For more information contact : Seva Darshan, Kuwait - INDEMB/KWT/ASSN/150
Sevadarshan@gmail.com Sopanam E-Magazine - (For members circulation only) Volume 1 Issue 7 15th October, 2011 5113 Bizn\w t km ] m \w t km ] m \w A Family-Magazine from SevA dArShAn KuwAit Sopanam - October 2011 2 Amritha Vachanam AayX hN\w Subashitam kp`mjnXd oioeJogmi.eoa maoioiaei mooi~ oce- .mJoiamm, e~ -omic.~oa_io o~izeoia_ze ma ia. omem co.1 mi.oa. o~miam aem_io _m oe~ -oim o. .~o _mJoa v1J_em.i~ -_- ameoio oim+cmo_i. _JoioiJoa . i_o . _oeoJ..~eem e~ -oim .emm. .e.1oaemo o~o miou1~ m.emia_zemea. ma ia oaoa__i_ ozo .ioa_ m-ia ozevoim comooio ozoiazei .oi. c.emim .omJ oeJo.ioze comooim oeKoim o~em m.i~ -oim ov1m zJoia_eio1m. om- ozo .a i me.i. iiamo oezeovocazzm ece aeoimem . omJ g_a_zei _-.+ai om- oaoa_io.o.Jm .eaem. vo_- oio v1miooim oo~m_ ca ._ .zi_iameoe ao aeoe .zi. . omio _oeo v1mio zm_- .oo .aJm. .v ae.emia_ oioeJoze g mea_- .o _oKKii.K c.emeiim. omi-oim oo aom, gueiamze goJ._-uea. .m.i. or- ozevoim _m e om_ oc.oozeai. omio oim oeo aeia c.~ oo- ~oia.oim .me.. co.1 v1miooimeoam oioo+aa or- e~ -o ~oiaze _.oim ooeia Kiz- .ae.o ~zeaio1Jaa . . oe .o o z.eoJ.o.aoioozei or- g.mo m1m _-. meJaa, _aemo a aa_e ozo .ioa_ ovi. , or- .i_ .mio zeo~ziacmmi co.e~izeo~ioei comooim gmi.eooim ozJ_moim ~m~em_ .ecoe.eooio oimoi_i. aem evoia_e .~ c.~ oeio1a . m. _o_ ocomcoeo oe. .o1. emJa zeocz or- co.meoia.aei .oiaeo oe-io g~om ae.mze mi.oa_iooim aiaem ozooeiiaeoz_ c.m ooaeo oeuiaa_. gmo .i zo ~eme .1o cue z.em i . oeo oz ocze ao ao e oemo1 ooi . Aw omoo zo ~m .1oi o a -i ae_ m mmi . o mea m . _ozoi o [.i .z o mze e ao _m . _oz . eo ou .oo _mea mi m . Sopanam - October 2011 3 spiritually close to our ethos. We need to have more focus in making our neighboring countries like Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Tibet more stable and secure. Only a secure border will help in making our people feel secure and peaceful. As we establish our role in the world, we also need to look within ourselves. The last year has shown the worst level of democratic politics in Indian history after the declaration of Emergency. Countless number of corruption scandals have come to the fore which has even belittled the offce of the Prime Minister and President. A major danger in the making is the dilution of the three pillars of our democracy. The judiciary, executive and legislature has been politically corrupted. A lack of perspective and sensitiveness is being seen from the government in tackling terrorism and hardline communal organizations. They have placed various nationalist organizations ahead of threatening outfts like naxals. Rejection of symbols of patriotism such as VANDEMATARAM and BHARATMATA is a very dangerous step that can have repercussions in the future.These kind of actions has led to various groups demanding clemency for hardcore terrorists on a regional base. The governments visionless actions are even refecting on the economic situation of the country. A blind copy of western economic model has completely destroyed the indigenous swadeshi industry which results in economic disasters and high infation based on the western market scenarios. This again forces us to think in re establishing the swadeshi model in the Indian economy with a worldwide perspective. Getting organized is the only way our society can march ahead on its path checking aggressive and threatening tendencies that can destroy the foundations of our nation. Let us become the yogis of Hind To look after the interests of Bharat Pick up the fag of Dharma And take Bharat forward This is the fulfllment of our Janma This is the reason of our Moksha This is the path to Swarga AND This very is the arising of Bharat Today thousands of volunteers have embarked on the mission of creating an atmosphere of goodwill, fearlessness and patriotism in the society. Let us all join them in discharging your duty of keeping the society united and harmonious with full confdence that our truthful path will prevail. Let the light of knowledge and goodwill within ourselves be refected on everyone in the society and let us all celebrate this Diwali in that everlasting spirit. Editorial email : vbkuwait@gmail.com editorial Board Krishna Kumar Paliath Manoj Nair Vibheesh Tikkodi Redhish Chandran Gayatri Raveendran data Management Ajaykumar Anjaneyam Rajarajan Ganesan Anandharaj Konni Rani B. Basker Sindhu Sanjith Aneesh Kumar. U Ajith Kumar. S Baburaj. M. P. Suresh Varickolil Roopesh R. Souparnika Reshmi Sudheer Creative & design Sreenivasan C.P. Sunil Pookode Vinaya Babu. C.K. Viswajith .M.K. Prejith For Comments, Submissions & Subscriptions please write to Asato maa sadgamaya, Tamaso maa jyotirgamaya, Mrityor maa amritam gamaya, Om shaanti: shaanti: shaanti: From the unreal, lead us to the Real; from darkness, lead us unto Light; from death, lead us to Immortality. Om peace, peace, peace. Vijayadashmi is time for us to retrospect, look back at the last year, learn from it and make a new beginning. A look back at the changed circumstances of our nation throws up a situation of grave concern. What has been happening in the world and in Bharat in particular has caused great disturbances in all our minds. The world powers are in competition to establish their say in all worldly affairs. They are propagating war in the name of terror and civil unrest fueling the anger of the masses against elite corruption. As a nation that considers the whole world as one family, Bharath cannot remain a mute spectator. The world nations respect India because of the exemplary behavior of the Bharateeyans living abroad. That is why they trust our nation to take the initiative to transform the disturbances into one of mutual trust and co-operation. We need to stand up and take a position to develop the relationships with our neighboring countries and other counties that are culturally, economically and Sopanam - October 2011 4 o1.emmi ze.e mi~1~ oicae-i oocoeze oo :z. ozcoez cveoiJ:z. zcoeJze ozo :z. ooooiooim _m oooicma oi.em, ooaeoiooim _m .ae.oicma oi.em, zmoio oim _m zmzimezicma oi.em. a.oemcae.oi~oim _ .eJooec.ea ~eo1 oeo__- _oeoze zJoizo ~emm .oi.momzem. oco~m_im- ueJu oooio _oic.meo, ovaeooim ai.oioa cmeaoiooim o vaeom oioa .ae..ioze v1mio oeaeoaiameo, o.oiooim oo.oicma o1meo ocr- .miaJ _oce~iam. mai- ozevoim ~oiam g1amze ozK.ceKoi oeaeoaiamoio oooozeem or- g.e.ooia_ v1mioaz_ ._-oio. _o g.e oo~-eo_- c.aoze e ~eKzem _m..
