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ABU DHABI MUNICIPALITY ROAD SECTION

STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR ROAD AND BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION

DECEMEBER 1997

SECTION XVII-4 TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

1704.01 General. These Standard Specifications cover descriptions and requirements of the components and materials forming part of the Traffic Control System, all components, items, systems and sub-systems supplied and/or implemented under this Contract shall strictly comply with requirements and specifications stipulated in these documents. The system shall be compatible to the existing system and operate in harmony with the existing system. All non-civil works required under this section shall be executed by an appointed subcontractor (from herein referred to as Subcontractor). The subcontractor shall be a well established traffic control systems supplier and shall have carried out a number of works of similar nature and magnitude as this Contract. The subcontractor shall have previous experience in the hardware, software, principles and operational aspects of 1.5 generation computerized urban traffic control systems, and shall be technically capable of integrating the traffic signal controllers to be installed under this Contract with the existing Siemens Traffic Computer Control System such that full compatibility is ensured. The subcontractor shall have the necessary experience and resources to furnish, install, operate and maintain all components of the Traffic Control System such as signal poles and mast arms, vehicular and pedestrian signals, pedestrian pushbuttons and inductive loop detectors, automatic transfer dual power supply panels, local and master traffic signal controllers, audio and data communications system, cabling and wiring, and all other components as specified in these Particular Specifications. The unit rates entered in the Bill of Quantities must include for all work as specified plus all on costs for the main Contractor's work, attendance, overhead and profit. Any other items necessary for the satisfactory completion of the works but not specifically mentioned in the Contract documents will be considered as subsidiary obligations to this Contract. The main Contractor shall be responsible for the scheduling of the Traffic Signal works so that all works are completed by the Authorized Contract Completion Date. a. Scope of Works. The scope of work for the Traffic Control System Subcontractor shall cover the following works and services: 1. Supply and Installation of signalized intersections, arterial progression and computer control as shown on the relevant drawings and in these Particular Specifications. Maintenance of all installations as specified in these Particular Specifications.

2. b.

General Requirements. It is of great importance that all systems and sub-systems are standard products of the same manufacturer to ensure and guarantee proper interface and smooth operation of the complete system. The Contractor shall submit an undertaking to guarantee the availability of the spare parts for all systems and sub-systems covered by his offer for a period of 10 years from the date of final handingover of the system.

c.

Standards and Codes. The traffic control equipment furnished and installed shall meet the requirements of the internationally known standards and governing codes of the Emirates of Abu Dhabi or equivalent. Specific standards and codes used as a guide for the design are as follows: AASHTO ASTM BSS CEE IEC IMSA American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (USA) American Society for Testing Materials (USA) British Standard Specifications (UK) International Commission on Rules for the Approval of Electrical Equipment International Electrotechnical Commission International Municipal Signal Association

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IPCEA ITE NEMA UL d.

Insulated Power Cable Engineers Association (USA) Institute of Transportation Engineers National Electrical Manufacturers Association (USA) Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (USA)

Definitions and Abbreviations 1. Wherever the words "selected", or "as directed", "as specified", "as required" or words of like effects are used in these Contract Documents, it is to be understood that the selection, direction, specification or requirements of the Engineer is intended. Similarly, the works "approved", "satisfactory", "equal", or words of like import shall mean "approved by", "satisfactory to" or "equal to" as considered by the Engineer. Wherever the words "necessary", "proper" or words of like import are used in the Contract Documents with respect to the extent, conduct or character of work described, it is to be understood that they shall mean that the said work shall be carried out to the extent, conducted in a manner, or to be of such character which is "necessary" or "proper" in the opinion of the Engineer. Words "Plan/Plans" and "Drawing/Drawings" used in these Contract Documents are to be considered synonymous and interchangeable. Wherever reference to specific designations or section numbers of Standards and Codes are made, this means that any latest revision of the specified standards and codes is implied and understood. Definition of terms used herein for the Traffic Control System: Actuation - shall mean the operation of a detector for placing a call or operation of an electrical circuit for transferring the right-of-way from one phase to another. Cabinet - an outdoor enclosure for housing the controller and its associated equipment. Coordinating Unit - a device used to relate the timing of one controller unit to another. Detectors - are electrical devices used for indicating the approach of traffic to an intersection. Types of detectors are loop detectors. Flasher Unit - a complete electrical mechanism for flashing traffic signals. Interval - the part of signal cycle during which signal indications do not change. Phase - the right-of-way and clearance interval in a cycle assigned to a movement or any combination of movements. Signal Face - a combination of signal sections each capable of displaying its indication in any one direction. Signal Head - an assembly containing one or more signal faces. Traffic Actuated Controller - a timing device used for the control of traffic signal lights in which the intervals or phases are varied in accordance with demands of traffic as registered by the vehicle actuation of detector. Master Controller - a coordinating unit or units that governs two (2) to ten (10) individual intersection controllers.

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Part A - General

1704.02 System Overview. The Traffic Control System provides effective and progressive traffic flow conditions in Abu Dhabi by utilizing the latest hardware and software, and up-to-date traffic engineering principles and procedures. The Traffic System Components provided under this sub-contract should complement the existing Traffic Control System in providing safe, effective and progressive traffic flow conditions in Abu Dhabi. The hardware and software to be used in this sub-contract should be operationally compatible with the existing Traffic Control System. The system to be provided under this sub-contract shall consist of the following features: a. Detection Equipment shall be provided including vehicle actuation detectors, pedestrian actuation detectors and vehicle system detectors. Actuation detectors shall be used to identify demands, to assign phases and to provide information to control timing interval lengths. System detectors shall provide vehicle volume and occupancy information to the artery Master Controllers and to the existing Central Computer in a format operationally recognizable by the existing hardware and software of the Central Computer. Poles, mastarms, vehicular and pedestrian signals shall be provided to give specific and clear indications to motorists and pedestrians of their rights-of-way. Local intersection microprocessor controllers with planning, timing, interconnection, coordination and emergency preemption equipment shall be provided to direct traffic flow at intersections. Each intersection shall be capable of stand-alone operation, subsystem interconnection and Computer Controlled Coordination from the existing Central Computer. Each controller shall be capable of pretimed, semi-actuated and fully actuated operation. The mode of operation shall be manually and remotely selectable at the controller without the use of special tools or equipment. Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panels shall be provided to supply power for the traffic signalling related equipment at an intersection. Artery Master microprocessor controller shall be provided to supervise and maintain interconnection and progressive traffic flow among the designated intersections. The artery master controller shall accept information from system detectors and shall utilize such information to vary cycle lengths and offsets. The Artery Master microprocessor controller shall be interconnected to the local intersection traffic signal controllers by means of communication cables routed through concrete encased PVC conduits. Audio transmission equipment which will provide voice communications between the Central Computer Control Centre and the designated local intersection controller cabinets shall be provided. The format and protocol of this audio communication system should be fully compatible with the existing audio communication system. A data transmission system (communications system) shall be provided which shall carry commands from the Central Traffic Control Computer to the Arterial Master Controllers and the local intersection traffic signal controller. This system shall carry controller status and traffic surveillance data from the local intersection traffic signal controllers to Central Traffic Control Computer. The data transmission system shall be fully compatible with the existing Central Computer System and shall be connected to the Central Computer with cables. The cable shall be supplied and installed by the Contractor in concrete encased PVC conduits. The data transmission system shall also be designed such that no more than four, ten centimeter diameter ducts shall be used by the cable on any given cable run. Local intersection traffic signal controllers shall be placed under the Central Computer Control. All necessary software programming and additional hardware installation to the Central Computer Control System shall be done such that full compatibility and integration with the existing control programs of the Central Computer Control System is ensured.

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Part B - Materials, General

1704.03 General Description. The materials of all parts used in the Traffic Control System shall be new and the best of their respective kind and the most suitable for working under the weather and site conditions set out in these specifications, thus withstanding the variations of temperatures and other prevailing conditions without distortion or deterioration of any part of the Traffic Control System. The equipment included in these specifications shall be so manufactured as to facilitate easy and proper erection and maintenance. The design of all equipment shall ensure satisfactory operation under the weather and site conditions mentioned. In general, dissimilar metals in contact shall be avoided. When, however, they have to be used, the contact points of dissimilar metals shall be adequately protected against galvanic corrosion. It is the intent of these specifications that the Subcontractor shall be the manufacturer of the main items of the Traffic Control System meeting the requirements of the specifications and drawings. The Subcontractor shall submit for review and approval a complete list of equipment and materials that is proposed for use. The list shall include descriptive literature, technical details and drawings sufficient to fully describe and explain the specified components of the traffic control system and its integration with the existing traffic system. Where specified herein or when directed by the Engineer, samples of any of the materials and equipment proposed for use shall be submitted for review and approval. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that all items supplied for use in this project comply with the specifications and approval of the Engineer. 1704.04 Materials for Traffic Control System. This specification governs the procedures for documentation and approval of all materials and equipment proposed for use in this Contract. The Subcontractor shall be responsible for the availability of the signal equipment and to ensure that all equipment shall be in strict adherence to the specification, drawings and approved shop drawings. All costs of work and materials required for satisfying these specifications shall be included in the Bill of Quantities under which the subject intersection or interchange type or material equipment shall be paid and no additional compensation will be allowed the Subcontractor for any incidental costs that may occur in fulfilling the requirements of the Contract Documents. The Subcontractor shall comply with the following requirements for the control of traffic signal materials. a. Within 30 days after the award of Contract and before work is performed, the Subcontractor shall submit the following for approval by the Engineer: 1. Complete descriptive literatures, wiring diagrams and instruction drawings and specifications of the traffic signal equipment that will be installed in accordance with the Contract. Complete shop drawings of the mast arm assemblies and poles, showing in detail the fabrication thereof and the description of any materials used in the fabrication, anchor bolts and reinforcing materials. Samples of all conduit and cable and sample of each type of cable splices that will be used in the work. All the above items shall be gathered by the Contractor and submitted to the Engineer at the same time.

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b.

The Subcontractor shall provide samples and/or prototypes of all equipment, and components and parts thereof to the Engineer for his review and approval. The Subcontractor shall not start the procurement, manufacturing and/or assembly of any equipment, components and/or parts, until after the Engineer's approval of the samples and/or prototypes. The Engineer's approval of such samples and/or prototypes shall not relieve the Subcontractor from his responsibilities of equipment performance under this Contract. The Employer shall have the right to inspect by his representatives any or all equipment, components and/or parts of the Traffic Control System during its manufacture, preparation and/or assembly at the Subcontractor's home plant and/or at his Abu Dhabi facilities. For this purpose the Subcontractor shall notify the Employer in writing at least two weeks in advance of the commencement of such manufacture, preparation and/or assembly. If the Employer uses his right of inspection, no manufactured, prepared and/or assembled equipment, component, and/or part shall be shipped to the job site without bearing the inspection approval tag of the Employer's representative. Materials and signal equipment not complying with the above requirements that have been installed on the job will be done at the Subcontractor's own risk and may be subject to removal and disposal at the Subcontractor's expense. The Subcontractor shall be responsible for all commitments for the supply of materials and signal equipment so that he can complete the job within the specified time of the Contract. Delays in receipt of materials and signal equipment will not be considered as a valid reason for extension of time. The Subcontractor shall be responsible for the assembly and testing of the Traffic Controller System to make the system operational to the Satisfaction of the Engineer. All equipment, components and parts of the Traffic Control System shall continuously operate in satisfactory condition for one month on the job site before they will be conditionally accepted by the Engineer. The Engineer shall be the sole judge as to whether the equipment has operated in satisfactory condition. The Subcontractor shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair work on the signal controller and associated equipment until final handover.

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1704.05 Conduit. All necessary conduits and pull boxes for the traffic system already exist or will be constructed by the prime contractor under this project. 1704.06 Electric, Communications and Audio Transmission (Telephone) Cable. The electric cable shall be rated 600 volts minimum and comply with the following requirements: a. Conductors. The conductors shall be of soft copper, solid or stranded. Solid conductors shall meet the requirements of ASTM Designation B-3 or B-189. Stranded conductors shall meet the requirements of ASTM Designation B-8 or B-33. Insulation and jacket. The electric cable shall be protected with either one of the following combinations of insulation and jacket. The average thickness of the jacket shall be as shown in Table 1704.06a, and the average thickness of the insulation shall be as shown in Table 1704.06b, with a minimum thickness 90 percent thereof in each case.

