RPP - Siti Mutiara Modeong
RPP - Siti Mutiara Modeong
SMAN 1 LOLAK
MATERI: TEKS EXPLANATION
KD 3.3 DAN KD 4.3
TujuanPembelajaran
Setelah mengikuti proses pembelajaran, siswaSMAkelas XIIdiharapkanmampu:
1. Mampu menentukan Fungsi sosial teks explanation terkait gejala alam atau sosial
dengan benar.
2. Mampu mengidentifikasi struktur teks explanation terkait gejala alam atau social
sesuai prosedur.
3. Mampu mengidentifikasi unsur kebahasaan teks explanation terkait gejala alam
atau sosial sesuai prosedur.
4. Membuat teks explanation terkait gejala alam atau sosial dengan memperhatikan
fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan secara benar sesuai konteks
5. Mempresentasikan makna secara kontekstual teks explanation terkait gejala alam
atau sosial yang telah dibuat sebelumnya dengan penuh percaya diri
C. MateriPembelajan
Social Function:
Explain the reason how and why something happened. In the text, those
reasons are being elaborated further and more in-depth.
Generic Structure:
General statement; stating the phenomena issues which are to be explained.
Sequenced explanation; stating a series of steps which explain the phenomena.
(Closing); atually this is not mentioned in explanation text, however, many people
think that the last of paragraph is clossing, in which it is actually part of
sequenced explanation
Language Feature:
Focusing generic participant - an object or phenomenon which is being discussed,
such as; rain, chocolate, etc.
Using present tense ->This kind of text mostly applies present tense for its sentences,
such as; "rain is the primary source of fresh water for most areas of the world, .......";
Chocolate starts from a tree called cacao tree, and etc.
Using chronological connectors -The text applies chronological connectors /
chronological connections / connectives, such as; first, second, third, then, after, after
that, finally, so, as a consequence, and etc.
Using passive voice - The text sometimes applies passive form, such as; "... the beans
are fermented for about a week, dried under the sun, and shipped to the chocolate
maker...".
Using noun, pronoun, verb, and etc. -Like so many other text, explanation text
absolutely applies a lot of nouns, pronouns (subject pronoun, object pronoun,
possessive pronoun, demonstrative pronoun), action verb, and etc.
Sumberhttps://englishroom21.blogspot.com/2019/06/explanation-text.html
D. MetodePembelajaran
1. Pendekatan: scientific approach
2. Model: discovery learning
3. Metode:Tanya-jawabdanpenugasan
E. Media/AlatdanBahan
1. Media: printed material, powerpointdanworksheetatauLembarKerjaPesertaDidik.
2. Alat: laptop, Infocus (LCD), papantulisdanspidol.
I. PenilaianPembelajaran
TSUNAMI
Tsunami occurs when major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips. The displaced
rock pushes water above it like a giant paddle, producing powerful water waves at the
ocean surface. The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the earthquake source
and move across the ocean until they reach the coastline, where their height increases
as they reach the continental shelf, the part of the earth crust that slopes, or rises, from
the ocean floor up to the land.
A tsunami washes ashore with oftendisastrous effects such as severe flooding, loss of
lives due to drowning and damage to property.
A tsunami is a very large sea wave that is generated by a disturbance along the ocean
floor. This disturbance can be an earthquake, a landslide, or a volcanic eruption. A
tsunami is undetectable far out in the ocean, but once it reaches shallow water, this
fast traveling wave grows very large.
Generic Structure:
General statement
Sequenced explanation
(Closing);
Social Function:
Explain the reason how and why something happened. In the text, those
reasons are being elaborated further and more in-depth.
Generic Structure:
General statement; stating the phenomena issues which are to be explained.
Sequenced explanation; stating a series of steps which explain the phenomena.
(Closing); atually this is not mentioned in explanation text, however, many people
think that the last of paragraph is clossing, in which it is actually part of
sequenced explanation
Language Feature:
Focusing generic participant - an object or phenomenon which is being discussed,
such as; rain, chocolate, etc.
