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CATIA Training

Part Design Advanced


Detailed Steps

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Version 5 Release 8 January 2002 EDU-CAT-E-PDG-AS-V5R8

Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Table of Contents
Piston...........................................................................................................................................................4 Creating the Main Pad..............................................................................................................................4 Creating the Symmetrical Cut-out............................................................................................................6 Creating the Cylindrical Boss.................................................................................................................12 Creating Pockets....................................................................................................................................13 Creating a Through Hole........................................................................................................................17 Creating Fillets.......................................................................................................................................19 Changing the color.................................................................................................................................25 Angle Bracket............................................................................................................................................28 Setting Part Design Parameters.............................................................................................................28 Defining the Pads for the Bracket...........................................................................................................28 Defining the Pilot Holes and the Angular Pads for the Bracket..............................................................32 Defining the Clevis Through Hole and Fillets.........................................................................................36 Building the Hinge......................................................................................................................................39 Car Jack Support.......................................................................................................................................51 Creating Profiles and Pads.....................................................................................................................52 Creating Draft Angles.............................................................................................................................56 Creating Edge Fillets..............................................................................................................................59 Creating Additional Profiles and Pads....................................................................................................61 Creating Edge Fillets for the Additional Pads.........................................................................................64 Creating Holes.......................................................................................................................................66 Creating Grooves...................................................................................................................................89 Creating a Chamfer................................................................................................................................92 Creating Pockets....................................................................................................................................94 Creating Edge Fillets..............................................................................................................................98 Side Toolhead..........................................................................................................................................101 Creating Profiles, Pads and Draft Angles.............................................................................................102 Creating Pockets and Draft Angles......................................................................................................105 Creating Profiles, Pads and Draft Angles.............................................................................................111 Creating Holes.....................................................................................................................................114 Creating Pockets..................................................................................................................................127 Creating Fillets.....................................................................................................................................131 Creating Chamfers...............................................................................................................................136 Tee Fitting................................................................................................................................................139 Creating Pads......................................................................................................................................140

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Draft Angles and Fillets........................................................................................................................150 Holes Creation.....................................................................................................................................154 Mirroring...............................................................................................................................................162 Mold Core: Shaft Creation....................................................................................................................166 Mold Core: Filleting..............................................................................................................................170 Mold Core: Shaft Creation....................................................................................................................171 Mold Core: Filleting..............................................................................................................................174 Removing Body....................................................................................................................................175 Meat Mincer Screw..................................................................................................................................179 Creating Profiles and Helixes...............................................................................................................180 Creating a Loft......................................................................................................................................195 Creating Tri-Tangent Fillets..................................................................................................................198 Creating Variable Radius Fillets...........................................................................................................200 Creating a Pad.....................................................................................................................................204 Creating a Groove................................................................................................................................208 Creating a Pad.....................................................................................................................................219 Creating a Hole....................................................................................................................................222 Creating a Chamfer..............................................................................................................................225 Pedal Support..........................................................................................................................................228 Rib Creation.........................................................................................................................................230 Circular Pattern....................................................................................................................................233 Tri-Tangent Fillets................................................................................................................................234 Filleting.................................................................................................................................................236 Rib Creation.........................................................................................................................................240 Filleting.................................................................................................................................................243 Pad Creation........................................................................................................................................247 Filleting.................................................................................................................................................251 Hole Creation.......................................................................................................................................257 Circular Pattern....................................................................................................................................262 Threaded Hole Creation.......................................................................................................................263 Assembling the Crank Set....................................................................................................................266

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Piston
We will design this Piston to practice the various ways of using both the Sketcher and Part Design workbenches for designing parts. Load the starting piston part from the companion, and if necessary, activate Start + Mechanical Design + Part Design (DO NOT DO IT IF YOU ARE ALREADY IN THE PART DESIGN WORKBENCH)

Creating the Main Pad


In this section, we are going to build the main pad

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Now, let us do it ! 1. Select the Pad icon .

2. Select the sketch to be extruded.

3. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box, and then select OK.

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Part Design Advanced You get:

Detailed Steps

Creating the Symmetrical Cut-out


In this section we are going to build the symmetrical cut-out.

We are going to insert a body in which we are going to create a pad and its symmetric. 4. Select Insert + Body

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5. Select the Sketcher icon 6. Select the ZX plane.

7. Select the Profile icon

8. Sketch approximately the following profile.

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9. Using the constraint icon, constrain the profile as shown here after.

10. Select the Exit icon to leave the Sketcher

11. Using the Pad icon, create a pad with the following parameters.

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You get:

12. In order to get the symmetrical pad, select the Mirror icon 13. Select the YZ plane.

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14. Select OK in the dialog box.

You get:

15. Now, we are going to Remove Body 1 from the main body. Place the cursor on Body 1 then select Remove from the contextual menu.

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Detailed Steps

Creating the Cylindrical Boss


In this section, we are going to create the following bosses.

1. On the YZ plane, sketch and constrain the following circle

2. Once you have left the sketcher, create a pad (with the previously created circle) with the following parameters.

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You get:

Creating Pockets
In this section, we are going to create the following pockets.

