ENRICHNM ENT ASSIGNM ENT

CLASS XI TOPI C: SETS, RELATI ONS AND FUNCTI ONS

Q1. A sur vey show s t hat 63% of t he Amer i cans l i ke cheese w her eas 76% l i ke appl es. If x % of t he
Amer i cans l i kes bot h cheese and appl es, f i nd t he val ue of x. Ans: 39 63 x s s
Q2. A sur vey of 500 t el evi si on vi ew er s pr oduces t he f ol l ow i ng i nf or mat i on: 285 w at ch f oot bal l , 195 w at ch
hockey, 115 w at ch basket bal l , 45 w at ch f oot bal l and basket bal l , 70 w at ch f oot bal l and hockey, 50 w at ch
hockey and basket bal l , 50 do not w at ch any of t he t hr ee games. How many w at ch al l t he t hr ee games.
How many w at ch exact l y one of t he t hr ee games? Ans: 20, 325
Q3. If f i s a r eal f unct i on def i ned by ( )
1
1
x
f x
x

=
+
, t hen pr ove t hat ( )
( )
( )
3 1
2
3
f x
f x
f x
+
=
+
.
Q4. Fi nd t he domai n of t he f ol l ow i ng f unct i ons:
(a)
1
( ) f x
x x
=

(b)
1
( ) f x
x x
=
+
(c)
| |
1
( ) f x
x x
=

(d)
| |
1
( ) f x
x x
=
+

Ans: (a) (b) ( ) 0, (c) R Z (d) ( ) 0,
Q5. Fi nd t he domai n and r ange of t he f ol l ow i ng f unct i ons:
(a)
2
( ) 3 2 f x x x = + (b)
2
2
1
( )
1
x x
f x
x x
+
=
+ +

Ans: (a) ( | | ) | ) ,1 2, , 0, (b)
1
, , 3
3
R





ENRI CHNM ENT ASSI GNM ENT
CLASS XI TOPI C: LI NEAR I NEQUATI ONS
Q1. Sol ve t he syst em of i n equat i ons:
(a)
6 1
4 ,
2 1 4 1 2
x x
x x
> <
+
(b)
1
0 ; , 2
2
x
x R x
x

> e =

(c) 1 2 4 x x + >
Ans: (a)
1 1
,
8 4
x
| |
e
|
\ .
(b) | | ( ) ( ) 1,1 , 2 2, (c)
1 7
, ,
2 2
| |

|

\ .





ENRI CHNM ENT ASSI GNM ENT
CLASS XI TOPI C: SEQUENCE AND SERI ES
Q1. If
1 2 3
, , ,...,
m
S S S S ar e t he sums of mA.P. s w hose f i r st t er ms ar e 1, 2, 3, , m and common di f f er ences
ar e 1, 3, 5, , (2 1) m r espect i vel y. Show t hat ( )
1 2 3
... 1
2
m
mn
S S S S mn + + + + = + .
Q2. Tw o car s st ar t t oget her i n t he same di r ect i on f r om t he same pl ace. The f i r st goes w i t h uni f or m speed
of 10 km/ h. The second goes at a speed of 8 km/ h i n t he f i r st hour and i ncr eases t he speed by 0.5 km each
succeedi ng hour . Af t er how many hour s w i l l t he second car over t ake t he f i r st car ? Ans: 9 hour s
Q3. Fi nd f our number s i n G.P. w hose sum i s 85 and pr oduct i s 4096. Ans: 1, 4, 16, 64 or 64, 16, 4, 1
Q4. Fi nd t he l east val ue of n f or w hi ch t he sum
2
1 3 3 .... + + + t o n t er ms i s gr eat er t han 7000. Ans: 9
Q5. If
1 2 3
, , S S S r espect i vel y t he sum of , 2 , 3 n n n t er ms of a G.P. , pr ove t hat ( ) ( )
2
1 3 2 2 1
S S S S S = .
Q6.If
2 2
1 ... , where 1 and 1 ... , where 1 x a a a y b b b = + + + < = + + + < ,
pr ove t hat :
2 2
1 ...
1
xy
ab a b
x y
+ + + =
+
.
Q7. Whi ch i s t he r at i onal number havi ng t he deci mal expansi on 0.356? Ans:
353
990

Q8. A squar e i s dr aw n by j oi ni ng t he mi d-poi nt s of t he si des of a squar e. A t hi r d squar e i s dr aw n i nsi de t he
second squar e i n t he same w ay and t he pr ocess i s cont i nued i ndef i ni t el y. If t he si de of t he squar e i s
10 cm, f i nd t he sum of t he ar eas of al l t he squar es so f or med. Ans: 200 sq. cm
Q9. (a) Show t hat 2 , 3, 5 cannot be t er ms of a si ngl e A.P.
(b) Show t hat 10, 11, 12 cannot be t er ms of a si ngl e G.P. w i t h common r at i o not equal t o 1.
Q10. For w hat val ues of a ,
1 1
5 5 , , 25 25
2
x x x x
a
+
+ + ar e t hr ee consecut i ve t er ms of an A.P. Ans: 12 a>
Q11. Four di f f er ent i nt eger s f or m i ncr easi ng A.P. One of t hese number s i s equal t o sum of squar es of t he
ot her t hr ee. Fi nd t hem. Ans: -1 ,0 , 1, 2
Q12. If
1 2 3 ...
k
k
S
k
+ + + +
= , f i nd t he val ue of
2 2 2 2
1 2 3
...
n
S S S S + + + + .
Q13. Sum t o n t er ms of t he f ol l ow i ng ser i es:
(a)
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 ... + + + Ans:
( 1) ( 1)
if n is even; if n is odd
2 2
n n n n + +