~Kmem .1a~mo oo~ez oaeoo mui. ~~e o1Jo vo_ ai.oim ozmaei gce~iam oimo. emmmueoo .1ezm o1oo.iooei oceoicma z-ic_e. oceoemeoia. o1..emizce- g.eo.Jm o1ai.eoi. oiozemiom e _oi.zm. Spiritualism ArmnId Sopanam - October 2011 5 Spiritualism ArmnId z .e m i ~ m m i mm e .m o e oz o ~zicomiio voi. e oo.ooeim oaeom. voi. _-oom .omemoeo ~zicomi a.z~z.emi~mcomece- em o~Joi.,omzam o1Jec_e- v1miam _moeim gm. oooz om aoioze o._, .oom zm ze mm a-i oaeom a.zcomoio oim m~zeai. om om zeoemmeo zeJa muiaem oeuiao _moeimoo oeJoo, o.eem, c~eKoo.o, o~emKmKmzeai g oom ~cmea z+mm om goia.aieo oe.miooi o.eeieizeoi. zeom,com ,a,aimeeme _.omiaem o-i .o1vooa co gazmm _.om o-i. .eKcveoi~. _m om evoiooim aem oicmea_ a1+-aeo_ .o_e- o-oi. +t,+tt o1a_ om aeeoim aeeK.oim-. .e1iaze zeooiaze .1oi_i.. o-Jm om ooiaz comzeoeme ooiui- .aom _oi. ooiuizeoemim oJ_aeoio m o..m o-oi om ac .eoem oaeom o~.ia. am come ~mi.mei. comeveme _mo zcommze ~~eze oaeooio oim aco-moioei .1a~m~Kmeo oeae.iio coi .m o.e o~Joi.. g ozo .1a~mo .oie oo~ez oae o~e~moimeim. comzeoeme ooiuim oazi. oaeom o~.iao caoia a~m~Kmem ..o.i.eoio .o_-em o1zeoi.. goz oo~eza oe- coemi, om oz1.ooim om .oi o c.eazme:. oo~ez- oe-cze.om _mm o.e o~Joo oiocmcm aezem. ooaem om uJr.oice-a-i .1a~m~Kmem .1Kmm .ocooi oaeomuoioe .o_. oaeom aeeoio .z_ ze zma_ ecemei oaJoaem .eKcveoi~. aeeoim zmio oim oaeoozei ooio _J_. ooiceze ooio, oaeom zacooe.oie zo mui. ..im1- oaeom m~mm.e.z. ceKi. a~mo .o .. m~mm cov_io zeoiamoioei .1a~mm zeeo zi, goz oaeom om .meuz-o .1a~momuiaem ei. _oam ~zicomi- oe.Koim omoeze, oo~ez co~coe- .1a~mm .az-o oaeoo mui.. _oom .ooeem o~.moia. .eo aoioze .iam~iamzm zo_imeai ~zicomi om zm m.ae ~~e o1Jo. .1a~mm gozo oaeocoe- om ooe~imea _om c.eoi..om zm _mem gce~iam, oi- czo o miv co-ioio cmeamem oco.coe- ocoe~coe- oaeomu gce~iam .oo o~mia _m moeom .. omezeooim aoo.aoim .oJo.ioe_imem .1a~mo oo~ez c.Jm oaeoo mui.o o-Jm +t,+tt o1a_ vio micze.iooeai omJa gomm g.m ocoe~m .ueo ..
oe- oKm Kezm o1.emeec_e- zu miom . _oe. o1.emmiei gce~iam. o1.emmi oimo a.zJooio oceooiozmei o~:ooeo(__ co.a_i) .m _mem g.ezo. a.z z.Joooeo KKeooeooio omzem. o-Jm .omouiao, caooJ.o, zu.m.e.~ .eicoe~ia. azeoo, _mio mmiuzeJm g.e_- cmeazeoamz_ ooeoo uJrmi.eoia. o1.emmi gce~iam. mazi.v, mi~m.v, .eJmoi.v, Km.oi.v _mim .ueo. .~o.aze oiozeoioeo .m omae_ g~iamo _cm_imem. _o, .1me, zemzJ, zoi~_, Keo, -ioimem, -eaeKe, ooioezi, zcm~, oiK.J, .ivi _mi ev_io o1.emmi co.i omuiei gce~iam. o1.emmiocm. o1._- _mze o1.emmi- goeiaocm. zo_imeaiemm gce~., o1.. ooaeo _meoeam o-J.ei za_icme .mi.aemiiam o1.oe_. om1azei oe eceo _cmoim gm.ao .miaemiam. ae.ze o1. .oo ooae zeoz o1am_, go1aze ovaeoo o1ai vaeocmeaoicma o1ieo zeoz .e.oze oa m~iaa_. .zeo.m .oozeam or- g.ooo vmi_iam v1mocveoia. ece .oazmoim uJro1.zei mi_m. .cveoi- moou_e .ooo._em or_im v1mocveoi. oo a-oo o1.zeai, _moiicma _meo zo_io a_e.iozeaiaem .iomeooa_ _mez .aem ooio oim oeemoicma miaeo_ oeoiaaJr. v1mio.eamzm_ oo.ocm.zem o1.emmi ooamo. guoiaoz.oio .io.aia. oe. miooiaemiiaem. o1a.a aia.a _oi_ ooiaz., .1mo. _oimm o+izoi, mi-omeo, oeJoo o-i ocze.aia_- a-ma oo.o1zemiu m_m oe..oio ~eozeoem oaioem. zeomim oazai ozevoio oam .eoi .ueo .em or_io ovze ueJria .ai _mcmom. o.o maio, ae.m go1amze .oi ,oJm.e._ oco.iaeo_ zcoe~em _mi Km. .ai.e.icamom. or- .ooim ueJriao1. o_ii.aem, oo z_mJa .aJmooaiaem mi. z+mm ~eooim .ae.cveoi_ .omem oza oeuiazeoa. Sopanam - October 2011 6 Flipping through the channels on TV, we are most likely to run into news of a war and riots go- ing on somewhere on the world. War is a reality of this world- a bitter reality. People are always fght- ing over territory, political ideas, or simply out of faith. The world has seen all kinds of wars of all reasons or causes from ancient times. Three of the ten most costly wars, in terms of loss of life, have been waged in the last century. Apart from the two world wars there is intense friction between coun- tries like Israel and the Arab states, India and Paki- stan, North and South Korea and civil war in Iraq and Afghanistan. Civil war is taking place in many African nations. The island country of Srilanka has witnessed a decade long civil war between Tamil tigers and Srilankan Government. Although war is often viewed as a bad thing, it can often be seen as a necessary evil. The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence. That characterizes the oldest cause of war known to man. A ruler must have more territory to expand his kingdom. The only way to accomplish this is to invade his neighbor. Disputes over the geographi- cal location of borders result in confict. Through- out history, as culture changes, the previous occu- pants will not easily release their homeland. This is why some of the bloodiest wars were fought over land. Simply because two groups of people could not peacefully determine where their border lies, they fought each other. It is all this violence that affect us as human be- ings; we have gotten so used to the image of people being massacred, murdered, and killed in front of our eyes that we see these events without the slight- est remorse. Our own children are growing up with the fact that the best way to resolve a problem is to simply go to war. War and violence are making our society crumbled; before we know it we might even destroy the world War always affected somebody in some kind of way. War affects society by raising prices on goods and supplies. War affects families by devas- tation. Millions of lives have been lost as a result of war. It even affected people when they didnt expect it to. Families are affected by war the most. Food shortages, lack of money, and trying to keep up family or private owned businesses, were some of the many conficts during the War. War affects society by businesses being put down, weapons being taken away for war, and the destruction of property and land. Since the soldiers were coming in and out of houses, many families lacked food. At the end of the war, millions loss their home and are forced to become refugees, the economy will collapse and infrastructure will be destroyed. War and violence not only effect those who participate. The brutal consequences of war last long after the guns are silent. People cannot overcome poverty when their village has been plundered, when the schoolhouse has been bombed or when the felds' only fruits are deadly landmines. Afganistan is an example for the present gen- eration to see. War and civil strife characterized Weapons of Hope dr. Sindu Sudish Very recently civil unrest is taking place in many Arab countries. The war on terror is being fought in Afghanistan by some western forces. Behind each and every war that has taken place, there will always be a reason for it. The most predominant causes are greed and rising ambitions. Greed is in- born and present in the character of every human being. Hence we can see unscrupulous leaders, at the expense of the people, go to war as a result of their quest for power and territorial gains. World War II was started by Hitler's rising demands for territorial gains, conquering states after states. Hence wars that were fought for personal gains are the most common. Views hoWw Sopanam - October 2011 7 Afghanistan's history even before the events of Sept. 11, 2001. Because of more than two decades of confict and an oppressive regime, they suffered destruction of homes, businesses, roads, schools and water systems. The very fabric of society has been torn. The Soviet Union invaded in 1979, but was forced to withdraw 10 years later by anti-Com- munist mujahiddin. Factional fghting subsequent- ly resulted in a state of warlordism that brought the Taliban to power in the mid-1990s. In the wake of military action to root out Al-Qaeda and Tali- ban, Afghanistan suffers from enormous poverty, a crumbling infrastructure and widespread land- mines. Civilians, including women and children, often are the most adversely affected by confict as infrastructure deteriorates, and access to basic needs, such as health care, is interrupted. Almost 50 percent of all Afghan children are malnour- ished. Over 20 percent of Afghan children under 5 die every year. Since 1980, Afghanistan has had the world's largest refugee population. Six million Afghans have fed the country, and an additional 2 million are internally displaced. Roughly 2 million Afghans returned to their country in 2002. Same is the case with Iraq. Prior to the Gulf War in 1991, Iraq enjoyed a high standard