A SHORT PROJECT REPORT ON

A STUDY ON THE PROBLEMS OF EXPORT IN INDIA

SUBMITTED TO THE KUMAYUN UNIVERSITY AS A PART OF PRE Ph.D. WORK IN COMMERCE

SUBMITTED TO: Dr. S. S. KHATRI ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR

(Department of Commerce)

SUBMITTED BY: CHETAN KASHYAP RESEARCH SCHOLAR

GOVERNMENT P. G. COLLEGE, RAM NAGAR KUMAYUN UNIVERSITY, NAINITAL

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DECLARATION

I, Chetan Kashyap hereby declare that I have carried out my short project report in

titled A STUDY ON THE PROBLEMS OF EXPORT IN INDIA . I further

declare that this short project is my original work and no part of this report has been

published or submitted any body or University for award of degree/diploma.

DATE:

CHETAN KASHYAP

PLACE:

CERTIFICATE

To whom so ever It may Concern

This is to certify that Mr. CHETAN KASHYAP has prepared a research based project report on the title A Study on the problems of Export in India for the pre ph.d in commerce from Kumayun University, Nainital. To the best of my knowledge the matter presented in project report is Satisfactory and we wish him success in his future end ever.

DATE: PLACE:

Dr. S. S. Khatri Sir Associate Professor

Department of Commerce Govt. P. G. College Ram Nagar, Nainital

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

IT IS THE MATTER OF GREAT PLEASURE AND PRIVILEGE TO BE ABLE TO PRESENT THIS SHORT PROJECT REPORT ON A STUDY ON THE PROBLEMS OF EXPORT IN INDIA THE COLLECTION OF THE SHORT PROJECT IS A MILESTONE IN THE LIFE OF THE RESEARCH SCHOLAR AND ITS EXECUTION IS PREDICTABLE WITH THE CO-OPERATION OF THE PROJECT GUIDE. I WISH TO RECORD A DEEP SENSE OF RESPECT AND GRATITUDE TO MY PROJECT GUIDE, Dr. S. S. KHATRI SIR FOR HIS ENCOURAGEMENT TO COURSE OF MY WORK. IT IS DUE TO THE ENDURING EFFORT AND GUIDANCE OF MY GUIDE THAT ULTIMATELY MADE IT SUCCESS. I CANNOT JUST IGNORE THE VALUABLE OPPORTUNITY GIVE TO ME BY KUMAYUN UNIVERSITY, NAINITAL FOR COMPILING AND SUBMITTING THE SHORT PROJECT, WHICH I FEEL IS AN OPPORTUNITY TO EXPRESS MY VIEWS ABOUT A STUDY ON THE PROBLEMS OF EXPORT IN INDIA.

CHETAN KASHYAP

PREFACE
The international trade plays a dominant role in the development of a nation more so in the case of a developing country. Larger the volume of trade, greater should be the potential for development. Economic history fins success stories of various countries which were relatively under developed at one time but shifted to developed countries primary through international trade. During colonial period India had been main exporter of raw materials and plantation crops. The composition of Indian exports has changed significantly after feeling itself from colonial shackles in 1947. ever since independence, the country has faced deficit in its balance of payments. In other words, imports have always exceeded the exports. In view of the difficult balance of payments situation, the need for export promotion can hardly be over emphasized. Various liberalization measures have been announced in recent times with regard to industrial and trade practices affective each and every state of nation. Since each state in the country has its own economical identity, its demands specially tailored plans and programmes for trade development keeping in mind the overall national perspectives. The present short project work is an attempt in the direction of studying the problems faced by the exporters existed in India.

INDEX
SERIAL NUMBER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 INTRODUCTION LITERATURE REVIEW RESEARCH METHODOLOGY DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY FINDINGS CONCLUSSIONS RECOMMENDATIONS APPENDICES ANNEXTURE CONTENTS PAGE NUMBER 7 12 21 29 35 37 39 41 43 45 47

CHAPTER - 1

1. INTRODUCTION

No country in the world is self-sufficient in all its domestic requirements. The slogan Export or Prish by Shri Jawahar Lal Nehru is applicable to all the countries of the world, develop as well as developing. There are various factors which give rise to interdependence among countries like uneven distribution of natural resources, difference in level of technology, balance of payments situation, division of labor and specialization etc. Just like other countries, India also exported various types of goods like primary goods i.e. jute, tea, sugar, raw cotton etc but imports finished goods, capital equipments and machineries etc, it can be concluded that the country is an underdeveloped one.

