Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

BRACE CONNECTION DETAIL-1

LOADS:Beam W18x55 Brace 2L 7x4x3/8 (LLBB)

(Connection along Grid B and @ Grid 2.5 at Enlarged roof framing level)

Vertical Shear Force

V1 := 15kip (Factored)

Axial Force (Ten / Comp)

Fa1 := 70kip (Factored) Fb1 := 135kip (Factored)

5/8" THK SHEAR TAB (3/4"x3/4" CLIP CORNER) SHEAR TAB TO BE SLOTTED TO SUIT STIFFENER 1" DIA A490 SC-TYPE (CLASS-A) BOLTS BOLTS IN STD HOLES

5/8" THK STIFFENER PLATE (3/4"x3/4" CLIP CORNER) 3/8 (3/8)

1"

JOIST THIS SIDE

1/4 (1/4) 5/16 5/16 (3 SIDES) 3/4" THK STIFFENER PLATE (3/4"x3/4" CLIP CORNER) 3" 3"

15 8"

3"

3"

A
1/4 1/4

5/16 5/16

CUT FLUSH N/S AND F/S BEAM FLANGES

1 " 2

3"

W18x55 (SLOPED)

1'-9" (MIN)

3"

1/2 1/2

(FLG) CUT FLUSH N/S AND F/S BEAM FLANGES

3"

W12x65

W18x55

3"

(CJP)

11 2"

3"

3"

1/2" THK GUSSET PLATE

1'( M 6" AX )

5/16 5/16

(3 SIDES)

1/2" THK GUSSET PLATE GUSSET C/L IN LINE WITH THE BEAM C/L

3"

3"

13 4"

3"

3"

3"

1"

1/4 1/4

SECTION A-A

13 4"

1 " 2

1 2"

11 2"

3/8 3/8

(FLG) 2L 7x4x3/8 LLBB

LL

BB

B
3/8 4x

2"

3"

2" 212"

1 2"

5/8" THK STIFFENER PLATE (3/4"x3/4" CLIP CORNER)

2L

7x

3/4" A325 SC-TYPE (CLASS-A) BOLTS BOLTS IN STD HOLES

B
110.58 kip

13

5k

ip

SECTION B-B

77.43 kip

DETAIL-1

Notes :1. Connection Design confirming to AISC 13th Edition LRFD 2. All Main steel W-Section are Grade A992 Fy50 3. All Connection material are Grade A36 Fy36 4. All welds are electrode class E70xx

3"

55

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

BRACE CONNECTION DETAIL-1

LOADS:Beam W18x55 Brace 2L 7x4x3/8 (LLBB) SECTION PROPERTIES:Beam W18x55 db1 := 18.1in bfb1 := 7.53in Column W12x65 dc1 := 12.1in bfc1 := 12in Brace 2L 7x4x3/8 (LLBB) dbr := 7in bbr := 4in MATERIAL PROPERTIES:Yield strength of ASTM Grade A992 material Ultimate strength of ASTM Grade A992 material Yield strength of ASTM Grade A36 material Ultimate strength of ASTM Grade A36 material Strength of weld for E70xx electrode DESIGN CALCULATION

(Connection along Grid B and @ Grid 2.5 at Enlarged roof framing level) Vertical Shear Force V1 := 15kip (Factored) Axial Force (Ten / Comp) Fa1 := 70kip (Factored) Fb1 := 135kip (Factored)

tfb1 := 0.630in twb1 := 0.390in tfc1 := 0.605in twc1 := 0.390in tbr := 0.375in Abr := 7.96in
2

k b1 := 1.3125in k1b1 := 0.8125in Zxx1 := 112in k c1 := 1.5in k1c1 := 1in

Zxx2 := 96.8in

fy50 := 50ksi fu50 := 65ksi fy36 := 36ksi fu36 := 58ksi fw := 70ksi

Shear strength of ASTM Grade A325 bolt Tensile strength of ASTM Grade A325 bolt Minimum bolt pre-tension for 3/4" A325 bolt Minimum bolt pre-tension for 1" A490 bolt

fnv := 48ksi fnt := 90ksi Tub1 := 28kip Tub2 := 64kip

Check for slip critical capacity of bolts in brace :Bolt diameter Bolt Grade Bolted Connection type Hole type in brace leg and gusset plate Dia. of bolt hole (in brace) Dia of bolt hole (In gusset plate) End distance Bolt gage on the leg Bolt gage on the leg Edge distance Bolt spacing Mean slip co-effecient for Class-A surfaces Ratio of mean installed bolt pretension to the specified minimum bolt pretension Hole factor (For STD Holes) Number of slip planes Slip resistance offered by one 3/4" A325 SC Type - (Class A) bolt d1 := 0.75in ASTM Grade = A325 Connection = Slip Critical Type (Class-A) Type = STD Holes dh1 := 0.8125in dh2 := 0.8125in end1 := 1.5in g1 := 2.5in g2 := 3in edg1 := 7in g1 + g2 Sbg := 3in

edg1 = 1.50 in

:= 0.35 Du := 1.13 hsc := 1 Nsb := 2 Rslip1 := Du hsc Nsb Tub1 1.0 Rslip1 = 22.15 kip