Using present tense ->This kind of text mostly applies present tense for its sentences,
such as; "rain is the primary source of fresh water for most areas of the world, .......";
Chocolate starts from a tree called cacao tree, and etc.
Using chronological connectors -The text applies chronological connectors /
chronological connections / connectives, such as; first, second, third, then, after, after
that, finally, so, as a consequence, and etc.
Using passive voice - The text sometimes applies passive form, such as; "... the beans
are fermented for about a week, dried under the sun, and shipped to the chocolate
maker...".
Using noun, pronoun, verb, and etc. -Like so many other text, explanation text
absolutely applies a lot of nouns, pronouns (subject pronoun, object pronoun,
possessive pronoun, demonstrative pronoun), action verb, and etc.
https://englishroom21.blogspot.com/2019/06/explanation-text.html
LAMPIRAN 2
STUDENTS WORKSHEET (Lembar kerja peserta didik)
Sumber :https://www.studiobelajar.com/explanation-text/
Activity 1
Individually, read the text and determine the social function related of symptoms
nature or social.
Activity 2
In pairs, read the text and identify the generic structure of symptoms nature or social
Activity 3
Individually, read the text and identify the language feature of symptoms nature or
social.
Activity 4
Rainbows
Rainbows can be full circles; however, the average observer sees only an arc formed
by illuminated droplets above the ground, and centred on a line from the sun to the
observer’s eye.
In a double rainbow, a second arc is seen outside the primary arc, and has the order of
its colours reversed, with red on the inner side of the arc.
In a primary rainbow, the arc shows red on the outer part and violet on the inner side.
This rainbow is caused by light being refracted when entering a droplet of water, then
reflected inside on the back of the droplet and refracted again when leaving it.
Activity 5
Presentation the explanation text about rain and earthquake in front of the class
Activity 4
Generic structure
(Closing) : In a double rainbow, a second arc is seen outside the primary arc,
and has the order of its colours reversed, with red on the inner side of the arc.
Activity 5
varying answer
LAMPIRAN 3
ASSESSMENT (PENILAIAN)
Kelas/Semester :XI/Ganjil
a. Sikap yang menjadi fokus penilaian adalah jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli,
kerjasama, toleran, santun, responsif, dan pro-aktif.
Teknik :Tulis
Bentuk : Teks Tulis (Short answer)
Kriteriapenilaian :Menentukan Fungsi sosial dalam teks explanation
ButirSoal Skor
How Does Rain Happen 10
We all know that rain is primary source of fresh water for most areas of the world,
providing suitable condition for diverse ecosystems. Rain is water that descends from the
sky through several processes until the rain occurs. Do you know how does rain happen?
The phenomenon of rain is actually a water circle. The concept of water circle includes the
sun heating the Earth’s water surface and causing the water surface to evaporate. Earth’s
water includes water from lake, river, and ocean. Then, the water vapor experiences
condensation and becomes condensed vapor. Condensed vapor is formed from droplets so
that when the air temperature is higher, it makes the droplets gather, condensed and formed
into clouds. The presence of winds helps clouds move and gather in other places that have
lower temperatures. At that time, the droplets become heavier and unstoppable and cause
the droplets to fall so that there is rain.
If the droplets drop in an area with very cold temperatures, the droplets will drop as snow.
However, not all rain reaches the surface. Some evaporates while falling through dry air.
This is called Virga, a phenomenon which is often seen in hot, dry desert regions.
JumlahSoal :1
SkorKeseluruhan :10
SkorBenar :10
Skorsalah : 0
NilaiSiswa= Skordiperoleh x 100
Skormaksimal
Activity 2
Teknik :Tulis
Bentuk : Tes Tulis (Short answer)
Kriteriapenilaian : Menggaris bawahi struktur teks dalam teks explanation
ButirSoal Skor
How Does Rain Happen 15
We all know that rain is primary source of fresh water for most areas of the world,
providing suitable condition for diverse ecosystems. Rain is water that descends from
the sky through several processes until the rain occurs. Do you know how does rain
happen?