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1. On the YZ plane create and constrain the following arc.

2. Once you have left the sketcher, create a pocket (With the previously created arc) with the following parameters.

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You get:

3. On the XY plane create and constrain the following profile.

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4. Once you have left the sketcher, create a pocket (With the previously created profile) with the following parameters.

You get:

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Creating a Through Hole


In this section, we are going to create the following hole.

1. Select the Hole icon 2. Select the following face.

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3. Create a hole with the following parameters.

You get:

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Creating Fillets
In this section, we are going to create the following fillets.

1. We are going to create first the following fillet. So select the Edge Fillet icon

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2. Select the four following edges.

3. Enter 3 in the Radius field of the dialog box, then select OK.

You get:

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4. Using the same method, create an edge fillet with a radius of 5 at the following location.

You get:

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5. Using the same method, create an edge fillet with a radius of 2 at the following location.

You get:

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6. Using the same method, create an edge fillet with a radius of 2 at the following location.

You get:

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7. Using the same method, create an edge fillet with a radius of 1 at the following location.

You get:

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Changing the color


In this section, we are going to change the piston color. 1. Place the cursor onto PartBody, then select properties from the contextual menu (MB3).

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2. Select a color in the Fill combo, then select OK.

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You get:

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Angle Bracket
We will design this small bracket to practice the various ways of using both the Sketcher and Part Design workbenches for designing parts. One of the tools we will use in many different cases is the Sketching of a Profile and extruding Pads.

Setting Part Design Parameters


1. Create a new Part and select mm as model unit by going to Tools + Options + General + Units. 2. Set the Sketcher Primary Spacing to 20 mm. and graduation to 10 by going to Tool + Options + Part + Sketcher. 3. Go to Tools + Options + Part + Display and make sure Relations is checked. 4. Click OK and exit Option.

Defining the Pads for the Bracket


The views shown below are provided as an overall reference for dimensions and hole locations.

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1. We will first define all the sketches / pads for the Bracket. We will start with the 3 mm. thin flange.

2. Select the XY plane and enter the Sketcher. Draw the first sketch using Rectangle icon dimension as follows:

and

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3. Exit Sketcher and create a Pad

with height of 26 mm above sketch.

We will now create the base pad of the part:

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4. Reselect the XY plane and go back into Sketcher. Use Profile

to sketch then constrain .

the new contour to the boundaries of the existing Pad and apply the appropriate dimensions

5. Extrude this second Pad to a height of 4 mm.

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Defining the Pilot Holes and the Angular Pads for the Bracket
Next we would like to create the two angle flanges (clevis).

To create this geometry, we will require an angular Plane at 24 Degrees with respect to the YZ plane in order to sketch our profile. Since our drawing calls out the position of these flanges from the position of the pilot hole located between the flanges, we will make our plane pass through the center of this hole so that we will readily have available the values of the extrusion limits. Since our 24 Degrees Plane will pass through the center of one of the pilot holes, we will need to locate this hole in the model. Consequently, we might as well create all the pilot holes first. 1. Position the first hole by first selecting the reference edges, the Hole feature icon, and finally the top of the pad into which the holes are drilled. Put in the appropriate locating dimensions and the hole diameter per the part drawing at the beginning of this exercise. Use the Up to Next option.

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2. Position the second hole by first selecting the reference edges, the Hole feature icon, and finally the top of the pad into which the holes are drilled. Put in the appropriate locating dimensions and the hole diameter per the part drawing at the beginning of this exercise. Use the Up to Next option.

3. Create the third hole by first selecting the rounded edge the Hole feature icon , and finally the top of the pad into which the holes are drilled. Put the appropriate hole diameter (3), the hole is automatically centered on the rounded edge. Use the Up to Next option.

We will now create the 24 Degrees plane through the center of one of the pilot holes. To do it, display the Plane icon by selecting the View + Toolbars + Reference Elements (Extended)

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4. Select the Plane icon and create the required plane using the Plane Type of Angle/Normal to Plane. Select the vertical pad wall as reference and the pilot hole as the rotation axis for the plane. Put in 24 Degrees to get the desired orientation.

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5. To redefine the PartBody as the In Work Object place the cursor on the PartBody in the tree then select the Define In Work Object command from the contextual menu.

6. Select the plane you just created and go into the Sketcher to create the following profile. As before, constrain the profile to the existing geometry and apply the appropriate dimensions.

7. Create a pad from this sketch with a thickness of 4 mm. (use the 2 limits option).

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We will now create the other Clevis by using the Rectangular Pattern tool (you can find this tool under Insert/Transformation Features) 8. Click on the Rectangular Pattern Icon , select the existing Clevis, select the red edge below for the reference direction, and put in 2 instances spaced at 16 mm.

Defining the Clevis Through Hole and Fillets


1. In order to define a concentric hole, select the outside R 13 edge of the left Clevis, the Hole tool then the outside face of this Clevis. Put in 6 mm for the diameter and use the Up to Last option. ,

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Use Edge Fillet to create all the fillets. pressed during selection.) 2. Create the R3 fillets (5 edges).