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Table 1704.06a Jacket Thickness Multiple Conductor Cable Calculated Diameter of Cable Under Jacker (Inch) .425 or less .426 - .700 .427 - 1.050 Flat Twin Cable Conductor Size AWG 14 - 12 10 - 6 Jacket (Inch) .045 .060 Jacket (Inch) .045 .060 .080

Table 1704.06b Insulated Thickness Conductor Size, AWG Polyethylene Polyethylene Plus Nylon (Inch) Polyethylene Nylon (Inch) (Inch) .025 .025 .030 .030 .030 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 .004 .004 .004 .004 .004

19 14 12 10 8

1.

Polyethylene Insulation with Polyethylene or Polyvinylchloride Jacket. The polyethylene insulation compound shall conform to ASTM Designation D-1248, Type 1, Class B, Grade 4. The polyethylene jacket compound shall conform to ASTM Designation D-1248, Type 1, Class C, Grade 5. The polyvinylchloride jacket compound shall meet the following requirements when tested in accordance with ASTM Designation D-1047. i. Initial Properties: Tensile Strength - 1,500 P.S.I., minimum. Elongation at Rupture - 100 percent, minimum.

ii. After 5 days in air oven at 100 degree C: Tensile strength - 85 percent of original, minimum. Elongation at Rupture - 60 percent of original, minimum. 2. Polyethylene Insulation, extruded Nylon Covered with Neoprene Jacket. The polyethylene insulation compound shall conform to ASTM Designation D-1248, Type 1, Grade 4, Class A or B. A covering of clean nylon shall be extruded directly over the polyethylene insulation. The nylon shall meet the requirements of ASTM Designation D-372, Type I. The neoprene jacket compound shall conform to the requirements of Insulated Power Cables Engineer's Association (IPCEA) Specifications "Neoprene Heavy Duty Black", and, in addition, shall have a tear strength of 30 pounds per inch minimum.

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3.

Shielding. If shielded electric cable is specified, the conductors shall be stranded tinned-copper twisted approximately 15 turns per foot. The insulation shall be of the polyethylene, 0.037 inch nominal thickness for AWG No. 12 cable and 0.032 inch nominal thickness for AWG No. 14 cable. The shielding shall be of aluminized mylar or polyester. One AWG No. 16 stranded tinned-copper drain wire shall be provided. The shielding shall be 100 percent effective by providing a metal to metal contact between adjacent wraps. The jacket shall be of chrome vinyl, 0.037 inch nominal thickness for AWG No. 12 cable and 0.032 inch nominal thickness for AWG No. 14 cable. Another nylon sheath of 0.003 inch nominal thickness shall be applied over the vinyl jacket. The capacitance measured between conductors shall be 25 micro-microfarads or less per foot. The capacitance measured between the conductors with one conductor connected to the shield shall be 50 micro-microfarads or less per foot.

4.

Colour Coding. Each insulated conductor shall be colour coded in accordance with the following colour code, or as directed by the Engineer: Conductor Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Base Colour Black White Red Green Orange Blue White Red Green Orange Blue Black Tracer Black Black Black Black Black White

All electrical cable colour code shall be consistent throughout the system. 5. 6. Fillers. Fillers, when used, shall be of a non-metallic moisture-resistant material. Tape. The conductor assembly shall be covered with a spiral wrapping of a moisture-resistant tape applied so as to lap at least 12-1/2 percent of its width. Construction. Cables shall be of the twisted type of construction, except that 2-conductor cable may have the conductors laid parallel to one another. The conductors shall be individually insulated. The twisted conductors shall be laid up concentrically, and fillers shall be used, where necessary, to form a firm and uniformly rounded core. Each layer shall have a spiral lay in the direction opposite to that of adjacent layers. The cross section of the cable shall have all layers of conductors in concentric circles. Each conductor in each layer shall maintain its position relative to every other conductor in the layer throughout the entire length of cable. The formed cable shall be firmly bound together by a helically applied layer of tape, except when rubber compound is used for filling the interstices, the tape over the core may be omitted. Electrical cables connecting the controller to each signal lamp shall have spare capacity of at least two conductors. Identification. Each shipping length of cable shall have a tape showing the name of the manufacturer and the year in which the cable is manufactured, placed over or under the tape covering the conductor assembly before application of outer coverings. As an alternate method of identification, the above information may be applied to the outer surface of the sheath. The sheath shall be marked at 10 meter increments in ascending numerical order for measurement and payment purposes. The electric cables furnished shall not be dated more than 5 years prior to the time of installation.

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The communications cable for interconnection, computer control, and audio transmission (telephone) shall be multipairs cable(s) with colour-coded twisted pairs and No. 19 AWG solid copper conductors. All colour coding for communications cable shall be consistent throughout the system. The communications cable used in this Contract shall be similar to the cable used in the existing system, i.e., conventional-type electric cable described above. 9. Installation. Cables shall be installed in number and sequence as approved by the Engineer.

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Part C - Poles and Mast Arms

1704.07 General Description. The vehicular signal poles and mast arms shall be designed to support the traffic signal loading as required by the Engineer, specified herein or shown on the Drawings. The design and fabrication shall conform to the requirements of the Standard Specifications for the Structural Supports for Highway Signs, Luminaires, and Traffic Signals, as published by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. The components of traffic signal poles and mast arms shall meet the requirements specified herein. The vehicular signal poles and mast arms shall be of durable, visually acceptable design and visually compatible with the existing signal poles. The poles shall be installed on concrete foundations all as approved by the Engineer. The poles shall not have "breakaway-on-impact" feature. The clearance between top of pavement and bottom of lowest vehicular signal head mounted on mast arms shall be no less than 6.20 meters taking vertical wind deflection into account. Generally, pedestrian signal heads shall be installed in pylons. However, in certain instances pedestrian signals may be installed on poles as shown on plans or as directed by the Engineer. In such instances the pedestrian signal poles used shall be of same material, construction and quality as the vehicular signal poles. 1704.08 Materials. The poles and mast arms shall be made of galvanized steel and as approved by the Engineer with a minimum outside diameter of 11.4 cm. The poles shall be welded to the baseplate as shown on Drawings. The baseplate of traffic signal poles shall be ASTM A36 structural steel. The shape and dimensions of the baseplate shall be as shown on the Drawings. Ground rods, if not supplied by others with the pole foundations, shall be 3/4 inch in nominal diameter and 8 feet long. A ground clamp capable of accommodating a No. 6 bare copper wire shall be furnished with the rod. All vehicular signal poles shall be equipped with a fuse of adequate capacity at the base. 1704.09 Pole and Mast Arm Assembly. The components of a mast arm assembly and pole shall conform to the requirements specified herein. Steel mast arm assembly and pole: a. The steel mast arm assembly and pole shall consist of a mast arm assembly, a pole and a base, and other appurtenances. The configuration of the mast arm assembly, pole and base shall be in accordance with the details shown on the plans. The steel mast arm assembly and pole shall be designed to support one 36.29-kilogram signal with a projected area of 1.366 square meters at the free end of the mast arm, one 22.68-kilogram signal with a projected area of 0.81 square meter mounted 3.66 meters inward on the mast arm, and one 56.7 kilogram signal with a projected area of 0.70 square meter mounted on the mast arm near the shaft, or the signal loading shown on the plans, whichever is greater, based on a 160 kilometer per hour wind velocity plus 30 percent gust factor. The design and fabrication of the mast arm assembly, pole, and base shall conform to the requirements of the Standard Specifications for Structural Supports for Highway Signs, Luminaires, and Traffic Signals, as published by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. No other design criteria are acceptable. The mast arm and pole shall be fabricated from steel of structural quality with specific ASTM designations, having minimum yield strength of 48,000 p.s.i., either of steel tubing or from welded sheets and plates. The base and flange plates, shall be of structural steel conforming to AASHTO M 183 or better or of cast steel conforming to ASTM A 27, Grade 70-36 or better.

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d.

The mast arm and pole must be of single length design i.e. not of sectional design. A handhole with reinforced frame shall be provided on each pole near the base. The handhole cover shall be fastened with stainless steel screws. All mast arm assemblies, poles, and bases, except those fabricated from material conforming to ASTM A 606, Type 4, shall be galvanized in accordance with AASHTO M 111. The mast arm assembly shall be attached to the pole in an angle from the horizontal of 5 degrees unless otherwise directed by the Engineer and shall provide the minimum clearances specified herein. The mast arm connection to the pole shall be as shown on the drawings and shall be designed to fail in rotation upon impact while being able to withstand the specified loadings. When fully loaded with signal heads as specified herein or as directed by the Engineer, maximum deflection at the free end of the mast arm shall not be more than 5 centimeters.

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Part D - Vehicular Signal Heads

1704.10 General Description. Vehicular signal heads shall be mounted on mast arms to increase visibility. Pedestal or span wire mounting shall not be used. Vehicular signal heads shall be comprised of up to four signal faces together with necessary mounting devices capable of holding signal heads rigidly in place against wind and other external effects. Vehicular signal faces shall be comprised of three sections as shown on the plans, specified herein or as directed by the Engineer. Vehicular signal sections shall be placed vertically one on top of the other with Green indication at the bottom, Amber indication at the middle, and Red indication at the top. Arrow indications, if any, shall be placed immediately below the signal indication of the same colour. All elements of the vehicular signal heads shall be properly grounded as specified herein and as directed by the Engineer. 1704.11 Materials. The signal faces shall be modular and comprised of individual signal sections. The components of each signal section shall comply with the following requirements. a. Housing and door shall be one of the following: 1. The cast aluminum housing and door shall meet the alloy and tensile requirements conforming to ASTM Designation B-85 or B-108. The door shall be attached to the housing with two stainless steel hinge pins, and shall be held closed with a stainless steel latching device. All access openings shall be provided with neoprene or rubber gaskets to make the housings waterproof and dustproof. The polycarbonate housing shall be molded in one piece and shall be capable of withstanding 31.75 kilograms of impact without fracture or permanent deformation. The polycarbonate resin shall be minimum 2.28 mm thick. The door shall be attached to the housing with two stainless steel hinge pins, and shall be held closed with a stainless steel latching device. All access openings shall be provided with neoprene or rubber gaskets to make the housing waterproof and dustproof. The ends of each signal face adjacent to the mounting hardware shall be reinforced with metal plates of adequate thickness to keep the signal face from vibrating in the wind. b. Optical Unit. The conventional signal section shall have an optical unit conforming to the following requirements: 1. Signal Lamp. The signal lamp shall be a nominal 100 watts luminaire suitable for use in traffic signal heads, capable of operating at 240 volts, and shall have an average rated life of not less than 6,000 hours. The lamp socket shall be heat-resistant, rotatable and have a lamp grip to prevent the lamp from working loose by vibration. Reflector. The reflector shall be of parabolic silvered glass, metalized plastic or Alzak aluminum and shall conform to the Institute of Transportation Engineers Standards (ITE Publication No. ST017). Signal Lens. All vehicular signal lenses shall be antiphantom and 30 cm (12 inch) in diameter unless otherwise directed by the Engineer and shall conform to the Institute of Transportation Engineers Standards (ITE Publication No. ST-017).

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4.

Signal Dimmers. When specified by the Engineer, signal dimmers shall be provided for the amber signal sections. The dimmer shall allow the signal lamp to operate at full intensity under daylight conditions and to reduce proportionally to 25 5 percent to full intensity at night. A dimmer shall not control more than one amber section for each direction.

c. d.

Terminal Block. Each signal face shall contain a terminal block with at least 12 terminals. Visor. The conventional signal section shall be furnished with a cut-away type visor over each aspect. The visor shall not be less than 1.27 mm in thickness. The visor for a 30.48 cm signal section shall be a minimum of 22.86 cm in length. Mounting Bracket. The mounting bracket shall be made of aluminum. Signal heads with more than one signal face shall be furnished with terminal compartments. Each terminal compartment shall contain a terminal block with at least 16 terminals. Colour. The aluminum housing and bracket shall be painted with one coat of primer and finished with two coats of Federal Yellow (as specified by U.S. Federal Highway Administration) enamel, dark olive green enamel or as specified by the Engineer in consultation with the Employer. The aluminum signal door and visor shall be shop painted with one coat of primer and finished with two coats of dull black paint. For polycarbonate signal heads, the above specified colours shall be an integral part of the material composition.

