Raavanam Chaagratho Drushtvaa Yuddhaaya Sampasthitham Seeing (Sri Rama) standing absorbed in the thought of the battlefield, exhausted by the fight and Ravana facing him, duly prepared for the fight 2. Deivyatheishcha Samaagamya Drushtabhyaagatho Ranam * Upaagamyaa Braveeth *Raamam* Agastyo Bhagavaan Rishihi The blessed sage Agastya, who had come with Gods to witness the battle, approaching Sri Rama spoke thus. 3. Rama Rama Mahaabaaho Shrunu Guhyam Sanaathanam Yena Sarvaan Arren Vatsaa Samare Vijayeesh Shri Rama, O mighty armed Sri Rama, listen to the eternal secret by knowing which, O! My child you will conquer all your enemies in the battlefield. 4. Aadtiya Hrudayam Punyam Sarva Shatru Vinaashanam *Jayaavaham* Japey Nityam Akshayam Paramam Shubham It is called Aadithya Hridayam, which is holy, destroyer enemies, bestower of victory, eternal and supreme blessed. Once should recite it... 5. Sarva Mangala Maangalyam Sarva Paapa Pranaashanam Chinthaa Shoka Prashamanam Aayur Vardhana-Uttamam It is the blessing of all blessings the best means to destroy all sins, remove anxiety and grief and promote longevity. 6. Rashmimatham Samudyantham Devaasuraa Namaskrutham Pujayasva Viva-Svantham Bhaaskaram Bhuvaneshwaram You worship the rising Sun god, the ruler of the worlds, who is crowned with rays, who is greeted by gods and demons alike and who illumines (the world). 7. Sarva Devaathmako Heyshaa Tejasvi Rashmibhaavanaha * Yesha *Devaasura-Ganaan* Lokaan Paathi-Gabhasthi Bhihi Indeed He is the embodiment of all gods, He is bright and He creates and sustains the hosts of gods, demons and their world by his rays. 8. Yesha Brahmaacha *Vishnu*Scha Shivas Skandah Prajaapathihi Mahendro Dhanadhah Kaalo Yadhus Somo Hyaapaam Pathihi Indeed he is Brahma, Vishnu, Siva, Skanda, Prajapathi (lord of creation), the might Indira, Kuber (god of wealth), Kaala, Yama, Soma and Varuna. 9. Pitharoh Vasava Saadhya Hyassvinou Maruthu Manuhu Vayur Ahnihi Prajaapraana Rithukartha Prabhaakaraha Indeed he is Pitrs (manes), the eight Vasus (ashta Vasus), twelve Sandyas, two Ashwiniis, Marut-s Manu, the wind-god, the god of fire, the life-breath of the universe, the source of the seasons, and the storehouse of light. 10.Aaadityaha Savithaa Suryahaa Khagah Pooshaa Gabhasthimaan Suvarna Sadrusho Bhaanur-Svarnaraetha Diwaakaraha He is the son of Aditi, the progenitor of all, the sun-god, the courser in the heavens, the nourisher (of all), the possessor of rays, the golden, the brilliant, the seed of the universe and the maker of the day. 11. Haridashvah Sahasraarchi Sapta Saptir Marichimaan Timiro Mathanaha Shambhu Svashtaa Maarthaandavam Shumaan He has seven green horses, (yoked to his chariot), is the myriad-rayed, full of rays, the destroyer of darkness, the source of auspiciousness, the mitigator of the suffering (of his devotees) and is the infuser of life in the cosmic egg. 12. Hiranya Garbhah Shishira Sthapano Bhaaskaro Ravihi Agnigarbho Aditey Putraah Shankah Shishira Naashanaha He is the Hiranyagarbha, the Lord, Shishirastapan, Bhaaskara, Ravi, Bearer of fire in his womb, he is the son of Aditi and the destroyer of cold. 13. Vyomaanaathas-Thamobedhi Rugyajusaama Paaragaha Ghanavrushtirapaam Mitroh Vindyaveethi Plavamgamaha He is the lord of the heavens, the disperser of darkness, a master of Rig, Yajur, Saama Vedas, the sender of thick showers, friend of water, he courses swiftly along his own orbit... 14. Aatapi Mandali Mruthyuhu Pingalah Sarvataapaanaha Kavir Vishvo Mahaatejaa Rakhta Sarva Bhavodhbhavaha He is adorned with a circle of rays; he is death itself, tawny and the destroyer of all. He is omniscient, all formed, extremely brilliant, coppery and the source of all evolutes. 15. Nakshatra Grahataranaam Adipo Vishva Bhaavanaha Teja Saamapi Tejashvi Dwaadashaatma Namostuthey He is the controller of the house of planets and stars, the creator of all and the resplendent among the splendid. O god, appearing in twelve forms (in the shape of twelve months pf the year), hail to You. 16. Namah Purvaaya Giraye Paschimae Giranyae Namaha Jyotirganaanaam Pathaye Dinaadhipathaye Namaha Salutations to (you in the form of) the eastern mountain and the western mountain. Hail to the lord of hosts of luminaries and the lord of the day. 17. Jayaya Jayabhdraaya Harya Shvaaya Namo Namaha Namo Namaha Sahasraamsho Aadityaaya Namo Namaha Salutations, to (you) the giver of victory. Salutations to u the joy born of victory. Salutations to you the god having green horses (yoked to your chariot), the son of Aditi and the one with thousands of rays. 18. Namah Ugraaya Veeraaya Saarangaaya Namo Namaha Namah Padmoprabhodhaya Maarthaandaaya Namo Namaha Hail to (u) the subduer of the senses, the valiant one; Hail to you as denoted by the mystic syllable Om! Hail to you the awakener of the lotus, Hail to you the fierce one 19. Brahmaeshaa Naachutheshaaya Suryaaya Aaditya Varchasey Bhaasvatey Sarvabhakshaaya Roudraaya Vapushey Namaha Salutations to the ruler of Brahma. Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu, salutations to you, the sun god, the spiritual light indwelling the solar orb, the resplendent one, devourer of all, the one appearing in the form of Rudra (who drives away ignorance) 20. Tamognaaya Himagnaaya Shatrugnaaya Amitaathmaney Krutagnahanaaya Devaaya Jyotishaam Pathaye Namaha Salutations to you the dispeller of darkness the destroyer of cold, the exterminator of foes, the one whose extent is immeasurable, the destroyer of the ungrateful, the God who is ruler of all lights. 21. Taptachaami Kaaraabhaaya Vandhaye Vishvakarmaney Namasto Tamobhi Nignaaya Ruchaye Sarvaa Saakshiney Salutations to you, possessing the luster of refined gold, the dispeller of ignorance, the architect of the universe, the up rooter of darkness, splendor incarnate, the witness of the world. 22. Naashayatyesha Vai Bhootam Tadeva Srujathi Prabhuhu Paayathyesha Tapathyesha Varshatyesha Gabhasthibhihi (O Rama) The aforesaid Lord alone actually destroys, brings into existence and sustains (all) that has come into existence. He alone radiates heat by his rays and sends showers. 23. Yesha Suptheshu Jaagarthi Bhooteshu Parinishtithaha Yesha Chaeyvaaganihotram Cha Falam Cheyvaagnihotraanaam Seated in all created beings (as their inner controller), he remains awake when they have fallen asleep. He himself is the act of pouring oblation into the sacred fire as well as the fruit attained by those who pour such oblation. 24. Vedaascha Kruthavascha Yeva Kruthunaam Falameva Cha Yaani Kruthyaani Lokeshu Sarva Yesha Ravih Prabhuhu He himself is the scriptures, as well as the sacrifices as also the fruit of sacrifices. He (the sun-god) alone is the supreme controller of all activities, which are found in all living being. 25. Yenamaapatsu Kruchyeshu Kaanthaareshu Bhayeshu Cha Kirthiyan Purushaha Kaschith Na Avaseedhathi Raghava No individual, singing the glories of the lord in great difficulties, in the woods as well as in the times of peril comes to grief, Oh! Scion of Raghu. 26. Pujayasva Yainam Yekaagroh Devadevam Jagathpathim Yethath Trigunitham Japtvaa Yuddheshu Vijayayeshyasi Worship this lord of the universe, the god of all gods, with a concentrated mind, chanting this praise three times one will be victorious in combats. 27. Asmin Kshaney Mahaabaaho Raavanam Tvam Vadiyishyasi Yevum Ukthvaa Tadhaagastyo Jagaama Yathaagatham Oh-mighty-armed (Rama)! This very moment you will be able to kill Ravana saying so the sage Agastya, thereupon left in the same way as he had come. 28. Yethath Shruthva Mahaateja Nashtashoko Bhavadh Tadha Daarayamaasa Supreeto Raghavah Prayataathmavaan Hearing this advice Sri Rama, who was endowed with extraordinary energy and had a subdued mind, found his grief immediately dispelled. Feeling greatly delighted he retained (this hymn Aadithya Hridayam) in his memory. 29. Aadityam Preshya Japtva Tu Param Harsham Avaaptavaan Trirachamya Shuchir Bhootva Dhanuraadhaya Veeryavaan Sipping water thrice (with the name of the lord on his lips) and getting purified looking intently on the orb of the sun and repeating this prayer, the valiant one (Rama) experienced supreme joy, seizing hold of his bow. 30. Raavanam Preshya Hrushtaatma Yuddaaya Samupaagatham Sarva Yatnena Mahataa Vadhe Tasya Drutho Bhavath Fixing his eyes on Ravana, (Sri Rama) who felt delighted in mind advanced in the battlefield and stood vowed to kill Ravana with an intense and all sided effort. 31. Atha Ravi Ravadan Nirishya Raamam Mudithamaanaha Paramam Prushymaanah Nishi Charapathi Samshayam Vidhitva Suragana Madhyagatho Vachasvaraethi || Delighted in mind seeing Sri Rama feeling supremely exhilarated on perceiving the destruction of Ravana, the ruler of the night stalker at hand, the Sun-God standing (in person) in the midst of a host of gods, exclaimed: ``Make haste''. Hari Om, Itvaa Aaditya Hrudayam Sarvam Sampoornam Om Shanthi Shanthi Shanthi Hi
Ancient India: A Captivating Guide to Ancient Indian History, Starting from the Beginning of the Indus Valley Civilization Through the Invasion of Alexander the Great to the Mauryan Empire