(You can multi-select edges by keeping the CTRL key

3. Create the R6 fillets (2 edges).

4. Finally, create the R8 fillets (2 fillets).

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Building the Hinge


In this exercise, you will build the hinge part using the following tools: sketcher, constraints, pad, pocket, hole, draft, fillet, mirror and pattern. First we describe and discuss the methodology used to build the hinge; you dont have to read it - you can go ahead and build the hinge your way with the information given on this page.

1. Start a new CATPart.

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2. Lets start with a basic triangular pad, it will be the main pad. Enter the sketcher on the XY plane . 3. Draw a rough sketch of the outer profile with Profile tool. Hint: draw the left edge of the triangle vertically in order to get the vertical constraint automatically.

4. Constrain

the sides as show below:

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5. Exit sketcher and use the triangle sketch to make the main pad direction with a height of 7.5mm

in the positive OZ

6. Now, lets draw the pocket. Enter the sketcher on the bottom plane of the main pad

Note that we draw the pocket profile on the bottom surface of the pad because later we want to be sure that the pocket bottom face position is linked to the Hinge thickness if the thickness changes, the pocket will follow automatically. 7. Draw a rough profile for the pocket:

8. Constrain menu)

the profile to obtain the following triangle (Hint: use distance option in contextual

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9. Exit sketcher and with the triangle, make a pocket the following parameters:

in the positive OZ direction and with

10. Lets start now a first bearing. Enter the sketcher on the bottom face of the main pad 11. Draw a 15 mm radius circle vertex of the pocket. and constrain it

to coincide (contextual menu) with the top

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12. Exit the sketcher and use the circle to make a cylinder pad and using the up to plane limit type with the top face of the hinge:

in the positive OZ direction

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13. Now lets duplicate this first cylinder pad for the other bearings. We will duplicate it with a user pattern and not a simple copy & paste - to ensure that later if a modification is needed on the bearings, we will be able to do it only on one of them the others will follow automatically. Enter again the sketcher on the bottom surface of the main pad 14. Draw 2 points .

anywhere on the grid. Sketch.4 is added in the tree.

15. Make each of these points coincide (contextual menu) with each of the remaining vertices of the pocket triangle (you may need to move the orientation of the part to see the small triangle).

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16. Exit sketcher and select the cylinder pad. To apply the pattern, click on User Pattern Sketch.4. Turn Keep specifications option on:

and

We will now stop working on the bearings to match the fabrication process: the holes are drilled at the end. 17. Now lets fillet , the six sharp corner edges with a common radius of 5mm:

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18. Lets build a draft angle around the hinge. The pulling direction is the positive OZ direction, the angle is 3 degrees and the Neutral element is the bottom face of the hinge.

19. Fillet shots.)

the following edges with a common radius of 2mm. (You may need to do it in several

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20. Now lets make the symmetrical part of the hinge

using the bottom face as symmetry plane:

21. Now lets come back to the bearings, and make a hole Select the Hole icon. Select the following edge in order to center the hole :

in one of them:

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Select the following face in order to place the hole:

Enter the following parameters:

You get:

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22. We will use the same pattern to duplicate this hole : For the positions, use the same sketch that you used for the cylinder pads (You can select Sketch.4 from the tree). Turn Keep specifications option on.

23. You should get the following result. Save it.

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Car Jack Support


We will design this Car Jack Support to practice the various ways of using both the Sketcher and Part Design workbenches for designing parts.

Once CATIA is running, activate the Part Design Workbench by clicking on the New icon Part in the New dialog box. Click to validate.

and select

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Using the Tools -> Options command, be sure that you are working in millimeters.

Using the Tools -> Options command, be sure that the sketcher grid has the following parameters:

Creating Profiles and Pads


In this section, we are going to build two necessary profiles that will allow you to create the main pad.

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1. Activate the Sketcher icon 2. Activate the Circle icon

, then select the XY plane. , then, using the grid, draw the following circle and cronstrain it (R=60).

3. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 4. Now, activate the Pad icon .

Using the previously created sketch, build a pad with the following parameters (do not forget to select to validate the pad creation):

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5. Now we return in the sketcher by selecting the Sketcher icon 6. Create the second profile with two rectangles and two circles.

and the XY plane.

7. Add four corners to get the following profile.

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8. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 9. Now, activate the Pad icon .

10. Using the previously created sketch, build a pad with the following parameters (do not forget to select to validate the pad creation):

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Part Design Advanced You get:

Detailed Steps

Creating Draft Angles


In this session, we are going to draft angles.

1. Click on the Draft Angle icon

, the Draft Definition dialog box appears.

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2. Select the faces to be drafted and the neutral element.

You get:

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3. Use the same methode to create the second draft. Use the following parameters.

You get:

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Creating Edge Fillets


In this session, we are going to build edge fillets.

1. Click on the Edge Fillet icon

, the Edge Fillet Definition dialog box appears.

2. Select the edges to be filleted enter 30 as the radius, then select

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You get:

3. Using the same methode, create the following fillets.

You get:

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Creating Additional Profiles and Pads


In this session, we are going to build two other elements. We need to return in the sketcher to draw a profile.

1. Activate the Sketcher icon

, select the XY plane then draw a circle as shown below.