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1704.12 Traffic Signal Backplate. The traffic signal backplate, if and when specified, shall be made of sheet aluminum or sheet ABS plastic. The sheet aluminum shall have a nominal thickness of 1.587 mm and shall conform to ASTM B 209 Alloy 3003 H 14 or better. The sheet ABS plastic shall have a nominal thickness of 3.968 mm and shall have a minimum tensile strength of 4,300 p.s.i. The backplate shall be designed to be attached to a signal face without interfering with the opening and closing of the traffic signal door. It shall be rectangular in shape with ground corners and shall be of such dimensions as to give an exposed margin of 12.7 cm on each side. The backplate shall not be composed of more than four pieces, and a minimum of three evenly spaced stainless steel bolts meeting the applicable requirements of ASTM A 193, Class 1, Grade 8, shall be used to connect any two pieces. 1704.13 Traffic Signal Backplate Finishing. The aluminum backplates shall be painted with one coat of primer and finished with one coat of dull black paint. For plastic backplates, the black colour shall be an integral part of the material composition.

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Part E - Pedestrian Signal Heads

1704.14 General Description. Pedestrian signal head and faces shall be mounted as specified herein. Pedestrian signal heads shall have no more than two faces and shall be mounted in a vertical position. The use of span wire mounting will not be permitted. Pedestrian signal heads and faces shall be mounted in one of the following ways as shown on plans and as directed by the Engineer: a. b. c. On the vertical portion of the traffic signal poles. On the top of poles as specified. Installed within the sidewalk pylons to be furnished and installed separately under this Contract.

Pedestrian signals shall allow pedestrians to cross the roadway within the pedestrian crosswalks during the same phases with through and right turning vehicles in the same direction, as shown on the Drawings. The pedestrian signals shall disallow pedestrian movements during the left turn phase unless otherwise shown on the Drawings or directed by the Engineer. Pedestrian signals shall be mounted on the signal poles and top of post in an approved manner and so that the bottom of the signal head is no less than 2.40 meters and no more than 3.00 meters above the top of the curb. The pedestrian signals shall not be mounted out over the traffic lanes. In general, the pedestrian signals shall be no closer than 1 meter from the edge of pavement unless otherwise shown on the Drawings or approved by the Engineer. 1704.15 Materials. The pedestrian signal faces shall be of a sectional design, completely compatible with signal head hardware and when mounted in any standard arrangement (i.e. other than with pylon) the appearance of the pedestrian signal head will be compatible with the balance of the traffic signals. All pedestrian signal poles shall be equipped with a fuse of adequate capacity at the base. a. The poles for the top-mounted pedestrian signal heads shall conform to the following: 1. The pedestrian signal pole shall consist of a nominal 10 cm (4") diameter steel pole and a base, together with anchor bolts and other appurtenances. The configuration of the pole and base shall be in accordance with the details shown on the Drawings and shall be subject to approval by the Engineer. Foundations for the poles shall be included and constructed under the respective civil works contract. The steel pole shall be designed to support two pedestrian signal heads and withstand steady wind velocity of 160 km/hr. with a gust factor of 30 percent plus taking into account the requirement imposed by the exposed surface area and total weight of signal heads and brackets. The design and fabrication of the pole and base shall conform to the requirements of the Standard Specifications for Structural Supports for Highway Signs, Luminaires, and Traffic Signals, as published by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). The pole shall be fabricated from steel of structural quality with specified ASTM designations, having a minimum yield strength of 48,000 p.s.i., either of steel tubing or from welded sheets and plates. The base and flange plates shall be of structural steel conforming to AASHTO M 183 or better or of cast steel conforming to ASTM A 27, Grade 70-36 or better. The pole must be of single length design i.e. not of sectional design. A handhold with reinforced frame shall be provided on each pole near the base. The handhole cover shall be fastened with hexagonal head stainless steel screws. All poles and bases, except those fabricated from material conforming to ASTM A 606, shall be galvanized in accordance with AASHTO M 111.

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All pedestrian signal heads shall conform to the requirements for materials as specified under Part D - Vehicular Signal Heads in these Particular Specifications and as follows: Pedestrian signal heads to be mounted on poles shall have one or two signal faces. In the case of two signal faces, they shall be placed either back to back or at an angle, as shown on the Drawings. Pedestrian signal heads to be mounted in pylons shall have one signal face, or two signal faces placed at a right angle or back to back. The pedestrian signal head shall be of sectional design completely compatible with vehicular signal head mounting assemblies and other hardware. When mounted on a pole or on the vertical shaft of a signal pole with mast arm, the appearance of the pedestrian signal head shall be compatible with the balance of the traffic signals furnished as part of the system. b. Signal face and signal section shall conform to the following: 1. Each pedestrian signal face shall have two signal sections each 36 cm x 36 cm in size and square in shape with the two signal sections placed vertically. One section shall have a WALK symbol in the shape of a walking person and the other section shall have a DON'T WALK symbol in the shape of a vertically placed human hand. The symbols shall be at least 23 cms high. The section with the WALK symbol shall be placed at the bottom directly below the DON'T WALK section and shall be illuminated in green. The WALK symbol shall start flashing at the end of the pedestrian green interval. The section with the DON'T WALK symbol shall be placed directly above the WALK section and shall be illuminated in red. The optical unit of the pedestrian signals shall be same as the vehicular signals except the lens which shall be square in shape and a nominal 30 cm (12") in size. All elements of the pedestrian signal heads shall be properly grounded as specified herein, and as directed by the Engineer. 1704.16 Complete Pedestrian Pushbutton. The complete pedestrian pushbutton shall consist of the installation of a pedestrian pushbutton, a sign displaying instructions for usage, an arrow signs pointing to the crosswalk it controls, all necessary cabling and wiring, and the necessary programming of the intersection traffic signal controllers. The pedestrian movements shall be serviced only when called and shall be either a separate phase or concurrent with the respective vehicular phase as directed by the Engineer. The instructions sign shall be in both English and Arabic languages and shall be on 3mm aluminum plate with engineering grade reflective sheeting or similar material as directed by the Engineer. The signs shall be suitably mounted above the pushbutton unit on the pole or pylon using tamper-resistant clamps or industrial adhesive as approved by the Engineer. The housing of the pedestrian pushbutton shall be fabricated out of diecast aluminum or suitable cast metal. The pushbutton unit shall be extremely sturdy, tamper-resistant, and weatherproof. It shall be securely attached to the pole or pylon. The unit shall be completely sealed and all wiring connections shall be from the back of the unit through a compression type cable entry gland. The pushbutton unit shall have an illuminated indicator panel to show the state of operation i.e.- wait/walk of the respective pedestrian signal. The programming of the signal operations to accommodate pedestrian pushbuttons shall not disallow the coordinated operation of the local traffic signal controller, whether it is under arterial progression control or under the central computer control. 1704.17 Installation. Under this Contract the Subcontractor shall furnish and install all pedestrian signal heads, control mechanisms and cables within sidewalk pylons as provided and installed under separate contracts for the respective intersection, interchange or roadway construction.

2.

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To ensure correct positioning of the equipment installed under this Contract, the Subcontractor shall be responsible for coordination with the work executed under separate contracts in accordance with the requirements of respective Clauses under Conditions of Contract in the Standard Specifications.

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Part F - Vehicle Actuation and System Detectors

1704.18 General Description. The Subcontractor shall supply and install vehicle actuation detectors (shown on the Construction Drawings) for intersection controls, and system detectors (not shown on the Construction Drawings) for the Arterial Master Control (Progression) and/or the Central Computer Control Systems. The location of the system detectors shall be determined by the Engineer. Basic hardware for both vehicle actuation detectors and system detectors shall be the same and they shall be interchangeable. The Subcontractor shall install detectors in roadway pavement by neat saw cutting of the pavement. The Subcontractor shall restore the pavement after detector installation to the satisfaction of the Engineer. Curbstones, sidewalks, etc. disturbed for detector installation shall be similarly restored. The Contractor shall submit to the Employer for field test and evaluation 2 detectors of the same type and manufacture to be installed under this Contract. The Contractor shall also submit a certificate verifying that the detectors conform to the requirements defined herein and that these same detectors have been thoroughly field-proven and time-tested as to their reliability and maintenance characteristics. Each detector shall consist of three elements: the detector amplifier unit, the roadway loop and the lead-in to the amplifier unit. All units shall be interchangeable without any wiring or component changes. Field tuning shall not require a meter, circuit changes, substitutions, modifications, or additions to the sensing unit. The unit shall not drift with time or environmental changes after initial tuning. The unit shall be housed in a nonferrous, plug-in case. All component parts shall be readily accessible with the case removed. The detector amplifier unit shall be mounted in the local controller cabinet. 1704.19 Technical Requirements. The detector amplifier unit shall be a complete, functional unit and planned so as to operate on 240-volt, 50-hertz, single-phase alternating current. Variations in voltage of 20 percent or ambient temperature changes between -5C and 90C shall not affect the normal operation of the unit nor shall false calls be issued when input voltage fluctuates between the above limits. The power supply shall be made an integral part of the unit. Incorporated in the design of the unit shall be a fail-safe feature which, in the absence of power, places a continuous call on the sensing circuit. Following power failure the unit shall restore to operation within one second. A manual switch shall be provided on the front of the unit for the selection of either motion or presence sensing. In the "presence" position, the unit shall sense the presence of a vehicle within the loop up to a minimum of 15 minutes after which it cancels the call. A minimum of three operating frequencies shall be provided to avoid crosstalk between adjacent detectors, and a minimum of three sensitivity ranges shall be provided. Each detector loop shall be comprised of at least three turns of loop wire. The sensor circuits shall be of the microprocessor based type. The unit shall operate when connected to an inductance of 50 - 1000 micro-henries and shall render reliable detection when a conductive mass effects a 0.02 percent change in inductance and shall be neither position nor attitude sensitive. The unit shall be capable of operating properly when connected to field loop feeder length up to 152.4 meters and total loop area up to 37.16 square meters. An indicator lamp shall be permanently mounted to the front of the unit and shall indicate each actuation. Necessary connectors shall be supplied with each unit for connection to the external circuitry. The manufacturer shall furnish certification that the detector conforms to the requirements of these specifications. 1704.20 Surge Protection. All loop detector connections to the detector terminal shall be protected from lightning by using 20-volt Zener diodes back-to-back across the loop leads or by a device that has been field proven and approved by the Engineer. 1704.21 Roadway Loop Wire. The loop wire shall be 600-volt single conductor and shall conform to the requirements of specifications 51-3, 1984 of the Specifications for Signal Cable of the IMSA (International Municipal Signal Association, U.S.A.) and to the requirements of IPCEA. The manufacturer's name and the identification of the type of wire shall be plainly marked on the outside jacket and certification shall be furnished that the wire conforms to the requirements of the designated specifications.

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The conductor shall be insulated, uncoated copper, stranded wire and shall retain its critical properties with no adverse effects to its functional capabilities while conforming to the following requirements: Maximum Diameter (AWG Number) Maximum Diameter (AWG Number) Maximum Resistance at 20C (ohms/304.8 meters) Maximum Breaking Strength (kilograms) Minimum Tensile Strength (kgs/sq. cm) 12 14 2.650

56.25

2706.55

The loop wire shall be insulated with a chemically cross-lined polyethylene insulation conforming to the following requirements: Maximum Thickness (mm) Maximum Operating Temperature (degrees C) Minimum Emergency Overload Temperature (degrees C) Minimum Installation Temperature (degrees C) Minimum Elongation (megohms/ 304.8 meters) Minimum Insulation Resistance (megohm/304.8 meters) Maximum Dielectric Constant Minimum Tensile Strength (percent of original) Minimum elongation (percent of original) after 7 days in an air oven at 120 degrees C. Maximum Mechanical Moisture Absorption (mg/sq.cm) Change in Specific Inductive Capacity (percent of maximum) after 1 to 14 days in water at 74 degrees C. Retention of Critical Properties (percentage of minimum) after 80 days at 120 degrees C. Minimum Breakdown Voltage 0.76 88

127

-23

350

5,000

3 75

75

80

15,000

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1704.22 Lead-In-Cable and Sealer. The lead-in-cable shall consist of a twisted pair of Number 12 or 14 AWG stranded conductors, insulated for 600 volts and shielded in conformance with the requirements of IMSA Specification 50-2, 1984. The insulated conductors making up the cable shall be colour-coded. The manufacturer's name and the identification of the type of cable shall be plainly marked on the outside jacket and the manufacturer shall furnish a certification that the cable conforms to the requirements of these specifications. The sealer shall be a suitable epoxy and capable of curing in a maximum time of 4 hours at 10C. Curing is defined as capability of withstanding normal traffic loads without degradation. 1704.23 Field Tests. Prior to applying the loop sealant, the Contractor shall perform the following tests. Tests shall be recorded for each of the detectors. a. b. c. d. Megger Test - Resistance to ground not less than 1 megohm. Inductance Test - Inductance between 50 - 1000 micro-henries at 50 KHz. Continuity Test - Closed electrical loop. Circuit Resistance - Resistance shall not exceed 2 ohms.

