Bts3900b GSM User Guide

BTS3900B GSM V600R009
User Guide
Issue Date
01 2010-01-15
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
BTS3900B GSM User Guide
Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................1 1 Changes in the BTS3900B GSM User Guide..........................................................................1-1 2 BTS3900B.....................................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 BTS3900B Module.........................................................................................................................................2-2 2.2 Power Adapter.................................................................................................................................................2-5 2.3 PSE..................................................................................................................................................................2-5 2.4 BTS3900B Cables...........................................................................................................................................2-7 2.4.1 Power Cable of the BTS3900B .............................................................................................................2-7 2.4.2 Ethernet Cable........................................................................................................................................2-8
3 Maintaining the BTS3900B.......................................................................................................3-1

3.1 Maintenance Items for the BTS3900B............................................................................................................3-2 3.2 Powering On and Powering Off the BTS3900B.............................................................................................3-2 3.2.1 Powering On the BTS3900B..................................................................................................................3-2 3.2.2 Powering Off the BTS3900B.................................................................................................................3-4 3.3 Replacing the BTS3900B................................................................................................................................3-4
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Figures
Figures
Figure 2-1 Appearance of the BTS3900B............................................................................................................2-2 Figure 2-2 Panels of the BTS3900B.....................................................................................................................2-3 Figure 2-3 Power adapter.....................................................................................................................................2-5 Figure 2-4 Appearance of the PSE.......................................................................................................................2-6 Figure 2-5 BTS3900B power cable......................................................................................................................2-7 Figure 2-6 Exterior of the Ethernet cable.............................................................................................................2-8 Figure 3-1 Typing the command for changing the administrative status (1).......................................................3-5 Figure 3-2 Changing the bar code of the interface board on the BTS3900B.......................................................3-5 Figure 3-3 Typing the command for changing the administrative status (2).......................................................3-6
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Tables
Tables
Table 2-1 Panels of the BTS3900B......................................................................................................................2-3 Table 2-2 LEDs on the BTS3900B.......................................................................................................................2-4 Table 2-3 Port of the PSE.....................................................................................................................................2-6 Table 2-4 LEDs on the PSE..................................................................................................................................2-6 Table 2-5 Installation position of the Ethernet cable............................................................................................2-8 Table 2-6 Pin assignment for the wires of the Ethernet cable..............................................................................2-8 Table 2-7 Installation position of the Ethernet cable............................................................................................2-9 Table 3-1 Maintenance items for the BTS3900B.................................................................................................3-2 Table 3-2 Normal states of the LEDs on the BTS3900B.....................................................................................3-3
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About This Document
About This Document

Overview
This document provides a reference for you to plan and deploy the BTS3900B GSM. It describes the exterior, ports, and functions of the BTS3900B GSM, categories of the cables, and specifications and installation positions of the connectors. It also describes the scenarios and methods for maintaining the BTS3900B GSM.
Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document. Product Name BTS3900B GSM (hereinafter referred to as BTS3900B) Product Version V600R009
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
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Installation engineers Maintenance engineers Technical support engineers
Organization
1 Changes in the BTS3900B GSM User Guide This describes the changes in the BTS3900B GSM User Guide. 2 BTS3900B The BTS3900B is a highly integrated pico BTS. It incorporates functions such as transmission, main control, baseband processing, RF processing, and power amplification into a single module. 3 Maintaining the BTS3900B
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Organization
After the BTS3900B is put into use, you need to perform routine maintenance on the BTS3900B hardware to ensure the proper running of the BTS3900B.
Conventions
Symbol Conventions The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Symbol Description Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided,will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided,could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results. Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.
General Conventions The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Times New Roman Boldface Italic Courier New Description Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman. Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface. For example, log in as user root. Book titles are in italics. Examples of information displayed on the screen are in Courier New.
Command Conventions The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface
2
Description The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

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Organization
Convention Italic [] { x | y | ... } [ x | y | ... ] { x | y | ... }*
Description Command arguments are in italics. Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all items can be selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ]*
GUI Conventions The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface > Description Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are in boldface. For example, click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.
Keyboard Operations The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Format Key Key 1+Key 2 Key 1, Key 2 Description Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab. Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt +A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently. Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operations The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
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Organization
Action Click Double-click Drag
Description Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer. Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without moving the pointer. Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.
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1 Changes in the BTS3900B GSM User Guide
Changes in the BTS3900B GSM User Guide

