XHD 3902 EditionF Manual

XHD-3902 HDTV Conversion Platform Installation and Operation Manual
Edition F 175-000261-00
XHD-3902
HDTV Conversion Platform Installation and Operation Manual
Edition F October 2007
Trademarks and Copyrights

Copyright 2007, Harris Corporation. All rights reserved. This publication supersedes all previous releases.
All nationally and internationally recognized trademarks and tradenames are hereby acknowledged.
Printed in Canada.
Warranty Information
The Limited Warranty Policy provides a complete description of your warranty coverage, limitations, and exclusions, as well as procedures for obtaining warranty service. To view the complete warranty, visit our website.
Contents
Preface
Manual Information .............................................................................. vii Purpose ........................................................................................... vii Audience ........................................................................................ vii Revision History ............................................................................ vii Unpacking/Shipping Information .......................................................... ix Safety .................................................................................................... xii Embedded Software License Agreement .............................................. xii
Chapter 1: Introduction
Overview ..................................................................................................1 Product Description ..................................................................................2 Single-Channel Conversion ..............................................................2 Multiple Path Conversion .................................................................2 Main Features ...........................................................................................3 Applications ......................................................................................4 Front Modules ..........................................................................................5 Back Modules ..........................................................................................6 Back Module Pinouts ........................................................................8 Signal Flow ............................................................................................13
Chapter 2: Installation
Overview ................................................................................................17 Checking the Packing List .....................................................................18 Single-Channel Converters .............................................................18 Multipath Converters ......................................................................18 Installing XHD-3902 Modules ...............................................................19 Removing XHD-3902 Modules .............................................................20 Setting Jumpers ......................................................................................20
XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual iii
Contents
Jumper Selection ............................................................................ 21 Genlock Input Level Sensitivity .................................................... 21 Upgrading License Keys ....................................................................... 22 Obtaining the Serial Number ......................................................... 23 Installing the Software License Key Option .................................. 23 Upgrading Module Software Using CCS 3.x ........................................ 25 Overview ........................................................................................ 25 Upgrading Procedure ..................................................................... 25 Correcting a Failed Upgrading Procedure ..................................... 28
Chapter 3: Audio and Video Configuration

Overview ............................................................................................... 31 Audio Configuration ............................................................................. 32 Audio Controls ............................................................................... 32 Audio Routing ................................................................................ 34 Audio Proc Amp ............................................................................ 35 Audio Feedback ............................................................................. 37 DARS Auto Select ......................................................................... 39 Aspect Ratio Conversion ....................................................................... 40 Setting a Standard Aspect Ratio ..................................................... 40 Setting a Custom Aspect Ratio ...................................................... 48 Saving, Selecting and Recalling Custom Aspect Ratios ................ 49 Active Format Description .................................................................... 51 AFD, VI, and WSS Detection ........................................................ 52 AFD, VI, and WSS Processing ...................................................... 53 AFD, VI, and WSS Output ............................................................ 53 AFD Descriptions .......................................................................... 55 I- Wings Integrated HDTV Sidebar Content Insertion ......................... 62 Closed Captioning and DVB Teletext Captioning ................................ 64 Setting 525-SDI and 625-SDI Captioning ..................................... 64 Protected Feed Mode ............................................................................. 66 Protected Feed and Recovery Set-up ............................................. 66 Powering Up a Module .................................................................. 68 Automatic Mode Switching .................................................................. 69 Enabling Automatic Mode Switching ............................................ 69 Modal Parameter Exceptions ......................................................... 70 Mode Switch Delay ........................................................................ 71 Protected Mode and Automatic Mode Switch ............................... 71 GPI ........................................................................................................ 72
iv
XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual
Contents
Chapter 4: Operation
Overview ................................................................................................75 Selecting the Conversion Mode .............................................................76 Cross-Functional Parameter Changes ....................................................77 Operation Notes .....................................................................................78 Video Synchronization and Delay .........................................................79 Video Frame Synchronizer .............................................................79 Video Line Synchronizer ................................................................80 Video Timing ..................................................................................81 Sync Switching ...............................................................................84 Video Propagation Delays .....................................................................84 Upconversion Sync Mode ...............................................................85 Upconversion Delay Mode .............................................................87 Crossconversion Sync Mode ..........................................................89 Crossconversion Delay Mode .........................................................94 Downconversion Sync Mode ..........................................................99 Downconversion Delay Mode ......................................................101 SD-ARC Sync Mode ....................................................................103 SD-ARC Delay Mode ...................................................................103 Audio Synchronization and Delay .......................................................104 Quiet Switching ............................................................................104 Tree View Parameter List ....................................................................105 Navigating the Tree View at the Card Edge .................................105 Starting Up with the Tree View ....................................................107 Setup Parameters ..................................................................................137 Alarms ..................................................................................................138 Alarm Synchronization .................................................................138 Identifying the Cause of an Alarm ................................................138 Enabling or Disabling an Alarm Parameter ..................................139 Restoring Default Settings ............................................................139 State Recovery Parameter Availability ................................................140 LEDs and Module Indicators ...............................................................140 Card-Edge Locations ....................................................................141 LED Descriptions .........................................................................142 Module Indicator Descriptions .....................................................143
Chapter 5: Specifications
Overview ..............................................................................................145 Inputs ....................................................................................................146
Contents
SD/HD-SDI Video ....................................................................... 146 AES (Balanced) ............................................................................ 147 AES/DARS (Unbalanced) ............................................................ 147 Genlock ........................................................................................ 148 Outputs ................................................................................................ 149 SD/HD-SDI Video ....................................................................... 149 AES (Balanced) ............................................................................ 150 AES (Unbalanced) ....................................................................... 150 Miscellaneous ...................................................................................... 151 Power Consumption ..................................................................... 151 GPI Input ...................................................................................... 151
Appendix A: Operator and All Lists of Parameters

Overview ............................................................................................. 153 Navigating the Operator and All Lists ................................................ 154 Operator and All List Parameters ........................................................ 155
Appendix B: Audio Bit Manipulation

Overview ............................................................................................. 187 Channel Status Bits ............................................................................. 188 Validity and User Bits ......................................................................... 190 Miscellaneous Data ............................................................................. 190
Index
Keywords ............................................................................................ 191
vi
Preface
Manual Information
Purpose
This manual details the features, installation, operation, maintenance, and specifications of the NEO XHD-3902 HDTV conversion platform.
Audience
This manual is written for engineers, technicians, and operators responsible for the installation, setup, maintenance, and operation of the NEO XHD-3902 HDTV conversion platform.
Revision History
Table P-1. Revision History of Manual Edition
Preliminary A B C D E F
Date
June 2005 July 2005 September 2005 May 2006 July 2006 December 2006 October 2007
Revision History
Preliminary release of XHD-3902-U and XHD-3902-U-BC Upconverters Release of XHD-3902-U and XHD-3902-U-BC Upconverters Release of cross and down converters (XHD-3902-C, XHD-3902-C-BC, XHD-3902-D, and XHD-3902-D-BC) Index improvements; new firmware upgrading instructions Addition of -A version Addition of DVB Teletext captioning, and -M and -KF capabilities Addition of AFD capability
vii
Preface
Writing Conventions
To enhance your understanding, the authors of this manual have adhered to the following text conventions: Table P-2. Writing Conventions Term or Convention
Bold
Description
Indicates dialog boxes, property sheets, fields, buttons, check boxes, list boxes, combo boxes, menus, submenus, windows, lists, and selection names Indicates E-mail addresses, the names of books or publications, and the first instances of new terms and specialized words that need emphasis Indicates a specific key on the keyboard, such as ENTER, TAB, CTRL, ALT, or DELETE Indicates variables or command-line entries, such as a DOS entry or something you type into a field Indicates the direction of navigation through a hierarchy of menus and windows Indicates a jump to another location within the electronic document or elsewhere Indicates a jump to a Web site or URL Indicates important information that helps to avoid and troubleshoot problems
Italics
CAPS Code > hyperlink Internet address
Note
Obtaining Documents
Documents can be viewed or downloaded from our website. Alternatively, contact your Customer Service representative to request a document.
viii
Preface
Unpacking/Shipping Information
Unpacking a Product
This product was carefully inspected, tested, and calibrated before shipment to ensure years of stable and trouble-free service. 1. Check equipment for any visible damage that may have occurred during transit. 2. Confirm that you have received all items listed on the packing list. 3. Contact your dealer if any item on the packing list is missing. 4. Contact the carrier if any item is damaged. 5. Remove all packaging material from the product and its associated components before you install the unit. Keep at least one set of original packaging, in the event that you need to return a product for servicing.
Product Servicing
Except for firmware upgrades, NEO modules are not designed for field service. All hardware upgrades, modifications, or repairs require you to return your module to the Customer Service center.
Returning a Product
In the unlikely event that your product fails to operate properly, please contact Customer Service to obtain a Return Authorization (RA) number, then send the unit back for servicing. Keep at least one set of original packaging in the event that a product needs to be returned for service. If the original package is not available, you can supply your own packaging as long as it meets the following criteria: The packaging must be able to withstand the products weight. The product must be held rigid within the packaging. There must be at least 2 in. (5 cm) of space between the product and the container. The corners of the product must be protected.
Ship products back to us for servicing prepaid and, if possible, in the original packaging material. If the product is still within the warranty period, we will return the product prepaid after servicing.
XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual ix
Preface
Standards
Product compliance and safety standards for this module are contained in the NEO Safety Instructions and Precautions Manual (contained in the FR-3901, FR-3903, and FR-3923 Mounting Frames Installation and Operation Manual.
Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Compliance

Directive 2002/95/ECcommonly known as the European Union (EU) Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS)sets limits on the use of certain substances found in electrical and electronic equipment. The intent of this legislation is to reduce the amount of hazardous chemicals that may leach out of landfill sites or otherwise contaminate the environment during end-of-life recycling. The Directive took effect on July 1, 2006, and it refers to the following hazardous substances: Lead (Pb) Mercury (Hg) Cadmium (Cd) Hexavalent Chromium (Cr-V1) Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB) Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDE)
According to this EU Directive, all products sold in the European Union are fully RoHS-compliant and lead-free. (See our website for more information.) Spare parts supplied for the repair and upgrade of equipment sold before July 1, 2006 are exempt from the legislation. Equipment that complies with the EU directive is marked with a RoHS-compliant emblem, as shown in Figure P-1.
Figure P-1. RoHS Compliance Emblem
Preface
Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Compliance

The European Union (EU) Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) deals with the collection, treatment, recovery, and recycling of electrical and electronic waste products. The objective of the WEEE Directive is to assign the responsibility for the disposal of associated hazardous waste to either the producers or users of these products. Effective August 13, 2005, producers or users are required to recycle electrical and electronic equipment at end of its useful life, and may not dispose of the equipment in landfills or by using other unapproved methods. (Some EU member states may have different deadlines.) In accordance with this EU Directive, companies selling electric or electronic devices in the EU will affix labels indicating that such products must be properly recycled. (See our website for more information.) Contact your local sales representative for information on returning these products for recycling. Equipment that complies with the EU directive is marked with a WEEE-compliant emblem, as shown in Figure P-2.
Figure P-2. WEEE Compliance Emblem
xi
Preface
Safety
Carefully review all safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it. You will find a complete list of safety precautions in the NEO Safety Instructions and Precautions Manual. Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
Safety Terms and Symbols in This Manual

WARNING
Statements identifying conditions or practices that may result in personal injury or loss of life. High voltage is present.
CAUTION
Statements identifying conditions or practices that can result in damage to the equipment or other property.
Embedded Software License Agreement

If the software embedded in this product incorporates the VxWorks Run-Time Module, the following paragraphs are applicable. You are prohibited from: a. copying the Run-Time Module, except for archive purposes consistent with your archive procedures; b. transferring the Run-Time Module to a third party apart from the product containing the Run-Time Module; c. modifying, decompiling, disassembling, reverse engineering or otherwise attempting to derive the source code of the Run-Time Module; d. exporting the Run-Time Module or underlying technology in contravention of applicable U.S. and foreign export laws and regulations; and e. using the Run-Time Module other than in connection with operation of the product in which it is embedded. Any further distribution of the Run-Time Module is subject to the same restrictions set forth herein. Wind River Systems, Inc. and its licensors are third party beneficiaries of the End User License Agreement and the provisions related to the Run-Time Module are made expressly for the benefit of, and are enforceable by, Wind River Systems, Inc. and its licensors. The laws of the Province of Ontario shall govern this Agreement. Updated January, 2005
xii
Chapter 1
Introduction
Overview
The XHD-3902 platform offers broadcast-quality HD-SDI/SD-SDI upconversion, crossconversion, and downconversion with aspect ratio conversion (ARC), and closed-captioning support. This chapter covers the following topics: Product Description on page 2 Main Features on page 3 Front Modules on page 5 Back Modules on page 6 Signal Flow on page 13
For information about NEO frames, see the FR-3901, FR-3903, and FR-3923 Installation and Operation Manual. The frame manual includes information about these items: General information about module unpacking, installation, removal, navigation, configuration, and setup Card-edge screen savers State recovery parameters Fan modules Resource modules Alarm interconnect modules Power supplies Servicing instructions
1
Product Description
Single-Channel Conversion
As the naming structure indicates, the U version of the XHD-3902 is an upconverter; the C version is a crossconverter, and the D version is a downconverter. The A version is a standard-definition aspect ratio converter. XHD-3902-U, -C, and -D modules include the ARC capabilities of the -A version. The XHD-3902 is also available in a -UCD version, capable of any of these different types of conversion, one at a time.
Multiple Path Conversion

There are two multiple path converters in the XHD-3902 platform: the XHD-3902-M and the XHD-3902-KF. The -M package is a system capable of simultaneously processing two independent parallel paths of upconversion, crossconversion, or downconversion. -KF modules simultaneously upconvert two independent channels, making it ideal for HD key/fill applications where the key and fill signals are SD-SDI and require upconversion to HD-SDI. XHD-3902 modules with the -BC suffix (for example, the XHD-3902-M-BC) provide discrete audio processing in addition to upconversion, crossconversion, or downconversion. License key options permit you to upgrade your existing XHD-3902 converter to a variety of additional capabilities. (See Upgrading License Keys on page 22 for more information.) All of the XHD-3902 modules fit into NEO rack-mounted frames. XHD-3902-U,-C, and -D modules that convert embedded audio require single-height back modules, while the discrete AES audio -BC versions require a double-height back module. XHD-3902-M and XHD-3902-KF front modules require a double-height back module (for the embedded audio version) or a triple-height back module (for the -BC discrete and embedded version). You can control XHD-3902 modules at the card edge, and by using CCS-enabled control panels and software applications such as CCS PilotTM or NavigatorTM.
Main Features
The following list includes the main features of the XHD-3902 platform: Auto-detectable/user-selectable input/output standards and formats Clean switching capabilities on frame-synchronized inputs Protected mode operation with configurable fail-over and automatic recovery Error monitoring on all SDI inputs and AES inputs Analog composite genlock input with support for tri- and bi-level sync, and user-selectable internal 75 load termination Switchable external or backplane genlock inputs Seven GPI inputs for automation DARS input One dedicated SD/HD-SDI input for each conversion channel and one additional shared input for each conversion channel (-M and -KF versions) Two dedicated SD/HD-SDI outputs carrying the same program signal with embedded audio; two additional SD/HD-SDI outputs carrying either the same program signal or the same key signal (user-selectable) Automatic reconfiguration between standard conversion modes based on input standard changes Audio tracking and delay capabilities 10-bit motion-adaptive video de-interlacing with edge interpolation Noise reduction capabilities User-selectable detail enhancement settings (edge sharpening/ softening) Video processing amplifier controls Color-space conversion between SD and HD User-configurable SD-SDI aspect ratio conversion (H/V size, H/V position) for picture resizing, with selectable internally-generated color ARC backgrounds Automatic 2:2/3:2 pull-down detection and handling ancillary data (ANC) processing
Adjustable vertical blanking size in fields 1 and 2; transfer and transcoding of closed captioning information between formats Remapped closed captioning (CC) data output per SMPTE 333M over RS-232 port (not supported on XHD-3902-M and XHD-3902-M-BC) DVB subtitling software text option, providing ITU-R BT-653-3 compliance (Systems A, B, C, D World System Teletext) VI, WSS, and AFD decoding, processing, and encoding 24-bit audio processing Embedded audio processing (demultiplexing from SDI, delay/sync, sample rate conversion, quiet switching, and remultiplexing into SDI) Audio sync/delay Support for two groups (eight channels) of embedded audio Balanced AES input and output (XHD-3902-BC versions) Two AES input channels (XHD-3902-BC versions) Two AES processed output channels (XHD-3902-BC versions) Freeze or trouble slide Built-in HD test generator containing cross hatch pattern, color bars signal, luma sweep, and SAG (safe area generator) key HD/SD-SDI luma (soft edge rectangle) key output of picture or non-picture area
Applications
XHD-3902 conversion modules are suitable for the following applications: Final conversion to a high or standard definition output regardless of input format Bridging between high definition and standard definition installations in a mixed signal facility Bridging between 720p and 1080p high definition installations Transitioning small market broadcasters that require high-quality conversion Ingest of high definition or standard definition signal into a facility running either video standard
Front Modules
Figure 1-1 illustrates the position of the LEDs and card-edge controls on an XHD-3902-FM front module.
64 16 VFD submodule
Local/Remote switch (Hidden behind extractor)
Front view
Escape button
Nav+/Nav- switch (up/down)
Enter button
Visible display area
Card extractor
Top view
SDI In 1 Present (green) SDI In 1 HD (green) SDI In 1 EAUD (green) SDI In 2 Present (green) SDI In 2 HD (green) SDI In 2 EAUD (green) REF In (green) DARS In (green) AES In 1 (green) AES In 2 (green) User 1 (green; future use) User 2 (green; future use) User 3 (red) User 4 (red)
Standard module indicators
Local/Remote switch
S W1
Nav + Nav -
E nter E sc
Majo r A lar m
Mino r A lar m
P owe r
Module S tatus
LEDs
Escape Nav+/Navbutton switch (up/down)
Major Power alarm Minor Module alarm status Enter Card button extractor
Figure 1-1. Card-Edge Controls on XHD-3902 Front Modules
Back Modules
In a NEO frame, back modules are placed directly behind their respective front modules, facing the rear. Back modules are designated by the suffix -BM. For example, the back module of an XHD-3902-U front module is an XHD-3902-BM. Depending upon which front modules are used, the XHD-3902 back modules can be single-, double-, or triple-height. XHD-3902-U,-C,-D, and -A Versions Figure 1-2 shows the back module for a single embedded audio XHD-3902 converter; Figure 1-3 shows the back module for a single AES/embedded audio XHD-3902-BC converter.
SDI OUT
1 1
SDI IN XHD-3902
GPI
RS-232
REF IN
DARS IN
SDI OUT
SDI OUT
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI IN 2 SECONDARY
SDI IN 1 PRIMARY
Figure 1-2. Back Module for XHD-3902-U, -C, -D, and -A with Embedded Audio
AES IN/OUT
1 1
AES OUT 2 SDI OUT
AES OUT 1
AES IN 2 SDI IN
AES IN 1
GPI
RS-232
REF IN
DARS IN
SDI OUT
SDI OUT
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI SDI IN 1 SDI IN 2 OUT/KEY SECONDARY PRIMARY
Figure 1-3. -BC Back Module for XHD-3902-U, -C, -D, and -A with AES and Embedded Audio
XHD-3902-BC
XHD-3902-M and -KF Versions Back modules for the XHD-3902-M and XHD-3902-KF package are either double-height (for embedded audio) or triple-height for the AES/ embedded audio version. Figure 1-4 and Figure 1-5 show the two versions, respectively.
CHANNEL A COMMON
SDI OUT COMMON

1
SDI OUT
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI IN 1 SDI IN 2 SECONDARY PRIMARY
CHANNEL B
GPI
REF IN
DARS IN
SDI OUT
SDI OUT
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI IN 2 SECONDARY
Figure 1-4. Back Module for XHD-3902-M and XHD-3902-KF with Embedded Audio
CHANNEL A CHANNEL B
AES OUT 2
AES OUT 1
AES IN 2
AES IN 1
AES OUT 2 CHANNEL A
AES OUT 1
AES IN 2
AES IN 1 COMMON XHD-3902-M-BC
AES IN/OUT
SDI OUT COMMON

1
SDI OUT
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI IN 2 SDI IN 1 SECONDARY PRIMARY
CHANNEL B
GPI
REF IN
DARS IN
SDI OUT
SDI OUT
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI IN 2 SECONDARY
Figure 1-5. -BC Back Module for XHD-3902-M and XHD-3902-KF with AES and Embedded Audio
XHD-3902-M
Back Module Pinouts

This section includes pinout descriptions for the following connectors: AES In/Out Connector Figure 1-6 shows the pinouts for the Balanced AES Audio In/Out connector on the -BC versions of the XHD-3902-U, -C, -D, and -A converters. Figure 1-7 shows a different pinout diagram for the -BC version of the XHD-3902-M converter. The AES In/Out plug-in adapters (included in the package) simplify integration with the balanced DB-25 connector. See page 9 for details on the adapters. AES In/Out (XHD-3902-BC modules) AES In/Out plug-in adapter (XHD-3902-BC modules) GPI RS-232 and RJ-45-to DB-9 adapter
AES IN/ OUT

1 1
AES OUT 2
SDI OUT
AES OUT 1
AES IN 2
SDI IN
AES IN 1
GPI
RS- 232
REF IN
DARS IN
SDI OUT
SDI OUT
SDI OUT / KEY
SDI IN 1 SDI SDI IN 2 OUT / KEY SECONDARY PRIMARY
AES 2 Out
13 NC 25 NC NC
AES 1 In - +
G G G
GND
1 NC NC NC NC NC NC G 14
+ + G
G G
- + AES 2 In
AES 1 Out
Figure 1-6. DB-25 Pinouts for the -BC Versions of the XHD-3902-U, -C, -D, and -A
X H D-3902-B C
CHANNEL A
CHANNEL B
AES OUT 2
AES OUT 1
AES IN 2
AES IN 1
AES OUT 2 CHANNEL A
AES OUT 1
AES IN 2
AES IN 1 XHD-3902-M-BC COMMON
SDI OUT AES IN/OUT COMMON 1
SDI OUT
SDI OUT/KEY CHANNEL B
SDI OUT/KEY
SDI IN 2 SECONDARY
SDI IN 1 PRIMARY
8 GPI REF IN DARS IN SDI OUT SDI OUT SDI OUT/KEY SDI OUT/KEY SDI IN 2 SECONDARY
Ch. A: AES 2 Out

13 NC 25 NC NC
Ch. B: AES 1 Out + G
Ch. A: AES 1 In - +
G G
Ch. B: AES 1 In + G G
GND
1 G 14
+ + -
+ Ch. B: AES 2 Out
- + Ch. A: AES 2 In
+ Ch. B: AES 2 In
Ch. A: AES 1 Out
Figure 1-7. DB-25 Pinouts for the -BC Versions of the XHD-3902-M and XHD-3902-KF
AES In/Out Plug-in Adapter XHD-3902-BC modules are shipped with a detachable plug-in adapter (AIB-25-3901MF). This adapter provides terminals for connecting twisted pair audio cables directly to the back module. Figure 1-8 on page 10 illustrates the pinouts and screw terminals for the plug-in adapter of the XHD-3902-U, -C, -D, and -A versions. Figure 1-9 on page 11 shows the adapter for the XHD-3902-M and -KF versions. NOTE
The AIB-25-3901MF is a universal adapter. Some terminals on this adapter are not used with the XHD-3902 back modules.
AES 2 output AES 1 output
AES 2 out AES 1 out G + G + G +
AES 1 in G + G + G + -
AES 1 input AES 2 input AES 2 in G + G + G + -
AIB-25-3901MF
Figure 1-8. AES In/Out Adapter Connections (XHD-3902-U,-C,-D, and -A)
10
Back module
DB-25 female connector
DB-25 male connector
Ch. A: AES 2 out Ch. A: AES 1 out
AES 2 out
AES 1 out
Ch. A: AES 1 in Ch. B: AES 1 out Ch. B: AES 2 out AES 1 in AES 3 out AES 4 out
Ch. A: AES 2 in Ch. B: AES 1 in Ch. B: AES 2 in AES 2 in AES 3 in AES 4 in
AIB-25-3901 MF
Figure 1-9. AES In/Out Adapter Connections (XHD-3902-M and -KF)
Back module
11
DB-25 male connector
DB-25 female connector
GPI Connector
.
1 GPI 1 GPI 2 GPI 3 GND GPI 4 GPI 5 GPI 6 GPI 7 8
Figure 1-10. GPI Connector Pinouts RS-232 Serial Port Connector and Adapter The XHD-3902 converters distribute closed caption data via a SMPTE 333M RJ-45 serial port. All XHD-3902 packages (except -M and -KF) include an RJ-45-to-DB-9 adapter. The pinouts for both the RJ-45 connector and the DB-9 adapter are shown in Table 1-1. A standard CAT-5 Ethernet cable can be used to connect between the RJ-45 socket on the XHD-3902 back module and the provided RJ-45-to-DB-9 adapter. Table 1-1. RS-232 RJ-45 and DB-9 Pinouts (EIA/TIA 574) RJ-45 Pin Number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RS-232 (SMPTE 333M)

NC NC NC GND RXD TXD NC NC
RS-422 (future expandability)

NC NC NC GND RX+ TXRXTX+
DB-9 Adapter Pin Number

9 1 4 5 2 3 8 7
Adapter Wire Color

Blue Orange Black Red Green Yellow Brown White
12
Signal Flow
Figure 1-11 illustrates the audio signal flow of the XHD-3902 modules. Shaded blocks represent functionality available only with the discrete audio (-BC) versions of the product. Figure 1-12 on page 14 is a functional block diagram of the XHD-3902 module itself. The XHD-3902-M and -KF system is shown in Figure 1-13 on page 15. See Figure 4-1 on page 81 and Figure 4-2 on page 83 for further details about the video routing path.
Primary co ntrol set Sec ondary control set Chpair 1 : :

