Some basic derivatives:

f (x) xn ln(x) cos(x) cot(x) cosec(x) sin1 (x) sinh(x) tanh(x) sech(x) sinh1 (x) tanh1 (x) f (x) nxn1 1/x sin(x) cosec2 (x) cosec(x) cot(x) 1/ 1 x2 for |x| < 1 cosh(x) sech2 (x) sech(x) tanh(x) 1/ x2 + 1 1/(1 x2 ) for |x| < 1 f (x) ex sin(x) tan(x) sec(x) tan1 (x) cos1 (x) cosh(x) coth(x) cosech(x) cosh1 (x) coth1 (x) f (x) ex cos(x) sec2 (x) sec(x) tan(x) 1/(1 + x2 ) 1/ 1 x2 for |x| < 1 sinh(x) cosech2 (x) cosech(x) coth(x) 1/ x2 1 for x > 1 1/(x2 1) for |x| > 1

Basic rules for dierentiation and integration:

d dx d dx d dx

f (x) + g(x) =

d dx

f (x) +

d dx

g(x) = f (x) + g (x)

derivative of a sum derivative with a constant factor derivative of a product

d cf (x) = c dx f (x) = cf (x)

f (x)g(x) = f (x)g (x) + f (x)g(x)

rst times derivative of second plus second times derivative of rst d f (x) g(x)f (x) f (x)g (x) = derivative of a quotient dx g(x) g 2 (x) bottom times derivative of top minus top times derivative of bottom, over bottom squared
d dx

f g(x) = f g(x) g (x)

chain rule, or function of a function rule

derivative of the outer function times derivative of the inner function

d dx

f (ax + b) = af (ax + b)

special case of the chain rule integral of a function of a linear function integral of a chain-rule derivative g(x) dx integral of a sum integral with a constant factor f (x)g(x) dx integration by parts

1 f (ax + b) dx = a f (ax + b) + C

f g(x) g (x) dx = f g(x) + C f (x) + g(x) dx = f (x) dx +

cf (x) dx = c f (x) dx f (x)g (x) dx = f (x)g(x)

one part times integral of other, minus integral of derivative of the one times integral of other

Some basic integrals:

f (x) ex xn for n = 1 1/x for x = 0 ax or ex ln(a) for a = 1, a > 0 eax for a = 0 cos(ax) for a = 0 sin(ax) for a = 0 1 for a = 0 + a2 1 for |x| < |a|, a = 0 2 x2 a 1 for |x| > |a|, a = 0 2 a2 x 1 for |x| = |a|, a = 0 x2 a2 1 for a = 0 2 + a2 x 1 for |x| < a, a > 0 2 x2 a 1 for x > a, a > 0 2 a2 x 1 for x < a, a > 0 2 a2 x x2 f (x) dx ex + C xn+1 +C n+1 ln |x| + C ax +C ln(a) eax +C a 1 sin(ax) + C a 1 cos(ax) + C a 1 tan1 (x/a) + C a 1 tanh1 (x/a) + C a 1 coth1 (x/a) + C a 1 xa ln +C 2a x+a sinh1 (x/a) + C sin1 (x/a) + C cosh1 (x/a) + C cosh1 (x/a) + C

denite integral:
a b a

f (x) dx =
b

f (x) dx
b a

f (x) dx = f (x)

= lim f (x) lim f (x)

xb xa+

provided f (x) is continuous for all a < x < b. substitution: dx du du b u(b) dx f (x) dx = f x(u) du du a u(a) f (x) dx = f x(u) indenite integral denite integral

integration by parts: f (x)g (x) dx = f (x)g(x)

b

f (x)g(x) dx
b

indenite integral denite integral

f (x)g (x) dx = f (x)g(x)

a

b a

f (x)g(x) dx