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

No. of 3/4" A325 SC Type - (Class A) bolts required

Fb1 Nb := Rslip1

Nb = 6.10

Provide 4 rows x 2 columns (Total of 8 Nos.) of 3/4" A325 SC Type - (Class A) Bolts @ 3" Spacing Check for tension capacity of brace member :No. of bolt rows in brace member leg Length of the connection Distance of C.G of the brace angle to the bolt connection C.G Shear lag factor Gross tension capacity of the brace Net tension capacity of the brace Minimum capacity of brace member in tension Nr := 4 Lc := Nr 1 Sbg

( ) x1 := ( g1 + g2) 2.35in
U := 1 x1 Lc Ftgb := 0.9 Abr fy36 Ftnb := U Abr 4 dh1 + Ftb := min Ftgb , Ftnb

Lc = 9.00 in x1 = 3.15 in U = 0.65 Ftgb = 257.90 kip 1 16 in tbr 0.75 fu36 Ftnb = 187.96 kip Ftb = 187.96 kip

F.tb (187.97 kip) > F.b1 (135.01 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for block shear capacity of brace member :-

No. of bolt columns in brace member leg Gross shear area Net shear area Net tension area

Nc := 2 Agv1 := Nr 1 Sbg + end1 tbr

Agv1 = 3.94 in Anv1 = 2.79 in Ant1 = 1.20 in

2 2

1 N 1 S + e ( r ) bg nd1 ( Nr 0.5) dh1 + in tbr 16 1 Ant1 := g2 + edg1 ( Nc 0.5) dh1 + in t 16 br Anv1 :=

Block shear capacity

Ubs := 0.5 (Tension stress concentration is Non-Uniform, Refer J.4.3 AISC 13th Ed) Fblock1 := 2min 0.45 Agv1 fy36 , 0.45 Anv1 fu36 + 0.75 Ubs Ant1 fu36

)(

F.block1 (179.58 kip) > F.b1 (135.01 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for block shear capacity of gusset plate :-

Fblock1 = 179.57 kip

Thickness of the gusset plate Gross shear area Net shear area Net tension area

Agv2 := 2 Nr 1 Sbg + end1 tg 1 Anv2 := 2 Nr 1 Sbg + end1 Nr 0.5 dh2 + in t 16 g 1 Ant2 := g2 dh2 + in tg 16

( (

tg := 0.5in

) )

Agv2 = 10.50 in

Anv2 = 7.44 in Ant2 = 1.06 in

(Tension stress concentration is Uniform, Refer J.4.3 AISC 13th Ed) Ubs := 1 Block shear capacity Fblock2 := min 0.45 Agv2 fy36 , 0.45 Anv2 fu36 + 0.75 Ubs Ant2 fu36 Fblock2 = 216.32 kip F.block2 (216.33 kip) > F.b1 (135.01 kip): Therefore O.K.

)(

Check for compression capacity of gusset plate :-

Max effective length for out of plane buckling Effective length factor

Leff := 18in k 1 := 0.75

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Minimum radius of gyration

r :=

tg

12

r = 0.14 in = 93.53

Slenderness ratio Modulus of elasticity Elastic critical buckling stress

Leff := k 1 r E := 29000ksi fe := E
2 2

fe = 32.72 ksi

Compressive strength

Fcs :=

fy36 fe f 0.658

y36 if fe 0.44 fy36

Fcs = 22.71 ksi

(0.877 fe)
Max available dispersion length Compression capacity of gusset plate

Wd := tan ( 30deg) Nr 1 Sbg 2 + g2 Fcg := 0.9 Wd tg Fcs

if fe 0.44 fy36

Wd = 13.39 in Fcg = 136.89 kip

Fcg (136.89 kip) > F.b1 (135.01 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for tension capacity gusset plate :-

Effective width of gusset plate Gross area of the gusset plate in tension Net area of the gusset plate in tension Tension capacity of gusset plate

Wd := tan ( 30deg) Nr 1 Sbg 2 + g2 Ag2 := Wd tg An2 := tg Wd 2 dh2 +

Wd = 13.39 in 2 Ag2 = 6.70 in An2 = 5.82 in

2

Ftg := min 0.9 Ag2 fy36 , 0.75 An2 fu36

16
1 in

Ftg = 216.96 kip

F.tg (216.97 kip) > F.b1 (135.01 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for bearing / tearing capacity of brace member and gusset plate :-

Bearing capacity at the brace member Bearing capacity at gusset plate Tear out due to extreme bolt at gusset plate Tear out due to intermediate bolts at gusset plate Tear out due to extreme bolt at brace member Tear out due to intermediate bolts at brace member Bearing Capacity of the connection

Fbear1 := 0.75 2.4 d1 2tbr Nr Nc fu36 Fbear2 := 0.75 2.4 d1 tg Nr Nc fu36 Ftear1 := 2 0.75 1.2 end1

Fbear1 = 469.80 kip Fbear2 = 313.20 kip Ftear1 = 57.09 kip Ftear2 = 342.56 kip Ftear4 = 85.64 kip

dh2 2

Ftear2 := 2 0.75 1.2 Sbg dh2 Nr 1 tg fu36 Ftear4 := 2 0.75 1.2 end1

( (

)(

tg fu36

dh1 2

Ftear3 = 513.84 kip )( ) Fbc1 := min min ( Ftear1 + Ftear2) , ( Ftear3 + Ftear4) , min ( Fbear1 , Fbear2) Ftear3 := 2 0.75 1.2 Sbg dh1 Nr 1 2tbr fu36 Fbc1 = 313.20 kip

2tbr fu36

F.bc1 (313.22 kip) > F.b1 (135.01 kip): Therefore O.K.