India has a mission to capture 2% of the global share of trade by 2010, up from the present level of less than 1%. Export is one of the beneficial business activities in India. The government also provides various promotional schemes to the exporters for earning valuable foreign exchange for the country and for meeting their requirements for importing modern technology and essential inputs.

Besides, the income from export business is also exempted to the specified extent under the Income Tax Act, 1961, Refund of Central Excise and Custom Duty on export is also made under the Duty Drawback Scheme of the Government. There is no Sales Tax on products meant for exports.

Exports can be of goods which can be moved physically from one country to another or can be of service rendered. Detailed list of services are given in the Foreign Trade Policy covering more than 160 items e.g. Insurance, Hospital, Postal and Telecommunication etc.

1.1 TWO CLASSES OF EXPORTS: Physical Exports: If the goods physically go out of the country or services are rendered outside the country then it is called as physical export.

Deemed Exports: Where the goods do not go out of the country physically they can be termed as deemed exports. This will be subject to certain conditions as prescribed by the Regional Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT). . Under Deemed Exports, the goods may be supplied to the manufacturer exporter

who ultimately export a finished product of which this supply forms a part and ultimately go out of the country. E.g. Supply of fabrics to the garment exporter who exports the garments made out of the said fabric. The government may announce from time to time the types of supplies that may be considered as deemed export. The Foreign Trade Policy gives the list of supplies considered under the Deemed Export Category. The policies and procedures are different for Physical Exports and Deemed Exports as also the benefits available. In a nutshell, Deemed Exports do not enjoy all the benefits that are available under Physical Export. The Foreign Trade defines exports as taking out of India any goods by land, sea, air. Although the act does not term them as Physical Exports, we have to put phrase to distinguish it from Deemed Exports which is sales in India but considered as exports for limited purpose.

1.2 TYPES OF EXPORTERS: Exporters can be basically classified into two groups

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Manufacturer Exporter: As the exporter has the facility to manufacturer the product he intends to export and hence he exports the products manufactured by him.

Merchant Exporter: An exporter who does not have the facility to manufacture an item. But, he procures the same from other manufacturers or from the market and exports the same. An exporter can be both a manufacturer exporter as well as a merchant exporter,

he can export product manufactured by him or he can export items bought from the market. Once it is decided to export, it is mandatory on your part to follow certain procedures, rules and regulations as prescribed by various regulatory authorities such as DGFT, RBI, and Customs. These procedures, rules and regulations are laid down in the Exim Policy 2004-09, Exchange Control Manual, Customs Act etc. Accordingly Export documents are required to be prepared keeping in view of the requirement of the foreign buyers and our regulatory authorities.

CHAPTER - 2

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2. LITERATURE REVIEW

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2.1 PROBLEMS OF EXPORT IN INDIA

There are so many problems which are occurred during the export doing from India that is ultimately effect on the Indian economy some problems have given in this sort project report:

1. POLITICS OR CORRUPTION Indians biggest problems are there politicians. They being corrupt are creating a lot of trouble in developing this country. Its well said that India develops when its night, because government sleeps at night. Brain drain is another problem all the best brains of our country are creating coziness for other countries. Malnutrition and primary level of education needs to be made compulsory for everyone so that minimum education is available. Basic medical facilities to be available round the corner. So corruption and politics is the major problems in India from the last decade.

ALL THE PROBLEMS CAN BE SOLVED IN SOME YEARS IF OUR COUNTRY BECOMES CORRUPT FREE IF EACH OF US STOP BEING A PART OF CORRUPTION

2. UNEMPLOYMENT AND CHILD LABOR

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Unemployment in India is characterized by chronic (disguised) unemployment. Government schemes that target eradication of both poverty and unemployment (which in recent decades has sent millions of poor and unskilled people into urban areas in search of livelihoods) attempt to solve the problem, by providing financial assistance for setting up businesses, skill sharpen, setting up public sector enterprises, reservations in governments, etc. The decline in organized employment due to the decreased role of the public sector after liberalization has further underlined the need for focusing on better education and has also put political pressure on further reforms. India's labor regulations are heavy even by developing country standards and analysts have urged the government to abolish or modify them in order to make the environment more conducive for employment generation. Child labor in India is a complex problem that is basically rooted in poverty, coupled with a failure of governmental policy, which has focused on subsidizing higher rather than elementary education, as a result benefiting the privileged rather than the poorer sections of society. Special investigation cells have been set up in states to enforce existing laws banning the employment of children under 14 in hazardous industries. The allocation of the Government of India for the eradication of child labor was $21 million in 2007.