of living and the majority of the population was in a relatively wealthy middle class. Most of the country had low infant mortality, high levels of education and access to potable water and sanitation. The Persian Gulf War resulted in signifcant damage to Iraq's major cities and ports, and created hundreds of thousands of Iraqi refugees who fed to Turkey, Iran and Jordan. The decade-long deterioration of Iraq's infrastructure, including water treatment facilities, has caused a decrease in the amount of drinkable water and an increase in disease. Typhoid jumped tenfold and diarrhea-related illnesses account for 70 percent of deaths among children. The Sri Lankan civil war was very costly, killing an estimated 80,000100,000 people. The deaths include 27,639 Tamil fghters, more than 23,327 Sri Lankan soldiers and policemen, 1,155 Indian soldiers, and tens of thousands of civilians. The Sri Lankan military estimates that up to 22,000 LTTE militants were killed in the last three years of the confict. The fnal fve months of the civil war saw the heaviest civilian casualties. Despite the Government of Sri Lankas claims that the war is over; 21 months on, there is little hope for thousands of women who have been left destitute to fend for themselves and their families, without the necessary systems to overcome the scars of the war, mental trauma, social stigma and drastic changes to their way of life. The war in Sri Lanka may appear to be over, but its humanitarian crisis is still unfolding. People had seen the terror that comes with war and now it was more impor- tant than anything to avoid war. According to Bhagavt Gita Violence is never an ideal in a civilized society, but it cannot be avoid- ed. Rulers of society have to employ it for their preservation. To be continued with an exclusive announce- ment from Seva Darshan Kuwait. Views hoWw Sopanam - October 2011 8 Views hoWw ~eooim _~izeJ aoioo._im- co-i-o ooima_em oe ~eo1oJ.o _m mi_iamo. _ oJ.o Kam omoeoim- .i~eJa .aJm ooaa o-Jm mm KaeJ om-oe m1amoim- oo a-oo oc.oozeaa oz.oioooimimm_i. ooaa . . K _mmeaim oJo ooaeo zea _mem, ae.ze ooimzeo co-em .ziam or. o aem gemm _m gem oioiamom _ cmeao e ma i- oimoio_ _oaemzem ooioc.~ _oem o~miaa, _ma c.eo. oeuem e zo~o oaoi. _o aieomem. ~eooim _~izeJ om- aoioo._im- _oiom e _o amoi oo oza m_i_-oiomo zaze _.oi~oa_im-em. _.oi~o _m .o K .i~ aooem o.i_iamo. K~a ice- .i~m Kmim o-oim ooim co-a _moem. v1mioo ooaemizaozeai .ae.zzeam .oaomzem :oeum. _ ..a _io _mei _io oimoioam oe _io _oim ~eKzeiiam _oiom e gm KaeJ _.oi~oim- oza _o ooamo. .oze .eo _m _.oi~oio oJozm. _ ..a _.o~-iemm zia zo_ mi.oiam ..aoim ~eKze or_ _.o~-iomem, .oaoio ~eo1oJ.o zzo_io oim moo zm _m coemezeim cmoeo_im- _~izeJ ooam ooim ze ooimem. ..a om o~-i. _m .omoio.a om o ..azei zeoa ooim ~eKzei oioam ece .e._ omzzeiiam_mem, _o mcme. e ma i-e emo me oimoio_ _m .omo .aoizei ao_ai-amoem. KaeJ oeuem.oeo_ _oe.m. ozom oi, mi_a cme.m gm _oio ozooim ~eKzeiiam oi ozi~iam ozo oueieo gm,ooc.em mi_a oeoaemiam cme. oueieo gm _mi- ..aoim _a _m .omo _.m zeozemm ozou ..azei aemmom e ozi~iaze _.1~em. zeozemm KaeJ or _ocaeui_iam. +t+ _.oi~oa_io .ueoze oc.e.oi~ oa_em oe .oi. iicamo ooio zaze zemcae.oi~o .mmzoo oum eaeo aoi. _oem ezicoooazio oJm ocoe.meaeo ~o ~mo ~mi~oioi oJm czeae _m _mem o-mo. e _m oa oum .ao oJmzzemm ~oaemoim mJozeoaemoim ~mi~oim _om o-mcme oom e eae gam _ zm aemoio oo1ozei _o eimzmeio oo eae omem ze .ueoze _.oi~o g _.eme coe.oi~o o-mo _.emeozio oJm mioaea.oi.a ~eo1 oJ.o _~i .ma_i m-. . . . . Sopanam - October 2011 9 Views hoWw _mem, oJm _.zzem _.oiooim ~imzei eoem _m _oem ~eo1 KaeJ or .oi_iamo oeuemaee zo~o _ ooim co-moio ___zm eooioeo gm meo~Kmem _oi.eo_ .em_ .i. o _ .emaua_im-cao g.e_im- _.o amoem a+i _ma-i KaeJ oza aeiom. _.o geuiamoim- oza .eoi uoo m~iaa oo v1mioo .a.zoicma oiaa . , ceKia_e KaeJ ..aoo zo_imeai ooo omoicma _Jm _m eoim _.o oJ.iaa o _.oio mia_-a voozm.ao1ooei o1a . m cmo. oemei o oii. iam _cKo, vJcmo, oezcmo, ouJm cmo _mimem, oem ze.emea_e .vaeo a.z, (_oce.oi~o) o. a.zeoi, (a.oemcae.oi~o) oozoi, (zemcae.oi~o) ozea.z (.emcae.oi~o) oem cmo_ oem _.oi~oa_ .uioiueo . m aem a.zzeam oume aem ..azeam, gem a.zzeam, ooim a.zzeam, oo o1eam _mem uaz oezeamo cmoeo _m m. eo cmoc_e- c.Ja_o, meoz.J~iem cmo_ _.oi~oia_ caem1ai. o, cmo_ oK1aiam oJ.o_ goiaoJ.o. _m oK1aiaeo oJ.o_ oeo iaoJ.o. _m ooi_-m Koz z.J~i- oeoJ.o, ameoz.J~i- mc.~ia, a.im z.J~i- oea, .oavmi z.J~i- ceK, vzioi z.J~i- .Jm z1zeo, aeoem z.J~i- _oz1zeo _mimem go iaoJ.o.. cmo_ oK1aiaeo oeo ia oJ.o_e .eJmea _m ~eo1 ~oiameo oJ.o, vooJ.o, aooJ.o zomemem cmoeooim zaKm. _.oi~o, a.zoo, ~KmoK1o, _mimem _m .oueooi _m mi_iam a.zoo .i. o aeoem z.J~iem. .1.ee.eJ .oueooiim oJ.. ooozemm z oJ.o.am e c.eeza__oioeo oK1aicamoim _m ozJoiaa ~eooim-o1_ oai. oimui cao. .oi~-iaaooooJ.oo .a zei oue.i. -aa . . .1eza~m.z.oo, zmz.J~i ooooJ.ia_e Kaeeim a+iaoemioca_oio v1mi. im .1oeemK .1.ee.e- ooomeoo oK1aiaa m_ioze ~e~io oo aoia_im- oo m_i_-oa ca_oim .oo oai. oimui cao. .oi~-iaa o oooiei zeoa . z.eemem. eceaemoim oimui KaeJ ~eooim goeia.oo .a i_-oi oz.oim oaei .mJoiaa caoe.e_im, gJcmo~ go..~ Ko, mioe~eoKo mim_ o~emoa. ooaiim. guoiao- ~oiao- oo.o . o~-iam oeiJmo a.ai-io zeome.i- czeam ueJo oam .oeo . m ooeoo ~eo1oJ.. oaiaa oo cmea.iooio .aJm ooam g1 g.eeJa oez..oueo.a .mez oJ_iam. omK.miae _~i. ma_- .eoim- oza oaiae. Sopanam - October 2011 10 Views hoWw India is a vast country with different kinds of people. There are people from different caste, class, region, religion coming from various cultural back grounds, speaking different languages, having different food habits, dressing styles, customs, festivals, faith and believes. Our country is a land of diversities. Despite the wide differences among people, there is a feeling of oneness and we are proud to be an Indian. National integration is the awareness of a common identity amongst the citizens of a country. It is the process of uniting different people from all walks of life into a single community.It means that though we belong to different castes, religions, regions and speak different languages we recognize the fact that we are National Integration and the role of youth Sindhu Sanjith The youth of India have a vital role to play in promoting National Integration. They are the backbone of the nation. It is noted that the present day youth have an attraction to the western culture. The family values are diminishing from the homes and the youth are getting more and more self centred. Let us not forget that our country is rich in culture and heritage. The young generation should follow the evolving culture and traditions that we have from ages and try to propagate it to the society. The feeling of unity and love should start from the home and spread around to the society. We have a rich source of spiritual books and a timeless philosophy that can help to lead the present day youth in the right direction. Today, India is suffering with several problems like poverty, population explosion, unemployment and violence. It is in the hands of the youth to save the country. Every educated person should try to spread the light of knowledge in the society. If every single educated person can take up the responsibility to teach a poor uneducated child, the problem of illiteracy can be overcome to a certain extent. So is the case of each one- feed one. Employing suitable people in the right job can decrease the rate of unemployment and poverty. The young generation are often attracted to highly paid white collar jobs. This is causing a brain drain in our country. The youth should try to contribute their skills and knowledge for the development of the country. Steps should be taken to ensure that no communal or caste considerations infuence the appointment of the right candidate. There should be a feeling of equality among the individuals. In the everyday news we hear and read about corruption in our country. Many of our politicians have become corrupt and are greedy for money. Youngsters must stand forward to fght against corruption. As technology has developed in multi-folds, the media can one. This kind of integration is very important in the building of a strong and prosperous nation. There are many forces that come in the way of national integration. The social rodents create chaos in the society in the name of caste and religion. Communalism is one major factor that poses a great danger to our unity. Such differences cause damage to the unity in the