Clarin Historical Background Etc

Clarin
Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017
INTRODUCTION
Why the Plan? If there is a Dead Sea in the Mediterranean there may be one, in the real sense of the word, coming soon in Clarin. But no way, we have already risen from our deep slumber, we have already started to rise above our instincts of greed and avarice, we have already initiated to carve our true identity as a people that of a good steward of Gods creations most especially the environment, including the seas. From the seas we earn our wealth because fishing is our second means of livelihood and from the seas we derive our health because eighty percent (80%), more or less, of our body proteins are sourced from the abundance of the sea. No way therefore that we can allow our seas to die. So, our Coastal Resource Management Plan. Scope of the Plan The Coastal Resource Management (CRM) Plan of the Municipality of Clarin is a simple manifestation of our intention to protect and manage the environment most specifically the coastal resources. All the information and suggested recommendations are directly solicited during a multi-sectoral workshop and Barangay Consultations conducted. The scopes of the Plan are the various management programs, policies and guidelines, strategies and actions that should be addressed to solve the present issues in the coastal community. CRM Planning Milestones The first CRM Plan was approved in the year 2000 after conducting a series of tedious participatory activities participated by the dedicated and environment loving officials, Peoples Organizations and other concern people of Clarin, Bohol during that time. CRMP, an NGO, provides the technical and financial assistance in the plan preparation. The CRM Plan covers a planning period from 2000 to 2005. The first review and updating of the CRM Plan was assisted by Marine Aquarium Council (MAC), an NGO. The revised plan covers a planning period from 2008 to 2010.
Chapter I
Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines
Clarin
This version of the CRM Plan, the second revision, was assisted by the Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc.(CCEF), again an NGO. The plan covers a planning period of five (5) years from 2013-2017. MUNICIPAL CRM VISION, MISSION, GOAL AND OBJECTIVES
Vision A progressive, self-sufficient municipality with rich and developed coastal resources managed by an active and environment-friendly coastal community. Mission To ensure sustainable development, rehabilitation, protection and management of the coastal resources through the active participation of all LGUs and coastal communities. Goal To uplift the living standards of all coastal communities and achieve food security through sustainable management of coastal and fishery resources. General Objectives 1. To encourage coastal barangays to actively participate as partners with the local government units in the planning and management of the area; 2. To identify critically deforested areas for immediate reforestation and management; 3. To establish a consistent and practical artificial reef program which will enhance the fishery habitat and increase fish reproduction; 4. To establish guidelines for fisheries management in order stop overfishing and obtain maximum sustainable production from the municipal water by decreasing effort through regulation of gears and fishing in certain locations; 5. To educate the local population about coastal resource management and encourage them to participate in the resource management and livelihood development process;
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6. To provide alternative sources of income for the local communities by the development of aquaculture, agriculture, appropriate uses of marine and coastal forest products, cottage industry, and others; and 7. To encourage water quality control among shoreline communities and discourage dumping of organic and solid wastes into the rivers.
COASTAL ENVIRONMENT PROFILE

1. 0 INTRODUCTION Clarin is a coastal municipality situated on the northwest part of the province of Bohol and is 61 kilometers away from the capital city of Tagbilaran. It has 24 barangays, 7 of which are located in the coastal area namely: Bacani, Bonbon, Buacao, Lajog, Nahawan, Pob. Norte & Tangaran. The shoreline is approximately seven kilometers. 2.0 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 2.1 Creation Clarin was created into a township on January 21, 1919 pursuant to General Order No. 3 dated January 8, 1919 issued by Acting Governor General Charles Yeater. A former barrio of the Municipality of Tubigon, Clarin was formerly known as Can-ogong named after an old man whom, legend said, had a habit of carrying with him a piece of bamboo tube locally called sugong which he used as container for salted fish. Not much was known about this obscure man except that he had lived in what is now barangay Poblacion Centro. Two municipalities contributed to the land area that made up newly created municipality. Tubigon, the mother town, ceded the barrios of Lajog, Candajec, Bonbon, Buangan, Coma-ang, Tontunan and Caboy while Inabanga gave away the barrios of Esperanza (later renamed Nahawan), Cantoyoc and Canmaya. Can-ogong became the site of the towns Poblation (later sub-divided into barrios Poblacion Centro, Poblacion Norte and Poblacion Sur). With the creation of Sagbayan, then a barrio of Clarin, into a town in 1949 the land area of Clarin was reduced by almost one-half. 3.0 GEOGRAPHY AND PHYSICAL SETTING 3.1 Location
Chapter II
Clarin
Situated on the northern part of Bohol province 61 kilometers from the provincial capital; bounded on the north by the waters of Bohol Strait; on the east by the municipality of Inabanga; on the south-east by the town of Sagbayan; and on the south and on the west by the municipalities of Catigbi-an and Tubigon, respectively. Clarin is strategically located in the sense that: 1) it is the nearest and shortest gateway through which products from the interior towns of Sagbayan, Carmen, Dagohoy, Sierra Bullones, Alicia and Pilar could be shipped to Cebu; and 2) it is situated almost at the center of the shortest line of communication linking Central Bohol to Cebu City, the hub of trade in Central Philippines 3.2 Land Area The municipality has a total land area of 52.125 sq. km. 3.3 Area of Municipal Waters The total area of the municipal waters of Clarin is 40.80 sq. km. 3.4 Topography
The topography may be classified into three main terrain configurations: 1) a narrow strip of slightly undulating plain extending throughout the 7 kilometers length of the towns coastal zone comprising the barangays of Buacao, Lajog, Bonbon, Poblacion Norte, Tangaran, Bacani and Nahawan; 2) a rolling terrain which starts from the national highway and skirting along the southern fringes of the coastal plain and gradually sloping at varying degrees of inclination towards the interior and finally ending at the gentle ridges and mountain range in the barangays of Buangan, Tontunan, Caboy and Caluwasan; and 3) a flat country beyond the ridges and mountain range, part of provinces plateau system, covering the barangays of Bogtongbod, Tubod, Danahao and Cabog, all of which comprises the towns backdoor and southeastern frontiers adjoining the municipalities of Sagbayan and Catigbi-an, respectively. Rising majestically at the center of the towns land area at a distance of about 3.5 kilometers from the coastal line is Alimono mountain range (approx. elevation of 302 meters), a prominent landmark which holds a commanding ground over the countryside below and also serves as a reference point of local fishermen at sea. (Alimono is the central figure in the municipal seal of Clarin). Lying astride two small rivers, Alimono was once a virgin forest zone until the turn of this century when immigrants from other towns of Bohol and Cebu set about the cutting down of all the mountains foliage cover and converted the entire area into slash and burn farms locally called ba-ol (kaingin in Tagalog). Today Alimono is a problem of erosion. Its deep gullies are telltale evidence of the rapid and continuing erosion process that has been going on from the time the entire mountain was transformed into kaingins.
