multiple choice
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10. incorrect a derivative instrument may perform which of the following major
economic functions?
your answer: protect against adverse interest rate changes.
the correct answer: all of the above
incorrect.
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12. incorrect a corporation may raise money outside its home country for which
of the following reasons?
your answer: the domestic market is not fully developed.
the correct answer: all of the above
incorrect.
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14. incorrect ibm�s common stock is traded in which type of financial market?
your answer: debt market
the correct answer: secondary market
incorrect. short-term and long-term debt is traded in the debt market.
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15. correct the price discovery system refers to an economic function of:
your answer: financial markets that signal how funds in the economy should be
allocated among financial assets.
correct.
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chapter 1 : introduction
true or false
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correct.
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3. correct both tangible and intangible assets are expected to generate future
cash flows to their owners.
your answer: true
correct.
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4. correct financial assets traded for immediate delivery are traded in the spot
(cash) market.
your answer: true
correct.
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6. correct a derivative instrument derives its value from the underlying asset.
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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15. incorrect why does asset securitization provide a more efficient means of
linking borrowers and investors?
your answer: it provides direct financing between borrowers and investors.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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correct.
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correct.
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1. incorrect governments are more likely to provide new rules and regulations
when markets for goods and services are:
your answer: perfectly competitive.
the correct answer: none of the above.
incorrect. in a perfectly competitive market, goods and services are produced in
an efficient manner and at the lowest cost possible.
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3. incorrect rules against insider trading are covered under what form of
regulation?
your answer: disclosure regulation
the correct answer: financial activity regulation
incorrect. this is regulation to enforce the disclosure of relevant information to
all investors.
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6. incorrect which of the following federal legislation establishes essential
requirements for disclosure?
your answer: the glass-steagall act
the correct answer: b and d only
incorrect. this act provided banks with a set of allowable activities.
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11. incorrect in germany, most of the publically traded securities are owned by:
your answer: households
the correct answer: financial institutions
incorrect. vague accounting rules discourage households from ownership of
publically traded securities.
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12. incorrect a major reason for a smaller and less active bond market in
germany is:
your answer: the heavy use of bank loans by german firms.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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15. incorrect deregulation and regulatory reform are the result of several
forces and developments including:
your answer: financial crisis
the correct answer: all of the above
incorrect.
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3. correct asymmetric information means that managers and investors have uneven
access to or uneven possession of information.
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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correct.
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correct.
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9. correct the term �big bang� refers to the sweeping liberalization and
restructuring of the british securities industry.
your answer: true
correct.
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10. correct the primary source of funds for credit unions is:
your answer: deposits of their members.
correct.
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11. incorrect the federal law which allowed each state the right to set its own
rules on intrastate branch banking was the:
your answer: riegle-neal interstate banking and branching efficiency act of 1994.
the correct answer: mcfadden act of 1927.
incorrect. this act permitted interstate mergers between adequately capitalized
and managed bank holding companies.
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15. incorrect which of the following is not acceptable collateral for funds
borrowed from the discount window?
your answer: treasury securities with less than six months maturity.
the correct answer: commercial and industrial loans with long-term maturities.
incorrect. treasury securities with less than six months maturity are acceptable
collateral at the discount window.
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correct.
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correct.
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4. incorrect the interest rate charged to borrow funds from the fed at the
discount window is the federal funds rate.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the discount rate is the interest rate charged on borrowings from the
fed; the federal funds rate is the interest rate charged on funds borrowed in the
federal funds market.
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5. correct depository institutions are highly regulated at both the state and
federal levels
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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7. correct one of the reasons for the s&l crisis was the mismatch in maturity of
s&l�s assets and liabilities.
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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2. incorrect the principal tools by which the fed influences the amount of money
in the economy and the general level of interest rates are:
your answer: reserve requirements
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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3. incorrect when the fed sells treasury securities, it:
your answer: reduces the money supply
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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4. incorrect the function of money that makes it possible to purchase goods and
services is called:
your answer: unit of account.
the correct answer: medium of exchange.
incorrect. the unit of account, or numeraire, is used to measure wealth.
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7. correct the fed influences the value of the dollar in the foreign exchange
market by:
your answer: buying or selling foreign currencies for its own account.
correct.
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9. incorrect open market operations are carried out by:
your answer: the board of governors.
the correct answer: the trading desk of the federal reserve bank of new york.
incorrect. the board of governors manages the fed as a whole.
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11. correct the monetary aggregate that includes currency and demand deposits
is:
your answer: m1
correct.
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12. incorrect in the u.k., the role of managing the government�s debt is
performed by:
your answer: the bank of england.
the correct answer: the debt management office.
incorrect. since april 1, 1998, the debt management office has managed the
government�s debt.
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13. incorrect the bank of japan law, which became effective on april 1, 1998,
was structured to provide which of the following?
your answer: communication and autonomy.
the correct answer: independence and transparency.
incorrect. bank independence, autonomy and communication are required in order to
achieve the goal of independence and transparency.
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correct.