This describes the changes in the BTS3900B GSM User Guide.
01 (2009-04-30)
This is the initial formal release.
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About This Chapter
The functions of the BTS3900B are as follows:
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BTS3900B
The BTS3900B is a highly integrated pico BTS. It incorporates functions such as transmission, main control, baseband processing, RF processing, and power amplification into a single module.
Supports the dual-band network configuration and a maximum of two carriers. Supports the IP transmission and IPSec protocol. Supports automatic data configuration. Support automatic frequency planning. Supports the AC input and PoE (Power over Ethernet) power supply modes. The BTS3900B adopts a compact modular design so that the components can be easily assembled and disassembled to meet the requirements for fast network deployment.
2.1 BTS3900B Module This describes the appearance, ports, buttons, and LEDs of the BTS3900B. 2.2 Power Adapter The power adapter converts the 110 V AC/220 V AC to 12 V DC and provides input power for the BTS3900B. 2.3 PSE In PoE power supply mode, the PSE is used to provide input power for the BTS3900B through the Ethernet cable. 2.4 BTS3900B Cables The BTS3900B cables are the power cable and Ethernet cable.
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2.1 BTS3900B Module

This describes the appearance, ports, buttons, and LEDs of the BTS3900B. The BTS3900B processes the baseband signals and RF signals. A single BTS3900B can be configured with one or two carriers.
Appearance
The BTS3900B supports both the built-in antenna and the external antenna. Figure 2-1 shows the BTS3900B with built-in antennas and BTS3900B with external antennas. Figure 2-1 Appearance of the BTS3900B
Panel
The following takes the BTS3900B module with external antennas as an example. The panels of the BTS3900B are as shown in Figure 2-2.
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Figure 2-2 Panels of the BTS3900B
a
RST USB
b c
ANTA
TST CPRI FE/GE PWR ANTB
c a
PWR
LINK
RUN/ALM
Table 2-1 describes the panels on the BTS3900B. Table 2-1 Panels of the BTS3900B Item Side panel (a) Label RST USB Top panel (b) PWR Description It is used for resetting the BTS3900B. It is used for loading the preset configuration. It is used for feeding the AC power supply through the power adapter.
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Item
Label FE/GE
Description FE port
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It is used for communications with the IP network devices such as the switch of the public network or DSL/IP modem. When the PoE is used, the port can be used to lead in the power input for the BTS3900B through the Ethernet cable. In this case, the PoE power supply equipment must be configured.
NOTE When the PoE is used, the BTS3900B supports a maximum of one carrier, and the maximum remote distance of the Ethernet cable is 50 m.
TST CPRI ANTA ANTB LEDs (c) For details, see Table 2-2.
It is used for testing the clock signals. It is reserved. It is used for the connection of the external antenna.
LED
The BTS3900B has three LEDs that are used to indicate its operating status. Table 2-2 describes the LEDs on the BTS3900B. Table 2-2 LEDs on the BTS3900B LED PWR Color Green Status ON OFF RUN/ ALM Red and green Blinking green (ON for 1s and OFF for 1s) Blinking green (ON for 0.125s and OFF for 0.125s) ON (red) Description The power supply is normal. The equipment has no power input or is faulty. The BTS3900B is running properly. The equipment is loading software, or the equipment is not started. Alarms are reported, and the replacement of the BTS3900B module is required. An alarm is generated and needs to be cleared according to the handling suggestion.
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Blinking red (ON for 1s and OFF for 1s)
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2 BTS3900B
LED LINK
Color Green
Status ON Blinking green (ON for 0.125s and OFF for 0.125s) OFF
Description The FE port works properly. The FE port is receiving or transmitting data. The FE port is not connected.
2.2 Power Adapter

The power adapter converts the 110 V AC/220 V AC to 12 V DC and provides input power for the BTS3900B. Figure 2-3 shows the power adapter. Figure 2-3 Power adapter
(1) Power converting unit (3) 4-pin connector
(2) DC input power cable -
The DC input power cable is 1.2 m long and has a 4-pin connector at one end. The connector is used to connect the PWR port of the BTS3900B module.
2.3 PSE
In PoE power supply mode, the PSE is used to provide input power for the BTS3900B through the Ethernet cable.
Appearance
Figure 2-4 shows the appearance of the PSE.
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Figure 2-4 Appearance of the PSE
Port
Table 2-3 describes the ports on the PSE. Table 2-3 Port of the PSE Port Power supply port Data input port PoE output port Silkscreen DATA PoE Description For the power input of the PSE For connecting with the user transmission device For the BTS3900B connection
LED
Table 2-4 describes the LEDs on the PSE. Table 2-4 LEDs on the PSE LED AC Color Green Status ON Description The power supply is normal.
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LED
Color
Status OFF
Description The PSE has no power input or is faulty. The connection between the main component of the BTS3900B and the PSE is normal. The connection between the main component of the BTS3900B and the PSE is faulty or the PSE is faulty.
PORT
Green
ON (green)
OFF
2.4 BTS3900B Cables

