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Biologi ^ Kertas 2 September Nama pelajar : Tinskatan :

455u2

2009 2/z jam

JABATANPELAJARANKELAIYIAN DENGAI\KERJASAMA PERSIDAIIGAI\KEBAI\GSAANPENGETUA-PENGETUA SBKOLAHMENENGAHMALAYSIA CAWANGAI{KEI,ANTAI\

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2OO9

BIOLOGY 2 KERTAS
Masa: DuaJamTigaPuluhMinit
JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGADIBERITAHU
For Examiner'sUse Marks Full Section Question Marks Obtained
I

Arahan:
l.

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Kertassoalanini adalahdalamdwibahasa.
A

12
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maklumatdi membaca Calondikehendaki halaman2.

5
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11

20 20 20

7 8 I Total

20
100

bercetak. 28 ini Kertassoalan mengandungi halaman I t,ihat Sebelah

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CALON UNTUK MAKLUMAT

n i 1 . K e r t a ss o a l a n i n i m e n g a n d u n gd u a b a h a g i a n . B a h a g i aA d a n B a h a g i a n B . jawapan bagi Bahagian A soalan dalam Bahagian A.Tuliskan Jawab semua dalam kertassoalan. dalamruangyang disediakan 2 jawapan bagi Bahagian B pada Jawab DUA soalandaripadaBahagian B. Tuliskan akhirkertassoalanini. di halamanbergaris bahagian Jawab Bahagian B dengan terperinci.Anda boleh menggunakan persamaan' anda jadual,graf dan cara lainyang sesuaiuntukmenjelaskan Jawapan gambarajah,

markah. anda mendapatkan kerjamengira,ini membantu 4. Tunjukkan 5. Sekiranyaanda hendak membatalkansesuatujawapan, buat garisan di atas jawapanitu. 6. Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukis mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakansebaliknya. bagi setiapsoalanatau ceraiansoalan diiunjukkan T. Markahyang diperuntukkan dalamkurungan. B untuk menjawabBahagian A ialah 90 minit.Bahagian ialah B. Masa yang dicadangkan 60 minit. yang tidak boleh diprogramkan g. Anda dibenarkan kalkulatorsaintifik menggunakan semua kertasjawapananda di akhirpeperiksaan' 70.Serahkan

2 KERTAS SPM(2009).BIOTOGI PERCUBAAN

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1. This questionpaper consistsof two secflons: Section A and Section B. 2. Ansvtei all questionsrn Section A. Writeyour answersfor SecflonA clearlyin the spacesprovidedin the questionpaper

3. Answer TWO questionfrom Section B. Writeyour answer for Section B on the lines paper in detail. You may useequations,diagrams,lables, graphs and other suitable methodsto explainyoLrranswer. 4. Showyour working,it may help you to get marks.. 5. lf you wish to cancel any answer,neatlycross oul the answer. 6. The diagrams in the questlons are not drawn fo sca/e unless slated. 7. h4arks allocatedfor each questionsor part questionare shown in brackets

B. The time suggestedto completeSection A is g0 minutes,Section B is 60 minutes. scientific calculator 9. You may use a non-programmable 10 Hand in this questionpaper at the end of the examination

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(4) SectionA [ 60 marksJ Answerall queslions. The time suggestedto completethis section is 90 minute.s

4551t2
For Examiner's Use

Diagram L I showstypesof carbohydrates K and L J, Rajah l.l menunjukkanjenis-jenis karbohidrat J, K dan L

ffi
a

L
DIAGRAM I.I / RAJAH].1 (a) (i) labclled J andK. Name the typesof carbohydratcs jenis karbohidrat berlabelJ dan K. Namakan J :............. K: ............. 12marksl ( ii) Namethe process to whereK is converted L. Namakanproses di mana K ditukarkan kepadaL.

I (a)(i) I

r---.

t2 i
I (a)(ii)

l1 narkl of (iii) L is fbod storagc plantccll. Give onecxamplc L . in sel tunfiuhan Beri satu contohL. di L adolahsimpananmqkanan dalam 11mark) I (a)(iii)

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Y. (b) Diagrarn showsthc structure an organelle of 1.2 organel Y Rajah 1,2menunjukkanetruktur

(,,1

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R 1 D I A G R A M1 . 2 / a i a h . 2 1.2. (i) Bascd (aXiii)labelthepartwhcrc is fbundin Diagram L on (e)(iii), lcthelkanhahctg,ian mqna L didapati pada Raioh cli lJerrla.sarkan
,1