Chpair 8
Primary SDI
Audio deembedder (4 groups)
Chpair 1
User delay User delay User delay User delay
Sample rate conversion
Gain
Secondary SDI AES1 BNC AES1 XLR AES2 BNC AES2 XLR
Audio deembedder (4 groups)
Chpair 9 : : Chpair 16 Chpair 17 Chpair 18
Chpair 2
Gain Audio embedder
SDI
AES RX A ES RX
Chpair 3
Gain
(groups 1 & 2)
SDI
Chpair 4
Chpair 19
(400 Hz, 1 KHz, Chpair 22 2 KHz, 4 KHz)
Gain
Tone generator
Mute
Chpair 23
AES TX : :
AES1 BNC AES1 XLR AES2 BNC AES2 XLR
AES TX
Figure 1-11. Audio Signal Flow
13
14
SDI recvr SDI recvr Upconverter Line sync Video proc amp Frame sync Video proc amp
SDI in 1
SDI in 2
CSC Trouble slide HD test

Key gen
ANC/audio DMX 8 ANC/audio DMX 8 AES recvr 2 2 AES recvr DARS recvr Output clock Genlock
ANC processing
ANC sync
ANC/ audio mux

Audio sync
SDI transmit
HD-SDI HD-SDI
Figure 1-12. Functional Block Diagram

Audio processing 8
&
AES in 1
8 delay
AES distribute
AES 1 AES 2
AES in 2
DARS in
Sync gen
Audio test signal
Timing reference
Input clock
Output clock
Embedded software control
XHD-3902M-BM Channel A SD/HD-SDI Out Channel A 2nd SD/HD-SDI In XHD-3902-FM Multipath-compatible license*
Shared 1st SD/HD-SDI In
Channel B 2nd SD/HD-SDI In Channel B SD/HD-SDI Out
XHD-3902-FM Multipath-compatible license*
* The front module will accept -M, -KF, -U, and -UCD licenses.
Figure 1-13. XHD-3902-M and -KF System Block Diagram
15
16
Chapter 2
Installation
Overview
Installation, navigation, configuration, and setup information is included in the NEO FR-3901, FR-3903, and FR-3923 Mounting Frames Installation and Operation Manual. See our website for this and other related documents. In this chapter, you will find information on the following topics: Checking the Packing List on page 18 Installing XHD-3902 Modules on page 19 Removing XHD-3902 Modules on page 20 Setting Jumpers on page 20 Upgrading License Keys on page 22 Upgrading Module Software Using CCS 3.x on page 25 CAUTION
Before installation, please read the NEO Safety Instructions and Precautions Manual. This document contains important information about the safe installation and operation of NEO products.
17
Checking the Packing List

Single-Channel Converters
NEO single-channel XHD-3902 packages include these items: One XHD-3902-FM front module, with a pre-entered license key enabling user-purchased combination of the -U/-C/-D/-A Up/Cross/ Down/SD-SDI ARC conversion modes of operation One XHD-3902-BM or XHD-3902-BC-BM back module One RJ-45-to-DB-9 adapter One AES In/Out plug-in adapter (-BC versions) One XHD-3902 HDTV Conversion Platform Installation and Operation Manual per order NOTE
An SD-SDI ARC conversion license is included with all versions of the XHD-3902.
Multipath Converters
The XHD-3902-M package includes these items: Two XHD-3902-FM front modules, with a pre-entered license key enabling user-purchased combination of the -U/-C/-D/-A Up/Cross/ Down/SD ARC conversion modes of operation in an XHD-3902-M system One XHD-3902-M-BM or XHD-3902-M-BC-BM back module One AES In/Out plug-in adapter (-BC versions) One XHD-3902 HDTV Conversion Platform Installation and Operation Manual per order Two XHD-3902-FM front modules, with a pre-entered -U license key in an XHD-3902-KF system One XHD-3902-M-BM or XHD-3902-M-BC-BM back module One AES In/Out plug-in adapter (-BC versions) One XHD-3902 HDTV Conversion Platform Installation and Operation Manual per order
The XHD-3902-KF module package includes these items:
18
Installing XHD-3902 Modules

To configure XHD-3902 modules for use, you must first ensure that the module jumpers are properly set (see page 20 for details). Subject to the restrictions described in Table 2-1, you can install XHD-3902 modules into your frame using the standard procedures described in the NEO FR-3901, FR-3903, and FR-3923 Mounting Frames Installation and Operation Manual. NOTE
Before powering up your XHD-3902 module, ensure that you have connected a video source to one of the inputs. This will prevent the module from defaulting to color bars. See page 68 for details.
When inserting front modules into a triple-height back module for the XHD-3902-M-BC or XHD-3902-KF-BC, use the second and third slots in the back module. (The first slot is not functional.) The top front module in this configuration is always Channel A. Table 2-1 shows the compatibility of different front and back modules. Table 2-1. Front and Back Module Compatibility Front Module License
-U (upconverter) -C (crossconverter) -D (downconverter) -A (SD-SDI aspect ratio converter) -UCD (up, cross, and downconverters) -M (multipath converter) -KF (multipath upconverter)
Regular Multipath Multipath Single/Double Double/Triple Back Double/Triple Back Back Module Module, Channel A Module, Channel B
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No2 Yes (-KF operation) No
*
Yes (-KF operation) No1 No1 No1 Yes (-M operation) Yes Yes
No1 No1 Yes (-M operation) Yes Yes
* If this front module is inserted, MultiPath BM detected appears on the VFD when you select Other > LicensStat. If this front module is inserted, MultiPath key detected appears on the VFD when you select Other > LicensStat.
19
Removing XHD-3902 Modules

These modules require no specialized removal procedures, and they are both hot-swappable and hot-pluggable. For general information about removing NEO modules, see your NEO FR-3901, FR-3903, and FR-3923 Mounting Frames Installation and Operation Manual.
Setting Jumpers
Figure 2-1 illustrates the placement of jumpers for the XHD-3902 modules. Table 2-2 on page 21 lists the jumper selection functions. On each jumper, pin 1 is identified by a white triangle.
DARS input selection

MI
External BNC
Front module
RS-232 RS-422
J2
J4
Back module
75 termination No termination
MI
Relay
External BNC
Serial output format selection
J5 J6
Genlock input selection
Genlock termination
Figure 2-1. XHD-3902 Jumpers
20
Jumper Selection
Table 2-2. Jumper Selection and Function Jumper Selection
J2 J4 J5 J6 Pin 1/2: RS-422 Pin 2/3: RS-232 Pin 1/2: External BNC Pin 2/3: MI Pin 1/2: MI Pin 2/3: External BNC All Modules except -M and -KF Pin 1/2: 75 termination Pin 2/3: No termination -M and -KF Modules (including -BC versions) Channel A (top module) must be set to Pin 1/2: 75 termination Channel B (bottom module) must be set to Pin 2/3: No termination
Function
Selects the serial output format Selects the DARS input Selects the genlock input Terminates the genlock
Genlock Input Level Sensitivity

With current XHD-3902-KF and XHD-3902-M back modules (including -BC versions), the genlock termination method described in Table 2-2 above has the following effect on the genlock input: Return loss is 15 dB Input sensitivity is > 4.4 dB
The return loss may be increased to the values stated in the specification section of the manual by setting jumper J6 on the Channel B (bottom) front module to 75 termination. However, when both front modules are terminated, the input sensitivity becomes > 2.2. dB.
21
Upgrading License Keys

By purchasing a software license key option, you can upgrade your XHD-3902 to a number of different capabilities. (The ARC feature is already included in each of the converters.) Table 2-3 below shows the upgrade capabilities that can be added to different XHD-3902 modules. NOTE
An -M license enables up/down/cross functionality, but only allows the given upgraded front module to operate in an XHD-3902-M system (and not as a standalone module). -UCD licenses allow given front modules to operate as standalone XHD-3902-UCD units, or as XHD-3902-M units when plugged into XHD-3902-M back modules.
See page 64 for additional information about the XHD-3902-OPT-DVB Teletext license, and page 62 for information about I-Wings. Table 2-3. Software Key Options for Upgrading New Module Capability
XHD-3902-UCD Up-, Cross-, and Downconverter
Current Module Type

XHD-3902-U Upconverter XHD-3902-C Crossconverter XHD-3902-D Downconverter XHD-3902-A ARC Converter *
Upgrade Key Needed

XHD-U-UG-UCD XHD-C-UG-UCD XHD-D-UG-UCD XHD-A-UG-UCD XHD-KF-UG-M XHD3902-OPT-IW XHD3902-OPT-DVB
XHD-3902-M Dual-Channel Up-, Cross-, and Downconverter Internal Wings (-IW) for XHD-3902-U, -UCD, -KF, or -M DVB Teletext Closed Captioning (in 625-SDI Conversion) for XHD-3902-U, -C, -D, -A, -UCD, -KF, or -M
XHD-3902-KF Key/Fill XHD-3902-U, -UCD, -KF, or -M XHD-3902-U, -C, -D, -A, -UCD, -KF, or -M
* All -U, -C, -D, -UCD, -KF, and -M versions include SD-SDI Aspect Ratio Conversion
XHD-3902 modules are preconfigured with the license key you originally purchased. Although various conversion options will be visible in the x3902Mode parameter at the card-edge (see page 120), only the licensed options will be enabled.
22
Obtaining the Serial Number

When you order a new license key, Sales staff will ask you to provide the serial number of the module. This number can be obtained from the Serial Number parameter (see page 120) using either CCS Pilot/ Navigator software or card-edge controls. To find the serial number in CCS software, view the XHD-3902 module in Control mode and follow this path: Other > Serial Number. To find the serial number at the module's card edge, follow these steps: 1. If the module is not in Tree View, scroll backwards to Setup > Nav Mode > Tree View. 2. Follow this path: Other > Serial Number.
Installing the Software License Key Option

You can install the software license key using either CCS Pilot/ Navigator software or card-edge controls. To install the software license key, follow these steps: 1. Enter the key number in the License Key window (Other > License Key on page 120) in CCS Pilot/Navigator or at the card edge. 2. Check the read-only License Key Status parameter (Other > License Status on page 120). If Key Validated appears, the license key upgrade was successful. If Key Restored appears, the module has not accepted the upgrade license key, and it has returned to its original conversion mode. 3. If the license key is validated, select XHD3902U (up), XHD3902D (down), XHD3902C (cross), or XHD3902A (aspect ratio) conversion in the x3902 Mode parameter (Other > x3902 Mode on page 120). After a short delay, the read-only x3902 Mode Feedback parameter displays the current conversion mode. (AES versions will display BC at the end of the line.) If the module loses power during the key validation sequence, the data may become corrupted. In that event, when you restart the converter, the module will have no key number, and it will be forced into the None option in the x3902 Mode parameter. To make the module functional, you must re-enter the key number using the LicenseKey parameter.
23
When the x3902 Mode parameter is set to None either because that option was selected, or because of a lack of a valid license key, the module will display the default Color Bars 75% of the Still Image parameter (page 128). See the related topic Powering Up a Module on page 68.
24
Upgrading Module Software Using CCS 3.x

Overview
Software upgrading is a routine procedure that you must perform to install newer versions of software on NEO modules. CCS Pilot, Co-Pilot, or Navigator software applications are required for this procedure. Use care to ensure that you upload the correct files to the intended module. In the unlikely event that the upgrade fails, the module may not respond to controls and will appear to be non-functional. In that event, follow the procedures described in Correcting a Failed Upgrading Procedure on page 28. Before beginning the upgrading procedure, ensure that you have written down the IP address of your module. To do this, select the Build mode in CCS software. Right-click on the module, select Properties, and then click Device. The IP address appears in the second Device ID field.
Upgrading Procedure
Follow these steps to upgrade the software: 1. Download the most recent NEO upgrade package for your module (for example, TSG-3901 or XHD-3902) from our website. 2. Set your CCS Pilot or Navigator software to the Build mode (CoPilot only functions in Build mode). 3. If the affected module has not been discovered, perform the Discovery operation, as described in your CCS software application manual or online help, and then save the results. 4. From the Tools menu, select Software Upgrade. The Software Upgrade window opens or is brought to the foreground (see Figure 2-2 on page 26).
25
Click here to access these options: entering Telnet entering FTP user name and password creating automatic backups. Package Info includes a list of the components contained in the zip file (zip file must appear in the field first).
Figure 2-2. Software Upgrade Tools New Transfer Tab 5. On the New Transfer tab, click Add. The Device Selection dialog opens. 6. Select one or more devices, and then click OK to close the Add Device dialog box. Here is some additional information: You can only add one unit from each IP address. Since all items in a frame have the same IP address, you cannot upgrade multiple modules in the same frame at the same time. The selected devices appear in the table on the New Transfer tab of the Software Upgrade window. This table lists devices that are to receive the same upgrade package. You can highlight the position of each device in the Navigation pane by clicking Find Device. Check the modules current software version by clicking Version Info.
26
To create an automatic backup of the old version of the software, click the Device Options... button. Then, in the new window, place a check beside Automatic Backup and enter a file name, or click Browse to choose a new file location for the backup. Click OK.
7. In the Software Upgrade window, press Browse... to select the software upgrade package (ZIP file) that you want to upload to the NEO module. A standard Windows File Selection dialog box opens. 8. Choose the upgrade ZIP file on a local or network drive, and then click Open. The selected files path name is displayed beside the Browse button. 9. Click Submit Transfer... A dialog box opens, requesting confirmation that you want to proceed with the request. If you have multiple devices selected, multiple transfer tasks are submittedone per device. The extraction process on the ZIP file is handled as part of the upgrade process. You do not need to extract the files yourself. Although the file name disappears from the screen, the transfer is now underway. You may close the Software Upgrade window, continue with other tasks, or switch to the Progress tab to view the status of the transfers. Depending on the complexity of the NEO module, the transfer may take several moments. NOTE
Closing the Software Upgrade window does not affect any of the transfer processes that may be running in the background. If you try to log off or exit the CCS software while a transfer is underway, a notification window will alert you that processes are still active and will ask if you want to terminate these processes.
10. Click on the Log tab and look at the Transfer Status column to ensure that all files have correctly updated. The module is automatically rebooted after the upgrade procedure. 11. To confirm the correct software version was installed, right click the module in the Navigation pane, select Configuration, then Version, and then Software.
27
Correcting a Failed Upgrading Procedure

Software upgrades may fail in the event of network interruptions, power failures, or if too much data is uploaded to the NEO module. The failure can be corrected by re-installing the software while in a fail-safe mode, as described in the following pages. Use care to ensure that you upload the correct files to the intended module. Two general steps are involved in correcting a failed upgrade. These steps are found in the following sections: 1. Setting the Module to Fail-Safe Loader Mode (below) 2. Upgrading the Software in the Boot Folder in Fail-Safe Mode on page 29 Setting the Module to Fail-Safe Loader Mode Follow these steps to set a NEO module to the fail-safe loader mode: 1. Remove the affected module from the NEO frame. 2. Press the Nav switch down while simultaneously pressing both the Escape and Enter buttons.
Escape button
Nav switch
Enter button
Figure 3. Buttons on a Typical Card Edge 3. While still pressing the buttons and the navigation switch, reinsert the module into the frame and hold for approximately three seconds until the display on the module reads Offline-H (or Offline-L) Upload Required. If your device has been discovered, you can continue upgrading your devices software, starting with step 4 on page 25. If the device has not been discovered, continue with the procedure described below.
28
Upgrading the Software in the Boot Folder in Fail-Safe Mode This is the second stage of the failed upgrading procedure. To successfully complete this upgrade, you must follow these steps in the exact sequence described: 1. Enter Build mode in CCS Pilot or Navigator. 2. In the Navigation pane, drag or copy-and-paste the modules device icon from the Catalog folder into your NEO frame. 3. Right-click the device icon, and then select Properties. 4. On the Device tab of the Navigation Properties box, enter the IP address of the frame that holds the module (see below).
Enter the frame IP address here
Do not make changes in this field
Always set to 1
Always set to 0 for NEO products
Insert slot number: -1 to 12 for regular modules -17 or 18 for resource modules -0 for a NEO frame
Figure 2-1. Navigation Properties Box
29
5. In the third field, enter

1.0.[slotnumber]
(For example, 1.0.5 would refer to the module in slot 5 of the frame.) NOTE
Ensure you do not make changes in the last field (located above and to the right of the Set Default button.) If you do make changes in this field, you will need to add devices to the Discovery or Network folder again.
6. Close the window, and continue upgrading your devices software, starting with step 4 on page 25.
30
Chapter 3
Audio and Video Configuration

Overview
This chapter describes the audio and video configuration options that can be changed in the course of normal operation. The following topics are found in this chapter: Audio Configuration on page 32 Aspect Ratio Conversion on page 40 Closed Captioning and DVB Teletext Captioning on page 64 Protected Feed Mode on page 66 Automatic Mode Switching on page 69 GPI on page 72
31
Audio Configuration
All XHD-3902 modules process embedded audio. The input embedded audio is demultiplexed (de-embedded) and synchronized to the video, delayed to match the video processing delay, processed, and then remultiplexed (re-embedded) into HD- and SD-SDI video output. Up to two groups of audio can be embedded into the video stream. NOTE
Throughout this manual, all mentions of AES audio functionality refer to the -BC versions of the XHD-3902 modules.
The -BC versions of the XHD-3902 can process both embedded audio and discrete AES audio. Unlike embedded audio, discrete AES audio flows independently from the video stream. This audio is synchronized to the video, delayed to match the video processing delay, processed, and then multiplexed into HD- and SD-SDI output. The audio can also be output as a discrete AES signal.
Audio Controls
XHD-3902 modules can route audio from one of several sources to the outgoing SDI (up to 4 channel pairs can be embedded) and/or AES outputs (1 channel pair each). NOTE
All audio operations are based on channel pairs, not individual audio signals.
The base XHD-3902 modules support only embedded audio. These modules are capable of demultiplexing up to two groups of embedded audio from each of the two incoming video SDI streams, and embedding up to two groups into the output SDI stream. The discrete -BC versions additionally provide two AES inputs (each balanced or coax) and two AES outputs (each balanced or coax). Both versions of the XHD-3902 modules can select up to four channel pairs of audio for synchronization and processing. On the input side, the following read-only parameters indicate which groups and channel pairs have audio present in the primary or secondary video inputs:
32
Primary Audio Groups Present (page 116) Secondary Audio Groups Present (page 117) Primary Audio Channel Pairs Feedback (page 116) Secondary Audio Channel Pairs Feedback (page 117)
For AES input, use AES1 In Source Select and AES2 In Source Select (page 119) to indicate whether each of the AES inputs is balanced or unbalanced (coax).The AES1 Present or AES2 Present parameters (page 117) will then indicate whether audio is detected on the corresponding AES input.
33
Audio Routing
For audio routing, four channel pairs can be mapped to the outgoing video and on the -BC versions, any two of these four-channel pairs can also be output on two AES outputs. There are two ways of routing the audio to the outputs: predefined or custom. Predefined To provide predefined routing configurations for ease of use, set the Embedder 1 Source or Embedder 2 Source parameters (page 121) to the following options: Demultiplexer 1, Groups 1 and 2 Demultiplexer 1, Groups 3 and 4 Demultiplexer 2, Groups 1 and 2 Demultiplexer 2, Groups 3 and 4 AES Tone
For example, Demultiplexer 1, Groups 1 and 2 indicates that these four primary video channel pairs will be mapped to the four channel pairs on the outgoing video: Group 1 channel pair 1 Group 1 channel pair 2 Group 2 channel pair 1 Group 2 channel pair 2
Likewise, Demultiplexer 2, Groups 1 and 2 and Demultiplexer 2, Groups 3 and 4 are demuxers for the secondary video. Custom To manually configure the audio routing, set Embedder 1 Source or Embedder 2 Source to Custom (page 121). To select which audio will be routed whenever primary video is active, use the Embedder 1 Pair 1 Source, Embedder 1 Pair 2 Source, Embedder 1 Pair 3 Source, and Embedder 1 Pair 4 Source parameters (page 122).
34
To select which audio should be routed whenever secondary video is active, use the Embedder 2 Pair 1 Source, Embedder 2 Pair 2 Source, Embedder 2 Pair 3 Source, and Embedder 2 Pair 4 Source parameters (page 123). In addition to selecting audio sources from the primary and/or secondary video, four tone generators are available, as well as Mute. The audio routing assigns four embedded channel pair sources to the primary video (Embedder 1) and four to the secondary video (Embedder 2). Depending on which video input is active, the corresponding routing configuration (Embedder 1 vs. Embedder 2) dictates which input audio channel pairs get selected for synchronization and processing by the audio subsystem. Further parameters are used to determine how the processed audio gets routed for embedding and AES output, as follows: Channel Pairs 1 and 2 Output Group and Channel Pairs 3 and 4 Output Group (page 123) control into which the SDI audio groups processed audio pairs P1/P2 and P3/P4, respectively, are embedded. AES 1 Output Source and AES 2 Output Source (page 127) control what is routed to AES outputs 1 and 2. For each AES output you can select processed audio pair P1, P2, P3, or P4, or one of the four tone generators, or Mute.
Audio Proc Amp

Gain, bypass, and delay controls are available for each of the processed audio channel pairs. For gain and delay, Embedder 1 Master Gain Enable and Embedder 2 Master Gain Enable (page 132), and Embedder 1 Master Delay and Embedder 2 Master Delay (page 132) provide a master control that applies to all channel pairs. If the embedder master delay and embedder master gain are set to On, you can set the master gain and delay values using the Embedder 1 Master Gain Set and Embedder 2 Master Gain Set (page 132), and Embedder 1 Master Delay Set and Embedder 2 Master Delay Set (page 132) parameters. If embedder master delay and embedder master gain are set to Off, you can individually adjust the gain and delay of each of the channel pairs using Embedder 1 Pair 1 Gain to Embedder 2 Pair 4 Gain (page 132) and Embedder 1 Pair 1 Delay to Embedder 2 Pair 4 Delay (page 132).
35
The channel pair could contain non-PCM audio data (in other words, it is indicated by bit 1 of channel status bits being set for Non-Audio instead of Audio as shown on page 188). In this case, the sample rate converter must be bypassed to ensure audio integrity. The master bypass controls (Embedder 1 Master Bypass and Embedder 2 Master Bypass on page 131) provide three options: If the master bypass is On, all four channel pairs will bypass the sample rate converter. If the master bypass is Off, you must individually indicate which channel pairs to bypass using Embedder 1 Pair 1 Bypass to Embedder 2 Pair 4 Bypass (page 131). If the master bypass is set to Auto, the channel pairs will be monitored, and if non-PCM audio data is detected, the sample rate converter for that channel pair will be bypassed. Embedder 1 Bypass Feedback and Embedder 2 Bypass Feedback (page 131) indicate which channel pairs are bypassed.
In addition to the mute controls that control audio pairs individually, a Master Mute control page 131) mutes all of the audio channel pairs. Also, if the audio source for a given processed audio pair does not have any incoming audio, the processed audio pair will be automatically muted. Embedder 1 Mute Feedback and Embedder 2 Mute Feedback (page 132) indicate which channel pair sources are muted.
36
Audio Feedback
The read-only parameters Primary Audio Groups Present (page 116) and Secondary Audio Groups Present (page 117) indicate which groups are present in the primary or secondary video input. There are four positions in the feedback display representing (from left to right) Groups 1 through 4 (see Figure 3-1). The = indicates no audio is detected for a particular group. If audio is detected, a 1, 2, 3, or 4 is displayed to indicate the presence of audio for the corresponding group. For example, = 2 = = indicates that the module detects audio in Group 2.
====
G ro u p G ro u p G ro u p G ro u p 1 2 3 4
Figure 3-1. PriAudPres and SecAudPres Feedback Display The read-only parameters Primary Audio Channel Pairs Feedback (page 116) and Secondary Audio Channel Pairs Feedback (page 117) indicate which channel pairs are present in the primary or secondary video input. In addition, the parameters indicate whether the channel pair detected is PCM audio or non-PCM audio. There are eight positions in the feedback display representing (from left to right) Channel Pair 1 in Group 1 through Channel Pair 2 in Group 4 (see Figure 3-2 on page 38). The = indicates no audio is detected for a particular channel pair. The letter a indicates the presence of PCM audio, and the d indicates non-PCM audio was detected.
37
========
Channel Pair 1, Group 1 Channel Pair 2, Group 1 Channel Pair 1, Group 2 Channel Pair 2, Group 2 Channel Pair 2, Group 4 Channel Pair 1, Group 4 Channel Pair 2, Group 3 Channel Pair 1, Group 3
Figure 3-2. PriAudChPr and SecAudChPr Feedback Display Embedder 1 Bypass Feedback and Embedder 2 Bypass Feedback (page 131) indicate whether a particular processed channel pair mapping is configured to be bypassed at the sample rate converter for primary or secondary video. There are four positions in the feedback display. The = indicates the corresponding sample rate converter is not bypassed, and the b indicates the sample rate converter is bypassed (see Figure 3-3). Embedder 1 Mute Feedback and Embedder 2 Mute Feedback (page 132) indicate whether a particular processed channel pair is being muted. There are four positions in the feedback display representing (from left to right) Channel Pairs 1 through 4 (see Figure 3-3). The = indicates the channel pair is not muted; m indicates the channel pair is muted.
====
Channel Pair 1 Channel Pair 2 Channel Pair 3 Channel Pair 4
Figure 3-3. Embedder Mute Feedback Display NOTE

Audio is muted when Still Image is selected in the Input Select parameter (page 127).
38
DARS Auto Select

The DARS Source Set parameter (page 119) aligns the AES output signal with one of the following source options: Auto When set to this option, the module automatically selects the method for aligning with the AES output signal. (The selected option is displayed on the DARS Source Feedback parameter (page 119). DARS Present and DARS Locked (page 119) respectively indicate whether DARS is present and whether the output AES signal is locked to DARS. External reference signal (Reference Video) The X/Z preamble of the output AES signal aligns with the reference signal as per AES11-1997 and RP 168-2002. External DARS (DARS In) The Z preamble of the output AES signal aligns with the Z preamble of DARS. Nothing (None)
39
Aspect Ratio Conversion