The BTS3900B cables are the power cable and Ethernet cable. 2.4.1 Power Cable of the BTS3900B This describes the power cable of the BTS3900B. The power cable of the BTS3900B is used to provide power for the power adapter or PSE. 2.4.2 Ethernet Cable The Ethernet cable is used to connect the BTS3900B to the BSC thorough the transmission device.
2.4.1 Power Cable of the BTS3900B

This describes the power cable of the BTS3900B. The power cable of the BTS3900B is used to provide power for the power adapter or PSE.
Appearance
The BTS3900B power cable is 2 m long. Figure 2-5 shows the BTS3900B power cable. Figure 2-5 BTS3900B power cable
(1) PA male connector
(2) C7 female connector
NOTE
Different countries have different power supply standards. The cable in this figure is for reference only.
Installation Position
Table 2-5 shows the installation position of the Ethernet cable.
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2 BTS3900B
Table 2-5 Installation position of the Ethernet cable Working Mode AC power supply PoE power supply One End (PA Male Connector) Power busbar Power busbar The Other End (C7 Female Connector) Power adapter PSE
2.4.2 Ethernet Cable

The Ethernet cable is used to connect the BTS3900B to the BSC thorough the transmission device.
Exterior
The Ethernet cable has the RJ45 connectors at both ends, as shown in Figure 2-6. Figure 2-6 Exterior of the Ethernet cable
Pin Assignment
Table 2-6 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the Ethernet cable. Table 2-6 Pin assignment for the wires of the Ethernet cable X1 End X1.2 X1.1 X1.6 X1.3 X1.4 X1.5 X1.8 X1.7 Color Orange White and orange Green White and green Blue White and blue Brown White and brown Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Type Twisted pair X2 End X2.2 X2.1 X2.6 X2.3 X2.4 X2.5 X2.8 X2.7
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Installation Position
Table 2-7 shows the installation position of the Ethernet cable. Table 2-7 Installation position of the Ethernet cable Working Mode Transmission Local maintenance PoE power supply FE/GE port on the BTS3900B panel DATA port of the PSE One End (RJ-45 Connector) FE/GE port on the BTS3900B panel The Other End (RJ-45 Connector) Transmission device Ethernet port on the local maintenance terminal PC PoE port of the PSE Transmission device
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3 Maintaining the BTS3900B
3
About This Chapter
Maintaining the BTS3900B
After the BTS3900B is put into use, you need to perform routine maintenance on the BTS3900B hardware to ensure the proper running of the BTS3900B. 3.1 Maintenance Items for the BTS3900B This describes the maintenance items for the BTS3900B. The maintenance items are equipment surface, equipment cleanliness, and LEDs. 3.2 Powering On and Powering Off the BTS3900B This describes the powering on and powering off of the BTS3900B. 3.3 Replacing the BTS3900B This describes how to replace the BTS3900B. Replacing the BTS3900B disrupts all the services carried by the BTS3900B.
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3.1 Maintenance Items for the BTS3900B

This describes the maintenance items for the BTS3900B. The maintenance items are equipment surface, equipment cleanliness, and LEDs.
Maintenance Items
Table 3-1 describes the maintenance items for the BTS3900B. Table 3-1 Maintenance items for the BTS3900B Item Equipment surface Checking Frequency Monthly or quarterly Operation Check whether the surface of the equipment is damaged and whether the label on the equipment is legible. Check the cleanness of the equipment. Check the LEDs on the equipment. Reference Standard None.
Equipment cleanliness LEDs
Monthly or quarterly Monthly or quarterly
The surface of the equipment are clean. The status of the LEDs.
3.2 Powering On and Powering Off the BTS3900B

This describes the powering on and powering off of the BTS3900B. 3.2.1 Powering On the BTS3900B This describes how to power on the BTS3900B and check the running status of the BTS3900B based on the status of the LEDs. 3.2.2 Powering Off the BTS3900B This describes how to power off of the BTS3900B.
3.2.1 Powering On the BTS3900B