[1 mark] (ii) Namcthc proccss occurin P andQ. that proses),ang herlaku di P dan Q. Nantakan P : :.......... Q : ........... 12marks) (iii) Statcthc productof P andQ. llyatcrkanhctsilP dan Q. P: ........... Q : .......... for (c) Write down the word ecluation photosyrtesis. perkataanbagiJbtosintesis. persamaan Tuliskqn [1 mark] Explainwhy. ( d ) Whathappcn the ratcof photosyntcsis low temperaturc. at to padu suhuyang rendahApokaltyemgberlctkukepadukadttr.fbto,sinlesi,; Terangkanmengapa. 12mark.s)

12marks)

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2 Diagram 2 shows a part of humandigestive system. Rajah 2 menunjukkan manusid. sebahagiandari sistempencernctan

X Y

DIAGRAM 2I RAJAH2
(a)

Namethestructure labelledX and Y Namakanstruktur berlabelX dan Y. X: .......... Y: ........... [ 2 marks ]

(b)

glandin Diagram2. organwhich alsoactsas an endocrine Draw a digestive yangiuga bertindaksebagaikelenjar Lukiskansatu organ pencernqan endokrin dalam Rajah 2. I I mark'1 in and food is absorbed assimilatcd our body. Explain the Digested process aminoacidin organY andbody cells. of assimilation Makanan tercerna diserap dan diasimilasikand(tlom badqn. Terctngkan proses assimilasi asid amino di organ Y dan sel-selbadan. Organ Yl Organ Y:

(c)

I markl
Body cells I Sel-selbadan:

2 rc)
12marksl

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L l,l

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Table i solution' of individual drinksa glass glucose ln an experiment, Q concentratiotr' in showsthe changes his bloodglucose Dulctntsatu eksperintenindividu Q teluh ntcminumsegelaslqrtttan glukosa. gula di dalarn darahnyq. perubahan kepekatan Jqdual I menunjukkan Time/ min Mctse/ min of The concentration bloodglucose/ ( g dm-r 1 ' Kcpckotangulo dalom dorah ( g dm )

0 30 60 90 120
150

90 132
163

90
85 '74

Table l/ Jaduql l
(t)

Basedon Table l, draw a graph ofblood glucoseconccntrationagainst time. Berdasqrkan Jadual I, Itrkis sattr graf kepekatan gula d(trah melav'an masa.

| 3 marks l

blood glucose (ii) Explainthe role of the organyou havedrawnin regr.rlating from 0 minuteto 90 minutes. concentration peranan orgqn yqng anda lukis cli dalam mengav'alatur Terangkan gula dolam darah dari minit 0 hingga ke 90' kepekatan

2(dxii) I
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r-1
tl

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Diagram 3 slrowsthrcc typcs of ncttroncsin tllc hutttatrbody. tigo jenis natrr()tttlalam budatt martusitt. Rajah 3 ntenun-iukkun

NeuroneP

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It

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l"'
NeuroneQ

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Il Neuronc 3 I ) I A G R A M3 I R A J A H ( u ) Narne P ne:urotteandtretrrotrc Q.

t\,ltrtnukott n(.tu'otle P rlutt tteuron (.).

3 (a)

I): Q:
| | tntu'kl
N l u t t c s t t ' t r e t t t lX . u t ,\'tr rtt kutt .s t'uk t t rr X u

(i.')

(i )

3 (b)(i)

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l [ : x p l a i n l r o w 't h e t r a n s l l l i s s i o lo f l l e r ] e i n r p u l s ca c r o s st h e X . 'lartrngkun buguintttttu peminduhetninpul,s suruf martntusi .\'

3rbXii)

13nurksl

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(c) Describetl-re pathway in the reflex action involved the three neuronsabove. Terangkan laluan elalam arku refleks yang nrclibatkcm tigct neuroil di qtcrs.

3 (c)

| 3 rnarks )
(d) y A d o g s u d d c n l yb a r k s a n d c h a s e s o u . Y o u r h c a r l b c a ti n c r e a s c s n d a y'ourpahns becontesweaty. You lecl so scaredan<J away. run Scckur unjing libu-tibu mt'n.vuluk don mengcjur undu. I)cgrrpun jortlung unda nrcningkctt dan tapctk tongan dnda berpeltrh. Ancla mer(r.tuctntat tektrt dun lertt.smelarikctn cliri.

Basedon the abovestatement describe how endocrine systemis inl olveclin 'fight tlight' the or situation. Bertlasurktn penyutuun di atus, huruikun bugainunu sisletn encktklritt 'luwurr terlibut clularnsiluusi ulau lori'.

