[TOEFL TEST PREPARATION]

Section 2 - Structure & Written Expression

Directions Question 1 - 15 are incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence you will see four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. Fill in the space so that the letter inside the oval cannot be seen 1. A special computerized camera, called the Dykstraflex, ______to create the illusion of movement of the Spaceships in the film Star Wars A. designed B. its designed C. was designed D. with its designed 2. studies have shown that drug interaction may create serious problems, with effects_______ from high blood pressure to sudden cardiac arrest. A. It ranges B. May range C. The range D. Ranging 3. ______was once Polands most respected playwright but he remained relatively unknown in western Europe A. The fact that Tadeus Micinski B. Tadeus Micinski C. Although Tadeus Micinski D. Tadeus Micinski 4. The Netherlands are best known for their skill in making stone tools which______many kinds of scrapers and pointed implements A. Including B. Include C. Are included D. Inclusively 5. __________children are so immersed in computer games that they are oblivious to their surroundings A. Most B. Most of C. The most D. The most of 6. Research on autism has predominantly focused on children, ___________research projects devoted to lowfunctioning adult autistics are exceedingly low. A. Whereas B. When C. Whereby Nusantara Professional Education Hotline : 0852.848.77.333 www.nusantara-home.com

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D. Because

Section 2 - Structure & Written Expression

7. Many studies reveal that the more friends and relatives people have _______ A. Longer life they have B. Then they live longer C. The longer they live D. They live a longer life 8. Hemoglobin is the part of the red cells that capture oxygen in the lungs and ______to the body tissues. A. Its delivery B. Delivering it C. Delivers it D. To deliver 9. As a tropical archipelago, Indonesia became famous for her flora and fauna, ________are still being found today A. Many B. Many of which C. Many of them D. That many 10. Invented in 1595, the backstaff was a device that enabled seafarers to determine_______ A. What was the distance to the north of the equator B. So far north were they from the equator C. When they were far north of the equator D. How far north they were from the equator 11. Not only ____ master the skill to collaborate with lawyers from other jurisdictions, but they also have a good understanding of global legal systems A. International lawyers, they B. Do international lawyers C. Are international lawyers D. International lawyers 12. Depriving children of access to good health care and nutrition during their early childhood _____ of learning difficulties and diseases later in their lives A. Increases the likelihood B. To increase the likelihood C. The likelihood increased D. Increase the likelihood 13. Uncle Toms cabin _______, was instrumental in the abolition of slavery in the United States A. Was written by Harriet B Stowe B. The book written by Harriet B. Stowe Nusantara Professional Education Hotline : 0852.848.77.333 www.nusantara-home.com

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C. Harriet B. Stowe wrote the book D. It was written by Harriet B. Stowe

Section 2 - Structure & Written Expression

14. Survey sampling is a widely accepted method for providing statistical data ____ a research project A. Though doing B. How to do C. When doing D. To do it in 15. With eyes moving independently of each other, _____ and predators more easily A. Seahorses ability to spot potential food B. Spotting potential food by seahorses C. Seahorses are able to spot potential food D. The potential ability of seahorses to spot food

Directions In question 16 - 45, each sentence has four underlined words or phrase. The four underlined parts of the sentence are marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). Identify the one underlined word or phrases that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. 16. The early 1980s, El Nino caused greater than average precipitation along the west coast of North America A B C D The zebra has excellent hearing and a good sense of smelling, but lacks sharp eyesight. A B C D Lanoxin used for the treatment of heart failure may cause irregular heart rhythm if it is using in increased A B C D doses One new strategy for to control malaria is using pesticides-treated bed nets which protect people from A B C D mosquitoes Beagles have better scent receptors than other dogs, and show no aggressive toward people A B C D Brazil hit the energy jackpot when Petrobars, the state energy company, struck oil in giant fields deep below A B C the floor of Atlantic Ocean D

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Nusantara Professional Education Hotline : 0852.848.77.333 www.nusantara-home.com

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Section 2 - Structure & Written Expression

It takes time and education to eliminate prejudice in striving to implementing equal rights for women A B C D The report reveals that the entire U.S seaweed harvest come from the coastal waters off South California A B C D It was not until 3000 years ago when seafarers traveling on the oceans used compasses to navigate their A B C D wooden ships Buildings account for about forty percent of our energy consumption, therefore, the effort increased energy A B C efficiency is of primary importance D The owners of the French soft drink company Original is said to be near an agreement to sell the company to A B C D Suntory of Japan The goal of fusion physicist is to use the heat from a fusing plasma to keep the reaction going indefinitely A B C Without the need to pump in external energy D The magnitude of the earthquake in West Sumatera was such severe that three villages were deeply buried A B after deadly landslide came crashing down on them C D A 32 year-old German meteorologist by the name of Alfred L. Wegener contended that all the present A B continents used to form one supercontinent called as Pangaea C D Between the late fifteenth and early seventeenth centuries, explorers paid by trading companies to create A B C new trade routes and find new countries in the world D Some ancient fern-like plants covering the land millions of years ago were as large like trees with giant A B C fronds at the top of straight trunks D Often the size and weigh of a small truck, satellite take years to be built and launched at a cost that can A B C exceed 10 $ bilion Nusantara Professional Education Hotline : 0852.848.77.333 www.nusantara-home.com

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Section 2 - Structure & Written Expression

The balmy climate and beauty of Corfu, one of the Greek islands, have made them a popular place for tourist A B C around the world to spend their vacation D Despite the pressure of the global recession, many companies are active involved in activities to lessen the A B C impact of the financial crisis the needy in society D Sent on a trading mission to Japan in 1653, Hendrik Hamel, a bookkeeper for the Dutch East India Company, A B was shipwrecked on an island near from Korea C D Indonesia has been known as the Spice Islands, ever since spices brought to Europe and changed the taste A B C buds of Europeans forever D The board-tailed hummingbird nests on the lowest branch of an aspen tree as it provides a good view of A B approaching predators, a clear flight path, and protect for its young C D In his speech at the annual convention of the political party, the chairman did an emotional appeal for funds A B C to help rebuild the region struck by the earthquake D Because of there are rarely any outward symptoms of high blood pressure, it is important to have ones A B C blood pressure checked regularly D Poland is quickly emerging as one of the few bright spots in a recession-torn Europe hit hard by the A B C economics crisis D

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