Standards for Solid-State Lighting

DOE SSL Manufacturing Workshop June 25 , 2009 Kevin Dowling VP Innovation, Philips Color Kinetics

Standards Types
Technical Performance
Luminous flux Light quality Chromaticity Lifetime Mechanical/Thermal Interfaces Electrical Interfaces Communications/Data/Controls Interfaces Light Output

System Architecture

6/25/2009 1

Standards Update: Nomenclature

IES RP-16 Nomenclature and Definitions
Addendum A: SSL Definitions

IEC SC 34A - TS 62504

Terms and Definitions for LEDs and LED Modules in General Lighting Update to RP-16 Addendum A in process
6/25/2009 2

Standards Update: Photometry

CIE TC2-45 CIE 127-2007 Measurement of LEDs IESNA LM-79 IESNA Electrical and Photometric Measurements of SSL Products IESNA LM-80 Approved Method for Measuring Lumen Maintenance of LED Light Sources CIE TC2-46 CIE/ISO LED intensity measurements CIE TC2-50 Optical properties of LED arrays CIE TC2-58 Luminance and radiance of LEDs

6/25/2009 3

Standards Update: Color

ANSI C78.377-2008 Chromaticity of SSL Products CIE TC1-62 177-2007 Colour Rendering of White LED Light Sources CIE TC1-69 Color Quality Scale (new CRI) NEMA Standard SSL-3 High Power LED Binning for General Illumination

6/25/2009 4

Standards Update: Eye Safety

IES RP-27 Photobiological Safety IEC 62471-2 Photobiological Safety of Lamps and Lamp Systems
Supersedes IEC 60825-1-2001 Safety of Laser products Derived from Standard CIE S 009:2002

IEEE P1789 - Recommended Practices of Modulating Current in High Brightness LEDs for Mitigating Health Risks to Viewers
6/25/2009 5

Standards Update: Safety

ANSI C82.77-2002 Harmonic Emission Limits ANSI C78.09 82 Fixture Safety Specification FCC 47 CFR Part 15 Radio Frequency Devices NEMA SSL-1 Power Supply IEC SC 34A 62031:2008 LED modules - Safety IEC SC 34C 61347-2-13:2006 - Lamp Controlgear
Part 2-13: DC or AC controlgear for LED modules

IEC SC 34A IEC 62560 Self-Ballasted LED Lamps IEC SC 34A <tbd> LED lamps > 50 V - Safety specs UL 8750 Standard for LED Equipment for Use in Lighting Products
6/25/2009 6

Standards Update: Performance

IEC SC 34C 62384 - DC or AC supplied electronic control gear for LED modules IEC SC 34A - Performance Standard for LED Lamps NEMA Premium SSL Standard (SSL-5)
Tabled for the moment

6/25/2009 7

Standards Update: EMC

IEC TC 34 EN 62547 LED EMC/Immunity IEC SC77A - EN 61000-3-2 LED EMC/Harmonics

6/25/2009 8

Standards Update: Interconnects

NEMA LSD-44 Solid State LightingThe Need for a New Generation of Sockets & Interconnects
http://www.nema.org/stds/lsd44.cfm

NEMA LSD-45 Recommendations for Solid State Lighting Sub-Assembly Interfaces for Luminaires Publication late 2009 ANSI C82.04 Driver Safety Circuitry NEMA LSD-49 Solid State LightingBest Practices for Dimming

6/25/2009 9

Standards Update: Control & Drivers

NEMA Standard SSL-1 Electric Drivers for LED Devices, Arrays, or Systems

6/25/2009 10

Reliability - True lifetime

Needed Metric for LED Lighting Systems Committee evaluating reliability measures Must incorporate notions of B<number> Time to failure to be taken into account True lifetime is reliability

6/25/2009 11

California Title 24
California Energy Efficiency Standards for Residential and Nonresidential Buildings 2008 standard now available. Reduces energy by limiting building lighting power Allows 1W/ft2 energy use

http://www.energy.ca.gov/title24/
6/25/2009 12

LEDs in Title 24 2008 Lighting

Luminaire Power Rating for LED Lighting 15 watts or less 15 watts to 40 watts Over 40 watts Minimum Luminaire Efficacy for LED Lighting 40 lumens per watt 50 lumens per watt 60 lumens per watt

6/25/2009 13

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design LEED is the benchmark for the design, construction, and operation of high performance green buildings The LEED rating system designed by US Green Building Council Each LEED Portfolio has a range of points required for Certified, Silver, Gold, or Platinum status http://www.usgbc.org/

LEED

6/25/2009 14

Energy Star for LED Lighting

US program to promote energy efficient products Version 1.1 issued Dec 2008 http://www.energystar.gov/ Requires standards for criteria

6/25/2009 15

Need for Accredited Laboratories

Measurement Definitions/ Calculation Standards Methods of Measurement/ Calibration Standards; LAP Device Standards/Programs/ Regulations

National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program Administered by NIST www.nist.gov/nvlap

6/25/2009 16