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15. incorrect global trends affecting many central banks today include:
your answer: relaxation of government controls over central bank operations.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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results reporter
summary: 75% correct
75%
25%
0%
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1. correct the federal reserve system is the government agency responsible for
the management of the u.s. monetary and banking systems.
your answer: true
correct.
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2. incorrect generally, the higher the rate of growth in bank reserves, the
lower the rate of change in the money supply.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the higher the growth rate in reserves, the greater the rate of change
in the supply of money.
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3. correct a bank�s total reserves consist of its required reserves plus any
excess reserves.
your answer: true
correct.
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4. incorrect open market operations refer to the fed�s purchases and sales of
municipal bonds.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the fed purchases and sells government securities for its own account,
including u.s. treasury bills, u.s. treasury bonds and government agency
securities to conduct open market operations.
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5. correct the discount rate is the interest rate the fed charges on loans made
to member banks.
your answer: true
correct.
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6. correct the money multiplier is the multiple of the change in the money
supply that is produced by a change in bank reserves.
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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8. correct the bank of japan uses the official discount rate, open market
operations, and reserve requirements to achieve its monetary policy objectives.
your answer: true
correct.
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
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3. incorrect when confronted with a supply shock, which of the following policy
choices is appropriate for the fed?
your answer: increase the money supply.
the correct answer: a and c only.
incorrect.
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correct.
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11. incorrect the fed targeted the fed funds rate during which of the following
periods?
your answer: 1970-1979.
the correct answer: a and c.
incorrect.
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12. incorrect in october 1979, paul volcker announced a new policy with which of
the following as targets?
your answer: monetary aggregates as intermediate targets.
the correct answer: a and b only.
incorrect.
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13. correct the plan for international coordination of monetary policies by the
g-5 is known as:
your answer: plaza agreement.
correct.
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14. incorrect which of the following characterized the fed�s policy during the
period from 1991 to 1995?
your answer: low interest rates.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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15. incorrect which of the following describes fed�s "the new paradigm?"
your answer: strong growth.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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correct.
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4. correct the fed cannot precisely predict the public�s demand for money.
your answer: true
correct.
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5. correct in october 1979, the fed began to target the non-borrowed reserves in
the banking system.
your answer: true
correct.
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6. incorrect the fed became increasingly concerned about the level and stability
of the u.s. dollar in the 1990s.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. in the mid-1980s, the fed became increasingly concerned about the level
and stability of the u.s. dollar.
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correct.
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
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2. correct insurance against death is obtained with which of the following types
of insurance?
your answer: life insurance.
correct.
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4. incorrect companies, which provide insurance for both life and health and
property and casualty are called:
your answer: life insurance companies.
the correct answer: multi-line insurance companies.
incorrect. life insurance companies insure against death.
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correct.
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10. incorrect insurance companies which have both stockholders and policyholders
are called:
your answer: mutual insurance companies.
the correct answer: stock insurance companies.
incorrect. mutual insurance companies have policyholders only.
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12. incorrect an insurance policy that provides guaranteed protection over the
term of the policy but at an increasing premium is what type of life insurance?
your answer: term insurance.
the correct answer: annual renewable term.
incorrect. term insurance provides guaranteed protection over the term of the
policy at a constant premium.
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13. incorrect which of the following types of life insurance accumulate a cash
value?
your answer: whole life insurance.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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14. incorrect which of the following helps to distinguish between the various
types of insurance policies?
your answer: duration of payments.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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15. incorrect which of the following are major changes in the insurance
industry?
your answer: deregulation of the financial system.
the correct answer: all of the above
incorrect.
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
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correct.
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correct.
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correct.
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correct.
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6. incorrect according to the sec, qualified plans are tax deferred plans set up
by employers for employees.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. under the irs rules of 1954, qualified plans are tax deferred plans set
up by employers for employees.
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7. correct the most common types of iras are personal tax-deferred retirement
plans.
your answer: true
correct.
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summary: 7% correct
7%
93%
0%
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3. correct which of the following is the most important factor in the growth of
mutual funds?
your answer: tax-deferred investing for retirement through defined contribution
pension plans.
correct.
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10. incorrect which of the following statements concerning mutual funds is true?
your answer: capital gains distributions must occur monthly.
the correct answer: b and c only.
incorrect. capital gains distributions must occur annually.
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11. incorrect which of the following laws relate either directly or indirectly
to mutual funds?
your answer: securities act of 1933.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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12. incorrect which of the following are recent changes in the mutual fund
industry?
your answer: changes in the distribution channels.
the correct answer: a and b only.
incorrect.
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15. incorrect mutual fund investment per capita in germany is still far below
levels of which of the following countries?
your answer: u.s.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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correct.
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correct.
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5. incorrect taxes are paid on distributions at both the investor and the fund
level.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. distributions are taxed only at the investor level, not the fund level.
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6. correct the board of directors represents the shareholders who are the owners
of the mutual fund.