[4 ntarks]
t'0'l'At, A3

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f)iagram shorvs humanbreatlring 4 tlre rrrecharrisrr. Rajuh 4 nrentrnjttkkarr ntekcrni.y pernofu.stttt nte tnunus itt Proccss Y
pt'oL'es,\ Y

'!."

DIAGRAM 4IRAJAH4
(a) (i) N a r n ct h c p r o c c s sX a n d Y . lVontokun proses X clun Y.

a (aXi)

X: Y:
12murksl
(ii) Statcone dill'erenccof'P in processX and Y j\,/),atokan:iultr perbe:uan pedu P dalarn proses X dan Y.

4 (a)(ii)

ll ntark) (iii) I n t h c b o x g i v c n , d r a r va n a r r o w t o s h o w t h e l n o v e n . l c no f r i b c a g c i n Y . t Dttlum kotuk .yan,q ttisatliukun, ltftiskun .\alu dnuk panah untuk metttrnf rrkkunpergerakctn songkor ru.sukpoclu Y. ll markl (b) E r p l a i n t l r c r t r e c h a n i s n rl ' p r o c c s s . o X Terongkon mekanisme proses X. 4 (a)(i)

4 (b)

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ST]LIT
(c) r

( 12;
during 100 lrleters has his I lidayat a sprinter, maintained brcathing is heavily. After crossing finishingline,he pants the runnlng. pecttt telah mengekalkanperna/asann.y'a Hicla.vatseorang pelari SCMQSQ membuat larian 100 meter, Selepus melepasi garisern penamut, beI iau terar ng,ap-cu ngup.

455u2

(i)

to that the State typeof respiration ensure he is ablcto finishhis running. jenis respirasi trnltrk ntenra.stikan dia dapat menaftMlkurt N.yalakan lariannya.

4 (c)(i)

ll nurkl
( i i ) W r i t e a c h e m i c a le q u a t i o nf o r t h e a n s w e ri n ( c X i ) .
Tuliskan sqtu persamaan kimiq untuk.jatvapan dalanr (c)(i)

4 (cXii)

[] murkl (iii) Explain rvhyhc is panting. Terangkanmengapabeliau teratngap-cLtngop

4 (ct(iiit

[3 marks)

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and in of substanccs thc bloodplasma 5 Table2 showsthe conccntration ccrtain urirrc. kepekutan bqhun terlcntultang terclapaldi dolatn plasma Jaduul 2 menunjukketn qir kcncinp. durah dun Substances Buhutt
( C o n c e n t r a t i o n% ) Kepckatan(%)

BloodPlasma Plasm0dareh
Salt / gararr protein / Protein plosnto Plasnra

Urinc Air kencing

0.03 8.00
0 .1 0

t.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00 96.00

Glucosc Glukoso I
Anrirro acidl crsidcrn1in,, Urea I urea Water I qir

0.05
0.03

91.00
Table 2l Rujuh 2

(a)

pr E x p l a i nw h y u r i n e d o e sn o t c o n t a i np l a s r r - r a o t e i n . Terctngkan menllape ttir lcencing ticlak ntengandttngi protein plasma

5 (a)

12murksl (b) The percentage ureaand saltarehigherin urinethanin bloodplasma. of why. Explairr Perqtuskandunganurea dan garam aclalaltlehih linggi di dqlam qir mengdpa. kencing berbandingcli clalemplosnta derqh. Tererngkem

s(b)

12 rncrrlcs) (c) Aldosteroneis involved in osmoregulationin the kidney. [Iormon qldosteron terlibqt di dulam pengosmokav'Qlulurun cli ginial. (i) aldostcrone. Natne the endocrinc gland that sccretes N a ma ke n keI eni cu"entlo kr in ya ng mer etnb eska n a I dost eron'

s(c)(i)

I nmrkl

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( 14; Explaintheeff'ect takingsaltyfbod on uriucor,rtput. of rttttritt lerhadap penqambilotr ntakancrn kc:sctu Terongkurt i pengltasI ct air kent:ng. i n

155r t2

l4 mur'ltsl a ( d ) Diagram.-5 clillvsis fluiclthrotrghclialysis thc shclrvs flou'of blootland nuchirre. tttL.\itl tnelului .\tt(tttt dun ltendulir diulisi.r alirutrrlut'uh Rctjah ntatrtutfrtkkun 5 cliali'gis' ;i-rel)ali'

-*=D I A I v S I Sl l u l U -

5 DIACRNM 5I RAJAH -fube to waste courparcd tubeQ. Explainrvhy. morc nitrogenous P contain liub Q. krrnrttlt bentitroganbarbonding Ltahutt TiuhP mangundtrngi ban.),ctk Terangkcrnmengdpd.