(b) 5 7 13 31 85 ... + + + + + Ans:
( )
1
3 8 1
2
n
n +

(c)
1 1 1
...
1.3 3.5 5.7
+ + + Ans:
2 1
n
n +



ENRI CHNM ENT ASSI GNM ENT
CLASS XI TOPI C: TRI GONOM ETRY
Q1. The number s of si des of t w o r egul ar pol ygons ar e as 5:4 and t he di f f er ence bet w een t hei r angl es i s 9
0
.
Fi nd t he number of si des of t he pol ygons. Ans: 10 , 8
Q2. If x i s any non-zer o r eal number , show t hat cos and sin can never be equal t o
1
x
x
+ .
Q3. If
3
cos( ) cos( ) cos( )
2
+ + = , pr ove t hat cos cos cos sin sin sin 0 + + = + + = .
Q4. If
4 5
cos( ) , sin( )
5 13
+ = = and , l i e bet w een 0 to
4

, pr ove t hat
56
tan 2
33
= .
Q5. (a)If tan tan and cot cot A B x B A y = = , pr ove t hat
1 1
cot( ) A B
x y
= + .
(b) If
1 1
tan and tan
7 3
x y = = , show t hat cos 2 sin 4 x y = .
Q6.(a) If sin sin and cos cos a b + = + = , show t hat (a)
2 2
2 2
cos( )
b a
b a


+ =
+
(b)
2 2
2
sin( )
ab
a b
+ =
+

(b) If and ar e t he sol ut i ons of t he equat i on tan sec a b c + = , t hen show t hat
2 2
2
tan( )
ac
a c
+ =

.
Q7. If tan( ) tan( ) , show that ( 1) sin 2 ( 1) sin 2 n n n + = + = .
Q8. Fi nd t he maxi mum and mi ni mum val ue of : (a) 3cos 5sin
6

| |
+
|
\ .
(b) 4sin 3cos 7 +
Ans: (a) 19 , 19 (b) 2, 12
Q9. Pr ove t hat : (a)
1
sin sin sin sin3
3 3 4
A A A A
| | | |
+ =
| |
\ . \ .
(b)
4 4 4 4
3 5 7 3
cos cos cos cos
8 8 8 8 2

+ + + =
(c)
3 5 7 1
1 cos 1 cos 1 cos 1 cos
8 8 8 8 8
| || || | | |
+ + + + =
| | | |
\ .\ .\ . \ .
(d)
3 5 7 9 11 13 1
sin sin sin sin sin sin sin
14 14 14 14 14 14 14 64

=
(e)
3 3 0 3 0
3
cos cos (120 ) cos (240 ) cos3
4
A A A A + + + + = (f )
2 3 4 5
sin sin sin sin
5 5 5 5 16

=
(g)
3 7 9 1
1 cos 1 cos 1 cos 1 cos
10 10 10 10 16
| || || | | |
+ + + + =
| | | |
\ .\ .\ . \ .
(h)
0 0 0 0
1
cos6 cos 42 cos66 cos 78
16
=

Q10. If
0
90 + = , f i nd t he maxi mum and mi ni mum val ues of sin sin . Ans:
1 1
and
2 2



Q11. Fi nd t he val ues of : (a) cos
8

(b) sin
24

(c)
0
sin18 (d)
0
cos 36 (e)
0
cos 54
Ans: (a)
2 1
2 2
+
(b)
4 2 6
2 2
+ +
(c)
5 1
4

(d)
5 1
4
+
(e)
10 2 5
4

Q12. (a) Pr ove t hat
tan3
tan
x
x
never l i es bet w een
1
and 3
3
.
(b) Pr ove t hat :
0 0
tan tan(60 ) tan(120 ) 3tan3 x x x x + + + + =
(c) Pr ove t hat : (i )
sec8 1 tan8
sec 4 1 tan 2

(i i ) 2 2 2 2cos8 2cos + + + =
(d) If
4
x y

+ = , pr ove t hat : (i ) (1 tan ) (1 tan ) 2 x y + + = (i i ) (cot 1) (cot 1) 2 x y =
Q13. Sol ve: (a) 3 cos sin 2 + = (b)
2
tan tan tan 3
3 3


| | | |
+ + + + =
| |
\ . \ .

Ans: (a)
5
2 or 2 ;
12 12
n n n Z

= + e (b)
;
3 12
n
n Z

= + e


ENRI CHNM ENT ASSI GNM ENT
CLASS XI TOPI C: M ATHEM ATDI CAL I NDUCTI ON
Q1. Usi ng pr i nci pl e of mat hemat i cal i nduct i on, pr ove t hat :
(a)
1
sin sin
2 2
sin sin 2 sin3 ... sin
sin
2
n n
n

+ | | | |
| |
\ . \ .
+ + + + =
| |
|
\ .

(b) ( ) ( ) ( )
1
sin sin
1 2
sin sin sin 2 sin ( 1)
sin
2
n n
n

| | | |
+
| |
\ . \ .
+ + + + + + =
| |
|
\ .

(c) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 1
sin 2
cos cos 2 cos 2 ... cos 2
2 sin
n
n
n

=

(d) 1 1! 2 2! 3 3! ... ! ( 1)! 1 n n n + + + + = +