Each test shall be repeated at the local controller cabinet to include the loop lead-in. No test shall be considered acceptable unless performed in the presence of and to the satisfaction of the Engineer. 1704.24 Additional Loops for Traffic Violation Recording Equipment. At certain locations it is desired that provision be made for installing Traffic Violation Recording Equipment in the future. At such locations, it is necessary to install the detection equipment in the form of inductive loop detectors embedded in the pavement, and with the lead-in cable installed up to the foundation of the Traffic Violation Recording Equipment. The `Additional loops for Traffic Violation Recording Equipment' item covers the supply and installation of the detection equipment as described above for one approach covering two lanes of traffic. The loop wire and lead-in cable shall fully comply with the specifications in Clauses 1704.21 through 1704.23 described above.

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Part G - Local Controllers and Associated Equipment

1704.25 General Description. The local intersection control equipment shall perform all functions necessary for the control of traffic signals such as to safely assign rights-of-way to vehicular and pedestrian traffic. Intersection control equipment shall be uniform throughout the Contract unless otherwise approved by the Engineer. The local control equipment shall include but not by way of limitation the following major components: a. b. c. d. e. f. Local Intersection Controller Local Intersection Controller Cabinet Solid State Load Switches Security Unit (Conflict Monitor) External Flash Device Communications Interface Unit as required to interface with the Artery Master Controller and the Central Computer Control. Detector Amplifier Units

g.

Descriptions for each of the major components above are provided herein except for detector amplifiers which are described earlier in Part F. The Subcontractor shall provide any additional equipment necessary to make the system perform in accordance with the Object of the Contract, in full compatibility with the existing system, with good traffic engineering practices, and to the satisfaction of the Engineer. 1704.26 Local Controllers. All local controllers shall be microprocessor based devices and shall be the complete equivalent of Siemens MP(16) Traffic Signal Controller. The Subcontractor shall supply all devices necessary to fully program the microprocessors for the traffic control programs. All microprocessor memory shall be non-volatile. The timing shall be digital in nature and based on a 50 hertz supply frequency. All controllers shall be capable of fully traffic actuated operation, semi-actuated operation or pre-timed operation. The mode of operation shall be selectable at the controller without rewiring or without the need for special tools. The number and sequence of phases at each intersection shall be as shown on functional drawings to be supplied by the Engineer, as required by the traffic patterns and traffic volumes, and as directed by the Engineer. Controllers shall include all circuitry necessary to provide the specified phases and phase sequences. The number of phases and phase sequencing shall be selectable at the controller without the need for special tools. Where necessary to insure safe operation of the controller, a hardware watchdog timer shall be provided. In the event the watchdog timer is not reset within a pre-set time period, the controller shall be deactivated and the external flash device shall be activated. It shall be possible to change controller timing parameters manually from the front of the controller cabinet. These changes shall be made either by inputs via the front panel of the controller or through use of a portable readout device. In the event a portable readout device is used it shall be connected to the controller via a plugin on the front panel. In the event the portable readout device is used, a minimum of two shall be provided. All controllers shall provide the following features: a. Signal Indication Sequence. The vehicular signal indication sequence shall be Green-Amber-RedGreen. No Amber indication shall appear between Red and Green indications. Capability shall be included to provide all-red clearance intervals for each phase. The pedestrian signal indication sequence shall be Green-Flashing Green-Red-Green.

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b.

Cycle Length. Signals shall have a cycle length range of 45 to 240 seconds, adjustable at 5 second steps. Number of Phases. Capability to accommodate eight separate phases with skip-phase capability shall be provided (see figures on attached two pages).

c.

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(this page (Page 34) to be replaced by diagram)

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(this page (Page 35) to be replaced by diagram)

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d.

Volume - Density Operations. The microprocessor controllers shall provide for Volume-Density Operation. In this mode of operation, the green interval in each phase shall consist of a minimum green and a Vehicle Extension (Passage). The minimum green time shall be guaranteed irrespective of whether vehicle demand exists or not.

e.

Vehicle Extension (Passage). The Vehicle Extension (Passage) shall be reset by vehicle actuations on this phase when the signal is green (after minimum green has expired) and shall commence timing when the actuation is removed. This period shall change by reducing the Allowed Gap between successive vehicle actuations from the Maximum Gap to the Minimum Gap parameters which shall also be capable of being loaded into the controller through the front panel. The Gap Reduction increment and frequency shall be as prescribed by the parameters Reduce Gap By and Reduce Gap Every which shall also be capable of being loaded into the controller through the front panel. The Gap Reduction shall begin with arrival of the first vehicle actuation on an opposing phase after minimum green has expired. Upon expiration of the Allowed Gap (gap timer) the green interval shall be terminated. The Vehicle Extension portion of the green shall also be terminated if the Maximum Extension has been exceeded. The amount of the Maximum Extension shall be capable of being loaded into the controller through the front panel. Pedestrian Intervals and Termination of Green. Pedestrian timing shall be concurrent with the above vehicle intervals. The pedestrian intervals shall consist of a walk indication, a flashing walk indication, and a solid don't walk indication. The vehicle green interval shall normally terminate if the minimum green has expired, the pedestrian cycle has completed, an opposing call is present and one of the following events has occurred: 1. 2. 3. Extension time has expired Gap timer has expired Maximum extension has expired

f.

g.

Clearance Intervals. Following the green interval, there shall be a yellow (amber) change interval which is timed in accordance with the setting for that phase. There shall be provision for an all red interval following the yellow interval. Ranges and Increments. The ranges and increments of the volume-Density timing intervals for each phase shall be as follows: Interval Minimum green Extension (Passage) Maximum Extension Added per actuation Maximum Gap Minimum Gap Reduce Gap Every Reduce Gap By Range 0-199 Sec 0-19.9 Sec 0-199 Sec 0-19.9 Sec 0-19.9 Sec 0-19.9 Sec 0-19.9 Sec 0-19.9 Sec Increment 1 Sec 0.1 Sec 1 Sec 0.1 Sec 0.1 Sec .1 Sec .1 Sec .1 Sec

h.

i.

Signal Indication Ranges and Steps. Signal indications shall have controls for each phase in the following time ranges and steps:

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Vehicular Green: Minimum Green: Extension: Maximum:

Range 0-199 Seconds 0-19.9 Seconds 0-199 Seconds

Increment 1 Second 0.1 Second 1 Second 0.1 Second

Vehicular Amber Clearance: 0-19.9 Seconds Vehicular Red Clearance (All Red): Pedestrian Green (Walk): Pedestrian Clearance (Flashing Walk) j.

0-19.9 Seconds 0-199 Seconds

0.1 Second 1 Second

0-199 Seconds

1 Second

Manual Control. Manual controls shall be provided to permit vehicular and pedestrian signals to switch to any related phase, or to display red indication in all directions, or to switch from one time plan to another. Vehicle Actuation. Full vehicle actuation shall be provided as specified herein. However, signals shall also be capable of operating in a semi-actuated mode with a selected phase given priority whereby signals shall rest in that phase until vehicular demand is recorded for another phase. It shall be possible to place any or all phases on recall at the local controller without the use of special tools. Signals shall also be capable of operating in a pre-timed mode with phasing and sequencing shown on the Construction Drawings. Pedestrian Signal Control. Pedestrian signals shall be controlled by the local intersection controllers. Pedestrian signal intervals shall be capable of being timed concurrently with vehicular phases as well as being timed as independent phases. When pedestrian signals are timed concurrently with vehicular phases, the pedestrian green and flashing green shall coincide with the vehicular green indication. The appropriate pedestrian Red Clearance shall coincide with the later part of vehicular Green indication and vehicular Amber indication. Pedestrian actuation of signals will be required. Capability for full pedestrian actuation shall be provided in each controller.

k.

l.

m. Stand-Alone Operation. The stand-alone operation shall consist of two modes as follows: 1. Free Running Mode: In this mode the controller shall not be coordinated and shall operate as a fully-actuated controller. Time-base Coordination Mode. In this mode signals shall operate on a stand-alone basis in accordance with a minimum of seven different timing plans.

2.

Change from one mode to the other and among different timing plans in Mode (b) shall be automatic and pre-programmable on a time-of-day and day-of-week basis. However, capability to switch manually from one mode to the other or from one timing plan to another shall also be provided. n. Coordination Operation. The controller shall be capable of following the commands of the artery master controller and/or the existing central computer control. In this mode, each controller's timing parameters shall be as dictated by the artery master controller or the central computer control. All clearance intervals shall be preset at the local controller. The duration of clearance intervals shall not be overridden by the artery master controller or the central computer control.

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o.

Flashing Mode. Signal shall have the capability of operating in a flashing mode whereby vehicular signals controlling the main road shall show flashing yellow and vehicular signals controlling the turning movements and cross roads shall show flashing red indication, and pedestrian signals in all directions shall be turned off. Capability shall be provided for an alternative flash mode whereby vehicular signals controlling the main road shall show no indication, vehicular signals controlling the turning movements and cross roads shall flash showing amber indication, and all pedestrian signals shall be turned off. Voice Communications. Audio communications equipment shall be included in each controller cabinet to provide voice communications between the intersection controller, the artery master controller, and the Computer Control Center. The Subcontractor shall bring electric power to the Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panels and on to the local controllers in accordance with the Water and Electricity Department requirements. A fuse shall be provided to protect the controller circuity against surges in the electric power.

p.

1704.27 Controller Cabinets. All local control equipment at a given intersection shall be mounted in a single waterproof cabinet made of fibre-glass reinforced polyster housing or similar approved materials. All cabinets shall be sized to yield 20 percent unused shelf space when all equipment necessary for proper operation including communication equipment is installed and operating. The cabinet shall provide a door, complete with all hardware, of sufficient size to permit easy access for maintenance of the enclosed equipment. The hardware shall include but not by way of limitation a latch type handle, mortise lock (master-keyed), stainless steel or other durable hinges and appurtenant materials. The inside of the controller door shall be equipped with a built-in documentation pocket to house a complete set of operating and maintenance documents. It shall be possible to operate the controller in a manual mode without opening the large door (e.g., via a "police panel" or a remote panel attached to the cabinet). All equipment necessary to properly mount the cabinets (including mounting poles if required) and to install the local control equipment in the cabinet shall be provided by the Contractor. The lightning arrester (thyrector) shall be installed in each cabinet adjacent to the terminal strip used for grounding. The arrester shall be installed between the live wire and the ground on the supply side of the circuit breaker or fuse. The live wire shall be connected directly to the lightning arrester. The connection between the arrester and the grounding terminal strip shall be made by a Number 8 AWG insulated copper wire and shall be as straight and short as possible. The lightning arrester shall be of the self-restoring type and shall be designed to operate when a potential from the live wire to ground exceeds 300 volts. An electric power outlet shall be provided in each controller cabinet. Adequate screening facilities shall be provided to protect all sensitive devices in the controller, so as to be immune to the electrical noise and spikes generated by the switching operation and/or induced on the power side from any source whatsoever. Each cabinet shall be provided with a fan rated at a minimum of 2.83 cubic meters per minute. The fan or cooling system shall be capable of operating continuously for a minimum of 6000 hours in a 50 degree celsius (C) environment, without the need for after-installation maintenance. Each cabinet shall be provided with a thermostat to control the operation of the fan or cooling system. The thermostat turn-on point shall be manually adjustable from 33C and 45C, with a differential of not more than 6C between automatic turn-on and turn-off. The cabinets shall be factory wired to include all equipment harnesses and terminal facilities for field wiring including computer communication cables, arterial communication cables, audio communication cables, Traffic Violation Recording Equipment Cables, lead-in loop wires from all system and local detectors and signaling cables. All terminals shall be labelled and leads wired to the terminal strips shall be identified with marked aluminum or plastic sleeves. The cabinet shall include a radio interference suppressor which shall meet Underwriters Laboratories Inc. standards. The minimum attenuation shall be 50 decibels over a frequency range of 200 kilohertz to 75 Megahertz when used in connection with normal installations.

