01-Pendahuluan RaNCANG PeSaWaT Revisi
01-Pendahuluan RaNCANG PeSaWaT Revisi
Pertemuan 1
Pendahuluan
Analisa Kebutuhan Perancangan
Perancangan Konfigurasi Awal
Penentuan Ukuran Awal & Pemilihan
Mesin
Perancangan Sayap dan Ekor
Perhitungan Berat dan Kesetimbangan
Referensi :
1. D.P Raymer, Aircraft Design : A Conceptual
Approach
2. E. Torenbeek, Synthesis of Subsonic Airplane
Design
3. L.M Nicolai, Fundamental of Aircraft Design
4. J. Roskam, Airplane Design, Part I – VIII
5. Hisar M. Pasaribu, Pedoman Latihan
Perancangan Awal Pesawat Terbang.
6. Aircraft Design Project for Engineering Student,
Lloyd R Jenkinson & James R Marchman III
7. http://adg.stanford.edu/aa241/welcome.html
Kelompok maks : 5 - 6 orang
Minimal 1 komputer / kelompok
AutoCad (2 D ), Ms Excel, CATIA (opt)
PESAWAT TRANSPORT
A. Executive Jet, Long Range
mis: Gulfstream V, Cessna Citation, dll
B. Transport 50- 75 pax. Short - Middle Range.
Jet/ Turboprop. Mis: Fokker 50,BAe 146, ATR-72, N 250
dll
C. Transport 75 – 130 pax, Short – Middle Range.
Mis : B 737, MD 82, Fokker 100 dll
D. Transport 150 – 300 pax, Middle – Long Range
Mis: A 320, B 767,
E. Transport > 300 pax. Long Range
Mis : A 330, A 340, B 747 dll
Conceptual Design
- Basic Mission Requirements
- Basic configuration arrangement, size & weight,
performance.
Preliminary Design
- Structural design, landing gear, control system design.
- Testing in aerodynamics, propulsion, structures,
stability and control
- Lofting : mathematical modeling of the outside skin of
the aircraft with sufficien accuracy to insure proper fit
betwen its different parts.
- Develop actual cost estimate
Detail Design
- Design the actual pieces to be built
- Design the tooling and fabrication process
- Test Major item : structure, landing gear ...
- Finalize weight and performance estimates
Conceptual Design
- Dimulai dengan pertanyaan - pertanyaan mendasar dan
filosofis mengenai konfigurasi, bentuk dan dimensi, berat dan
prestasi produk