SULIT 1 3472/2

3472/2 SULIT
PEPERIKSAAN SELARAS AKHIR TAHUN
SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH MENENGAH NEGERI MELAKA
Kelolaan
PEJABAT PELAJARAN DAERAH
JASIN * ALOR GAJAH * MELAKA TENGAH
Dengan kerjasama :
JABATAN PELAJARAN NEGERI MELAKA
TINGKATAN 4 2008
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
Paper 2
2
2
1
hours
JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU
1. This question paper consists of three sections : Section A, Section B and Section C.
2. Answer all question in Section A , four questions from Section B and two questions from
Section C.
3. Give only one answer / solution to each question..
4. Show your working. It may help you to get marks.
5. The diagram in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
6. The marks allocated for each question and sub-part of a question are shown in brackets..
7. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 to 3.
8. A booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is provided.
9. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 11 halaman bercetak
3472/2
Form Four
Additional Mathematics
Paper 2
2008
2
2
1
hours
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
2
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are
the ones commonly used
ALGEBRA
1 x =
a
ac b b
2
4
2

2 a
m
a
n
= a
m + n
3 a
m
a
n
= a
m - n
4 (a
m
)
n
= a
nm
5 log
a
mn = log
a
m + log
a
n
6 log
a
n
m
= log
a
m - log
a
n
7 log
a
m
n
= n log
a
m
8 log
a
b =
a
b
c
c
log
log
9 T
n
= a + (n-1)d
10 S
n
= ] ) 1 ( 2 [
2
d n a
n
+
11 T
n
= ar
n-1
12 S
n
=
r
r a
r
r a
n n

1
) 1 (
1
) 1 (
, (r = 1)
13
r
a
S

1
, r <1
CALCULUS
1 y = uv ,
dx
du
v
dx
dv
u
dx
dy
+ =
2
v
u
y = ,
2
du dv
v u
dy
dx dx
dx v

= ,
3
dx
du
du
dy
dx
dy
=
4 Area under a curve
=
}
b
a
y dx or
=
}
b
a
x dy
5 Volume generated
=
}
b
a
y
2
t dx or
=
}
b
a
x
2
t dy
5 A point dividing a segment of a line
(x , y) = ,
2 1

\
|
+
+
n m
mx nx
|
.
|
+
+
n m
my ny
2 1
6. Area of triangle =
) ( ) (
2
1
3 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 2 1
1
y x y x y x y x y x y x + + + +
1 Distance =
2
2 1
2
2 1
) ( ) ( y y x x +
2 Midpoint
(x , y) =

\
|
+
2
2 1
x x
,
|
.
|
+
2
2 1
y y
3
2 2
y x r + =
4
2 2
xi yj
r
x y
.
+
=
+
GEOM ETRY
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
3
STATISTICS
TRIGONOMETRY
1 Arc length, s = ru
2 Area of sector , A =
2
1
2
r u
3 sin
2
A + cos
2
A = 1
4 sec
2
A = 1 + tan
2
A
5 cosec
2
A = 1 + cot
2
A
6 sin2A = 2 sinAcosA
7 cos 2A = cos
2
A sin
2
A
= 2 cos
2
A-1
= 1- 2 sin
2
A
8 tan2A =
A
A
2
tan 1
tan 2

9 sin (A B) = sinAcosB cosAsinB

10 cos (A B) = cos AcosB sinAsinB
11 tan (A B) =
B A
B A
tan tan 1
tan tan

12
C
c
B
b
A
a
sin sin sin
= =
13 a
2
= b
2
+c
2
- 2bc cosA
14 Area of triangle = C ab sin
2
1
1 x =
N
x

2 x =

f
fx
3 o =
N
x x

2
) (
=
2 _
2
x
N
x

4 o =

f
x x f
2
) (
=
2
2
x
f
fx

5 M = C
f
F N
L
m
(
(
(
(

+
2
1
6 100
0
1
=
P
P
I
7
1
1 1
w
I w
I

=
8
)! (
!
r n
n
P
r
n

=
9
! )! (
!
r r n
n
C
r
n

=
10 P(AB)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A B)
11 p (X=r) =
r n r
r
n
q p C