The phenomenon of rain is actually a water circle. The concept of water circle
includes the sun heating the Earth’s water surface and causing the water surface to
evaporate. Earth’s water includes water from lake, river, and ocean. Then, the water
vapor experiences condensation and becomes condensed vapor. Condensed vapor is
formed from droplets so that when the air temperature is higher, it makes the droplets
gather, condensed and formed into clouds. The presence of winds helps clouds move
and gather in other places that have lower temperatures. At that time, the droplets
become heavier and unstoppable and cause the droplets to fall so that there is rain.
If the droplets drop in an area with very cold temperatures, the droplets will
drop as snow. However, not all rain reaches the surface. Some evaporates
while falling through dry air. This is called Virga, a phenomenon which is
often seen in hot, dry desert regions.
After reading the text above, you should identifythe generic structure of
the text!
JumlahSoal :1
SkorKeseluruhan :15
SkorBenar :5
Skorsalah : 0
NilaiSiswa= Skordiperoleh x 100
Skormaksimal
Activity 3
Teknik :Tulis
Bentuk : Tes Tulis (Short answer)
Kriteriapenilaian :Menggaris bawahi unsur kebahasaan dalam teks explanation
ButirSoal Skor
How Does Rain Happen 12
We all know that rain is primary source of fresh water for most areas of the world,
providing suitable condition for diverse ecosystems. Rain is water that descends from
the sky through several processes until the rain occurs. Do you know how does rain
happen?
The phenomenon of rain is actually a water circle. The concept of water circle
includes the sun heating the Earth’s water surface and causing the water surface to
evaporate. Earth’s water includes water from lake, river, and ocean. Then, the water
vapor experiences condensation and becomes condensed vapor. Condensed vapor is
formed from droplets so that when the air temperature is higher, it makes the droplets
gather, condensed and formed into clouds. The presence of winds helps clouds move
and gather in other places that have lower temperatures. At that time, the droplets
become heavier and unstoppable and cause the droplets to fall so that there is rain.
If the droplets drop in an area with very cold temperatures, the droplets will drop as
snow. However, not all rain reaches the surface. Some evaporates while falling
through dry air. This is called Virga, a phenomenon which is often seen in hot, dry
desert regions.
After reading the text above, you should identify the language featureof the text!
JumlahSoal :1
SkorKeseluruhan :12
SkorBenar :2
Skorsalah : 0
NilaiSiswa= Skordiperoleh x 100
Skormaksimal
Rainbows can be full circles; however, the average observer sees only an arc
formed by illuminated droplets above the ground, and centred on a line from the
sun to the observer’s eye.
In a double rainbow, a second arc is seen outside the primary arc, and has the
order of its colours reversed, with red on the inner side of the arc.
In a primary rainbow, the arc shows red on the outer part and violet on the inner
side. This rainbow is caused by light being refracted when entering a droplet of
water, then reflected inside on the back of the droplet and refracted again when
leaving it.
a. RubrikPenilaianKemampuanMenulis (Writing)
2.
3.
JumlahSoal : 1
MaksimumSkor : 12
Minimum Skor : 1
Pedoman penskoran:
SkorPerole h an
NA = X 100
SkorMaksimal
Activity 5
b. RubrikPenilaianKemampuanBerbicara (Speaking)
2.
3.
JumlahSoal : 1
MaksimumSkor : 12
Minimum Skor : 1
Pedomanpenskoran:
SkorPerole h an
NA = X 10
SkorMaksimal
- Cukup lancar 2
- Kurang lancar 1
KetepatanMakna - Sangat tepat 4
(Correct meaning)
- Tepat 3
- Cukup tepat 2
- Kurang tepat 1