FINAL YEAR PROJECT SYNOPSIS

Design and Implementation of Intelligent uninterruptible power supply (i ups)

Project Advisor:
Mr. Farhan Iqbal

Submitted by:
Hafiz Zahid Rasool Majid Ali 091320-007 091320-079

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING SCHOOL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Design and Implementation of Intelligent uninterruptible power supply (i-UPS)

Project Background:
In modern power systems UPS are very popular among the countries which are facing electricity crises. Due to its portability, it can be used easily and UPS is a back-up power system used to prevent power loss or damage to a computer or other critical piece of electrical equipment and electronics appliances. Some prominent advantages of UPS are: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Continuous of electricity. Lower future cost for maintenance/battery replacement. One battery to maintain. Lower initial cost of equipment/installation. Internal bypass and External bypass. Upgradeability and increase system reliability. Unattended shutdown of multiple servers and operating systems.

Problem Statement:
The UPS available in local markets have some following problems: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Inefficient battery charger. Not overloading protection. Impure sinusoidal waveform. Unbalance output voltage. Not work in critical situation.

Objective and Applications:

The main objective of our project is to handling and utilization of power with Intelligence. Features and Applications of our work include: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Automatic load control. Both use i-UPS and stabilizer. Improvement of sinusoidal waveform. Improvement of battery life. Energy saving. Multi input ports for different sources.

Deliverable:
On the competition of our project we will be hopefully able to save energy and utilization of energy due to intelligent uninterrupted power supply. Because of our country facing a large amount of electricity crises so people wants such type of ups. We wish to provide i-UPS.

Strategy & Approach:

In market local ups designed for just power production using batteries or such types of battery. They do work but not for all environment. We implement i-UPS for multipurpose. It consists of microcontroller based circuit. It saves battery life with temperature sensor. When battery is fully charged and comparator do not trip battery charging then microcontroller will come in work trip the battery charging by temperature sensing. Because heating hardener the battery and it lose its efficiency. Also we provide three outputs from i-UPS, one is neutral and other two are phase-1 and phase-2. Phas-1 control lights, chargers and low power electronics appliances. On the other hand, phase-2 controls the fans and inductor types load. Energy saving works in the form of battery status. When battery is at its critical situation it switches of phase-2 and let the phase-1 on. So we can get lights at low battery. When main supply is on, automatically phase-1 and phase-2 connected to main supply. In day light we also get energy from sunlight to get power and save battery voltage for low light condition. For this we use solar panel. We wish our solar panel to accommodate in two axis (horizontal and vertical).it also gets two main line from different feeders. It also checks these line voltages and automatically selects which line is on or off.