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
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2. incorrect which of the following manage the largest corporate pension funds?
your answer: general motors.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
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4. incorrect a plan that combines some features of the defined benefit approach
and some aspects of the defined contribution method is the:
your answer: defined benefit plan.
the correct answer: cash balance plan.
incorrect. in a defined benefit plan, the sponsor is responsible for providing
specified payments (benefits) to the qualifying participants when they retire.
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8. correct the major feature that distinguishes union plans from corporate and
public defined benefit plans is which of the following?
your answer: small weight placed in international investments.
correct.
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9. correct pension plans are regulated under which of the following acts?
your answer: erisa.
correct.
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10. incorrect all parties responsible for the management of a pension fund are
guided by which of the following?
your answer: judgement.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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11. incorrect which of the following is among the largest institutional managers
of defined benefit pension funds?
your answer: vanguard group.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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12. incorrect which of the following is not a service that consultants provide
to plan sponsors?
your answer: providing actuarial advice.
the correct answer: creating new financial instruments.
incorrect. consultants provide actuarial advice to plan sponsors.
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results reporter
summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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2. incorrect defined contribution pension plans put the investment choices and
investment risk on the employer.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. in a defined contribution pension plan, the investment choices and
investment risk are put on the employee.
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3. correct qualified pension funds are exempt from federal income taxes.
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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5. incorrect the u.s. plan calling for retirement planning was established in
august of 1935.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. social security was founded in august 1935.
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correct.
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results reporter
summary: 20% correct
20%
80%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. correct an asset that can be transformed into cash while incurring little
cost or risk has which of the following properties?
your answer: moneyness.
correct.
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3. incorrect a financial asset that provides an option for the issuer or the
investor has which of the following properties?
your answer: divisibility.
the correct answer: complexity.
incorrect. divisibility relates to the minimum size in which the financial asset
can be exchanged for money.
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11. incorrect a reduction in the required yield increases the price sensitivity
of a financial asset with which of the following characteristics?
your answer: zero coupon rate.
the correct answer: a, b, and c.
incorrect.
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correct.
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13. incorrect which of the following terms is associated with measuring the
price sensitivity of a financial asset to changes in interest rates?
your answer: effective duration.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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15. incorrect a decrease in the risk of default causes which of the following?
your answer: decreases the default risk premium.
the correct answer: a and b only.
incorrect.
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
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1. incorrect the cost of buying and selling a financial asset and turning it
back into cash is referred to as transaction cost.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. reversibility refers to the cost of investing in a financial asset and
then getting out of it and back into cash.
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correct.
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3. correct the conversion feature gives the investor the right to convert an
issuer�s financial asset into another security.
your answer: true
correct.
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4. correct the appropriate discount rate is the rate of return that the market
requires on an asset.
your answer: true
correct.
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6. correct the lower an asset�s coupon rate, the more sensitive is its price to
a change in the required rate of return.
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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1. incorrect the rate that would prevail in the economy if the average prices
for goods and services were expected to remain constant during the life of a loan
is called:
your answer: risk-free rate.
the correct answer: real rate.
incorrect. the risk-free rate is the rate that would prevail in the economy if
there were no risk.
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2. incorrect fisher�s theory emphasizes that the long-run interest rate and the
amount of investment depend on which of the following?
your answer: propensity to save.
the correct answer: a and c only.
incorrect.
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3. correct the relationship between inflation and interest rates is known as:
your answer: fisher�s law.
correct.
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5. incorrect keynes assumes that the public holds money for which of the
following reasons?
your answer: transactions demand.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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6. incorrect in keynes� view, changes in the money supply have which of the
following effects?
your answer: the liquidity effect.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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7. incorrect the equilibrium situation in the loanable funds theory means that
all agents are:
your answer: borrowing to the desired extent.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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11. incorrect which of the following interest rates serves as a benchmark rate
throughout the u.s. economy?
your answer: libor.
the correct answer: rates on treasury securities.
incorrect. libor is a benchmark rate throughout europe.
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12. incorrect which of the following factors affects the risk premium or spread
on a non-treasury security?
your answer: type of issuer.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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13. incorrect bond issues that carry a rating below the top four categories are
referred to as:
your answer: non-investment grade bonds.
the correct answer: a, b, and c.
incorrect.
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14. incorrect which of the following is an important factor that affects the
liquidity of a security issue?
your answer: the issuer�s creditworthiness.
the correct answer: the size of the issue.
incorrect.
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results reporter
summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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3. correct to keynes, the supply of money is fully under the control of the
central bank.
your answer: true
correct.
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4. incorrect the price expectations effect moves interest rates in the same
direction as the liquidity effect.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the price expectations effect moves interest rates in the opposite
direction from the liquidity effect.
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5. incorrect the coupon rate is the rate of return received by the bondholder
over the investment horizon.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the coupon rate is the annual interest rate the issuer of the bond
agrees to pay each year.
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correct.
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7. incorrect an embedded option, which benefits the issuer reduces the spread to
treasuries.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. if an embedded option benefits the issuer, the spread to treasuries
increases.