society and thereby cause hindrance to the progress of the nation. Sopanam - October 2011 11 Views hoWw Take up one idea. Make that one idea your life - think of it, dream of it, live on that idea. Let the brain, muscles, nerves, every part of your body, be full of that idea, and just leave every other idea alone. This is the way to success, that is way great spiritual giants are produced. - Swami Vivekananda be a very effective way to express ones opinion and suggestions. The social networking sites can also be used effectively express ones feelings against corruption. It is a very strong medium to unite people to stand against violence and anti social activities. Media has a great role in both guiding and misleading the youth. They must be made capable of differentiating the good from the bad and support the better cause. The youth should take up the challenge to spread the message of love, harmony and equality in the society. They should respect everybody equally and also try to lead a disciplined life. They must come forward to serve the poor and the needy. India is a vast country and has so many diversities. Every effort should be made to create emotional integration, and a sense of unity. Publicity through every known medium is essential. This process of educating the public opinion should being early in life. Through schools and colleges, the young men should be thought that the whole of India is one. Indian culture is basically one and the differences are only superfcial. The very mentality of the young should change. Our Constitution plays an important role in promoting national integration. Democracy, Secularism, and Social Equality are the Fundamental Rights of an Indian. The right to vote should be utilized sensibly so that we have the effcient and right leaders to lead us. More and more young blood should come forward to lead the country in the path of success. The national funds should be channelized for the welfare and the development of the citizens.The upliftment of the poor and the needy is the demand of the country and the youth should involve themselves in social services for a good cause. Our National Symbols like the National Flag, the National Anthem, and the National Emblem also help to remind us that we all are equal. National festivals also act as an important unifying force. Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti are festivals that are celebrated by all Indians and in all parts of the country. They remind us of our common nationality. National integration is a psychological process. It means a well-knit society in which all are loyal to their country. The feeling of nationalism is dominant. It means that every Indian, irrespective of caste, creed, language or religion, belongs to India. National integration is very important for the development of the country. Let us not forget that United we stand, Divided we fall. The youngsters are the strong pillars of the country. It is in their responsibility to safeguard the country and devote themselves for the cause of promoting national growth, stability and integrity. Sopanam - October 2011 12 Malayalam theatre in Kuwait The stage is vibrant, dynamic Art & Litrature IekmlnXrw
There is a perceptible level of new thinking and awakening in Kuwaits Malayalam theatre today. Several social groups and theatre-lovers are en- gaged in a variety of theatre activities in Kuwait generating a positive awareness about the powerful art form. The arena has become a lively platform for a face-to-face interaction among theatre lovers who are willing to shed their inhibitions about the art and ready to look beyond the conventions of old schools. While a few theatre groups, inactive for a while, have suddenly become quite lively by either producing new plays or creating platforms for theatre debates. Theatre workshops, symposiums and a few serious productions including the participation of theatre personalities from Kerala have made Kuwaits are- na quite vibrant in the past couple of years. Notable among are Future Eye Theatre, Thanima, Kalpak, Akshara Dramatic club etc which have made some contributions to Kuwaits Malayalam theatre today. Overview Some of the observations below are intended to pres- ent an objective overview of the Malayalam theatre in Kuwait today though it may not provide a complete picture of the theatre in Kuwait. However, efforts have been made to mention most of the prominent groups. Future Eye Theatre, Kuwait, conceptualized as an open arena for theatre people, was formally launched by eminent theatre and flm personality Priyanan- danan on February 4, 2010 in Kuwait. Future Eye staged its maiden play Kallankayariya Veedu on the occasion which was written by noted playwright Omchery and directed by its Vice-President K.K. Shemej Kumar. In March 2010, Future Eye par- ticipated in the Kaambissery Drama Festival and Kallankayariya Veedu bagged three of the four awards: Best Play, Best Director and Best Actress. Sajeev K Peter Business editor, Kuwait times Future Theatre Eye Theatre celebrated its frst anniversary Kaliyarangu on Feb 4, 2011 at ICS, Abbassiya by presenting a variety of theatre-based programmes. Future Eyes second major production Hattaamalanaadinappuram, a play written by Badal Sarkar and directed by Surjith Gopinath, was staged during the celebration. Anantapuriyile Odakkuzhal- vidwan, the maiden production by the Little Future Eye Ensemble, was also presented on the occasion. In the short span of less than one and half years, it has conducted many workshops and sympo- siums led by personalities like Priyanandanan, Karivellur Murali, Rejitha Madhu, Kalaman- dalam Vasudevan and Kalamandalam Mallika. Thanima Kuwait is envisioned as a Malayali plat- form for art enthusiasts without any pretexts or pretensions, is quite active in the theatre arena in addition to its other multifarious cultural activities. Over the last few years, Thanima has produced sev- eral plays and contributed creatively to the Malay- alam theatre movement in Kuwait. Its recent pro- duction Oru Vadakkan Veera Katha directed by Babuji Bathery, was noted for the immensity of the landscape it portrayed and technical extravaganza including Artist Sujathans resplendent stage craft. On October 21, 2011, Thanima is presenting a folkloric art form Cholkazhcha during its anni- Sopanam - October 2011 13 versary in Abbassiya. Cholkazhcha is theatrical presentations of poems of Keralas popular poets Prof Ayyappa Panicker and Kavalam Naraya- na Panicker. Well-known theatre personal- ity Madhu Shankaramangalam is directing Cholkazhcha which is expected to be a differ- ent experience for theatre enthusiasts in Kuwait. Arpan Kuwait, a socio-cultural organization, pre- sented a Kathakali show early this year at the Indian Community School, Salmiya. The classical drama Kalyanasougandhikam was a unique theatre expe- rience for many who are not familiar with Kathakali art form. The performers led by Kalamandalam E Vasudevan and his troupe delineated a riveting epi- sode from Indias epic Mahabharata that narrates the story of Bhimas encounter with Hanuman. The other actors Sasikala S Vellodi, Kalamandalam Sree- kumar and Kalamandalam Sreekantan enamored the audience with their captivating performance. There are a few theatre personalities like Babu Chakkola and K.P, Balakrishnan who are quite ac- tive in Kuwaits theatre arena. Babu Chakkola and his team will present St Paul, a full length dra- ma on stage this December in Kuwait. The play tells the life story of Saul to Paul in a heroic pre- sentation that saw many stages in Kerala when it was presented by Kanjirappalli Amala Theatre. Similarly, K.P. Balakrishnan, who directed sev- eral plays like Agnishalaka,Saalabhanjika etc, is learned to be in the workshop of his new produc- tion. Kalpaks Sargakshetram was a noted drama. Many organizations like Kuwait Engineers forum (KEF), Kerala Art Lovers Association (KALA), Kerala Association, etc, are also making some vital contributions to the theatre by organiz- ing drama competitions and festivals in Kuwait. Stage presentations of literary classics have been another trend in Kuwait. Last year, Bashirs Ba- lyakalasakhi was staged during the Onam cel- ebration of KEF. Also Premalekhanam based on Basheers story and directed by Shemej Ku- mar, was also presented. This year, Changampu- zhas Ramanan is being made into a musical.
