LM108/LM208/LM308 Operational Amplifiers

OBSOLETE

LM108/LM208/LM308 Operational Amplifiers

General Description
The LM108 series are precision operational amplifiers having specifications a factor of ten better than FET amplifiers over a 55C to +125C temperature range. The devices operate with supply voltages from 2V to 20V and have sufficient supply rejection to use unregulated supplies. Although the circuit is interchangeable with and uses the same compensation as the LM101A, an alternate compensation scheme can be used to make it particularly insensitive to power supply noise and to make supply bypass capacitors unnecessary. The low current error of the LM108 series makes possible many designs that are not practical with conventional ampli-

September 22, 2011

fiers. In fact, it operates from 10 M source resistances, introducing less error than devices like the 709 with 10 k sources. Integrators with drifts less than 500 V/sec and analog time delays in excess of one hour can be made using capacitors no larger than 1 F. The LM108 is guaranteed from 55C to +125C, the LM208 from 25C to +85C, and the LM308 from 0C to +70C.

Features

Maximum input bias current of 3.0 nA over temperature Offset current less than 400 pA over temperature Supply current of only 300 A, even in saturation Guaranteed drift characteristics Alternate Frequency Compensation (Note 1)

Compensation Circuits
Standard Compensation Circuit

775802

**Bandwidth and slew rate are proportional to 1/Cs

775801

Note 1: Improves rejection of power supply noise by a factor of ten.

CO = 30 pF **Bandwidth and slew rate are proportional to 1/Cf

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Feedforward Compensation

775803

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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 2)

If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Supply Voltage Power Dissipation (Note 3) Differential Input Current (Note 4) Input Voltage (Note 5) Output Short-Circuit Duration Operating Temperature Range (LM108)

(Note 7)

(LM208) Storage Temperature Range 65C to +150C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) DIP 260C H Package Lead Temp (Soldering 10 seconds) 300C Soldering Information Dual-In-Line Package Soldering (10 seconds) 260C Small Outline Package Vapor Phase (60 seconds) 215C Infrared (15 seconds) 220C See AN-450 Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliability for other methods of soldering surface mount devices. ESD Tolerance (Note 8) 2000V

LM108/LM208 20V 500 mW 10 mA 15V Continuous 55C to +125C 25C to + 85C

LM308 18V 500 mW 10 mA 15V Continuous 0C to +70C 65C to +150C 260C 300C

Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Resistance Supply Current Large Signal Voltage Gain Input Offset Voltage Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Supply Current Large Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing Input Voltage Range TA = +125C TA = 25C TA = 25C TA = 25C TA = 25C TA = 25C

(Note 6) LM108/LM208 Min Typ 0.7 0.05 0.8 30 50 70 0.3 300 3.0 3.0 15 0.4 0.5 2.5 3.0 0.15 25 13 13.5 14 0.4 15 13 14 14 2.0 6.0 0.6 25 Max 2.0 0.2 2.0 10 Min LM308 Typ 2.0 0.2 1.5 40 0.3 300 10 30 1.5 10 10 0.8 Max 7.5 1 7 Units mV nA nA M mA V/mV mV V/C nA pA/C nA mA V/mV V V

Condition

TA = 25C, VS = 15V VOUT = 10V, RL 10 k

VS = 15V, VOUT = 10V RL 10 k VS = 15V, RL = 10 k VS = 15V

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Parameter Common Mode Rejection Ratio Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio

Condition

LM108/LM208 Min 85 80 Typ 100 96 Max Min 80 80

LM308 Typ 100 96 Max

Units dB dB

Note 2: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. Note 3: The maximum junction temperature of the LM108 is 150C, for the LM208, 100C and for the LM308, 85C. For operating at elevated temperatures, devices in the H08 package must be derated based on a thermal resistance of 160C/W, junction to ambient, or 20C/W, junction to case. The thermal resistance of the dual-in-line package is 100C/W, junction to ambient. Note 4: The inputs are shunted with back-to-back diodes for overvoltage protection. Therefore, excessive current will flow if a differential input voltage in excess of 1V is applied between the inputs unless some limiting resistance is used. Note 5: For supply voltages less than 15V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage. Note 6: These specifications apply for 5V VS 20V and 55C TA +125C, unless otherwise specified. With the LM208, however, all temperature specifications are limited to 25C TA 85C, and for the LM308 they are limited to 0C TA 70C. Note 7: Refer to RETS108X for LM108 military specifications and RETs 108AX for LM108A military specifications. Note 8: Human body model, 1.5 k in series with 100 pF.

Schematic Diagram

775808

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Typical Performance Characteristics

Input Currents

LM108/LM208 Offset Error

775818

775819

Drift Error

Input Noise Voltage

775820

775821

Power Supply Rejection

Closed Loop Output Impedance

775822 775823

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Voltage Gain

Output Swing

775824

775825

Supply Current

Open Loop Frequency Response

775826 775827

Large Signal Frequency Response

Voltage Follower Pulse Response

775828

775829

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Typical Performance Characteristics

Input Currents

LM308 Offset Error

775830

775831

Drift Error

Input Noise Voltage

775832

775833

Power Supply Rejection

Closed Loop Output Impedance

775834 775835

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Voltage Gain

Output Swing

775836 775837

Supply Current

Open Loop Frequency Response

775838 775839

Large Signal Frequency Response

Voltage Follower Pulse Response

775840

775841

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Open Loop Frequency Response

Large Signal Frequency Response

775839

775840

Voltage Follower Pulse Response

775841

Typical Applications
Sample and Hold

775804

Teflon polyethylene or polycarbonate dielectric capacitor Worst case drift less than 2.5 mV/sec

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High Speed Amplifier with Low Drift and Low Input Current

775805

Fast Summing Amplifier (Note 9)

775812

*In addition to increasing speed, the LM101A raises high and low frequency gain, increases output drive capability and eliminates thermal feedback. Note 9: Power Bandwidth: 250 KHz Small Signal Bandwidth: 3.5 MHz Slew Rate: 10V/S

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Connection Diagrams
Metal Can Package

775816

Top View Order Number LM108J/883 See NS Package Number J14A

775813

*Package is connected to Pin 4 (V) **Unused pin (no internal connection) to allow for input anti-leakage guard ring on printed circuit board layout.

Order Number LM108H, LM108H/883, LM308AH or LM308H See NS Package Number H08C Dual-In-Line Package
775817

Also available per JM38510/10104

Order Number LM108W/883 See NS Package Number W10A

775815

Top View Order Number LM108J-8/883, LM308M or LM308N See NS Package Number J08A, M08A or N08E

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LM108/LM208/LM308

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted

Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J) Order Number LM108J/883 NS Package Number J08A

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Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J) Order Number LM108/883 NS Package Number J14A

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Metal Can Package (H) Order Number LM108H, LM108H/883 or LM308H NS Package Number H08C

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S.O. Package (M) Order Number LM308M NS Package Number M08A

Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N) Order Number LM308N NS Package Number N08E

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Ceramic Flatpack Package (W) Order Number LM108AW/883 or LM108W/883 NS Package Number W10A

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Notes

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Notes
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