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
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1. incorrect for which of the following reasons is the yield curve constructed
from the treasury market?
your answer: treasury securities are free of default risk.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
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2. incorrect yield curves can take which of the following shapes?
your answer: normal.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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4. incorrect using spot rates, the theoretical value of a bond can be calculated
by:
your answer: discounting the cash flows from the bond by a single spot rate.
the correct answer: discounting the cash flow for a given period by the
corresponding spot rate for that period.
incorrect. given spot rates, the theoretical value of a bond is not found by
discounting the cash flows from a bond by a single spot rate.
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10. incorrect which of the following theories has evolved as a major model
explaining the term structure of interest rates?
your answer: expectations hypothesis.
the correct answer: a and b only.
incorrect.
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12. correct the link between the spot and forward rates is most closely
associated with which one of the following theories of the term structure of
interest rates.
your answer: expectations theory.
correct.
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13. incorrect the liquidity theory assumes which of the following about forward
rates?
your answer: forward rates equal expected future rates.
the correct answer: forward rates are equal to the sum of expected future rates
and a maturity risk premium.
incorrect. the forward rate is greater than the expected future spot rate.
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14. incorrect which of the following risks is associated with bond investing?
your answer: price risk.
the correct answer: a and b only.
incorrect.
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15. correct if investors expect the return will be the same on all investments
over a short-term investment horizon that starts today, which of the following
interpretations of the pure expectations theory apply?
your answer: local expectations.
correct.
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summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
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1. incorrect the relationship between yield and maturity is called the yield
curve.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the relationship between yield and maturity is referred to as the term
structure of interest rates.
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2. correct the treasury yield curve functions as a benchmark for pricing bonds
and setting yields.
your answer: true
correct.
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correct.
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correct.
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correct.
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7. incorrect according to the market segmentation theory, the shape of the yield
curve is a function of the supply and demand for loanable funds.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. for the segmentation theory, the shape of the yield curve is determined
by the supply and demand for securities within each maturity sector.
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correct.
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5. incorrect the return on a security is based on which of the following?
your answer: systematic risk.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
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correct.
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9. incorrect the relevant measure of risk for the pricing of securities is:
your answer: standard deviation of returns.
the correct answer: beta.
incorrect. the standard deviation is a measure of total risk and is not the
relevant risk measure for the pricing of securities.
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12. incorrect which of the following extra-market factors are included in the
multifactor capm?
your answer: future labor income.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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13. incorrect which of the following assumptions is not required for the apt?
your answer: perfect capital markets.
the correct answer: b and c.
incorrect. apt assumes perfect capital markets.
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14. incorrect according the apt, the factors whose unexpected changes have a
systematic impact on stock returns include which of the following?
your answer: business cycles.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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15. incorrect the feature of the apt that offers the greatest potential
advantage over the capm is the:
your answer: identification of future labor income, future relative consumer
prices, and future investment opportunities as key factors explaining the risk-
return relationship.
the correct answer: use of several factors instead on a single market index to
explain the risk-return relationship.
incorrect. the apt does not identify future labor income, future relative consumer
prices, and future investment opportunities as key factors explaining the risk-
return relationship.
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. correct the capital asset pricing model describes the relationship between
risk and return.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect the relationship between risk and return is nonlinear in the capm.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. empirical studies give no evidence of significant curvature in the
risk/return relationship.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. correct the apt assumes the possibility of many common factors influencing a
security�s required return.
your answer: true
correct.
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. incorrect which of the following pertains to investment banking:
your answer: underwriting.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. correct when all bidders agree to pay the highest winning yield bid, which
of the following auction types is being used?
your answer: single-price auction.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect when an investment bank agrees to buy securities from the issuer
at a set price, it is using which type of underwriting agreement?
your answer: rights offering.
the correct answer: firm commitment underwriting.
incorrect. in a rights offering, existing stockholders are given rights that allow
them to purchase a pro rata share of the new securities.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect which of the following sec rules applies to private placements?
your answer: rule 415.
the correct answer: b and d.
incorrect. rule 415 applies to shelf registration.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. incorrect which of the following are benefits of rule 144a?
your answer: improved liquidity.
the correct answer: a and b only.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect when new securities are sold directly to one or a few investors,
it is called:
your answer: public offering.
the correct answer: private placement.
incorrect. in a public offering, new securities are sold to many investors.
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summary: 86% correct
86%
14%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. correct new securities can be issued by means of an auction process.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
routing information
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. incorrect when a market combines elements of the continuous and the call
market, it its called a:
your answer: hybrid market.
the correct answer: mixed market.
incorrect. a hybrid market is not a market that combines elements of the
continuous and the call frameworks.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect which of the following are risks associated with maintaining short
and long positions in a given security?
your answer: price risk.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect which of the following factors determine the price dealers charge
for their services?
your answer: order processing costs.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. correct when a market offers investors reasonably prices services related to
trading securities, it is said to be:
your answer: operationally efficient.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect when security prices reflect all available information at all
times, the market is said to be:
your answer: internally efficient.
the correct answer: externally efficient.
incorrect. in an internally efficient market, transactions occur at the lowest
cost.
