September 19th, 2010 Present simple 1.

In a commercial electric power plant, large generators produce energy that is transferred out of the plant by electrical transmission. 2. These generators use magnetic induction to generate a potential difference when coils of wire in the generators are rotated I a magnetic field. 3. These result are quite remarkable in view of the fact that a current is set up even though no batteries are present in the circuit. 4. It seems that a relationship exist between current and changing magnetic field. 5. Let us describe an experiment conducted by Faraday. 6. Energy is a scalar physical quantity. Past simple 1. Experiments conducted showed that an emf can be induced in a circuit by a changing magnetic field. 2. The result of these experiments led to a very basic and important law of electromagnetism known as Faradays law of induction. 3. Faraday concluded that an electric current can be induced in a circuit by a changing magnetic field. 4. This induced current produced its own magnetic field directed to the left that counteracts the increasing external flux. 5. We also noted in our study of electricity that existence of an electric field in independent of the presence of any test charges. Present perfect 1. We have seen that a changing magnetic flux induces an emf and a current in a conducting loop. 2. We have defined the electric field mathematically through Equation 23.7. 3. Electric equipment has verified that a capacitor can store energy. 4. We have indicated that the equivalent resistance has the same effect on the circuit.
5. 6. 7. 8. 9. We have discussed waves traveling through a uniform medium. A block is connected to a spring that has suspended form the celling. You probably have warmed your hand by holding them over an open flame. We have indicated that equivalent resistance has the same effect on the circuit. Electronic equipment has verified that a capacitor can store energy.

Future simple 1. We shall eventually be interested in combining a large number of waves.

2. We will use the term point charge to mean a practice of zero size that carries an electric charge. 3. In this section we will describe a general relationship between the net electric flux through a closed surface and the charge enclosed by the surface. 4. We will also study the dispersion of light as it refract into materials, resulting in visual displays such as the rainbow. 5. Cooperation with the gravitational wave detectors, such as VIRGO in Cascina, Italy, will allow detailed studies of gravitational waves.

Terjemahan 19 September 2010 Present Simple 1. Dalam pembangkit listrik komersial listrik, generator besar menghasilkan energi yang ditransfer keluar dari tanaman dengan transmisi listrik. 2. Generator ini menggunakan induksi magnet untuk menghasilkan beda potensial ketika gulungan kawat di generator diputar saya medan magnet. 3. Hasil ini cukup luar biasa mengingat fakta bahwa saat ini adalah mengatur walaupun tidak ada baterai yang hadir di sirkuit. 4. Tampaknya ada hubungan antara medan magnet saat ini dan berubah. 5. Mari kita menjelaskan percobaan yang dilakukan oleh Faraday. 6. Energi adalah kuantitas fisik skalar. Past Simple 1. Percobaan yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa ggl dapat diinduksi dalam sebuah rangkaian oleh medan magnet yang berubah. 2. Hasil percobaan ini menyebabkan hukum yang sangat mendasar dan penting dari elektromagnetisme dikenal sebagai hukum Faraday tentang induksi. 3. Faraday menyimpulkan bahwa arus listrik dapat diinduksi dalam sebuah rangkaian oleh medan magnet yang berubah. 4. Hal ini disebabkan saat ini menghasilkan medan magnet sendiri diarahkan ke kiri yang melawan fluks eksternal meningkat. 5. Kami juga mencatat dalam studi kita tentang listrik yang adanya medan listrik secara mandiri dari kehadiran dari setiap biaya uji. Present Perfect 1. Kita telah melihat bahwa fluks magnet yang berubah menginduksi ggl dan arus dalam melakukan loop. 2. Kami telah menetapkan medan listrik matematis melalui Persamaan 23.7. 3. peralatan listrik telah diverifikasi bahwa kapasitor dapat menyimpan energi.

4. Kami telah menunjukkan bahwa perlawanan setara memiliki efek yang sama di sirkuit. Future Perfect 1. Kita akhirnya akan tertarik pada menggabungkan sejumlah besar gelombang. 2. Kami akan menggunakan muatan titik istilah yang berarti suatu praktek nol ukuran yang membawa muatan listrik. 3. Pada bagian ini kita akan mengetahui hubungan antara fluks listrik bersih melalui permukaan tertutup dan muatan tertutup oleh permukaan.