For the module output, you can select either a standard ARC setting, or one of 10 of your own customized preset ARC settings.
Setting a Standard Aspect Ratio

To select a standard aspect ratio for the output image, scroll to ARC Preset (page 129) and then select one of the available options. The available standard aspect ratios depend upon the operating mode of the XHD-3902. In other words, an ARC setting that is visible in upconversion may not be visible in downconversion. In some modes, Pixel True is offered as an option. There is no actual scaling performed in Pixel True. Instead, each input pixel is mapped directly to one output pixel; you can use this preset to transport an SD picture embedded inside an HD stream. For the preset selection devoted to SD-to-SD aspect ration conversion, the following options convert a 4:3 SD-SDI image into a 16:9 image: 4:3=>4:3 Pillar 4:3=>14:9 Pillar 4:3=>16:9 Cut 4:3=>16:9 Anamorphic 4:3=>21:9 Letterbox 16:9=>16:9 Letterbox 16:9=>14:9 Letterbox 16:9=>4:3 Cut 16:9=>4:3 Anamorphic 16:9=>21:9 Letterbox
The following options convert a 16:9 SD-SDI image into a 4:3 image:
These additional options offer various forms of active format description: AFD AFD (Alternate) VI WSS WSS (Alternate)
40
Additional information on active format description begins on page 51. Table 3-1 below lists the standard conversion options available in the different modes of operation. Diagrams of these modes are shown as follows: Standard ARC Upconversion Settings on page 43 Standard ARC Crossconversion Settings on page 44 Standard ARC Downconversion Settings on page 45 Additional 4:3 Input SD-SDI ARC Options on page 46 Additional 16:9 Input SD-SDI ARC Options on page 47
Table 3-1. ARC Options During Different Conversions ARC Option

Anamorphic 16:9 Cut Letterbox 14:9 4:3 16:9 Stretch 4:3 Shrink Pixel True Preset 1 Preset 2 Preset 3 Preset 4 Preset 5 Preset 6 Preset 7 Preset 8 Preset 9 Preset 10 Custom
Up
Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Cross
Yes No No No No Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Down
Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SD-SDI ARC
Yes No No No No No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
41
Table 3-1. ARC Options During Different Conversions (Continued) ARC Option
4:3=>4:3 Pillar 4:3=>14:9 Pillar 4:3=>16:9 Cut 4:3=>16:9 Anamorphic 4:3=>21:9 Letterbox 16:9=>16:9 Letterbox 16:9=>14:9 Letterbox 16:9=>4:3 Cut 16:9=>4:3 Anamorphic 16:9=>21:9 Letterbox AFD AFD (Alternate) VI WSS WSS (Alternate)
Up
No No No No No No No No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Cross
No No No No No No No No No No Yes Yes No No No
Down
No No No No No No No No No No Yes Yes No No No
SD-SDI ARC
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
42
4:3 Input
16:9 Display Output ARC Options
4:3 Source
4:3 Source
4:3 Display
Input Signal
16:9 Display
Anamorphic
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
16:9 Cut
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
14:9
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
4:3
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
PixelTrue
Figure 3-4. Standard ARC Upconversion Settings
43
16:9 Input
16:9 Source
16:9 Source
16:9 Display
Input Signal
16:9 Display
Anamorphic
16:9 Source
16:9 Source
16:9 Display
Input Signal
16:9 Display
16:9 Stretch
4:3 Source
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
Input Signal
16:9 Display
4:3 Shrink
Figure 3-5. Standard ARC Crossconversion Settings
44
16:9 Input
16:9 Source
16:9 Source
16:9 Display
Input Signal
4:3 Display
Anamorphic
16:9 Source
4:3 Display
Letter Box
16:9 Source
4:3 Display
14:9
16:9 Source
4:3 Display
4:3
Figure 3-6. Standard ARC Downconversion Settings
45
4:3 Input
Output ARC Options
4:3 Source
4:3 Source
4:3 Display
Input Signal
16:9 Display
4:3 Pillarbox
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
14:9 Pillarbox
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
16:9 Middle Cut
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
Anamorphic Stretch
4:3 Source
16:9 Display
21:9 Letterbox
Figure 3-7. Additional 4:3 Input SD-SDI ARC Options

46 XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual
16:9 Input
Output ARC Options
16:9 Source
16:9 Source
16:9 Display
Input Signal
4:3 Display
16:9 Letter Box
16:9 Source
4:3 Display
14:9 Letter Box
16:9 Source
4:3 Display
4:3 Center Cut
16:9 Source
4:3 Display
Anamorphic Squash
16:9 Source
4:3 Display
21:9 Letter Box
Figure 3-8. Additional 16:9 Input SD-SDI ARC Options

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual 47
Setting a Custom Aspect Ratio

You can scale and pan the output image to any size and location by using the various parameters of the custom aspect ratio feature. To use this feature, scroll to the ARC Preset parameter (page 129), and then select Custom. This procedure is optional, but recommended, as it has the effect of making the custom ARC settings live. With the ARC Preset set to Custom, any changes to these parameters will immediately appear on the program output. Use ARC Horizontal Scale, ARC Vertical Scale, (page 129) ARC Horizontal Offset, and ARC Vertical Offset (page 129) to set the size and position accordingly. These controls are described below: ARC Horizontal Scale sets the horizontal size of the output image anywhere between 35% and 200% of the output screen size. Granular control of 0.01% changes the output scale as little as one pixel. Setting this parameter to 100% will result in the picture width being equal to the output screen width. ARC Vertical Scale sets the vertical size of the output image anywhere between 35% and 200% of the output screen size. Granular control of 0.01% changes the output scale as little as one pixel. Setting this parameter to 100% will result in the picture height being equal to the output screen height ARC Horizontal Offset places the horizontal center of the output image anywhere between -80% and 80% of the output screen size. Since 0% is the center, setting ARC Horizontal Offset to anything under -50% or above 50% places the center of image outside the screen area. Granular control of 0.01% pans the output image as little as one pixel. ARC Vertical Offset places the vertical center of the output image anywhere between -80% to 80% of the output screen size. Since 0% is the center, setting ARC Vertical Offset to anything under -50% or above 50% places the center of image outside the screen area. Granular control of 0.01% pans the output image as little as one pixel.
48
Saving, Selecting and Recalling Custom Aspect Ratios

You can save, select, and recall up to ten custom aspect ratios in the XHD-3902 modules. Saving a Custom Aspect Ratio To save a custom aspect ratio, follow these steps: 1. Ensure the ARC Horizontal Scale, ARC Vertical Scale, ARC Horizontal Offset, and ARC Vertical Offset parameters have been set to your desired values (starting on page 129). 2. In the ARC Preset Save parameter, (page 130) select one of the aspect ratio preset slots for storage. Selecting a Saved Custom Aspect Ratio To select one of the custom saved aspect ratios for the output image, follow these steps: 1. Select the ARC Preset parameter (page 129). 2. Select one of the ten saved aspect ratios in Preset 1 to Preset 10. Recalling a Saved Custom Aspect Ratio By selecting the ARC Preset Recall parameter (page 130), you can also recall any built-in standard or custom saved aspect ratio settings into the custom aspect ratio controls. Unless the ARC Preset parameter is set to Custom (page 129), this operation will not affect the output image. The ARC Preset Recall operation will overwrite the custom aspect ratio parameters ARC Horizontal Scale, ARC Vertical Scale, ARC Horizontal Offset, and ARC Vertical Offset (starting on page 129). If you perform an aspect ratio recall when ARC Preset is set to Custom, the output image aspect ratio will change to reflect the newly recalled ARC values. Overscan Mode The overscan mode is similar to a zoom mode. When enabled, it discards a specified number of lines and columns of pixels around the borders of the input image active picture region before processing.
49
For example, the active picture region for 525 standard starts on line 21 and ends at line 262. Therefore, an overscan setting of one line implies that upconversion starts at line 22 and ends at line 261. In addition to the two discarded lines, the first and last pixel of each remaining line in the active picture region are discarded. The overscan mode prevents data embedded in the active picture region (usually line 21), such as closed captioning, from being converted. To enable the overscan mode, scroll to the ARC Overscan parameter (page 129) and then select the number of rows and columns for cropping. Using the overscan control you can also discard picture ramp-up and ramp-down regions commonly present in material digitized from analog video sources. If you are using an XHD-3902 with a downstream keyer, and the keyed image appears with a dark border around it, the border is caused by this shaping of the incoming video frame. Use the ARC Overscan parameter to minimize this border effect.
50
Active Format Description

Active Format Description (AFD) transmits data in the VANC portion of the SDI signal, enabling both 4:3 and 16:9 television monitors to optimally present video with preset ARC and safe area information. Without AFD, converted video may appear distorted or cut off when it appears on different monitors. The XHD-3902 can encode or decode AFD; it can also encode or decode earlier Video Index (VI) and Wide Screen Signalling (WSS) formats. Figure 3-9 shows two comparisons of a signal that is encoded with AFD and without AFD.
SD-SDI 4:3
SD-SDI 4:3
HD-SDI 16:9
Up
Down
Pillarbox
Postage stamp
Full frame
Full frame
HD 16:9 Using active format description (best result) SD-SDI 4:3
Using active format description, the original image information is maintained throughout the entire conversion, creating the best possible viewing area .
Up
16:9 Letterbox
Full frame
Without active format description (undesirable result)
Postage stamp
Figure 3-9. AFD/Non-AFD Comparisons

Figure 3-10 shows different applications of AFD insertion and decoding.
Insertion of AFD
SD / HD - SDI (No AFD)
XHD-3902
SD/HD-SDI (AFD in VANC)
Detection and signaling of ARC

) SD/ HD - SDI (AFD in VANC
XHD-3902
SD/HD-SDI (AFD in VANC)
SD-SDI (WSS/VI)
XHD-3902
HD-SDI (AFD in VANC)
HD-SDI (AFD in VANC)
XHD-3902
SD-SDI (WSS/VI)
Figure 3-10. AFD Block Diagram The AFD feature of the XHD-3902 includes nine possible SD-SDI configurations and eight possible configurations in HD-SDI. Figure 3-12 on page 56 describes the SD-SDI AFD configurations; Figure 3-13 on page 57 describes the HD-SDI AFD configurations.
AFD, VI, and WSS Detection

AFD, VI, and WSS data that is embedded in the incoming video can be detected by the XHD-3902, and read from the following input parameters that are found in the Input > Decoding path: Primary Active Format Description Present (page 108) Secondary Active Format Description Present (page 111) Primary Input VI Scan Present (page 109) Secondary Input VI Scan Present (page 112) Primary Input VI AFD Present (page 109) Secondary Input VI AFD Present (page 112) Primary Input WSS Present (page 110) Secondary Input WSS Present (page 113)
52
AFD, VI, and WSS Processing

Incoming AFD, VI, and WSS data can be used for automatic aspect ratio control when the ARCPreset parameter is set to one of these values in the Processing > Aspect Convert path: AFD AFD (ALTR) VI WSS WSS (ALTR)
Figures 3-14 to 3-17 on page 58 to page 61 show how the automatic ARC control will act when given an AFD, VI, or WSS code input.
AFD, VI, and WSS Output

AFD, VI, and WSS data can be inserted into an output video stream either manually or automatically. This function is controlled by the AFD Embedding Enable, VI Embedding Enable, and WSS Embedding Enable parameters located in the Output > Embedding path (starting on page 124). The Auto option of the AFD Embedder Enable, VI Embedder Enable, and WSS Embedder Enable parameters will embed the data that is automatically selected by the module, based on one of the following: The current ARC settings (via Processing > Aspect Convert, starting on page 129) The current AFD/VI/WSS code input that is detected in the incoming video signal A selected option in the Aspect Ratio Conversion Preset parameter (via Processing > Aspect Convert on page 129)
If you select User instead of Auto in the AFD Embedding Enable, VI Embedding Enable, and WSS Embedding Enable parameters, you can change the output code by selecting a different option in AFD Embedder Select, VI Embedder Select, or WSS Embedder Select. These parameters are also located in the Output > Embedding path (starting on page 125).
53
Additionally, if you are using VI according to the SMPTE Proposed RP-186+ standard as of January 11, 2007, you must ensure you have enabled the standard by following this path: Output > Embedding > VI Embedder AFD Enable on page 125 (default setting is Yes). In the event that the current ARC is controlled by AFD, VI, or WSS, and this data disappears from the input signal, the XHD-3902 provides you with two options: Keep the current aspect ratio as set by the last AFD, VI, or WSS data. Reset to the aspect ratio settings that were in use before the AFD, VI, or WSS data took control.
The Aspect Ratio Conversion Reset Auto parameter (page 131) controls this feature. Select Yes to have the module reset to older values in the event of a loss of data; select No (the default) to retain the current ARC settings in the event of a loss of data. At this time, Bar Data and Pan-Scan for VI and AFD are not supported.
54
AFD Descriptions
In the following pages, Figures 3-12 to 3-17 show the different AFD code descriptions. Comparable WSS and VI templates are included in the SD-SDI descriptions.
Bounding box represents the coded frame.
Gray regions indicate areas of the picture that may be cropped by the receiver without significant loss to the viewer.
Black regions indicate areas of the picture that do not contain useful information and should be cropped by the receiver where appropriate.
The smallest rectangle enclosing the white regions indicates the area of essential picture information.
Figure 3-11. Explanation of AFD Diagrams
55
AFD SD-SDI code and description

SD-SDI 1 and SD-SDI 2 AFD Select parameter options
VI and WSS name*
Illustration in a 4:3 coded frame
Description
Box 16:9 (Top) Letterbox 16:9 Top
Box 16:9 Top AFD code: 0010
Image with a 16:9 aspect ratio as letterbox at the top of a 4:3 coded frame.
Box 14:9 (Top) Letterbox 14:9 (Top)
Image with a 14:9 aspect ratio as letterbox at the top of a 4:3 coded frame.
Box >16:9 (Center) Letterbox 16:9 Center
Box >16:9 Center AFD code: 0100
Image with aspect ratio greater than 16:9 as a vertically centered letterbox in a 4:3 coded frame.
Active Format Same as Coded 4:3 Full Format
Full Frame AFD code: 1000
Image is full frame, with an aspect ratio that is the same as the 4:3 coded frame.
16:9 (Center) 16:9 Letterbox Center
16:9 Center AFD code: 1010
Image with a 16:9 aspect ratio as a vertically centered letterbox in a 4:3 coded frame.
Image with 14:9 aspect ratio as a vertically centered letterbox in a 4:3 coded frame.
4:3 with Shoot/Prtct 14:9 Cntr 14:9 Full Format Center
4:3 with Alt 14:9 Cntr AFD code: 1101
Image with a 4:3 aspect ratio and with an alternative 14:9 center in a 4:3 coded frame.
None
Image with a 16:9 aspect ratio and with an alternative 14:9 center as a vertically centered letterbox in a 4:3 coded frame.
None
Image with a 16:9 aspect ratio and with an alternative 4:3 center as a vertically centered letterbox in a 4:3 coded frame.
*16:9 Full Format (Anamorphic) in WSS does not have a comparable AFD or VI standard; 4:3 Center in VI does not have a comparable AFD or WSS standard
Figure 3-12. SD-SDI AFD Descriptions
56
AFD HD-SDI code and description

HD-SDI AFD Select parameter options Box >16:9 Center AFD Code: 0100 Illustration in a 16:9 coded frame Description
Image with aspect ratio greater than 16:9 as a vertically centered letterbox in a 16:9 coded frame.
Full Frame AFD Code: 1000
Image is full frame, with an aspect ratio that is the same as the 16:9 coded frame.
4:3 Center AFD Code: 1001
Image with a 4:3 aspect ratio as a horizontally centered pillarbox image in a 16:9 coded frame.
16:9 with 16:9 Image Protected AFD Code: 1010
Image is full frame, with a 16:9 aspect ratio and with all image areas protected.
Image with a 14:9 aspect ratio as a horizontally centered pillarbox image in a 16:9 coded frame.
4:3 with Alternative 14:9 Center AFD Code: 1101
Image with a 4:3 aspect ratio and with an alternative 14:9 center as a horizontally centered pillarbox image in a 16:9 coded frame.
Figure 3-13. HD-SDI AFD Descriptions

SD to HD conversion
SD-SDI 1 and SD-SDI 2 AFD Select parameter options Illustration in a 4:3 coded frame
VI and WSS name*
Upconvert
Upconvert (Alternative )
None
None
Figure 3-14. AFD SD-SDI-to-HD-SDI Upconversion
58
SD to SD ARC Conversion
SD-SDI 1 and SD-SDI 2 AFD Select parameter options Illustration in a 4:3 coded frame
VI and WSS name*
SD ARC Convert
SD ARC(Alternative )
None
None
Figure 3-15. AFD SD-SDI ARC Conversion
59
HD to SD ARC Conversion
HD-SDI AFD Select parameter options Box >16:9 Center AFD Code: 0100 Illustration in a 16:9 coded frame
Downconvert
Downconvert (alternative )
Figure 3-16. HD-SDI to SD-SDI ARC Conversion
60
HD to HD Crossconversion
HD-SDI AFD Select parameter options Box >16:9 Center AFD Code: 0100 Illustration in a 16:9 coded frame Crossconvert Crossconvert (alternative )
Figure 3-17. HD-SDI-to-HD-SDI Crossconversion
61
I- Wings Integrated HDTV Sidebar Content Insertion

I-Wings integrated HDTV content insertion is a software key option that makes it possible to key HD-SDI content into the sidebar portion of the output image raster using the modules internal HDTV keyer. This option is useful for applications where upconversion of SD-SDI 4:3 content is being performed, and insertion of additional content is required in the 16:9 upconverted image raster's sidebars. (See Figure 3-18 on page 63). The IW license key feature operates in the upconversion mode only, on any of the following modules: XHD-3902-U XHD-3902-UCD XHD-3902-KF XHD-3902-M
To set up the internal wings feature, follow these steps: 1. Set the Primary Video Standard Set parameter (Input > Other > Primary Video Standard Set on page 118) to the SD-SDI standard of your primary input video, or leave the parameter in the default Auto position). This video becomes the center portion of the program output. 2. Set your aspect ratio settings as required, using CCS software, or by following this card-edge path: Output > Processing > Aspect Conversion starting on page 129). 3. Set the output video standard (Output > Other > Output Video Standard Set on page page 126). 4. Select the source for the wings either as background color (Output > Other > Background Color on page 126), or from another video input with the same standard as the output video standard (Output > Other > Background Color > Secondary Input). If the secondary input video and the output video do not share the same standard, an Incompatible Video Standard major alarm will be activated. If this occurs, the module automatically generates a black background, replacing the secondary input until a valid signal is received.
62
If the secondary input signal does not exist, the module creates a black, green, or still image background, according to the setting you have made in the Secondary Loss of Video Mode parameter (Output > Routing > Secondary Loss of Video Mode on page 127). For more information on video timing with a secondary SDI input signal, see Output Switch Mode on page 82.
Primary input 4:3 SD-SDI content
Secondary input 16:9 HD-SDI sidebar content
Program output 16:9 HD-SDI with integrated wings sidebar content
Figure 3-18. Creating the HDTV Wings Effect
63
Closed Captioning and DVB Teletext Captioning

Although North America has dedicated standards for closed captioning of video (EIA-608 and 708), many countries in Europe and elsewhere have not yet adopted formal standards. For these countries, closed captioning is part of the DVB Teletext System as described in ITU-R BT-653-3. These specifications define all Teletext Systems (Systems A, B, C, D) used in the world and are also known as the World System Teletext (WST). A Teletext system is made of several pages of various data information and CC data is described in one these pages. System B is used in Australia, the UK, and Germany, among other countries. Australian closed captions are inserted on line 21/334 in analog PAL broadcast signals, as per the ITU-R BT-653-3. When analog PAL is produced or converted to SDTV (625 digital), a digitized version of the closed captioning appears on line 21/334 (in the same way line 21 on NTSC signals is digitized and appears on the line 21 of SD-SDI signals). The ITU-R BT-653-3 document proposed by Free TV Australia indicates how to carry this CC data into the VANC area of SD-and HD-SDI signals by use of the SMPTE 334M VANC embedding protocol. For digital broadcasting, Australia intends to use the ETSI EN 300 472 standard that specifies the conveyance of ITU-R System B Teletext in DVB bit streams.
Setting 525-SDI and 625-SDI Captioning

525-SDI To make changes to the default settings in 525-SDI, use the Closed Captioning Embedder and Closed Captioning Embedder Position parameters (page 121). To verify the presence of the embedded CC, use the Primary Closed Captioning Present (page 116) and the Secondary Closed Captioning Present parameters (page 117). 625-SDI To make changes to the default settings in 625-SDI, use the Decoding parameters (page 107) and the following parameters shown in the Embedding section that begins on page 124: Teletext Embedding Teletext Embedding Mode Teletext Fields 1 and 2 Position
64
Cue Embedding Cue Embedding Mode Cue Fields 1 and 2 Line Position
XHD-3902 modules are designed to detect errors in the Teletext and Cue data inputs as they occur. By default, minor alarms will be activated when the following errors are detected: Teletext parity error Teletext frame error Cue data parity error
These errors will also appear as the read-only parameters Teletext Input Parity Error, Teletext Input Frame Error, and Cue Data Input Parity Error (page 118). In addition, the card-edge User 3 LED will turn red when a Teletext parity error is detected, and the User 4 LED will turn red when a Cue data parity error is detected. The LEDs will remain lit during the duration of the parity errors. When the input signal becomes error-free, the LEDs and the alarms turn off after approximately two seconds. The DVB Teletext feature is available when you purchase the XHD3902-OPT-DVB option; it operates with any -U, -C, -D, -A, -UCD, -M, or -KF combination. See page 22 for information about software license key options.
65
Protected Feed Mode

XHD-3902 modules provide two SDI inputs, making it possible for the secondary input to be clean-switched automatically if the primary input fails while the module is in protected mode. In the protected mode, the Primary SDI input is meant to carry the main program feed, while the Secondary SDI input carries a backup signal. The XHD-3902 allows the backup signal to be in either the input (preconverted) video format, or in output (post-processed) video format. If a failure occurs in the primary input, the secondary input is clean-switched in to provide continuous program delivery. See Video Line Synchronizer on page 80 for special secondary input timing requirements
Protected Feed and Recovery Set-up

To enable the protected mode on the XHD-3902 modules, set the Protect Mode parameter (page 127) to On. XHD-3902 modules can display one of three possible video sources at any one time through the Input Select parameter (page 127): Primary Input, Secondary Input, or Still Image. In protected feed mode, the XHD-3902 modules automatically switch input sources if an input failure occurs or if the input port recovers from a failure. Each port has two states: failed and available. An input port reaches the failed state when loss of video has persisted for the number of frames specified by the Set Failover Delay parameter (page 127). If a loss of video event has occurred, but the delay duration has not yet been met, the behavior specified using the Primary Loss of Video Mode (page 126) or Secondary Loss of Video Mode will be followed (page 127). The available state is achieved when a valid signal is detected for the number of frames specified by the Recovery Delay parameter (page 127).
66
Recover Mode Settings When you set the Recovery Mode parameter to Off (page 127), the XHD-3902 modules will not switch back to the original port when the input port recovers from a failure. In case of primary input failure the XHD-3902 module will switch over to secondary input if it is available, or directly to the still image if it is not. If the secondary input fails while being active, the XHD-3902 module will switch to still image. When the Recovery Mode parameter is Off, you must recover manually by switching the ports using the Input Select parameter (page 127). If the Recovery Mode parameter is set to First Available, upon the failure of primary or secondary input, the XHD-3902 modules will automatically switch to the input that is still available. The modules input will remain there until either this input fails, or you manually change the input using the Input Select parameter. When both primary and secondary inputs fail, the XHD-3902 modules will switch to the still image. In this state, the XHD-3902 modules will automatically recover to the first input to become available, but will not switch further when next input also becomes available. If you set the Recovery Mode parameter to Return to Primary, the XHD-3902 modules will, upon failure of primary input, switch over to the secondary input. If the secondary input also fails, the module will further switch over to the still image. In this setting, the XHD-3902 modules will always automatically recover to the first input available, but they will also further recover to the primary input whenever it becomes available. This will occur regardless of whether the secondary input is available, and whether the modules switches from secondary input or still image. Finally, if you set the Recovery Mode parameter to Return to Secondary, the modules will, upon failure of the secondary input, switch over to primary input, and upon failure of primary input further switch over to the still image. In this setting, XHD-3902 modules always automatically recover to the first input available, but they will also further recover to secondary input whenever it becomes available. This occurs regardless of whether the primary input is available, and whether the XHD-3902 module switches from primary input or still image.
67
Powering Up a Module
When you first power up an XHD-3902, the default settings of the Recovery Mode, Protect Mode, and Input Select parameters on page 127 lead to an output of color bars. This is a normal function of the module. To view a converted signal instead of default color bars, follow these steps: 1. Set the type of conversion you need by selecting one of the -U, -C, -D, or -A options in the x3902 Mode parameter (page 120). 2. Set the output signal standard in Output Video Standard Set (page 126). 3. Connect the input video signal to the primary input (SDI 1 In Primary connection on the back module). 4. Set the Recovery Mode parameter to Return Primary (page 127). 5. In the Input Select parameter, select Primary Input (page 127).
68
Automatic Mode Switching

The XHD-3902 can be configured to operate as an upconverter (SD-SDI in, HD-SDI out), a downconverter (HD-SDI in, SD-SDI out), a crossconverter (HD-SDI in, HD-SDI out), or an SD-SDI ARC (SD-SDI in, SD-SDI out). For applications where a mix of HD and SD signals can be fed to the XHD-3902 module at any time, automatic mode switching makes it possible for the XHD-3902 to automatically reconfigure itself (that is, change the modes of operation) based on the video standard fed into primary SDI input, in a way that the program output is maintained in the selected output video standard. In any one of these modes of operation, the primary SDI input can accept either SD input or HD input. NOTE
Aside from film rate compensation, the XHD-3902 does not perform frame rate conversion. Thus, only input standards that have frame rates compatible with the selected output frame rate will trigger automatic mode switches.
Enabling Automatic Mode Switching