To determine beam to gusset and column to gusset interface forces due to brace axial force (Uniform Force Distribution Method) :-

Angle of inclination of the brace with respect to horizontal Length of weld B/W gusset and beam flange

1 := 55deg Lw1 := 21in

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

:= 12in db1 eb := 2 ec := 0in := eb tan 90deg 1 ec + tan 90deg 1

eb = 9.05 in

ec = 0.00 in = 14.74 in r = 25.70 in Vc = 63.04 kip Hc = 0.00 kip Vb = 47.54 kip Hb = 77.43 kip

r := Vertical shear acting on the gusset and column interface Axial force acting on the gusset and column interface Vertical shear acting on the gusset and beam interface Axial force acting on the gusset and beam interface Vc :=

( + ec)2 + ( + eb)2

F r b1 ec Hc := Fb1 r Vb := eb r Fb1

Hb := Fb1 r
:-

To check the weld B/W the gusset plate and the beam flange

Distance of the weld C.G from Moment on the weld (Since the Vb was transfered to the gusset to column interface) Shear force per mm on the fillet weld

dd :=

Lw1 2

1in +

bfc1 twc1 2

dd = 2.6 in Me1 = 700.8 kip in fsw1 = 1.8 ftw1 = 1.1 kip in

Me1 := Vb fsw1 := ftw1 := Hb 2 Lw1 Vb 2 Lw1 6Me1 2 Lw1

2

Tensile force per mm on the fillet weld due to Vb Tensile force per mm on the fillet weld due to Moment Me1 Peak stress per mm on weld

kip in kip in kip in

ftmw1 := fpeak :=

ftmw1 = 4.8

(ftw1 + ftmw1)2 + fsw12

2

fpeak = 6.18

Average stress per mm on weld

favg :=

(ftw1 + ftmw1)2 + fsw12 + (ftw1 ftmw1)2 + fsw12

favg = 5.13 kip in 2 = 72.64 deg

( ftw1 + ftmw1) 2 := atan fsw1

Resultant shear per mm on weld Size of fillet weld required

Rw := max fpeak , favg 1.25 Sw1 := Rw

kip Rw = 6.41 in Sw1 = 0.20 in

1.5 0.45 0.707 fw 1 + 0.5 sin ( 2)

Provide a minimum fillet weld of 1/4" B/W the gusset plate and the beam flange Check for bolts B/W beam web and the shear tab :-

Bolt diameter Bolt type (SC-Type / N-Type)

d2 := 1in Type = SC

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1
Bolt Grade Hole type in member web Hole type in shear tab End distance Edge distance Bolt spacing Dia. of bolt hole (In member web) Dia. of bolt hole (In shear tab) Shear tab thickness No. of bolt rows No. of bolt columns End clearance Bolt gage on the shear tab Mean slip co-effecient for Class-A surfaces Ratio of mean installed bolt pretension to the specified minimum bolt pretension Hole factor (For STD Holes) Number of slip planes Slip resistance offered by one 1" A490 SC Type - (Class A) bolt Eccentricity of the bolt group C.G measured from the column web Polar bolt group modulus / unit area of the bolt Vertical distance of the outermost bolt from the bolt group C.G Horizontal distance of the outermost bolt from the bolt group C.G Moment on the bolt group due to beam shear force and eccentricity ecc1 Vertical Shear force per bolt due to shear force, V1 Horizontal Shear force per bolt due to beam axial force, Fa1 Vertical Shear force per bolt due to moment, Mbg Horizontal Shear force per bolt due to moment, Mbg Resultant shear force / bolt ASTM Grade = A490 Type = STD Holes Type = STD Holes end := 1.625in (minimum) edg := 2in Sbg := 3in dh1 := 1.0625in dh2 := 1.0625in tsp := 0.625in Nr2 := 6 Nc2 := 2 ec := 1in gc := 3in := 0.35 Du := 1.13 hsc := 1 Nsb := 1 Rslip2 := ecc1 := Du hsc Nsb Tub2 1.0

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Rslip2 = 25.31 kip ecc1 = 10.20 in

bfc1 tfc1 2
2

gc + ec + edg + 2

Ibg := 342in

ymax := 7.5in xmax := 1.5in Mbg := V1 ecc1 fsv := fsh := V1 Nr2 Nc2 Fa1 Mbg = 152.96 kip in fsv = 1.25 kip fsh = 5.83 kip fsvm = 0.67 kip

Nr2 Nc2 Mbg xmax fsvm := Ibg fshm := Rb := Mbg ymax Ibg

fshm = 3.35 kip Rb = 9.39 kip

(fsv + fsvm)2 + (fsh + fshm)2

R.slip2 (25.31 kip) > R.b (9.39 kip): Therefore O.K. Therefore the bolts B/W the beam web and shear tab are adequate

