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Unique Research of Internet Addiction with Loneliness and Social Anxiety Study was designed to see the relationship between internet addiction, loneliness and social anxiety among the adolescent

Unique Some have argued that internet addiction can be deemed as clinical disorder which meets DSM IV criteria for substance dependent disorder (Nichols and Nicki 2004)

Unique Four hypothesis were addressed in this research

Unique Internet addiction is positively correlated with loneliness among adolescent

Unique Internet addiction is positively correlated with social anxiety among adolescent

Unique Internet addiction is higher in boys than girls

Unique Loneliness is higher in boys as compare to girls

Unique As study was conducted to find out the relationship of internet addiction with loneliness and social anxiety among adolescent, convenient sampling technique was used for sample selection

Unique

The sample comprised of 120 late adolescents aged 16 to 20 from Rawalpindi

6 results Male and female were equal in numbers

About 6,320 results 60 male 60 female

Unique Students who were studying in separate education systems were only included in the research

Unique Initially 150 were approached but only 120 were mainly considered in the research other were excluded because did not follow the instructions

About 146,000,000 results Scales

Unique IAT (youngs internet addiction questioner

Unique UCLA loneliness scale (university of California at Los Angles loneliness scale

Unique LSAS (lie bowitz social anxiety scale

Unique

IAT is a 20 item questioner that measures mild, moderate and sever level of internet addiction

Unique Five point rating scale ;1 shows rarely;2 occasionally ;3frequesntly;4 often ;5 always

Unique score 20 to 49 point indicates average usage of internet,50-70 point show frequent problem because of internet ,80-100point show significant problem in ones life

Unique This test is basically asses subjective feelings of loneliness or social isolation

About 9,200 results This includes 20 items

Unique 10 worded in a negative direction while 10 worded in a positive direction

Unique 15-20scores were normal above 20 indicates sever loneliness

Unique LASAS measures range of social interaction and performance situation that individual with social phobia may fear andor avoid

Unique it includes 24 items ,13 relating to performance anxiety and 11 concerning situation

About 45,800 results All items allowed for close ended response

Unique It takes 20 minutes to complete

Unique Pilot study was conducted on sample of 15 adolescents to check availability and reliability of required sample

About 4,170,000 results A pilot study show the reliability of IAT, UCLA, LASAS is

Unique 86, and

Unique 90 indicates that scales were reliable

Unique So the study was conducted on 120 male and female

Unique data collection process took almost 15 days

About 190,000 results Questioner were assembled carefully and scored without error organization for a statistical analysis

Unique SPSS 13

Unique

0 and Pearson correlation was used

Unique Results show that social anxiety and loneliness are positively related

Unique study shows that males are more likely to experience loneliness and internet addiction then females

Unique Males also reported a statistical significant higher degree of internet use then females

Unique it is concluded that internet has significant impact on personality traits of individual or in other words it can be said that personality traits are the strong predictors about internet addiction

Unique Study has new certain limitations such as limited focus on the issues of relationship between internet addiction loneliness and social anxiety

Unique The present study had a small sample size as this small number is incapable to generalize the results on a larger population

Unique Another limitation could be very limited age range of participants

About 83 results It is recommended that further researches may include participants of a broader age range

About 50 results A review of research on prenatal depression effects on the fetus and newborn suggests that they experience prenatal, perinatal and postnatal complications

About 7,400 results Fetal activity is elevated, prenatal growth is delayed, and prematurity and low birthweight occur more often

Unique Newborns of depressed mothers

Unique Internet is becoming a conventional medium that may soon be as common as television among various social consequences of internet; this research focuses on the effect of internet and peoples association

Unique Internet has many advantages when u kept to standard level however high level usage interrupts with daily life have been linked to arrange of problems including decreased physco social well been,

Unique Several researches about internet have shown impact of problematic usage or physiological dependence on internet activity or internet addiction beard 2002; Wesier 2001; Wid Yanto and MCMurran 2004;Yao-guo,Lin-yan and Feng-lin 2006;Young