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Public campaign, provision of meals in school and other incentives have proven successful in increasing attendance rates in schools in some states. In 200910, remittances from Indian migrants overseas stood at 250,000 crore (US$55.75 billion), the highest in the world, but their share in FDI remained low at around 1%.India ranked 133rd on the Ease of Doing Business Index 2010, behind countries such as China (89th), Pakistan (85th), and Nigeria (125th).

3. FLUCTUATION IN THE FOREIGN CURRENCY Day to day the value of Indian rupee has been increased other than the value of dollar at the mid of November 2011 the value of rupee was Rs. 52.75 equal to a USA Dollar which was Rs. 48.50 in September 2011 . That is the benefits for the exporter but harmful for the importer and also risky for Indian Economy.

4. CHANGING ATTITUDE OF BUYERS AND FREQUENT CHANGE IN FASHION There is another a part of problem of the exporter in India that the taste and fashion daily changes everywhere in the world through which the attitude of a buyer frequently change in the business world. Every buyer want to adopt and use the latest fashionable product which suit them accordingly change in the environment. 5. EMERGENCE OF CHINA AND OTHERS

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The entry of china in Indian market that is also a problem. The high technology, quality products on a cheap price and low cost of raw material are an advantage point for the Chinese products through which easily acceptable by the customer in India. Low cost of raw material The products of the china have very less cost because of the low cost of the raw materials have been used by the manufacturer. There are production also happened on a very large scale. Its the reason of the low cost of Chinese products. High technology The machines, high skilled labor and technology has been adopted a high and latest technology by the Chinese manufacturer so they are tycoon of any type of business in the world. 6. QUALITY PROBLEM Quality problem also occurred in India by the exporter. Its generate through the unskilled labor, child labor and daily wages labor working in the export firm. Such type of labor work on a less salary packages. Exporter wants to minimize the expenses which are levied on the production of the product but he does not think about the quality that such type of labor can not make a quality product. Such type of labor only work for getting money not a responsibility of doing a good work.

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6. GOODS REJECTION By the government When goods are rejected by the government of an importers country it is typically for only one reason. The country of the importer has banned the importation of the particular good. One good example is Singapore. Singapore has an absolute ban on the importation of chewing gum. Other countries have banned the importation of various types of used or refurbished equipment. Goods may also be rejected if they are not properly labeled or marked with required certifications. The best remedy is to conduct proper research in advance of any sales to determine that there are not particular restrictions on your goods that would result in their exclusion from the country of import.

By the Importer Importers may reject goods for a number of reasons. There are typically three origins for these reasons for rejecting goods: Exporter, Shipper and the Importer 1. Exporter Origin Reasons: The importer may reject the goods because of mistakes by the exporter. The exporter may have shipped the wrong goods, defective goods or goods that were improperly packaged or labeled.

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2. Shipper Origin Reasons: Sometimes goods are rejected because they arrive damaged or the goods are significantly delayed in delivery. Unless the goods were in a damaged condition when they were packed, goods damaged during the course of shipment are the responsibility of the shipper..

3. Importer Origin Reasons: Most importer origin reasons for rejecting the goods generally do not have a valid basis. Reasons may include they changed their mind, ordered the wrong goods or can no longer pay.

7. SOME VARIABLES PROBLEMS a. Small scale of operations Exporters in India have a small scale of operations like due to a lack of high technology machines, high skilled labor and also a small area of building. b. Poor roads There is a problem of poor roads for transportation in India which make a transfer of product from one area to another very difficult and time consuming also in transportation.