Automatic mode switching operation is disabled by default. You can enable this feature using the Automatic Mode Switch parameter (page 120). When enabled, the XHD-3902 module will monitor the video standard found on the primary SDI input. When a new video standard is found to be present on the primary SDI input for the duration programmed into the Mode Switch Delay parameter (page 120), a mode switch will be triggered according to the options shown in Table 3-2 on page 70. NOTE
The XHD-3902 must hold a valid license key for a given mode of operation in order for the automatic mode switch to trigger.
69
Table 3-2. Automatic Mode Switching Starting Value of x3902Mode Parameter

XHD-3902U XHD-3902C XHD-3902D XHD-3902A
Change of Video Standard on Primary SDI Input From SD-SDI to HD-SDI From HD-SDI to SD-SDI From HD-SDI to SD-SDI From SD-SDI to HD-SDI
New x3902 Mode Value Resulting From Automatic Mode Switch

XHD-3902C XHD-3902U XHD-3902A XHD-3902D
Modal Parameter Exceptions

In the XHD-3902, many configuration parameters are allowed to maintain their own values within different modes of operation. Thus the XHD-3902 remembers the last value configured for parameters such as Input Select (page 127) and Output Video Standard Set (page 126) in each individual mode of operation (XHD3902U, XHD3902C, XHD3902D, or XHD3902A), and will recall the saved values whenever the x3902 Mode (page 120) changes. For Input Select and Output Standard Set, this behavior differs when automatic mode switching is used. Automatic mode switching maintains program output in the same video format regardless of what video format appears on its primary SDI input (subject to supported input formats and frame rates compatible with the selected output frame rate). The following two exceptions occur whenever a mode switch is triggered via the automatic mode switch mechanism: The Output Standard Set value is copied from the mode the XHD-3902 switches from to the mode it switches to The Input Select value in the mode that the XHD-3902 switches to is set to Primary Input
70
Mode Switch Delay

Since a mode switch is a major configuration change, and takes more time than other parameter changes, it is not desirable for transient video standard changes on the primary SDI input to trigger mode switches. The Mode Switch Delay parameter (page 120) is used to prevent such behavior. Whenever a new video standard is fed into the primary SDI input, the XHD-3902 will wait for the input to be present for the number of seconds configured in Mode Switch Delay parameter before it triggers a mode switch operation.
Protected Mode and Automatic Mode Switch

Protected mode failover/recovery and the -UCD automatic mode switch both allow modules to automatically respond to changes on SDI inputs. These mechanisms operate independently of each other, even when you enable both of them at the same time. To achieve the desired behavior, you must configure the following two mechanisms and their individual delay parameters: Mode Switch Delay for automatic mode switch (page 120) Set Failover Delay (page 127) and Recovery Delay (page 127) for protected mode failover/recovery.
71
GPI
The XHD-3902 modules provide seven General Purpose Interfaces (GPIs) for automation. These are open collector style inputs with approximately 10 K pull-ups to +5V. This means that you can use contact closure-to-ground switches to control these GPI inputs. See Figure 3-19 for a typical configuration.
1 GPI 1 GPI 2 GPI 3 GND GPI 4 GPI 5 GPI 6 GPI 7 8

Figure 3-19. Typical GPI Configuration For each of these seven GPIs, there is a corresponding trigger parameter (GPI Trigger 1 through GPI Trigger 7 on page 113) and a corresponding event (GPI Event Set 1 through GPI Event Set 7) parameter on page 114. Using GPI 1 as an example, GPI Trigger 1 can be configured with one of the following values: Off to disable GPI 1 Rising Edge to trigger the GPI event on low-to-high signal transition (in other words, when the switch in Figure 3-19 is disengaged) Falling Edge to trigger the GPI event on high-to-low signal transition (in other words, when the switch in Figure 3-19 is engaged)
72
The GPI events that occur in this example are determined by the GPI Event 1 parameter, and can be set to perform one of the following: Change the aspect ratio parameter (ARC Preset on page 129) to one of the predefined standard aspect ratios Change the aspect ratio parameter (ARC Preset) to one of the stored custom aspect ratio presets Change the input select parameter (Input Select on page 127) to Primary Input, Secondary Input or Still Image
All GPI events occur in the order they are triggered and will override older events. For example, if the three GPI events are set up as follows, the resulting ARC Preset parameter will appear as shown in Figure 3-20. GPI Trigger 1 = Rising Edge, GPI Event1 = 16:9 Anamorphic GPI Trigger 2 = Falling Edge, GPI Event2 = Preset 3 GPI Trigger 3 = Rising Edge, GPI Event3 = Pixel True ARC Preset = 4:3
GPI 1
GPI 2
GPI 3
ARCPreset
4:3
16:9Anmphc
pixelTrue
Preset 3
Figure 3-20. Processing of Multiple GPI Events
73
74
Chapter 4
Operation
Overview
Installation, navigation, configuration, and setup information is included in the NEO FR-3901, FR-3903, and FR-3923 Mounting Frames Installation and Operation Manual. You can access this and other related documents by visiting our website. This chapter describes how to operate the XHD-3902 modules using card-edge controls. The following topics are found in this chapter: Selecting the Conversion Mode on page 76 Cross-Functional Parameter Changes on page 77 Operation Notes on page 78 Video Synchronization and Delay on page 79 Video Propagation Delays on page 84 Audio Synchronization and Delay on page 104 Tree View Parameter List on page 105 Setup Parameters on page 137 Alarms on page 138 State Recovery Parameter Availability on page 140 LEDs and Module Indicators on page 140
75
Selecting the Conversion Mode

Each module of the XHD-3902 series includes the same core feature set, including protection switching capability, closed captioning transcoding, and transparent handling of up to two groups of embedded audio. Table 4-1 lists the input and output standards of the different XHD-3902 variations. Table 4-1. Conversion Modes Converters XHD-3902-U and XHD-3902-U-BC Upconverters Input SD-SDI
525i 625i
Output HD-SDI
1080i 720p 1080p
XHD-3902-C and XHD-3902-C-BC Crossconverters
HD-SDI
1080i 720p 1080p 1080psf
HD-SDI
1080i 720p 1080p
XHD-3902-D and XHD-3902-D-BC Downconverters
HD-SDI
1080i 720p 1080p 1080psf
SD-SDI
525i 625i.
XHD-3902-A and XHD-3902-A-BC Standard Definition Aspect Ratio Converters
SD-SDI
525i 625i
SD-SDI
525i (from 525i) 625i (from 625i)
76
When your XHD-3902 module is purchased with a single function capability, the modules current mode (for example, XHD-3902-U) displays in the read-only x3902 Mode Feedback parameter (page 120). To enable full up, down, or crossconversion capability in one module, you must purchase a multipurpose license key. If you purchased a multipurpose (UCD) conversion module (rather than upgrading a single purpose module later), all three modes are available, one at a time. The mode that is operational in a multipurpose conversion module is always the function that you have selected in the x3902 Mode parameter (page 120). Similarly, if you have installed an upgrading license key (see page 22 for details), you will need to select your conversion mode in the x3902 Mode parameter. (Although the x3902 Mode lists all of the possible conversion modes, only the licensed modes will function.)
Cross-Functional Parameter Changes

Each different conversion mode enables, disables, or changes the options that are available in the parameter lists. In some cases, the range of certain numeric values will be smaller, for example, between the upconversion and crossconversion modes. In other cases, some options will not be functional, or previously unavailable options will become visible. These changes reflect the different specifications of the various SD and HD-SDI standards, and are not indications of flaws in the control interface.
77
Operation Notes
CAUTION
Failure to observe these Operation Notes will result in accidental changes to the modules parameter settings.
When using the XHD-3902 modules, observe the following operation notes: If you change parameters within 16 seconds after the XHD-3902 banner first appears on the VFD, your changes will not be saved. Parameter changes that you make after this 16-second delay will be saved if the module loses power. You must restart the module to restore these saved settings. Although the effect of a parameter change may appear to be immediate, the module requires 20 seconds to save the latest change. If another change is made during these 20 seconds, the first parameter change and the second parameter change will not be saved until 20 seconds after the second parameter change. There is no limit to the number of changes that can be made within 20 seconds of each other. However, none of these changes will be saved until 20 seconds after the last parameter change. When you set the Factory Recall parameter to Yes (page 120), the module takes several seconds to reset all of the parameters. Factory Recall immediately reverts to No after the reset is complete. Setup parameters are not affected by this factory recall mode. The Operator and All List Parameters on page 155 and Tree View Parameter List on page 105 indicate the parameter default settings that are restored when you set Factory Recall to Yes. When you activate Factory Recall, the x3902 Mode parameter (page 120) will reset to the first available (that is, licensed) mode. If no valid license key is entered, x3902 Mode is forced to None. XHD-3902 modules have four SDI outputs. Two of the inputs always carry program output, and two can be configured to carry either the same output signal, or an output key signal for downstream keying. Depending on the configuration and availability of the input signals, the output video timing can be
78
derived from input video, timing reference input, or it can be free-running within the tolerance allowed by the applicable standards. Changes in some parameters will cause additional changes in other parameters, or lock them out entirely. See Cross-Functional Parameter Changes on page 77 for more information. Ensure that you connect to a video input and set the conversion mode before turning on the modules power (see page 68).
Video Synchronization and Delay

The XHD-3902 modules provide conversion between HD and/or SD-SDI standards. During conversion, there is a certain amount of delay added to the primary SDI input signal in the main video processing path. The amount of delay to the primary signal is dependent upon the type of processing applied to it. The primary SD-SDI input signal is frame-synchronized to the genlock reference. A user delay control is available to compensate for other external processes. The user delay interface provides a delay range between 0 to 6 frames in one-frame increments. The secondary SDI input is line-synchronized to the genlock reference. No user delay is available on this input. The secondary input signal must be delayed upstream through external equipment, and then synchronized to match the processing through the module. If this is not possible, you can achieve freeze-frame switching by following the instructions in Sync Switching on page 84. Additionally, an external DARS reference input (AES interface) provides audio timing synchronization when the module embeds the audio streams into the SDI program output.
Video Frame Synchronizer

The video frame synchronizer (frame sync) on the primary SDI input provides synchronization using the Genlock Source parameter (page 115). The default option in this parameter is the Reference Input sync mode. SDI program input timing is provided by the Delay option.
79
When the Reference Input option is selected, the frame synchronizer automatically detects and locks to the genlock reference signal for video timing alignment. The frame synchronizer either drops or repeats video frames to achieve synchronization.
Video Line Synchronizer

The video line synchronizer (line sync) on the secondary SDI input provides synchronization using the main reference timing signal. The two main purposes of the line sync are the following: To compensate for any timing misalignment in the input signal with respect to the reference timing, ensuring precise positioning of the video stream with pixel accuracy To provide a stable picture, from one of the user-selectable black, green, or test image options located in the Secondary Loss of Video Mode parameter (page 127)
Line Synchronizer Considerations The secondary SDI input signal fed into the line synchronizer requires special considerations based on the following: The line sync buffer can store up to a maximum of three lines of SDI video, and the XHD-3902 converter cannot compensate for a larger drift in the video signal with respect to the reference. Therefore, in this instance, the secondary SDI input must be genlocked upstream using external equipment. The secondary SDI input incurs a different amount of delay through the modules processing path than the primary SDI input signal. If the application requires that video sources SDI-1 and SDI-2 be switched back and forth, external equipment must be used upstream to delay the secondary input signal to match the delay on the primary path. XHD-3902 modules are capable of switching between SDI-1 and SDI-2, either at the input or output side of the converter. Depending on where the switch occurs, the following conditions apply: The secondary SDI input signal must match either the primary SDI input or the SDI output. A different amount of delay must be set to the secondary SDI input to compensate for the primary SDI processing delay.
80
Video Timing
Input Switch Mode The video timing of the line sync output regenerates and slaves to the reference signal. Any timing misalignment between the input signal and the reference signal that is larger than the three-line capacity of the line sync buffer will cause a distortion in the displayed picture. The conversion module reports this event as a Secondary Sync (Out-of) Range alarm. You can enable this alarm in the Setup menu (page 135). The read-only Secondary Sync Range Line parameter (page 119) displays the number of lines required to advance or delay the secondary SDI input signal to keep it within the three-line buffer for normal operation. For optimal alignment of the secondary input signal (when required), this parameter should read 2. This will place the marker in the middle of the three-line buffer, therefore allowing for a timing variation of the secondary input signal of +/- one linewith respect to the main referencewithout impacting the output. Figure 4-1 represents video timing synchronization between SDI-1 and SDI-2 before conversion.
System delay D3 = D1 + D2 Frame sync delay= D 1
Used for input switching when SyncSwtch = Off
Converter delay= D2
Used for input switching when SyncSwtch = On
SDI 1 In
Frame sync
Frame delay Up/down/ SDI cross converter program
SDI 2 In
Line sync
T2
Reference timing
T1
Input clock
Output clock
Figure 4-1. XHD-3902 Video Timing (Input Switch Mode)
81
In the input switch mode, the two SDI signals must have the same delay as they simultaneously pass through the upconverter. In order to maintain synchronization, the secondary SDI input signal fed into the line sync must be delayed upstream by the amount of the user-selectable frame delay set on the primary SDI input signal (D1 in Figure 4-1 on page 81 represents the delay through the frame sync path). Use the read-only Secondary Sync Range Line (page 119) as a guide to delay or advance the secondary input signal the required number of lines to compensate for the line sync, and then add the number of frames from the Input Frame Delay control (page 113). The output timing controls, Horizontal Phase and Vertical Phase (page 121) are applied to the output of the upconverter so that the HD-SDI signal is in phase with the reference signal. Additionally, the SD-frame delay adds a set number of full frames to the primary input signal through the Input Frame Delay control. Internally, the converter slightly advances the H/V phasing applied to the frame sync and to the line sync in order to compensate for any internal delays, and to precisely align the two video signals feeding the switcher. The H/V phasing ensures the switch between the video signals is free of any video timing errors. Output Switch Mode In output switch mode, the secondary SDI input signal must have the same format and timing as the converted primary output signal. To achieve a clean switch in the output mode between SDI-1 and SDI-2 after SDI-1 conversion, the secondary input signal fed into the line sync must be delayed to match the primary input signal through the converter (see Figure 4-2 on page 83). In this case, the frame sync delay (D1) plus the converter delay (D2) equals the system delay (D3) of the primary signal. The system delay represents the delay through the frame sync path plus the delay through the converter. When making this adjustment, note that the overall delay changes with the type of conversion performed. For example, there are different amounts of delay between 525-720p and 525-1080i. Therefore, the system delay differs from conversion to conversion. The total amount of frame delay is indicated in System Delay (page 121). In order to achieve synchronization and clean switching between the two video signals, use the Secondary Sync Range Line control (page 119) to adjust the secondary SDI input signal the required number of lines.
82
Figure 4-2 represents video timing synchronization between SDI-1 and SDI-2 after SDI-1 conversion.
System delay D3 = D1 + D2 Frame sync delay = D1 Converter delay = D2
SDI1 In
Frame sync
Frame delay
Up/down/ cross converter SDI program
SDI2 In
Line sync
Reference timing
t2 t1 to
Input clock
Output clock
Figure 4-2. XHD-3902 Video Timing (Output Switch Mode) Additional Considerations The line sync is slaved to the reference signal, causing varied delays between the line sync input and output signals when the reference timing is changed. Examples of this are as follows: Changing from Reference Input to the Delay option in the Genlock Source parameter (page 115) Changing the timing of the signal applied to the Reference Input when in sync mode Switching between Free Run, Reference Input, and Delay
The overall propagation delay through the XHD-3902 may change when switching between SDI-1 and SDI-2 while in sync mode. The frame sync buffer is elastic, and may cause as much as a one-frame fluctuation over a long period of time when operating in this mode.
83
Sync Switching
When receiving the same video format signals on both the Primary and Secondary inputs, the Synchronization Switch parameter (page 119) determines where an input switch would occur. If the two same video format signals are synchronized to each other, the Synchronization Switch should be set to On. The input switch would occur as shown in Figure 4-1 on page 81 after the frame sync and before the converter, in order to provide a clean switch. If the two same video format signals are not synchronized to each other, Synchronization Switching should be set to Off. In this case, the two same video format signals will be switched before the frame sync and the frame sync output will be passed onto the converter. Because the switch occurs before the frame sync, the switch will likely incur momentary freeze-frame, and thus will not be as clean. However, this prevents the output signal from being offset because the line sync buffer is not large enough to hold the entire frame.
Switching inputs with Synchronization Switch in the Off position is slower than using the parameter in the On position, and does not guarantee a fully clean switch. For protected mode operation (using the Protected Mode parameter on page 127), it is recommended that you synchronize the secondary video input before it enters the XHD-3902, and then set the Synchronization Switch parameter to On. When the Synchronization Switch is Off, the primary loss of video behavior setting (controlled with the Primary Loss of Video Mode parameter on page 126) will be used upon loss of secondary video. By default, an Auto setting in the Synchronization Switching parameter (page 119) allows the XHD-3902 module to determine where best to handle the input switch, based on the incoming video signals.
Video Propagation Delays

Tables 4-2 to 4-7 on the following pages contain breakdowns of the major video propagation delays through the video synchronizer and converter blocks. The following tables are included: Upconversion Sync Mode on page 85 Upconversion Delay Mode on page 87 Crossconversion Sync Mode on page 89
84
Crossconversion Delay Mode on page 94 Downconversion Sync Mode on page 99 Downconversion Delay Mode on page 101 SD-ARC Sync Mode on page 103 SD-ARC Delay Mode on page 103
Upconversion Sync Mode

Table 4-2. Upconversion Sync Mode Propagation Delays
Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525
Output
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94
Frame Sync
0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Line Sync
N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 0~3 lines 0~3 lines 0~3 lines 0~3 lines
SD User Frame Delay

0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
HD Upconvert/ User Bypass Output Delay

Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame N/A N/A N/A N/A
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525
Secondary
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94
85
Table 4-2. Upconversion Sync Mode Propagation Delays (Continued)

Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
SD-625 SD-625 SD-625
Output
1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50 1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50 1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50
Frame Sync
0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Line Sync
N/A N/A N/A 0 0 0 0~3 lines 0~3 lines 0~3 lines
SD User Frame Delay

0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
HD Upconvert/ User Bypass Output Delay

Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame N/A N/A N/A
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
SD-625 SD-625 SD-625
Secondary
1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50
86
Upconversion Delay Mode

Table 4-3. Upconversion Delay Mode Propagation Delays
Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
SD-525 SD-525
Output
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97
Frame Sync
N/A N/A
Line Sync
N/A N/A
SD User Frame Delay

0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames N/A N/A
Upconvert/ Output Bypass
HD User Delay
Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields
0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame
SD-525
1080p_23.98
N/A
N/A
0~1 P-frame
SD-525 Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
720p_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97
N/A N/A N/A
N/A 0 0
0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame
SD-525 SD-525
SD-525
1080p_23.98
N/A
N/A
0~1 P-frame
SD-525 Secondary 1080i_59.94
720p_59.94 1080i_59.94
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
0 0~3 lines 0~3 lines 0~3 lines 0~3 lines N/A N/A
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames
0~1 P-frame N/A N/A N/A N/A 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame
1080p_29.97 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94 Primary/ Secondary

(SyncSwtch = Off)
720p_59.94 1080i_50 1080p_25
SD-625 SD-625
SD-625
720p_50
N/A
N/A
0~1 P-frame
87
Table 4-3. Upconversion Delay Mode Propagation Delays (Continued)

Feed
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
Input
SD-625 SD-625
Output
1080i_50 1080p_25
Frame Sync
N/A N/A
Line Sync
0 0
SD User Frame Delay

N/A N/A
Upconvert/ Output Bypass
HD User Delay
Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Up: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Up: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0 Bypass: 0
0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame
SD-625 Secondary 1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50
720p_50 1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50
N/A N/A N/A N/A
0 0~3 lines 0~3 lines 0~3 lines
N/A N/A N/A N/A
0~1 P-frame N/A N/A N/A
88
Crossconversion Sync Mode

Table 4-4. Crossconversion Sync Mode Propagation Delays
Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97
Output
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94 1080i_59.94
Frame Sync
0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 1080Pframe 0~1 1080psf frame 0~1 1080psf frame 0~1 1080psf frame 0~1 1080psf frame 0~1 1080p23 frame
HD User Line Frame Sync Delay

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 P-frames
Crossconvert/ Bypass
1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame 0.8 P-frame to 1.8 P-frame 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames
HD User Output Delay

0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame
1080p_29.97 1080p_29.97 1080p_29.97
1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94
N/A N/A N/A
0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 1080p frames 0~6 1080psf frames 0~6 1080psf frames 0~6 1080psf frames 0~6 1080psf frames 0~6 1080p23 frames
0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 720P frame
1080psf_23.98
1080i_59.94
N/A
0~1 I-frame
1080psf_23.98
1080p_29.97
N/A
0~1 P-frame
1080psf_23.98
1080p_23.98
N/A
0~1 P-frame
1080psf_23.98
720p_59.94
N/A
0~1 P-frame
1080p_23.98
1080i_59.94
N/A
0~1 I-frame
89
Table 4-4. Crossconversion Sync Mode Propagation Delays (Continued)

Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off) (Continued)
Input
1080p_23.98
Output
1080p_29.97
Frame Sync
0~1 1080p23 frame 0~1 1080p23 frame 0~1 1080p23 frame

N/A 0~6 1080p23 frames 0~6 1080p23 frames 0~6 1080p23 frames
1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames

0~1 P-frame
1080p_23.98
1080p_23.98
N/A
0~1 P-frame
1080p_23.98
720p_59.94
N/A
0~1 P-frame
720p_59.94
1080i_59.94
0~1 P-frame
N/A
0~6 P-frames Cross: several lines to 2 P-frames 0~6 720p frames 0~6 720p frames Cross: several lines to 3 720P-frames Cross: several lines to 3 720P-frames
0~1 I-frame
720p_59.94
1080p_29.97
0~1 720p N/A frame 0~1 720p N/A frame 0~1 P-frame N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 0
0~1 1080p frame 0~1 1080p frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame
720p_59.94
1080p_23.98
720p_59.94
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
720p_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94 1080i_59.94
0~6 P-frames Several lines to 1 P-frame N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 2 I-field to 4 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame 0.8 P-frame to 1.8 P-frame 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames
1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97
1080p_29.97 1080p_29.97
1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98
N/A N/A
0 0
N/A N/A
0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame
90

Feed
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On) (Continued)
Input
1080p_29.97
Output
720p_59.94
Frame Sync
N/A

0 N/A
Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame
Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames

0~1 720p frame
0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame
1080psf_23.98 1080psf_23.98 1080psf_23.98 1080psf_23.98 1080p_23.98 1080p_23.98 1080p_23.98
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1080p_23.98 720p_59.94
720p_59.94 1080i_59.94
Cross: several lines to 2 P-frames Cross: several lines to 3 720p frames Cross: several lines to 3 720p frames Several lines to 1 P-frame
0~1 I-frame
720p_59.94
1080p_29.97
N/A
N/A
0~1 1080Pframe 0~1 1080Pframe 0~1 P-frame
720p_59.94
1080p_23.98
N/A
N/A
720p_59.94
720p_59.94
N/A
N/A
91

Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
1080i_50 1080i_50 1080i_50 1080p_25
Output
1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50 1080i_50
Frame Sync
0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 1080p frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 720p frame 0~1 P-frame

N/A N/A N/A N/A 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames
1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields

0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame
0~6 P-frames Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame 0~6 P-frames 0.8 P-frame to 1.8 P-frame 0~6 1080p frames Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame
1080p_25 1080p_25
1080p_25 720p_50
N/A N/A
0~1 P-frame 0~1 720p frame 0~1 I-frame
720p_50
1080i_50
N/A
0~6 P-frames Cross: several lines to 2 P-frames 0~6 720p frames Cross: several lines to 3 720P-frames
720p_50
1080p_25
N/A
0~1 1080p frame 0~1 P-frame
720p_50
720p_50
N/A
0~6 P-frames Several lines to 1 P-frame
92

Feed
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
Input
1080i_50 1080i_50 1080i_50 1080p_25
Output
1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50 1080i_50
Frame Sync
N/A N/A N/A N/A

0 0 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame 0.8 P-frame to 1.8 P-frame Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Cross: several lines to 2 P-frames Cross: several lines to 3 720P-frames Several lines to 1 P-frame

1080p_25 1080p_25
1080p_25 720p_50
N/A N/A
0 0
N/A N/A
720p_50
1080i_50
N/A
N/A
720p_50
1080p_25
N/A
N/A
0~1 1080p frame 0~1 P-frame
720p_50
720p_50
N/A
N/A
93
Crossconversion Delay Mode

Table 4-5. Crossconversion Delay Mode Propagation Delays
Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94
Output
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98
Frame Sync
N/A N/A N/A
Line Sync
N/A N/A N/A
HD User CrossFrame convert/ Delay Bypass

0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 1080p frames 0~6 1080psf frames 0~6 1080psf frames 0~6 1080psf frames 0~6 1080psf frames 0~6 1080p23 frames 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame 0.8 P-frame to 1.8 P-frame 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames

0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97
720p_59.94 1080i_59.94
N/A N/A
N/A N/A
0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame
1080p_29.97 1080p_29.97 1080p_29.97
1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94
N/A N/A N/A
N/A N/A N/A
0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 720p frame 0~1 I-frame
1080psf_23.98
1080i_59.94
N/A
N/A
1080psf_23.98
1080p_29.97
N/A
N/A
0~1 P-frame
1080psf_23.98
1080p_23.98
N/A
N/A
0~1 P-frame
1080psf_23.98
720p_59.94
N/A
N/A
0~1 P-frame
1080p_23.98
1080i_59.94
N/A
N/A
0~1 I-frame
94
Table 4-5. Crossconversion Delay Mode Propagation Delays (Continued)

Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off) (Continued)
Input
1080p_23.98
Output
1080p_29.97
Frame Sync
N/A
Line Sync
N/A

0~6 1080p23 frames 0~6 1080p23 frames 0~6 1080p23 frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 720p frames 0~6 720p frames 0~6 P-frames N/A N/A N/A 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames Cross: several lines to 2 P-frames Cross: several lines to 3 720P-frames Cross: several lines to 3 720P-frames Several lines to 1 P-frame 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 2 I-fields to 4 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame 0.8 P-frame to 1.8 P-frame 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames

0~1 P-frame
1080p_23.98
1080p_23.98
N/A
N/A
0~1 P-frame
1080p_23.98
720p_59.94
N/A
N/A
0~1 P-frame
720p_59.94
1080i_59.94
N/A
N/A
0~1 I-frame
720p_59.94
1080p_29.97
N/A
N/A
0~1 1080Pframe 0~1 1080Pframe 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame
720p_59.94
1080p_23.98
N/A
N/A
720p_59.94 Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
720p_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98
N/A N/A N/A N/A
N/A 0 0 0
1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080i_59.94
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97
720p_59.94 1080i_59.94
N/A N/A
0 0
N/A N/A
0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame
1080p_29.97 1080p_29.97
1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98
N/A N/A
0 0
N/A N/A
0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame
95

Feed
Secondary
Input
1080p_29.97
Output
720p_59.94
Frame Sync
N/A
Line Sync
0

N/A Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames 1 P-frame to 2 P-frames Cross: several lines to 2 P-frames Cross: several lines to 3 720p frames Cross: several lines to 3 720p frames Several lines to 1 P-frame

0~1 720p frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame
1080psf_23.98 1080psf_23.98 1080psf_23.98 1080psf_23.98 1080p_23.98 1080p_23.98 1080p_23.98
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 720p_59.94 1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

N/A
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

N/A
1080p_23.98
720p_59.94
720p_59.94
1080i_59.94
720p_59.94
1080p_29.97
N/A
N/A
0~1 1080p frame 0~1 1080p frame 0~1 P-frame
720p_59.94
1080p_23.98
N/A
N/A
720p_59.94
720p_59.94
N/A
N/A
96

Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
1080i_50 1080i_50 1080i_50 1080p_25
Output
1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50 1080i_50
Frame Sync
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Line Sync
N/A N/A N/A N/A

0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 1080p frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 720p frames 0~6 Pframes N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame 0.8 P-frame to 1.8 P-frame Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Cross: several lines to 2 P-frames Cross: several lines to 3 720P-frames Several lines to 1 P-frame 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame 0.8 P-frame to 1.8 P-frame Cross: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame

1080p_25 1080p_25
1080p_25 720p_50
N/A N/A
N/A N/A
720p_50
1080i_50
N/A
N/A
720p_50
1080p_25
N/A
N/A
0~1 1080p frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 I-frame
720p_50 Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
720p_50 1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50 1080i_50
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
N/A 0 0 0 0
1080i_50 1080i_50 1080i_50 1080p_25
1080p_25 1080p_25
1080p_25 720p_50
N/A N/A
0 0
N/A N/A
0~1 P-frame 0~1 720p frame
97

Feed
Secondary
Input
720p_50
Output
1080i_50
Frame Sync
N/A
Line Sync
0

N/A Cross: several lines to 2 P-frames Cross: several lines to 3 720P-frames Several lines to 1 P-frame

0~1 I-frame
720p_50
1080p_25
N/A
N/A
0~1 1080Pframe 0~1 P-frame
720p_50
720p_50
N/A
N/A
98
Downconversion Sync Mode

Table 4-6. Downconversion Sync Mode Propagation Delays Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 1080psf_23.98 720p_59.94
Output
SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-625 SD-625 SD-625
Frame Sync
0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0~1 I-frame 0~1 P-frame 0~1 P-frame
Line Sync
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 0 0~3 lines N/A N/A N/A
SD User HD User Downconvert/ Output Frame Bypass Delay Delay

0~6 I-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0~6 I-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames Dn: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Dn: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Dn: 1.5 P-frames to 2 P-frames Dn: 1.5 I-fields to 2 I-fields Dn: several lines to 2 P-frames Dn: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Dn: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Dn: 1.5 P-frames to 2 P-frames Dn: 1.5 I-fields to 2 I-fields Dn: several lines to 2 P-frames Bypass: 0 Dn: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Dn: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Dn: several lines to 2 P-frames 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame N/A 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 1080psf_23.98 720p_59.94
Secondary
Primary / Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
SD-525 1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50
99
Table 4-6. Downconversion Sync Mode Propagation Delays (Continued) Feed

Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
Input
1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50
Output
SD-625 SD-625 SD-625 SD-625
Frame Sync
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Line Sync
0 0 0 0~3 lines
SD User HD User Downconvert/ Output Frame Bypass Delay Delay

N/A N/A N/A N/A Dn: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Dn: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Dn: several lines to 2 P-frames Bypass: 0 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame N/A
Secondary
SD-625
100
Downconversion Delay Mode

Table 4-7. Downconversion Delay Mode Propagation Delays
Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 1080psf_23.98 720p_59.94
Output
SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-525 SD-625 SD-625 SD-625
Frame Line Sync Sync

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 0 0~3 lines N/A N/A N/A
HD User Frame Delay

0~6 I-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 I-frames 0~6 P-frames N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0~6 I-frames 0~6 P-frames 0~6 P-frames
Downconvert/ Bypass
SD User Output Delay

0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame N/A 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame
Dn: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Dn: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Dn: 1.5 P-frames to 2 P-frames Dn: 1.5 I-fields to 2 I-fields Dn: several lines to 2 P-frames Dn: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Dn: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Dn: 1.5 P-frames to 2 P-frames Dn: 1.5 I-fields to 2 I-fields Dn: several lines to 2 P-frames Bypass: 0 Dn: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Dn: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Dn: several lines to 2 P-frames
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
1080i_59.94 1080p_29.97 1080p_23.98 1080psf_23.98 720p_59.94
Secondary
Primary / Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
SD-525 1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50
101
Table 4-7. Downconversion Delay Mode Propagation Delays (Continued)

Feed
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
Input
1080i_50 1080p_25 720p_50
Output
SD-625 SD-625 SD-625 SD-625

N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 0 0 0~3 lines
HD User Frame Delay

N/A N/A N/A N/A
Downconvert/ Bypass

0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame N/A
Dn: 1 I-field to 3 I-fields Dn: 0.5 P-frame to 1 P-frame Dn: several lines to 2 P-frames Bypass: 0
Secondary
SD-625
102
SD-ARC Sync Mode

Table 4-8. SD-ARC Sync Mode Propagation Delay
Feed
Primary/ Secondary
(SyncSwtch = Off)
Input 525 625 525 625
Output 525 625 525 625

0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame
SD User Frame Delay

0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames
SD-ARC 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 1 I-field to 3 I-fields

0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame 0~1 I-frame
N/A N/A 0 0
Secondary
(SyncSwtch = On)
N/A N/A
N/A N/A
SD-ARC Delay Mode

Table 4-9. SD-ARC Delay Mode Propagation Delay
Feed Primary Input 525 625 Secondary 525 625 Output 525 625 525 625 Frame Line Sync Sync N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 0 SD User Frame Delay
0~6 I-frames 0~6 I-frames SD-ARC
1 I-field to 3 I-fields 0~1 I-frame 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 0~1 I-frame 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 0~1 I-frame 1 I-field to 3 I-fields 0~1 I-frame
N/A N/A
103
Audio Synchronization and Delay

Audio is synchronized to video by applying the same frame sync delay and converter delay (as indicated in Video Timing on page 81) to the audio associated with the given video path. By changing the Input Frame Delay control (page 113), you can adjust the frame sync delay and trigger the audio to resynchronize with the video. The audio synchronization will not occur immediately and will take approximately 10 seconds per frame of delay in order to prevent any audio glitch. You can add additional delay using the following user delay control parameters found on page 132: Embedder 1 Master Delay and Embedder 1 Master Delay Set Embedder 2 Master Delay and Embedder 2 Master Delay Set Embedder 1 Pair 1 Delay to Embedder 1 Pair 4 Delay Embedder 2 Pair 1 Delay to Embedder 2 Pair 4 Delay
The user delay is always applied in addition to the audio synchronization and will cause an audio glitch to occur when the user delay changes.
Quiet Switching
The XHD-3902 modules provide quiet switching of audio when changing between input sources in the Input Select parameter (page 127), where the options are Primary Input, Secondary Input, and Still Image). The quiet switch will perform the following tasks: Fade all audio output to mute Switch audio routing to Primary Input, Secondary Input, or Still Image Delay for an amount equal to sum of frame sync delay, converter delay, and user delay Fade all audio output back to normal
The delay before restoring the audio accounts for any residual audio from the previous audio source that may be filtering through the system because of the combined delay path.
104
Tree View Parameter List

The Tree View is one of the three card-edge navigation modes available on the XHD-3902 modules (CCS-enabled software and hardware devices use a mode that is similar to the card-edge view). Unlike the other navigation modes, the Tree View is a multi-level list of parameters, arranged in the following main groups: Input Parameters (Tree View) on page 107 Other Parameters (Tree View) on page 120 Output Parameters (Tree View) on page 121 Processing Parameters (Tree View) on page 129 Setup Parameters (Card Edge Only) on page 135
(See page 137 for more information on the Setup parameters which govern the operation of the card-edge controls.)
Navigating the Tree View at the Card Edge

To navigate, and then view or change a parameter from the Tree View using card-edge controls, follow these steps: 1. Open the front panel of the NEO frame. 2. Press any card-edge control to turn on the VFD display. The message XHD-3902 appears on the card-edge display. 3. Press the Enter button. The first two items in the Level One list will appear. 4. Click Nav- (down) on the Nav-/Nav+ switch to view more items in the Level One list. 5. Select the desired item in the Level One list, and then press Enter. This leads you to the Level Two list. 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 to view more items in Levels Two, Three, and Four.
105
7. If the parameter is selectable, slide the bar to the desired parameter using the Nav+/Nav-switch. OR Select the desired item in the Level Four list, and then press Enter. NOTE
If you do not wish to make changes to your settings, return to the previously selected item in the list, and then press Escape to move up a level. See Selectable Parameter Adjust Mode on page 135) to enable or disable this delayed adjust mode feature.
Once the Level Four parameter is set or viewed, you can leave the parameter in its current state, or return to the banner. To return to the XHD-3902 banner, repeatedly press the Escape button. Close the front panel again after you have completed the procedure to prevent the frame from overheating.
106
Starting Up with the Tree View

Before turning on the modules power, ensure that you have connected a valid video signal and set the conversion mode using the x3902 Mode parameter (page 120). See Powering Up a Module on page 68 for complete information. You can reset to the default values for all of the parameters via the Factory Recall parameter (page 120). However, when Factory Recall is activated, the x3902 Mode parameter resets to the first available (licensed) mode. If no valid license key is entered, the x3902 Mode is forced to the None value. NOTE
Factory Recall immediately reverts to No after the reset is complete.
Read-only parameters are identified with the [RO] designation and are shaded gray. Default user ranges or values are shown in bold. CCS-enabled software and hardware devices use a mode that is similar to the card-edge view Input Parameters (Tree View)
Category
Decoding (for 625-SDI users)
Parameter Name
Primary Cue De-embedder Field 1 Line Position (Cue1DmbF1) Primary Cue De-embedder Field 2 Line Position (Cue1DmbF2 ) Secondary Cue De-embedder Field 1 Line Position (Cue2DmbF1) Secondary Cue De-embedder Field 2 Line Position (Cue2DmbF2)
Function
Selects the primary video line in field 1 to de-embed cue data Selects the primary video line in field 2 to de-embed cue data Selects the secondary video line in field 1 to de-embed cue data Selects the secondary video line in field 2 to de-embed cue data
Options/Values
6 to 22 line (19) 319 to 336 line (332) 6 to 22 line (19) 319 to 336 line (332)
107
Input Parameters (Tree View)

Category Parameter Name
Primary Active Format Description Present [RO] (PriAFDPrs)
Function
Indicates the presence of AFD data
Options/Values
None undef (0) rsvd (1) 16:9top(2) 14:9top(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) rsvd(9) 16:9pro(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) full altr 14:9(13) 16:9 altr 14:9(14) 16:9 altr 4:3(15) undef(0) rsvd(1) full(2) 14:9(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) 4:3(9) 16:9 PRO(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) 4:3 altr 14:9(13) full altr 14:9(14) full altr 4:3(15) No Yes
Primary Input AFD Remove (PriAFDRmv) Primary Input VI De-embed Line Field 1 (PriVIDmbL1) Primary Input VI De-embed Line Field 2 (PriVIDmbL2)
Controls the removal of AFD from the primary input Sets the line number to de-embed VI in Field 1 Sets the line number to de-embedded VI in Field 2
11 to 19 274 to 282
108

Primary Input VI Scan Present [RO] (PriVISPrs)
Function
Indicates the presence of VI Scan data at the primary input
Options/Values
None no info (0) 525 4:3 (1) 625 4:3 (2) rsvd (3) rsvd (4) 525 16:9 (5) 25 16:9 (6) rsvd (7-255) None undef (0) rsvd (1) 16:9top (2) 14:9top (3) >16:9 (4) rsvd (5) rsvd (6) rsvd (7) full (8) rsvd (9) 16:9pro (10) 14:9 (11) rsvd (12) full altr 14:9 (13) 16:9 altr 14:9 (14) 16:9 altr 4:3 (15) No Yes
Primary Input VI AFD Present [RO] (PriVIAPrs)
Indicates the presence of VI AFD data
Primary Input VI Remove (PriVIRmv) Primary Input WSS De-embed Line Field 1 (PriWSSDmbL)
Controls the removal of the VI from the primary input Sets the primary input line number from which to de-embed WSS
7 to 23
109

Primary Input WSS Present [RO] (PriWSSPrs)
Function
Indicates the presence of WSS data at the primary input
Options/Values
None* Full(0) 14:9(1) 14:9 top(2) 16:9(3) 16:9 top(4) >16:9(5) full altr 14:9(6) 16:9 Anamorphic(7) No Yes
Primary Input WSS Remove (PriWSSRmv)
Controls the removal of WSS from the primary input
110

Secondary Input Active Format Description Present [RO] (SecAFDPrs)
Function
Indicates the presence of AFD 2 data on the secondary input
Options/Values
None undef (0) rsvd (1) 16:9top(2) 14:9top(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) rsvd(9) 16:9pro(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) full altr 14:9(13) 16:9 altr 14:9(14) 16:9 altr 4:3(15) undef(0) rsvd(1) full(2) 14:9(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) 4:3(9) 16:9 PRO(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) 4:3 altr 14:9(13) full altr 14:9(14) full altr 4:3(15) No Yes
Secondary Input AFD Remove (SecAFDRmv) Secondary Input VI De-embed Line Field 1 (SecVIDmbL1)
Controls the removal of AFD from the secondary input Sets the Field 1 line number from which to de-embed VI
11 to 19
111

Secondary Input VI De-embed Line Field 2 (SecVIDmbL2) Secondary Input VI Scan Present [RO] (SecVISPrs)
Function
Sets the Field 2 line number from which to de-embed VI Indicates the presence of VI Scan data at the primary input
Options/Values
274 to 282
None no info (0) 525 4:3 (1) 625 4:3 (2) rsvd (3) rsvd (4) 525 16:9 (5) 25 16:9 (6) rsvd (7-255) None undef (0) rsvd (1) 16:9top (2) 14:9top (3) >16:9 (4) rsvd (5) rsvd (6) rsvd (7) full (8) rsvd (9) 16:9pro (10) 14:9 (11) rsvd (12) full altr 14:9 (13) 16:9 altr 14:9 (14) 16:9 altr 4:3 (15) No Yes
Secondary Input VI AFD Present [RO] (SecVIAPrs)
Indicates the presence of VI AFD at the secondary input
Secondary Input VI Remove (SecVIRmv) Secondary Input WSS De-embed Line (SecWSSDmbL)
Controls the removal of VI from the secondary input Sets the secondary input line number from which to de-embed WSS
7 to 23
112

Secondary Input WSS Present [RO] (SecWSSPrs )
Function
Indicates the presence of WSS data at the secondary input
Options/Values
None* Full(0) 14:9(1) 14:9 top(2) 16:9(3) 16:9 top(4) >16:9(5) full altr 14:9(6) 16:9 Anamorphic(7) No Yes
Secondary Input WSS Remove (SecWSSRmv) Delaying EDH Input Frame Delay (IpFrmDelay) Primary EDH/CRC Error Count [RO] (PriECErCnt) Primary EDH/CRC Error Polling Interval (PriECErPI) Primary EDH/CRC Error Clear (PriECErClr) Secondary EDH/CRC Error Count [RO] (SecECErCnt) Secondary EDH/CRC Error Polling Interval (SecECErPI) Secondary EDH/CRC Error Clear (SecECErClr ) GPI GPI Trigger Select 1 to GPI Trigger Select 7 (GPITrig1 to GPITrig7)
Controls the removal of WSS from the secondary input Sets the delay for the output signal Displays the count of EDH or CRC errors in the primary input Defines the polling interval for the EDH/CRC error detection for the primary input Clears the primary EDH/CRC error counter Displays the count of EDH or CRC errors in the secondary input Defines the polling interval for the EDH/CRC error detection for the secondary input Clears the secondary EDH/CRC error counter Selects a trigger mechanism for GPI 1 to GPI 7
0 to 6 frames (0) 0 to 16,777,215 1 to 14,400 seconds (1) Yes No
0 to 16777215 1 to 14,400 seconds (1) Yes No Off Rising Edge Falling Edge
113

GPI Event Set 1 to GPI Event Set 7 (GPIEvent1 to GPIEvent7)
Function
Selects an ARC or output source configuration for GPI 1 to GPI 7 signal
Options/Values
Anamorphic 16:9 Cut Letterbox 14:9 4:3 16:9 Stretch 4:3 Shrink Pixel True Preset 1 Preset 2 Preset 3 Preset 4 Primary Input Secondary Input Still Image Preset 5 Preset 6 Preset 7 Preset 8 Preset 9 Preset 10 Custom 4:3=>4:3 Pillar 4:3=>14:9 Pillar 4:3=>16:9 Cut 4:3=>16:9 Anamorphic 4:3=>21:9 Letterbox 16:9=>16:9 Letterbox 16:9=>14:9 Letterbox 16:9=>4:3 Cut 16:9=>4:3 Anamorphic 16:9=>21:9 Letterbox
(more on the next page)
114

GPI Event Set 1 to GPI Event Set 7 (GPIEvent1 to GPIEvent7) (Continued)
Function
Options/Values
AFD AFD (Alternate) VI WSS WSS (Alternate) Reference Input Free Run Delay Yes No Unknown NTSC/PAL-M TL1080p29 TL1080p25 PAL-B TL720p59 TL720p50 TL1080i59 TL1080psf23.98 TL1080i50 TL1080p23.98 No Yes Not Applicable Auto NTSC/PAL-M PAL-B TL720p59 TL720p50 TL1080i59 TL1080i50 TL1080psf23.98 TL1080p29 TL1080p25 TL1080p23.98 Yes No
Genlock
Genlock Source (GenlockSrc)
Selects a system timing source
Reference Video Present [RO] (RefPrsnt) Reference Video Standard Feedback [RO] (RefStdFb)
Indicates the presence of a valid reference input Displays the detected video standard for the reference input
Reference Video Locked [RO] (RefLocked )
Indicates if system timing is locked to the reference input
Reference Video Standard Set (RefStdSet)
Selects a video standard for the reference input
Monitoring
Incompatible Video Standard Error [RO] (IncmpStdEr)
Indicates incompatible video standard settings between primary input, secondary input, reference input, and the output video
115

Primary Video Present [RO] (PriPrsnt) Primary Video Standard Feedback [RO] (PriStdFb)
Function
Indicates the presence of a valid primary input Displays the detected video standard for primary input
Options/Values
Yes No Unknown 525 625 720p_59.94 720p_50 1080i_59.94* 1080i_50 1080_psf23.98 1080p_29.97 1080p_25 1080p_23.98 Yes No ==== 1=== =2=4 12=4 ==34 1=34 =234 1234 =2== 12== ==3= 1=3= =23= 123= ===4 1==4 a (PCM audio) d (non-PCM audio) ==== (no data) Yes No Yes No
Primary Standard Mismatch Error [RO] (PriStdErr) Primary Audio Groups Present [RO] (PriAudPrs)
Indicates a mismatch between the selected and detected video standards for primary input Indicates the presence of audio groups in the primary input
Primary Audio Channel Pair Feedback [RO] (PriAudChPr)
Displays audio data types embedded in the primary signal
Primary Closed Captioning Present [RO] (PriCcPrs) Secondary Video Present [RO] (SecPrsnt)
Indicates the presence of closed captioning in the primary input Indicates the presence of a valid secondary input
116

Secondary Video Standard Feedback [RO] (SecStdFb)
Function
Displays the detected video standard for secondary input
Options/Values
Unknown 525 625 720p_59.94 720p_50 1080i_59.94* 1080i_50 1080psf_23.98 1080p_29.97 1080p_25 1080p_23.98 Yes No ==== 1=== =2=4 12=4 ==34 1=34 =234 1234 =2== 12== ==3= 1=3= =23= 123= ===4 1==4 a (PCM audio) d (non-PCM audio) ==== (no data) Yes No No Signal PCM Non-PCM
Secondary Standard Mismatch Error [RO] (SecStdErr) Secondary Audio Groups Present [RO] (SecAudPrs)
Indicates a mismatch between selected and detected video standard for secondary input Indicates the presence of audio groups in the secondary input
Secondary Audio Channel Pair Feedback [RO] (SecAudChPr)
Displays audio data types embedded in the secondary signal
Secondary Closed Captioning Present [RO] (SecCcPrs) AES 1 Present to AES 2 Present [RO] (AES1Prsnt and AES2Prsnt)
Indicates the presence of closed captioning in the secondary input Indicates the presence of a valid AES 1 or AES 2 input
117

Teletext Input Parity Error [RO] (TltexParEr)
Function
Indicates the presence of parity error for teletext input.
Options/Values
Yes No Not Applicable Yes No Not Applicable Yes No Not Applicable Auto 525 625 720p59.94 720p50 1080i59.94* 1080i50 1080psf23.98 1080p29.97 1080p25 1080p23.98 Auto 525 625 720p59.94 720p50 1080i59.94 1080i50 1080psf23.98 1080p29.97 1080p25 1080p23.98 Frame Field 1 Field 2 On Off Yes No
Teletext Input Frame Error [RO] (TltexFrmE)
Indicates the presence of frame error for teletext input
Cue Data Input Parity Error [RO] (CueParEr )
Indicates the presence of parity error for cue data Displays the frame synchronizer video frozen status
Other
Primary Video Standard Set (PriStdSet)
Sets the video standard for the primary input (Available options are dictated by the mode and output standard
Secondary Video Standard Set (SecStdSet)
Selects a video standard for the secondary input (Available options are dictated by the mode and output standard)
Frame Synchronization Freeze Type (FSFrzType)
Selects the freeze type for the frame synchronizer
Frame Synchronization Force Freeze (FSForceFrz) Frame Synchronization Video Frozen [RO] (FSVidFrzn)
Forces frame synchronizer video to freeze
118

Synchronization Switching (SyncSwtch)
Function
Configures the switching controls for the secondary input
Options/Values
Auto On* Off On Off Balanced Coax Mute Repeat
Synchronization Switching Status [RO] (SyncSwStat) AES1 In Source and AES 2 In Source Select (AES1InSrc and AES2InSrc) Demultiplex 1 and 2 Error Control (Dmx1ErrCtl and Dmx2ErrCtl) Synchronization Secondary Sync Range Line [RO] (SecSyncRg) DARS Source Set (DARSSrcSet)
Indicates the switching configuration for secondary input Selects the AES 1 or AES 2 input source Selects an action when a error sample is detected on Demux 1 and Demux 2 Shows the alignment between the output of the line sync and the secondary input (the input to the line sync) Selects the source for DARS
varies, depending upon video standard Auto Reference Video DARS In None Reference Video DARS In None No Yes Not Applicable No Yes Not Applicable
DARS Source Feedback [RO] (DARSSrcFb)
Displays the current source of DARS
DARS Present [RO] (DARSPrsnt)
Indicates the presence of valid input at the DARS port
DARS Locked [RO] (DARSLocked)
Indicates if audio timing is locked to the reference input
119
Other Parameters (Tree View)

Category
License Key License Key Status [RO] (LicensStat) Serial Number [RO] (SerialNo) x3902 Mode
Parameter Name
-----
Function
Enables optional features in module Indicates status of license key entered
Options/Values
(string) Key validated Key restored (new key is invalid)
---
Displays the serial number of the module (required for purchase of software key upgrade) Sets the programmed functions for the module
String None (See page 78 for important information) XHD3902U XHD3902D XHD3902C XHD3902A None XHD3902U XHD3902UBC XHD3902D XHD3902DBC XHD3902C XHD3902CBC XHD3902A XHD3902ABC Yes No On Off
---
x3902 Mode Feed- --back [RO] (x3902ModFb) Displays the current mode of the module, including back module (AES or non-AES) Factory Recall (FctryRcl) Automatic Mode Switch (AutoModeSw) Mode Switch Delay (ModeSwDly) Hardware Status [RO] (HW Status) ----Restores factory settings for calibrated parameters Changes the operation mode based on the standard of the primary input video Specifies the required duration of valid primary input standard before changing the operation mode Detects hardware processing failure
---
0.0 to 10.0 s (0.2 s)
---
OK Fail
120
Output Parameters (Tree View)

