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Index of
Math C3
EDEXEL . AL Exams

Moke exam ....1


Specimen exam...5.
June 2005...19
Jan 2006.39
June 2006....59
Jan 2007.....83
June 2007.........107
Jan 2008...131
June 2008 ........155
Jan 2009 ..................179.
June 2009 .. .........207
Jan 2010 .. ...235
June 2010.263.
Jan 2011..271.

6665

Edexcel GCE
Pure Mathematics C3
Advanced Level
Specimen Paper
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Materials required for examination
Answer Book (AB16)
Mathematical Formulae (Lilac)
Graph Paper (ASG2)

Items included with question papers


Nil

Candidates may use any calculator EXCEPT those with the facility for
symbolic algebra, differentiation and/or integration. Thus candidates may
NOT use calculators such as the Texas Instruments TI-89, TI-92,
Casio cfx 9970G, Hewlett Packard HP 48G.

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes on the answer book, write the name of the examining body (Edexcel), your centre
number, candidate number, the unit title (Pure Mathematics C3), the paper reference (6665), your
surname, other name and signature.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.
Information for Candidates
A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
This paper has seven questions.
Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You must show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner. Answers without
working may gain no credit.

2003 Edexcel
This publication may only be reproduced in accordance with Edexcel copyright policy.

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page1

1.

The function f is defined by


f: x a | x 2 | 3, x .
(a) Solve the equation f(x) = 1.
(3)
The function g is defined by
g: x a x2 4x + 11, x 0.
(b) Find the range of g.
(3)
(c) Find gf(1).
(2)
f(x) = x3 2x 5.

2.

(a) Show that there is a root a of f(x) = 0 for x in the interval [2, 3].
(2)
The root a is to be estimated using the iterative formula

xn + 1 =

5
2 + , x0 = 2.
xn

(b) Calculate the values of x1, x2, x3 and x4, giving your answers to 4 significant figures.
(3)

(c) Prove that, to 5 significant figures, a is 2.0946.


(3)

3.

(a) Using the identity for cos (A + B), prove that cos q 1 2 sin2 ( 12 q ).
(3)

(b) Prove that 1 + sin q cos q 2 sin ( 12 q )[cos ( 12 q ) + sin ( 12 q )].


(3)

(c) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation


1 + sin q - cosq = 0,

0 q < 2p .

(4)

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f(x) = x +

4.

(a) Show that f(x) =

3
12
2
, x , x > 1.
x -1 x + 2x - 3

x 2 + 3x + 3
.
x+3

(5)

(b) Solve the equation f (x) =

22
25

.
(5)

5.

Figure 1

(0, q)
(p, 0)

Figure 1 shows part of the curve with equation y = f(x), x . The curve meets the x-axis at
P (p, 0) and meets the y-axis at Q (0, q).
(a) On separate diagrams, sketch the curve with equation

(i) y = |f(x)|,
(ii) y = 3f( 12 x).
In each case show, in terms of p or q, the coordinates of points at which the curve meets the
axes.
(5)
Given that f(x) = 3 ln(2x + 3),
(b) state the exact value of q,
(1)

(c) find the value of p,


(2)

(d) find an equation for the tangent to the curve at P.


(4)

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6.

As a substance cools its temperature, T C, is related to the time (t minutes) for which it has been
cooling. The relationship is given by the equation
T = 20 + 60e0.1t, t 0.
(a) Find the value of T when the substance started to cool.
(1)

(b) Explain why the temperature of the substance is always above 20C.
(1)

(c) Sketch the graph of T against t.


(2)

(d) Find the value, to 2 significant figures, of t at the instant T = 60.


(4)

(e) Find

dT
.
dt

(2)

(f) Hence find the value of T at which the temperature is decreasing at a rate of 1.8 C per
minute.
(3)

7.

(i) Given that y = tan x + 2 cos x, find the exact value of

p
dy
at x = .
dx
4

(3)

(ii) Given that x = tan

1
2

y, prove that

2
dy
=
.
dx 1 + x 2

(4)
dy
can be expressed in the form R ex cos (2x + a). Find,
dx
p
to 3 significant figures, the values of R and , where 0 < < .
2
(7)

(iii) Given that y = ex sin 2x, show that

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Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced Level

Question Leave
Number Blank

Monday 20 June 2005 Morning


Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Materials required for examination
Mathematical Formulae (Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

Candidates may use any calculator EXCEPT those with the facility for
symbolic algebra, differentiation and/or integration. Thus candidates may
NOT use calculators such as the Texas Instruments TI 89, TI 92, Casio
CFX 9970G, Hewlett Packard HP 48G.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initial(s) and
signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
You must write your answer for each question in the space following the question.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 7 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 20 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You must show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner. Answers without
working may gain no credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2005 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

N23494B
W850/R6665/57570 7/7/3/3/3

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1.

(a) Given that sin2 + cos2 1, show that 1 + tan2 sec2 .


(2)
(b) Solve, for 0  < 360, the equation
2 tan2 + sec = 1,
giving your answers to 1 decimal place.
(6)

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Q1

(Total 8 marks)

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2.

(a) Differentiate with respect to x


(i) 3 sin2 x + sec2x,
(3)
(ii) {x + ln(2x)}3.
(3)
Given that y =

5 x 2 10 x + 9
, x 1,
( x 1) 2

(b) show that

dy
8
=
.
dx
( x 1) 3

(6)

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Q2

(Total 12 marks)

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3.