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c. Sales tax and Octroi check posts The sales tax levied on the exporting goods and also the charge of the octroi are very high in India which is beared by the exporter by which the cost of goods also increased by the exporter. d. Absence of express highways Many areas of India there is a lack of the express highways which is a problem in exporting the goods. If the express highways made in all required areas that will decreased the way and also minimize the time of transport. e. Higher the power and fuel costs The cost of power and fuel in India is also very high which is another reason of problem of export and high production cost of goods in India

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2.2 GUIDELINES FOR SUCCESSFUL EXPORTING

An exporter should take into consideration the following points before entering into an export field: To prepare for international marketing through business in the local market. To acquire the required technical expertise before venturing into exporting. To know the objective behind internationalization. To develop formal export marketing plans and strategies. To choose export products and markets carefully. To adopt marketing strategies that adds value to the companys products. To find good sales agents or distributors in target market(s). To price products carefully and not load too much. To be creative in finding solutions to marketing bottlenecks. To assign a key company offer to overseas export operations. To look upon exporting as a long- term investment for the company. To remember that it is difficult to enter export business without adequate resources, both physical as well as financial.

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CHAPTER - 3

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3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 INTRODUCTION Yet another important aspect in report writing is the methodology of writing. The methodology is to be adopted may vary from report to achieve the object of report writing. It should give the exact meaning of various concepts & terms used. In some studies if it is not possible to study the whole universe then sample method is adopted. With the help of data collection, sampling & survey makes research easy.

1. A systematic search for knowledge 2. Movement from known to unknown. 3. Research in common refers to search for knowledge. One can also define research as a Scientific and systematic research for pertinent information on specific topics. It is a way to systematically solve the research problem. In it we study various steps that are generally adopted by a researcher in studying his research problem along with the logic them. It is important for the researcher not only to understand the research methods and techniques but also the methodology. behind

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3.2 RESEARCH DESIGN A Research Design is the framework of research from the problem identification to the presentation of research report.

According to Green and tull:

A research design is the specification of methods and procedures for acquiring the information needed. It is he overall operational pattern or framework of the project that stipulates which information is to be collected form which sources by what procedures A research design provides the frame work to be used as a guide in collecting and analyzing data.

Descriptive research design: Market survey is one of the best examples of

descriptive research. This is a one shot research study at given point of time , and consists of a sample of the population of interest .Its advantages are that it gives a good overall picture of the position at a given time . It can cover variables of interest, and is not affected by the movement of elements in the sample, because other elements can be Substitute for them.

Exploratory research design: It is focus on discovery of new ideas and it is

based on secondary data. We use exploratory research design where we have to find out which solution of any problem.

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3.3 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The purpose of research is to discover answers to question through the application of scientific procedure. The main aim of research is to find out the truth which is hidden and which has not been discovered as yet. Though each research study has its own specific purpose, we may think of research objectives as falling into a number of following broad groupings: 1. To gain familiarity with a phenomenon or to achieve new insight into it (studies with this object in view are termed as exploratory or formularize research studies). 2. To portray accurately the characteristics of a particular individual, situation or a group (studies with this object in view are known as descriptive research studies) 3. To determine the frequency with which something occurs or with which it is associated with something else(studies with this object in view are known as diagnostic research studies) 4. To test a hypothesis of a causal relationship between variables (such studies are known as hypothesis- testing research studies).

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3.4 COLLECTION OF DATA It deals with any real life problem it is often found that data at hand are inadequate and hence, it becomes necessary to collect data that are appropriate. There are several ways of collecting the appropriate data which differ considerably in context of money costs, time and other resources at the disposal of the researcher.

Primary data:Primary data can be collected either through experiment or through survey and collected afresh for the first time & thus happens to be original in character. Several methods of collecting primary data are. {}A Interview Method {}B Personal Interview {}C Telephonic Interview {}D Thorough Questionnaire {}E Mechanical Devices {}F Projective Techniques {}G Depth Interview {}H Content Analysis

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Secondary data:Secondary data means data that are already available i.e., they refer to the data which have already been collected and analyzed by someone else. When the researcher utilizes secondary data, then he has to look into various sources from where he can obtain them. Secondary data may either be published data or unpublished data. Usually published data are available in:(a) Various publication of central, state are local governments, (b) Technical and trade journals (c) Books, magazines, and newspaper. (d) Reports and publications of various associations connected with business and industry, bank statement, stock exchange. (g) Public record and statistics, historical documents, and other sources of published information like website of industry or company. DATA IS COLLECTED FROM BOTH THE PRIMARY AND

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SECONDARY SOURCES

3.5 QUESTIONNAIRE Questionnaire are widely used to collect primary data for my research program, In this project report questionnaire method is used to collect information. In this method the questionnaire is similar as interviews scheduled is grafted. This questionnaire is then taken to the investigator on the same basis as in case schedule methods. TYPE OF QUESTIONNAIRE Questionnaire can either be Structured or Unstructured foam. Structured questionnaire: - in which there are definite, concrete and predetermined question. The questions are presented with exactly that same wording and in the same order to all respondents. Type of structured questionnaire (i) Open ended: - Open- ended questions allow respondents to answer in their own words and often reveal about how people think. (i.e. of the type inviting free response). (ii) Closed ended: - Closed-ended questions specify all the possible answers that are easier to interpret and tabulate (i.e. of the type yes or no).

