1. 2.
6 cm
3 cm
5 cm
5 cm
3 cm
5 cm 3 cm
3.
8 cm
4 cm
2 cm 6 cm
169
The diagram below shows a composite 3-D shape cuboid X and cuboid Y.
7 cm
2 cm
Y
3 cm X
2 cm
5 cm
170
1. The diagram below shows a composite 3-D shapes. Find the difference of
volume between the two objects.
4 cm
6 cm 3 cm
A
B
2 cm
3 cm
6 cm
2. The solid shape below is built from a certain amount of cubes of the same
size. The measurement of each cube edge is 3 cm. Find the total volume
of the shape.
3. The diagram below shows a tank filled with water. Find the volume of water
needed to fill the tank, in m3.
7m
5m
3m
8m
171
Problem : Pupils are not able to find average using the formula of
average
SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES
Step 1
E.g. :
A C
B
172
Example 1:
Shaliza has three books and Junaidah has five books. Find the average.
Teacher emphasises that the same thing or items which are shared equally are
the Total of Quantities and the persons involved are the Number of
Quantities.
Situation: Sakinah has three books and Shah has five books. If they want to
share their books equally, what is the average number of books that
each person will get?
173
Sakinah
Shah
Sakinah Shah
= 3+5
2
= 8
2
= 4
174
1 3 4
2
A C
RM5000 B D
RM3000
RM4000 RM4000
= RM16 000
4
= RM4000
Average
Average = Total of quantity
Number of quantity
Total ÷ Total
Of Quantity of Number
175
Total
Of quantity
X Number
Average
Of Quantity
176
Abidin
Danial
Amin
represent 2 pumpkins
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
3. If all the pumpkins are shared among the boys equally, how many
pumpkins each of them will have?
_____________________________________________________
B. The statement indicates the total number of books that have been read by
the pupils in the Reading Competition for Year 5 pupils.
177
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
4. Find the average number of the books that have been read by the
pupils.
_____________________________________________________
1. Rina has 24 marbles. Her sister, Ruby has 26 marbles. If they want to
share the marbles equally among themselves, how many marbles
will each of them get?
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
178