The function f is defined by


f :x

(a) Show that f ( x) =

5x + 1
3

, x > 1.
x + x2 x+ 2
2

2
, x > 1.
x 1

(4)

(b) Find f 1(x).


(3)
The function g is defined by
g : x x2 + 5, x R.
1

(c) Solve fg(x) = 4 .


(3)
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Q3

(Total 10 marks)

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f(x) = 3e x 12 ln x 2, x > 0.

4.

(a) Differentiate to find f (x).


(3)
The curve with equation y = f(x) has a turning point at P. The x-coordinate of P is .
(b) Show that = 16 e.
(2)
The iterative formula
xn +1 = 16 e xn , x0 = 1,

is used to find an approximate value for .


(c) Calculate the values of x1, x2, x3 and x4, giving your answers to 4 decimal places.
(2)
(d) By considering the change of sign of f (x) in a suitable interval, prove that = 0.1443
correct to 4 decimal places.
(2)
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Q4

(Total 9 marks)

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5.

(a) Using the identity cos(A + B) cos A cosB sin A sinB, prove that
cos 2A 1 2 sin2 A.
(2)
(b) Show that
2 sin 2 3 cos 2 3 sin + 3 sin (4 cos + 6 sin 3).
(4)
(c) Express 4 cos + 6 sin in the form R sin( + ), where R > 0 and 0 < < 12 .
(4)
(d) Hence, for 0  < , solve
2 sin 2 = 3(cos 2 + sin 1),
giving your answers in radians to 3 significant figures, where appropriate.
(5)

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Q5

(Total 15 marks)

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6.

Figure 1

b
(1, a)
Figure 1 shows part of the graph of y = f(x), x R. The graph consists of two line
segments that meet at the point (1, a), a < 0. One line meets the x-axis at (3, 0). The other
line meets the x-axis at (1, 0) and the y-axis at (0, b), b < 0.
In separate diagrams, sketch the graph with equation
(a) y = f(x + 1),
(2)
(b) y = f(|x|).
(3)
Indicate clearly on each sketch the coordinates of any points of intersection with the axes.
Given that f(x) = | x 1| 2, find
(c) the value of a and the value of b,
(2)
(d) the value of x for which f(x) = 5x.
(4)

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Q6

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7.

A particular species of orchid is being studied. The population p at time t years after the
study started is assumed to be
p=

2800a e0.2 t
, where a is a constant.
1 + a e 0.2 t

Given that there were 300 orchids when the study started,
(a) show that a = 0.12,
(3)
(b) use the equation with a = 0.12 to predict the number of years before the population
of orchids reaches 1850.
(4)
(c) Show that p =

336
.
0.12 + e 0.2 t

(1)

(d) Hence show that the population cannot exceed 2800.


(2)
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Q7

(Total 10 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
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page38

Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced Level

Question Leave
Number Blank

Monday 23 January 2006 Afternoon


Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

1
2
3
4

Materials required for examination


Mathematical Formulae (Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

5
6

Candidates may use any calculator EXCEPT those with the facility for
symbolic algebra, differentiation and/or integration. Thus candidates may
NOT use calculators such as the Texas Instruments TI 89, TI 92, Casio
CFX 9970G, Hewlett Packard HP 48G.

7
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Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initial(s) and
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You must write your answer for each question in the space following the question.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 20 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You must show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the examiner. Answers without
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1.

Figure 1

y
M (2, 4)

Figure 1 shows the graph of y = f(x), 5 x 5.


The point M (2, 4) is the maximum turning point of the graph.
Sketch, on separate diagrams, the graphs of
(a) y = f(x) + 3,
(2)
(b) y = |f(x) | ,
(2)
(c) y = f(|x| ).
(3)
Show on each graph the coordinates of any maximum turning points.

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Question 1 continued

Q1
(Total 7 marks)

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2.

Express
2 x2 + 3x
6
2
(2 x + 3)( x 2) x x 2

as a single fraction in its simplest form.


(7)
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Q2

(Total 7 marks)

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3.

The point P lies on the curve with equation y = ln 1 x . The x-coordinate of P is 3.


3
Find an equation of the normal to the curve at the point P in the form y = ax + b, where
a and b are constants.
(5)

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Q3

(Total 5 marks)

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4.

(a) Differentiate with respect to x


(i) x2e3x + 2,
(4)
3
(ii) cos(2 x ) .
3x

(4)

(b) Given that x = 4 sin(2y + 6), find

dy
in terms of x.
dx

(5)
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Q4

(Total 13 marks)

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f(x) = 2x3 x 4.

5.

(a) Show that the equation f(x) = 0 can be written as


x=

2 1
+ .
x 2

(3)

The equation 2x3 x 4 = 0 has a root between 1.35 and 1.4.


(b) Use the iteration formula

xn + 1 =

2 1
+ ,
xn 2

with x0 = 1.35, to find, to 2 decimal places, the values of x1, x2 and x 3.


(3)
The only real root of f(x) = 0 is .
(c) By choosing a suitable interval, prove that = 1.392, to 3 decimal places.
(3)
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Q5

(Total 9 marks)

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6.

f(x) = 12 cos x 4 sin x.


Given that f(x) = R cos(x + ), where R

0 and 0

90,

(a) find the value of R and the value of .


(4)
(b) Hence solve the equation
12 cos x 4 sin x = 7
for 0

x < 360, giving your answers to one decimal place.


(5)

(c) (i) Write down the minimum value of 12 cos x 4 sin x.


