TABEL DATA HASIL PERCOBAAN DAN PERHITUNGAN

PERCOBAAN OP-1 (LENSA TIPIS)

PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR

3.1 Data Hasil Percobaan

a. Lensa Positif (Gauss)
No L (cm) S (cm) S' (cm) h (cm) h' (cm)
1 80 11 69 1 6.1
2 70 11 59 1 4.9
3 60 11.7 48.3 1 4

b. Lensa Positif (Bessel)

No L (cm) e1 (cm) e2 (cm) h (cm) h1' (cm) h2' (cm)
1 80 11 69.4 1 6.1 0.3
2 70 11 69 1 4.9 0.3
3 60 11 48.1 1 4 0.3

c. Lensa Negatif
No L (cm) S (cm) S' (cm) h (cm) h' (cm)
1 80 30.6 49.4 1 6.9
2 70 31.5 38.5 1 3.8
3 60 32 28 1 2.8

d. Lensa Gabungan
No L (cm) d (cm) S1 (cm) S2 (cm) S1’ (cm) S2’ (cm) h (cm) h’ (cm)
1 80 21 28 49 52 31 1 3
2 70 25.5 20 45.5 50 23.5 1 3.9
3 60 28 17 45 43 15 1 2.3

3.2 Perhitungan
3.2.1 Lensa Positif (Gauss)
2
No f (cm) |f −f | (cm2) M
1
2
3
x

3.2.2 Lensa Positif (Bessel)

2
No e (cm) f (cm) |f −f | (cm2) M
1
2
3
x

3.2.3 Lensa Negatif

 2
No f (cm) |f −f | (cm2) M
1
2
3
x

3.2.4 Lensa Gabungan

2
No f1 (cm) f2 (cm) f (cm) |f −f | (cm2) M
1
2
3
x

√ ∑ |f −f | ||
h'
2

δf = M=
n−1 h

δf
Kr f = ×100 %
f

f =( f ± δf )

Lensa Positif (Gauss) Lensa Positif (Bessel) Lensa Negatif Lensa Gabungan
1 1 1
= +
f 1 s1 s1 '
e=|e2−e1|
1 1 1 1 1 1
= + 1 1 1 = +
f s s' L2−e 2 = + f 2 s2 s2 '
f= f s s'
4L
f 1 ( d −f 2 )
f gd =
d−( f 1+ f 2 )