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3.5 Land Use (hectares) Residential, Institutional & Commercial Agricultural Cemetery Timberland Roads Easement/Buffer Industrial Dumping Site Tourism Quarry 3.6 Climate 343.85 4,250.99 4.85 388.50 95.51 87.30 22.00 5.00 12.50 2.00
The Climate of Clarin falls under the 4th types of the Philippines climatological condition where there is no pronounced wet or dry season. Climatic condition is characterized by maximum rain periods and relatively short dry period. Rainfall is evenly distributed all throughout the year. Based on a six-year period, the average annual rainfall is 300 mm., the mean monthly rainfall is 250 mm. The months of October, November and December have the highest monthly rainfalls while the month of March and April receives the lowest rainfall. Rainfall in the area is characterized by cyclonic and monsoonic rains and sometimes thunderstorm rains. Cloudiness is minimum in April and apparently very cloudy in the month of July and September mainly because of the typhoon influence. October and December clouds are brought about by monsoon influence. The average temperature is 28.6 degrees centigrade. The months of November, December and January are coldest with an average of 26.4 degrees centigrade. The temperature is influence by the northwest monsoon which carries the cold spell of the Siberian front. Relative humidity is more or less even all throughout the year. Generally, it is moderately warm during daytime and generally cool at night. The prevailing winds in the area predominantly from the north and shifts counter clockwise from the west during summer. The westerly winds are calm compared to southerly winds which follows, The occurrence of the south winds known in the dialect as tinghabagat is characterized by turbulent and rough seas. Clarin often experiences occasional bad weather whenever there is thermal fluctuation because it is situated within the typhoon area. 3.7 The Soil
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The soil primarily consist of: 1) sandy loam in the coastal plains; 2) block rich alluvial soil in the narrow rivers valleys; 3) yellow clay on the sloping areas; 4) brown sandy loam in the ridges; and 5) black sandy loam with scattered small patches of yellow clay in the flat country at the towns backdoor. The rich top soil on the sloped areas had long ago been washed down to the sea by the slow but immutable process of erosion brought about by neglect and lack of knowledge on proper soil management technology on the part of the farmers. 3.8 Rivers and Creeks
Of the towns three small rivers, only one, the Nahawan River, remained perennial. The other two, Sumakid and Bacani Rivers, were transformed into intermittent streams as a result of environmental degradation and denuded watershed areas due to the slash-and-burn farming of local farmers. During few days of continuous dry season, both Sumakid and Bacani Rivers and their tributaries would dry up resulting in the failure of rice crops in areas dependent on these rivers for irrigation. With the volume of water coming from their spring sources progressively dwindling with the passing of years and the heavy siltation of their beds with the passing of each flood, chances are these two rivers gradually die a natural death decades from now unless remedial measures are instituted to arrest the degradation of the upland environment. 4.0 STATUS OF RESOURCES 4.1 Fisheries The municipal waters of Clarin, although one of the smallest compared to the other towns of Bohol province, possesses a high biodiversity potential and is the home of various species of marine flora and fauna. Given the proper management and sustained protection effort, this naturally viable marine habitat, although depleted by decades of illegal and destructive methods of fishing could still be amply rehabilitated. Its prospects as a sustainable source of livelihood for the local fisherfolks families, as well as the main source of protein for the towns growing population, remains bright. The substantial rehabilitation of the towns municipal waters, however, would depend much on the political will of both the local and national officials in the enforcement of fishery laws coupled with the wholehearted cooperation of the fishing community in particular and the public in general.