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The interference suppressor shall be hermetically sealed in a substantial metal case filled with a suitable insulating compound. The terminals shall be nickel-plated with brass studs of sufficient external length to provide for a suitable connection. 1704.28 Solid State Load Switches. Signal light circuits shall be controlled by solid state load switches. Each circuit shall have a minimum rating of 600 watts for tungsten lamp or gas tubing transformer load at 240 volts, AC. Solid state load switches shall be functionally unaffected by transient voltages. Fail-safe operation for all signal lamp circuits shall be provided. The external load switches shall be wired so that all opposing and conflicting traffic movements shall have red indication prior to the display of the green indication on the phase which is to receive the right-of-way. Each load switch shall be mounted in the controller cabinet on a plug-in base by means of a plug-in mounting and shall be designed for continuous duty. The outputs of the load switches shall provide a Red, an Amber, and a Green indication for the vehicle and overlap use; and a WALK and a DON'T WALK for pedestrian use. Flashing Red and flashing Amber indications for vehicles, and flashing WALK indications for pedestrians shall also be provided as specified herein. 1704.29 Security Unit (Conflict Monitor). A security unit (conflict monitor) shall be provided which shall monitor the output of the Green, Amber, Red and Walk load switches. In the event a conflict condition exists, the security unit shall cause the intersection to go to the emergency flash condition by performing the following functions: a. b. Energize the external flash unit. Disconnect or otherwise interrupt any coordination commands, whether they are from an Artery Master or from the central computer. Disconnect the local controller output from the load switches. Hold and display the conflict conditions until reset. The designation of conflicting phases shall be programmable without the use of special tools. The intersection shall also go to the emergency flash condition under any of the following occurrences: 1. 2. 3. Absence of required Red or Amber signal. Absence of security program. Signals "hanging" indefinitely in one state (except the semi-actuation mode when there is no vehicular demand in the cross road). Processor fault condition.

c. d.

4.

1704.30 External Flash Units. Each local controller cabinet shall contain a solid state flasher unit to drive the signal lights during periods of controller maintenance or controller malfunction. When operating, the flasher shall flash the red and amber indications in designated directions at a rate of 60 flashes per minute. The ratio of the illuminated period to the dark period shall be as much as 60-40 but not less than 50-50. It shall be possible to remove control of the signal lights from the local controller and give control of the flasher unit in the following manner: a. b. c. Manually changing position of a single switch. Through automatic programming. Action of a conflict monitor.

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d. e.

Action of a watchdog timer, as applicable. By command from the Central Computer.

All switches, solid state components and other ancillary equipment required to provide the operation just described shall be provided and installed by the Subcontractor. 1704.31 Watchdog Timer. A watchdog timer shall be provided and installed, and shall be used with microprocessor based controllers. The purpose of this timer is to prohibit faulty controller operation from causing the signal light indication to "hang" indefinitely in one state (except the semi-actuation mode when there is no vehicular demand in the cross road). When used, the controller shall reset the timer periodically. If allowed to time out, the watchdog timer shall cause the signal lights to be put in the flash mode by performing, or causing to be performed, the following actions. a. b. Energize the external flash unit Disconnect or otherwise interrupt any coordination commands, whether they are from the Artery Master Controller or a Central Computer Control. Disconnect the local controller output from the load switches. Hold and display the conditions until reset.

c. d.

The watchdog timer may be either part of the hardware of the local controller or an external device. All switches, solid state components and other ancillary equipment necessary to provide the operation just described shall be provided and installed by the Subcontractor. 1704.32 Communications Interface. It shall be possible to interface all controllers with an Artery Master Controller and the Central Computer Control System. All equipment necessary to interface a controller with the Artery Mater Controller and the existing Central Computer Control shall be provided and installed as part of this Contract. All local controller interface equipment required for the interface with artery master controllers and the Central Computer Control System shall be mounted in the local controller cabinet.

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Part H - Artery Master Controller

1704.33 General Description. The artery master control equipment shall perform all functions necessary to provide interconnection among individual intersections along a designated artery. The artery master control equipment shall include but not by way of limitation the following major components: a. b. c. d. Master Controller Master Controller Cabinet Interconnection (System) Detectors Communications Interface Equipment

Descriptions for each of the above-mentioned components are provided herein. The Contractor shall provide any additional equipment necessary to make the system perform in accordance with the Object of the Contract, with good traffic engineering practices, in full compatibility with the existing traffic control system, and to the satisfaction of the Engineer. 1704.34 Master Controller. The master controller shall be a microprocessor based device. The Master controller shall be capable of coordinating up to ten (10) fully-actuated local intersection controllers. Master controller timing shall be digital in nature and based on a 50 hertz supply frequency. Master controller design shall be fully compatible with the design of local intersection controllers and shall include all necessary features to operate the local intersection controllers in the progressive mode as well as the independent (free) mode. Interconnection of local intersection controllers to a master controller for progressive traffic flow shall not negate the full actuation feature of local intersection controllers. It shall be possible to change master controller timing parameters manually from the front of the master controller cabinet or remotely from the Central Computer. Those changes shall be made either by inputs via the front panel of the master controller or through use of a portable readout device. In the event a portable readout device is used it shall be connected to the master controller via a plug-in on the from panel. In the event the portable readout device is used, a minimum of two shall be provided. The master controller shall provide the following features: a. In the event that more than one model of local intersection controller exists in a designated artery, the master controller shall be capable of coordinating any such combination of local controller models. The master controller shall be capable of providing a minimum of eight pre-programmable coordination time plans to accommodate changing traffic conditions. The master controller shall be capable of coordinating local intersection controllers based upon automatically obtained volume-occupancy data. Below a pre-selected level of volume and occupancy, the master controller shall switch to independent (free) operation mode. The master controller shall be capable of providing a minimum of three background cycle lengths with each cycle length adjustable between 45 to 240 seconds at 5 second steps. The master controller shall be capable of providing a minimum of three offsets per cycle. Each offset shall be adjustable from 0 to 99 percent of cycle length in steps of one second. The master controller shall have a built-in fail-safe system to assure proper functioning of local controllers in cases of interruption in the communication system or any other system failure.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

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g.

Audio communications equipment shall be included in the master controller cabinet to provide voice communications between the master controller, the computer control center and intersection controllers. The Subcontractor shall, as part of this Contract, bring electric power to the artery master controller in accordance with the Water and Electricity Department requirements. A fuse shall be provided to protect the master controller circuity against surges in the electric power.

1704.35 Master Controller Cabinet. All master controller equipment shall be mounted in a single waterproof climate resistant cabinet made of approved materials. The cabinets shall be sized to yield 20 percent unused shelf space when all equipment necessary for proper operation is installed and operating. Equipment required to interface with the Central Computer Control System shall be considered as necessary for proper operation (i.e., the Central Computer Control interface equipment shall not require any of the 20 percent spare shelf space). An electric power outlet shall be provided in the master controller cabinet. All materials, fixtures and appurtenances of the Master Controller Cabinet shall be similar to that of the local controller cabinets as described in Clause 1704.27 of these specifications. 1704.36 Interconnection (System) Detectors. If the Artery master Control System to be installed under this Contract requires interconnection (system) detectors at locations other than those shown on the Drawings, the Contractor shall provide and install the necessary detector amplifiers, loops, lead-in wires and conduit. Such equipment shall conform to the specifications and requirements set forth in Part F: Vehicle Actuation and System Detectors. Any other ancillary equipment required for the Artery Master Control System to operate according to the object of this specification and to good traffic engineering practices shall be provided and installed by the Contractor. 1704.37 Communications Interface. All equipment necessary to interface a master controller with the Central Computer Control shall be provided and installed as part of this Contract. The interface should be capable of transmitting and receiving all necessary data in a format which is fully compatible with the existing Central Computer Control System. All master controller interface equipment required for the interface with the Central Computer Control System shall be mounted in the master controller cabinet.

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Part I - Communications, and Intersections Placed Under Central Computer Control

1704.38 General Description. The Contractor shall provide all necessary communications means and equipment required for the proper and satisfactory operation of the Traffic Control System and its parts and components. The communications equipment and protocol shall be fully compatible with the existing Traffic Control Computer System. The communication system shall connect specified arterial master controllers and specified local intersection traffic signal controllers to the Central Traffic Control Computer. The information carried by the communications system shall consist of commands issued to local controllers by the Central Control Computer. In addition, the communications system shall carry local traffic signal controller status information and traffic flow information from system detectors through each signal controller to the Central Computer. Commands from the Central Computer to each local controller shall accomplish the following functions: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. Place controller under computer control Release controller from computer control and place controller in free running mode. Release controller from computer control and place controller in Time Based Coordination mode. Release controller from computer control and place controller under arterial master control. Stop and start controller timing. Step controller to next phase. Issue yield command to local controller. Issue force-off phase command to local controller. Alter phase sequence of local controller. Alter timing interval durations. Synchronize controller clock. Respond to request to return controller status and surveillance data.

The data to be carried by the communications system emanating from each local controller shall provide for displaying the following information at the central control room: a. b. Current controller phase Traffic flow surveillance data sensed by the system detectors and consisting of volume, speed, occupancy, stops and delay. Indication that vehicle violation recorder sensed a vehicle crossing the violation detector during the red interval. Any messages regarding malfunctioning of controller.

c.

d.

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The communications system protocol including polling rate, polling sequence, data message format, and bit transmission rate shall guarantee that traffic signal timing plans generated and/or implemented by the central computer shall have a maximum granularity of one second. That is, phase durations, interval durations, cycle lengths, and offsets shall be designated and commanded in increments of one second. The communications system protocol shall also guarantee that the controller phasing indication on the wall map (mimic panel) located in the central control room shall be updated at a rate of once per second. Actuations sensed by the local intersection traffic signal vehicle actuation detectors are not required to be reported at the central control room. The local intersection traffic signal controllers shall be programmed such that any command issued from the communications system which is unrecognizable will be ignored. If successive commands are received which are unrecognizable, or if no commands are received over a prescribed duration of time, the controller shall automatically release itself from control of the computer and subsequently operate in the standalone, Time Based Coordination Mode. The local intersection traffic signal controllers shall also be programmed such that force-off commands issued from the communications system shall be ignored by the controller if the minimum green has not expired or if the controller is in a clearance sequence. All clearance intervals shall be timed and commanded by the local intersection controller in accordance with the clearance interval times (inter-green times) contained in memory of the controller. It shall not be possible to override the local controller clearance times through information received from the communications system. The Central Traffic Control Computer shall be programmed such that the receipt of erroneous controller status data, or the non receipt of data, from the data communications system for a prescribed period of time shall cause the Central Control Computer to automatically cease attempting to command the local intersection controller. Operator intervention shall be required to reattempt commanding the local controller under these circumstances. Placing a full-actuated, or semi-actuated, local intersection controller under Central Computer Control shall not disallow the actuation capability of the local controller. A cycle length shall be maintained through controlling the duration of time between issuances of successive yield commands. Phase durations at the local controller shall be governed by local vehicle actuations except when the maximum phase times allocated by the Central Traffic Control Computer are reached. Under these circumstances the central computer shall issue a force-off command to the local controller to be transmitted over the data communications system to advance the controller to the next phase. The communication equipment installed shall provide prompt, accurate, effective, and fail-safe communications among signals, local controllers, master controllers, Central Computer Control System components, and shall include cable, communications interface equipment and other such elements as shown on Construction Drawings, the Contractor's shop drawings, specified herein, directed by the Engineer and/or required for satisfactory operation of the Traffic Control System. All pull and junction boxes, and conduit shown on the Drawings shall be supplied and installed by the Employer separately. Due to limited space in the utility service reservations, no more than four, ten centimeter diameter, concrete encased PVC conduits will be available for the computer to controller communications link on any given conduit run. All communications must be accomplished using cables. Wireless radio signals are not permitted due to Government regulations. Voice communications from intersection to intersection, from intersections to artery master controllers, and from intersections and artery master controllers to the Central Computer Control System shall be provided as an integral part of the communications system. Wireless communications shall not be permitted.

