LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS

Verbs with two changes Present Past Past Participle Meaning be was, were been ser o estar begin began begun Comenzar blow blew blown Soplar break broke broken Romper(se) choose chose chosen Elegir do did done Hacer drink drank drunk Beber drive drove driven conducir eat ate eaten Comer fall fell fallen Caer fly flew flown Volar forbid forbade forbidden Prohibir forget forgot forgotten Olvidar forgive forgave forgiven Perdonar freeze froze frozen congelar give gave given Dar go went gone Ir grow grew grown Crecer hide hid hidden Esconder know knew known Saber/conocer lie lay lain Yacer ride rode ridden cabalgar ring rang rung Sonar rise rose risen Subir,ascender see saw seen ver shake shook shaken Temblar sing sang sung Cantar speak spoke spoken Hablar spring sprang sprung Brincar steal stole stolen Robar swim swam swum nadar take took taken Llevar tear tore torn Arrancar,rasgar throw threw thrown Arrojar understand understood understood Entender wake woke woken Levantarse wear wore worn Usar(ropa,accesorios) write wrote written Escribir 1

Verbs with one change become bring build buy catch come deal feed feel fight find get have hear hold keep lay lead leave lose make meet pay read run say seek sell send shine sit sleep spend stand swing teach tell think win became brought built bought caught came dealt fed felt fought found got had heard held kept laid led left lost made met paid read ran said sought sold sent shone sat slept spent stood swung taught told thought won become brought built bought caught come dealt fed felt fought found got had heard held kept laid led left lost made met paid read run said sought sold sent shone sat slept spent stood swung taught told thought won Llegar a ser Traer Construir Comprar Atrapar Venir Lidiar Alimentar sentir pelear Encontrar Obtener tener Escuchar Sostener mantener colocar Guiar partir/dejar Perder Hacer Conocer Pagar Leer Corer Decir buscar Vender Enviar Brillar Sentarse Dormir Gastar,dedicar Pararse Balancearse Ensear Decir,contra pensar Ganar 2

Verbs with no change burst cut hurt let quit burst cut hurt let quit burst cut hurt let quit Estallar cortar Herir Permitir,dejar renunciar

LIE versus LAY Present Past lie, lying (to tell a falsehood) (I) I lied to my mother. I lay on the bed because I lie, lying (to recline) (I) was tired. lay, laying (to put, place) (T) I laid the baby in her cradle. Past Participle I have lied under oath. He has lain in the grass. We have laid the dishes on the table.

After laying down his weapon, the soldier lay down to sleep. Will you lay out my clothes while I lie down to rest? SIT versus SET Present Past Past Participle sit (to be seated or come to resting You have sat there for three I sat in my favorite chair. position) (I) hours. She has set her books on my set (to put or place) (T) I set my glass on the table. desk again. Let's set the table before we sit down to rest. RISE versus RAISE Present rise (steady or customary upward movement) (I) Past Participle He has risen to a position of The balloon rose into the air. power. They raised their hands because I have raised the curtain many raise (to cause to rise) (T) they knew the answer. times. The boy raised the flag just before the sun rose. Past