Datasheet Rfid Id-20

ID Innovations
ID SERIES DATASHEET
Classic RFID module products
------ID2/12/20/2WR/12WR
Advanced Digital Reader Technology

------Better by Design Manual Rev 22 9th Oct 2007
Product Datasheet
Advancing RFID Reader Technology
Index
1) Overview 2) Pin out 3) Read Only Devices Operational and Physical Characteristics 4) Pin description and Output Formats 5) Circuit diagram for ID2 6) 7) 8) Circuit Diagram for the ID-12/ID20 Read Write Devices RW devices Operational and Physical Characteristics 9) Data Formats ASCII, Wiegand, Magnetic ABA Track2
10) Typical Waveforms for Magnetic Emulation Output 11) ID series Dimensions 12) Designing Coils for ID2 13) The Tuning Capacitor 14) Voltage working for ID2 Capacitor 15) Fine Tuning 16) Connection Direct to a Computer 17) Connection to a Processor UART 18) Useful Information
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Product Datasheet
Read only devices ID-2/ID-12 Brief Data

1) Overvies
The ID2. ID12 and ID20 are similar to the obsolete ID0, ID10 and ID15 MK(ii) series devices, but they have extra pins that allow Magnetic Emulation output to be included in the functionality. The ID-12 and ID-20 come with internal antennas, and have read ranges of 12+ cm and 16+ cm, respectively. With an external antenna, the ID-2 can deliver read ranges of up to 25 cm. All three readers support ASCII, Wiegand26 and Magnetic ABA Track2 data formats.
2) Pin Out
ID2 / ID12 / ID20 PIN-OUT
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. GND RES (Reset Bar) ANT (Antenna) ANT (Antenna) CP Future +/- (Format Selector) D1 (Data Pin 1) D0 (Data Pin 0) LED (LED / Beeper) +5V
3) Read Only Devices Operational and Physical Characteristics Parameters ID-2 ID-12
Read Range Dimensions Frequency Card Format Encoding Power Requirement I/O Output Current Voltage Supply Range N/A (no internal antenna) 21 mm x 19 mm x 6 mm 125 kHz EM 4001 or compatible Manchester 64-bit, modulus 64 5 VDC @ 13mA nominal +/-200mA PK +4.6V through +5.4V 12+ cm 26 mm x 25 mm x 7 mm 125 kHz EM 4001 or compatible Manchester 64-bit, modulus 64 5 VDC @ 30mA nominal +4.6V through +5.4V
ID-20
16+ cm 40 mm x 40 mm x 9 mm 125 kHz EM 4001 or compatible Manchester 64-bit, modulus 64 5 VDC @ 65mA nominal +4.6V through +5.4V
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Product Datasheet
Pin Description & Output Data Formats Description

Zero Volts and Tuning Capacitor Ground
Pin No.
Pin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3
ASCII
GND 0V
Magnet Emulation Wiegand26

GND 0V Reset Bar Antenna Antenna Card Present Future Strap to Pin 10 Clock * Data * * GND 0V Reset Bar Antenna Antenna No function Future Strap to +5V One Output * Zero Output * Beeper / LED +5V
Strap to +5V To External Antenna and Tuning
Reset Bar Antenna
Capacitor Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8 Pin 9 Pin 10 Pin 11 To External Antenna Card Present Future Format Selector (+/-) Data 1 Data 0 3.1 kHz Logic DC Voltage Supply Antenna No function Future Strap to GND CMOS TTL Data (inverted) Beeper / LED +5V
Beeper / LED +5V
* Requires 4K7 Pull-up resistor to +5V
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Product Datasheet
5)
Circuit Diagram for the ID2