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1
Check for shear capacity of shear tab @ beam web :Gross shear area Net shear area Shear capacity Agv := Anv :=

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

( Nr2 1) Sbg + 2 end tsp N 1 S + 2 e N d + 1 in t ( r2 ) bg nd r2 h2 16 sp

Agv = 11.41 in Anv = 7.19 in

2

Fshe := min 0.6 Agv fy36 , 0.45 Anv fu36

Fshe = 187.59 kip

Fshe (187.6 kip) > V1 (15 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for axial capacity of the shear tab @ beam web in tension :Gross tension area Net tension area Tension capacity Atg := Atn :=

( Nr2 1) Sbg + 2 end tsp N 1 S + 2 e N d + 1 in t ( r2 ) bg nd r2 h2 16 sp

Atg = 11.41 in Atn = 7.19 in

2

Fax := min 0.9 Atg fy36 , 0.75 Atn fu36

Fax = 312.66 kip

F.ax (312.67 kip) > F.a1 (70 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for flexural capacity of the shear tab :Eccentricity from the column web face to the first line of shear tab bolts Moment due to the eccentricity Length of the shear tab considered ecc2 := bfc1 tfc1 2 + ec + edg ecc2 = 8.70 in Mp = 10.87 kip ft Lst = 18.25 in
2

Mp := V1 ecc2 Lst := Nr2 1 Sbg + 2 end

Critical flexural stress in presence of shear

Fcr :=

(0.9 fy36)
4

2 2

V1 3 tsp Lst

Fcr = 32.32 ksi

Moment capacity of the shear tab based on flexural yielding Net section modulus of the shear tab section

Msy := Fcr tsp

tsp Lst

Msy = 140.16 kip ft

2 2 2 Sbg Nr2 Nr2 1 ( dh2 + 0.0625in) Znet := L 4 st Lst

Znet = 33.84 in Moment capacity of the shear tab based on flexural rupture Minimum capacity of the shear tab in flexure Msr := 0.75f u36 Znet Mm := min Msy , Msr

Msr = 122.66 kip ft Mm = 122.66 kip ft

M.m (122.66 kip ft) > M.p (10.87 kip ft): Therefore O.K. To check the tension and flexural interaction of the shear tab @ beam web :Interaction Ratio Ratio := F Fa1 8 Mp if a1 0.2 + Fax 9 Mm Fax Fa1 Mp otherwise + 2Fax Mm Ratio = 0.30

Since the Interaction Ratio is less than '1', the shear tab is safe in tension and flexure interaction Check for block shear capacity of shear tab @ beam web for vertical shear (V1) :Gross shear area Agv3 :=

( Nr2 1) Sbg + end tsp

Agv3 = 10.39 in

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Net shear area Net tension area

N 1 S + e N 0.5 d + 1 in t ( r2 ) bg nd ( r2 ) h2 16 sp Anv3 = 6.52 in2 1 2 Ant3 := ( edg + gc ) ( Nc2 0.5) dh2 + in tsp Ant3 = 2.07 in 16
Anv3 := Ubs := 0.5 (Tension stress concentration is Non-Uniform, Refer J.4.3 AISC 13th Ed) Fblock3 := min 0.45 Agv3 fy36 , 0.45 Anv3 fu36 + 0.75 Ubs Ant3 fu36 Fblock3 = 213.36 kip

Block shear capacity

)(

F.block3 (213.37 kip) > V1 (15 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for block shear capacity of shear tab @ beam web for axial force :Gross shear area Net shear area Net tension area Agv4 := edg + gc tsp

Agv4 = 3.13 in Anv4 = 2.07 in Ant4 = 6.52 in

2 2

e + g N 0.5 d + 1 in t ( dg c ) ( c2 ) h2 16 sp N 1 S + e N 0.5 d + 1 in t Ant4 := ( r2 ) bg nd ( r2 ) h2 16 sp

Anv4 :=

Ubs := 0.5 (Tension stress concentration is Non-Uniform, Refer J.4.3 AISC 13th Ed) Block shear capacity Fblock4 := min 0.45 Agv4 fy36 , 0.45 Anv4 fu36 + 0.75 Ubs Ant4 fu36 Fblock4 = 192.51 kip F.block4 (192.52 kip) > F.a1 (70 kip): Therefore O.K.

)(

Shear and tension interaction for Block shear of shear tab at beam web :V1 Fa1 + Fblock4 Fblock3
2 2

Interaction ratio for block shear

Ratio :=

Ratio = 0.37

Since the Interaction Ratio is less than '1', the shear tab is safe in tension and shear interaction for block shear Check for shear capacity of beam web :Gross shear area Net shear area Shear capacity Agv2 := Anv2 :=

( Nr2 1) Sbg + 2 end twb1

Agv2 = 7.12 in

N 1 S + 2 e N d + 1 in t 2 ( r2 ) bg nd r2 h2 16 wb1 Anv2 = 4.48 in

Fshe2 := min 0.6 Agv2 fy50 , 0.45 Anv2 fu50

Fshe2 = 131.19 kip

Fshe2 (131.19 kip) > V1 (15 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for axial capacity of the beam web in tension :Gross tension area Net tension area Tension capacity Atg2 := Atn2 :=