(1)
(ii) Find, to 2 decimal places, the smallest positive value of x for which this
minimum value occurs.
(2)
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Q6

(Total 12 marks)

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7.

(a) Show that


(i)

(ii)

cos 2 x
cos x sin x,
cos x + sin x
1
2

x (n 14 ), n Z,
(2)

(cos 2x sin 2x) cos2 x cos x sin x 12 .


(3)

(b) Hence, or otherwise, show that the equation


cos 2 1
cos
=
cos + sin 2

can be written as
sin 2 = cos 2.
(3)
(c) Solve, for 0

< 2,
sin 2 = cos 2,

giving your answers in terms of .


(4)
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Q7

(Total 12 marks)

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8.

The functions f and g are defined by


f :x 2x + ln 2,

x R,

g:x e2x,

x R.

(a) Prove that the composite function gf is


gf: x 4e4x,

x R.
(4)

(b) In the space provided on page 19, sketch the curve with equation y = gf(x), and show
the coordinates of the point where the curve cuts the y-axis.
(1)
(c) Write down the range of gf.
(1)
(d) Find the value of x for which

d
[gf ( x)] = 3 , giving your answer to 3 significant
dx

figures.
(4)
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Q8

(Total 10 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
20

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Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced Level
Monday 12 June 2006 Afternoon
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Question Leave
Number Blank

1
2
3
4

Materials required for examination


Mathematical Formulae (Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

5
6

Candidates may use any calculator EXCEPT those with the facility for
symbolic algebra, differentiation and/or integration. Thus candidates may
NOT use calculators such as the Texas Instruments TI 89, TI 92, Casio
CFX 9970G, Hewlett Packard HP 48G.

7
8

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initial(s) and
signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.
You must write your answer for each question in the space following the question.
If you need more space to complete your answer to any question, use additional answer sheets.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 24 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You must show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner. Answers without
working may gain no credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2006 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

N23581A
W850/R6665/57570 3/3/3/3/3/36,300

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1.

(a) Simplify

3x 2 x 2
.
x2 1

(b) Hence, or otherwise, express

(3)
3x 2 x 2
1

as a single fraction in its simplest


2
x 1
x( x + 1)

form.
(3)
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Question 1 continued
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Q1

(Total 6 marks)

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2.

Differentiate, with respect to x,


(a) e3x + ln 2x,
(3)
3

2
(b) (5 + x ) 2 .

(3)
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Q2

(Total 6 marks)
4

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3.

Figure 1

y
y = f (x)

Q (3, 0)

(0, 2)
P

Figure 1 shows part of the curve with equation y = f(x), x R, where f is an increasing
function of x. The curve passes through the points P(0, 2) and Q(3, 0) as shown.
In separate diagrams, sketch the curve with equation
(a) y = |f(x)|,
(3)
(b) y = f 1(x),
(3)
(c) y =

1
2

f(3x).
(3)

Indicate clearly on each sketch the coordinates of the points at which the curve crosses or
meets the axes.

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Question 3 continued

Q3
(Total 9 marks)

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4.

A heated metal ball is dropped into a liquid. As the ball cools, its temperature, T C,
t minutes after it enters the liquid, is given by
T = 400 e0.05t + 25,

0.

(a) Find the temperature of the ball as it enters the liquid.


(1)
(b) Find the value of t for which T = 300, giving your answer to 3 significant figures.
(4)
(c) Find the rate at which the temperature of the ball is decreasing at the instant when
t = 50. Give your answer in C per minute to 3 significant figures.
(3)
(d) From the equation for temperature T in terms of t, given above, explain why the
temperature of the ball can never fall to 20 C.
(1)
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(Total 9 marks)

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5.

Figure 2

P
Figure 2 shows part of the curve with equation
y = (2 x 1) tan 2 x, 0

x<

.
4

The curve has a minimum at the point P. The x-coordinate of P is k.


(a) Show that k satisfies the equation
4k + sin 4k 2 = 0.
(6)
The iterative formula
xn +1 =

1
(2 sin 4 xn ), x0 = 0.3,
4

is used to find an approximate value for k.


(b) Calculate the values of x1, x2, x3 and x4, giving your answers to 4 decimal places.
(3)
(c) Show that k = 0.277, correct to 3 significant figures.
(2)
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Q5

(Total 11 marks)

*N23581A01324*

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6.

(a) Using sin2 + cos2 1, show that cosec2 cot2 1.


(2)
(b) Hence, or otherwise, prove that
cosec4 cot4 cosec2 + cot2.
(c) Solve, for 90 < < 180,

(2)

cosec4 cot4 = 2 cot .


(6)
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Q6

(Total 10 marks)

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7.

For the constant k, where k > 1, the functions f and g are defined by
f: x 6 ln (x + k), x > k,
g: x 6 | 2x k |, x R.
(a) On separate axes, sketch the graph of f and the graph of g.
On each sketch state, in terms of k, the coordinates of points where the graph meets the
coordinate axes.
(5)
(b) Write down the range of f.
(1)
k
(c) Find fg in terms of k, giving your answer in its simplest form.
4

(2)

The curve C has equation y = f(x). The tangent to C at the point with x-coordinate 3 is
parallel to the line with equation 9y = 2x + 1.
(d) Find the value of k.
(4)

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Q7

(Total 12 marks)

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8.

3
(a) Given that cos A = , where 270 < A < 360, find the exact value of sin 2A.
4

(b) (i) Show that cos 2 x + + cos 2 x cos 2 x.