TOTA!. A5

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SectionB ] [40 marks Answcrany two qucstion. is this to The tirnesuggested complete section 60 nrinutes

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of Diagram6.1 showsthe cross-section a leal, stem and root that involvedtn plant. in ol'substances a dicotyledon transportation keratan renlas tlaun dan batang ),ang berkaitan Gambarajah 6.1 menunjt.tkkttn dalam salu tuntbuhandikoliledon . pengangktttan bahan-buhan dengan

6.1 DIAGRAM 6.IIRAJATI location. of (a) (i) State meaning trans the Ber ikan ntaksud tr unsIokasi.

12marlcsl

Explail how P andQ play the role in the (ii) P andQ arevascular tissues. in of transportation substances plants. bugaintanu P clun Q P tlan Q adaloh tisu vuskulur. T'erungkan huhun cluluntluntbuhurt. peranotxdalum pengangkutan memainkan l8 marks)

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in and of (b) Diagram6.2 showsthe differentzones gror'vth developtttertt a p l a n t ' s root1ip.

Cortex Kortck

l-e= ii*
la:-.*',k::*

t I

mature tissue tisu mutung

, i* i r:.
r-:-_

Zone C Zon C

Zone B Zott B

Root cap

Jitlul akur

Zone A ZortA

H DIACRAM 6.2I lll.J,1 6.2

A, iu occttrriug zottes B andC. Explain process thc durr p e r l u n h u h u t r v,ung herbc:tt Rujuh 6.2 nerrunjukknt zcttrperkerttbutrgun pudu httitrtrg,ukur tumhuhurt. Tbrungkunpro,\e.\)tuttg,l)erluku cli zott A. IJ cluu L . ll0 murksl

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( 17)
P p | o e e s s a n c lQ i t t c D i a g r a m T s h o w st h e s c h e r t r a t id i a g r a mo 1 -g l i l r eI ' o g e n e s i s the humarrreProductivcorgall.

1s5r t2

I'dun pt'o'ras,qLttirctogettc'Yi'v () dalutn itrgtttr rcricthskerrttr 7 Rctjtth menrttriukkcttt i tt ;tc ntb i a ku n mu rttr,s

P Gametogenesis

Q Gametogenesis

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germcell--) Primordial

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oogoniu C"
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Primary oocvte ' \.-'=

O'" Spermatogoniu
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Prlmar} .p"rtatocyte \

,{

.q Secondary

[fit'"",. /-\oocvte 't:-/ ,"-";o

polarbody (a) (i)

/ ,I., r \F.o",. {\ ? ?
DIACRAM 1II|.4.]AII7 P' o1'gatrretogcttesis tlte Describe process P' Bincungkunpro'\es gumelogattcsis'

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| 1 tttLtrli.sf

(ii)

['ancl Q' Corlparetltc garrtetogencsis l' (tnl(tr(tproses gutttetogcna'si's dun Q []cuttlingkun

16 trtot'ksl

(b)

tlic)' had lirc:cl A n r a r r i c dc o u p l c h a s l 0 c l r i l d r c n a l l c r t h i r t c c r l) ' c i r r s 'l'hcy b p r a c t i c i n ub i r t h o t d e c i c l e do l i r l l i t t h e t t r . t t r l b c rf ' c h i l c l r c n 1 ' together. contt'ol. lbr thiscotrplc' E x p l a i n t h c m e t h o c l si r r b i r t h c o n t r o l t i r a lc a n b c t t s e c i /igu hclos ltrhttn hicltrlt l0 Sctlttpttsrtng(ttl tl1(11t1)Irn)'tti orttttg ttnak selcpu't rnt'nghttdlittnbilungun bersttnrit. lt,Icrekunctrgutnbil ka;trrltrstttttttrlLrli 'faIungkun ltucdqh' unttk clengcrn ntcngamctllitltl lrct'(ttl(:(tLrgkaltrtrrgtt. tnareku brtlelt gttnukun' kcteduh mencegcthkihttrnilan .v'ctng I l0 murks)

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SULIT E (a)

( t8 )
D i a s r a n r8 . i a n d 8 . 2 s h t l r v s h e d i s t r i b u t i o n l ' t w o g e n e t i c' , a r i a t i o ni n t o hL t n r a n .

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llcyoh 8.1 clun [i.2 menttnftrkltcrn lubttt'urt tltru t,ctt'iu.s'i gcnelik dulttty murtu.sict.