( Nr2 1) Sbg + 2 end twb1

Atg2 = 7.12 in

N 1 S + 2 e N d + 1 in t 2 ( r2 ) bg nd r2 h2 16 wb1 Atn2 = 4.48 in

Fax2 := min 0.9 Atg2 fy50 , 0.75 Atn2 fu50

Fax2 = 218.64 kip

F.ax2 (218.65 kip) > F.a1 (70 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for flexural capacity of the beam with top & bottom flange flushed on both sides of the web :bfc1 tfc1 Eccentricity from the column web face ecc3 := + ec + edg + gc ecc3 = 11.70 in 2 to the second line of shear tab bolts
Moment due to the eccentricity Length of the beam web considered Mbw := V1 ecc3 Lbw := db1 Mbw = 14.62 kip ft Lbw = 18.10 in

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Critical flexural stress on beam web in presence of shear Moment capacity of the beam web based on flexural yielding Net section modulus of the beam web section

Fcrb :=

(0.9 fy50)

V1 3 twb1 Lbw
2

Fcrb = 44.85 ksi

Msyb := Fcrb Znetb := twb1

twb1 Lbw 4

Msyb = 119.38 kip ft

2 2 2 Sbg Nr2 Nr2 1 ( dh2 + 0.0625in) Lbw 4 Lbw

Znetb = 20.49 in Moment capacity of the beam web based on flexural rupture Minimum capacity of the beam web in flexure Msrb := 0.75fu50 Znetb Mmb := min Msyb , Msrb

Msrb = 83.23 kip ft

Mmb = 83.23 kip ft

M.mb (83.24 kip ft) > M.bw (14.62 kip ft): Therefore O.K. To check the tension and flexural interaction of the beam web :Interaction Ratio Ratio := Fa1 Fa1 8 Mbw if + 0.2 Ratio = 0.48 Fax2 9 Mmb Fax2 Fa1 Mbw otherwise + 2Fax2 Mmb

Since the Interaction Ratio is less than '1', the beam web is safe in tension and flexure interaction Check for block shear capacity of beam web for vertical shear (V1) :Gross shear area Agv5 :=

( Nr2 1) Sbg + end twb1

Agv5 = 6.48 in

Net shear area Net tension area

N 1 S + e N 0.5 d + 1 in t ( r2 ) bg nd ( r2 ) h1 16 wb1 Anv5 = 4.07 in2 1 2 Ant5 := ( edg + gc ) ( Nc2 0.5) dh1 + in t Ant5 = 1.29 in 16 wb1
Anv5 := Ubs := 0.5 (Tension stress concentration is Non-Uniform, Refer J.4.3 AISC 13th Ed) Fblock5 := min 0.45 Agv5 fy50 , 0.45 Anv5 fu50 + 0.75 Ubs Ant5 fu50 Fblock5 = 150.56 kip

Block shear capacity

)(

F.block5 (150.56 kip) > V1 (15 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for block shear capacity of beam web for axial force (Fa1) :Gross shear area Net shear area Net tension area Agv6 := edg + gc twb1 Anv6 :=

Agv6 = 1.95 in

e + g N 0.5 d + 1 in t 2 Anv6 = 1.29 in ( dg c ) ( c2 ) h1 16 wb1 N 1 S + e N 0.5 d + 1 in t Ant6 := ( r2 ) bg nd ( r2 ) h1 16 wb1 Ant6 = 4.07 in2

Ubs := 0.5 (Tension stress concentration is Non-Uniform, Refer J.4.3 AISC 13th Ed) Block shear capacity Fblock6 := min 0.45 Agv6 fy50 , 0.45 Anv6 fu50 + 0.75 Ubs Ant6 fu50 Fblock6 = 137.01 kip F.block6 (137.02 kip) > F.a1 (70 kip): Therefore O.K.

)(

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Shear and tension interaction for Block shear of beam web :V1 Fa1 + Fblock6 Fblock5
2 2

Interaction ratio for block shear

Ratio :=

Ratio = 0.52

Since the Interaction Ratio is less than '1', the beam web is safe in tension and shear interaction for block shear Check for bearing / tearing capacity of shear tab at beam web for shear force V1 :Bearing capacity at the beam web Bearing capacity at shear tab Tear out due to extreme bolt at shear tab Tear out due to intermediate bolts at shear tab Tear out due to extreme bolt at beam web Tear out due to intermediate bolts at beam web Bearing Capacity of the connection Fbear1 := 0.75 2.4 d2 twb1 Nr2 Nc2 fu50 Fbear2 := 0.75 2.4 d2 tsp Nr2 Nc2 fu36 Ftear1 := 2 0.75 1.2 end Fbear1 = 547.56 kip Fbear2 = 783.00 kip Ftear1 = 71.37 kip Ftear2 = 632.11 kip Ftear4 = 49.91 kip

dh2 2

Ftear2 := 2 0.75 1.2 Sbg dh2 Nr2 1 tsp fu36 Ftear4 := 2 0.75 1.2 end

( (

)(

tsp fu36

dh1 2

Ftear3 = 442.04 kip )( ) Fbc2 := min min ( Ftear1 + Ftear2) , ( Ftear3 + Ftear4) , min ( Fbear1 , Fbear2) Ftear3 := 2 0.75 1.2 Sbg dh1 Nr2 1 twb1 fu50 Fbc2 = 491.95 kip