However, it is to be noted that this new awak- ening is in tandem with the positive devel- opments back in Kerala where the theatre has come back to hog the limelight of late. The efforts being made by theatre personalities like Jyothis M.G (Play Sidharatha), who represented Malayalam theatre at the prestigious Avignon Theatre Festival, France, productions like Quick Death by Singapore-based Shankar Venkateshwaran, the plays of Deepan Sivaraman, a lecturer at the St Martin Uni- versity, London and productions of Abhinaya The- atre and Research Centre, Trivandrum, have helped create a new awareness among theatre enthusiasts. Others like Abhilash Pillai, Surjit Gopinath, Kariv- ellur Muralai, Rejitha Madhu, Amalnath and others are a few among the theatre activists who seek to create a new awakening in Malayalam theatre today. Fortunately, the modern Malayalam theatre has carved out a niche for itself on the world are- na today thanks to the aesthetic principles pro- pounded by theatre gurus over the last 100 years. Tribute to Prof Vayala It may not be appropriate to wind up an article on Ma- layalam theatre today without mentioning the pass- ing away of one of its most eloquent gurus recently. Prof Vayala Vasudevan Pillai, who was the former director of the School of Drama, passed away in Au- gust leaving a huge vacuum in the Malayalam theatre arena especially in the Thanathu theatre movement. A disciple of eminent playwright G Sankaran Pillai, he was the recipient of Kendra Sangeetha Nataka Acad- emy award in 2009 for his comprehensive theatrical achievements. Prof Vayala directed over 40 plays, including those of Bhasa and Sophocles. Some of his award winning plays are 'Thulaseevanam', which won Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy award, 'Agni', which won Kerala Sahithya Acedemy award, 'Oru pakshikkunjinte Maranam', 'Viswa Darsanam', 'Kunjichirakukal', 'Varavelpu' and 'Kuchelagatha, which won the Nalappadan Award. His exit from the Malayalam stage is an irreparable loss for the theatre. Art & Litrature IekmlnXrw Sopanam - October 2011 14 o-J cKe.ema~mm .m.iov1miooio e zaaoi_ _oi cmmcze om zoo oem ._. m .-Jm ai-am g ame..aoim _oc~o_ mJ_ mioeo_ .eo cmK_ oe _cm oii.oiaa+ia g oJ.oi~ v1miooim .-ma. a-m aoic_e., or- oioiz- .ioooia_em .imio. oJ.o c.~i_ e ameaem v1mio oeo_.aem aeo-o zi+im .io__em o-im oioiza.. v1mi ooi o _i m m_m a_i cma oi i m a_i cma omi . oo1 mo _icma oo or zmoii_imeo aiaem c.eam. o moio c.~z_ e v1mio eoimem o-J aezozei a-moio omi- m. v1miocoe- oioizce- g oJ.oi~ emc.em am.iam. g am. c.aazo_io mimemm. oimoioam oioizeoeo__ emea mmmi_i.aem ooio gm miez_imeo v1mioo .-mze gaeo 1oia_ zoi.a-m c.eaem o-J .ziam, .zi.aecmiiam. _ .m.ioaeo zmiov1mio oume oioiz om.ei e+am e ooi- .me. cmKzm. o.zei e+aem aeoi. .a _mi-ce m+i .iia zeoi e+am oo~mzem. oemoo .oi zo~- v1mio m+ia_em ae-iczei. aemo .em ai _m aue.eooim v1mio meaeooim.i e .oi cmeao m1J_ zma_- o-aeoemeo ooooa_em oe _mi- amomo. omoio oim e .m- zcme macme. ae-iczeam. _o o-im .m.ioo~em_- goo.. aima_ _mi, o+ia.a .ocoa om o1m e .io oe _oi aemm. .oo a-aeoemeo _mi aemoim zomicma m1+cme..m.ioaem o+ia. c~oi. oioiz- evm1uiicma .m-a. mam. _mi_oe o-J cKe.ema~mm.m.io oeo__- oeai.ozem. ae moi m. m+ o a.me i ae m zomc.e __i oa_-mo e _mi_oeoio_imem. .o cmeaoim o-J cKe.ema~mm oioizeeoim-....... Art & Litrature IekmlnXrw Sopanam - October 2011 15 Kozoieo __io ozJmc.e v1miooim oi.eo_ o-Jmc.e .o1aa_ oem_ oemaim ~ioia_ioz+m. coac.e v1miooim om.i~-_zei.m .-i_a .oc oa. omc.~iammJa oema e _mi_oezeio1m _mi- o-J v1mio .mo.amooze e oJoom amoaeim. e~-1 oioiz _m oeo_ zme_oio oaeoai.o. zaezazem or- a.m- oioizio e~-1. e .ueo auecaozei oimi zia. e e~-1 oioizoza o~-iaeoeim. zaeza e~-1.o .eo czamio ov1mze omeo.a aemzei. .1um _m aue.eooim ~o mJozeoaem v1miooim- _-o.a e~-1 czamim g+czoi .oiooia_ o.moaiaeoem o-J .zi.o e~-1 omeoe. oimoioacme.om zaeza zia. .m.io zm. .oJ.i_i. aoi _m oimio _m o1ai.. eJooio zoima_ ze e~-1 oioizem. ma z.ro a~1oim .oi~io . aem zoima.e e~-1 v1mioeo~moim .m.io ~e~zem oeoo ozoimc.eJ oim.ai-io v1mi. e _+oaem oo~miam oiz aoo_- auem._mi- .Joiemeo amioc.em .mm _m _ .m.io ._io oimme moozem ooo. gaeooim .czoimzme e_ e o.Jm .m.io aoiem. oioiz- mmoue.io omoeo_c_ v1miooioaoi._ ae+._e-ico ec.em oioiamoemooo. ooiamia oco.oimaoeo .o1ac- o-mio v1miam e memim zeooiaemo ua_- ooozem _mi-_o . oeri- g oJ~_ micuom ~eo a .cmJ oe_-czozeooiazei o-ic. o_iam ou1.om m. aem micuo oaiaem em miuia_-mmio oi.euia_- omo u zo_imi o1i, oo o1eoazei zo_io oaiam ge. eJ ae_i_m au .oa oi+oao aa_i- v1miooim-a-mc.e aue.~o cmoim+ia_im- oaiam g .m. ioaem oe+iaam a_em omoeo oe m ._ c a_oi moaJm c .e zumJoim oem_ oi.eo_ o-imoioiza_-o.~.m .u_ oemzeam. _o o1i aoai .oemm omic.~oa__ o-io ozeo oioiz _m gca.coe- oia. micevi_em._oem v1mio oioiz- .o caa.a .mo moeo aoi. o-im eoa. .Joieamim . .mio1eo ..am, v1mioeo~m. zi oioam aua_ co-i zoima.aacoa o-J eoemzm m1m oe .o1aiam. oza aeoiiae Art & Litrature IekmlnXrw Sopanam - October 2011 16 Komim zomo, .a ooim m.~emoim ozo .o z~~m.1 vKvio oiK _oi eJrio zeo, oK1ocmeaoim o1eo~ - _m mia. mo e..eiaoei zeom.