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All communications cable used in this Contract shall be installed underground and protected by conduit. No overhead cable or underground cable without conduit shall be allowed. 1704.39 Materials. The requirements and constraints of the data communications system described in Clause 1704.38 shall be accommodated using conventional-type insulated electric cable as described in Part-B of these specification and by employing a multiplexing Communications System which is compatible with the existing system. 1704.40 Installation. All cable shall be installed, spliced, connected to terminal strips, tested and connected to the proper equipment to produce a complete and operating Traffic Control System. The cables shall be pulled through the conduit with a cable grip designed to provide a firm hold on the exterior covering of the cable. All cable shall be pulled with a minimum of dragging on the ground or pavement. Cable feeders shall be used. Powered soapstone, talc or other approved lubricants shall be used to facilitate the pulling of the cable through the conduit. The cable ends shall be taped to exclude moisture until the connections are made or the terminals attached. The cable shield shall be connected to terminals to provide electrical continuity. Cables shall enter junction boxes through the bottom only. Drop loops shall be provided in cables. 1704.41 Intersection Placed Under Central Computer Control. When specified that an intersection shall be placed under Central Computer Control, it means that all necessary communications interface equipment shall be provided and installed such that to/from data communication between the local traffic controller at the intersection and the Central Computer shall take place. The data communication shall be in a format which is fully compatible with the existing Central Computer Control System and which consists of commands from the Central Computer and data from the local controller as described in Clause 1704.38 of these specifications. It includes all necessary hardware additions to the Central Computer Control equipment, all cable and wiring (except communications and audio transmission cables between the Central Computer and the local intersection signal controller), interfacing with and updating of the Wall Map Display in the Computer Center, and interfacing with all necessary Central Computer Components and peripherals. It also includes software programming to integrate the intersection operations with the traffic engineering software and the existing area control and group control programs, and development and implementation of necessary traffic signal plans in the Central Computer Control System. All of the above shall be performed such that full compatibility and integration with the existing Central Computer Control System is ensured and it is to the satisfaction of the Engineer.

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Part J - Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panels

1704.42 General Description. The Automatic Transfer Power Supply Panels shall be of the plinth mounted free standing type equipped to provide power supply for the traffic signalling related equipment at an intersection. The Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panel shall be fed from two substations to enhance the availability of the power supply system and shall be equipped to connect a standby genset automatically on power failure as detailed below. The panel shall be equipped, but not by way of limitation, with the following: a. Main Incoming Feeders. There shall be two numbers of main incoming feeders each equipped with a 40A moulded case circuit breaker, a 45A contactor, a voltage sensing relay, a set of interlocking control and time delay relays, a healthy feeder indication light, a feeder `on' indication light, and an on/off switch for manual operation. Generator Feeder. There shall be a generator feeder equipped with a 40A moulded case circuit breaker, a 45A contactor, a voltage sensing relay, a frequency sensing relay, a generator running indicator light, a feeder `on' indicator light, an on/off feeder control switch for manual control, a generator shutdown time delay relay, a set of auxiliary interlocking and time delay relays, and a weather proof 5 pole socket outlet installed in the side wall of the panel to plug in the mobile standby generator. The mobile standby generator is not included in this item. Common Control Equipment. The common control equipment in the panel consists of a voltmeter (0 to 250V), a voltmeter selector switch having 4 positions (off/feeder 1/feeder 2/generator set), a key operated master selector switch for selection of manual or automatic operating modes, PVC slotted raceway for installation of the control and power wiring, and facility for installation of the utility metering equipment as required by Water and Electricity Department to meter the total energy consumed by both feeders. Outgoing Feeders. The outgoing feeders shall be equipped with a 25A single pole circuit breakers for the traffic signal controller, 5 Nos. 10A single pole circuit breakers for other traffic related or future systems (e.g. CCTV), a 10A two pole circuit breaker with earthed socket outlet for local power supply and maintenance/measuring equipment, and a set of neutral and earth busbars each with twelve numbers of sliding terminals together with insulators and accessories.

b.

c.

d.

1704.43 Component Specifications. The specifications for the components mentioned above are as follows: a. Panel Housing. The panel housing shall be hot moulded from fibre glass reinforced polyster and shall be made sturdy by ribbing the rear portion and the door. The enclosure shall be protected against dust deposits and shall be splash proof. The single door shall be equipped with three hinges and shall be locked by a central bolt locking device with three locking points to ensure that the door is held tight against the housing. The bolt closing system shall be locked by means of a rainproof cylinder lock with a master key system. Moulded Case Circuit Breakers. The moulded case circuit breakers shall be of the thermal magnetic type and shall be equipped with quick make, quick break, trip free, toggle operated mechanism to prevent breakers being held in against overloads or faults. The breakers shall have the following characteristics: Rated current Delayed thermal over-current release Instantaneous magnetic release Ambient temperature Breaking capacity : : : : : 63A 36 - 50A 480A 25 to 55 deg. C 42KA at 415 Volts category P2

b.

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c.

Contactors. Contactors shall be of the magnetic operated type with contact surfaces made of silver alloy and contact bridges designed to minimize contact bounce and shall induce a wiping action on contact surfaces to ensure long life with no overdue pitting. The contactors shall have the following characteristics: Rated operating current Insulation rating Permissible temperature Rated coil voltage Auxiliary contacts Rating of auxiliary contacts : : : : : : 45A at category AC2 and AC3 duty, 80A at ACI duty 660 volts Upto 55 deg. C. 24V -/+10% As required 10A

d.

Time Delay Relays. The time delay relays shall be of the electronic delayed pick-up or dropout type as required in accordance with the following characteristics: Insulation rating Rated Operating Voltage Permissible temperature Setting accuracy Time setting range : : : : : 250 volts 240V-/+10% +55 deg. C. -/+5% 0.6 - 6 sec. for change over 0.6-6 min. for gen. set changeover to utility and gen. set cooling. 1 No. delayed pick-up/drop out contact as applicable.

Contacts

e.

Voltage Sensing Relays. The voltage sensing relays shall be of the electronic type designed to monitor the system voltage failure or disturbance to effect the change over command. The relays shall have front knob operated potentiometers with relevant scale for pick-up and drop-out setting and have the following characteristics: Insulation rating Rated Operating Voltage Pick-up setting Drop out setting Setting accuracy Permissible temperature Contacts : : : : : : : 250 volts 240 volts 80 to 105% of rated voltage. 5 to 35% below pick-up voltage -/+2% +55 deg. C 1 No. change over contact rated 10A 250V AC.

f.

Frequency Sensing Relays. The frequency sensing relays shall be of the electronic type designed to monitor the generator frequency and effect the changeover after the generator set has reached its rated frequency. The relays shall have front knob operated potentiometers with relevant scale for pick-up and drop-out setting and have the following characteristics: Insulation rating Operating voltage Pick-up setting Drop out setting Setting accuracy Permissible temperature Contacts : : : : : : : 250V 240V 90 to 105% of rated frequency 0.5 to 2% below pick-up frequency. -/+0.5% +55 deg. C 1 No. change over contact rated 10A 250V AC.

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g.

Manual Control Switches. The manual control switches shall be of very sturdy construction designed for semi-flush mounting in 22mm diameter mounting knock-outs. The contacts mechanisms shall be designed for bounce free reliable operation, to meet the requirements of IEC 337 - 1 and have the following characteristics: Insulation rating Actuators : : 660 V AC Twist lever operated for the 2 position maintained and 3 position momentary selector switches. Change over make before break contacts. Upto 60 deg. C.

Contacts Ambient temperature h.

: :

Master Selector Switch. The master selector switch shall be of very sturdy construction as the manual control switches and shall be key operated having 2 positions: Position 1 for auto control and position 2 for override manual control. It shall be possible to remove the key only in the auto position. The switch shall be: Insulation rating Actuator Contacts Contact rating Ambient Temperature : : : : : 660V AC key operated with key removed in auto position. 5 sets of each of make before break N.O. and N.C. contacts. 10A at 240V AC upto 60 deg. C

i.

Voltmeter. The voltmeter shall be of the (direct connection) flush mounted type having front dimensions of 96 x 96mm equipped with a moving - iron mechanism that has the following characteristics: Indication range Accuracy Overload capacity : : : 0 - 250V Class 1.5 1.2 times continuously, and 2 times for 1 minute.

1704.44 Mode of Operation. The automatic transfer dual power supply panels shall be designed to be connected to 2 utility feeders from different substations as well as to a mobile generator set via the weather proof plug provided on the side of the panel. The interlocking and operating logic shall perform as follows: a. Supervise and monitor the voltage level of all feeders and connect one of the two healthy feeders to the system load. The status of each feeder shall be indicated by the healthy feeder indication light. Upon failure of the connected feeder and/or its rated voltage below the pre-set level, the system logic will transfer the load automatically to the second utility feeder after the pre-set time delay of 0.6-1 second. In case the mobile generator set is connected (during the scheduled utility maintenance) the system logic will start the gen. set automatically and connect it to the system load immediately upon failure of both utility feeders. Upon restoration of any utility feeder the system will monitor the feeder for the preset time delay (adjustable between 1-6 minutes) and then transfer the system load to this feeder. The generator will continue to run for a pre-set cooling time (tem. stabilizing) of 1-6 minutes then shut down automatically. it the utility feeder fails again during the cooling down time the system will cancel the shut down command and reconnect the load to the generator. Upon failure of both utility feeders due to a fault on the HT or EHT system which could take a few hours to restore, the mobile gen. set can be brought to the site and plugged into the panel which then will start up automatically and perform as described above.

b.

c.

d.

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Part K - Free Right Turn Signals

1704.45 Free Right Turn Signal. The Free Right Turn Signals shall consist of a signal pole, a complete single aspect signal head, necessary cabling from the controller to the signal head, and a dedicated flasher unit in the local traffic signal controller. The specifications for the components are as described below: a. Signal Pole. The signal pole shall be 3.2 meters in overall length and shall be manufactured from a 100mm inner diameter and 5.4mm thick structural steel tube and shall be a single piece. The base plate shall be 16mm thick and have dimensions of 300mm x 300mm. The pole shall be welded to the base plate by a continuous deep penetration weld. The pole shall be closed off at the top by a pole cap. The pole shall be galvanized and painted in black and white with suitable chlorinated rubber or epoxy resin based paint. The pole assembly (including signal head) shall withstand 160 kilometer per hour wind velocity plus a 30 percent gust factor after installation. Single Aspect Signal Head. The single aspect signal head will display a flashing amber signal. All components including the housing, signal lamp, reflector, signal lens, visor, etc. shall comply with all requirements as detailed in part D of these specifications. Cabling. The cabling shall be installed from the flasher unit in the local traffic signal controller to the signal head of the Free Right Turn Signal. The cable shall comply with all requirements as detailed in Part-B of these specifications. Flasher Unit. The flasher unit shall be of heavy duty solid-state type and shall be a dedicated unit for all the free right turn signals at the intersection. It shall be housed in the local traffic signal controller. It shall be capable of flashing at a rate of sixty flashes per minute (1 Hz). The solid-state flashes shall have no contact points or moving parts.

b.

c.

d.

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Part L - Installation

1704.46 General Description. The Subcontractor shall be responsible for the complete installation of Traffic Control System at the designated intersections and/or interchange, including local intersection controllers, artery master controllers, placing intersections under central computer control and all other related components, materials, equipment, systems and appurtenances. The Subcontractor shall include all labour, materials, tools, equipment and appurtenances and shall perform all work required to complete the installation, under the supervision and to the satisfaction of the Engineer, of the Traffic Control System. 1704.47 Location of Equipment. The equipment and components of the Traffic Control System shall be located as shown on Drawings, and in accordance with the requirements of the intersections and/or interchanges and relationship of various subsystems and the various control systems. The Subcontractor shall verify the locations of all Traffic Control System equipment as well as the final locations of all foundations, conduit and similar work installed or being installed under the various roadway contracts. 1704.48 Installation. The Subcontractor shall be responsible for the complete installation of all wiring, distribution of power from the power source to the control foundation and to all equipment and components of all systems, the specified components of the Traffic Control System with all subsystems, control systems, and all related work as specified herein, as required for the complete installation , and as directed by the Engineer. The Subcontractor shall contact the Power Distribution Division of the Water and Electricity Department (W.E.D.) to arrange for 3 phase, 415v/240v, 4-wire, 50 Hz electrical supply for the controllers and all related traffic control system equipment. Two sources of power supply are required for the Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panel at each intersection/interchange that will be signalized. The Subcontractor shall comply with the requirements of the Power Distribution Division for the service connection. There shall be no separate payment for service connection in accordance with the W.E.D. The cost of service connection work shall be an incidental part of the bid prices of other items of work in the Bills of Quantities. Unless otherwise approved by the Engineer in writing, no installation shall take place without the Engineer's presence and supervision. Such presence and supervision of the Engineer shall in no way relieve the Subcontractor from his responsibility of installing the Traffic Control System components properly and according to proven engineering standards and practices so that the Traffic Control System will function and operate to the satisfaction of the Engineer after installation. If the Engineer determines, as the sole judge of such determination, any time prior to the issuance of the written final acceptance certificate, that any subsystem, equipment component part and/or appurtenance of the Traffic Control System is improperly installed or not fully compatible with the existing Traffic Control System, such subsystem, equipment, component part and/or appurtenance shall be removed and reinstalled, with new parts and components if necessary in the judgment of the Engineer, by the Subcontractor at his own expense. 1704.49 Performance Evaluation. Each item included under this Contract including but not by way of limitation all poles, mast arms, signal heads, controllers, detectors, control systems, communication hardware and all other related equipment, components and materials shall be subjected to actual performance evaluations if desired by the Engineer and/or the Employer. For this purpose, the Subcontractor shall submit samples or prototypes of each type of major equipment and component, construct prototype conditions for field and/or laboratory testing as specified and as directed by the Engineer. The components and subsystems shall be approved by the Engineer before equipment and system manufacturing and assembly.