3
3

(5)

(3)

Given that

y = 3sin 2 x + cos 2 x + + cos 2 x ,


3
3

(ii) show that

dy
= sin 2 x.
dx

(4)

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Question 8 continued
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Q8

(Total 12 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
24

*N23581A02424*

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Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced Level

Question Leave
Number Blank

Thursday 18 January 2007 Afternoon


Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Materials required for examination
Mathematical Formulae (Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

Candidates may use any calculator EXCEPT those with the facility for
symbolic algebra, differentiation and/or integration. Thus candidates may
NOT use calculators such as the Texas Instruments TI 89, TI 92, Casio
CFX 9970G, Hewlett Packard HP 48G.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initial(s) and
signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
You must write your answer for each question in the space following the question.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 24 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You must show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner. Answers without
working may gain no credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2007 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

N23583A
W850/R6665/57570 3/3/3/3/3/3/21,900

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1.

(a) By writing sin 3 as sin (2 + ), show that


sin 3 = 3sin 4sin 3 .

(5)
(b) Given that sin =

3
, find the exact value of sin3 .
4

(2)

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Q1

(Total 7 marks)

*N23583A0324*

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f ( x) = 1

2.

(a) Show that f ( x) =

3
3
+
, x 2.
x + 2 ( x + 2) 2

x2 + x + 1
, x 2.
( x + 2) 2

(4)

(b) Show that x2 + x + 1 > 0 for all values of x.


(3)
(c) Show that f (x) > 0 for all values of x, x 2.
(1)
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Q2

(Total 8 marks)

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3.

The curve C has equation


x = 2 sin y.

(a) Show that the point P 2, lies on C.


4

(b) Show that

dy
1
at P.
=
dx 2

(1)

(4)

(c) Find an equation of the normal to C at P. Give your answer in the form y = mx + c,
where m and c are exact constants.
(4)
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(Total 9 marks)

*N23583A0724*

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4.

(i) The curve C has equation


y=

x
.
9 + x2

Use calculus to find the coordinates of the turning points of C.


(6)
(ii) Given that
3

y = (1 + e 2 x ) 2 ,

find the value of

dy
1
at x = ln 3 .
dx
2

(5)

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Q4

(Total 11 marks)

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5.

Figure 1

Figure 1 shows an oscilloscope screen.


The curve shown on the screen satisfies the equation
y = 3 cos x + sin x.

(a) Express the equation of the curve in the form y = R sin(x + ), where R and are

constants, R > 0 and 0 < < .


2
(4)
(b) Find the values of x, 0 - x < 2 , for which y = 1.
(4)
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Q5

(Total 8 marks)

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6.

The function f is defined by


f : x 6 ln (4 2 x), x < 2 and x \ .

(a) Show that the inverse function of f is defined by


1
f 1 : x 6 2 e x
2

and write down the domain of f 1.


(4)
(b) Write down the range of f 1.
(1)
(c) In the space provided on page 16, sketch the graph of y = f 1(x). State the coordinates
of the points of intersection with the x and y axes.
(4)
The graph of y = x + 2 crosses the graph of y = f 1(x) at x = k.
The iterative formula
1
xn+1
= e xn, x0 = 0.3
2

is used to find an approximate value for k.


(d) Calculate the values of x1 and x2, giving your answers to 4 decimal places.
(2)
(e) Find the value of k to 3 decimal places.
(2)
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Q6

(Total 13 marks)

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7.

f ( x) = x 4 4 x 8.
(a) Show that there is a root of f (x) = 0 in the interval [2, 1].
(3)
(b) Find the coordinates of the turning point on the graph of y = f (x).
(3)
(c) Given that f (x) = (x 2)(x3 + ax2 + bx + c), find the values of the constants, a, b and c.
(3)
(d) In the space provided on page 21, sketch the graph of y = f (x).
(3)
(e) Hence sketch the graph of y = |f (x)|.
(1)

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Q7
(Total 13 marks)

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8.

(i) Prove that


sec 2
x cosec 2 x tan 2 x cot 2 x.

(3)
(ii) Given that
y = arccos x, 1 - x -
1 and 0 -
y - ,

(a) express arcsin x in terms of y.


(2)
(b) Hence evaluate arccos x + arcsin x. Give your answer in terms of .
(1)
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Q8
(Total 6 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
24

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page106

Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced Level
Thursday 14 June 2007 Afternoon
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Question Leave
Number Blank

1
2
3

Materials required for examination


Mathematical Formulae (Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

4
5

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the Joint
Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility for symbolic
algebra manipulation, differentiation and integration, or have retrievable
mathematical formulas stored in them.

6
7
8

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number , candidate number, your surname, initial(s) and signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
You must write your answer for each question in the space following the question.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 24 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner .
Answers without working may not gain full credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2007 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

N26109A

W850/R6665/57570 3/3/3/3/3/3/37,500

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1.

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Find the exact solutions to the equations


(a) ln x + ln 3 = ln 6,
(2)
(b) ex + 3ex = 4.
(4)

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Q1

(Total 6 marks)

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f ( x) =

2.

(a) Show that f ( x) =

2x + 3
9 + 2x
,
2
x + 2 2 x + 3x 2

1
x> .
2

4x 6
.
2x 1

(7)

(b) Hence, or otherwise, find f (x) in its simplest form.


(3)
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(Total 10 marks)

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3.

A curve C has equation


(a) Find

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y = x2ex.

dy
, using the product rule for dif ferentiation.
dx

(3)

(b) Hence find the coordinates of the turning points of C.


