Faculty of Technology Management

MBA (Technology Management)

Semester-II

Future of Mobile Technology

Emerging Technology

SUBMITTED TO: Prof. S.C.Bawa PREPARED BY: - Hardik Patoriya (AM2411)

CEPT UNIVERSITY
Kasturbhai Lalbhai Campus, University Road, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad 380 009, Gujarat.

Telephones: 079 26302470 / 26302740 Fax: 079 26302075

Email: fam@cept.ac.in, Web Site: http://www.cept.ac.in

Introduction
It is possible to detect two main trends of development in the mobile computing area. These main trends operate alongside the ongoing optimization of mobile computers. Research and development is taking place in every subset of mobile computers to enhance peoples need to communicate and distribute information. It is possible to distinguish this trend of development from the original forms of these products. The other trend can be distinguished in adding more and more features to mobile computers in an attempt to make them appealing to more customers. Figure will describe the two main trends in the mobile computing area:

There are estimated to be 1.5 billion mobile phones in the world today (Prensky, 2004). This is more than three times the number of personal computers (PCs), and todays most sophisticated phones have the processing power of a mid-1990s PC. These facts, and the range of computerlike functionality offered by top-of-the-range devices, are leading some observers to speculate

that many people in the not so distant future will start to see the mobile phone as an alternative to a PC. For example Jeff Hawkins, inventor of the Palm Pilot, was recently quoted (Stone 2004) as saying, One day, 2 or 3 billion people will have cell phones, and they are not all going to have PCs. The mobile phone will become their digital life. Sean Maloney, an executive vice-president at Intel (also interviewed by Stone) disagrees, on the grounds that, Hundreds of millions of people are not going to replace the full screen, mouse and keyboard experience with staring at a little screen. Clearly, neither view is likely to be completely objective, but the fact that the debate is happening is an indication of how powerful and sophisticated mobile devices are becoming.

Current Scenario of usage: Number of Mobilce device usage: Estimation

Source: Gartner Report - Strategy Analytics filling & Intelligence Estimate In future maximum number of mobile device will be Smartphone, even more than number of PC. So definitely as hardware capability of mobile will increase more scope of mobile utilization and more expansion to its utility.

Communication Network
Today world wide mobile operators are using GSM , CDMA circle spectrum for covering their allocated area. But it creates traffic problem in network while new emerging technology in communication network will solve this traffic problem. Future : Cognitive Radio

Cognitive radios are aware of their surroundings and bandwidth availability and are able to dynamically tune the spectrum usage based on location, nearby radios, time of day and other factors. This provides for a more efficient use of the spectrum as well as reducing power consumption, and enabling high priority communications to take precedence if needed.

Varied devices will be able to detect other radios around them and work together to optimize the use of spectrum, allocate resources and more easily communicate to their peers.

Future of mobile trends will be dependent two things: (1) Life style : Ease of use (2) Up gradation in Technology A survey by Morgan Stanley shows that Consumers Expect to Get Their Stuff 24x7 from Palms of Their Hands.

Banking
Today: Mobile banking, money transfer is already there. Future: Credit Card Payment will be done by mobile. Mobile will hold all your identity related data which can be used for authorized transaction, passport verification etc.

Latest Pulse: PayPal is about to launch Smartphone Card Reader. Some accessories will be attached with Smartphone which will make things a lot easier for banking.

Health
Today: A heart patient had placed a pacemaker in heart. So if heartbeat increases he/she will be informed in her wrist band alarm. Future: o When heartbeat increases, it will alarm Bluetooth wrist band cum mobile which will send an emergency message , may

be by interlinking by any near cognitive radio mobiles automatically.

to family members

o Mobile will keep track record of your body temperature and all that and if found something suspicious by comparing environment temperature and your body temperature than it give you solution at initial stage. And if it still goes to critical stage than it will automatically notify your family Doctor about your body status and you will have consultation with him Entertainment Today: HD display with surround sound audio capacity. Future: By wearing specs which will be connected to your mobile wirelessly, and you can watch movie in real 3D while you are enjoying sunbath at beach.

Applications: Future: In future, due to stressful lifestyle , lack of face-to-face communication will be there, so just put your mobile over your forehead and it will measure frequency of mind analyze it and give you status of your stress level along with solution like If stress level found very high, than automatically it will start to screensaver of your memorable pictures of family or whatever ,even from your social media site, display your last tour location time, photos from internet to take you in thought of your loving past memory in order to reduce your stress level. Mobile Camera with night vision capability. Fully Transparent display of wrist band mobile will make you change its wallpaper whenever you want and wear it on your wrist : Fashion Trend You can have X-ray vision in your mobile. Mobile could be smaller, slim, Transparent in design Self recharging Mobile With development in Nano Technology, it could be stretchable, self cleaning device from dust, instant scanner for hygienic food condition, smell detector.

Military use for Advanced GPS, Processing speed will be 2 time more than todays computer processors speed, to analyze data with consumption of less energy. Live real time information when a person see through its camera, whatever comes in front of it camera lense, all information regarding to object will be fetched out from internet analyze it , display it and give you suggestion also. It will be of small human miniature(with emotions) design which could be use to talk with you as a real human being to give you emotional support ,to give relief from mental stress with help of advanced artificial intelligence. Useful: Senior citizens, mother takes care of child when she is at work and kid is crying, cant handle by maid.

Shake it for awhile and battery of your mobile will be charged. Real time rendering capacity when you are viewing through camera, an object can be modified with your desired color to know how it will look like. This will boost peoples creativity. With help of camera lense, you can know speed of passing object, its temperature, and material property etc because it will directly analyze it from internet.

Bibliography
Report : 46% of American adults are smartphone owners Pew Internet Research Report - Global Internet Device Sales, Gartner
http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=1924314

Report : Emerging Trends in Mobile Banking - Future Foundation Report : Internet Trends Morgan Stanley (April 2012) Report : HP Future of Mobile Computing

Links
49.7% American owns a smartphone http://www.itfacts.biz/49-7-of-americans-own-smartphones/13008
Paypal Mobile Card Reader : http://www.engadget.com/2012/03/15/paypal-introduces-mobile-cardreader-square-rival/

Cognitive Radio http://research.nokia.com/cognitive_radio