U1 1 + D1 C1 2 IN LM7805
Power In
+5 Volt
COM OUT 3 + C2
Beeper
D2 LED
R1
R2
ID2
BOTTOM VIEW
Bottom view
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Tune Capacitor
C3 L1
R3
1 2 3 4 5
10 9 8 7
Q1
Antenna
ID-2 6
6) Circuit Diagram for the ID-12/ID20
Bottom view 11 1 10 1 2 9 2 3 8 3 4 7 4 5 6 5
ID-12/20
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Product Datasheet
7) Read Write Devices ID-2RW/ID-12RW Brief Data

The ID2-RW, ID12-RW and ID15-RW are a new series of Read/Write modules for the Temec Q5 tag. It has full functionality including password. They contain built-in algorithms to assist customers programming the popular Sokymat Unique type tag. Password protection is allowed. Control is via a host computer using a simple terminal program such as hyper terminal or Qmodem.
ID2 / ID12 / ID20 PIN-OUT

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 GND RES (Reset Bar) ANT (Antenna) ANT (Antenna) Future Program LED ASCII in Future ASCII Out Read (LED / Beeper) +5V
Operational and Physical Characteristics Parameters ID-2RW

Read Range Dimensions Frequency Card Format Read Encoding Power Requirement I/O Output Current Voltage Supply Range Coil Detail N/A (no internal antenna) 21 mm x 19 mm x 6 mm 125 kHz Temec Q5555 Manchester modulus 64 5 VDC @ 13mA nominal +/-200mA PK +4.6V through +5.4V L = 0.6mH - 1.5mH, Q = 15-30
ID-12RW
12+ cm (Unique Format) 26 mm x 25 mm x 7 mm 125 kHz Temec Q5555 Manchester modulus 64 5 VDC @ 30mA nominal +4.6V through +5.4V -
ID-20RW
15+ cm (Unique Format) 40 mm x 40 mm x 9 mm 125 kHz Temec Q5555 Manchester modulus 64 5 VDC @ 50mA nominal +4.6V through +5.4V -
Description
A simple terminal program such as Qmodem or Hyper-terminal can be used to send commands to the module. The blocks are individually programmable. The command interface is simple to use and easily understood. The programmer also has two types of internal reader. One of these is provided to read Sokymat Unique type tag configuration. The module does not require a MAX232 type chip interface. The module does not need an RS232 interface such as a MAX232 IC. The input pin7 goes to the computer through a 4k7 resistor and the output goes to the computer through a 100R resistor.
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Product Datasheet
9) DATA FORMATS Output Data Structure ASCII

STX (02h) DATA (10 ASCII) CHECK SUM (2 ASCII) CR LF ETX (03h)
[The 1byte (2 ASCII characters) Check sum is the Exclusive OR of the 5 hex bytes (10 ASCII) Data characters.]
Output Data Structure Wiegand26

1 P 2 E 3 E 4 E 5 E 6 E 7 E 8 E 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 E E E E E O O O O O O O O O O O O Odd parity (O) P
Even parity (E)