(3)
(c) Find

d y
.
dx 2

(2)

(d) Determine the nature of each turning point of the curve C.


(2)
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(Total 10 marks)

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4.

f(

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x) = x3 + 3x2 1.

(a) Show that the equation f(x) = 0 can be rewritten as

1
x=
.
3 x

(2)

(b) Starting with x1 = 0.6, use the iteration


1
xn +1 =

3 xn

to calculate the values of x2, x3 and x4, giving all your answers to 4 decimal places.
(2)
(c) Show that x = 0.653 is a root of f( x) = 0 correct to 3 decimal places.
(3)
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The functions f and g are defined by


f : x 6 ln( 2 x 1),
g:x 6

2
,
x 3

1
x \, x > ,
2
x \, x 3.

(a) Find the exact value of fg(4).


(2)
(b) Find the inverse function f 1(x), stating its domain.
(4)
(c) Sketch the graph of y = | g(x) | . Indicate clearly the equation of the vertical asymptote
and the coordinates of the point at which the graph crosses the y-axis.
(3)
(d) Find the exact values of x for which

2
= 3.
x 3

(3)

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6.

(a) Express 3 sin x + 2 cos x in the form R sin(x + ) where R > 0 and 0 < <

.
2

(4)

(b) Hence find the greatest value of (3 sin x + 2 cos x)4.


(2)
(c) Solve, for 0 < x < 2, the equation
3 sin x + 2 cos x = 1,
giving your answers to 3 decimal places.
(5)
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Q6

(Total 11 marks)

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(a) Prove that

sin cos
+
= 2 cosec 2 ,
cos sin

90n.
(4)

(b) On the axes on page 20, sketch the graph of y = 2 cosec 2 for 0 < < 360.
(2)
(c) Solve, for 0 < < 360, the equation
sin cos
+
=
3,
cos sin
giving your answers to 1 decimal place.
(6)
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Question 7 continued
y

90

180

270

360

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Q7

(Total 12 marks)

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8.

The amount of a certain type of drug in the bloodstream t hours after it has been taken is
given by the formula
x = De

1
t
8

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where x is the amount of the drug in the bloodstream in milligrams andD is the dose given
in milligrams.
A dose of 10 mg of the drug is given.
(a) Find the amount of the drug in the bloodstream 5 hours after the dose is given.
Give your answer in mg to 3 decimal places.
(2)
A second dose of 10 mg is given after 5 hours.
(b) Show that the amount of the drug in the bloodstream 1 hour after the second dose is
13.549 mg to 3 decimal places.
(2)
No more doses of the drug are given. At time T hours after the second dose is given, the
amount of the drug in the bloodstream is 3 mg.
(c) Find the value of T.
(3)
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Q8

(Total 7 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
24

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Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced
Thursday 17 January 2008 Afternoon
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Question Leave
Number Blank

1
2
3
4

Materials required for examination


Mathematical Formulae (Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the Joint
Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility for symbolic
algebra manipulation, differentiation and integration, or have retrievable
mathematical formulae stored in them.

5
6
7
8
9
10

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initials and signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
Answer ALL the questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this question paper .
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy .

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 24 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner .
Answers without working may not gain full credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2008 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

H26315RB

W850/R6665/57570 3/3/3/3/3/3/3/2/2/

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Given that
2 x 4 3x 2 + x + 1
dx + e
,
(ax 2 + bx + c) + 2
2
( x 1)
( x 1)
find the values of the constants a, b, c, d and e.
(4)

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Q1

(Total 4 marks)

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A curve C has equation


=
y e 2 x tan x,

x (2n + 1)

.
2

(a) Show that the turning points on C occur where tan x = 1 .


(6)
(b) Find an equation of the tangent to C at the point where x = 0 .
(2)
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Q2

(Total 8 marks)

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3.

f (=
x) ln ( x + 2) x + 1, x > 2, x \ .
(a) Show that there is a root of

f(x) = 0 in the interval 2 < x < 3 .


(2)

(b) Use the iterative formula

to calculate the values of x1 , x2 and x3 giving your answers to 5 decimal places.


(3)
(c) Show that x = 2.505 is a root of f(x) = 0 correct to 3 decimal places.
(2)
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Q3

(Total 7 marks)

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4.

y
A (5, 4)

B ( 5, 4)
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve with equation y = f ( x) .
The curve passes through the origin O and the points A(5, 4) and B( 5, 4).
In separate diagrams, sketch the graph with equation
(a) y = f ( x) ,
(3)
(b) y = f ( x ) ,
(3)
(c)=
y 2f ( x + 1) .
(4)
On each sketch, show the coordinates of the points corresponding to A and B.

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Q4
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The radioactive decay of a substance is given by


R = 1000e ct ,

0.

where R is the number of atoms at time t years and c is a positive constant.


(a) Find the number of atoms when the substance started to decay .
(1)
It takes 5730 years for half of the substance to decay .
(b) Find the value of c to 3 significant figures.
(4)
(c) Calculate the number of atoms that will be left when t = 22 920 .
(2)
(d) In the space provided on page 13, sketch the graph of R against t .
(2)
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(a) Use the double angle formulae and the identity


cos( A + B) cos A cos B sin A sin B
to obtain an expression for cos 3x in terms of powers of cos x only.
(4)
(b) (i) Prove that
cos x 1 + sin x
+
2 sec x,
1 + sin x
cos x

x (2n + 1)

.
2
(4)

(ii) Hence find, for 0 < x < 2 , all the solutions of


cos x 1 + sin x
+
= 4.
1 + sin x
cos x
(3)
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Q6

(Total 11 marks)

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A curve C has equation


=
y 3 sin 2 x + 4 cos 2 x, -

The point A(0, 4) lies on C.