, p + q = 1
12 Mean , = np
13 npq = o
14 z =
o
x
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
4
`Section A
(40 marks)
Answer all questions
1. Solve the simultaneous equations :
3y 2x = x
2
+ 2y x = 14. (5 marks)
2. A function f(x) =
1 +
x
k
, x 0, where k is a constant.
a) find f
-1
(2 marks)
b) Calculate the possible values of k such that 12f
2
(-1) + f
-1
(2) = 0.
(4 marks)
3.
Score 1 3 6 x y 14
Number of Students 1 1 2 3 1 1
Table 1
Table 1 show the score distribution of nine students in a top spinning competition held in Malacca
recently. The scores are arranged in the ascending order. Given that the mean score is 8 and the third
quartile is 11.
Find
a) the value of x and y (5 marks)
b) inter-quartile range of its distribution (2 marks)
4. Given that the quadratic function f(x) = -3x
2
+ kx + 1 has a maximum value of 4.
a) Without using differentiation method, find the possible values of k. (3 marks)
b) By taking the positive value of k, sketch the graph of f(x) = -3x
2
+ kx + 1 for
0 x 3. (3 marks)
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
5
5. a) Given y = x(3 x).
Find the value of x which satisfies the equation 12
2
2
+ +
dx
dy
x
dx
y d
y = 0. (4 marks)
b) The gradient function of curve is 3x + .
2
x
The equation of normal to the curve at point (k , 4) is
7y + x 3 = 0. Find the possible values of k. (4 marks)
6. a) Given log
a
3 = x and log
a
5 = y. Express log
a
(
3
45
a
) in term of x and y. (2 marks)
b) Solve 16(8
2x+1
) = 1. (3 marks)
c) Without using a calculator, evaluate log
27
81 + m
m
log . (3 marks)
Section B
(40 Marks)
Answer four questions from this Section.
7. A point P moves along the arc of a circle with centre A(1, 2). The arc passes through Q(0, -3) and
R(6, m).
a) Find
i. The equation of the locus of point P
ii. The possible values of m (6 marks)
b) The tangent to the circle at point Q intersects the x-axis at point K.
Find the area of OQK (4 marks)
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
6
8. Diagram 1 shows a triangle PQR with points P(0, 4) and Q(4, -2).
Diagram 1
Given that the gradients of PQ, QR and PR are -3m, 4m and
2
1
m respectively. Find
a) the value of m (2 marks)
b) the equation of PR and QR (4 marks)
c) the coordinate of R (2 marks)
d) the area of triangle PQR (2 marks)
9. The Diagram 2 shows a sector OAB of a circle centre 0, radius 5 cm. BN is perpendicular to OA.
Diagram 2
Given that BN = 3 cm, calculate
i. angle of BON in radian (4 marks)
ii. the perimeter of the shaded region BNA (3 marks)
iii. the area of shaded region BNA (3 marks)
y
P(0,
4)
0
Q(4, -2)
x
R
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
7
10.
Diagram 3
A piece of wire of length 240 cm is bent into the shape as shown in the diagram.
a) Express y in term of x (2 marks)
b) Hence, shows the area, A cm
2
enclosed is given by A= 2880x -540x
2
. (4 marks)
c) Find the value of x and y for which A is maximum and state its maximum area. (4 marks)
11. Table 2 shows the harvest done on a farm which cultured a very popular variety of mushroom called
shitake. The data was collected from 100 polybags and their masses in grams were recorded.
Mass (gm) No. of polybags
1 5 0
6 10 12
11 15 20
16 20 27
21 25 16
26 30 13
31 35 10
36 - 40 2
Table 2
B
y cm
E
13x 13x
A
y cm
C
24x
D
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
8
a) Calculate its variance. (4 marks)
b) Construct its cumulative frequency table. By using a scale of 2 cm to represent 5 grams on x axis
and 2 cm to represent 5 polybags on y axis, draw an Ogive to show its mass distribution. From
your graph, find the percentage of the polybags which has its mass between 6 to 24 gm.
(6 marks)
Section C
(20 Marks)
Answer two questions from this Section.
12. The Table 3 shows the price indices and percentages usage of 4 types of raw materials A, B, C, and
D which are the main ingredients in making a certain type of cake.
Raw
material
Price index for year 1998
based on year 1996
Percentage of usage
(%)
A 125 20
B 105 30
C 120 40
D x 10
Table 3
a) Calculate
i) the price of raw material C in the year 1996 if its price in 1998 was RM 5.40
(2 marks)
ii) the price index of A in the year 1998 based on 1994 if its price index for the year 1996
based on 1994 is 108. (3 marks)
b) If the composite index for the cost of cake production for the year 1998 based on 1996 was
116. Calculate
i) the value of x (3 marks)
ii) the price of a 1-kg cake in the year 1998 if the corresponding price in the year 1996 was
RM 42.50. (2 marks)
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
9
13. Diagram 4 shows the bar chart for the monthly sales of five essential items sold at a sundry shop.
Table 4 shows their prices in the years 2000 and 2006, and the corresponding price indices for the
year 2006 taking 2000 as the base year.
tems
Price in the
year 2000
Price in
the year
2006
Price Index for the year
2006 based on the year
2000
Cooking Oil x RM2.50 125
Rice RM1.60 RM2.00 125
Salt RM0.40 RM0.55 y
Sugar RM0.80 RM1.20 150
Flour RM2.00 z 120
Table 4
a) Find the values of
i) x,
ii) y,
iii) z. (3 marks)
b) Find the composite price index for the given essential items in the year 2006
based on the year 2000. (2 marks)
Sugar
Rice
Salt
Cooking Oil
Flour
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
units
Diagram 2
Diagram 4
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
10
c) Calculate the corresponding total monthly sales for those essential items for the year 2006,
if the total monthly sales in the year 2000 was only RM 150. (2 marks)
d) The composite index for the year 2008 based on the year 2000 if the
monthly sales of those essential items increased by 20% from the year 2006
to the year 2008. (3 marks)
14.
Diagram 5
The diagram 5 shows a quadrilateral ABCD such that DAB Z is acute.
Calculate
a) DAB Z (3 marks)
b) BCD Z (2 marks)
c) the area, in
2
cm , of the quadrilateral ABCD (5 marks)
SULIT 3472/2
[ Lihat sebelah
3472/2 SULIT
11
15.
Diagram 6
The Diagram 6 shows a quadrilateral PQRS. PS is the longest side in PQS A and the area of PQS A is
2
14cm . Calculate
a) SPQ Z (4 marks)
b) the length of QS (2 marks)
c) the length of RS (4 marks)
END OF QUESTIONS