Category
Delaying
Parameter Name
System Delay [RO] (SystemDly) Vertical Phase (VPhase) Horizontal Phase (HPhase) Closed Captioning Embedder (CcEmb) Closed Captioning Embedder Position (CcEmbPos) Embedder 1 Source and Embedder 2 Source (Emb1Src and Emb2Src)
Function
Sets the delay for the output signal Sets the vertical phase for the output signal Sets the horizontal phase for the output signal Turns on/off closed caption embedding Sets the video line to embed closed captioning data Selects an audio source for the primary (Embedder 1) input and the secondary (Embedder 2) input
Options/Values
0 to 20 frames 0 to 1124 line (0) 0.000 to 29.646 us (0) On Off
Embedding
9 to 41 line (9) Dmx1Gr1&2 (embedder 1) Dmx1Gr3&4 (embedder 2) Dmx2Gr1&2 Dmx2Gr3&4 AES Tone Custom
121

Embedder 1 Channel Pair 1 Source to Embedder 1 Channel Pair 4 Source (Emb1P1Src to Emb1P4Src)
Function
Selects a source for audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with primary video
Options/Values
Mute Demux 1 Group 1 Channel Pair 1 (P1) Demux 1 Group 1 Channel Pair 2 (P2) Demux 1 Group 2 Channel Pair 1 (P3) Demux 1 Group 2 Channel Pair 2 (P4) Demux 1 Group 3 Channel Pair 1 Demux 1 Group 3 Channel Pair2 Demux 1 Group 4 Channel Pair 1 Demux 1 Group 4 Channel Pair 2 Demux 2 Group 1 Channel Pair 1 Demux 2 Group 1 Channel Pair 2 Demux2 Group 2 Channel Pair 1 Demux2 Group 2 Channel Pair 2 Demux2 Group 3 Channel Pair 1 Demux2 Group 3 Channel Pair 2 Demux2 Group 4 Channel Pair 1 Demux2 Group 4 Channel Pair 2 AES1 In AES2 In Tone 400Hz Tone 1KHz Tone 2KHz Tone 4KHz
122

Embedder 2 Channel Pair 1 Source to Embedder 2 Channel Pair 4 Source (Emb2P1Src to Emb2P4Src)
Function
Selects a source for audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with secondary video
Options/Values
Mute Demux 1 Group 1 Channel Pair 1 Demux 1 Group 1 Channel Pair 2 Demux 1 Group 2 Channel Pair 1 Demux 1 Group 2 Channel Pair 2 Demux 1 Group 3 Channel Pair 1 Demux 1 Group 3 Channel Pair2 Demux 1 Group 4 Channel Pair 1 Demux 1 Group 4 Channel Pair 2 Demux 2 Group 1 Channel Pair 1 (P1) Demux 2 Group 1 Channel Pair 2 (P2) Demux2 Group 2 Channel Pair 1 (P3) Demux2 Group 2 Channel Pair 2 (P4) Demux2 Group 3 Channel Pair 1 Demux2 Group 3 Channel Pair 2 Demux2 Group 4 Channel Pair 1 Demux2 Group 4 Channel Pair 2 AES1 In AES2 In Tone 400Hz Tone 1KHz Tone 2KHz Tone 4KHz Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
Channel Pairs 1 and 2 Output Group Select (P1&2OutGrp) Selects the output group number to embed channel pair 1 & 2
123

Channel Pairs 3 and 4 Output Group Select (P3&4OutGrp)
Function
Selects the output group number to embed channel pair 3 & 4 (the groups selected in Channel Pairs 1 and 2 will not appear as options)
Options/Values
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 On Off Line Number Packet Descriptor
Teletext Embedding (TltexEmb) Teletext Embedding Mode (TltexEmbMd)
Turns on/off teletext embedding Selects the teletext embedding mode
Teletext Field 1 Line Position (F1LinePos) Teletext Field 2 Line Position (F2LinePos) Cue Embedding (CueEmb) Cue Embedding Mode (CueEmbMd) Cue Field 1 Line Position (CF1LinePos) Cue Field 2 Line Position (CF2LinePos) AFD Embedding Line Field 1 (AFDEmbLnF1) AFD Embedding Line Field 2 (AFDEmbLnF2) AFD Embedding Enable (AFDEmb)
Selects the video line in field 1 to embed teletext data Selects the video line in field 2 to embed teletext data Turns on/off the cue data embedding Selects the cue embedding mode
6 to 22 (21) 319 to 336 (334) On Off Line Number Packet Descriptor
Selects the video line in field 1 to embed cue Selects the video line in field 2 to embed cue Selects the field 1 line number in which to embed AFD Selects the field 2 line number in which to embed AFD Controls the embedding of the AFD code
6 to 22 (19) 319 to 336 (332) 11 to 19 274 to 282 Off Auto User
124

AFD Embedder Select (AFDEmbSel)
Function
Selects the AFD code for embedding
Options/Values
16:9TOP 14:9TOP FULL 16:9 PRO 16:9 ALTR 14:9 16:9 ALTR 4:3 14:9 >16:9 4:3 16:9 PRO 4:3 ALTR 14:9 FULL ALTR 14:9 FULL ALTR 4:3
VI Embedder Line Field 1(VIEmbLnF1) VI Embedder Line Field 2 (VIEmbLnF2) VI Embedder Enable (VIEmb)
Indicates the field 1 line number in which to embed AFD Indicates the field 2 line number in which to embed VI Controls the embedding of the VI code
11 to 19 274 to 282 Off Auto User 16:9top 14:9top >16:9 full 16:9 Pro 14:9 full altr 14:9 16:9 altr 14:9 16:9 altr 4:3 No Yes
VI Embedder Select (VIEmbSel)
Selects the user defined VI code
VI Embedder AFD Enable (VIEmbAFD)
Enables the AFD code part within the VI code Indicates the line number in which to embed WSS Controls the WSS embedder
WSS Embedder Position Field 1 Line (WSSEmbLn) WSS Embedder Enable (WSSEmb)
7 to 23 Off Auto User
125

WSS Embedder Select (WSSEmbSel)
Function
Selects the user defined WSS code
Options/Values
full 14:9 14:9 top 16:9 16:9 top >16:9 full altr 14:9 16:9 Anamorphic 525 625 720p59.94 720p50 1080i59.94 1080i50 1080p29.97 1080p25 1080p23.98 Off Action On Title On Action/Title On Off Key Image Key Background Red 50% Green 50% Blue 50% Orange 50% Grey 50% Grey 40% Grey 25% Black Super Black Freeze Black Still Image
Other
Output Video Standard Set (OutStdSet)
Selects a video standard for the output signal
Safe Area Overlay (SafeArea)
Turns on/off various safe area overlays
Video Keying (VidKeying)
Turns on/off video keying for the SDI output port
Background Color (BckgndColr)
Selects the background color
Routing
Primary Loss of Video Mode (PriLOVMod)
Selects an output option when loss of primary input occurs
126

Set Failover Delay (FailovrDly)
Function
Specifies the required duration before switching to the secondary source when loss of primary input occurs Selects an output option when loss of secondary input occurs
Options/Values
0 to 150 frames (0)
Secondary Loss of Video Mode (SecLOVMod)
Black Green Still Image Off First Available Return Primary Return Secondary
Recovery Mode (RecvrMode)
Selects a recovery mode when loss of secondary input occurs
Recovery Delay (RecvrDelay)
Specifies the required duration before switching to a different source when loss of secondary input occurs Turns on or off the protected mode. Selects a video source for the output signal
0* to 150 frames (0)
Protected Mode (PrtctMode) Input Select (InputSel )
On Off Protected Mode Primary Input Secondary Input Still Image Primary Input Secondary Input Still Image Input Audio Output 1 (AES 1) Audio Output 2 (AES 2) Audio Output 3 Audio Output 4 Mute Tone 400Hz Tone 1 KHz Tone 2 KHz Tone 4 KHz
Input Select Feedback [RO] (InputSelFb)
Indicates the current video source
AES 1 and AES 2 Output Source Select (AES1OutSrc and AES2OutSrc)
Selects an audio source for the AES 1 output and AES2 output ports
127

Category
Synchronization
Parameter Name
Down Bus Enable (DnBusEn)
Function
Passes signals downstream for concatenated function Selects a still image
Options/Values
On Off Color Bar 75% Cross-Hatch Frequency Sweep White Black User Image
Test Generator
Still Image (Still Img)
User Image Status [RO] (UsrImgStat)
(This option is not available at this time.)
No Image (not currently available)
128
Processing Parameters (Tree View)

Category
Aspect Conversion
Parameter Name
Aspect Ratio Conversion Preset (ARCPreset)
Function
Selects a preset ARC configuration
Options/Values
Anamorphic 16:9Cut Presets 1 to 10 Custom 4:3=>4:3 Pillar Letterbox 4:3=>14:9 Pillar 4:3=>16:9 Cut 4:3=>16:9 An 4:3=>21:9 Let 16:9=>16:9 Let 16:9=>14:9 Let 16:9=>4:3 Cut 16:9=>4:3 Ana 16:9=>21:9 Let AFD 14:9 AFD (ALTR) VI WSS WSS(ALTR) 4:3 16:9Strtch, 4:3Shrink PixelTrue
Aspect Ratio Conversion Horizontal Scale (ARC_HScale) Aspect Ratio Conversion Vertical Scale (ARC_VScale) Aspect Ratio Conversion Horizontal Offset (ARC_HOfst) Aspect Ratio Conversion Vertical Offset (ARC_VOfst) Aspect Ratio Conversion Overscan (ARC_Ovrscn )
Sets the ARC horizontal scale Sets the ARC vertical scale Sets the ARC horizontal offset Sets the ARC vertical offset Discards a specified number of rows and columns of pixels around the borders of the input image before upconversion Controls the horizontal bandwidth for the SD-ARC
20 to 200% (100%) 20 to 200% (100%) -80 to 80% (0%) -80 to 80% (0%) 0 to 15 line (0)
ARC Horizontal Bandwidth (ARCHorzBW)
-50 to 50 (0)
129

ARC Vertical Bandwidth (ARCVertBW) Aspect Ratio Conversion Preset Save (ARC_PrstSv)
Function
Controls the vertical bandwidth for the SD-ARC Saves the current ARC configuration to a specified preset
Options/Values
-50 to 50 (0) None Preset 1 Preset 2 Preset 3 Preset 4 Preset 5 Preset 6 Preset 7 Preset 8 Preset 9 Preset 10 None Anmphc 16:9Cut Letterbox 14:9 4:3 16:9Strtch 4:3Shrink PixelTrue Presets 1 to 10 4:3=>4:3 Pillar 4:3=>14:9 Pillar 4:3=>16:9 Cut 4:3=>16:9 Ana 4:3=>21:9 Let 16:9=>16:9 Let 16:9=>14:9 Let 16:9=>4:3 Cut 16:9=>4:3 Ana 16:9=>21:9 Let
Aspect Ratio Conversion Preset Recall (ARCPrstRcl )
Recalls an ARC configuration
Aspect Ratio Conversion Horizontal Scale Feedback [RO] (ARC_HScFb) Aspect Ratio Conversion Vertical Scale Feedback [RO ](ARC_VScFb)
Displays the current ARC horizontal scale Displays the current ARC vertical scale
20 to 200% 20 to 200%
130

Aspect Ratio Conversion Horizontal Offset Feedback [RO] (ARC_HOfsFb) Aspect Ratio Conversion Vertical Offset Feedback [RO] (ARC_VOfsFb ) Aspect Ratio Conversion Reset Auto (ARCRstAuto) Audio Processing Embedders 1 and 2 Master Bypass (Emb1MstByp and Emb2MstByp)
Function
Displays the current ARC horizontal offset
Options/Values
-80 to 80%
Displays current ARC vertical offset
-80 to 80%
Controls whether to reset when the AFD, VI, or WSS is missing Sets the primary (Embedder 1) SDI embedded audio channels and secondary (Embedder 2) embedded audio channels to bypass the sample converter Sets the primary SDI embedded audio channel pairs 1 to 4 to bypass the sample converter Sets the secondary SDI embedded audio channel pairs 1 to 4 to bypass the sample converter Displays the bypass status of the audio associated with the primary (Embedder 1) video and secondary (Embedder 2) video
Yes No Auto On Off On Off On Off ==== b=== =b=b bb=b ==bb b=bb =bbb bbbb =b== bb== ==b= b=b= =bb= bbb= ===b b==b On Off
Embedder 1 Channel Pairs 1, 2, 3, and 4 Bypass (Emb1P1Byp to Emb1P4Byp) Embedder 2 Channel Pairs 1, 2, 3, and 4 Bypass (Emb2P1Byp to Emb2P4Byp) Embedders 1 and 2 Bypass Feedback [RO] (Em1BypFb and Em2BypFb)
Master Mute
Mutes all audio channels
131

Embedders 1 and 2 Mute Feedback [RO] (Em1MutFb and Em2MutFb)
Function
Displays the mute status of the audio associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and secondary video (Embedder 2)
Options/Values
==== m=== =m=m mm=m ==mm m=mm =mmm mmmm =m== mm== ==m= m=m= =mm= mmm= ===m m==m On Off
Embedder 1 and Embedder 2 Master Gain Enable (Emb1MstGn and Emb2MstGn)
Turns on/off the master gain for the audio channels associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and with secondary video (Embedder 2) Sets the gain level for the audio channels associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and with secondary video (Embedder 2) Sets the gain level for the audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with primary video Sets the gain level for the audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with secondary video Turns on/off the master delay for the audio channels associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and secondary video (Embedder 2) Sets the delay for the audio channels associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and secondary video (Embedder 2) Sets the delay for the audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with primary video
Embedder 1 and Embedder 2 Master Gain Set (Emb1MGnSet to Emb2MGnSet) Embedder 1 Channel Pairs 1 to 4 Gain (Emb1P1Gain to Emb1P4Gain) Embedder 2 Channel Pairs 1 to 4 Gain (Emb2P1Gain to Emb2P4Gain) Delaying Embedder 1 Master Delay to Embedder 2 Master Delay Enable (Emb1MstDly to Emb2MstDly)
-6.0 to 6.0 dB (0)
-6.0 to 6.0 dB (0) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (0)
On Off
Embedder 1 Master Delay Set to Embedder 2 Master Delay Set (Em1MDlySet to Em2MDlySet) Embedder 1 Channel Pair 1 Delay to Embedder 1 Channel Pair 4 Delay (Emb1P1Dly to Emb1P4Dly)
0.0 to 1200 ms (0.0)
0.0* to 1200 ms (0)
132

Embedder 2 Channel Pair 1 Delay to Embedder 2 Channel Pair 4 Delay (Emb2P1Dly to Emb2P4Dly) Video Processing Primary Processing Amplifier Enable (PriProcEn) Primary Luminance Gain (PriYGain) Primary Chrominance Gain (PriChrGain) Primary Black Level (PriBlkLv) Primary Chrominance Offset (PriChrOfst) Primary Hue Phase (PriHuePh) Primary White Clip (PriWhtClp) Primary White Clip Level (PriWhtClLv) Primary Black Clip (PriBlkClp) Primary Black Clip Level (PriBlkClLv) Secondary Processing Amplifier Enable (SecProcEn ) Secondary Luminance Gain (SecYGain) Secondary Chrominance Gain (SecChrGain) Secondary Black Level (SecBlkLv) Secondary Chrominance Offset (SecChrOfst) Secondary Hue Phase (SecHuePh) Secondary White Clip (SecWhtClp) Secondary White Clip Level (SecWhtClLv) Secondary Black Clip (SecBlkClp)
Function
Sets the delay for the audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with secondary video Configures proc amp controls for primary input Sets the luminance gain for the primary input Sets the chrominance gain for the primary input Sets the black level for the primary input Sets the chrominance offset for the primary input Sets the hue phase for the primary input Sets the white clipping level for the primary input Sets the white clipping level for the primary input Turns on/off the black clipping for the primary input Sets the black clipping level for the primary input Configures the proc amp controls for the secondary input Sets the luminance gain for the secondary input Sets the chrominance gain for the secondary input Sets the black level for the secondary input Sets the chrominance offset for the secondary input Sets the hue phase for the secondary input Sets the white clipping level for the secondary input Sets the white clipping level for the secondary input Turns on/off the black clipping for the secondary input
Options/Values
0.0* to 1200 ms (0)
On Off
-6.0 to 6.0 dB (0) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (0) -100 to 100 mv (0) -100 to 100 mv (0) -180 to 180 degrees (0) On Off 636.8 to 763.1 mv (700) On Off -47.9 to 47.9 millivolts (0) On Off
-6.0 to 6.0 dB (0) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (0) -100 to 100 mv (0) -100 to 100 mv (0) -180 to 180 degrees (0) On Off
636.8 to 763.1 mv (700) On Off
133

Secondary Black Clip Level (SecBlkClLv) Noise Reduction Level (NRLevel) Detail Enhancement Level (DetEnhLvl) Detail Enhancement Threshold (DetEnhThrs) Primary Cb Component Gain (PriCbGain) Primary Cr Component Gain (PriCrGain) Secondary Cb Component Gain (SecCbGain) Secondary Cr Component Gain (SecCrGain)
Function
Sets the black clipping level for the secondary input Sets the video noise reduction level Sets the detail enhancement level Sets the detail enhancement threshold Sets the Cb gain for the primary input Sets the Cr gain for the primary input Sets the Cb gain for the secondary input Sets the Cr gain for the secondary input
Options/Values
-47.9* to 47.9 mv (0) 0 to 63 (0) 0 to 100 (0) 0 to 255 (0) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0)
134
Setup Parameters (Card Edge Only)

Category
Alarms
Parameter Name
Configuration (Config)
Function
Enables or disables the module alarms
Options/Values
Incompatible Input and Output Video Standard Error (Disable, Enable) Primary Video Present (Disable, Enable) Primary Video Standard Mismatch (Disable, Enable) Secondary Video Present (Disable, Enable) Secondary Video Standard Mismatch (Disable, Enable) Secondary Sync Range (Disable, Enable) Reference Locked (Disable, Enable) DARS Locked (Disable, Enable) x3902Mode (Disable, Enable) Teletext Parity Error (Disable, Enable) Teletext Frame Error (Disable, Enable) Cue Parity Error (Disable, Enable) Reset
Active Alarms [RO] (Active Alarms ...) Navigation Mode (Nav Mode) --Lists the activated alarms Selects the card-edge navigation mode
All alarms that have been activated All List Tree View Operator List Immediate Delayed Parameter List Parameter + Value
Selectable Parameter Adjustment Mode (SelPar Adj)) Browse Mode (Brws Mode)
---
Sets card-edge parameter changes to take effect either immediately, or upon pressing the Enter button. Sets the parameter value to appear either in the first or second line of the card-edge screen.
---
135
Setup Parameters (Card Edge Only)

Category
Scroll Mode (Scrl Mode) Display Intensity (Disp Inten)
Parameter Name
---
Function
Changes the behavior of the list items to continue in a loop (wrap) or stop at the end of the list Changes the brightness of the card-edge monitor
Options/Values
Wrap Dont Wrap 100% 50% 25% 12% Disabled Enabled
---
Parameter Description (Param Desc) Name Frame IP
---
Enables a scrolling description of the selected parameter after several seconds Makes it possible to give the module its own name at the card edge Monitors and changes the IP address of the NEO frame
-----
XHD-3902 IP Address (192.168.100.250) Subnet (255.255.255.0) Gateway (192.168.100.250) No Yes
Synchronization Full (SyncFull)
---
Purges old parameter settings and immediately updates with new values, instead of waiting for 5-minute update cycle
About [RO]
---
Software Version
136
Setup Parameters
You can modify the Setup parameters to configure the card-edge controls for your personal needs. The Setup section appears at the end of all three navigation lists. It consists of these items: Alarms Navigation modes Selectable parameter adjustment modes Browse modes Scroll modes Display intensity Parameter descriptions Name Frame IP Sync Full About
NOTE
Setup parameters on a local or remote control panel may be different from the card-edge parameters described here.
The structure of the Setup menu is located in the Tree View, starting on page 135. See your NEO FR-3901, FR-3903, and FR-3923 Mounting Frames Installation and Operation Manual for more information on Setup items, including descriptions and operation notes.
137
Alarms
XHD-3902 modules provide a default list of nine alarms. You can disable any alarm by modifying the Alarms parameter in the Setup section (page 135). (CCS-enabled software and hardware provide a separate Alarms section. See you products manual or online help for details.) When you select Alarms at the card-edge, all of the active alarms are visible in the display, below Configurations. If no alarms are active, only Configuration appears.
Alarm Synchronization
Alarm synchronization is available for an XHD-3902 module if the NEO frame contains a 3901RES-E resource module that supports the feature. When active, alarm synchronization ensures that the alarm configuration settings of card-edge controls and the CCS control software and control panels are consistent. If the XHD-3902 module is set for local control, the alarm settings will appear the same at both the card edge and via CCS, but the settings can only be changed using the card-edge controls. If the module is set for remote control, the alarm settings can be changed via both the card edge and CCS control software and control panels. Alarm configuration settings undergo DejaView (state recovery) automatically. This means that when a module is hot-swapped, the alarm configuration for the new module is updated to the settings of the module that was previously in that slot. See State Recovery Parameter Availability on page 140 for more information.
Identifying the Cause of an Alarm

To identify the reason for an alarm at the card-edge, select the active alarm, and then press Enter. A scrolling message appears on the VFD describing the cause of the fault.
138
Enabling or Disabling an Alarm Parameter

To enable or disable an alarm parameter at the card edge, follow these steps: 1. Select Alarms, Configuration, and then press Enter. 2. Select one of the alarm parameters, and then press Enter. 3. Press Enabled or Disabled. 4. Press Enter to activate the selection.
Restoring Default Settings

To restore alarms to their default settings at the card edge, follow these steps: 1. Select Alarms, select Configuration, and then press Enter. 2. Scroll down the list of alarms, and then select Reset. 3. Press Enter to activate the selection. The following table lists the alarms for the XHD-3902 modules. You can enable or disable these settings, but you cannot change the level of the alarm. Table 4-10. Default XHD-3902 Alarms Card-Edge Alarm ID
InOutStdEr PriPrsnt RefLocked CueParEr DARSLocked PriStdErr SecPrsnt SecStdErr SecSyncRg
Name of Alarm
Input and Output Video Standard Error Primary Video Present Reference Video Locked Cue Data Parity Error DARS Locked Primary Video Standard Mismatch Secondary Video Present Secondary Video Standard Mismatch Secondary Sync Range
Alarm Level Meaning

Major Major Major Minor Minor Minor Minor Minor Minor The secondary input video and the SDI output video standards are not compatible. The primary video signal is not present. The system timing is not locked to the reference signal. The cue data input signal contains errors. DARS is not locked. There is a mismatch between the selected and detected primary video signal. The secondary video signal is not present. There is a mismatch between the selected and detected secondary video signal. The secondary sync is out of range.
139
Table 4-10. Default XHD-3902 Alarms Card-Edge Alarm ID

TltxParEr TltxFrmEr x3902Mode
Name of Alarm
Teletext Parity Error Teletext Frame Error XHD-3902 Mode Alarm
Alarm Meaning Level

Minor Minor Major The teletext input has a parity error. The teletext input has a frame error. The license key is missing, or the frames resource module has detected an incorrect conversion module in the slot. The processor failed when changes were made in the x3902Mode parameter (output will be black or non-existent); the module must be restarted.
Hardware
Hardware Failure
Major
State Recovery Parameter Availability

The parameter settings for this module are automatically saved every five minutes onto the 3901RES-E resource module installed in your NEO frame. If a module should fail and be replaced with a cold spare, the state parameters can be automatically recovered. For more information on this feature, see the NEO FR-3901, FR-3903, and FR-3923 Mounting Frames Installation and Operation Manual.
LEDs and Module Indicators

Each XHD-3902 module has fourteen card-edge LEDs and four module indicators. The module indicators include Major Alarm and Minor Alarm. These alarms alert users to failures or impending failures within the module. They are also found in the following locations: As red or yellow LEDs on the 3901AIC Alarm Interconnect Module or the 3901RES-E Resource Module (visible via light pipes through the frames front panel) As part of a list of activated alarms in the Setup menu In external systems connected to the alarm contact closures at the back of the NEO frames On CCS-enabled software and hardware devices
See Table 4-10 on page 139 for a list of the possible alarms you may encounter.
140 XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual
Card-Edge Locations
Figure 4-3 illustrates the locations of the LEDs and module indicators on the XHD-3902 card edge.
SDI In 1 Present (green) SDI In 1 HD (green) SDI In 1 EAUD (green) SDI In 2 Present (green) SDI In 2 HD (green) SDI In 2 EAUD (green) REF In (green) DARS In (green) AES In 1 (green) AES In 2 (green) User 1 (green; future use) User 2 (green; future use) User 3 (red) User 4 (red)
Standard module indicators
Local/Remote switch
S W1
Nav + Nav -
E nter E sc
Majo r A lar m
Mino r A lar m
P owe r
Module S tatus
LEDs
Major alarm
Power Minor alarm Module status Card extractor
Escape button
Nav+/Nav- switch Enter (up/down) button
Figure 4-3. Card-Edge LEDs and Module Indicators, Top View
141
LED Descriptions
See Figure 4-3 on page 141 for the location of the card-edge LEDs described in Table 4-11. Table 4-11. Color and Meaning of Card-Edge LEDs LED
SDI In 1 Present SDI In 1 HD SDI In 1 EAUD SDI In 2 Present SDI In 2 HD SDI In 2 EAUD Ref In DARS In
Color
Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green
Meaning (When Lit)

The module detects the presence of an SD-SDI signal in SDI input 1. The module detects the presence of an HD-SDI signal in SDI input 1. The module detects the presence of embedded audio in SDI input 1. The module detects the presence of an SD-SDI signal in SDI input 2. The module detects the presence of an HD-SDI signal in SDI input 2. The module detects the presence of embedded audio in SDI input 2. The module is locked to an external reference signal. The module detects DARS input. If the LED flashes, DARS input is present but not locked; if the LED is lit but not flashing, the DARS input is present and locked. The module detects a signal in AES input 1. The module detects a signal in AES input 2. (This LED is for future use.) (This LED is for future use.) The module detects a Teletext input parity error. The module detects a Cue data input parity error.
AES In 1 AES In 2 User 1 User 2 User 3 User 4
Green Green Green Green Red Red
142
Module Indicator Descriptions