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(iii)

Combination: - Combination type of questionnaire is combination of both open ended and close ended questionnaire. Close and Open ended Questionnaire is chosen for the Project

3.6 SAMPLING DESIGN A sample design is a definite plan for obtaining a sample from a given population. It refers to the technique or the procedure the researcher would adopt in selecting items for the sample. Sample design is determined before the data are collected.

Sampling Unit: - A decision has to be taken concerning a sampling unit before selecting sample. Sampling unit may be a geographical one such as state, district, village, etc. or a construction unit such as house, flat, etc. or it may be a social unit such as family, club, school, etc. or it may be an individual. The researcher will have to decide one or more of such units that he has to select for his study.

Size of Sample: - This refers to the number of items to be selected from the universe to constitute a sample a major problem before a researcher, the size of sample should neither be excessively large, nor too small. It should be optimum. An optimum sample is one which fulfills the requirement of efficiency, representatives, reliability and flexibility, while deciding the size of sample; researcher must determine the desired precision or accuracy as also an acceptable confidence level for the estimate. The size of population variance needs to be considered as in case of larger variance usually a bigger sample is needed. The parameter of interest in a research study must be kept in view,

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while deciding the size of sample that we draw. As such, budgetary constraint must invariably be taken into consideration when we decide the sample size.

Sample Size: 50 Exporters

CHAPTER - 4

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4.1 DATA ANALSIS & INTERPRETATION

Question no 1: How long have you been exporting of any type of product in India:-

10%

5% 15% 1 year

15%

2 years 8 years 10 years 20% 15 years 20 years 35%

Interpretation

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The above table shows that from the sample, the maximum number of respondents have started exporting export from 1 10 years. Having a total percentage of 65 %.This means that from last 10 years EXPORT is growing and it has become more beneficial for the Indian Market and also Indian Economy.

Question no2: Major destinations of export from India:-

USA 25% 40% 10% 25% Other Germany

Australia

Interpretation

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With the following analysis that the most of the customers of export from India are in USA and then Germany, Australia and others.

Question no 3: which products and Services have been most exporting from India:-

Agricultural

5% 10% 15% 35%

Textiles Products Sport Itmes Metal & Minerals

15%

20%

Power Generation Others

Interpretation

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With the above analysis we can conclude that most of the goods related with agricultural i.e. app. 35% and then 20% of Textile, 15% of Sports items and so on.

Question no 4: Major Problems in India related with export:-

10% 10%

5% 40%

Corruption or politics labor

Entry of Chinese products Fluctuation of Foreign Currency

35%

Others

Interpretation

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According to this analysis approximate 40% exporters problem related with the corruption and politicians of India then 35% with labor and so on.

Question no 5: The problems related with corruption & labor in India. Please give

your remarks:-

20% 45% 10%

Strongly Agree

Agree

Strongly disagree

25%

Disagree

Interpretation

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With the help of the above analysis most of the exporters are agreed with the problems related with the corruption and labor in India.

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CHAPTER - 5

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5. OBJETIVE OF THE STUDY

This is a pre Ph.d short project work which is assigned by kumayun university, nainital. My short project work on the major problems of export in India, the main objective of this work only to find out the basic problems faced by the exporters of India which is now daily increased in India. First I try to know the exporters perception about the problems

related with doing an export and what are the main problems faced by them:-

Main points on which I really focused like...

To find out the major problems of export in India.

To find out the perception of exporters regarding the problems.

To know that what problem is major problem in exports.

To find out the exporters expectation regarding the problem related with politics or corruption.

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CHAPTER - 6

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6. LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

In this report I have tried to give the latest and accurate information about the study considered. But there are few limitations, which are as follows:-

The time period allotted for this study was very short.

Area of study was very vast so it is not an easy task to do such type study.

Exporters did not co-ordinate us simply due to the thinking of that its only a time waste for them.

Lack of adequate knowledge.