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Table 2.1 List of Captured Species of Fish Reported by Local Fishers Species Local Name Species Local Name Anchovies Caranx sp. Mamsa , Stolephorus sp. Bolinao, libod lawayan, Barracuda Selar boops Taway, Sphyraena Pangalwan, Selaroides laya barracud tabangko leptolepis Tamarong a Gnahanodon Karabalyas Big eyes Buan-buan speciosus Badlon Priancanthus sp. Lizardfish Cardinal fish Moong, pangan Synodus sp. Bakan, tikiApogon sp. Mackerels and tiki Cutlassfish Panangitan tunas Trichiurus haumela Liwit Decapterus Bodboron Trichiurus leptutus kurroides Tulingan Damselfish Kapal Euthynnus Tanguigue Abudefduf sp. Pata affinis Chromis sp. Pata Scomberomorus Panit Fomacentrus sp. Commerson Agoma-a Emperor breams Katambak Scombrid sp. Lethrinus sp. Rastrelliger Ito Flatfish Dali-dali, palad brachy Crossorhombus sp. soma Samook Flying fish Barongoy Marine catfish Samook, Cypselurus sp. Plotosus sp. botowanon Fusiliers Bilason Mojarras Caesio caerulaureus Sulid Gerres oyena Buan-buan Caesio erythrogaster Gerres sp. Glassfish Ibis Moonfish Hawig,
Clarin Ambassis sp. Goatfish Liza sp. Parupeneus sp. Upeneus sulphureus Gobies Cryptocentrus sp. Grouper Cephalopholis Epinephelus sp. Halfbeaks Hemiramphus sp. Indian halibut Psettodes sp. Jacks Caranguides armatus
Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017 Mene maculata Moray eels Gymnothorax sp. Needlefish Strongylura sp. Tylosurus sp. Parrotfish Scarus sp. Pentapodus macrurus Pufferfish Canthigaster patoca R. kanagurta Rabbitfish Siganus canaliculatus Siganus guttatus Siganus spinus Siganus virgatus Rays Dasyatis sp. Octopuses Octopus sp. Penaeid shrimp Metapenaeus sp. Trachypenaeus Portunid crabs Portunus pelagicus P. sanguinolentos Thalamita sp. Sea urchins Diadema setosum Salmasis bicolor Seahares Dolabella auricularia
Yakmo Timbungan Timbungan Banghutin Suno Galot, lapu-lapu Sasa Palad Badlon, bakan, malapati
buwanon, Baybayon balo balo molmol, buntog, birig-birig tuwas tikong, botete anduhaw danggit kitong danggit tagbago pangi
Sardines and herrings Sardinella Scads and jacks Alectis ciliaris Scorpionfish Sebastes sp. Seabreams Scolopsis cancellatus Scolopsis ciliatus Silversides Atherina sp. Slipmouths Gazza minuta Leiognathus sp. Leiognathus bindus Leiognathus elongates Leiognathus fasciatus Leiognathus splendens Snapper Lutjanus sp. Spratelloides sp. Stingrays
mangsi, caraniase samin Bantol Salingukod Gapas-gapas Guno Kiampe, sapsap Sapsap Parutpot Parutpot Lawayan Lawayan Maya-maya Turnus Kuyampaw Bagis
Kugita Pasayan Pasayan Lambay Kasag Kasag, kubaw Tuyom Sawaki lokot
Clarin D. kuhili Surgeon fish Naso sp. Tarpons Megalops cypronoi des Threadfin beams Nemipterus sp. Tiger fish Pelates Asohos
Buan-buan Silay, lagaw, bakay, Tuwas, tulirit Gong-gong Bogaong Pakol, pugot
quadrilineatus Terapon jarbua Tad Triggerfish Labayan Balistes sp. Whitings Sillago sihama Wrasses Sang Cheilio inermis Halichoeres sp. Liswi Invertebrates Conch shells Nokos Lambis sp. Kobotan Cone shells Nokos S. luhuanus Cuttlefish Loligo sp. Budyong, tambuli Sepia sp. Sepioteuthis Tipay lessoniana Helmet shells Kibol Cassis cornula Jingle shells Placuna placenta Melon shells Voluta sp. 5. 0 POPULATION, DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIO-ECONOMICS 5.1 Population Table 2.2 Barangay Bacani Bogtongbod Bonbon Bontud Buacao Buangan Cabog Population per Barangay (NSO) 2000 2007 1,064 1,181 1,220 1,328 1,326 1,300 505 493 710 739 771 804 817 819 2010 1,208 1,377 1,487 456 797 796 764
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Clarin 8. Caboy 9. Caluwasan 10. Candajec 11. Cantoyoc 12. Comaang 13. Danahaw 14. Katipunan 15. Lajog 16. Mataub 17. Nahawan 18. Pob. Centro 19. Pob. Norte 20. Pob. Sur 21. Tangaran 22. Tontunan 23. Tubod 23. Villaflor TOTAL
Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017 545 161 721 328 495 802 376 902 558 2,003 1,148 751 980 646 517 388 306 18,040 510 217 832 354 445 862 290 930 602 2,198 1,174 753 1,116 738 447 402 337 18,871 571 222 932 343 471 856 340 1,381 700 2,208 1,234 838 1,159 850 559 402 345 20,296
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Table 2.3 Population of Coastal Barangays (NSO) Barangay 2000 2007 2010 Bacani 1,064 1,181 1,208 Bonbon 1,326 1,300 1,487 Buacao 710 739 797 Lajog 902 930 1,381 Nahawan 2,003 2,198 2,208 Pob. Norte 751 753 838 Tangaran 646 738 850 TOTAL 7,402 7,839 8,769
Population latest census : 20,296 (NSO Census 2010) Population History 2000 : 18,040 2007 : 18,871 2010 : 20,296 Population Growth Rates: 2000-2007 : 0.657% 2000-2010 : 1.250% 2007-2010 : 2.533% Table 2.4 :Population and Population Growth Rate
Clarin
Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017 Population Growth Rate 2000200020072007 2010 2010 0.657% 1.250% 2.533%
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Municipali ty Clarin
Total Population 2000 18,040 2007 18,871 2010 20,296
5.2
Economic Activities Dominant economic activities - Farming, Fishing and Business Principal products produced - Coconut, rice, banana, corn, mango, vegetables Percentage of Clarin total area is planted to the following
crops: Coconut : 50% Rice : 9% Corn : 4% Mango : 20% Banana : 35% Aquaculture : 1% Copra marketed to Cebu, other products to neighboring towns and within the locality Cottage industry and business are the major off-farm activities 5.3 Income Class Clarin : 5th class Clarin is IRA dependent and other sources of income is local revenues 5.4 Physical Access and Transportation
ROAD NETWORK Clarin total road length : 93.493 km.