P = Parity start bit and stop bit
Output Data Magnetic ABA Track2

10 Leading Zeros SS Data ES LCR 10 Ending Zeros
[SS is the Start Character of 11010, ES is the end character of 11111, LRC is the Longitudinal Redundancy Check.]
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Product Datasheet
10) ancing RFID Reader Technology Adv Magnetic Emulation Waveforms
Start and End Sequences For Magnetic Timing
DATA TIMINGS FOR MAGNETIC EMULATION
The magnetic Emulation Sequence starts with the Card Present Line going active (down). There next follows 10 clocks with Zero 0 data. At the end of the 10 leading clocks the start character (11010) is sent and this is followed by the data. At the end of the data the end character is sent followed by the LCR. Finally 10 trailing clocks are sent and the card present line is raised.
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Product Datasheet
The ancing duration is approximately 330uS. The approximate clock duration is Adv data bit RFID Reader Technology 110uS. Because of the symmetry data can be clocked off either the rising or falling edge of the clock.
11)Dimensions (Top View) (mm)
ID-0/ID-2wr
Nom. A B C D E F G P H J W
12.0 8.0 15.0 20.5 18.5 14.0 22.0 2.0 5.92 9.85 0.66
ID-10/ID-12wr
Nom.
12.0 8.0 15.0 25.3 20.3 16.3 26.4 2.0 6.0 9.9 0.66
ID-15/ID-20wr
Nom.
12.0 8.0 15.0 40.3 27.8 22.2 38.5 2.0 6.8 9.85 0.66
Min.
11.6 7.6 14.6 20.0 18.0 13.0 21.6 1.8 5.85 9.0 0.62
Max.
12.4 8.4 15.4 21.5 19.2 14.8 22.4 2.2 6.6 10.5 0.67
Min.
11.6 7.6 14.6 24.9 19.8 15.8 26.1 1.8 5.8 9.40 0.62
Max.
12.4 8.4 15.4 25.9 20.9 16.9 27.1 2.2 6.6 10.5 0.67
Min.
11.6 7.6 14.6 40.0 27.5 21.9 38.2 1.8 6.7 9.4 0.62
Max
12.4 8.4 15.4 41.0 28.5 23.1 39.2 2.2 7.0 10.6 0.67
Note measurements do not include any burring of edges. NOTICE - Innovated Devices reserve the right to change these specifications without prior notice.
12) Designing Coils for ID2

(Note that the ID12 and ID20 have an internal antenna and do not require external tuning components)
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Product Datasheet
Advancing RFID Reader Technology The recommended Inductance is 1.08mH to be used with an internal tuning capacitor of 1n5. In general the bigger the antenna the better, provided the reader is generating enough field strength to excite the tag. The ID-2 is relatively low power so a maximum coil size of 15x15cm is recommended if it is intended to read ISO cards. If the reader is intended to read glass tags the maximum coil size should be smaller, say 10x10cm. There is a science to determine the exact size of an antenna but there are so many variables that in general it is best to get a general idea after which a degree of Try it and see is unavoidable. If the reader is located in a position where there is a lot of heavy interference then less range cannot be avoided. In this situation the coil should be made smaller to increase the field strength and coupling. It is difficult to give actual examples of coils for hand wounding because the closeness and tightness of the winding will significantly change the inductance. A professionally wound coil will have much more inductance than a similar hand wound coil. For those who want a starting point into practical antenna winding it was found that 63 turns on a 120mm diameter former gave an inductance of 1.08mH. For those contemplating adding an additional tuning capacitor it was found that 50 turns on a 120mm diameter former gave 700uH. The wire diameter is not important. Anybody who wishes to be more theoretical we recommend a trip to the Microchip Website where we found an application sheet for Loop Antennas. http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/AppNotes/00831b.pdf
13)The Tuning Capacitor

It is recommended that the internal 1n% capacitor is used for tuning, however a capacitor may be also be added externally. The combined capacitance should not exceed 2n7. Do not forget that the choice of tuning capacitor can also substantially affect the quality of your system. The Id12 is basically an ID2 with an internal antenna. The loss in an ID12 series antenna is required to be fairly high to limit the series current. A low Q will hide a lot of the shortcomings of the capacitor, but for quality and reliability and repeatability the following capacitors are recommend. Polypropylene COG/NPO Silver Mica Polycarbonate Good Readily available. Ensure AC voltage at 125kHz is sufficient. Excellent. Best Choice Excellent but expensive Good Readily available. Ensure AC voltage at 125kHz is sufficient.
14) Voltage Working.