twb1 fu50

F.bc2 (491.97 kip) > V.1 (15 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for bearing / tearing capacity of shear tab at beam web for axial force Fa1 :Bearing capacity at the beam web Bearing capacity at shear tab Tear out due to extreme bolt at shear tab Tear out due to intermediate bolts at shear tab Tear out due to extreme bolt at beam web Tear out due to intermediate bolts at beam web Bearing Capacity of the connection Fbear1 := 0.75 2.4 d2 twb1 Nr2 Nc2 fu50 Fbear2 := 0.75 2.4 d2 tsp Nr2 Nc2 fu36 Ftear1 := 0.75 1.2 edg

Fbear1 = 547.56 kip Fbear2 = 783.00 kip Ftear1 = 287.51 kip Ftear2 = 379.27 kip Ftear4 = 201.06 kip

dh2 2

Ftear2 := 0.75 1.2 gc dh2 Nr2 tsp fu36 Ftear4 := 0.75 1.2 edg

( (

) )

Nr2 tsp fu36 Nr2 twb1 fu50

dh2 2

Ftear3 = 265.22 kip ( ) Fbc3 := min min ( Ftear1 + Ftear2) , ( Ftear3 + Ftear4) , min ( Fbear1 , Fbear2) Ftear3 := 0.75 1.2 gc dh2 Nr2 twb1 fu50 Fbc3 = 466.28 kip

F.bc3 (466.3 kip) > F.a1 (70 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for weld B/W the shear tab on the beam web side and the column web :Length of weld available Shear force per inch on the weld Lw2 := 15.5in fsw1 := s w1 := V1 2 Lw2 fsw1 0.707 0.45 fw

fsw1 = 0.48

kip in

Size of fillet weld required

s w1 = 0.02 in

Provide a fillet weld of 5/16" B/W the shear tab and the column web Check for weld B/W the shear tab on the beam web side and the top and bottom stiffeners :Length of weld available Lw3 := bfc1 twc1 2 0.75in Lw3 = 5.05 in

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Shear force per inch on the weld

fsw2 :=

Fa1 4 Lw3

(Lw2) 2 Lw3

Mbg

fsw2 = 4.44

kip in

Size of fillet weld required

s w2 :=

fsw2 0.707 0.45 fw

s w2 = 0.20 in

Provide a fillet weld of 5/16" B/W the shear tab on beam web side and the top and bottom stiffeners
Size of fillet weld B/W the shear tab and the column web (for 16" of inch) Minimum shear tab thickness required for fillet weld size tsm := 6.19 Dw 58 tsm = 0.53 in Dw := 5in Minimum column web thickness required for fillet weld size tcm := 3.09 Dw 65 tcm = 0.24 in

Shear tab of 5/8" thk is safe for shear rupture strength of shear tab at weld Check for bolts B/W gusset plate and the shear tab :Bolt diameter Bolt type (SC-Type / N-Type) Bolt Grade Hole type in gusset plate Hole type in shear tab End distance Edge distance Bolt spacing Dia. of bolt hole (In gusset plate) Dia. of bolt hole (In shear tab) No. of bolt rows No. of bolt columns End clearance Bolt gage on the shear tab Mean slip co-effecient for Class-A surfaces Ratio of mean installed bolt pretension to the specified minimum bolt pretension Hole factor (For STD Holes) Number of slip planes Slip resistance offered by one 1" A490 SC Type - (Class A) bolt Eccentricity of the bolt group C.G measured from the column web Polar bolt group modulus / unit area of the bolt Vertical distance of the outermost bolt from the bolt group C.G Horizontal distance of the outermost bolt from the bolt group C.G d2 := 1in Type = SC ASTM Grade = A490 Type = STD Holes Type = STD Holes end := 1.75in edg := 2in Sbg := 3in dh1 := 1.0625in dh2 := 1.0625in Nr3 := 7 Nc3 := 2 ec := 1in gc := 3in := 0.35 Du := 1.13 hsc := 1 Nsb := 1 Rslip2 := ecc1 := Du hsc Nsb Tub2 1.0 gc + ec + edg + 2 Rslip2 = 25.31 kip ecc1 = 10.20 in

bfc1 tfc1 2
2

Ibg := 535.5in ymax := 9in xmax := 1.5in

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Total shear force on gusset to column web interface Moment on the bolt group due to shear force Vtot and eccentricity ecc1 Vertical Shear force per bolt due to shear force, Vtot Horizontal Shear force per bolt due to brace horiz. component Vertical Shear force per bolt due to moment, Mbg2 Horizontal Shear force per bolt due to moment, Mbg2 Resultant shear force / bolt

Vtot := Vb + Vc Mbg2 := Vtot ecc1 fsv := fsh := Vtot Nr3 Nc3 Hc

Vtot = 110.59 kip Mbg2 = 93.97 kip ft fsv = 7.90 kip fsh = 0.00 kip fsvm = 3.16 kip fshm = 18.95 kip Rb2 = 21.94 kip