routing information
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summary: 43% correct
43%
43%
14%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. incorrect electronic bond trading has actually reduced the liquidity of the
bond market.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. electronic bond trading has improved the liquidity of the bond market.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. incorrect u.s. treasury securities play a prominent role for which of the
following reasons?
your answer: volume.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. correct a transaction calling for the sale of a security and its repurchase
at a future date is called a:
your answer: repo transaction.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. incorrect when the fed buys collateral on behalf of a foreign central bank in
repo transactions, it is termed a:
your answer: system repo.
the correct answer: customer repo.
incorrect. when the fed buys collateral for its own account, it is called system
repo.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. incorrect what forces the price of a treasury security to trade near its
theoretical value based on spot rates?
your answer: coupon stripping.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect which of the following distribution methods are used by central
governments to issue government bonds?
your answer: dutch auction.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. correct the british government issues shorter-term bonds that are convertible
into a specified amount of long-term gilts for a number of years.
your answer: true
correct.
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summary: 20% correct
20%
80%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. incorrect which of the following bonds are secured by the issuer�s unlimited
taxing power?
your answer: revenue bonds.
the correct answer: general obligation bonds.
incorrect. issuers of revenue bonds pledge to the bondholders the revenues
generated by the operating projects financed with the bonds.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect the debt retirement structure for municipal bonds can be which of
the following?
your answer: sinking fund.
the correct answer: c and d.
incorrect. a sinking fund is a redemption feature associated with corporate bonds.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. incorrect which of the following methods is used to market a public offering
of municipal obligations in the primary market?
your answer: competitive bidding.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect municipal bonds are traded and quoted in which of the following
terms?
your answer: yield-to-maturity.
the correct answer: a and c.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect tax-exempt municipal securities investors are not subject to tax
risks.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. investing in municipal securities exposes the investor the risk that
the marginal tax rate will be reduced, resulting in a decline in the value of
municipal bonds.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. incorrect secondary market trading in common stock occurs via which of the
following?
your answer: organized exchange.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. incorrect the day on which the nyse and the amex began trading all their
stock in decimals is referred to as:
your answer: teenies day.
the correct answer: decimal monday.
incorrect. "teenies" refers to the date on which the nyse began trading in
sixteenths.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. incorrect the sale of a security not owned by the investor at the time of the
sale is called:
your answer: long stock.
the correct answer: b and c.
incorrect. long stock refers to the purchase of a security.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. correct which of the following is the most commonly quoted stock market
indicator?
your answer: djia.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect a market in which the price of the security reflects the past
price and trading history of the security is said to be:
your answer: price efficient.
the correct answer: weak-form efficient.
incorrect. price efficiency refers to a market in which security prices reflect
all available information at all times.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. correct equity trading costs vary systematically with trade difficulty and
order-placement strategy.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. incorrect block trading involves the trade of at least 200,000 shares with a
market value of $10,000.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the nyse defines block trades as either trades of at least 10,000
shares of a given stock, or trades of shares with a market value of at least
$200,000.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. incorrect which of the following msci world stock indexes covers developing
countries?
your answer: world index.
the correct answer: em index.
incorrect. the world index includes eafe as well as the united states and canada.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. incorrect which of the following is not a reason for a firm to have listings
on several national stock exchanges?
your answer: to diversify the sources of capital across national boundaries.
the correct answer: none of the above.
incorrect. firms seek to diversify their sources of capital across national
boundaries.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. incorrect which of the following countries has not experienced a "big bang?"
your answer: united kingdom.
the correct answer: germany
incorrect. the "big bang" occurred in england in 1986.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. correct german equity trading is highly concentrated on which of the
following stock exchanges?
your answer: frankfurt.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. incorrect shares listed on the tokyo stock exchange are classified into which
of the following market segments?
your answer: first section
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. incorrect newer and smaller companies are traded on which of the following
new european exchanges?
your answer: neuer mart in frankfurt.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. incorrect one of the newest and fastest changing markets in japan is:
your answer: osaka securities exchange.
the correct answer: nasdaq japan.
incorrect. one section of the osaka securities exchange is nasdaq japan.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect exchanges in spain and italy fall into which of the following
stock market structures?
your answer: private markets.
the correct answer: public institutions.
incorrect. the markets in spain and italy are not private markets.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. incorrect the more correlated the international capital markets, the greater
the benefits from global diversification.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the benefits of international diversification result from the low
correlation of international capital markets.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. correct the london stock exchange is one of the world�s major stock
exchanges.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect the "big bang" describes the introduction of the euro on january 1,
1999.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the financial reform that occurred in england in 1986 is called the
"big bang."
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. correct the paris, brussels, and amsterdam exchanges merged to form euronext.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. correct the nikkei 225 stock average is one of the most widely followed
indexes in the world.
your answer: true
correct.