oK1oo zeozo_icmi vio .ooo .eoim+iimc.ai. e .a oz. uiaei _m zom aem oamiu oK1oo .mi. vKvio oiK ocmo zeoze .miim- Komio vo.o co-iae-o. Keaoe .ioeme oK1o omiueaoe ..o oeim o.oa_- z.eev _moi_im vKvio oi _oimom _m miv ami. ..o e oK1o cvemia_eim. vKvio oi .iooi Komim za.e om _mJzei-o. .zi ou1J .o z~~m .1 vKvio oiK .omiceK .io o_Joieim oK1o vKvioio oeei. omo z.zo z.oi.om o-im- aa_io zeo eoiim Komim o1m miae.a zomo- za.-zmii. o _cq.zeim. oJo , oeu oeu , ocq. .i_-oi-o c.K1o _mi oioizim Keo. _aemm ..o _em . Koo a-eo ~a iKeo Ko vKvio cmoi .oi~ omeim. ocq.oim.a ooim ozo a .iuim zo_a_ .eoiicmoiaeo_ .a imm zo.eo v a mimiom. Kme omieo_ oK1o mimio o eo-am zo i~ aeeozm aemmzei zmzom ocq.oio oimJm ozeui c.em. c.ece o .cme o cze .1o ozJ aJoe oK1o ozJ aJoe _aemm oK1oo o co.iam e a oK1oeoeoa- aio om oK1ooim ozo _o_i. aem vKvio oi eo omoeoi_i. im. . Bharath Dharshan `mcX Zi\w Sopanam - October 2011 17 zme_ aemcmeaoio _mzm o~izeoiaemm e ziam amia_io oKKmoeim .1 .m+ a~m.i_. .o miae_io azeoim ao_-ma_icma c.zoim ooiJmma_ ooim o1mo e o.i_iaeo .m+ zme_oio zmm _m aem oreoi.. +++t~+. aem_io emaoio_ cae_ia. mi+iacme. zme_i _ozeo g amio _.ae_m _m oe zo_imeam _omea_ vimim _-__iio .m+ oomeio ++++~eaceaJ ++~ o voi.. a.-cmeaoimeeJozee .ozmeoemm .ev _o mmemzoiaeooiam zoii. eoc.em_e1 v1mio.
ocq.oim .i aem v1miooio zmoio o-i me+am, oimK1o, comK1o, ae~.eavmi, o.miam .m + a~ m.i_ gomev caemi oouize-, a.~.., zoiceoom .e-m .i.e.......o-i oimui o.io aoia_ ocq. zm_oio oroiaamei. _oamia_emzme_oim z.o1o oza mimi. omi_o. ++++ vm ~+. o .m+ a~m.i_ _cmeacoe-mi-.oa. m omzo ..+- aem_ om oeo__ .oomicuzecamoem. Bharath Dharshan `mcX Zi\w Sopanam - October 2011 18 Bharath Dharshan `mcX Zi\w Balu Bhaskar C Vandanamu Raghunandana Sethubandhana Bhaktachandana Rama!! Thyagaraja Swamikal On Sreeramapattabhisheka day, considered the most important day of the Holy Ramayana month an idea struck us how about a trip to Rameswaram this vacation? We were enjoying our annual vacation in Kerala, after taking a break from the busy schedule of work life in Kuwait. All the family members were excited at the idea, and the plan was fnalized in no time. So one sunny August morning, we set off in a Bolero to the Eastern coast, full of energy and curiosity. Two cousins from our Tharavadu also joined us. Among them, one girl of 12, who was habitually chirpy and inquisitive (I call her Molu), caught my special attention, because of her inherent character. We selected the route via Pazhani and set off at early morning. After a pleasant drive through Palakkad and Tamil Nadu border, we reached Pazhani, considered the holiest of all six homes of Sree Muruga in Tamil Nadu known as Arupadaiveedu in Tamil, others being Thiruchendur, Thiruthani,Swami Malai,Thirupuram Kundram and Pazhamuthir Cholai. We had a very peaceful Darshan of the Lord, in the sense that there was no much rush that day. After freshening up and breakfast, we resumed the journey towards our destination. When the SUV was speeding through the highway, Molu showered me with a furry of questions, which any girl of her age would naturally be eager to know. Balu etta, can we meet Dr.Abdul Kalam at Rameswaram? For her Rameswaram was nothing more than the birth place of our former President! I asked Dont you know anything else about this holy place? No. In fact I did not even know that a big temple was there! I was surprised at this reply. Our new generation is spoon- fed on general knowledge in schools but nobody cares to teach them or at least make them aware of our great culture and tradition, let alone our faith! I thought. Well, my dear, you should know that Rameswaram is very strongly linked to the Great Epic Ramayana. Then tell me all about it, brother! she was all ears now. Sri Ram & his vanar sena, in search of Devi Sita, who had been abducted by Raavan, reached this place, which is the nearest point to cross over to Lanka! With this objective in mind,a grand Sethu was built over the ocean! When I was narrating the story, our vehicle reached the Pamban Bridge the 2.5 km long bridge which is a masterpiece in engineering which connects the mainland with the island of Rameswaram. The natural beauty was beyond words; our spirits rose up just as the fresh air from the open sea gushed into our wind pipes. Balu etta, is this the new version of the bridge which Lord ram built? No no dear, you got it wrong! Ramasethu connects Dhanushkodi, which is the eastern tip of Rameswaram with Sri Lankan coast, the length of 20 kms! I want to give you a real surprise within a few minutes you will reach there. The drive through the straight road to Dhanushkodi took us to the last village on the island. Molu, you see the remnants of the old city of Dhanushkodi, which was the capital of Rameswaram during the British times. But the whole city was destroyed by a severe cyclone in the 1960s. The remains of the old Railway station, bus stand and the water tanks over there I said, are still there as symbols of a lost empire! How sad she said, but brother why we are going Rameshwaram Trip an experience of a life time Travelogue Sopanam - October 2011 19 Bharath Dharshan `mcX Zi\w to that small hut, is it a tea shop? No, I told you that you are in for a surprise! Go inside to see the stone used by Lord Rams sena! They were foating stones!! Unbelievable!! she exclaimed. Let me check it She ran towards the hut in sheer disbelief. After a couple of minutes, she came back at the same speed, and shouted Yes brother, I saw the sample of that miraculous stone there! How is it possible? Wait dear; more surprises are waiting for you! I said, knowing that Molu will enjoy it to the core. What is that village lady near that well doing? Why is she calling us? This is not an ordinary well, I said when we reached near the old lady, this is a special well, created by the arrow by Lord Rama himself, to quench the thirst of his Sena members who were on the job of Sethubandhana! Now drink from the well! This is the sweetest natural water I ever drank in my life! Molu said, Balu Etta, how is it possible to have sweet water from sea shore?!! Dear, there are no answers to some questions. Faith and logic will see eye to eye only on rare occasions. But if you cling on to your faith, you will win the world. The world is nothing but your Inner self. I added, by the way, this holy place got its name Dhanushkodi from this holy arrow! Dear brother, this trip is so informative for me! said Molu, Thank you very much for taking me along. As we returned to the main temple township, Molu caught the vision of the Grand white stone Gopura of the temple. She exclaimed Oh I thought it was Sri Ram temple. You did not tell me that it is a Siva temple! This is not just another Siva temple it is one of the twelve Jyothirlingas of India and the only one of South India. This temple is considered at par with Kasi, where, according to our belief, the ultimate place for a human to attain salvation, and the direct path to heaven after death! But how Sri Ram and Siva are linked here? Molu, you know that Raavan was the Param Bhaktha of Lord Siva, so Rama considered it imperative to offer his apologies to the Lord, after killing Raavan. He required Anjaneya to get a Siva Linga for this purpose. But Hanumanji could not bring it on time! So Sita Devi decided to make one Sivalinga herself, from the sand of the shore. The main Shiv Linga of the present temple is nothing but this one made by the holy hands of Devi! I continued, the women who offer prayers here do make Shivlingas as ritual to commemorate this incident. At early morning the following day, we had Darsan of this Holy Shivlinga and I noticed the eagerness and anxiety in the eyes of Molu to see it in close quarters. We also had the customary bath from the twenty two holy wells inside the temple premises, which symbolize the twenty two holy rivers of Bharat. As we were returning back home, and as Molu was sleeping on my lap after that tiresome but novel experience of a great trip, I gleefully thought that I was the one who aroused her curiosity and interest in the entire trip, which enabled her feel the fragrance and mood of this Holy land blessed by the lotus feet of Sri Rama. All of us will be blessed forever, if we take a break from our mechanical way of life to identify our roots which are eternally linked to our tradition, culture