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1704.50 Reliability Requirements. Equipment and components employed in the Traffic Control System shall meet stringent requirements on reliability and mean-time-before-failure. The Subcontractor shall employ good design practices and design equipment and components for long life. The Subcontractor shall furnish satisfactory evidence that multisources of supply are available for components and equipment as directed by the Engineer. Equipment and components shall be designed for ease of maintenance with as much modularity and parts commonality as feasible. The Subcontractor shall perform all required performance and reliability tests, as specified in Part M - Testing and Conditional Acceptance. 1704.51 Other Subsystem Configurations. The descriptions and detailed specifications that are included in the Contract Documents are intended to be as definitive as possible. However, they are not meant to preclude other possible subsystem configurations. Subcontractors who have well-developed hardware or software subsystems that differ from those described or specified shall submit with their Tender all details and particulars of their subsystems. Consideration will be given to alternative configurations, provided that they show major advantages without a sacrifice in performance, compatibility with the existing Traffic Control System, maintainability or reliability. However, after the execution of the Contract, no substitution shall be made unless approved in advance by the Engineer in writing.

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Part M - Testing and Conditional Acceptance

1704.52 General Description. During the execution of this Contract, the Subcontractor shall be required to perform, under the supervision and to the satisfaction of the Engineer, pre-installation and post-installation tests on all of the system components. The purpose of these tests shall be to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Engineer that all system components function properly and are capable of meeting all the requirements and specifications of the Contract Documents. The tests shall be performed according to a Test Plan to be prepared and submitted by the Subcontractor at the beginning of the Contract and to be approved by the Engineer, and under conditions as directed by the Engineer that simulate to the extent practical the environmental and operating conditions that will be encountered during actual field operations after installation. The Test Plan shall describe test equipment to be used, procedures to be followed, measurements to be taken, and pass-fail criteria to be employed. The Engineer shall approve the Test Plan with revisions and/or additions if he deems necessary. All tests shall be conducted in accordance with the approved Test Plan. The Subcontractor shall supply complete equipment manuals which will show test point electronic values together with component descriptions and wiring diagrams. These manuals shall be complete printed documents, not a compendium of loose-leaf material. No equipment or subsystem shall be considered accepted until the Engineer issues a Final Acceptance Certificate as described under Clause 1704.60 : Final Acceptance. 1704.53 Pre-installation Testing. All pre-installation tests shall be performed in accordance with the approved test plan. Each piece of equipment, component, element, appurtenance, and/or subsystem of the Traffic Control System shall be individually tested by the Subcontractor under the supervision and to the satisfaction of the Engineer before installation. Pre-installation tests shall emphasize proper operation and functioning of each unit of equipment, component, element, appurtenance and/or subsystem, whether manufactured and/or assembled by the Subcontractor himself or supplied by a manufacturer other than the Subcontractor. No pre-installation test shall be considered complete unless the unit being tested meets, in the judgment of the Engineer, all the material, operating and performance criteria established in the Contract Documents. Any unit that fails to pass any pre-installation test shall be so marked by the Engineer and shall be replaced by the Subcontractor at his own expense until the replacement passes all pre-installation tests to the satisfaction of the Engineer. Repairing a faulty unit shall not be acceptable. If the reason for failure of a unit to pass any pre-installation test is identified by the Engineer as an equipment or system design deficiency, the Subcontractor shall make necessary design modifications to that unit at his own expense, and shall repeat all pre-installation tests on the modified unit to the satisfaction of the Engineer. The Engineer shall have the option of rejecting a modified unit and requesting the Subcontractor to supply at his own expense a unit of different design and/or manufacture. Once the design of a unit is modified as described above, such design modification shall be incorporated, at the Subcontractor's own expense, into all like units, whether already installed and tested, or to be installed in the future. Unless otherwise directed by the Engineer, pre-installation tests shall be performed at the testing laboratory in the Traffic Computer Center building. All costs associated with the pre-installation tests shall be borne by the Subcontractor as an incidental part of his bid price for the unit being tested. No separate payment shall be made for pre-installation tests. No unit shall be installed in the field unless the Engineer issues a Pre-Installation Test Certificate indicating that the unit has passed required tests to his satisfaction.

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The Engineer shall have the option of waiving pre-installation testing requirements for a group of like units, after testing a sufficient number of units, randomly selected by him, from such group of like units. Satisfactory passage of any unit in pre-installation tests shall not relieve the Subcontractor from any of his responsibilities of equipment performance under this Contract. 1704.54 Post-installation Tests. Following the installation of equipment, components, elements, appurtenances and/or subsystems of the Traffic Control System, the Subcontractor shall perform postinstallation tests under the supervision and to the satisfaction of the Engineer. All post-installation tests shall be performed in accordance with the approved test plan. Post-installation tests shall emphasize the functional operation and performance of a system as well as the performance of its components. Post-installation tests shall be performed on the following systems, after each system is fully installed and ready for testing: a. Complete intersection controls including local controller, detectors, signal poles and mast arms, vehicular signals, pedestrian signals, cable and wiring, and all components, parts and appurtenances. Complete interconnection (progression) controls along a major artery including master controller, detectors, communications interface, cable and wiring, and all components, parts and appurtenances. This also includes additional system detectors. Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panels, Free Right Turn Signals and Pedestrian Pushbuttons. Additional Intersections placed under Central Computer Control, including all components, parts and appurtenances. This also includes performance checking of all communications cables. Additional loops for Traffic Violation Recording Equipment complete.

b.

c. d.

e.

No post-installation test shall be considered complete unless the system and its components being tested meet, in the judgment of the Engineer, all the material, operating and performance criteria established in the Contract Documents. Any system or its components that fail to pass any post-installation test shall be replaced by the Subcontractor at his own expense until the replacement passes all post-installation test to the satisfaction of the Engineer. If the reason of failure of a system or its components to pass any post-installation test is identified by the Engineer as an equipment or system design deficiency, the Subcontractor shall make necessary design modifications to that system or its components at his own expense, and shall repeat all post-installation tests on the modified system and its components to the satisfaction of the Engineer. The Engineer shall have the option of rejecting a modified system and/or its components and requesting the Subcontractor to supply at his own expense a system and/or its components of different design and/or manufacture. Once the design of a system or its components is modified as described above, such design modification shall be incorporated, at the Subcontractor's own expense, into all like systems and components, whether already installed and tested, or to be installed in the future. The Subcontractor shall provide and set up all the test equipment necessary for post-installation tests and shall conduct the tests under the supervision and to the satisfaction of the Engineer. All costs associated with the post-installation tests shall be borne by the Subcontractor as an incidental part of his bid price for the system being tested. No separate payment shall be made for post-installation tests. No system shall be started-up unless the Engineer issues a Post-Installation Test Certificate indicating that the system has passed required tests to his satisfaction.

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Satisfactory passage of any system in post-installation tests shall not relieve the Subcontractor from any of his responsibilities of system performance under this Contract until a Final Acceptance Certificate is issued by the Engineer. 1704.55 System Start-up and Initial Operation. Following the issuance of a Post-Installation Test Certificate by the Engineer, the Subcontractor shall start-up the system that passed the post-installation tests, and shall continuously operate the system for an initial operation period of one month. The Engineer and the Employer's personnel shall be present at the start-up and initial operation of all equipment, components and systems. During the initial operation period the Subcontractor shall continuously observe and monitor the operation of the system and shall make final adjustments and corrections to the system to the satisfaction of the Engineer. If during the initial operation period major system and/or component defects are identified which, in the judgment of the Engineer, require modifications to the system and/or its components, the initial operation period shall restart following the completion of the subject modifications to the satisfaction of the Engineer. 17.56 Conditional Acceptance. When a system, started-up and initially operated according to the requirements of Clause 1704.55 above, performs to the satisfaction of the Engineer during the initial operation period of one month, the Engineer shall issue a Conditional Acceptance Certificate to indicate that the subject system has been conditionally accepted. The Conditional Acceptance Certificate shall relieve the Subcontractor from his responsibilities concerning the performance of the system except for conditions specified in Clause 1704.54 above and the Subcontractor's Operation and maintenance responsibilities as described in Part - N.

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Part N - Operations, Maintenance and Final Acceptance

1704.57 General Description. As part of this Contract, the Subcontractor shall operate and maintain the systems, subsystems, parts and components of the Traffic Control System for the periods of time specified as follows: a. Complete intersection controls (including local controller, detectors, signal poles and mast arms, vehicular signals, pedestrian signals, cable and wiring, and all components, parts and appurtenances); Additional loops for Traffic Violation Recording Equipment: One year from the date of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate. b. Complete interconnection (progression) controls along a major artery (including master controller, interconnection detectors, communications interface, cable and wiring, and all components, parts and appurtenances); additional system detectors: One year from the date of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate. c. Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panels, Free Right Turn Signals, and Pedestrian Pushbuttons (including all components, parts and appurtenances): One year from the date of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate. d. Additional intersections placed under Central Computer Control (including all components, parts and appurtenances, and operation of traffic computer control plans and traffic engineering software); audio and computer communication cables: One year from the date of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate. The Subcontractor's system operation responsibilities during the time period specified above shall include, but not by way of limitation, continuous monitoring of system performance and traffic conditions; adjustment and modification of timing patterns and time plans to satisfy requirements of changing traffic and field conditions; malfunction diagnosis and implementation of corrective measures; and other operational activities as specified in the contract Documents and as directed by the Employer and the Engineer. The Subcontractor's system maintenance responsibilities during the time periods specified above shall include, but not by way of limitation, periodic cleaning of exposed system components; replacement and/or repair of damaged units; replacement of worn-out parts and burnt-out illumination sources (e.g bulbs); periodic maintenance of all components that require such periodic maintenance; and other maintenance activities as specified in the Contract Documents and as directed by the Employer and the Engineer. The Subcontractor shall also repair or replace as directed by the Employer and/or Engineer, at the module or subsystem level whichever deemed proper by the Employer and/or the Engineer, any failure whatsoever that occurs during the maintenance periods specified above. The Subcontractor shall maintain records of all maintenance and repair calls and equipment failures by type and component (including cost). The records shall indicate the time required to restore operations to full functioning level. These records shall be available for the Employer's inspection and use during the Subcontractor's operation and maintenance period. The Subcontractor shall maintain, in his Abu Dhabi office, an adequate level of competent and experienced operational and maintenance personnel (including engineers, technicians, mechanics, etc.) capable of performing the above specified operational and maintenance activities to the satisfaction of the Employer and the Engineer. If, at any time during the life of this Contract, the capabilities and/or levels of staff maintained by the Subcontractor in his Abu Dhabi office are, in the judgment of the Employer and/or the Engineer, insufficient to carry out the Subcontractor's operation and maintenance responsibilities as specified herein, the Subcontractor upon notification by the Employer and/or the Engineer, shall take necessary action to substitute and/or supplement his staff resources to the satisfaction of the Employer and/or the Engineer.