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summary: 0% correct
0%
93%
7%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. incorrect the sec does not require registration of commercial paper with
maturities of:
your answer: more than one year.
the correct answer: less than 270 days.
incorrect. at a maturity of more than one year, commercial paper must be
registered with the sec.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. incorrect in which of the following ways can commercial paper be sold in the
market?
your answer: direct placement.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect the reference rate on a senior bank loan is typically which of the
following:
your answer: commercial paper rate.
the correct answer: libor.
incorrect. the commercial paper rate is not typically used as the reference rate
for a senior bank loan.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. correct smaller and less well-known companies with lower credit ratings can
issue commercial paper with credit support.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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summary: 20% correct
20%
80%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect a bond which gives the holder the right to sell the issue back to
the issuer at par value on designated dates is called a:
your answer: warrant.
the correct answer: putable bond.
incorrect. a warrant is a separate instrument that gives the holder the right to
buy a designated security at a specified price from the issuer of the bond.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. incorrect which of the following companies does not provide credit ratings
for corporate bonds?
your answer: moody�s investor service.
the correct answer: securities and exchange commission.
incorrect. moody�s investor service is a nationally recognized rating company.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect a type of preferred stock on which missed dividend payments accrue
until paid in full is:
your answer: perpetual preferred stock.
the correct answer: cumulative preferred stock.
incorrect. a perpetual preferred stock has no maturity date.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. incorrect in the united states, the code governing bankruptcy is set forth
in:
your answer: chapter 7.
the correct answer: bankruptcy reform act.
incorrect. chapter 7 deals with the liquidation of a company.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect which statement is true regarding the absolute priority rule?
your answer: the absolute priority rule generally holds in liquidation.
the correct answer: a, b, and c.
incorrect.
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. correct a bond indenture details the obligations of the issuer and the rights
of the bondholders.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. incorrect since preferred stock has priority over common stock, it is a debt
instrument.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. although preferred stock has characteristics of both common stock and
debt, it is an equity instrument.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. correct failure to pay dividends on preferred stock does not force the issuer
into bankruptcy.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. correct in an auction-preferred stock, the dividend rate is set periodically
through an auction process.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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summary: 20% correct
20%
80%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. incorrect banks operating in the u.s. are classified into which of the
following categories?
your answer: money center banks.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. correct if the cd can be sold in the open market prior to maturity without a
penalty it is called a:
your answer: negotiable cd.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. incorrect bankers acceptances do not pay interest and are sold on a
discounted basis like which of the following instruments?
your answer: commercial paper.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect an acceptance that the federal reserve will take as collateral for
a loan at the discount window is the:
your answer: documented acceptance.
the correct answer: eligible acceptance.
incorrect. eligible bankers acceptances may be used as collateral for a discount
window loan.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. correct one of the requirements established by the federal reserve for
bankers acceptances used as collateral for loans at the discount window concerns:
your answer: maturity.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. correct the secondary market for bankers acceptances is __________ developed
compared to that of treasury bills.
your answer: less.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect commercial banks can raise funds by issuing which of the following
money market instruments?
your answer: large-denomination cds.
the correct answer: a and d.
incorrect.
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summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. correct the yield offered on cds depends on the issuer�s credit rating.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. incorrect which of the following mortgage designs solve the tilt problem?
your answer: price-level adjusted mortgage.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. incorrect a mortgage design in which the mortgage rate is fixed over the life
of the mortgage, and the monthly mortgage payment grows at a constant rate during
a portion of the life of the contract and then levels off is called:
your answer: price-level-adjusted mortgage.
the correct answer: graduated-payment mortgage.
incorrect. similar to a traditional mortgage except that monthly payments are
designed to be level in purchasing power rather than in nominal terms.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. incorrect the key features of a gpm plan include which of the following?
your answer: the term of the mortgage.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. correct when inflation causes the real burden of mortgage payments to decline
over the life of a mortgage homebuyers experience the:
your answer: tilt problem.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. incorrect a primary factor in the decision to lend funds for a mortgage is
the:
your answer: payment-to-income ratio.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. incorrect mortgage originators may generate income from which of the
following sources?
your answer: origination fees.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect which of the following documents commits the lender to provide
funds to the applicant?
your answer: letter of credit.
the correct answer: commitment letter.
incorrect. the mortgage lender does not provide a letter of credit to the mortgage
applicant.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect mortgage originators can do which of the following with their
mortgage loans?
your answer: hold the mortgages in their portfolios.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect a mortgage design that is created for senior homeowners who want
to convert their home equity into cash.
your answer: convertible mortgage.
the correct answer: reverse mortgage.
incorrect. a convertible mortgage converts an adjustable-rate mortgage into a
fixed-rate mortgage.