This describes how to power on the BTS3900B and check the running status of the BTS3900B based on the status of the LEDs.
Prerequisite
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The hardware and cables of the BTS3900B are installed. The input voltage is within a normal range. The data of the BTS3900B is configured on the BSC side. In PoE power supply mode, the PSE is normally powered on.
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Procedure
Step 1 Power on the BTS3900B.
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AC power supply: Connect the AC power cable on the power adapter of the BTS3900B to the AC power connector bar, and then power on the BTS3900B. PoE power supply: Connect the PoE port on the PSE to the FE/GE port on the BTS3900B main component through an Ethernet cable, and then power on the BTS3900B.
Step 2 Open the LED cover, and then check the status of the LEDs on the BTS3900B. Table 3-2 shows normal states of the LEDs on the BTS3900B. Table 3-2 Normal states of the LEDs on the BTS3900B LED PWR RUN/ALM LINK Color Green Red and green Green Normal ON: The power supply is normal. Blinking green (ON for 1s and OFF for 1s) ON: The FE port works normally. Blinking green (ON for 0.125s and OFF for 0.125s): The FE port is receiving or transmitting data.
Step 3 Take corresponding actions based on the status of the LEDs. If ... The LEDs are normal The PWR LED is abnormal. Then ... The BTS3900B is running normally. Go to Step 4. Perform the following operations to rectify the fault:
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Check the input power. Replace the BTS3900B module.
After the fault is cleared, power on the BTS3900B again. If the LED is normal, go to Step 4. If the LED is abnormal, contact Huawei engineers for technical support. The RUN/ALM LED is abnormal. Perform the following operations to rectify the fault:
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Check the data configuration on the BSC side. Reset the BTS3900B. Clear the alarm. Replace the BTS3900B module.
After the fault is cleared, power on the BTS3900B again. If the LED is normal, go to Step 4. If the LED is abnormal, contact Huawei engineers for technical support.
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If ... The LINK LED is abnormal.
Then ... Perform the following operations to rectify the fault:

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Reconnect the Ethernet cable.
After the fault is cleared, power on the BTS3900B again. If the LED is normal, go to Step 4. If the LED is abnormal, contact Huawei engineers for technical support.
Step 4 Close the LED cover. The powering on procedure completes. ----End
3.2.2 Powering Off the BTS3900B

This describes how to power off of the BTS3900B.
Procedure
Step 1 Power off the BTS3900B in different power supply modes. If... The AC power supply is available. The PoE power supply is available. Then Go to Step 2. Go to Step 3.
Step 2 Unplug the power cable from the AC power terminal bar to power off the BTS3900B. Step 3 Unplug the RJ45 connector of the Ethernet cable to the FE/GE port on the BTS3900B panel to power off the BTS3900B, and cut off the power of the PSE at the same time. ----End
3.3 Replacing the BTS3900B

This describes how to replace the BTS3900B. Replacing the BTS3900B disrupts all the services carried by the BTS3900B.
Prerequisite
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Confirm the number and frequency band types of the BTS3900B modules to be replaced. Keep new BTS3900B modules ready and record the bar codes of the modules. The installation positions of the BTS3900B modules are recorded. The mapping relations between the cables and the ports on the BTS3900B modules are recorded. The user service tool kit is available.
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Procedure
Step 1 Change the administrative status of a cell. 1. 2. 3. On the BSC6900 LMT, enter SET GCELLADMSTAT in the Command Input box. Click Assist. Then, set Index Type to BYID(By Index), set Cell Index based on the actual situation, and set Administrative State to LOCK(Lock), as shown in Figure 3-1. Click Exec to block the cell.
Figure 3-1 Typing the command for changing the administrative status (1)
Step 2 Change the bar code of the interface board on the BTS3900B. 1. 2. On the BSC6900 LMT, enter MOD BTSESN in the Command Input box. Click Assist. Then, set BTS Index Type to BYID(By Index), set BTS Index based on the actual situation, and enter the bar code of the new interface board in BTS Interface Board Bar Code 1, as shown in Figure 3-2. Click Exec to change the bar code of the interface board.
3.
Figure 3-2 Changing the bar code of the interface board on the BTS3900B.
Step 3 Power off the BTS3900B. Step 4 Remove all the cables that are connected to the BTS3900B module and take proper insulation measures. Step 5 Remove the BTS3900B module. Step 6 Install a new BTS3900B module. For details about the installation procedure, see the BTS3900B GSM Quick Installation Guide. Step 7 Connect all the cables to the new BTS3900B module. Step 8 Power on the BTS3900B, and then perform operations based on the networking mode.
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If ... The public network IPSec is applied
Then Go to Step 9.
The private network or VPN is applied and the static IP address or carrier Go to Step 9. status needs to be configured The private network or VPN is applied and the static IP address or carrier Go to Step 10. status need not be configured Step 9 Set the preconfiguration information through the USB disk. Step 10 Change the administrative status of the cell. 1. 2. 3. On the BSC6900 LMT, enter SET GCELLADMSTAT in the Command Input box. Click Assist. Then, set Index Type to BYID(By Index), set Cell Index based on the actual situation, and set Administrative State to UNLOCK(Unlock), as shown in Figure 3-3. Click Exec to unblock the cell.
Figure 3-3 Typing the command for changing the administrative status (2)
Step 11 Check the status of the LEDs on the panel of the BTS3900B module. For details about the status of the LEDs, see LEDs on the BTS3900B. Step 12 Perform dialing tests and ensure that the cell services of the new BTS3900B module are normal. ----End
Postrequisite
To handle faulty BTS3900B modules, contact the local Huawei office.
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Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

3 Maintaining the BTS3900B.......................................................................................................3-1

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.