Table 2.5 Type/Surfa ce National Road
Road Network Concret e 12.200 Asphal t 0.800 Gravel 0 Earth 0 Total Length Per Type of Road 13.000 % To Total Length Per Type 13.90%
Clarin Provincial Road Municipal Road Barangay Road Total Length Per Surface Type % to Total Length Per Surface Type 0.295 8.283 11.405 32.183 34.42%
Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017 0 0 0 0.800 0.86% 5.705 0.250 24.635 30.590 32.72% 0 0.547 29.373 29.920 32.00% 6.000 9.080 65.413 93.493
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6.42% 9.71% 69.97%
PORTS Clarin has a RORO Port Commercial Managed by PPA Port of call is Cebu City Clarin Port needs upgrading/expansion AIRPORTS/AIRSTRIP Clarin has no airport 5.5 Social Services
EDUCATION PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATION No. of Pre-schools : 19 (18 public and 1 private) Pre-school enrollment 2008-2009 - 316 2009-2010 - 436 2010-2011 - 466 ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Enrollment 2008-2009 - 2,883 2009-2010 - 2,963 2010-2011 - 2,926 2008-2009 - 87.23% 2009-2010 - 88.67% 2010-2011 - 96.65%
Participation Rate
No. of Elem Schools : 17 Total No. of Classrooms : 108 No. of Teachers : 95 SECONDARY EDUCATION Secondary Enrollment 2008-2009 : 1,373 2009-2010 : 1,414 2010-2011 : 1,421
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Participation Rate
2008-2009 : 63.30% 2009-2010 : 62.36% 2010-2011 : 61.49%
No. of Secondary Schools :3 Total No. of Classrooms : 43 Nahawan : 17 CNSF : 14 PMSC : 12 43 Total No. of Teachers : 59 Nahawan : 21 CNSF : 24 PMSC : 14 59 TERTIARY EDUCATION One Tertiary School (BISU) HEALTH Infant Mortality Rates 2009 :0 2010 : 1.33 2011 : 0 Maternal Mortality Rates 2009 :0 2010 :0 2011 : 0 One Hospital with 15 bed capacity One (1) RHU Four (4) Birthing Centers 20 barangays without Birthing Centers Two (2) Botica ng Barangay One (1) Government physician (meet standard) One (1) Public Health Nurse (meet standard) Five (5) Health Midwives (meet standard) 144 Health Workers (all brgys. have) 24 BNS (all brgys have)
HOUSING No. of Informal Settlers : 86 SOCIAL WELFARE
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24 Day Care Centers in Clarin All barangays have Day Care Centers No womens desk No senior citizens office
PEACE AND SECURITY Crime volume: 2009 : 30 2010 : 27 2011 : 25 Decreasing crime volume No insurgents in the municipality No insurgency problem in Clarin 21 policemen in Clarin One (1) policeman per 900 population in Clarin 5.6. Utilities and Infrastructure Services POWER % of Puroks Electrified : 100.00% % of Households Electrified : 86.00% BOHECO I main source of electric power COMMUNICATION With landline telephone service. Globelines No public calling station in Clarin With mobile phone service. Smart, Globe, Sun, etc. With internet services provided by private service providers With postal service.
WATER AND SANITATION % of households without access to safe water (86.46% with access) % of households without sanitary toilets (st) (80.00% with st) IRRIGATION Total irrigable area : 420 hectares : 13.54% : 20.00%
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Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017 Total irrigated area : 220 hectares (using dams and : 52.38%
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canals) % of irrigable land irrigated SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
Burning and composting The LGU has a Controlled dumpsite located in barangay Buangan No Material Recovery Facility (MRF) in Clarin Presently Clarin is not observing garbage segregation at source. Segregation is done in the dumpsite FLOOD CONTROL AND DRAINAGE Clarin have flood prone barangays namely: Nahawan, Bacani, Tangaran, Pob. Centro, Pob. Norte, Pob. Sur, Candajec and Bonbon Clarin do not have adequate flood control and drainage facilities 6.0 RESOURCES USES 6.1 Capture Fisheries Table 2.6 Fishing practices in Clarin Classification Type Lift nets Fish nets Scoop nets Pull nets Baby trawl Push nets Seine nets Ring nets Entangling nets Bottom set gill nets Drift gill nets Gill Nets Fish Corral Barrier and traps Fish pot Stationary bamboo trap Bag net Fish trap Line Single hook-and-line Multiple hook-and-line Troll lines Manual/hand Instrument Spear gun Gleaning Bare hand Local Name Bilaw Sikpaw Palakaya Sudsod Liba-liba* Lawag* Pukot Pamo Pukot Bunsod Panggal, Gulogulo Timing New Look/Bentol Bubo Pasol, Bira-bira Palangre/Palangking/Kita ng Subid Pana Panginhas Panawom
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Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017 Torch Torch with scoop nets Dynamite Sodium cyanide Poison seeds Poison Vines Beach seines Fine mesh gill nets Panulo Pangnukos, Pamulinaw Pabuto, tiro* Koskos Lagtang Tubli Baling, sahid Pukot nga pino ug mata
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Others
Legend: *illegal and destructive 6.2 Culture Fisheries Table 2.7 Mariculture Activities Classification Area/No. of Modules Fishpond 20 has. 39 has. 22 has. 5 has.
