Generic Name: Hyoscine Butylbromide Brand Name: Amucin, Ascopen, Buscin, Buscomed, Buscopan, Busopin, Buston, Fucon, Gascopan,

Gastride, Losil, Rotomide, Scolmin, Spasmosan, Xspas

Action Antispasmodic, Muscle Relaxant Route Oral,IM,IV,SQ Contraindication Myasthenia gravis, megacolon. Parenteral:glaucoma hypertrophy of the prostate w/ urinary retention mechanical stenosis of GIT, tachycardia. Drug interaction TCADs, Antihistamine, quinidine, Amantadine and disopyramide, Beta-adrenergic agents. Dopamine Antagonist. Side Effects Xerostomia, tachycardia, Urinary retention. When admi. IV visual accommodation disturbances, Dizziness.

Brand Name: (Parenteral) LidoPen, Xylocaine (Local Anesthetic) Dilocane, Lidoject, Nervocaine, Octocaine, Xylovaine (Mucosal) Anestacon, Xylocaine Viscous (Lidocaine Patch) Lidoderm, (Topical) DermaFlex, ELA-Max, Solarcaine, Aloe Extra Burn Relief, Xylocaine, Zilactin-L generic name:Lidocaine HCL
Action Antiarrythmics Route IV&IM Contraindication Hypersensitivity Advanced AV block Drug interaction Antiarrythmics Side Effects Drowsiness Dizziness Nervousness (mucosal use) decreased or absent gag reflex Bradycardia Hypotension Burning sensation

Brand name: Hemostan, Fibrinon, Cyklokapron, Lysteda, Transamin Generic name:tranexamic acid
Action Route Contraindication Drug interaction Side Effects

Anti-fibrinolytic, antihemorrhagic

IV

Px predisposed to thrombosis prophylaxis during pregnancy & before delivery.

Estrogen-containing OC.

Calf pain, swelling or tenderness Chest pain Confusion Coughing up blood Decreased urination Severe or persistent headache Severe or persistent body malaise Shortness of breath Slurred speech Slurred speech Vision changes

Brand name:ergomed Generic name:Methylergometrine

Action Anticoagulant Route IV&IM
st

Contraindication 1 &2 stage of labor before the crowning of the head , primary & secondary uterine inertia.Px w/ sever HPN , severe persistent sepsis, hydrovascular dse.
nd

Drug interaction Inhance vasoconstrictor & vasopressor

Side Effects Nausea & vomitting , thrist , coldness , weak pulse , numbness.

Brand name:syntocin Generic name:Oxytocin

Action Contraction of uterine Route IM&IV Contraindication Hypertonic uterine contraction fetal distress when delivery is not imminent , significant cephalopelvic disproportion fetal malpresentation , placenta previa , placental abruption . Drug interaction Prostaglandin, inhalation , anesth , vasoconstrictor agent. Side Effects nausea&vomitting , headache , tachycardia , bradycardia.

FOR CHILD

Brand name:Hema-K Generic name:Phytomenadione

Action Anticoagulant-induce prothronmbin difficulties. Route IM Contraindication Drug interaction Coumarin & indanedione derivatives. Side Effects

Brand name:ampicin Generic name:Ampicillin trihydrate

Action Anti-bacterial Route IM&IV Contraindication Hypersensitivity to penicillin , infectious mononucleosis. Drug interaction Probenecid impairs drug excretion. Decrease efficacy of OC & atenolol. Side Effects Anaphylaxis , GI disturbance , hypersensitivity reaction , hemic & lyphatic system disorder ,& laryngeal stridor