See Figure 4-3 on page 141 for the location of the module indicators described in Table 4-12. Table 4-12. Color Meaning of Module Indicators Module Indicator Color Meaning (When Lit)
The module detects one or more of the following problems: Incompatible input and output video standards Loss of locked reference Loss of SDI on primary input x3902Mode error Hardware failure See the active alarms listed in the Setup menu on page 135 to determine the cause. Yellow Minor Alarm (see Table 4-10 on page 139 for details) The module detects one or more of the following problems: Mismatch of primary video standards Mismatch of secondary video standards Loss of locked DARS Loss of SDI on secondary input Secondary sync out of range Teletext parity error Cue data parity error Teletext Input Frame Error See the active alarms listed in the Setup menu on page 135 to determine the cause. Power Module Status Green Green The module is receiving power. The module is configured, loaded, and operational.
Red Major Alarm (see Table 4-10 on page 139 for details)
143
144
Chapter 5
Specifications
Overview
The tables in this chapter list the following specifications for the XHD-3902 modules: Inputs on page 146 Outputs on page 149 Miscellaneous on page 151
Specifications and designs are subject to change without notice.
145
Inputs
SD/HD-SDI Video
Table 5-1. SD/HD-SDI Video Input Specifications Item
Number of inputs Standards
Specification
2 SMPTE 259M-C (270 Mbps, 525/625 component video) SMPTE 292M (1.485, 1.485/1.001 Gbps) 525, 59.94 Hz 625, 50 Hz 1080i, 59.94 Hz 720p, 59.94 Hz 1080i, 50 Hz 720p, 50 Hz 1080p, 29.97 Hz 1080p, 25 Hz 1080psf, 23.98 Hz 1080p, 23.98 Hz
Input formats
Connector Impedance Return loss Equalization
BNC (IEC169-8) 75 >15 dB (typical) to 1485 MHz 240 m Belden 8281 cable at 270 Mbps; adaptive cable equalization up to 393 ft (120 m) of Belden 1694A at 1.485 Gbps
146
AES (Balanced)
Table 5-2. AES (Balanced) Specifications Item
Number of inputs Standard Type Connector Sensitivity Impedance Common mode rejection Input audio rate
Specification
2 AES 3 Balanced, transformer coupled DB-25, female <200 mV 110 20% from 0.1 to 6 MHz 0 V to 7 V (0 kHz to 20 kHz) 32 to 108 kHz
AES/DARS (Unbalanced)
Table 5-3. AES/DARS (Unbalanced) Specifications Item
Number of inputs Standard Type Connector Sensitivity Impedance Return loss Input audio rate
Specification
3 (1+ 2) AES 3, SMPTE 276 M Unbalanced, AC coupled BNC (IEC169-8) <100 mV 75 >30 dB, 0.1 to 6 MHz 32 to 108 kHz
147
Genlock
Table 5-4. Genlock Specifications Item
Connector Impedance Return loss Common mode range CMRR Input level
Specification
BNC (IEC169-8) 75 >40 dB (typical) to 6 MHz >35 dB (typical) to 30MHz 5.5 Vpp 60 dB @ 60 Hz, 5 Vpp 1 Vpp, -6.0 dB to +6.0 dB for NTSC/PAL-B 1 Vpp, -6.0 dB to + 6.0 dB for Tri-Level Sync (1080i/1080p/720p)
Signal type
NTSC/PAL-B Analog composite 300 mV Tri-Level Sync (1080i, 59.94 Hz and 50 Hz) (720p, 59.94 Hz and 50 Hz) (1080p, 29.97 Hz and 25 Hz) (1080psf, 23.98 Hz) (1080p, 23.98 Hz)
148
Outputs
SD/HD-SDI Video
Table 5-5. SD/HD-SDI Video Output Specifications Item
Number of outputs Standard
Specification
4 SMPTE 259M-C (270 Mbps, 525/625 component video) SMPTE 292M (1.485, 1.485/1.001 Gbps) 525, 59.94 Hz 625, 50 Hz 1080i, 59.94 Hz 720p, 59.94 Hz 1080i, 50 Hz 720p, 50 Hz 1080p, 29.97 Hz 1080p, 25 Hz 1080p, 23.98 Hz
Output formats
Connector Impedance Return loss Signal level DC offset Rise and fall time Overshoot Jitter
BNC (IEC169-8) 75 >15 dB (typical) to 1485 MHz 800 mV 10% 0 V 0.5 V <270ps at 1.485 GHz; 400 to 1500 ps (20% to 80%) at 270 MHz <10% of amplitude (all outputs terminated) Timing (<0.2 UI at 270 MHz) Alignment (<0.2 UI at 270 MHz) Timing (<1 UI at 1.485 GHz) Alignment (<0.2 UI at 1.485 GHz)
Embedded audio
2 groups, 24 bits resolution
149
AES (Balanced)
Table 5-6. AES (Balanced) Specifications Item
Number of outputs Standard Type Connector Signal level Impedance Jitter DC offset Rise and fall time
Specification
2 AES 3 Balanced, transformer coupled DB-25, female 4.0 Vpp 110 20% from 0.1 to 6 MHz <4 ns 0 50 mV 5 to 30 ns (10% to 90%)
AES (Unbalanced)
Table 5-7. AES (Unbalanced) Specifications Item
Number of outputs Standard Type Connector Signal level Impedance Return loss Jitter DC offset Rise and fall time
Specification
2 AES 3, SMPTE 276 M Unbalanced, AC coupled BNC (IEC169-8) 1.0 Vpp 10% 75 >30 dB, 0.1 to 6 MHz <4 ns 0 50 mV 30 to 44 ns (10% to 90%)
150
Miscellaneous
Power Consumption
Table 5-8. Power Consumption Specifications Item
Maximum power consumption Power supply
Specification
XHD-3902: 25.5 W XHD-3902-BC (AES version): 32 W 24 V
GPI Input
Table 5-9. GPI Specifications Item
Connector
Specification
RJ-45
151
152
Appendix A
Operator and All Lists of Parameters

Overview
The All List is a long flat list of all the available parameters, intended for a Supervisor security designation. The Operator List is a condensed version of the All List, and is intended for an Operator security designation. This appendix includes the following sections: Navigating the Operator and All Lists on page 154 Operator and All List Parameters on page 155
153
Navigating the Operator and All Lists

Many card-edge users prefer to configure XHD-3902 modules using the Tree View as shown on page 105 (CCS-enabled software and hardware uses navigation that is similar to the Tree View). However, the Operator List and All List provide additional views of the module parameters. To navigate, and then view or change a parameter from the Operator or All Lists at the modules card-edge, follow these steps: 1. Open the front panel of the NEO frame. 2. Press any card-edge control to turn on the VFD screen. The message XHD-3902 appears. If a previous user has left the display at a different parameter name, repeatedly press the Escape button until module name appears. 3. Push the Enter button. The name of the first parameter option in the list appears. After several seconds of inactivity, a scrolling message will appear, describing the purpose of the currently selected parameter. 4. Push the Enter button again to access the options for the parameter displayed on the VFD screen. OR Press the Nav+/Nav- switch down repeatedly to view other parameters, and then press Enter to access an items parameter options. 5. Press the Nav+/Nav- switch up or down to scroll through the different selectable parameter options, and then press Enter to select the value you want. OR Press the Nav+/Nav- switch up or down to adjust the numeric parameter value, and then press Enter. 6. Close the front panel of the frame to ensure the cooling system continues to operate properly.
154
Operator and All List Parameters

The All List is a long flat list of all the available parameters, intended for a Supervisor security designation. The Operator List is a condensed version of the All List, and is intended for an Operator security designation. The following table shows all of the available parameters. Parameters that you can access only from within the All List are shaded in gray. Parameters with the designation [RO] are read-only. Default user ranges or values are shown in bold. Ensure that you connect to a video input and set the x3902 Mode parameter (below) before turning on the modules power (see page 68). For instructions on navigating this list using card-edge controls, see page 154. NOTE
You can reset to the default values for all of the parameters via the Factory Recall parameter, found on page 176. However, when this happens, the x3902 Mode parameter (page 156) resets to the first available (licensed) mode. If no valid license key is entered, x3902 Mode is forced to None.
155
Table A-1. Operator and All List Parameters Card-Edge ID

LicenseKey LicensStat [RO]
Parameter Name
License Key License Key Status Serial Number x3902 Mode
Function
Enables optional features in module Indicates status of license key entered
User Range or Options

String Key validated Key restored (new key is invalid)
SerialNo [RO] x3902Mode
Displays the serial number of the module (required for purchase of software key upgrade) Sets the programmed functions for the module
String None (See the note on page 155) XHD-3902U XHD-3902D XHD-3902C XHD-3902A None XHD3902U XHD3902D XHD3902C XHD-3902A XHD3902UBC XHD3902DBC XHD3902CBC XHD-3902ABC
x3902ModFb [RO]
x3902 Mode Feedback
Displays the current mode of the module, including back module (AES or non-AES)
156
Table A-1. Operator and All List Parameters (Continued) Card-Edge ID

OutStdSet
Parameter Name
Output Video Standard Set
Function
Selects a video standard for the output signal

525 625 720p_59.94 720p_50 1080i_59.94 1080i_50 1080p_29.97 1080p_25 1080p_23.98 Yes No 0 to 20 frame (clip) 0 to 6 frame (clip) 0 to 1124 Line (wrap) 0.0 to 29.646 us (wrap) Auto 525 625 720p_59.94 720p_50 1080i_59.94 1080i_50 1080psf_23.98 1080p_29.97 1080p_25 1080p_23.98
IncmpStdEr [RO] SystemDly [RO] IpFrmDelay VPhase HPhase PriStdSet
Incompatible Video Standard Error System Delay
Indicates incompatible video standard settings between primary input, secondary input, reference input, and the output video Indicates the system delay on the current video path (accurate to 1 frame)
Input Frame Delay Sets the delay for the output signal Vertical Phase Horizontal Phase Primary Video Standard Set Sets the vertical phase for the output signal Sets the horizontal phase for the output signal Sets the video standard for the primary input (Available options are dictated by the mode and output standard)
PriPrsnt [RO]
Primary Video Present
Indicates the presence of a valid primary input
Yes No
157

PriStdFb [RO]
Parameter Name
Function

Unknown 525 625 720p_59.94 720p_50 1080i_59.94 1080i_50 1080psf_23.98 1080p_29.97 1080p_25 1080p_23.98
Primary Video Displays the detected video standard for primary Standard Feedback input
PriStdErr [RO] Primary Video Standard Mismatch Error PriECErCnt [RO] PriECErPl Primary EDH/ CRC Error Count Primary EDH/ CRC Error Poll Interval Primary EDH/ CRC Error Clear
Indicates a mismatch between the selected and detected video standards for primary input Displays the count of EDH or CRC errors in the primary input Defines the polling interval for the EDH/CRC error detection for the primary input Clears the primary EDH/CRC error counter
Yes No 0 to 16777215 (clip)
1 to 14400 sec (clip)
PriECErClr
Yes No*
158

PriAudPrs [RO]
Parameter Name
Primary Audio Groups Present
Function
Indicates the presence of audio groups in the primary input

==== 1=== =2== 12== ==3= 1=3= 123= ===4 1==4 =2=4 12=4 ==34 1=34 =234 1234
PriAudChPr [RO]
Primary Audio Channel Pair Feedback
Displays audio data types embedded in the primary signal
a (PCM audio) d (non-PCM audio) ==== (no data) Yes No On Off
PriCcPrs [RO] PriProcEn PriYGain PriChrGain PriBlkLv PriChrOfst
Primary Closed Caption Present Primary Proc Amp Enable Primary Luminance Gain Primary Chroma Gain Primary Black Level Primary Chroma Offset
Indicates the presence of closed captioning in the primary input Configures proc amp controls for primary input Sets the luminance gain for the primary input Sets the chrominance gain for the primary input Sets the black level for the primary input Sets the chrominance offset for the primary input
-6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB) -100 to 100 mV (clip) (0 mV) -100 to 100 mV (clip) (0 mV)
159

PriHuePh PriWhtClp PriWhtClLv
Parameter Name
Primary Hue Phase Primary White Clip Primary White Clip Level Primary Black Clip Primary Black Clip Level Secondary Video Standard Set
Function
Sets the hue phase for the primary input Turns on/off the white clipping for the primary input Sets the white clipping level for the primary input Turns on/off the black clipping for the primary input Sets the black clipping level for the primary input Selects a video standard for the secondary input (Available options are dictated by the mode and output standard)

-180 to 180 (wrap) (0*) On Off 636.8 to 763.1 mV (clip) (700 mV) On Off -47.9 to 47.9 mV (clip) (0 mV) Auto 525 625 720p_59.94 720p_50 1080i_59.94 1080i_50 1080psf_23.98 1080p_29.97 1080p_25 1080p_23.98
PriBlkClp PriBlkClLv
SecStdSet
SecPrsnt [RO]
Secondary Video Present
Indicates the presence of a valid secondary input
Yes No
160

SecStdFb [RO]
Parameter Name
Function

Unknown 525 625 720p_59.94 720p_50 1080i_59.94 1080i_50 1080psf_23.98 1080p_29.97 1080p_25 1080p_23.98
Secondary Video Displays the detected video standard for Standard Feedback secondary input
SecStdErr [RO] SecECErCnt [RO] SecECErPl
Secondary Video Standard Mismatch Secondary EDH/ CRC Error Count Secondary EDH/ CRC Error Poll Interval Secondary EDH/ CRC Error Clear
Indicates a mismatch between selected and detected video standard for secondary input Displays the count of EDH or CRC errors in the secondary input Defines the polling interval for the EDH/CRC error detection for the secondary input Clears the secondary EDH/CRC error counter
Yes No 0 to 16777215 (clip)
1 to 14400 sec. (clip)
SecECErClr
Yes No
161

SecAudPrs [RO]
Parameter Name
Secondary Audio Group Present
Function
Indicates the presence of audio groups in the secondary input

==== 1=== =2== 12== ==3= 1=3= 123= ===4 1==4 =2=4 12=4 ==34 1=34 =234 1234
SecAudChPr [RO]
Secondary Audio Channel Pair Feedback
Detects either audio or data in the secondary signal
a (PCM audio) d (non-PCM audio) ==== (no data) Yes No varies, depending upon video standard On Off -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB) -100 to 100 mV (clip) (0 mV)
SecCcPrs [RO] SecSyncRg [RO] SecProcEn
Secondary Closed Caption Present Secondary Sync Range Secondary Proc Amp Enable Secondary Luminance Gain Secondary Chroma Gain Secondary Black Level
Indicates the presence of closed captioning in the secondary input Shows the alignment between the output of the line sync and the secondary input (the input to the line sync) Configures the proc amp controls for the secondary input Sets the luminance gain for the secondary input Sets the chrominance gain for the secondary input Sets the black level for the secondary input
SecYGain SecChrGain SecBlkLv
162

SecChrOfst SecHuePh SecWhtClp SecWhtClLv SecBlkClp SecBlkClLv GenlockSrc
Parameter Name
Secondary Chroma Offset Secondary Hue Phase Secondary White Clip Secondary White Clip Level Secondary Black Clip Secondary Black Clip Level Genlock Source
Function
Sets the chrominance offset for the secondary input Sets the hue phase for the secondary input Turns on/off the white clipping for the secondary input Sets the white clipping level for the secondary input Turns on/off the black clipping for the secondary input Sets the black clipping level for the secondary input Selects a system timing source

-100 to 100 mV (clip) (0 mV) -180 to 180 (wrap) (0) On Off 636.8 to 763.1 mV (clip) (700 mV) On Off -47.9* to 47.9 mV (clip) (0.0 mV) RefInput FreeRun Delay Yes No Unknown NTSC/PAL-M PAL-B TL720p59 TL720p50 TL1080i59 TL1080i50 TL1080psf23.98 TL1080p29 TL1080p25 TL1080p23.98 Yes No NotApplcbl
RefPrsnt [RO] RefStdFb [RO]
Reference Video Present
Indicates the presence of a valid reference input
Reference Video Displays the detected video standard for the Standard Feedback reference input
RefLocked [RO]
Reference Video Locked
Indicates if system timing is locked to the reference input
163

RefStdSet
Parameter Name
Reference Video Standard Set
Function
Selects a video standard for the reference input

Auto NTSC/PAL-M PAL-B TL720p59 TL720p50 TL1080i59 TL1080i50 TL1080psf23.98 TL1080p29 TL1080p25 TL1080p23.98 Frame Field 1 Field 2
FSFrzType
Frame Sync Freeze Type
Selects the freeze type for the frame synchronizer
FSForceFrz FSVidFrzn [RO] PriLOVMod
Frame Sync Force Freeze Frame Sync Video Frozen Primary Loss of Video Mode
Forces frame synchronizer video to freeze Displays the frame synchronizer video frozen status Selects an output option when loss of primary input occurs
On Off Yes No Freeze Black Still Img
FailovrDly
Set Failover Delay Specifies the required duration before switching to the secondary source when loss of primary input occurs Secondary Loss of Video Mode Selects an output option when loss of secondary input occurs
0 to 150 frame (clip)
SecLOVMod
Black Green Still Img
164

RecvrMode
Parameter Name
Recovery Mode
Function
Selects a recovery mode when loss of secondary input occurs

Off FirstAvail RetPri RetSec
RecvrDelay
Recovery Delay
Specifies the required duration before switching to a different source when loss of secondary input occurs Configures switching controls for the secondary input
0* to 150 frm (clip)
SyncSwtch
Sync Switching
Auto On Off On Off On Off ProtectMode PriInput SecInput Still Img Primary Secondary Still Img
SyncSwStat [RO] PrtctMode InputSel
Sync Switching Status Protected Mode Input Select
Indicates the switching configuration for secondary input Turns on or off the protected mode. Selects a video source for the output signal
InputSelFb [RO]
Input Select Feedback
Indicates the current video source
NRLevel DetEnhLvl
Noise Reduction Level Detail Enhancement Level Detail Enhancement Threshold
Sets the video noise reduction level Sets the detail enhancement level
0 to 63 (clip) 0 to 100 (clip)
DetEnhThrs
Sets the detail enhancement threshold
0 to 255 (clip)
165

SafeArea
Parameter Name
Safe Area Overlay
Function
Turns on/off various safe area overlays

Off ActionOn TitleOn ActTitleOn Off KeyImg KeyBckgnd ColrBar75% CrossHatch FreqSweep White Black UsrImg
VidKeying
Video Keying
Turns on/off video keying for the SDI output port
Still Img
Still Image Set
Selects a still image
UsrImgStat [RO]
User Image Status
(This option is not available at this time.)
No Image
166

ARCPreset
Parameter Name
ARC Preset
Function
Selects a preset ARC configuration

Anmphc 16:9Cut Letterbox 14:9 4:3 16:9Strtch 4:3Shrink PixelTrue Presets 1 to 10 4:3=>4:3 Pillar 4:3=>14:9 Pillar 4:3=>16:9 Cut 4:3=>16:9 Ana 4:3=>21:9 Let 16:9=>16:9 Let 16:9=>14:9 Let 16:9=>4:3 Cut 16:9=>4:3 Ana 16:9=>21:9 Let AFD AFD(ALTR) VI WSS WSS(ALTR)
ARC_HScale ARC_VScale ARC_HOfst ARC_VOfst
ARC Horizontal Scale ARC Vertical Scale ARC Horizontal Offset ARC Vertical Offset
Sets the ARC horizontal scale Sets the ARC vertical scale Sets the ARC horizontal offset Sets the ARC vertical offset
20.0 to 200.0% (clip) (100%) 20.0 to 200.0% (clip) (100%) -80.0 to 80.0% (clip) (0%) -80.0 to 80.0% (clip) (0%)
167

ARC_Ovrscn
Parameter Name
ARC Overscan
Function
Discards a specified number of rows and columns of pixels around the borders of the input image before upconversion Controls the horizontal bandwidth for the SD-ARC

0 to 15 line (clip)
ARCHorzBW ARCVertBW ARC_PrstSv
ARC Horizontal Bandwidth ARC Vertical Bandwidth ARC Preset Save
-50 to 50 (0)
Controls the vertical bandwidth for the SD-ARC -50 to 50 (0) Saves the current ARC configuration to a specified preset None Preset 1 to Preset 10 None Anmphc 16:9Cut Letterbox 14:9 4:3 16:9Strtch 4:3Shrink PixelTrue Presets 1 to 10 4:3=>4:3 Pillar 4:3=>14:9 Pillar 4:3=>16:9 Cut 4:3=>16:9 Ana 4:3=>21:9 Let 16:9=>16:9 Let 16:9=>14:9 Let 16:9=>4:3 Cut 16:9=>4:3 Ana 16:9=>21:9 Let
ARCPrstRcl
ARC Preset Recall Recalls an ARC configuration
ARC_HScFb [RO] ARC_VScFb [RO]
ARC Horizontal Scale Feedback ARC Vertical Scale Feedback
Displays the current ARC horizontal scale Displays the current ARC vertical scale
20.0 to 200.0% (clip) 20.0 to 125.0% (clip)
168

ARC_HOfsFb [RO] ARC_VOfsFb [RO] BckgndColr
Parameter Name
ARC Horizontal Offset Feedback ARC Vertical Offset Feedback Background Color
Function
Displays the current ARC horizontal offset Displays current ARC vertical offset Selects the background color

-80.0 to 80.0% (clip) -80.0 to 80.0% (clip) Red50% Green50% Blue50% Orange50% Grey50% Grey40% Grey25% Black SuperBlack
CcEmb CcEmbPos
Close Caption Embedding Close Caption Embed Line Position AES 1 Input Source Select AES 2 Input Source Select AES 1 Input Present
Turns on/off closed caption embedding Sets the video line to embed closed captioning data Selects the AES 1 input source Selects the AES 2 input source Indicates the presence of a valid AES 1 input
On* Off 9 to 41 line (clip)
AES1InSrc AES2InSrc AES1Prsnt [RO]
Balance Coax Balance Coax * NoSignal PCM Non-PCM NoSignal PCM Non-PCM Auto RefVideo DARS In None
AES2Prsnt [RO]
AES 2 Input Present
Indicates the presence of a valid AES 2 input
DARSSrcSet
DARS Source Set
Selects the source for DARS
169

DARSSrcFb [RO]
Parameter Name
DARS Source Feedback
Function
Displays the current source of DARS

RefVideo DARS In None Yes No Not applicable Yes No Not applicable Dmx1Gr1&2* (Embedder 1) Dmx1Gr3&4 Dmx2Gr1&2 (Embedder 2) Dmx2Gr3&4 AES Tone Custom
DARSPrsnt [RO]
DARS Present
Indicates the presence of a valid input at the DARS port
DARSLocked [RO]
DARS Locked
Indicates if audio timing is locked to the reference input
Emb1Src and Emd2Src
Embed 1 Source and Embed 2 Source
Selects an audio source for the primary (Embedder 1) input and the secondary (Embedder 2) input
170

Emb1P1Src, Emb1P2Src, Emb1P3Src, Emb1P4Src
Parameter Name
Embed 1 Channel Pair 1 Source to Channel Pair 4 Source
Function
Selects a source for audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with primary video

Mute Dmx1Gr1P1 (Pair 1) Dmx1Gr1P2 (Pair 2) Dmx1Gr2P1 (Pair 3) Dmx1Gr2P2 (Pair 4) Dmx1Gr3P1 Dmx1Gr3P2 Dmx1Gr4P1 Dmx1Gr4P2 Dmx2Gr1P1 Dmx2Gr1P2 Dmx2Gr2P1 Dmx2Gr2P2 Dmx2Gr3P1 Dmx2Gr3P2 Dmx2Gr4P1 Dmx2Gr4P2 AES1 In AES2 In Tone 400Hz Tone 1KHz Tone 2KHz Tone 4KHz
171

Emb2P1Src, Emb2P2Src, Emb2P3Src, Emb2P4Src
Parameter Name
Embed 2 Channel Pair 1 Source to Channel Pair 4 Source
Function
Selects a source for audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with secondary video

Mute Dmx1Gr1P1 Dmx1Gr1P2 Dmx1Gr2P1 Dmx1Gr2P2 Dmx1Gr3P1 Dmx1Gr3P2 Dmx1Gr4P1 Dmx1Gr4P2 Dmx2Gr1P1 (Pair 1) Dmx2Gr1P2 (Pair 2) Dmx2Gr2P1 (Pair 3) Dmx2Gr2P2 (Pair 4) Dmx2Gr3P1 Dmx2Gr3P2 Dmx2Gr4P1 Dmx2Gr4P2 AES1 In AES2 In Tone 400Hz Tone 1KHz Tone 2KHz Tone 4KHz
Dmx1ErrCtl and Dmx2ErrCtl Emb1MstByp and Emb2MstByp
Demux 1 Error Control and Demux 2 Error Control
Selects an action when a error sample is detected on Demux 1 and Demux 2
Mute Repeat
Embed 1 Master Sets the primary (Embedder 1) SDI embedded Bypass and Embed audio channels and secondary (Embedder 2) 2 Master Bypass embedded audio channels to bypass the sample converter
Auto On Off
172

Emb1P1Byp, Emb1P2Byp, Emb1P3Byp, Emb1P4Byp Emb2P1Byp, Emb2P2Byp, Emb2P3Byp, Emb2P4Byp Em1BypFb and Em2BypFb [RO]
Parameter Name
Embed 1 Channel Pair 1 Bypass to Channel Pair 4 Bypass Embed 2 Channel Pair 1 Bypass to Embed 2 Channel Pair 4 Bypass Embedder 1 Bypass Feedback and Embedder 2 Bypass Feedback
Function
Sets the primary SDI embedded audio channel pairs 1 to 4 to bypass the sample converter