Location Lajog Bonbon CVSCAFT, Clarin Campus Bacani
6.3 Tourism Tourism Potentials 1. Bogtongbod Cave 2. Binaliw Falls in Cantoyoc 3. Tangub Spring in Tontunan 4. Three uninhabited islets 5. Tontunan Heights in Tontunan 6.4 Mangroves Table 2.8 Mangrove species found in the municipality of Clarin Species Name Common Name I. RHIZOPHORACEAE 1. Rhizophora mucronata Bakhaw baye 2. R. apiculata Bakhaw laki 3. Ceriops tagal Tungog 4. C. decandra Lapis-lapis II. AVICENNIACEAE 5. Avicennia marina Piape Baye 6. A. officinalis Piape Laki 7. A. alba Piape Laki 8. A. lanata Piape Laki III. SONNERATIACEAE 9. Sonneratia alba Pagatpat IV. COMBRETACEAE 10.Lumnitzera littorea Mayoro 11.L. racemosa Sagasa 12.Terminalia catappa Talisay V. MYRSINACEAE 13. Aegiceras corniculatum Saging-saging VI. PALMAE 14. Nypa fruticans Nipa VII. EUPHORBIACEAE 15. Excoecaria agallocha Alipata; Buta-buta
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Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017 VIII. MELIACEAE 16. Xylocarpus granatum 17. Xylocarpus molluccensis IX. LECYTHIDACEAE 18. Barringtonia asiatica X. PANDANACEAE 19. Pandanus
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Tabigui Piagau Bito-bitoon Pandan
The municipality of Clarin has approximately 388 hectares of mangrove areas.
MANAGEMENT ISSUES, STRENGTHS AND OPPORTUNITIES

1.0 ISSUES AND CONCERNS 1.1 Fishing Gears Using Fine Mesh Nets (pukot, baling, sudsod) Illegal fishing gears such as pukot, baling and sudsod using fine mesh nets are still used by local fishermen. 1.2 Weak Organizations There is a lack of concern among members due to insufficient financial support from outside funding source and improper management of some officials of the organizations. 1.3 Lack of Funding for CRM Local funds available are minimal. There is a need to source out fund from outside funding institutions/agencies to augment the LGUs finances. 1.4 Presence of Fishers from Other Towns Fishermen from other towns operate within the municipal waters of Clarin. It was learned that this fishing gear is very destructive in the sense that it destroys the habitat and breeding ground of marine resources. 1.6 Loss of Rare Endangered Species Due to illegal fishing activities, some endangered species of fish were lost due to unwise utilization of marine organisms and their habitats 1.7 Siltation in our Municipal Waters
Chapter III
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Siltation in the municipal waters is caused by floods/poor land management practices. It cannot be prevented nor controlled, it can only be minimized through the coordination & proper management of the DENR in the manner of reforesting the vast watershed areas to prevent soil erosion. 1.8 Illegal Fishing (pukot/tikbong) Active fishing gears with fine meshed nets using scaring devices are considered illegal. They are still however rampant. 1.9 Cutting of Mangrove Some fisherfolks uses mangrove for firewood and building materials 2.0 Improper Waste Disposal The practice of throwing waste in the river is not only practiced by the people living along the coast and riverbanks but also by those who live in the upper barangays. 2.1 Destruction of Buffer Buoys (MPAs) These were done by fishermen who did not understand what the benefits of a sanctuary are.
2.0
STRENGTHS AND OPPORTUNITIES 1. Acquisition of additional seaborne patrol boat 2. Deputation of additional fish wardens 3. Regular seaborne patrolling. 4. Re-organization of fisheries associations/cooperatives 5. Conduct of monthly meetings for fish wardens 6. Mangrove plantation 7. Establishment of an agro-forestry watershed area in Buangan 8. Formulation of FLUP 9. Presence of NGOs assisting CRM related activities 10. Presence of Peace Corps Volunteer assisting CRM
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COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS, STRATEGIES AND ACTIONS

1.0 INTRODUCTION
Chapter IV
Based on the issues and problems identified, several management programs, strategies and actions were formulated necessary for the implementation of the CRM Plan.