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The Subcontractor shall respond to maintenance calls and failures quickly, and shall use replacement equipment to restore the system to its operational level as quickly as practical and to the satisfaction of the Employer and the Engineer. At the end of the Subcontractor's operation and maintenance period, all components of the Traffic control System shall be capable of operating in accordance with and to the full satisfaction of all requirements of Contract Documents. The Subcontractor shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Employer that the Traffic Control System is capable of operating in the manner, accuracy and level set forth by these Contract Documents, as directed by the Engineer, and as checked by the post-installation tests and verified. All costs associated with operations and maintenance activities for the periods specified herein shall be borne by the contractor as an incidental part of his bid price for the items shown on the Bills of Quantities, operated and maintained by the Subcontractor. No separate payment shall be made for any operations and maintenance prior to Final Acceptance. 1704.58 Maintenance and Repair Shop Facilities. The Subcontractor shall use the existing maintenance and repair shop in the Traffic Computer Center building or as directed by the Employer to service all equipment, components and appurtenances of the Traffic Control System. 1704.59 Operation and Maintenance Manuals. As part of this Contract, the Subcontractor shall prepare and submit to the Employer operation and service/maintenance manuals. The Subcontractor shall prepare two separate sets of manuals for the Traffic Control System. One set shall cover in detail the operation and relationship of all equipment, components and systems. The second set shall cover the maintenance and service requirements for all components of the Traffic Control System together with all data and related information for all equipment, components, materials and appurtenances for the Traffic Control System. All manuals shall be suitably bound with hard covers, and identified as to the project and content. All manuals shall be neatly typewritten or mechanically printed with both a table of contents and an alphabetical index in each volume identifying and locating the contents therein. All manuals shall be arranged in a clear, logical and systematic order. All manuals shall be prepared in English. Each manual shall contain the name of the Subcontractor, name of the responsible principal or representative in Abu Dhabi, his local office telephone number, and his office particulars both locally and at the Subcontractor's headquarters. All manuals shall be updated as the installation progresses and additional intersection and/or interchanges are added to the system and the system control is expanded. The Subcontractor shall be responsible for checking and updating all manuals. Three (3) copies of each set of manuals shall be submitted to the Employer. a. Operation Manuals. The operation manuals shall include all particulars and details for the operation of all components of the Traffic Control System which shall include but not by way of limitation the following: 1. All written test shall be organized in a consistent format, related to the installation and under separate headings for the different procedures of operations. The operation manuals shall identify each intersection and/or interchange and the relationship of each subsystem and control system. All instructions shall be organized in a sequence for the various intersections and/or interchanges, and operation of each system.

2.

3.

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4.

The manuals shall include a description of equipment, components, materials and appurtenances. The functions, normal operating characteristics and limiting conditions along with engineering data, test and other pertinent information for the Traffic Control System shall be included. Instructions shall clearly describe procedures to be followed in the event of failure of any subsystem or control system. Instructions shall be given as to procedure to be followed in the start-up of the subsystem and control systems. Instructions shall be given as to procedures to follow to coordinate in the event any portion of the system is altered in any way such as adjusting or resetting of timing or sequencing of any controls. Special operating instructions shall be provided as may be required by various systems of control. Instructions for the regulation, control, shutdown, start-up and emergency operations of all systems and controls shall be provided.

5.

6.

7.

8. 9.

b.

Service and Maintenance Manuals. The service and maintenance manuals shall include all particulars and details for servicing and maintaining of all components of the Traffic Control System which shall include but not by way of limitation the following: 1. Maintenance procedures concerning routine operation of the system with details covering the intervals and sequence of maintaining all equipment, components and appurtenances of the complete system. Particulars and details on the adjusting and checking of the complete system. A guide to the servicing and "trouble-shooting" of the system. All particulars and details for the replacement, disassembly, repair and reassembly of all equipment components and appurtenances. Instructions regarding the use of lubricants and cleaning materials and the methods to be employed in the use of same. Further, the instructions shall include all precautions to be employed in the use of lubricants and cleaning materials. Complete information on all materials including but not by way of limitation the traffic poles, mast arms, signal heads, controllers, detectors and all other materials as specified herein and/or furnished and installed by the Contractor. Description of the theory of operation, circuit schematics, logic diagrams and maintenance procedures. Where required, the Contractor shall furnish separate service manuals for individual items of equipment, components and/or control systems.

2. 3. 4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

In addition to other requirements specified herein, the service and maintenance manuals shall contain a listing and description of spare parts and materials required for the Traffic Control System with recommendations as to the quantity to be maintained and the procedure as to the replacement of spare parts and materials. 1704.60 Final Acceptance. Upon successful completion of the operations and maintenance period of a system as specified in Clause 1704.57 above, the Engineer shall issue a Final Acceptance Certificate. The Final Acceptance Certificate shall relieve the Subcontractor from his responsibilities concerning the performance of the subject system.

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Part O - Measurement and Payment

1704.61 General Description. Under this Contract measurement and payment for the Traffic Control System and the various Items under the system shall be by the unit, item or other identification indicated in the Bills of Quantities, as described herein and as approved by the Engineer. Tenderers shall indicate the rate for each Item in the Bills of Quantities, which rate and payment of same shall include, but not by way of limitation, full compensation for all materials, engineering, labour, charges, fees, custom duties, overhead, profit and all ancillary costs for providing technical details and shop drawings, manufacturing, furnishing, assembling, transporting, storing, installing, testing, starting-up and initially operating until conditional acceptance, all materials, components, equipment, parts and appurtenances, and operations and maintenance of same for prescribed periods of time as required. The Contractor shall be paid by the Employer on the basis of rates shown in his Tender, subject to conditions described in Clause 1704.67 as full compensation for his services. No other compensation whatsoever shall be allowed. No claim by the Contractor for additional compensation shall be entertained or accepted for delays incurred in the performance of his services according to the time schedule, whether such delays result from the Contractor's own actions or are created by others. 1704.62 Intersection Controls a. Measurement and payment for Complete Intersection Control, Type A Intersection, shall be at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by number (representing one intersection) complete with all poles, mast arms, vehicular and pedestrian signals, local controller, detectors, stencilling of intersection and pole numbers on signal poles, communications interface, all cable and wiring and all other appurtenances completely furnished, installed, tested, accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the totally operational intersection traffic control, and operations and maintenance of same, all as shown on Drawings, as specified in these Particular Specifications, and as directed by the Engineer. No other payment shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the Initial Operating period. b. Measurement and payment for Complete Intersection Control, Type O Intersection, shall be at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by number (representing one intersection) complete with all poles, mast arms, vehicular and pedestrian signals, local controller, detectors, stencilling of intersection and pole numbers on signal poles, communications interface, all cable and wiring and all other appurtenances completely furnished, installed, tested, accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the totally operational intersection traffic control, and operations and maintenance of same, all as shown on Drawings, as specified in these Particular Specifications, and as directed by the Engineer. No other payment shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the Initial Operating period.

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1704.63 Arterial Progression Control a. Measurement and payment for Complete Arterial Progression Control shall be at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by number (representing one artery) complete with artery master controller, communication interface at intersections for progression (if not integral part of local intersection controllers), all cable and wiring (except communications and audio transmission (telephone) cable between master controller and intersections) and all other appurtenances completely furnished, installed, tested, accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate, including but not by way of limitation all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the totally operational arterial progression control, and operations and maintenance of same, all as shown on Drawings, as specified in these Particular Specifications, and as directed by the Engineer. No other payment shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the Initial Operating period. b. If the Contractor furnishes and installs at the direction of the Engineer additional system detectors not shown on the Construction Drawings but required for arterial or computer progressions, measurement and payment shall be made at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities for Detectors for Traffic Computer Control and Arterial Progression and shall be by number (to represent one approach so equipped), complete with all arterial/computer progression detectors, cable and wiring and all other appurtenances completely furnished, constructed, installed, tested and accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the totally operational arterial progression detectors, and operations and maintenance of same, all as specified in these particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the Initial Operating period. c. Measurement and payment for the Communications (interconnect) Cable for Arterial Progression shall be made at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by meter complete with all cable and wiring and all other appurtenances completely furnished, constructed, installed, tested, accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the totally operational arterial progression cable between master controller and intersections, and operations and maintenance of same, all as specified in these Particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all cable and materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the Initial Operating period.

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1704.64 Central Computer Control System a. Measurement and payment for the communications cable for Central Computer Control shall be made at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by the meter complete with all cable and wiring and all other appurtenances completely furnished, constructed, installed, tested and accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the totally operational communications cable between the Computer Control Center and intersections, and operations and maintenance of same, all as specified in these Particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all cable and materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the Initial Operating period. b. Measurement and payment for the Audio Transmission (Telephone) Cable for Central Computer shall be made at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by meter complete with all cable and wiring and all other appurtenances completely furnished, constructed, installed, tested and accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all technical detail works, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the totally operational audio transmission (telephone) cable between Computer Control Center and artery master controllers, and operations and maintenance of same, all as specified in these Particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all cable and/or materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the Initial Operating period. c. If the Employer authorizes the Contractor to place additional intersections under Central Computer Control, measurement and payment shall be made at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities for Additional Intersections to be Placed Under the Central Computer Control System and shall be by number (to represent one intersection placed under computer control) complete with all communications interface equipment at the local intersection controller and at the Central Computer, all necessary traffic signal programs for efficient traffic operation as determined by the Engineer, additions to the Central Computer Control equipment; integration into the Central Computer Control System of all system detectors routed through this local intersection signal controller; all cable and wiring (except communications and audio transmission (telephone) cable to the Computer Control Center); and all other appurtenances completely furnished, constructed, installed, tested and accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation, all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the placement of an intersection under Central Computer Control, and operations and maintenance of same, all as specified in these particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all equipment and materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the Initial Operating period.

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1704.65 Traffic Violation Recording Equipment a. Measurement and payment of the Additional Loops for Traffic Violation Recording Equipment shall be at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by number (representing one approach so installed with vehicle detection loops) complete with loop detectors and sealing of cables at the pullbox, completely installed, tested and accepted; including all materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for complete installation and operational ready state and maintenance of same as specified in these Particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon satisfactory installation and testing of the loops and issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate. 1704.66 Other Components of the Traffic Control System a. Measurement and payment for the complete Pedestrian Pushbutton shall be at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by number (representing one pushbutton unit) complete with all signs, programming of traffic signal controller, cabling and wiring, and all other appurtenances completely furnished, installed, tested, accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories, and incidentals required for the totally operational Pedestrian Pushbutton, and operations and maintenance of same, all as specified in these Particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the contractor's bid price shall be paid after satisfactory completion of the initial operating period for the Pedestrian Pushbutton and upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate. b. Measurement and payment for the Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panels shall be at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by number (representing one panel) complete with control panel housing, all incoming and outgoing feeders, common control equipment and all other appurtenances completely furnished, installed, tested, accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all technical detail work, shop drawings, materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories, and incidentals required for the totally operational Automatic Dual Power Supply Panel, and operations and maintenance of same, all as specified in these Particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed. A maximum of seventy five (75) percent of the Contractor's material price shall be paid upon delivery of all equipment and materials to the place designated by the Employer and acceptance by the Engineer of such delivery. A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer after satisfactory completion of the initial operating period for the Automatic Transfer Dual Power Supply Panel. c. Measurement and payment for the Free Right Turn Signals shall be at the rate included in the Bill of Quantities and shall be by number (representing one signal) compete with signal pole, cables, flashing unit, signal head and all other appurtenances completely furnished, installed, tested, accepted, operated and maintained as specified following the date of the Engineer's Conditional Acceptance Certificate; including but not by way of limitation all materials, labour, tools, equipment, accessories and incidentals required for the totally operational Free Right Turn Signal, and operations and maintenance of the same for two years, all as specified in these Particular Specifications and as directed by the Engineer. No other compensation shall be allowed.

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A maximum of ninety (90) percent of the Contractor's bid price shall be paid after satisfactory completion of the initial operating period for the Free Right Turn Signal and upon issuance of the Conditional Acceptance Certificate by the Engineer. 1704.67 New Technology Prices. It at any time during the life of this Contract, the Employer elects the option of authorizing the Contractor to implement new technology subsystems, equipment, components and/or software which are developed after the signing of this Contract, the price of such new technology items shall be computed on the basis of the official cost figures audited and certified by the government of the Country of Origin, unless otherwise agreed upon mutually by the Employer and the Contractor.

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