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2. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 3. Now, activate the Pad icon .

4. Using the previously created sketch, build a pad with the following parameters (do not forget to select to validate the pad creation):

You get:

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5. We are going to create another profile with the following caracteristics. Activate the sketcher on the YZ plane, and create and constrain the following profile.

6. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 7. Now, activate the Pad icon .

8. Using the previously created sketch, build a pad with the following parameters (do not forget to select to validate the pad creation):

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You get:

Creating Edge Fillets for the Additional Pads


In this session, we are going to create the following fillets.

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1. Click on the Edge Fillet icon

, the Edge Fillet Definition dialog box appears.

2. Click on the edges to be filleted, enter 3 as the radius then select

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You get:

Creating Holes
In this session, we are going to build the following holes.

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1. Select the following surface:

2. Click on the Hole icon

and enter the following parameters in the Hole Definition dialog box.

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3. We are going to move the hole center at the Origin point.

4. In the Hole Definition dialog box, click on the Positioning Sketch icon to constrain the hole. Select the following point and edge.

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5. Click on the Constraints Defined in Dialog Box icon

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6. Click on Concentricity and validate with

You get:

7. Now we are going to create a counterbored hole. 8. Select the following face.

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9. Click on the hole icon and enter the following parameters, then select

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You get:

We are going to create another counterbored hole. 10. First, select the following face:

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11. Click on the Hole icon and enter the following parameters:

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12. Use the Positioning Sketch to constrain the center of the hole at the following coordinates as shown below.

13. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon You get:

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Now we can create all the other V-bottom holes. So select the following face

14. Click on the Hole icon and create a V-bottom hole with the following parameters and select .

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15. Now click on the following face.

16. Click on the Hole icon and create an other V-bottom hole with the following parameters and select

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You get:

Now we are going to create two other V-bottom holes.

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17. Select the following face:

18. Click on the Hole icon and create a hole with the following parameters:

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19. Use the Positioning Sketch icon to constrain the center of the hole

20. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon

21. Create the second hole perpendicular to the first one with the following parameters:

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You get:

22. Create another V-bottom hole.

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You get:

Now we are going to create the following holes.

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23. Select the following face.

24. Click on the Hole icon and enter the following parameters in the dialog box.

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25. Click on Normal to surface and select the following edge (parallel to the XY plane).

26. Click on Positioning Sketch to move the hole and enter the parameters:

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27. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon

The second hole is on the same face. It has a length of 82mm and it is parallel to the hole created before.

You get:

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Now we are going to create another hole. 28. Select the following face

29. Create a hole and move it to the following coordinates

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You get:

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Now we are going to create the last hole of the support. 30. Select the following face:

31. Create the hole with the following parameters:

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You get:

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Creating Grooves
In this session, we are going to build grooves. They are built with a closed profile and a rotation axis.

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1. Activate the Sketcher icon caracteristics.

, select the XZ plane and draw the profile with the following

2. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 3. Now activate the Groove icon .

You get:

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Now we are going to create another groove.

4. Activate the Sketcher icon caracteristics.

, select the XZ plane and draw the profile with the following

5. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 6. Now activate the Groove icon .

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You get:

Creating a Chamfer.
In this session, we are going to create a chamfer.

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7. Select the edge to be chamfered:

8. Click on the Chamfer icon dialog box and select

and enter the following parameters into the Chamfer Definition .

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You get:

Creating Pockets.
In this session, we are going to build two pockets.

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1. Activate the Sketcher icon

, select the top face and draw the profile as follows.

2. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon

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3. Click on the Pocket icon box.

and write the following parameters into the Pocket Definition dialog

You get:

We are going to create another pocket.

4. Activate the Sketcher icon caracteristics.

, select the bottom face and draw the profile with the following

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5. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 6. Click on the Pocket icon boxthen select .

and enter the following parameters into the Pocket Definition dialog

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You get:

Creating Edge Fillets.


In this session, we are going to create a fillet using the Keep Edge option.

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1. Select the edge you want to be filleted.

2. Click on the Fillet icon

and enter 3 as the radius, then select .

and select the purple

edge as the edge to be kept. Select

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You get:

You can save the Part.

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Side Toolhead
We will design this Side Toolhead to practice the various ways of using both the Sketcher and Part Design workbenches for designing parts.

Once CATIA is running, activate the Part Design Workbench by clicking on the New icon Part in the New dialog box. Click to validate.

and select

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Using the Tools -> Options command, be sure that you are working in millimeters.

Using the Tools -> Options command, be sure that the sketcher grid has the following parameters:

Creating Profiles, Pads and Draft Angles


In this section, we are going to build the main pad.

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Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the XY plane.

Draw the profile with the following parameters:

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Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon Now, activate the Pad icon .

Using the previously created sketch, build a pad with the following parameters (do not forget to select to validate the pad creation):

Activate the Draft icon

and enter the following parameters in the Draft Definition dialog box:

You get: COPYRIGHT DASSAULT SYSTEMES 2002 104

Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Creating Pockets and Draft Angles


In this session we are going to build two drafted pockets.

Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the following face.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Draw the profile with the following caracteristics:

Add four corners (R=2) to get the following profile:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon Now activate the Pocket icon dialog box.

and enter the following characteristics in the Pocket Definition

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Part Design Advanced You get:

Detailed Steps

Use the same method for the other pocket with the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Leave the sketcher and activate the Pocket icon as shown below and enter the following parameters:

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Now activate the Draft icon

and select the following faces:

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Creating Profiles, Pads and Draft Angles


In this session, we are going to build a drafted pad.

Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the XY plane.

Draw the profile with the following parameters: COPYRIGHT DASSAULT SYSTEMES 2002 111

Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon Now, activate the Pad icon .

Using the previously created sketch, build a pad with the following parameters (do not forget to select to validate the pad creation):

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get:

Activate the Draft icon

and enter the following parameters in the Draft Definition dialog box:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get:

Creating Holes
In this session we are going to create a counterbored hole and a simple hole and three countersunk holes.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Now we are going to create the counterbored hole

Select the following face.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on the Hole icon

and enter the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on Positioning Sketch icon to move and constrain the hole. Then select the two following elements.

Click on the Constraints Defined in Dialogue Box icon to validate

and select Concentricity. Click

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon You get:

Now we are going to create the three countersunk holes.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Select the following face:

Click on the Hole icon

and enter the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on the Positioning Sketch icon to move and constrain the hole with the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon You get:

Create the opposite side hole with exactly the same parameters. You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Create the following hole:

Select the following face:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on the Hole icon

and keep the entered parameters into the Hole Definition dialog box.

In the Hole Definition dialog box, click on Normal to Surface and select the following edge:

Then click on the Positioned Sketch icon to move and constrain the hole with the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon You get:

Now we are going to create the simple hole.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Select the following face:

Click on the Hole icon

and enter the following parameters in Hole Definition dialog box:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on Normal to Surface and select the following edge:

Click on the Positioning Sketch icon to move and constrain the hole.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon You get:

Creating Pockets
In this session we are going to create the following pocket: COPYRIGHT DASSAULT SYSTEMES 2002 127

Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the following face:

Draw the following profile and constrain it:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon Now activate the Pocket icon box.

and enter the following parameters in the Pocket Definiton dialog

Click on the More icon

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on Normal to Sketch and select the following edge:

Click You get:

to validate.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Creating Fillets
In this session we are going to create the following edge fillets

Select the following edges:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on the Fillet icon

and enter the following parameters:

Click You get:

to validate.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Now select the following edge:

Click on the Fillet icon

and enter the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click You get:

to validate.

Now click on the following edge inside the pockets

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on the Fillet icon

and enter the following parameters:

Click You get:

to validate.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Creating Chamfers
In this session we are going to create a chamfer.

Select the following edge:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Click on the Chamfer icon

and enter the following parameters:

Click You get:

to validate.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You can save the part.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Tee Fitting
We will design this tee fitting screw to practice the various ways of using both the Sketcher and Part Design workbenches for designing parts.

Once CATIA is running, activate the Part Design Workbench if necessary (Through the Start menu).

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Part Design Advanced Using the Tools -> Options command, be sure that you are working in millimeters.

Detailed Steps

Using the Tools -> Options command, be sure that the sketcher grid has the following parameters:

Creating Pads
In this section, we are going to build four simple pads corresponding to a quarter of the Tee Fitting.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

We are going to build this pad:

Then this one:

Then this one:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

And finally this one:

1. Activate the Sketcher icon 2. Activate the Rectangle icon

, then select the XY plane. and using the grid, create the following rectangle:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

3. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 4. Now, activate the Pad icon

, then create a pad with the following parameters:

5. Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the following face:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

6. Using the grid, build the following lines:

7. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 8. Now, activate the Pad icon

, then create a pad with the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

9. Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the following face:

10. Using the grid, build the following lines:

11. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 12. Now, activate the Pad icon

, then create a pad with the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

13. Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the following face:

14. Using the grid, build the following profile:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

15. Add the following corners:

16. Using the grid, create the following strait line:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

17. Activate the Trim icon

and trim the corners with the strait line in order to get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

18. Delete the two following lines:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

19. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 20. Now, activate the Pad icon

, then create a pad with the following parameters:

You get :

Draft Angles and Fillets


In this section, we are going to build the following draft angles (green) and fillets (red):

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Draft Angle icon

and create a draft angle with the following parameters:

2. Activate the Draft Angle icon

and create a draft angle with the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

3. Activate the Draft Angle icon

and create a draft angle with the following parameters:

4. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

and create a fillet on the edge with the following parameters:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

5. Activate the Edge Fillet icon parameters:

and create a fillet on the three edges with the following

6. Activate the Edge Fillet icon parameters:

and create a fillet on the three edges with the following

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get :

Holes Creation
In this section, we are going to build the two following holes:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Hole icon

then select the following face:

2. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box (Extension tab):

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

3. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box (Type tab):

4. Select the Extension tab then activate the Positioning Sketch icon dialog box.

from the

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

5. Using the Ctrl key, select the edge and the point as shown below.

6. Activate the Constraints Defined in dialog Box icon 7. Select the Concentricity option from the dialog box then select OK.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

8. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon You get:

9. Activate the Hole icon

then select the following face:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

10. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box (Extension tab):

11. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box (Type tab):

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

12. Select the Extension tab then activate the Positioning Sketch icon dialog box.

from the

13. Using the Ctrl key, select the edge and the point as shown below.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

14. Activate the Constraints Defined in dialog Box icon 15. Select the Concentricity option from the dialog box then select OK.

16. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Mirroring
In this section we are going to mirror the part in order to get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Mirror icon

, then select the following face:

2. Select OK in the dialog box.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get:

3. Activate the Mirror icon

, then select the following face:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

4. Select OK in the dialog box.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Mold Core: Shaft Creation


In this section, we are going to build the inside of the tee fitting. To do it, we are going to create a body in which we are going to build a solid corresponding to the material to be removed from the main part then we will physically remove this body to the part body to get the final result.

1. First of all, we need to insert a new Body. To do it, select the Insert + Body function. The inserted body becomes automatically the working object.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

The tree becomes:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

2. To better see the core creation, we are going to put the part body in the No Show. Activate the Hide/ Show icon then select the PartBody.

Now, we are going to build the following shaft:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

3. Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the ZX plane.

4. Using the grid, create and constrain the following profile:

5. Because we are building a shaft, we need to create an axis. So, activate the Axis icon using the grid, cearthe the following axis:

, then

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

6. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 7. Now, activate the Shaft icon

then select the previously created sketch.

8. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box, then select OK.

You get:

Mold Core: Filleting


In this section, we are going to create the following fillets:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

and create a fillet on the two edges with the following parameters:

You get:

Mold Core: Shaft Creation


In this section we are going to build the following shaft:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the ZX plane.

2. Using the grid, create the following profile:

3. Because we are building a shaft, we need to create an axis. So, activate the Axis icon using the grid, cearthe the following axis:

, then

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

4. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 5. Now, activate the Shaft icon

then select the previously created sketch.

6. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box, then select OK.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Mold Core: Filleting


In this section, we are going to create the following fillets:

1. Activate the Edge Fillet icon parameters:

and create a fillet on the three edges with the following

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get:

Removing Body
In this section, we are going to remove the core from the main part. 1. We are going to put the part body in the Show. Activate the Hide/Show icon PartBody from the tree. COPYRIGHT DASSAULT SYSTEMES 2002 175 then select the

Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

2. Place the cursor on the body containing the core (in the tree), then select the Body.2 object + Remove function from the contextual menu (MB3).

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You can save the Tee Fitting.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Meat Mincer Screw


We will design this meat mincer screw to practice the various ways of using both the Sketcher and Part Design and Wireframe and Surface workbenches for designing parts.

Once CATIA is running, activate the Wireframe and Surface Workbench (Through the Start menu).

Using the Tools -> Options command, be sure that you are working in millimeters.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Using the Tools -> Options command, be sure that the sketcher grid has the following parameters:

Creating Profiles and Helixes


In this section, we are going to build all the necessary lines for the meat mincer screw. The first element will be a sketch representing the section of the screw:

Then a strait line that will be the axis of the helixes.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Then, we are going to make a point at each sharp corner of the sketch (twelve points).

Then we are going to make twelve tapped helixes starting by the twelve points.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Then, on a new plane, we are going to sketch a twelve point profile, then we are going to make each corner of the profile coincident with each helix extremity.

Now, let us do it !

1. Activate the Sketcher icon 2. Activate the Profile icon

, then select the XY plane. and using the grid, create the following profile:

3. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 4. Now, activate the Line icon dialog box.

, then select the Point-Point option from the Line type combo in the

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

5. In order to create the first point of the line, place the cursor on the Point 1 field then select the Create Point command from the contextual menu (Using the third mouse button).

6. A new dialog box appears in which you will be able to define a point. Select the Coordinates option from the Point type combo in the dialog box.

7. As the point coordinates enter X=0, Y=0 and Z=0 in the X=, Y= and Z= fields, then select OK. 8. In order to create the second point of the line, place the cursor on the Point 2 field then select the Create Point command from the contextual menu (Using the third mouse button).

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

9. A new dialog box appears in which you will be able to define a point. Select the Coordinates option from the Point type combo in the dialog box.

10. As the point coordinates enter X=0, Y=0 and Z=200 in the X=, Y= and Z= fields, then select OK. 11. The two necessary points for the line are now created, select OK from the Line dialog box to validate the line creation.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

12. Now, we are going to create a point at each sharp corner of the sketch (twelve points). To do it, activate the Point icon , then select the previously created sketch. Automatically, the point type option is turned to On curve.

13. Place the cursor on one of the sharp corner of the sketch, and when you see a red dotted circle surrounding the cursor (This means that the sharp corner has been detected), click on the first mouse button.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

14. In order to validate the point creation; select OK in the dialog box. 15. The point is now created. Using the same method, create the eleven other points at each sharp corner of the sketch. You get:

16. Now, let us create a tapped helix. Activate the Helix icon arrow in the Spline icon ).

(access it by selecting the small

17. Select one of the previously created points as the helix starting point.

18. Select the Axis field in the dialog box. Select the following line.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

19. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

20. The helix is now created. Using the same method, create the eleven other helixes at each sharp corner of the sketch. You get:

21. Now, we are going to sketch a twelve points profile on a plane parallel to the XY plane and passing through the top point of the axis of the helixes. We need first, to create this plane. Activate the Plane icon .