and faith this will not only revitalize our spirits, but also provide suffcient positive energy to move on further in our life! Jai Shri Ram!!! Sopanam - October 2011 20 Bharath Dharshan `mcX Zi\w Jayaprakash Narayan widely known as JP or the Loknayak was an independence activist who was more famously known for his Total Revo- lution against the elected government of Smt. Indira Gandhi who had declared an Emergency in the country. He is recipient of the Bharat Rat- na and the Magsaysay award for public service. JP was a marxist who advocated that the movement had to join the struggle for liberation along with the Indian National Congress. This was opposed by the prominent communists of that time. He joined the Congress in 1929 and Gandhiji became his mentor. He was arrested during the struggle. He was instrumental in leading the Left wing group within the Congress. He advocated non - violence to achieve social- ism through democracy. But after Independence he was quite disillusioned with the route fol- lowed by the Congress and particularly Nehru. He was actively involved in the Sarvoda- ya movement and the Bhoodan movement. In the seventies he led the students movement in Bihar where he gave a call for Total Revolution. He asked Indira Gandhi to resign when she was acquitted by the Allahabad High court for fouting electoral laws. Despite failing health he kept up with his struggle against the Emergency. In 1977 he guided the Janata Party to victory against Indira Gandhi. Many youngsters joined the JP movement. Jayaprakash Narayan died on 8 October 1979 due to effects of diabetes and heart ailments. His Total Revolution movement was remembered during the recent anti corruption movements led by Baba Ramdev and Anna Hazare. Other politi- cal stalwarts have also taken up the cue to educate the masses against the evils of corruption and why its a must that this be eradicated from our society. This can be put into practice only by educating the masses and setting examples of progress in a cor- ruption free environment. Armed struggle and open calls to defy the fundamentals of the constitution and system will only lead to anarchy at a later stage. The success of a movement against corruption can fnd success with the support of nationalist organisa- tions with a wide support base of individuals with commitment and devotion. The movement needs the to bring together like minded people and leaders from all walks of life to fnd its mark all over the country. The JP movement's success was also because of the support of the movements and political affliations of that time which came together to protect the insti- tution of democracy in the country.JP saw to it that even ideologies and philosphy's with which he dif- fered didn't come in the way of his struggle against corruption and unethical politics. The present day leaders need to learn from the JP movement on how to co exist and not be distracted by forces that are bend in supporting establishments that are born to bleed the nation. Jayapraksh Narayanan Krishna Kumar Paliath Sopanam - October 2011 21 Bharath Dharshan `mcX Zi\w Agasthyarkoodam is one of the best trek- king places in Kerala, or South India is acces- sible only by foot and is not only a scenic place but also a pilgrim center. ie trekkers have to take 24 km trekking from Bonacaud, which is the base camp of Agasthyarkoodam/Agastya Mala. This hills is also known as Ashambu Hills and is the source/starting of many rivers like Kal- lada River, Achankoil River, Vamanapuram River, Karamana River, and Neyyar River in the Kera- la side and the Thamirabarani River, Ramanadhi River, and Manimuthar River in Tamil Nadu side. The name Agasthaymala, came from the great Hindu for the nature lovers. Wildlife Sanctuary (6 km from Ambasamudram) and Papanasam Waterfalls (also known as Agastya Falls) in Tirunelveli district are the main attractions nearby. Sage Agasthya muni, whose statue is situated at the top of the peak and the sage,among Hindu Religion,is considered to be an perfect bachelor (brahmacha- ri), and thus women are not allowed to the peak. The hill is heaven for bird watchers and is blessed with rare species of herbs and medicinal plants.A very rare and special herb/plant named 'Arogyapa- cha', famously known as 'Plant of Eternal Health', is a speciality of Agasthyamala, and it attracts many researchers to this area. The sides and slopes of Agasthyakoodam is natuarally gardened with a special type green herbs, 'Neelakkurinjui' which usually blooms once in a 12 year. when it blooms, the whole area will be carpetted with the violet Neelakkuirinjis...! and it is an eyecatching sight Also, as already said, the 28 km trek to reach the top of Agasthyakoodam is the main at- trction here, and the trekkers must take pri- or permission for trekking from The Wild- life Warden, Agasthyavanam Biological Park. Trekking is mainly allowed in the months of January and February. For permission contact: Address: The Wildlife Warden Agasthyavanam Biological Park, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar Vattiyourkavu PO Trivandrum 695013 Telephone 0471-236860; 0471-2272182 Agasthyarkoodam, located 70 km from Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum), capital of KERALA, is the second highest peak in the state after Anamudi. With a great altitude of 1,868 m (6,129 ft) from the sea level, it rests in the Sahyadris, western Ghats with pride in the form of a sharp cone. Agasthyarkoodam Agasthyamala Heaven for trekkers, Hill Station, Bird wathers Paradise, Reserve Forest in Kerala Also, this place is home to many endangered species of wild animals too, like Lion-Tailed Macaques, Ben- gal Tiger, Nilgiri Marten, Nilgiri Tahr, Malabar Spiny Dormouse, Great Pied Hornbills, Gaur, and Sloth Bear. Places of attraction nearby: Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve, Neyyar Dam, Ney- yar Lion Safari Park, and Peppara Dam, Mundanthurai Sopanam - October 2011 22 Vijayadhasami celebration - 2011 Kuwait: On the occ asion of Vijayadashmi and Navarathri, Seva Darshan held traditional functions in all the units in Kuwait. Vidhyarambham was given to more than 40 children. On the occasion Diwali, Seva Darshan will be conducting an interactive session for chil- dren," THE ROLE OF YUVA IN CHANGING INDIA '. The programme will be held at 05.30PM on 22 October 2011 at the Sopanam hall in Salmiya. We are requesting children in the age group of 12 and above to attend this session.For more details and information you can contact sevadarshan @gmail.com
Vichar Bharati Kuwait will launch its membership campaign on October 21, 2011. The campaign will end in December and is expected to generate large interest in the upcoming programmes of the organization for next year. For more details and information you can contact : vbkuwait@gmail.com The Nationalist Media Forum Kuwait will release the brochure of its pilot programme, JANAM TV, on October 21,2001. For more information and details you can contact: nationalistmediakwt@gmail.com
News hmI Sopanam - October 2011 23 News hmI Vijayadhasami celebration - 2011 Sopanam - October 2011 24 A parent has to make the child a man to whom the earth belongs - Rudyard Kipling My son has scored 99%; my daughter is her school topper- these statements buzz around our ears in the season of results. These are the comments of the privileged parents who strut like proud peacocks. The parents of every top-scorer claims the high marks to be the outcome of their hard work. They list out the sacrifces they have done for the sake of their children scoring high. Is this the only job of a parent? If the answer is yes, we are certainly wrong. We should never measure the success of an individual with their academic performance. It is inevitable that a child needs to be academically excellent. But it is more important the children blossom out to be good individuals. The parents play a vital role in shaping up the child through the value education provided. This responsibility demands multi-tasking skills from the parents end of which academic excellence is just one step. Value education like charity begins at home. So, the parents have to provide a sound and safe home front to the children. They must convert their houses into homes. With the extinction of the joint families, this is a real