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  • Dig Design CH 10 L01

    Diunggah oleh

    Manu Subramoniam
    8 tayangan23 halaman
    Half Adder and Full Adder are used to add and subtract two 4-bit numbers. Full Adder is a circuit that adds and subtracts bits at ith place in a number. A Full Adder can add and subtract a number from 0 to n-1.

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    DigDesignCh10L01

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    Half Adder and Full Adder are used to add and subtract two 4-bit numbers. Full Adder is a circuit that adds and subtracts bits at ith place in a number. A Full Adder can add and subtract a number from 0 to n-1.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    8 tayangan23 halaman

    Dig Design CH 10 L01

    Diunggah oleh

    Manu Subramoniam
    Half Adder and Full Adder are used to add and subtract two 4-bit numbers. Full Adder is a circuit that adds and subtracts bits at ith place in a number. A Full Adder can add and subtract a number from 0 to n-1.

    Hak Cipta:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 23

    Chapter 10

    BINARY ARITHMETIC, DECODING AND MUX LOGIC UNITS

    Lesson 1

    Binary Addition and Subtraction

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    Outline Half Adder Full Adder Addition of two 4-bit numbers Addition using a MSI IC Subtraction
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 3

    Half adder
    Cy'0 carry bit obtained at an output of adder circuit, S sum bit obtained at another output Circuit is called half adder (H.A.) if A add B = S plus Cy0

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    Half Adder 2 inputs and 2 outputs


    Inputs A B
    0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1

    Outputs S Cy0
    0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    Half Adder
    Circuit Cy0 S
    A B
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 6

    Outline Half Adder Full Adder Addition of two 4-bit numbers Addition using a MSI IC Subtraction
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 7

    Full adder
    Cyi1 and Cyi carry bits at the input and output of adder circuit at ith place, S sum bit obtained at another output Circuit is called full adder (H.A.) if Cyi1 add A add B = S plus Cyi' Place from right most to the leftmost in a number 0 to n1
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 8

    Full Adder 2 inputs and 2 outputs


    A
    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

    Inputs B Cyi1

    Outputs S Cyi

    0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    Full Adder
    Circuit Cy0

    A B Cyi1

    S
    10

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    Outline Half Adder Full Adder Addition of two 4-bit numbers Addition using a MSI IC Subtraction
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 11

    4-bit Adder
    A3 B3 A2 B2 A1 B1 A0 B0 Cy3 Cy2 Cy1 Cy0 Cy-1 0

    F.A
    S3

    F.A
    S2

    F.A
    S1

    F.A
    S0

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    12

    Outline Half Adder Full Adder Addition of two 4-bit numbers Addition using a MSI IC Subtraction
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 13

    4-bit Adder circuit MSI IC S3 S2 S1 S0 7483

    Cyi-1

    A3B3A2B2A1B1A0B0
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 14

    Outline Half Adder Full Adder Addition of two 4-bit numbers Addition using a MSI IC Subtraction
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 15

    Subtraction
    Subtraction of B from A is addition of binary number A and twos complement of B Twos complement of B is addition of 1 with 1s complement of B. A method to find 1s complement of a bit is using an XOR at which one of the input = 1
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 16

    B3

    B2 A3 Cy3 Cy2 A2

    B1 A1 Cy1

    B0 A0 Cy0 Cy-1 = 0 for Add = 1 for subtract


    17

    F.A
    S3

    F.A
    S2

    F.A
    S1

    F.A
    S0

    4-bit Adder Cum subtractor


    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    4-bit Adder/Subtractor circuit MSI IC 7483

    S3 S2 S1 S0 Cyi-1

    Add/subtract
    A3B3A2B2A1B1A0B0
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 18

    Summary

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    19

    Addition
    Full adder takes two bits in input and outs sum bit and carry bit Full adder takes carry and two bits in input and outs sum bit and carry bit XOR gate generates carry 3-AND- 1-OR array generated Sum
    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005 20

    Subtraction
    Second input of full adder is through an XOR XOR connects other input to Sub/Add control signal and when 1 then full adder implements subtractor.

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    21

    End of Lesson 1 on

    Binary Addition and Subtraction

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    22

    THANK YOU

    Ch10L1-"Microcontrollers....", Raj Kamal, from Pearson Education, 2005

    23

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