22. Select the XY plane.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

23. Select the top point of the axis of the helixes, then select OK.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

24. Activate the Sketcher icon 25. Activate the Profile icon

, then select the previously created plane. and using the grid, created the following profile:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

26. Using the contextual menu, delete all the constraints.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

27. With the Ctrl key held down, select the two following points.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

28. Activate the Constraint Defined in Dialog Box icon

29. Activate the Coincidence option in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

30. Using the same method, create eleven other coincidences between each helix extremity and each sharp corner of the profile. You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

31. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon

All the necessary lines for the screw are created. We can now create a solid part.

Creating a Loft
In this section, we are going to build a solid loft between the two sketches using the helixes as guide lines. 1. Activate the Part Design workbench (Through the Start menu).

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

2. Activate the Loft icon

3. Select the small sketch then the large one.

4. If necessary, modify the closing points and the orientations of the sections in order to get them in the same direction and with their closing points aligned. 5. Select the Guide field.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

6. Select one by one all the helixes, then select OK.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Creating Tri-Tangent Fillets


In this section we are going to create the following tri-tangent fillets:

1. Activate the Tri-Tangent Fillet icon icon ).

(access it by selecting the small arrow in the Edge Fillet

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Part Design Advanced 2. Select the two following faces of one of the thread.

Detailed Steps

3. Select the face to be removed, then select OK.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

4. Using the same method, create three other tri-tangent fillets on the three other threads. You get:

Creating Variable Radius Fillets


In this section we are going to create the following variable radius fillets:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. With the Ctrl key held down select the following four edges (the bottom of each thread):

2. Activate the Variable Radius Fillet icon Tangent Fillet icon ).

(access it by selecting the small arrow in the Tri-

3. Double click on one of the radius dimensions located on the smaller side of the cone and in the appearing dialog box, enter 10 as the new radius then select OK.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

4. Using the same method, change the three other radii from 5 to 10 on the smaller side of the cone.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

5. Using the same method, change the four other radii from 5 to 15 on the bigger side of the cone then select OK in the main dialog box.

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Creating a Pad
In this section we are going to create the following pad:

1. Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the following face:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

2. Activate the Hexagon icon 3. Select origin of the sketcher

(access it by selecting the small arrow in the Rectangle icon

).

4. Using the grid, select the following point: COPYRIGHT DASSAULT SYSTEMES 2002 205

Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get:

5. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon COPYRIGHT DASSAULT SYSTEMES 2002 206

Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

6. Now, activate the Pad icon

7. Using the previously created sketch, build a pad with the following parameters (do not forget to select OK to validate the pad creation):

You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Creating a Groove
In this section we are going to build the following chamfer using the groove function:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Sketcher icon 2. Activate the Profile icon

, then select the YZ plane. and using the grid, create the following profile:

If some contraints appear after the profile creation, delete them. 3. Now, we are going to add constraints between the screw and the profile. So, with the Ctrl key held down, select the top face of the screw then the following edge of the profile.

4. Activate the Constraints Defined in Dialog Box icon 5. Select the Coincidence option.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

6. Select OK to validate the coincidence creation.

7. Using the same method, create a coincidence constraint between the two following edges.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

8. Now, we are going to create an angular constraint, so, activate the Constraint icon 9. Select the following edge:

10. Select the following edge:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

11. Click at the position you want to get the angular constraint.

12. In order to modify the angular value, double click on the angular dimension. You will get the following dialog box:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

13. Enter 60 in the value field then select OK.

14. Now, we are going to create a linear constraint, so, activate the Constraint icon 15. Select the following point of the profile:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

16. Select the following edge on the screw:

17. Click at the position you want to get the constraint.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

18. In order to modify the dimension value, double click on the dimension. You will get the following dialog box:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

19. Enter 46 in the value field then select OK.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

20. To create a groove, we need to create an axis, so activate the Axis icon 21. Using the grid, create the following axis:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

22. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon

. and, if necessary, select the

23. Now, let us build the groove, so activate the Groove icon previously created sketch. 24. Enter the following parameters for the groove, then select OK.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get:

Creating a Pad
In this section, we are going to create the following pad:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Sketcher icon

, then select the following face:

2. Activate the Circle icon

3. As the center of the circle, select the origin

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

4. Using the grid, select the following point to define the radius of the circle.

5. Leave the Sketcher by selecting the Exit icon 6. Now, activate the Pad icon .

7. Using the previously created sketch, build a pad with the following parameters (do not forget to select OK to validate the pad creation):

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

You get:

Creating a Hole
In this section, we are going to create the following threaded hole:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Hole icon

2. Select the following face (Because the face is circular, the hole will be centered on the face):

3. Enter the following parameters in the dialog box, then select the Threaded button then the Specification button.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

4. Enter the following parameters in the Thread Definition dialog box then select OK.

5. Select OK in the Hole Definition dialog box. You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Creating a Chamfer
In this section, we are going to create the following chamfer:

1. Activate the Chamfer icon 2. Select the following edge:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

3. Enter the following parameters in the Chamfer Definition dialog box, then select OK.

You get :

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

4. You can save the Meat Mincer Screw.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Pedal Support
We will design this pedal support to practice the various ways of using both the Sketcher and Part Design workbenches for designing parts.