Nr3 Nc3 Mbg2 xmax fsvm := Ibg Mbg2 ymax fshm := Ibg Rb2 :=

(fsv + fsvm)2 + (fsh + fshm)2

R.slip2 (25.31 kip) > R.b2 (21.94 kip): Therefore O.K. Therefore 7 rows x 2 column of 1" dia A490 SC-type (Class-A) bolts @ 3" spacing and at 3" gage B/W the shear tab and gusset plate are adequate Check for shear capacity of shear tab at gusset and column interface :Gross shear area Net shear area Shear capacity Agv3 := Anv3 :=

( Nr3 1) Sbg + 2 end tsp

Agv3 = 13.44 in

N 1 S + 2 e N d + 1 in t 2 ( r3 ) bg nd r3 h1 16 sp Anv3 = 8.52 in

Fshe3 := min 0.6 Agv3 fy36 , 0.45 Anv3 fu36

Fshe3 = 222.26 kip

Fshe3 (222.27 kip) > V.tot (110.59 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for flexural capacity of the shear tab at gusset and column interface :bfc1 tfc1 Eccentricity from the column web face ecc2 := + ec + edg 2 to the first line of shear tab bolts
Moment due to the eccentricity Total length of the shear tab Mp2 := Vtot ecc2 Lst2 := Nr3 1 Sbg + 2 end

ecc2 = 8.70 in Mp2 = 80.15 kip ft Lst2 = 21.50 in

2

Critical flexural stress in presence of shear

Fcr2 :=

(0.9 fy36)
4

Vtot 3 tsp Lst2

2

Fcr2 = 29.10 ksi

Moment capacity of the shear tab based on flexural yielding Net section modulus of the shear tab section

Msy2 := Fcr2 tsp

tsp Lst2

Msy2 = 175.13 kip ft

2 2 2 Sbg Nr3 Nr3 1 ( dh2 + 0.0625in) Znet2 := L 4 st2 Lst2

Znet2 = 47.50 in Moment capacity of the shear tab based on flexural rupture Minimum capacity of the shear tab in flexure Msr2 := 0.75fu36 Znet2 Mm2 := min Msy2 , Msr2

Msr2 = 172.20 kip ft

Mm2 = 172.20 kip ft

M.m2 (172.21 kip) > M.p2 (80.16 kip): Therefore O.K.

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Check for block shear capacity of shear tab for shear force Vtot :Gross shear area Net shear area Net tension area Agv7 := Anv7 :=

( Nr3 1) Sbg + end tsp

Agv7 = 12.34 in

N 1 S + e N 0.5 d + 1 in t ( r3 ) bg nd ( r3 ) h2 16 sp Anv7 = 7.77 in2 e + g N 0.5 d + 1 in t 2 Ant7 := ( dg Ant7 = 2.07 in ) h2 16 sp c ) ( c3

Ubs := 0.5 (Tension stress concentration is Non-Uniform, Refer J.4.3 AISC 13th Ed) Block shear capacity Fblock7 := min 0.45 Agv7 fy36 , 0.45 Anv7 fu36 + 0.75 Ubs Ant7 fu36 Fblock7 = 245.00 kip F.block7 (245.01 kip) > V.tot (110.59 kip): Therefore O.K.

)(

Check for shear capacity of gusset plate :Gross shear area Net shear area Shear capacity Agv8 := Anv8 :=

( Nr3 1) Sbg + 2 end tg

1 ( Nr3 1) Sbg + 2 end Nr3 dh1 + in tg 16

Agv8 = 10.75 in Anv8 = 6.81 in

2

Fshe4 := min 0.6 Agv8 fy36 , 0.45 Anv8 fu36

Fshe4 = 177.81 kip

Fshe4 (177.82 kip) > V.tot (110.59 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for block shear capacity of gusset plate for shear force Vtot :Gross shear area Net shear area Net tension area Agv9 := Anv9 :=

( Nr3 1) Sbg + end tg

Agv9 = 9.87 in Anv9 = 6.22 in Ant9 = 1.66 in

2 2

N 1 S + e N 0.5 d + 1 in t ( r3 ) bg nd ( r3 ) h1 16 g 1 Ant9 := ( edg + gc ) ( Nc3 0.5) dh1 + in t 16 g

Ubs := 0.5 (Tension stress concentration is Non-Uniform, Refer J.4.3 AISC 13th Ed) Block shear capacity Fblock9 := min 0.45 Agv9 fy36 , 0.45 Anv9 fu36 + 0.75 Ubs Ant9 fu36 Fblock9 = 196.00 kip F.block9 (196.01 kip) > V.tot (110.59 kip): Therefore O.K.