(a) Find an equation of the normal to the curve C at A.
(5)
(b) Express y in the form

R sin(2 x + ), where R > 0 and 0 < <

.
2

Give the value of to 3 significant figures.


(4)
(c) Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve C with the x-axis.
Give your answers to 2 decimal places.
(4)
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Q7

(Total 13 marks)

*H26315RB02124*

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The functions f and g are defined by


f : x 6 1 2x 3 , x \
3
g : x 6 4, x > 0, x \
x
(a) Find the inverse function f -1 .
(2)
(b) Show that the composite function gf is
gf : x 6

8 x3 1
.
1 2 x3
(4)

(c) Solve gf ( x) = 0 .
(2)
(d) Use calculus to find the coordinates of the stationary point on the graph of y = gf(x).
(5)
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Q8

(Total 13 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
24

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Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced
Friday 6 June 2008 Afternoon
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Question Leave
Number Blank

1
2
3
4

Materials required for examination


Mathematical Formulae (Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the Joint
Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility for symbolic
algebra manipulation, differentiation and integration, or have retrievable
mathematical formulae stored in them.

5
6
7

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initials and signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
Answer ALL the questions.
You must write your answer for each question in the space following the question.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 7 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 24 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner .
Answers without working may not gain full credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2008 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

N30745A

W850/R6665/57570 3/3/3/3

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The point P lies on the curve with equation


y = 4e 2 x +1.
The y-coordinate of P is 8.
(a) Find, in terms of ln 2, the x-coordinate of P.
(2)
(b) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point
where a and b are exact constants to be found.

P in the form y = ax + b,
(4)

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Q1

(Total 6 marks)

*N30745A0324*

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=
f ( x) 5 cos x + 12 sin x

2.

Given that
=
f ( x) R cos( x ), where R > 0 and 0 < <

,
2

(a) find the value of R and the value of to 3 decimal places.


(4)
(b) Hence solve the equation
5 cos x + 12 sin x =
6
for

x < 2.
(5)

(c) (i) Write down the maximum value of 5 cos x + 12 sin x .


(1)
(ii) Find the smallest positive value of x for which this maximum value occurs.
(2)
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Q2

(Total 12 marks)

*N30745A0724*

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3.

P
Q
3

Figure 1
Figure 1 shows the graph=
of y f ( x), x \ .
The graph consists of two line segments that meet at the point P.
The graph cuts the y-axis at the point Q and the x-axis at the points (3, 0) and R.
Sketch, on separate diagrams, the graphs of
(a) y = f ( x) ,
(2)
(b) y = f ( x).
(2)
Given that f ( x) = 2 x + 1 ,
(c) find the coordinates of the points P, Q and R,
(3)
(d) solve f ( x) =

1
x.
2

(5)

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Q3

(Total 12 marks)

*N30745A01124*

11

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The function f is defined by


f :x6
(a) Show that f ( x) =

1
,
x +1

2( x 1)
1

,
x 2x 3 x 3
2

x > 3.

x > 3.
(4)

(b) Find the range of f.


(2)
(c) Find f 1 (x). State the domain of this inverse function.
(3)
The function g is defined by
g : x 6 2 x 2 3, x \.
1
(d) Solve fg( x) = .
8

(3)

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(Total 12 marks)

*N30745A01524*

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5.

(a) Given that sin2 + cos2 1, show that 1 + cot 2 cosec2 .


(2)
(b) Solve, for 0

< 180, the equation


2 cot2 9 cosec = 3,

giving your answers to 1 decimal place.


(6)
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Q5

(Total 8 marks)

*N30745A01724*

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(a) Differentiate with respect to x,


(i)

e3 x (sin x + 2 cos x) ,
(3)

(ii)
(3)
Given that y =

3x 2 + 6 x 7
,
( x + 1) 2

(b) show that

dy
20
=
.
dx ( x + 1)3

(c) Hence find

x 1 ,

d2 y
d2 y
15
= .
and
the
real
values
of
x
for
which
2
2
dx
dx
4

(5)

(3)

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Q6

(Total 14 marks)

*N30745A02124*

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7.

f ( x) = 3 x3 2 x 6
(a) Show that f (x) = 0 has a root, , between x = 1.4 and x = 1.45
(2)
(b) Show that the equation f (x) = 0 can be written as
x=

( )

2 2
+ , x 0.
x 3
(3)

(c) Starting with x0=1.43, use the iteration


xn+1 =

( )
2 2
+
xn 3

to calculate the values of x1, x2 and x3, giving your answers to 4 decimal places.

(3)

(d) By choosing a suitable interval, show that = 1.435 is correct to 3 decimal places.
(3)
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Q7

(Total 11 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
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Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced
Thursday 15 January 2009 Morning
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Question Leave
Number Blank

1
2
3
4

Materials required for examination


Mathematical Formulae (Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the Joint
Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility for symbolic
algebra manipulation, differentiation and integration, or have retrievable
mathematical formulae stored in them.

5
6
7
8

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initials and signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
Answer ALL the questions.
You must write your answer for each question in the space following the question.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 28 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner .
Answers without working may not gain full credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2009 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

H31123A

W850/R6665/57570 3/3/3/3

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1.