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W i t h a s u i t a b l cc x a t l t p l c , x p l a i n t h c c o n t p a r i s o n f ' t w g k i n c i so l ' v a r i a t i g p . c o I)t'rrcttrt rttcrtggttnokutt('onroh.r,eng st,,strui, reransliott ltct.btttclirt.qttn di ttn Ittru ka/ uu-t/tro t,trt.i tts t et..settl. i b ll0 nturksl

(b)

J ' h e v i r r i a t i o ro 1 ' A B O b l o o d g r o u p c l c t e n r i n e c i b y h r c c c i i f l ' c r c n ta l l c l e s ,[ r u t a 1 r t i n d i v i c l u ac a n c a l r y o n l y t l v o o l ' t h c t h r c c a l l c l c s . l w i t h s c h c r r a t i cd i a g r a n r c x p l a i n t h c p o s s i b i l i t i c s f t h c b l o o c lr r o u p a n c lt h c . o g c t t o t y p e s 1 ' t h eo f l . s p l ' i n gf t h c f h t h e r ' sb l o o c l g r o L r p A a n d i h L ' u r o t h e r ' s o i is bloocl groupis AB. vot'iu,i ckrlrr,t ktrtttltttlutt duruh.4llo clirt'ntttkutt,leh rigu crlel1,trng/,terhezu, tc/cr1ti sa/iop inclividuhun.tl rnembuv,u thto tloriputlu ligu uleller.yel-ttt/. Dertsttn wtnrhuruitrh ,skcntu,lcrutt[kun lit,tturtrttgkttlion litrtrtltttluntktt.ult tfttp ganotip pLt(lLt Ltnuk.iiltaut,ohnyo ttrenprrrt),ui kumptr/an clttrcthA tlttn ibtr krtnrptrlttn cfurroh AB.

|0 nark.rl

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( le )

455112

Iater c D i a g r a n r9 . 1 s h o r v sl r a l t f r r o v es p e c i e s o l o n i s i r t gn t t t d d y r i v e r b a n k s u,hich grorv into a luatlgrovc swalnp torcst.

bukatt t,utrgtrengkoloni tebitrg bct'ltrtttptI stiltgai sl)t,sies Ra.jahg.l tnenLrtlrikkutl trtutfudi hlttLttt ycrngttkltirn.t'o bcrkcrnhuttg Pot'ctltukuu'

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2 KERTAS SPM(2009) BIOI.OGI PERCUBAAN

Lihat Scbclah SULIT

http://sci-q. bloqspot. com

SULIT (b)

(2tlI Diagram shours layerY in stratosphere protects 9.2 the that earthlionr ultraviolct radiation.
Ilajah 9.2 ntertuttjulikonlaltisan Y clolum stt'urosferq .\,ongtnelincrunl4i btrnti dttriltudq s inuron ultrot,iolel.

4551/2

trltlrrviolet rrrdiation .Sitraratt nltaungu

Lrrler Y l.upisatr I

Diagrarn9.2/Rtyuh 9.2 (i) S o r r c o f t h e h u r r r : r n c t i v i t i c sc a u c l u s c t h e t h i r r n i n go f l a y e r y . a I J x p l a i nh o r v t h c t h i n n i n go 1 -a y c r Y o c c u r s . l Sc:;elcngrth doriltuclu ttktit'ili ttlLtut"\iebolt'lt ttien),clstrbkttn pt'ui1ti.s',ttt lupisun l'. Terungkurt Ltu.qaituantt ), ltenipisurt iulti.s,utt tt,t.futli. | { lrrur'l<> l (ii) t h i n n i n qo f t i r c l a y c r Y i s a n e u v i r o n n r e n l rils s u eu h i c r r a l r v a y s b c ' i r r g i s c L r s s c d).e s c l i b et h e e l ' l ' s c t o l ' t h e t h i n n i n u o l ' l a 1 , e r o t r t l r e d I s Y environrncnt ancl hunran health. Suggcst ways to solvc thcsc problems. Penilti.tLtrtlopisctu )' mertrpukun isLr ulon .seJiirut' .t,urtg .salultr tlibittt'ungkun. Huraikutr kasun pertilti,rttn lupi,strn 'l' k<: (rtLt,\. persekiturun clun kesiltalarr mdfirrsiu. (laLiun{<lidnlttngktth- luttgkuh ttn I Lt mer?.)'(. a i kurt muso Iu h i rri k I r:.s | (r rllrksl 'l'he

ENDOF QUESTTON

P E R C U B M N p M( 2 0 0 9 ) - t o t o c t K E R T A S S B 2

Lihat Sebelah SULIT

http://sci-q. blogspot. com