On Off
Sets the secondary SDI embedded audio channel pairs 1 to 4 to bypass the sample converter
On Off
Displays the bypass status of the audio associated with the primary (Embedder 1) video and secondary (Embedder 2) video
==== b=== =b== bb== ==b= b=b= =bb= bbb= ===b b==b =b=b bb=b ==bb b=bb =bbb bbbb
Emb1MstDly and Emb2MstDly Em1MDlySet and Em2MDlySet
Embed 1 Master Delay and Embed 2 Master Delay Enable Embed 1 Master Delay Set and Embed 2 Master Delay Set
Turns on/off the master delay for the audio channels associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and secondary video (Embedder 2) Sets the delay for the audio channels associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and secondary video (Embedder 2)
On Off
0.0 to 1200 ms (clip)
173

Emb1P1Dly, Emb1P2Dly, Emb1P3Dly, Emb1P4Dly Emb2P1Dly, Emb2P2Dly, Emb2P3Dly. Emb2P4Dly MasterMute Em1MutFb and Em2MutFb [RO]
Parameter Name
Embed 1 Channel Pair 1 to Channel Pair 4 Delay Embed 2 Channel Pair 1 to Channel Pair 4 Delay Master Mute Embedder 1 Mute Feedback and Embedder 2 Mute Feedback
Function
Sets the delay for the audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with primary video

0.0 to 1200 ms (clip)
Sets the delay for the audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with secondary video
0.0 to 1200 ms (clip)
Mutes all audio channels Displays the mute status of the audio associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and secondary video (Embedder 2)
On Off ==== m=== =m== mm== ==m= m=m= =mm= mmm= ===m m==m =m=m mm=m ==mm m=mm =mmm mmmm
Emb1MstGn and Emb2MstGn Enable Emb1MGnSet and Emb2MGnSet
Embedder 1 Master Gain and Embedder 2 Master Gain Embed 1 Master Gain Set and Embed 2 Master Gain Set
Turns on/off the master gain for the audio channels associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and with secondary video (Embedder 2) Sets the gain level for the audio channels associated with primary video (Embedder 1) and with secondary video (Embedder 2)
On Off
-6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB)
174

Emb1P1Gain, Emb1P2Gain, Emb1P3Gain, Emb1P4Gain Emb2P1Gain, Emb2P2Gain, Emb2P3Gain, Emb2P4Gain P1&2OutGrp
Parameter Name
Embed 1 Channel Pair 1 to Channel Pair 4 Gain Embed 2 Channel Pair 1 to Channel Pair 4 Gain
Function
Sets the gain level for the audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with primary video

-6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB)
Sets the gain level for the audio channel pair 1 to channel pair 4 associated with secondary video
-6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB)
Channel Pair 1 & 2 Selects the output group number to embed Embedded Group channel pair 1 & 2 Select
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 AudOut P1 (AES 1) AudOut P2 (AES 2) AudOut P3 AudOut P4 Mute Tone 400Hz Tone 1KHz Tone 2KHz Tone 4KHz
P3&4OutGrp
Channel Pair 3 & 4 Selects the output group number to embed Embedded Group channel pair 3 & 4 Select
AES1OutSrc and AES2OutSrc
AES 1 Output Source Select and AES 2 Output Source Select
Selects an audio source for the AES 1 output and AES2 output ports
DnBusEn
Down Bus Enable
Passes signals downstream for concatenated function
On Off
175

GPITrig1, GPITrig2, GPITrig3, GPITrig4, GPITrig5, GPITrig6, GPITrig7 GPIEvent1, GPIEvent2, GPIEvent3, GPIEvent4, GPIEvent5, GPIEvent6, GPIEvent7
Parameter Name
GPI 1 to GPI 7 Trigger Select
Function
Selects a trigger mechanism for GPI 1 to GPI 7

Off RisingEdge FallngEdge
GPI 1 to GPI 7 Event Set
Anmphc 16:9Cut Letterbox 14:9 4:3 16:9Strtch 4:3Shrink Pixel True Presets 1 to 10 PriInput SecInput Still Img
FctryRcl PriCbGain PriCrGain SecCbGain SecCrGain AutoModeSw
Factory Recall Primary Cb Gain Primary Cr Gain Secondary Cb Gain
Restores factory settings for calibrated parameters Sets the Cb component gain for the primary input Sets the Cr component gain for the primary input Sets the Cb component gain for the secondary input
Yes No -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB) -6.0 to 6.0 dB (clip) (0 dB) On Off
Secondary Cr Gain Sets the Cr component gain for the secondary input Automatic Mode Switch Changes the operation mode based on the standard of the primary input video
176

ModeSwDly
Parameter Name
Mode Switch Delay Teletext Embedding Teletext Embedding Mode Teletext Field 1 Line Position Teletext Field 2 Line Position Cue Embedding Cue Embedding Mode Cue F1 Line Position Cue F2 Line Position Primary Cue De-embedder Field 1 Line Position Primary Cue De-embedder Field 2 Line Position Secondary Cue De-embedder Field 1 Line Position
Function
Specifies the required duration of the valid primary input standard before changing the operation mode Turns on/off teletext embedding Selects the teletext embedding mode Selects the video line in field 1 to embed teletext data Selects the video line in field 2 to embed teletext data Turns on/off the cue data embedding Selects the cue embedding mode Selects the video line in field 1 to embed cue Selects the video line in field 2 to embed cue Selects the video line in field 1 to de-embed cue data from the primary input

0.0 to 10.0 s (clip) (0.2 s) On Off Line Number Packet Descriptor 6 to 22 (for 625) 318 to 335 (for 1080i50) On Off Line Number Packet Descriptor 6 to 22 (for 625) 318 to 335 (for 1080i50) 6 to 22 (for 625)
TltexEmb TltexEmbMd F1LinePos F2LinePos CueEmb CueEmbMd CF1LinePos CF2LinePos Cue1DmbF1
Cue1DmbF2
Selects the video line in field 2 to de-embed cue data from the primary input
318 to 335 (for 1080i50)
Cue2DmbF1
Selects the video line in field 1 to de-embed cue data from the secondary input
6 to 22 (for 625)
177

Cue2DmbF2
Parameter Name
Secondary Cue De-embedder Field 2 Line Position Teletext Input Parity Error
Function
Selects the video line in field 2 to de-embed cue data from the secondary input

318 to 335 (for 1080i50)
TltexParEr [RO]
Indicates the presence of a parity error for teletext input.
No Yes Not Applicable No Yes Not Applicable No Yes Not Applicable
TltexFrmEr [RO]
Teletext Input Frame Error
Indicates the presence of a frame error for teletext input
CueParEr [RO]
Cue Data Input Parity Error
Indicates the presence of a parity error for cue data
178

PriAFDPrs [RO]
Parameter Name
Primary Input AFD data present
Function
Indicates the presence of AFD data

None undef(0) rsvd(1) 16:9top(2) 14:9top(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) rsvd(9) 16:9pro(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) full altr 14:9(13) 16:9 altr 14:9(14) 16:9 altr 4:3(15) undef(0) rsvd(1) full(2) 14:9(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) 4:3(9) 16:9 PRO(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) 4:3 altr 14:9(13) full altr 14:9(14) full altr 4:3(15)
PriAFDRmv
Primary Input Remove AFD
Controls the removal of the AFD from the primary input
No Yes
179

PriVIDmbL1 PriVIDmbL2 PriVISPrs (9) [RO]
Parameter Name
Primary Input VI Dmb Ln F1 Primary Input VI Dmb Ln F2 Primary Input VI Scan Data Present
Function
Sets the line number from which to de-embed the VI Sets the F2 line number from which to de-embed the VI Indicates the presence of VI Scan data

11 to 19 (14) 274 to 282 (277) None no info(0) 525 4:3(1) 625 4:3(2) rsvd(3) rsvd(4) 525 16:9(5) 625 16:9(6) rsvd(7-255) None undef(0) rsvd(1) 16:9top(2) 14:9top(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) rsvd(9) 16:9pro(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) full altr 14:9(13) 16:9 altr 14:9(14) 16:9 altr 4:3 (15)
PriVIAPrs [RO]
Primary Input VI AFD Data Present
180

PriVIRmv PriWSSDmbL
Parameter Name
Primary Input Remove VI
Function
Controls the removal of the VI from the primary input

No Yes 7 to 23
Sets the line number from which to de-embed Primary Input the WSS WSS De-embedder Line Field 1 Primary Input WSS Data Present Indicates the presence of the WSS data
PriWSSPrs [RO]
None full(0) 14:9(1) 14:9 top(2) 16:9(3) 16:9 top(4) >16:9(5) full altr 14:9(6) 16:9 Anamorphic(7)
PriWSSRmv SecAFDPrs [RO]
Primary Input WSS Removal Secondary Input AFD Data Present
Controls the removal of the WSS from the primary input Indicates the presence of AFD data in the secondary input
No Yes None undef(0) rsvd(1) 16:9top(2) 14:9top(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) rsvd(9) 16:9pro(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) full altr 14:9(13) 16:9 altr 14:9(14) 16:9 altr 4:3(15)
181

SecAFDRmv SecVIDmbL1
Parameter Name
Secondary Input AFD Removal Secondary Input VI De-embedder Line Field 1 Secondary Input VI De-embedder Line F2 Secondary Input VI Scan Data Present
Function
Controls the removal of the AFD from the secondary input Sets the Field 1 line number from which to de-embed the VI Sets the Field 2 line number from which to de-embed the VI Indicates the presence of VI Scan data

No Yes 11 to 19 (14)
SecVIDmbL2
274 to 282 (277)
SecVISPrs [RO]
None no info(0) 525 4:3(1) 625 4:3(2) rsvd(3) rsvd(4) 525 16:9(5) 625 16:9(6) rsvd(7-255) None undef(0) rsvd(1) 16:9 top(2) 14:9 top(3) >16:9(4) rsvd(5) rsvd(6) rsvd(7) full(8) rsvd(9) 16:9pro(10) 14:9(11) rsvd(12) full altr 14:9(13) 16:9 altr 14:9(14) 16:9 altr 4:3 (15)
SecVIAPrs [RO]
Secondary Input VI AFD Data Present
182

SecVIRmv SecWSSDmb L
Parameter Name
Secondary Input VI Removal
Function
Controls the removal of the VI from the secondary input

No Yes 7 to 23
Sets the line number from which to de-embed Secondary Input the WSS WSS De-embedder Line Field 1 Secondary Input WSS Data Present Indicates the presence of WSS data
SecWSSPrs [RO]
None full(0) 14:9(1) 14:9 top(2) 16:9(3) 16:9 top(4) >16:9(5) full altr 14:9(6) 16:9 Anamorphic(7)
SecWSSRmv
Secondary Input WSS Removal
Controls the removal of the WSS from the secondary input Sets the field 1 line number in which to embed the AFD Sets the field 2 line number in which to embed the AFD Controls whether to embed the AFD code
No Yes 11 to 19 (12)
AFDEmbLnF1 AFD Embedding Line Selection for Field 1 AFDEmbLnF2 AFD Embedding Line Selection for Field 2 AFDEmb AFD Embedding Enable
274 to 282 (275)
Off Auto User
183

AFDEmbSel
Parameter Name
AFD Embedding Code Selection
Function
Selects the AFD code for embedding

16:9TOP 14:9TOP FULL 16:9 PRO FULL ALTR 14:9 16:9 ALTR 14:9 16:9 ALTR 4:3 14:9 >16:9 4:3 16:9 PRO 4:3 ALTR 14:9 FULL ALTR 14:9 FULL ALTR 4:3
VIEmbPosF1
VI Embedding Line Selection for Field 1 VI Embedding Line Selection for Field 2 VI Embedding Enable
Sets the field 1 line number in which to embed AFD Sets the field 2 line number in which to embed VI Controls whether to embed the VI code
11 to 19 (14)
VIEmbPosF2
274 to 282 (277)
VIEmb
Off Auto User full 14:9 14:9 top 16:9 16:9 top >16:9 full altr 14:9 16:9 Anamorphic
VIEmbSel
VI Embedding Code Selection
Selects the user-defined VI code
VIEmbAFD
VI AFD Code Enable
Enables the AFD code part within the VI code
No Yes
184

WSSEmbLn WSSEmb
Parameter Name
WSS Embedder Position in Field 1 WSS Embedder Enable
Function
Sets the line number in which to embed the WSS 7 to 23 Controls the embedding of the WSS code Off Auto User full 14:9 14:9 top 16:9 16:9 top >16:9 full altr 14:9 16:9 Anamorphic OK Fail No Yes Various
WSSEmbSel
WSS Embedding Code Selection
Selects the user-defined WSS code
HwStatus [RO] ARCRstAuto Setup
Hardware Status ARC Reset Auto When Absent Setup Parameters
Detects hardware processing failure Controls whether to reset when the AFD, VI, or WSS is missing Sets the parameters for card-edge display and usability (see page 135 for a complete list of Setup parameters and their factory default settings)
185
186
Appendix B
Audio Bit Manipulation

Overview
This appendix contains information on the manipulation of bits that occur when using the XHD-3902 modules. RX Key: N = not recognized, Y = recognized, S = recognized and stored or passed through or both TX Key: N = not transmitted, Y = transmitted
187
Channel Status Bits

Table B-1. C-Bit Manipulation Byte
0 0 0
Bit
0 1 2 to 4
Function
[0] Consumer use [1] Professional use [0] Audio [1] Non-audio [000] Not indicated [100] No emphasis [110] 50/15 s [111] CCITT J.17 [0] Locked [1] Unlocked [00] Not indicated [01] 48 kHz [10] 44.1 kHz [11] 32 kHz [0000] Not indicated [0001] Two channel [0010] Mono [0011] Prim/sec [0100] Stereo [0101] to [1111] Undefined [0000] Not indicated [0001] 192 bit block [0010] AES18 (HDLC) [0011] User defined [0100] to [1111] Undefined [000] Not indicated [001] Audio data [010] Co-ordination signal [011] to [111] Undefined
RX
N Y S S S S S S N N Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
TX
N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N Y N N N N N Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N
Remarks
Set to [1] Passed unmodified Passed unmodified
0 0
5 6 to 7
Set to [0] Set to [01]
0 to 3
Set to [0]
4 to 7
Set to [0]
0 to 2
Set to [001]
188
Table B-1. C-Bit Manipulation (Continued) Byte

2
Bit
3 to 5
Function
[000] Not indicated [001] Max length - 1 [010] Max length - 2 [011] Max length - 3 [100] Max length - 4 [101] Max length [110] to [111] Undefined Reserved Reserved [00] Not a reference [01] Grade 1 reference [10] Grade 2 reference [11] Undefined Reserved [0000] Not indicated [1000] 24 kHz [0100] 96 kHz [1100] 192 kHz [1100] 22.05 kHz [0101] 88.2 kHz [1101] 176.4 kHz [1111] User defined [0] Sample frequency not scaled [1] Sample frequency scaled by 1/1.001 Reserved Alphanumeric channel origin data Alphanumeric channel destination data Local sample address code Time-of-day sample address code Reserved Bytes 0 to 5 reliability flag Bytes 6 to 13 reliability flag
RX
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N S S S S N S S
TX
N N N N N Y N Y Y Y N N N Y Y N N N N N N N Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
Remarks
Set to [101]
2 3 4
6 to 7 0 to 7 0 to 1
Set to [0] Set to [0] Set to [0]
4 4
2 3 to 6
Set to [0] Set to [0000]
4 5 6 to 9 10 to 13 14 to 17 18 to 21 22 22 22
7 0 to 7 0 to 7 0 to 7 0 to 7 0 to 7 0 to 3 4 5
Set to [0] Set to [0] Passed unmodified Passed unmodified Passed unmodified Passed unmodified Set to 0 Passed unmodified Passed unmodified
189
Table B-1. C-Bit Manipulation (Continued) Byte

22 22 23
Bit
6 7 0 to 7
Function
Bytes 14 to 17 reliability flag Bytes 18 to 21 reliability flag CRC
RX
S S Y
TX
Y Y Y
Remarks
Passed unmodified Passed unmodified Calculated on output
Validity and User Bits

Table B-2. V-Bit and U-Bit Manipulation Bit Manipulation
Validity (V) bit User (U) bit
RX
S S
TX
Y Y
Remarks
Passed unmodified Passed unmodified
Miscellaneous Data
Table B-3. Miscellaneous Data Item
Audio sampling frequency Audio sampling word length
RX Specification
32 to 108 kHz 16 to 24 bits
TX Specification
48 kHz 24 bits
190
Index
Keywords
A
Active format description (AFD) 5161 Adapter pinouts 912 AES configuration 3236 In/Out pinouts 811 input specifications 147 output specifications 150 AES Present parameters 33 AFD (Active Format Description) 5161 Alarms 65, 138140 All List and Operator List 155185 Applications for XHD-3902 modules 4 ARC Converter License key 22 ARC Reset Auto parameter 54 ARC_Ovrscn parameter 4950 Aspect Ratio Conversion (ARC) 4050 custom presets 49 diagrams 4345 Audio configuration 3239 controls 32 embedding and demuxing 3439 feedback 3738 gain, bypass, and delay 3536 groups 3439 proc amp 3536 routing 3435 synchronization and delay 104 Australian TV closed captioning 64 Automatic mode switching 6971
B
Back and front module compatibility 19 Back module diagrams 612 Block diagrams 1315 Border problem in keyer 50
C
Card-edge LEDs 5, 140143 Causes of alarms 138 C-bit manipulation 188190 Channel pairs, audio 3439 Closed captioning 5065, 121 Compatibility, front and back modules 19 Conversion modes 7677 Correcting a failed upgrade 2830 Cross-functional parameter changes 77 Cue Data embedding 6465 Custom aspect ratios 4850
D
DARS input specifications 147 DARS Source Set parameter 39 Decoding captioning 64 Default settings alarms 139140 parameters 78, 107, 155 DejaView 138 Delay in video signal 79102 Diagrams back module 612
191
Index
front module 5 signal flow 1315 Disabling or enabling alarms 139 Downstream keyer 50 Dual-channel license key 22 DVB Teletext captioning 6465 license key 22
Initial startup 68 Input specifications 146148 switch mode 8184 Input Frame Delay parameter 82 Input Select parameter 67 Installing and removing modules 1920 Internal Wings (I-Wings) 22, 6263
E
Embedder Bypass Feedback parameter 38 Embedder Master Gain parameters 35 Embedder Mute Feedback 38 Embedder Source parameters 34 Enabling or disabling alarms 139
J
Jumper settings 2021
K
Key/Fill license key 2, 22 Keyer, downstream 50
F
Factory Recall parameter 78, 107, 155 Frame errors 65 synchronization 7980 Free TV Australia closed captioning 64 Front and back module compatibility 19
L
LEDs and module indicators 5, 65, 140143 License keys 2224 Line synchronization 7980 Loss 63 Loss of data event 54 Loss of Video Mode parameter 63, 6667, 84
G
Gain, bypass, and delay for audio 3536 Genlock 7980, 148 GPI connector pinouts 12, 72 input 151 programming 7273 Groups, audio 3439
M
Manual information viiviii Mode switching 6971 Module indicator descriptions 143 installation and removal 1920 LEDs, indicators and controls 5, 140143
H
Hardware Failure alarm 140 Horizontal Phase parameter 82
N
Navigating parameter lists 105, 154
O
Operation notes 7879 Operator and All List 155185
I
Identifying causes of alarms 138
192
Index
Options ARC 4150 audio embedding 3436 cross-functional parameter change 77 DARS 39 embedder source 3238 input 104 key/fill 2, 22 license key 2224 loss of video sync 80 Operator and All List 154185 softkey 2224 Teletext 6465 Tree View 105136 XHD-3902-OPT-DVB 6465 Output specifications 149150 switch mode 8283 Overscan mode 4950
P
Packing list 18 Parameter lists Operator and All 155185 Tree View 105136 Parameters AES Present and AES In Source 33 ARC Reset Auto 54 ARC_Ovrscn and ARC Preset 4950 Closed Captioning Embedder 64 Cue Embedding 65 DARS Source Set 39 Decoding DVB Teletext 64 Embedder Bypass Feedback 38 Embedder Master Gain 35 Embedder Source 34 Factory Recall 78, 107, 155 Horizontal Phase 82 Input Frame Delay 82 Input Select 67
Loss of Video Mode 63, 6667, 84 None 23, 155 Primary Closed Captioning Present 64 Primary Loss of Video Mode 63, 66, 84 Protected Mode 84 Recovery Delay 66 Recovery Mode 67 Return to Primary and Secondary 67 Secondary Closed Captioning Present 64 Secondary Loss of Video Mode 63, 66, 80 Secondary Sync Range Line 8182 Selectable Parameter Adjust Mode 106 Set Failover Delay 66, 71 Still Image 24, 6667, 73, 104 Synchronization Switching 84 System Delay 8283 Teletext 6465 Vertical Phase 82 x3902 Mode 2224, 77, 155 Parity errors 65 Pinouts, back module 812 Power consumption specifications 151 Powering up the module 68 Precautions, safety xii Primary audio groups 37 video 3435, 66 Primary Closed Captioning Present parameter 64 Primary Loss of Video Mode parameter 63, 66, 84 Proc amp, audio 3536 Product servicing ix Programming a GPI event 7273 Propagation delay 83103 Protected Feed mode 6671 Protected mode 84
Q
Quiet switching 104
193
Index
R
Recalling a saved aspect ratio 49 Recovery Mode parameter 67 Removing and installing modules 1920 Restoring default settings for alarms 139140 Return to primary and secondary input 67 Returning a product ix Revision history vii
S
Safety precautions xii Sample rate converter 3638 Saving a custom aspect ratio 49 SD/HD-SDI video input specifications 146 output specifications 149 output timing 7879 Secondary audio groups 37 video 3435 Secondary Closed Captioning Present parameter 64 Secondary Loss of Video Mode parameter 63, 66, 80 Secondary Sync Range Line control 8182 Selectable Parameter Adjust Mode parameter 106 Selecting a saved custom aspect ratio 49 Serial number 23 Set Failover Delay parameter 66, 71 Setting jumpers 2021 Setup parameters 135140, 185 Shipping information ix Signal flow 1315 Softkey license 2224 Specifications AES audio input 146147 AES audio output 150 DARS input 147 genlock 147, 148 power consumption 151 SD/HD-SDI video input 146 SD/HD-SDI video output 149
Standards RoHS compliance x SMPTE 54, 64 WEEE compliance xi Startup procedure 68 State recovery of alarms 138, 140 Still Image parameter 24, 6667, 73, 104 Sync mode 83102 Synchronization and delay 7984 Synchronization Switching parameter 84 Synchronizing alarms 138 System Delay parameter 8283
T, U, V
Teletext license key 22 system 6465 Timing 8184 Trademarks and copyrights ii Unpacking information ix Upgrading license keys 2224 module software 2530 User 3 and 4 LEDs 65 V-bit and U-bit manipulation 190 Vertical Phase parameter 82 Video propagation delays 84102 synchronization and delay 7984 timing 8184 Video Index (VI) 5161
W
Warranty information ii Wide Screen Signalling (WSS) 5161 World System Teletext 64
X
x3902 Mode parameter 2224, 77, 155 XHD-3902-OPT-DVB option 6465
194
Customer Service Support +1 888 534 8246 BCDService@harris.com
Harris is a registered trademark of Harris Corporation. Trademarks and tradenames are the property of their respective companies.
Broadcast Communications Division 4393 Digital Way | Mason, OH USA 45040 | Tel: 1 (513) 459 3400 www.broadcast.harris.com
2007 Harris Corporation

XHD 3902 EditionF Manual

Diunggah oleh

Informasi Dokumen

Deskripsi Asli:

Hak Cipta

Format Tersedia

Bagikan dokumen Ini

Bagikan atau Tanam Dokumen

Opsi Berbagi

Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

XHD 3902 EditionF Manual

Diunggah oleh

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

XHD-3902 HDTV Conversion Platform Installation and Operation Manual

Edition F October 2007

Trademarks and Copyrights

Chapter 3: Audio and Video Configuration

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

Appendix A: Operator and All Lists of Parameters

Appendix B: Audio Bit Manipulation

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

CAPS Code > hyperlink Internet address

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Compliance

Figure P-1. RoHS Compliance Emblem

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Compliance

Figure P-2. WEEE Compliance Emblem

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

Safety Terms and Symbols in This Manual

Embedded Software License Agreement

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

Multiple Path Conversion

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

Local/Remote switch (Hidden behind extractor)

Nav+/Nav- switch (up/down)

Visible display area

Standard module indicators

Escape Nav+/Navbutton switch (up/down)

Figure 1-1. Card-Edge Controls on XHD-3902 Front Modules

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

AES OUT 2 SDI OUT

SDI SDI IN 1 SDI IN 2 OUT/KEY SECONDARY PRIMARY

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

SDI OUT COMMON

SDI IN 1 SDI IN 2 SECONDARY PRIMARY

AES OUT 2 CHANNEL A

AES IN 1 COMMON XHD-3902-M-BC

SDI OUT COMMON

SDI IN 2 SDI IN 1 SECONDARY PRIMARY

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

Back Module Pinouts

AES IN/ OUT

SDI OUT / KEY

SDI IN 1 SDI SDI IN 2 OUT / KEY SECONDARY PRIMARY

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

AES OUT 2 CHANNEL A

AES IN 1 XHD-3902-M-BC COMMON

SDI OUT AES IN/OUT COMMON 1

SDI OUT/KEY CHANNEL B

Ch. A: AES 2 Out

Ch. B: AES 1 Out + G

+ Ch. B: AES 2 Out

Ch. A: AES 1 Out

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

AES 2 output AES 1 output

AES 2 out AES 1 out G + G + G +

AES 1 input AES 2 input AES 2 in G + G + G + -

Figure 1-8. AES In/Out Adapter Connections (XHD-3902-U,-C,-D, and -A)

XHD-3902 Installation and Operation Manual

DB-25 female connector