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summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. correct the fixed-rate mortgage is the most common type of mortgage design in
the u.s.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect the principal investors in mortgage loans include pension funds and
life insurance companies.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. while pension funds and life insurance companies invest in mortgage
loans, their ownership is much smaller than that of commercial banks and thrifts.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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summary: 20% correct
20%
73%
7%
of 15 questions, you answered:
3 correct
11 incorrect
1 unanswered
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. incorrect the various maturity classes into which a cmo is often structured
are known as:
your answer: sections.
the correct answer: tranches.
incorrect. sections are not the various maturity classes into which a cmo is
structured.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. incorrect cmos that are scheduled to be paid off in a sequence are called:
your answer: tranches.
the correct answer: sequential-pay cmos.
incorrect. a tranche is a bond class within a cmo structure.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. incorrect which of the following is a key innovations in the cmo market?
your answer: planned amortization class bonds.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect the risk that a decline in mortgage rates that will shorten the
life of a mortgage is called:
your answer: interest rate risk.
the correct answer: contraction risk.
incorrect. interest rate risk is the risk that rising interest rates cause a
security�s price to fall.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect the risk that a rise in mortgage rates that will lengthen the life
of a mortgage is called:
your answer: interest rate risk.
the correct answer: extension risk.
incorrect. interest rate risk is the risk that rising interest rates cause
security price to fall
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. correct rates in the mortgage market reflect the relative supply and demand
in the capital markets.
your answer: true
correct.
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summary: 0% correct
0%
100%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect for securities backed by auto loans, prepayments may result from:
your answer: sales and trade-in requiring full payoff of loan.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. incorrect student loans that are not part of a government guarantee program
are called:
your answer: term loans.
the correct answer: alternative loans.
incorrect. term loans are to be paid off in a specified period of time.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. incorrect an investor in an sba-backed security receives monthly cash flows
consisting of:
your answer: coupon interest.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. incorrect for a pool of credit card receivables, the cash flows consist of:
your answer: finance charges.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect prepayments on auto loans are measured in terms of which of the
following?
your answer: cpr
the correct answer: abs
incorrect. prepayments for sba-backed securities are measured in terms of cpr.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect which of the following is considered in transactions involving
asset-backed securities?
your answer: operating or business risk.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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summary: 13% correct
13%
87%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. incorrect which of the following is a key role of the financial futures
market?
your answer: price discovery.
the correct answer: a and b.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. correct the buyer of a futures position will realize a profit if the futures
price:
your answer: increases.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect the seller of a futures contract will realize a profit if the
futures price:
your answer: increases.
the correct answer: decreases.
incorrect. if the futures price increases, the seller will incur a loss.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. correct the initial margin on futures contracts serves as good faith money.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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summary: 7% correct
7%
93%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. correct what is the maximum profit that the option writer can realize?
your answer: option premium.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect exotic options are traded on which of the following exchanges?
your answer: cboe.
the correct answer: otc market.
incorrect. exotic options are customized contracts, which are traded in the over-
the-counter market.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. incorrect option markets have developed in which of the following countries?
your answer: united kingdom.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect a hedger would use which of the following options to protect
against a decline in the price of the underlying instrument?
your answer: call option.
the correct answer: put option.
incorrect. call options are used the hedge against an increase in the price of the
underlying asset.
routing information
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summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. correct a put option gives the buyer the right to sell the underlying asset
at a specified price at a specified future date.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. correct for the buyer of an option, the potential loss is limited to the
option�s premium.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. correct hedging with put options provides the option buyer with downside risk
protection while maintaining upside profit potential.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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results reporter
summary: 33% correct
33%
67%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. incorrect which of the following models can be used to estimate the
theoretical option price?
your answer: put-call parity.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. incorrect which one of the following will increase the value of a call
option?
your answer: a decrease in short-term interest rates.
the correct answer: an increase in expected price volatility of the underlying
asset.
incorrect. a decrease in short-term interest rated decreases the value of a call
option.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. correct which one of the following will increase the value of a put option?
your answer: an increase in the strike price.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. correct a call has a strike price of $100 and costs $8. the current asset
price is $105.
your answer: the call�s intrinsic value is $5.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. incorrect a put has a strike price of $100 and costs $10. the current asset
price is $92.
your answer: the put�s intrinsic value is $0.
the correct answer: the put�s intrinsic value is $8.
incorrect. the intrinsic value is $8, the difference between the strike price and
the current asset price.
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10. incorrect which of the following factors causes the actual futures price to
diverge from the theoretical futures price?
your answer: interim cash flows.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. correct when the futures price is at a discount to the cash price, the cost
of carry is:
your answer: positive.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect when the cash yield earned on the underlying asset is less than
the financing cost:
your answer: the carry is negative.
the correct answer: a and b only.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. incorrect the optimal hedge ratio is not a function of which of the
following variables?
your answer: current asset price.
the correct answer: b and d.
incorrect. the current asset price is used in the calculation of the hedge ratio.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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results reporter
summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. correct a reverse cash and carry strategy involves going short in the
security and investing the proceeds from the sale.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect the price of an option consists of the intrinsic value and the
option premium.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. the price of an option is equal to the sum of the intrinsic value and
the time value or time premium.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. correct the put-call parity relationship can be used to determine the value
of a put option.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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results reporter
summary: 27% correct
27%
73%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. incorrect for which of the following investment strategies are stock index
futures used?
your answer: program trading.
the correct answer: b and c only.
incorrect. program trading is used to carry out index arbitrage.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. incorrect what are the advantages or using interest rate futures instead of
cash market transactions?