Research of Internet Addiction with Loneliness and Social Anxiety Study was designed to see the relationship between internet addiction, loneliness and social anxiety among the adolescent. Internet is becoming a conventional medium that may soon be as common as television among various social consequences of internet; this research focuses on the

effect of internet and peoples association and loneliness. Internet has many advantages when u kept to standard level however high level usage interrupts with daily life have been linked to arrange of problems including decreased physco social well been, relationship break down and neglect of domestic , academic and work responsibility. Several researches about internet have shown impact of problematic usage or physiological dependence on internet activity or internet addiction beard 2002; Wesier 2001; Wid Yanto and MCMurran 2004;Yao-guo,Lin-yan and Feng-lin 2006;Young 1998). Some have argued that internet addiction can be deemed as clinical disorder which meets DSM IV criteria for substance dependent disorder (Nichols and Nicki 2004). Four hypothesis were addressed in this research 1. nternet addiction is positively correlated with I loneliness among adolescent. 2. nternet addiction is positively correlated with social I anxiety among adolescent. 3. nternet addiction is higher in boys than girls. 4. I Loneliness is higher in boys as compare to girls. As study was conducted to find out the relationship of internet addiction with loneliness and social anxiety among adolescent, convenient sampling technique was used for sample selection. The sample comprised of 120 late adolescents aged 16 to 20 from Rawalpindi. Male and female were equal in numbers i.e. 60 male 60 female. Students who were studying in separate education systems were only included in the research. Initially 150 were approached but only 120 were mainly considered in the research other were excluded because did not follow the instructions. Demographic sheets were used as instrument included basic information like age, gender, birth order, number of siblings, father and mother occupation, time he/she spend on internet ,most preferred activity on internet ,one benefit and one drawback was also supposed to write at a time. Scales: 1. AT (youngs internet addiction questioner. 2. I UCLA loneliness scale (university of California at Los Angles loneliness scale. 3. SAS L (lie bowitz social anxiety scale. IAT: IAT is a 20 item questioner that measures mild, moderate and sever level of internet addiction. Five point rating scale ;1 shows rarely;2 occasionally ;3frequesntly;4 often ;5 always..score 20 to 49 point indicates average usage of internet,50-70 point show frequent problem because of internet ,80-100point show significant problem in ones life. UCLA: This test is basically asses subjective feelings of loneliness or social isolation. This includes 20 items.10 worded in a negative direction while 10 worded in a positive direction.15-20scores were normal above 20 indicates sever loneliness. LASAS: LASAS measures range of social interaction and performance situation that individual with social phobia may fear and /or avoid. it

includes 24 items ,13 relating to performance anxiety and 11 concerning situation. All items allowed for close ended response. It takes 20 minutes to complete. Pilot study was conducted on sample of 15 adolescents to check availability and reliability of required sample. A pilot study show the reliability of IAT, UCLA, LASAS is 0.89, 0.86, and 0.90 indicates that scales were reliable. So the study was conducted on 120 male and female . data collection process took almost 15 days. Questioner were assembled carefully and scored without error organization for a statistical analysis. SPSS 13.0 and Pearson correlation was used. Results show that social anxiety and loneliness are positively related .study shows that males are more likely to experience loneliness and internet addiction then females. Males also reported a statistical significant higher degree of internet use then females. it is concluded that internet has significant impact on personality traits of individual or in other words it can be said that personality traits are the strong predictors about internet addiction. Study has new certain limitations such as limited focus on the issues of relationship between internet addiction loneliness and social anxiety. The present study had a small sample size as this small number is incapable to generalize the results on a larger population. Another limitation could be very limited age range of participants. It is recommended that further researches may include participants of a broader age range. A review of research on prenatal depression effects on the fetus and newborn suggests that they experience prenatal, perinatal and postnatal complications. Fetal activity is elevated, prenatal growth is delayed, and prematurity and low birthweight occur more often. Newborns of depressed mothers t

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