A. Fisheries/Habitat Management Objectives 1. To increase productivity of fisheries resources in order to achieve food security. 2. To continuously regulate the exploitation of fisheries resources and limit fishing effort to sustainable levels. 3. To institutionalize monitoring, control, and surveillance mechanism and management of the fisheries resources. Institutions Involved BLGU, MFARMC, MLGU, PO, BISU BISU, MLGU, PO BLGU, NGO Budget Requirem ent (Php) 150,000.0 0/yr for all activities x x x x
Strategies
Activities
Time Frame of Implementation 2013 x 2014 2015 2016 2017
1. Management of Marine Protected Areas
Develop management plans for all MPAs Continuou s M and E for all MPAs Continuou s IEC for MPAs community Form management committees for MPAs Evaluate all data relating to MPAs
MLGU, BISU, PO, MFARMC
Plan
MFARMC, MLGU, BLGU,BISU, BEMO & MFARMC MLGU, BISU, PO & NGO
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implementation 2. Licensing and registration of fishermen
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IEC on licensing/
registration
MFARMC, MLGU, NGO, BISU,PO MLGU, NGO,BLGU,PO MLGU
105,000.0 0/yr for all activities
Registration of fishermen, permits for gears
Updating of
master list of fishermen
Monthly monitoring of fish catch by gear type Color coding of fishing boats Inventory, mapping of all existing stationary fishing gear Monitor and evaluate catch by gear type (monthly) GPS training Fish Examiner Training Continuous seaborne patrol MFARMC reactivation Recording of apprehensions/a ctivities Development of IEC materials IEC campaign Secure IEC materials from other groups Inventory of all existing fishponds
MLGU, BISU, PO, BLGU
MLGU, PO MLGU, BISU
x x
x x
x x
x x
x x 10, 000.00
3. Regulation/ guidelines for fish corrals, stationary gears
MLGU, MFARMC, BISU, PO MLGU,NGO MLGU, BISU MLGU, PNP MLGU, MFARMC LGU, PNP MLGU, NGO MLGU, NGO MLGU, NGO
100,000.0 0
4. Enforcement of environment and fishery laws
x x x x
10,000.00 10,000.00
x x
x x
x x
x x
2,000,000. 00 50,000.00
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
50,000.00 50,000.00 -
5. Intensify Information, Education and Communicati on campaign
6. Regulation of fishpond development
MLGU, BISU
x x
x x
x x
x x
x x
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Annual reporting Formulate FLUP

MLGU, BISU MLGU, DENR,BLGU,DI LG MLGU,BLGU,D ENR BLGU, PO BLGU, MLGU, NGOs, PO, BISU MLGU, Fish Wardens,PO MLGU,PO, NGO,BFAR, Academe MLGU
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7. Mangrove management
100,000.0 0 x x x x -
Issue IPR
IEC to
communities re: mangrove mangrove management & utilization
50,000.00
8. Specie Specific Management
Closed season for siganids Blue crab fishery management
x x
x x
100,000.0 0
9. Aquarium Fishery Management
Issuance of Auxiliary invoice Continuous observation of management measures in the designated collection sites Conduct biophysical assessment of collection sites TAC monitoring
MLGU, PO, Fish wardens
PO, MLGU, BFAR MLGU, PO, NGO x
5,000.00
25,000.00
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B. Waste Management Objectives
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1. To continuously promote health and sanitation in the community. 2. To further enhance community participation in proper waste management. 3. To continuously educate the people on the adverse effects of waste on humans and the environment. Institutions Involved LGU, BLGU,PO Budget Require ment (Php) 50,000.00
Strategies
Activities
Time Frame of Implementation 2013 x 2014 x 2015 x 2016 x 2017 x
1. Information, education and communicatio n campaign
Awareness campaign on proper waste disposal Conduct of coastal clean up (at least once a year) Improvements and maintenance of ESWM site Establishment of MRF in every brgys. Conduct IEC and orientation on waste segregation
LGU,DENR,BL GU, PO, Academe
x x x x x
2. ESWM Site management
MLGU,DENR
2,000,000 .00 500,000.0 0 50,000.00
BLGU, MLGU
3. Waste Segregation @ source and collection
MLGU, BLGU, BEMO, RSI
Strict enforcement
of ESWM Ordinances
LGU, PNP, BLGU x x x x x
Monitoring and evaluation Purchase of additional garbage collector
ESWM Team MLGU x x x x x x 900,000.0 0
C. Enterprise and Livelihood Development and Management
Clarin
Objectives
23
1. To develop environment-friendly enterprise and livelihood projects. 2. To develop alternative livelihood and supplement the income of the fisherfolk to lessen their dependence on fishing.
Strategies
Activities
Institutions Involved MLGU,POs, MFARMC
Budget Require ment (Php) -
1. Establishment of environment friendly enterprise and livelihood project
Identification of
potential beneficiaries & livelihood projects
Preparation of project proposals for submission to prospective funding agencies Implementation, monitoring and supervision of the livelihood projects
MLGU,NGO
5,000.00
MLGU,POs, NGOs
2. Enhancement of skills and capabilities of fishermen for livelihood management
Preparation of training design and program for livelihood skills development Conduct of training Impact evaluation on training Establishment of Majigpit ecotourism facilities
MLGU, NGOs
MLGU, NGOs MLGU, NGOs MLGU, PO, Private investor, DOT