The pedal support will be created directly in an already existing assembly.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Once the assembly already containing a toothing and an empty part representing the pedal support has been loaded, expand the tree as shown below and double click on the PartBody in order to activate the Part DESIGN workbench.

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Rib Creation
In this section, we are going to build the first rib of the pedal support.

1. On the ZX plane, sketch the following rectangle with the following dimensions.

2. On the YZ plane, sketch the following profile with the following dimensions.

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3. Now, activate the Rib icon

, and then select the rectangle as the Profile for the rib.

4. Now, select the last sketch as the Center curve for the rib.

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5. Select OK in the dialog box.

You get:

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Detailed Steps

Circular Pattern
In this section, we are going to duplicate the rib using the Circular Pattern command.

1. Activate the Circular Pattern icon , and then select the previously created rib. As the Reference Element, select the XY plane. Enter the following parameters in the Circular Pattern dialog box.

2. Select OK in the dialog box. You get:

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Part Design Advanced

Detailed Steps

Tri-Tangent Fillets
In this section, we are going to create the three following tri-tangent fillets.

1. Select the Tri-Tangent Fillet icon

, and then select the two following faces.

2. As the Face to remove, select the following face (The red one).

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3. Select OK in the dialog box.

You get:

4. Repeat the same operations on the two other branch extremities in order to get the following result.

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Detailed Steps

Filleting
In this section, we are going to create the following fillets.

1. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edges.

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2. As the Radius, enter 10 in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

3. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edges.

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4. As the Radius, enter 35 in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

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5. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edge.

6. As the Radius, enter 8 in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

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Detailed Steps

Rib Creation
In this section, we are going to build the second rib of the pedal support.

1. On the XZ plane, sketch the following rectangle with the following dimensions.

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Detailed Steps

2. On the YZ plane, sketch the following rectangle with the following dimensions.

3. Now, activate the Rib icon

, and then select the rectangle as the Profile for the rib.

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Part Design Advanced 4. Now, select the last sketch as the Center curve for the rib.

Detailed Steps

5. Select OK in the dialog box.

You get:

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Detailed Steps

Filleting
In this section, we are going to create the following fillets.

1. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edges.

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2. As the Radius, enter 85 in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

3. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edges.

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4. As the Radius, enter 8 in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

5. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edges.

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6. As the Radius, enter 10 in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

7. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edge.

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8. As the Radius, enter 1 in the dialog box, and then select OK.

You get:

Pad Creation
In this section, we are going to create the following Pad.

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Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Sketcher icon

, and then, select the following face.

2. Create a circle

with the following dimensions.

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3. Select the Exit icon 4. Activate the Pad icon

. , then, select the circle.

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5. Enter the following parameters in the pad dialog box, then, select OK.

You get:

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Filleting
In this section, we are going to create the following fillets.

1. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edge.

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Detailed Steps

2. As the Radius, enter 8 in the dialog box, then, select OK.

You get:

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3. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edge.

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4. As the Radius, enter 1 in the dialog box, then, select OK.

You get:

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5. Activate the Edge Fillet icon

, and then select the following edge.

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6. As the Radius, enter 8 in the dialog box, then, select OK.

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Part Design Advanced You get:

Detailed Steps

Hole Creation
In this section, we are going to create the following hole.

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Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Hole icon

, then, select the following edge.

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2. Select the following face.

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3. Enter the following parameters in the Hole dialog box, then, select OK.

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Detailed Steps

You get:

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Detailed Steps

Circular Pattern
In this section, we are going to duplicate the hole using the Circular Pattern command.

1. Activate the Circular Pattern icon , and then select the previously created hole. As the Reference Element, select the XY plane. Enter the following parameters in the Circular Pattern dialog box.

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Detailed Steps

2. Select OK in the dialog box. You get:

Threaded Hole Creation


In this section, we are going to create the following threaded hole.

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Detailed Steps

1. Activate the Hole icon

, then, select the following edge.

2. Select the following face.

3. Enter the following parameters in the Hole dialog box, then, select OK.

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Detailed Steps

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Detailed Steps

You get:

Assembling the Crank Set


In this section, we are going to insert constraints between the toothing and the pedal support.

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Detailed Steps

1. In order to activate the Assembly Design workbench.

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Detailed Steps

2. Select the Coincidence Constraint icon

3. By moving the mouse over the following hole, display its axis then, select it.

4. By moving the mouse over the following hole, display its axis then, select it.

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5. If necessary, select the Update All icon You get:

6. Repeat these operations between the two following holes.

You get:

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7. Select the Contact Constraint icon 8. Select the following face.

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9. Select the following face.

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10. If necessary, select the Update All icon You get:

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You can save the assembly.

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