challenge for the parents. They have to be better substitutes for the grandparents. What did our grandparents do to their grandchildren? They are good companions and pillars of moral support to their lineage. Our epic Mahabharatha has Bhishma- the godfather- the major source of inspiration in the family for Arjuna. Children will naturally adopt the good qualities from their ancestors easily. Next to the grandparents come good friends. The modern lifestyle does not provide enough time to spend with friends. The children must be taught to differentiate between acquaintances and friends. Children who have grown up listening to the stories by Duryodhana and Karna will defnitely know what true friendship is. A good friendship strengthens the foundation of a childs character. Spending hours over mobile phones talking to so called friends. Freaking out with them during holidays and such activities are not the defnition of intimate friendship. We fnd frustrated youngsters ending up in killing themselves after all these busy associations. It clearly means that they dont know what intimate friendship is. So, parents have to be their frst friends. They have to be very friendly and win the confdence of their children. They become the pioneers of various roles of their children at all ages. It is not a cake-walk for the parents. Children perceive all relationships through parents. So, the parents have to be extra careful in all the roles they play. They have to be excellent grandparents, intimate friends and interesting companions to their children at all times. They have to cater to all their emotional requirements constantly. The parents are the childs friend, philosopher and guide and even god- Mata, Pita, Guru, Deivam- say our Vedas. How to play these multi-various roles successfully? How to take the time out from the mad run? These are the challenging questions to the modern parents. Though the questions seem to be complicated, the answer is very simple. Parents need to spend quality time with their children. Rules to be followed for good parenting:- 1. Travel in the track your child wants to. 2. Never advice the child. Just guide them in their choices. 3. Never thrust your ideas on them. 4. God has blessed you to be a parent because he knows you have the potential in you to be so. The children have to battle their lives, with the parents shielding them throughout. But parents and children are mutually made for each other. GOOD PARENTS DONT PREACH. THEY LEAD BY EXAMPLE Mrs.Gomathy Arumugam Parents' role in building the child's character Education hnZr`rmkw Sopanam - October 2011 25 Bala Lokam _metemIw Who can forget their childhood Deepava- li days.puja, sweets, savouries, vis- its to friends houses, crackers and fun? Deepavali, the Indian festival of lights, falls on the day of 'Amavasyaa', when the moon does not rise and there is darkness all around. Light, being symbol of hope and positive energy, indicates the victory of good over evil. By spreading light in every corner of our houses, we try to destroy the reign of darkness, on the night of Deepavali. We decorate our homes with deepams or diyas, electric bulbs and other decorative electric lighting fxtures, to fll our surroundings with colorful light and to make it bright and beautiful. Deepavali and its importance Deepavali - the very name reveals its meaning. The festival is all about lighting the deepams. Deep- awali or Diwali is also known as 'the festival of lights', because on this day, people illuminate their home and premises with diyas and colorful lights. Celebrated usually in the month of October or November, Diwali bears signifcance in the Hindu culture as well as among Buddhists, Sikhs and Jains. Many stories abound about Deepavali. Some say that Lord Rama, King of Ayodhya, his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana returned to Ay- odhya after a 14 year exile. They had fought a war in which he killed the demon king Ravana. The people of Ayodhya lit diyas or oil lamps in rows People of all ages celebrate Diwali throughout In- dia with equal zeal and enthusiasm. They wear new clothes and participate in the various activities that are related to Deepavali celebrations. It is a festival of celebrations such as lightings, crackers, color- ful rangoli making, social gatherings to exchange greetings and sharing sweets with our loved ones. Deepavali is a festival flled with spiritualism and De e pav al i - Festival of Lights religious activities and brings a series of festivals with it. One after another, we get a chance to cel- ebrate fve pujas such as worship of Goddess Laksh- mi, Lord Ganesha, Goddess Kali, Lord Chitragupta and Govardhan Mountain. The celebration of the fve-day long festival begins on Aswayuja Bahula Chaturdashi and concludes on Kartika Shudha Vi- jaya. The frst day of this festival begins with 'Dhana Trayodashi' or 'Dhanteras'. After the Dhanvantari Trayodashi the second day of Deepavali is 'Naraka Chaturdashi', which is popular as 'Chhoti Diwali'. The third day of Diwali, which is also called 'Badi Diwali' is the main day of celebrations of the festi- val of Diwali. People perform Lakshmi Puja (wor- ship of divine Goddess Lakshmi) on this day and offer prayers to Her to bless them with wealth and prosperity. The fourth day of Deepavali is devoted to Govardhan Pooja (worship of Lord Govardhan Parvat). The ffth day of the Diwali is Bhai Dooj, the time to honor the brother-sister relationship. In our scriptures, the spirit of praying has been very strong. But todays consumer driven world pushes new product launches, heavy sale and new ventures. While they are all a part of our modern lives, we should not forget the essence of Deepavaliremov- al of darkness and ignorance through prayers and in- vocations so that our future generations understand the importance of these practices in our lives. There is great power in prayers and Deepavali proves it. We wish all our readers a very happy Deep- avali! May it remove all darkness from our lives and bring the light of knowledge. Gayatri raveendran Sopanam - October 2011 26 Bala Lokam _metemIw Sneha and Suder, Salmiya, Baladharshan Amalendu Anilkumar Salmiya, Baladharshan Sopanam - October 2011 27 Bala Lokam _metemIw There was a beautiful mountain named Trikuta. The waves of the ocean lapped at the foot of Trikuta. There were thick forests on the mountain. And in the forests there lived a king of elephants named- Gajendra. He ruled over all the other elephants in the herd. One day Gajendra was playing with his family & friends, the other elephants in a lake in the forest. Suddenly, a crocodile that lived in the pond caught Gajendra by his leg.Gajendra, in spite of being an elephant could not break free. He then, called out for help. All his friends, the other elephants gath- ered around him and tried to help, but in vain. The crocodile was stronger than all the elephants put to- gether. They gave up. Gajendra tried for a long time to escape from the crocodile. He trumpeted until he was hoarse. The crocodile simply would not let go. The elephant and the crocodile struggled for a thousand years. When a thousand years over, the elephant began to tire, although the crocodiles strength was still undiminished. Gajendra lost a lot of blood and he became very weak. He finally real- ized that only God could help him and called out to Lord Narayana. The elephant started to pray to Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu heard Gajendras cries for help and ap- peared on his vehicle, Garuda. He sent the Sudar- shana Chakra whirling down. The Chakra killed the crocodile and set Gajendra free. Gajendra offered Lord Narayana a Lotus and thanked him for saving his life. Strange as it may seem, the crocodile then adopted the form of a gandharva. His name was Huhu. He had been cursed by a sage that he would become a crocodile. And he sage had told him that he would be freed from the curse by Lord Vishnu. That had now happened. In fact. the elephant had earlier also been a king named Indradyumna. And he had been cursed by a sage that he would be born as an elephant. Indradyumna too was freed from his curse and became Vishnus companion. Thus lord vishnu saves who ever prays to him . Amalendu Anilkumar - Salmiya Baladarshan Gajendra Moksha Sopanam - October 2011 28 COMING SOON. ...