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CHAPTER - 7

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7. FINDINGS
Main aim of any research, which is conducted in the market place to bring in light hidden and basic facts, which effect or can effect the business of company in any mode directly or indirectly. These hidden truths are basic facts, which are outcomes of the research conducted and are known as findings. The information gathered from the market, which can be accountable in the achievement the objective for the company is basically known as findings. The result of assigned short project of pre Ph.d work is also known as findings. After analyzing this project is that the corruption and politics are the main problems of exports in India. The findings of this project are as follows: The main problem doing an export is the corruption in India and also the politics. Exporters are very much aware about the problems of export which are due to politics. Due to the problems the export is decreased daily other than the import in India. Another problem related with emergence of Chinese products in the international markets. . The changes in the foreign currency rate is another a part of problem.

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CHAPTER - 8

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8. CONCLUSIONS

From this project work it is to be concluded that the major problems of export in India that are the corruption is a problem which can not be easily eliminate from Indian Market, emergence of Chinese products in the global market is another factor of problems and fluctuation in the foreign currency rate also effect on the exports and so on.

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CHAPTER - 9

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9. RECOMMENDATIONS Or SUGGESTIONS

According to me following are the suggestions that should help to eliminate the problems related with exports in India. For this ANNA HAZAREs Andolan against the politics and corruption is best suggestion for this short project report. Other suggestions are as follows: The government of India is required to create a system to eliminate such type of problems. There should be made a proper department to handle such type of problems and fastly remove it from the market. It should be provide a proper subsidy on the exports. The government is required to make plan to remove child labor from the companies.

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CHAPTER - 10

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10.1 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Books

Balachandran S. Life Insurance (IC-33) (Mumbai: Eastern Printing Press, 2007) Kothari, C. R. Research Methodology Methods & Techniques (New Age International Publishers: 2nd Edition,2004) Gupta S. L. Marketing Research (New Delhi: Excel Books: 1st Edition,2001) Srinivasan, T.N. (2002) (PDF). Economic Reforms and Global Integration. 17 January 2002. http://www.econ.yale.edu/%7Esrinivas/ec_reforms.pdf. Retrieved 2009-06-21. Papers and reports

"Economic reforms in India: Task force report" (PDF). University of Chicago. pp. 32. http://harrisschool.uchicago.edu/News/press-releases/IPP%20Economic %20Reform%20in%20India.pdf. "Economic Survey 200910". Ministry of Finance, Government of India. pp. 294. http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2009-10/chapt2010/chapter.zip.

Web - Sites Government of India websites

Ministry of Finance, Government of India Department of Commerce, Government of India Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion Office of the Economic Adviser Reserve Bank of India's database on the Indian economy Others
www.Google.com World Bank India Country Overview www.altavista.com

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QUESTIONNAIRE

The questionnaire is meant to generate the opinions and perceptions of exporters and also to understand the basic problems related with export in India. The only main purpose of making this questionnaire for a part of the short project, which is to be submitted as of Pre-Ph.D. work to Department of Commerce, Govt. P. G. College, Ramnagar, Nainital which is affiliated with Kumayun University, Nainital.

All answers will be kept strictly confidential. Questions can be answered by placing a Mark () to the appropriate response except at places where otherwise stated.

EXPORT FIRMS NAME...

ESTABLISHMENT DATE..

NAME OF THE RESPONDENTS.

DESIGNATION.WORKING EXPERIENCES. 49

ADDRESS.

CONTACT NO.Email Id.

Q. 1 How long you have been exporting of any type of product in India:-

a. 1 8 YEARS b. 8 10 YEARS c. 10 15 YEARS d. ABOVE 15 YEARS

Q. 2 Major destinations of export from India:-

a. USA b. GERMANY c. AUSTRALIA d. OTHERS

Q. 3 Which products and services have been most exporting from India:-

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a. AGRICULTURAL b. TEXTILES c. METAL & MINERALS d. POWER GENERATION

Q. 4 Major problems in India related with export:a. CORRUPTION/ POLTICS b. LABOR c. ENTRY OF CHINESE PRODUCTS d. FLUCTUATION IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

Q. 5 The problems related with corruption & child labor in India. Please give your remarks:a. STRONGLY AGREE b. AGREE c. STRONGLY DISAGREE d. DISAGREE

Q. 6 Do you want to any suggestion/ comments regarding with problems of exports in India:

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 ..

(Signature of Respondents)

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