x x x x
50,000.00 -
3. EcoTourism Development Program
1.0 M
D. Zoning and Setback Management in the Coastal Zone
Clarin
Objectives
24
1. To delineate zones for specific uses of different fishing activities. 2. To avoid conflict in the utilization of municipal waters. 3. To regulate activities in different zones for sustainable, profitable and economic viability. 4. To stop further encroachment of population in the coastal zone. Institutions Involved MLGU,BISU, BLGU, Pos, NGOs & BFAR MLGU, PO, NGO, BFAR, BEMO, DENR Budget Require ment (Php) 100,000.0 0
Strategies
Activities
1. Municipal Water Zoning Delineation 2. Regulation of fishing gears and fishing activities within specific municipal water zones
Location of specific zones using GPS & installation of marker buoys Identification of fishing gears and fishing activities allowed within specific zones
Public
consultation on coastal areas
MLGU, PO, NGO, BFAR, BEMO, DENR MLGU, BLGU,PO,NGO
25,000.00
3. Continuous Production IEC and distribution or installation of IEC materials re: zones and specific uses in conspicuous places 4. Population Conduct regular education and meeting on control responsible parenthood, guidance and consultation Home visits Family planning enhancement training/orientatio n
75,000.00
MHO, MLGU, NGOs
50,000.00
20,000.00 MHO, NGO MHO, NGO x x x x x x x x x 75,000.00 x
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25
E. Legal Arrangements and Institutional Development Objectives 1. To strengthen environmental and fishery law enforcement. 2. To strengthen networking and linkage with other LGUs, NGAs, NGOs and POs. 3. To improve the delivery of coastal management services. Institutions Involved BFAR, MLGU, Budget Require ment (Php) 25,000.00
Strategies
Activities
1. Designate Fish Examiner 2. Strengthening of FARMCs and POs
Training
Re-activation of MFARMC (regular meeting)
MLGU, NGO
50,000.00 -
Clarin

SB,POs Accreditation of fisherfolk organization x x
26
50,000.00 MLGU,NGOs x x x x x
Assessment and
monitoring of activities of FARMCs and POs
10,000.00 MLGU, NGO, BFAR MLGU, NGO x x x x x 10,000.00 x x x x x
Fund
sourcing/generati on for livelihood projects
Project proposal
3. Implementatio n of CRM Code
preparation and submission Regular Seaborne patrolling Conduct IEC in the communities CRM Plan Review
Fish Warden & PNP MLGU,NGO,PN P, Fish warden, BLGU MLGU, NGO, PO
2,000,000 .00 100,000.0 0 10,000.00
x x
4. Revise CRM Plan
F. Shoreline Management Objectives 1. To protect the shoreline from undue soil erosion and rehabilitate degraded coastal habitat. 2. To protect and rehabilitate mangrove areas. Institutions Involved Budget Require ment (Php)
Strategies
Activities
Time Frame of Implementation 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Clarin
1. Mangrove protection and development Conduct PCRA Adoption and implementation of National Laws against cutting of mangrove Mangrove plantation

MLGU,BISU,N GO, DENR, SB,PNP x x x x x x x
27
50,000.00 -
MLGU, BLGU, PO, NGO, DENR,BISU,BF AR, Academe MLGU, DENR, PO, BLGU MLGU,BLGU, BISU, NGO, PO, DENR, BFAR MLGU,BLGU,D ENR, PNP
200,000.0 0
10,000.00
Organization of
Barangay Bantay Katunggan
2. River bank and estuarine protection
Planting of bamboos and mangroves along river banks and shoreline Implement environment related ordinances/policie s Monitoring & evaluation Continued capability building Registration and accreditation of POs
100,000.0 0
3. Mobilization and strengthening of fisherfolk
MLGU,BLGU,D ENR NGO,MLGU,BI SU, PO SB, POs
x x x
x x
x x
x x x
x x
50,000.00 125,000.0 0 -
Federation of POs
Attendance to seminars and gatherings Coastal education campaign (schools)
MLGU, NGO,POs PO, NGO,MLGU MLGU, Communities, BISU, NGO, DepEd
x x x x x x x
x x x x x
100,000.0 0 50,000.00
4. IEC on shoreline protection
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28
Delineation of Municipal Waters and Municipal Water Zoning

1. Municipal Water Boundary
Chapter V
Official Technical Description of the Municipal Waters of Clarin, Bohol as certified by NAMRIA Pursuant to and subject to the exclusion clause of Section 4(58) of RA 8550, otherwise known as the Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998, the municipal waters of the Municipality of Clarin, Province of Bohol are bounded by the general coastline of the municipality and the lines described as follows: Point Beginning at 1 thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence thence 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Latitude 09 57 50 09 58 12 09 58 20 09 58 41 09 59 08 09 59 44 10 01 00 10 02 13 10 03 39 10 04 46 10 04 52 10 03 58 10 05 48 10 05 32 10 05 28 10 04 59 10 03 54 10 02 22 10 01 33 10 01 28 10 01 02 10 00 39 09 59 47 09 59 39 09 59 24 09 59 18 Longitude 123 59 42 123 59 123 59 124 00 124 00 123 59 124 00 123 59 123 59 123 59 123 59 123 57 123 56 123 57 123 57 124 00 124 00 124 00 124 00 124 01 124 01 124 01 124 01 124 01 124 02 124 02 37 53 15 06 32 16 38 54 22 03 12 02 26 36 00 30 16 45 36 45 48 36 48 18 33 Remarks Coastal Terminal Point
Coastal Terminal Point
thence following the coastline to 1
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29
2.
