    The evidence is nothing but the information about the


    security permissions related to the assembly, that resides with in the assembly.

    B. Code Access Security (CAS): This verifies whether the current user is allowed to
    perform the actions written in the MSIL code.

    For example, accessing the file system, event log,


    printing, remote or network access etc.

    .NET 3.5 and Visual Studio 2008

    Hour 6 - Page 2 of 5

    2.

    JIT Compiler
    As you seen in the diagram of RTE previously, the JIT compiler is The native code is directly understandable by the system hardware. responsible for compiling the MSIL code into the Native code.

    3.

    Memory Manager
    The Memory Manager component of CLR, allocates necessary memory for the variables and objects that are to be used by the application.

    4.

    Garbage Collector
    This component of CLR de-allocates or cleans-up the un-necessary

    memory of the application, after usage automatically. Instead, in older languages such as C/C++ this kind of component is

    not available so that the programmer should free-up the memory explicitly using some code.

    5.

    Exception Manager
    An exception means Run time error. This component redirect the processor to execute the catch block or

    finally block, whenever an exception is occurred at run time. We can learn how to write these catch and finally blocks in C#.NET and

    VB.NET languages later.

    Naming Convention 1. Namespace, Classes and Methods:


    Each world in the name space should be started with upper case character. Ex: WebControls, Threading, OracleClient, InitializeComponent() etc.

    2. Variables and objects:

    .NET 3.5 and Visual Studio 2008

    Hour 6 - Page 3 of 5

    This is programmers choice. You can maintain all the characters in lower case (or) you can also maintain the naming convention recommended for namespaces. Ex: i, abc, Abc, AbcXyz etc.

    .NET 3.5 and Visual Studio 2008

    Hour 6 - Page 4 of 5

    The .NET Framework Class Library (FCL) Architecture


    The .NET Framework Class Library contains the following namespaces. Note: A namespace is a collection of few classes or namespaces. The inner namespaces, contained by another namespace is called as sub namespace. The most frequently used namespaces of FCL are listed here.

    System

    Window s

    Web

    Drawi ng

    Dat a

    Xml

    Lin q

    Threadi ng

    IO

    Tex t

    Configurati on

    Forms

    UI

    Printin g

    OleD b

    SqlClien t

    OracleClie nt

    HtmlContr ols

    WebContro ls

    .NET 3.5 and Visual Studio 2008

    Hour 6 - Page 5 of 5

    Anda mungkin juga menyukai