GASES REALES

Clculo del factor k de una mezcla de gases y sus propiedades termodinmicas

Sustancia

Frmula

Fraccin
molar

Mol
kg

Cp
J/mol K

Cv
J/mol K

k
Cp/Cv

Tc
K

Pc
bar

Vapor de agua:

H2O

0.018015

34.769

26.482

1.3129

647.10

220.64

Aire (atmosfrico):

0.028960

29.130

20.800

1.4005

132.42

37.74

Amoniaco:

NH3

0.017031

36.953

28.280

1.3067

405.55

112.40

Argn:

Ar

0.039948

20.830

12.480

1.6691

150.72

48.64

Benceno:

C6H6

0.078108

77.862

69.520

1.1200

561.80

48.54

i-Butano:

CH(CH3)3

0.058124

94.163

85.846

1.0969

408.13

36.50

n-Butano:

C4H10

0.058124

100.365

92.048

1.0904

425.16

37.97

Ciclohexano:

C6H12

0.084161

127.519

119.177

1.0700

553.50

40.73

Ciclopentano:

C5H10

0.070134

112.622

104.280

1.0800

511.60

45.08

Cloro:

Cl2

0.070906

35.317

27.004

1.3078

417.15

77.10

Criptn:

Kr2

0.083800

21.037

12.622

1.6667

209.40

54.90

Decano:

CH3(CH2)8CH3

0.142285

286.421

278.079

1.0300

617.70

21.00

Dimetil Eter:

(CH3)2O

0.046069

65.690

59.180

1.1100

400.05

52.70

Dixido de azufre:

SO2

0.064063

39.884

30.932

1.2894

430.75

78.84

Dixido de carbono:

CO2

0.044011

37.564

28.541

1.3161

304.19

73.82

Etano:

C2H6

0.030070

53.346

44.769

1.1916

305.50

49.10

Eteno (Etileno):

C2H4

0.028054

43.428

34.899

1.2444

283.05

51.20

Etino (Acetileno):

C2H2

0.026038

44.308

35.915

1.2337

308.35

61.90

Fluor:

F2

0.037997

31.449

23.165

1.3576

144.30

52.15

Fren 11:

CCl3F

0.137368

77.613

68.321

1.1360

471.15

44.08

Fren 113:

CCl2FCClF2

0.187376

126.221

116.871

1.0800

487.25

34.15

Fren 318:

C4F8

0.200031

159.017

150.727

1.0550

388.45

27.86

Acido bromhdrico:

HBr

0.080912

29.791

20.980

1.4200

362.95

85.10

Acido clorhdrico:

HCl

0.036451

29.576

20.976

1.4100

324.55

82.58

Helio:

0.004003

20.967

12.863

1.6300

5.20

2.29

Heptano:

CH3(CH2)5CH3

0.100040

175.190

166.847

1.0500

539.20

27.40

Hexano:

CH3(CH2)4CH3

0.086177

147.382

139.039

1.0600

506.40

30.30

Acido yodhdrico:

HI

0.127913

30.497

21.784

1.4000

423.90

82.10

Hidrgeno:

H2

0.002016

28.851

20.535

1.4050

33.24

12.97

Metano:

CH4

0.016043

35.941

27.531

1.3055

191.05

46.40

He

Metanol:

CH3OH

0.032042

35.253

26.911

1.3100

512.00

80.97

Monoetilenglicol:

C2H6O2

0.062068

54.689

46.346

1.1800

719.70

77.10

Monxido de carbono:

CO

0.028010

29.204

20.794

1.4044

132.92

34.99

Oxido Nitroso:

N2O

0.044013

38.635

29.648

1.3031

309.58

72.54

Nen:

Ne

0.020183

20.786

12.659

1.6420

44.44

27.20

Nitrgeno:

N2

0.028013

28.980

20.600

1.4068

126.26

34.00

Oxido Ntrico:

NO

0.030006

29.227

20.891

1.3990

180.25

65.50

Nonano:

CH3(CH2)7CH3

0.128258

216.901

208.559

1.0400

594.70

22.80

Octano:

CH3(CH2)6CH3

0.114231

175.190

166.847

1.0500

568.40

24.90

Oxgeno:

O2

0.031999

29.472

20.817

1.4158

154.58

50.43

i-Pentano:

C(CH3)4

0.072151

118.156

109.854

1.0756

433.75

31.99

n-Pentano:

C5H12

0.072150

112.622

104.280

1.0800

469.70

33.65

Propano:

C3H8

0.044097

74.010

64.810

1.1420

369.99

42.66

Sulfuro de hidrgeno:

H2S

0.034076

34.218

25.806

1.3260

373.56

90.10

Tetrafluoruro de
carbono:

CF4

0.088005

61.271

52.949

1.1572

227.59

37.40

Tolueno:

C6H5CH3

0.092134

101.035

92.693

1.0900

593.80

42.07

Xenn:

Xe

0.131300

21.012

12.658

1.6600

289.74

58.38