(a) Find the value of

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dy
at the point where x = 2 on the curve with equation
dx
y = x2 (5x 1).
(6)

(b) Differentiate

sin 2 x
with respect to x.
x2

(4)

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Q1

(Total 10 marks)

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f ( x) =

2.

2x + 2
x +1

x 2x 3 x 3
2

(a) Express f (x) as a single fraction in its simplest form.


(4)
(b) Hence show that f ( x) =

2
( x 3) 2

(3)

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Q2

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3.

y
5

T (3, 5)

S (7, 2)

Figure 1
Figure 1 shows the graph of y = f (x), 1 < x < 9.
The points T(3, 5) and S(7, 2) are turning points on the graph.
Sketch, on separate diagrams, the graphs of
(a) y = 2f (x) 4,
(3)
(b) y = f ( x) .
(3)
Indicate on each diagram the coordinates of any turning points on your sketch.

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Q3
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4.


=
x cos(2 y + ) at 0, .
Find the equation of the tangent to the curve
4
Give your answer in the form y = ax + b, where a and b are constants to be found.
(6)

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The functions f and g are defined by

(a) Write down the range of g.


(1)
(b) Show that the composite function fg is defined by
2

fg : x  x 2 + 3e x , x  .
(2)
(c) Write down the range of fg.
(1)
(d) Solve the equation

2
d
fg ( x) = x( xe x + 2) .
dx

(6)

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6.

(a) (i) By writing 3 = (2 + ), show that


sin 3 = 3 sin 4 sin 3.
(4)
(ii) Hence, or otherwise, for 0 < <

, solve
3

8 sin3 6 sin + 1 = 0.
Give your answers in terms of .
(5)
) sin cos cos sin , or otherwise, show that
(b) Using sin(=
sin15=

1
(6 2).
4

(4)

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f ( x) = 3 xe x 1

7.

The curve with equation y = f (x) has a turning point P.


(a) Find the exact coordinates of P.
(5)
The equation f (x) = 0 has a root between x = 0.25 and x = 0.3
(b) Use the iterative formula
1
xn +1 = e xn
3
with

x0 = 0.25 to find, to 4 decimal places, the values of x1, x2 and x3.

(3)

(c) By choosing a suitable interval, show that a root of f (x) = 0 is x = 0.2576 correct to
4 decimal places.
(3)
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8.

(a) Express 3 cos + 4 sin in the form R cos( ), where R and are constants, R > 0
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(b) Hence find the maximum value of 3 cos + 4 sin and the smallest positive value of
for which this maximum occurs.
(3)
The temperature, f (t), of a warehouse is modelled using the equation
f (t) = 10 + 3 cos(15t) + 4 sin(15t),
where t is the time in hours from midday and 0

t < 24.

(c) Calculate the minimum temperature of the warehouse as given by this model.
(2)
(d) Find the value of t when this minimum temperature occurs.
(3)
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Q8

(Total 12 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
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Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced
Thursday 11 June 2009 Morning
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Question Leave
Number Blank

1
2
3
4

Materials required for examination


Mathematical Formulae (Orange or
Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the Joint
Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility for symbolic
algebra manipulation, differentiation and integration, or have retrievable
mathematical formulae stored in them.

5
6
7
8

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initials and signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
Answer ALL the questions.
You must write your answer for each question in the space following the question.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 28 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner .
Answers without working may not gain full credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2009 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

H34264A

W850/R6665/57570 4/5/5/3

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1.
y
15
10
5
A
2

Figure 1
Figure 1 shows part of the curve with equation
x-axis at the point A where x = .

y = x 3 + 2 x 2 + 2, which intersects the

To find an approximation to , the iterative formula


xn +1 =

2
+2
( xn ) 2

is used.
(a) Taking x0 = 2.5, find the values of x1, x2, x3 and x4.
Give your answers to 3 decimal places where appropriate.
(3)
(b) Show that = 2.359 correct to 3 decimal places.
(3)
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Q1

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2.

(a) Use the identity cos 2 + sin2 = 1 to prove that tan 2 = sec2 1.
(2)
(b) Solve, for 0 - < 360, the equation
2 tan2 + 4 sec + sec2 = 2
(6)

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Q2

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3.

Rabbits were introduced onto an island. The number of rabbits, P, t years after they were
introduced is modelled by the equation
1

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t ,t.0

(a) Write down the number of rabbits that were introduced to the island.
(1)
(b) Find the number of years it would take for the number of rabbits to first exceed
1000.
(2)
(c) Find

dP
.
dt

(d) Find P when

(2)
dP
= 50.
dt

(3)

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Q3

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(i) Differentiate with respect to x


x 2 cos 3 x

(a)

(3)
(b)

ln( x 2 + 1)
x2 + 1

(4)

(ii) A curve C has the equation


1
y = (4 x+ 1) , x > ,
y>0
4

The
point P on the curve has x-coordinate 2. Find an equation of the tangent to C at
P in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers.
(6)
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Q4

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5.

Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = f(x), x .
The curve meets the coordinate axes at the points A(0,1 k ) and B ( 12 ln k, 0 ),
where k is a constant and k > 1, as shown in Figure 2.
On separate diagrams, sketch the curve with equation
(a) y = f ( x) ,
(3)
(b) y = f 1 ( x).
(2)
Show on each sketch the coordinates, in terms of k, of each point at which the curve meets
or cuts the axes.