A capacitor capable of withstanding the RMS voltage at 125KHz MUST be chosen. The working voltage will
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Product Datasheet
depend on the coil design. I suggest ology Advancing RFID Reader Techn the designer start with rugged 1n5 Polypropylene 630v capacitor to do his experiments and the come down to a suitable size/value. The capacitor manufacturer will supply information on their capacitors. Do not simply go by the DC voltage. This means little. A tolerance of 2% is preferable. A tolerance of 5% is acceptable.
15) Fine Tuning

We recommend using an oscilloscope for fine-tuning. Connect the oscilloscope to observe the 125KHz AC voltage across the coil. Get a sizeable piece of ferrite and bring it up to the antenna loop. If the voltage increases then you need more inductance (or more capacitance). If the voltage decreases as you bring the ferrite up to the antenna then the inductance is too great. If you have no ferrite then a piece of aluminum sheet may be used for testing in a slightly different way. Opposing currents will flow in the aluminum and it will act as a negative inductance. If the 125kH AC voltage increases as the aluminum sheet approaches the antenna then the inductance is too high. Note it may be possible that the voltage will first maximize then decrease. This simply means that you are near optimum tuning. If you are using ferrite then the coil is a little under value and if you are using an aluminum sheet then the coil is a over under value.
16) Connection direct to a computer.

Direct connection to a computer RS232 can be made by connecting Pin8 to a 1k series resistor and connecting the other end of the resistor to the computer RS232 input. The mode is called pseudo RS232. On a standard D9 socket, connect the output of the ID2/12/20 via the series 1k to pin 2 of the D-type. Connect the ground to Pin5 on the D-type.
17) Connection to a Processor UART

Direct connection can be made to a UART RX input from Pin9 of the ID2/12/20 module. There is no need for a 1k protection resistor, but a 1k resistor will make the circuit safer for testing and reduce EM noise.
18) Useful Information

For general testing we suggest the user downloads the Bray terminal v1b 20030217 It is free and ideal for testing systems. As well as the usual selection of baud rate, parity and handshaking the user can display the data in Decimal, Hexadecimal or Binary or all three and it is easy to use. http://bray.velenje.cx/avr/terminal Helpline: If you have any technical queries please contact your local distributor, they have all the technical resources to help you and support you. Where no local distributor exists, our technical helpline may be contacted by writing to help@ID-Innovations.com
Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with ID-Innovations products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of ID-Innovations products. Except as set forth in ID-Innovations
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Product Datasheet
Terms and RFID Reader Sale, ID-Innovations assumes no liability Advancing Conditions of Technology whatsoever and disclaims any express, implied or statutory warranty relating to its products including, but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. In no event shall ID-Innovations be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, punitive, special or incidental damages(including without limitation, damages for loss of profits, business interruption, or loss of information) arising out of the use or inability to use this document, even if ID-Innovations has been advised of such damages. ID-Innovations makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. ID-Innovations do not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Unless specifically provide otherwise, ID-Innovations products are not suitable and shall not be used for, and shall not be used in automobile applications. Unless specifically provided otherwise, ID-Innovations products are not intended for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life. Unless specifically provided otherwise, ID-Innovations products are not suitable for and shall not be used in applications requiring intrinsic safety.
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ID Innovations

Advanced Digital Reader Technology

Read only devices ID-2/ID-12 Brief Data

Pin Description & Output Data Formats Description

Magnet Emulation Wiegand26

Strap to +5V To External Antenna and Tuning

Reset Bar Antenna

Beeper / LED +5V

* Requires 4K7 Pull-up resistor to +5V

Circuit Diagram for the ID2

6) Circuit Diagram for the ID-12/ID20

7) Read Write Devices ID-2RW/ID-12RW Brief Data

ID2 / ID12 / ID20 PIN-OUT

Operational and Physical Characteristics Parameters ID-2RW

9) DATA FORMATS Output Data Structure ASCII

Output Data Structure Wiegand26

Even parity (E)

Output Data Magnetic ABA Track2

Start and End Sequences For Magnetic Timing

DATA TIMINGS FOR MAGNETIC EMULATION

11)Dimensions (Top View) (mm)

12) Designing Coils for ID2

13)The Tuning Capacitor

14) Voltage Working.

15) Fine Tuning

16) Connection direct to a computer.

17) Connection to a Processor UART

18) Useful Information

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