)(

Check for bearing / tearing capacity of shear tab & gusset plate for shear force Vtot :Bearing capacity at the gusset plate Bearing capacity at shear tab Tear out due to extreme bolt at shear tab Tear out due to intermediate bolts at shear tab Tear out due to extreme bolt at beam web Tear out due to intermediate bolts at beam web Bearing Capacity of the connection Fbear1 := 0.75 2.4 d2 tg Nr3 Nc3 fu36 Fbear2 := 0.75 2.4 d2 tsp Nr3 Nc3 fu36 Ftear1 := 2 0.75 1.2 end Fbear1 = 730.80 kip Fbear2 = 913.50 kip Ftear1 = 79.52 kip Ftear2 = 758.53 kip Ftear4 = 63.62 kip

dh2 2

Ftear2 := 2 0.75 1.2 Sbg dh2 Nr3 1 tsp fu36 Ftear4 := 2 0.75 1.2 end

( (

)(

tsp fu36

dh1 2

Ftear3 = 606.82 kip )( ) Fbc4 := min min ( Ftear1 + Ftear2) , ( Ftear3 + Ftear4) , min ( Fbear1 , Fbear2) Ftear3 := 2 0.75 1.2 Sbg dh1 Nr3 1 tg fu36 Fbc4 = 670.44 kip

tg fu36

F.bc4 (670.48 kip) > V.tot (110.59 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for weld B/W the shear tab on the gusset plate side and the column web :Length of weld available Lw4 := Lst2 2 0.75in

Lw4 = 20.00 in

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Shear force per inch on the weld

fsw3 := s w3 :=

Vtot 2 Lw4 fsw3 0.707 0.45 fw

fsw3 = 2.76

kip in

Size of fillet weld required

s w3 = 0.12 in

Provide a fillet weld of 5/16" B/W the shear tab and the column web
Size of fillet weld B/W the shear tab and the column web (for 16" of inch) Minimum shear tab thickness required for fillet weld size Dw := 5in tsm := 6.19 Dw 58 tsm = 0.53 in

Shear tab of 5/8" thk is safe for shear rupture strength of shear tab at weld Shear capacity of the gusset plate at the beam to gusset plate weld :Length of weld B/W the gusset and the beam flange Gross shear capacity of the gusset plate Lg := Lw1 Fsg := 0.6 tg Lg fy36 Lg = 21.00 in Fsg = 226.80 kip

F.sg (226.81 kip) > H.b (77.44 kip): Therefore O.K. Moment capacity of the gusset plate at the beam to gusset weld :-

Critical flexural stress in presence of shear

Fcr3 :=

(0.9 fy36)
tg Lg 4

Hb 3 tg Lg

Fcr3 = 29.78 ksi

Moment capacity of the gusset plate based on flexural yielding

Msy3 := Fcr3

Msy3 = 136.78 kip ft

M.sy3 (136.79 kip) > M.e1 (58.4 kip): Therefore O.K. Check for weld B/W shear tab @ gusset side and middle / bottom most stiffener supporting the gusset :Moment on the weld group Length of weld available for shear tab weld to stiffener Shear force per inch on the weld Me2 := Vtot ecc1 Lw5 := fsw4 := s w4 := bfc1 twc1 2 Me2 0.75in Me2 = 93.97 kip ft Lw5 = 5.05 in fsw4 = 5.58 kip in

(Lw4) 2 Lw5
fsw4 0.707 0.45 fw

Size of fillet weld required

s w4 = 0.25 in

Provide a fillet weld of 5/16" B/W the shear tab on gusset plate side and the top and bottom stiffeners
Size of fillet weld B/W the shear tab and the stiffener plate (for 16" of inch) Minimum shear tab thickness required for fillet weld size Dw := 5in tsm := 6.19 Dw 58 tsm = 0.53 in

Shear tab of 5/8" thk is safe for shear rupture strength of shear tab at weld Check for weld B/W the bottom most stiffener supporting the gusset plate with the column flange :Length of weld available Lw6 := fsw5 := bfc1 twc1 2 Me2 0.75in Lw6 = 5.05 in fsw5 = 2.79 kip in

Shear force per inch on the weld

(Lw4) 4 Lw6

Client - EPSTEIN Project - Alpina Foods LLC Job No - 11128 Calc No - Detail-1

Date - 11.17.2011 Calc By - PS Chk By - SN

Size of fillet weld required Thickness of bottom most stiffener Shear capacity of the stiffener Shear force on the stiffener

s w5 :=

fsw5 0.707 0.45 fw

s w5 = 0.13 in

tst1 := 0.625in Ft st1 := 0.6 Lw6 tst1 fy36 Fsf1 := Me2 Lw4 Ft st1 = 68.24 kip Fsf1 = 56.38 kip

Ft.st1 (68.25 kip) > F.sf1 (56.39 kip): Therefore O.K. Provide a fillet weld of 5/16" B/W the stiffener and the column flange Check for weld B/W the top most stiffener supporting the shear tab on the beam web side with the column flange :bfc1 twc1 Length of weld available Lw7 := 0.75in Lw7 = 5.05 in 2
Shear force per inch on the weld fsw6 := s w6 := Mbg Lw2 4 Lw7 fsw6 0.707 0.45 fw fsw6 = 0.49 kip in

Size of fillet weld required Thickness of top most stiffener Shear capacity of the stiffener Shear force on the stiffener

s w6 = 0.02 in

tst2 := 0.625in Ft st2 := 0.6 Lw7 tst2 fy36 Fsf2 := Mbg Lw2 Ft st2 = 68.24 kip Fsf2 = 9.87 kip

Ft.st2 (68.25 kip) > F.sf2 (9.87 kip): Therefore O.K. Provide a fillet weld of 5/16" B/W the bottom side of the stiffener and the column flange and 5/16" PPW B/W the top of the stiffener and the column flange