Given that f ( x) = e 2 x k ,
(c) state the range of f ,
(1)
(d) find f 1 ( x) ,
(3)
(e) write down the domain of f 1.
(1)

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Q5

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6.

(a) Use the identity cos( A + B) = cos A cos B sin A sin B , to show that

cos 2 A = 1 2 sin 2 A
(2)
The curves C1 and C2 have equations
C1: y = 3sin 2 x
C2: y = 4 sin 2 x 2 cos 2x
(b) Show that the x-coordinates of the points where
equation

C1 and C2 intersect satisfy the

4 cos 2 x + 3sin 2 x = 2
(3)
(c) Express 4 cos 2 x + 3sin 2 x in the form R cos (2x ), where R > 0 and 0 < < 90,
giving the value of to 2 decimal places.
(3)
(d) Hence find, for 0 - x < 180, all the solutions of
4 cos 2 x + 3sin 2 x = 2
giving your answers to 1 decimal place.
(4)
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The function f is defined by


f(x) = 1
(a) Show that f ( x) =

2
x8
, x
+
( x + 4) ( x 2)( x + 4)

x 4, x 2

x3
x2

(5)

The function g is defined by


g(x ) =

ex 3
,
ex 2

(b) Differentiate g( x) to show that g(x) =

x , x ln 2
ex
(e x 2) 2

(3)

(c) Find the exact values of x for which g(x) = 1


(4)
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8.

(a) Write down sin 2x in terms of sin x and cos x .


(1)
(b) Find, for 0 < x < , all the solutions of the equation
cosec x 8cos x = 0
giving your answers to 2 decimal places.
(5)

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Q8

(Total 6 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
28

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page234

Surname

Centre
No.

Initial(s)

Paper Reference

Candidate
No.

6 6 6 5

0 1

Signature

Paper Reference(s)

6665/01

Examiners use only

Edexcel GCE

Team Leaders use only

Core Mathematics C3
Advanced
Wednesday 20 January 2010 Afternoon
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Question Leave
Number Blank

1
2
3
4

Materials required for examination


Mathematical Formulae (Pink or
Green)

Items included with question papers


Nil

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the Joint
Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility for symbolic
algebra manipulation, differentiation and integration, or have retrievable
mathematical formulae stored in them.

5
6
7
8
9

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initials and signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
Answer ALL the questions.
You must write your answer to each question in the space following the question.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate degree of accuracy.

Information for Candidates


A booklet Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables is provided.
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
There are 9 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
There are 28 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Examiner .
Answers without working may not gain full credit.

Total
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with
Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
2010 Edexcel Limited.
Printers Log. No.

N35381A

W850/R6665/57570 5/5/5/4/3/3

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1.

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Express
x +1
1

2
3x 3
3x + 1
as a single fraction in its simplest form.
(4)

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Q1

(Total 4 marks)

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2.
f( x) = x 3 + 2 x 2 3 x 11
(a) Show that f(x) = 0 can be rearranged as
3 x + 11
x=
,
x+2

x 2.
(2)

The equation f(x) = 0 has one positive root .


The iterative formula xn +1 =

3 xn + 11
is used to find an approximation to .

xn + 2

(b) Taking x1 = 0, find, to 3 decimal places, the values of x2, x3 and x4.

(3)

(c) Show that = 2.057 correct to 3 decimal places.


(3)
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Q2

(Total 8 marks)

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3.

(a) Express 5 cos x 3 sin x in the form R cos(x + ), where R > 0 and 0 < < 12 .
(4)
(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation
5 cos x 3 sin x = 4
for

x < 2 , giving your answers to 2 decimal places.


(5)

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Q3

(Total 9 marks)

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4.

ln ( x 2 + 1)
dy
.
(i) Given that y =
, find
x
dx
(4)
(ii) Given that x = tan y, show that

dy
1
=
.
dx 1 + x 2
(5)

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Q4

(Total 9 marks)

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5.

Sketch the graph of y = ln x , stating the coordinates of any points of intersection with the
axes.
(3)

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Q5
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6.
y

A(2, 3)
1

Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of the graph of y = f (x).
The graph intersects the y-axis at the point (0, 1) and the point A(2, 3) is the maximum
turning point.
Sketch, on separate axes, the graphs of
(i) y = f(x) + 1,
(ii) y = f(x + 2) + 3,
(iii) y = 2f(2x) .
On each sketch, show the coordinates of the point at which your graph intersects they-axis
and the coordinates of the point to which A is transformed.
(9)

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Q6
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7.

(a) By writing sec x as

1
d (sec x)
, show that
= sec x tan x .
cos x
dx
(3)

Given that y = e 2x sec 3x,


(b) find

dy
.
dx
(4)

The curve with equation y = e 2x sec 3x, 6 < x < 6 , has a minimum turning point at
(a, b).
(c) Find the values of the constants
figures.

a and b, giving your answers to 3 significant


(4)

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Q7

(Total 11 marks)

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Solve
cosec2 2x cot 2x = 1
for 0

180.
(7)

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Q8

(Total 7 marks)

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(i) Find the exact solutions to the equations


(a)

ln (3x 7) = 5
(3)

(b)

3 x e 7x + 2 = 15
(5)

(ii) The functions f and g are defined by

(a)

f (x) = e 2x + 3,

g(x) = ln (x 1),

, x>1

Find f 1 and state its domain.


(4)
(b) Find fg and state its range.
(3)

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Q9

(Total 15 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
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