your answer: lower transactions costs.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. correct if the actual price of a futures index is higher than the theoretical
futures price, an arbitrager would do which of the following:
your answer: sell the futures index and buy the underlying stocks.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. correct the greater the volatility of market prices, the __________ the cost
of creating portfolio insurance.
your answer: higher.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. incorrect which of the following hedging strategies would be appropriate for
an investor who expects interest rates to fall?
your answer: sell a call.
the correct answer: b and c
incorrect. selling a call will result in a loss to an investor who expects
interest rates to fall.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. incorrect which hedge is used to protect against an increase in the cash
price of a financial instrument?
your answer: a short hedge.
the correct answer: a long hedge.
incorrect. a short hedge protects against falling cash prices.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. correct which hedge will be used to protect against a decrease in the cash
price of a financial instrument?
your answer: a short hedge.
correct.
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results reporter
summary: 57% correct
57%
43%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. correct buying stock index futures will increase the beta of a portfolio of
stocks.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. incorrect a cross hedge is less risky.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. cross-hedging introduces another type of risk called cross-hedging risk
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chapter 30 : other derivative markets: swaps, caps, floor, and credit derivatives
multiple choice
results reporter
summary: 20% correct
20%
80%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. incorrect what reference rate is commonly used for the floating rate in an
interest rate swap?
your answer: treasury bill rate.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. incorrect which of the following is not true about interest rate swaps?
your answer: interest payments are based on the notional principal amount.
the correct answer: parties agree to exchange debt obligations.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. incorrect which of the following factors does not influence the level of swap
spreads?
your answer: the level and shape of the treasury yield curve.
the correct answer: the notional principal amount.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct. the swap spread is not part of the terms of an interest rate agreement.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. correct the buyer of an interest rate cap benefits if the underlying
interest rate __________ the strike rate.
your answer: rises above.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. incorrect in which of the following swap contracts, does the notional amount
vary?
your answer: plain vanilla swap.
the correct answer: roller coaster swap.
incorrect. in a plain vanilla swap, the notional principal amount does not vary
over the life of the swap contract.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect the yields in which market influence the spreads of short-term
swaps?
your answer: corporate bond market.
the correct answer: eurodollar cd futures market
incorrect. their premia for time and risk make corporate bonds inappropriate for
determining the spreads on short-term swaps.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. correct the yields in which market influence the spreads of longer-term
swaps?
your answer: corporate bond market.
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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chapter 30 : other derivative markets: swaps, caps, floor, and credit derivatives
true or false
results reporter
summary: 60% correct
60%
40%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. incorrect a receiver swaption gives the buyer of the swaption the right to
enter into an interest rate swap that requires paying a fixed-rate and receiving a
floating-rate.
your answer: true
the correct answer: false
incorrect. in a receiver swaption, the buyer has the right to enter into an
interest rate swap that requires paying a floating-rate and receiving a fixed-
rate.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. correct the swap rate is the strike rate for the swaption.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. correct the buyer of an interest rate cap benefits if the underlying interest
rate rises above the strike rate.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. correct a total return swap is used by an investor to increase credit
exposure.
your answer: true
correct.
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chapter 31 : the market for foreign exchange rate risk control instruments
multiple choice
results reporter
summary: 7% correct
7%
93%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. incorrect an indirect quote refers to:
your answer: the number of units of a local currency that is exchangeable for one
unit of a foreign currency.
the correct answer: the number of units of a foreign currency that is required to
purchase one unit of the local currency.
incorrect. a direct quote refers to the number of units of a local currency that
is required to purchase one unit of a foreign currency.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. incorrect since the introduction of the euro on january 1, 1999, the single
european currency has:
your answer: strengthened.
the correct answer: weakened
incorrect. from its inception at $1.17, the euro weakened considerably reaching a
low of $0.8229 on october 27, 2000.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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11. incorrect which of the following is a standard for fiscal policy that must
be met in order to qualify for entrance in the emu?
your answer: zero inflation.
the correct answer: b and c only.
incorrect. the standards set for fiscal policy were that the annual fiscal deficit
could be no more than 3% of gdp, and total outstanding government indebtedness
could be nor more than 60% of gdp.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. incorrect when the theoretical cross rate does not equal the actual cross
rate, there is an opportunity for:
your answer: locational arbitrage.
the correct answer: triangular arbitrage.
incorrect. locational arbitrage arises from a difference in the prices quoted from
two different locations.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. incorrect which of the following are reasons to use swap contracts?
your answer: lower borrowing costs.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. incorrect from which of the following sources do dealers in the foreign
exchange market realize income?
your answer: the bid-ask spread.
the correct answer: all of the above.
incorrect.
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summary: 71% correct
71%
29%
0%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. correct a direct quote is the number of units of the local currency that can
be exchanged to acquire one unit of a foreign currency.
your answer: true
correct
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. correct spot market transactions in foreign currencies are settled within two
business days.
your answer: true
correct
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. correct interest rate parity is the equilibrium relationship among the spot
rate, the forward rate, and the interest rates in two countries.
your answer: true
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
correct.
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