Municipal Waters Zoning

The municipal waters of Clarin are hereby classified according to the following Coastal Zones:
ZONE I Anchorage Zone: The municipal government shall designate Anchorage Zones within 100 meters radius of the following points with the coordinates of; 9.9683 N 124.0213 E 9.9699 N 124.0222 E 9.9623 N 124.0204 E 9.9591 N 124.0076 E ZONE II Eco- Tourism Zone: The municipal government shall designate EcoTourism Zones within 200 meters radius of the following points with the coordinates of; 9.9670 N 124.0274 E 9.9660 N 124.0239 E 9.9935 N 124.0044 E ZONE III - Fish Cage Zone: The municipal government shall designate Fish Cage Zone within 200 meters radius of the following points with the coordinates of; 9.9703 N 124.0141 E 9.9731 N 124.0136 E 9.9718 N 124.0136 E 9.9617 N 124.0058 E 9.9938 N 124.0081 E 9.9993 N 124.0133 E 10.0005 N 124.0161 E 10.0023 N 124.0161 E 9.9888 N 124.0346 E 9.9825 N 124.0291 E ZONE IV - Navigation Zone: The municipal government shall designate Navigation Zone within the municipal waters 100 meters both sides from center of the line with the coordinates of; 9.9699 N 124.0225 E 9.9731 N 124.0237 E 10.0040 N 124.0186 E 10.0686 N 123.9976 E 10.1260 N 123.9203 E ZONE V - Mun. Wharf Zone: Zone within the coordinates of; 9.96690 N 124.02150 9.97340 N 124.01950 9.97440 N 124.02300 9.96815 N 124.02500 9.96690 N 124.02150 The municipal government shall designate Mun. Wharf E E E E E
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30
ZONE VI - Stationary Gears Zone: The municipal government shall designate the following sub-zones of Coastal Zone VI as areas for the establishment of stationary gears in the municipal waters through the grant of exclusive fishery privileges:
Sub-Zone VI-1 (Newlook Zone 1) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9845 N 124.0043 E 9.9990 N 124.0183 E 9.9922 N 124.0193 E 9.9820 N 124.0086 E 9.9845 N 124.0043 E Sub-Zone VI-2 (Newlook Zone 2) The municipal waters within the coordinates of ; 10.0010 N 124.0201 E 10.0105 N 124.0288 E 9.9995 N 124.0268 E 9.9940 N 124.0213 E 10.0010 N 124.0201 E Sub-Zone VI-3 (Fish Corral Zone 1) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9925 N 124.0319 E 9.9918 N 124.0334 E 9.9899 N 124.0323 E 9.9907 N 124.0309 E 9.9925 N 124.0319 E Sub-Zone VI-4 (Fish Corral Zone 2) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9818 N 124.0251 E 9.9863 N 124.0286 E 9.9873 N 124.0271 E 9.9825 N 124.0241 E 9.9818 N 124.0251 E Sub-Zone VI-5 (Fish Corral Zone 3) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9763 N 124.0109 E 9.9795 N 124.0186 E 9.9778 N 124.0196 E 9.9748 N 124.0116 E 9.9763 N 124.0109 E
ZONE VII Aquarium Fish Collection Zone: The municipal government shall designate the following sub-zones of Coastal Zone VII as areas for the collection of Aquarium Fish in the municipal waters.
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31
Sub-Zone VII-1 (Silo-siloan Is.) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9994 N 124.0137 E 9.9994 N 124.0097 E 10.0096 N 124.0154 E 10.0039 N 124.0178 E 10.0020 N 124.0171 E 9.9994 N 124.0137 E
of;
Sub-Zone VII-2 (Majigpit Is.) The municipal waters within the coordinates
9.9960 9.9978 9.9925 9.9960 N N N N 124.0043 124.0083 124.0075 124.0043 E E E E
ZONE VIII Mariculture Zone: The municipal government shall designate the following sub-zones of Coastal Zone VIII for the establishment of mariculture projects/activities in the municipal waters.
Sub-Zone VIII-1 (Seaweed Culture-Magcalingao) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 10.0816 N 123.9437 E 10.0891 N 123.9542 E 10.0850 N 123.9563 E 10.0897 N 123.9648 E 10.0880 N 123.9683 E 10.0749 N 123.9482 E 10.0816 N 123.9437 E Sub-Zone VIII-2 (Multi Culture-Silosiloan Is.) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 10.0026 N 124.0149 E 10.0060 N 124.0107 E 10.0105 N 124.0143 E 10.0006 N 124.0152 E 10.0026 N 124.0149 E Sub-Zone VIII-3 (Seaweed Culture-Cancostino Is.) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9936 N 124.0030 E 9.9926 N 124.0001 E 9.9916 N 124.0002 E 9.9908 N 124.0007 E 9.9907 N 124.0019 E 9.9901 N 124.0018 E 9.9900 N 124.0004 E
Clarin 9.9918 9.9930 9.9934 9.9943 9.9936 N N N N N 123.9994 123.9994 124.0001 124.0028 124.0030 E E E E E
32
Sub-Zone VIII-4 (Seaweed & Fishcage Culture-Silosiloan Is.) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 10.0039 N 124.0153 E 10.0015 N 124.0154 E 10.0003 N 124.0135 E 10.0003 N 124.0119 E 10.0013 N 124.0104 E 10.0005 N 124.0098 E 9.9985 N 124.0134 E 10.0002 N 124.0165 E 10.0028 N 124.0171 E 10.0039 N 124.0169 E 10.0039 N 124.0153 E Sub-Zone VIII-5 (Multi Culture-Majigpit) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9937 N 124.0064 E 9.9940 N 124.0073 E 9.9953 N 124.0076 E 9.9969 N 124.0069 E 9.9972 N 124.0079 E 9.9933 N 124.0088 E 9.9930 N 124.0076 E 9.9937 N 124.0064 E
ZONE IX Marine Protected Areas(MPAs): The municipal government shall designate the following sub-zones of Coastal Zone IX for the establishment of MPAs in the municipal waters.
Sub-Zone IX-1 (Majigpit MPA) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9947 N 124.0047 E 9.9911 N 124.0075 E 9.9855 N 124.0033 E 9.9908 N 124.0022 E 9.9947 N 124.0047 E
of;
Sub-Zone IX-2 (Nahawan MPA) The municipal waters within the coordinates
9.9845 N 9.9905 N 9.9878 N 124.0301 E 124.0343 E 124.0383 E
Clarin 9.9821 N 9.9845 N 124.0331 E 124.0301 E
33
Sub-Zone IX-3 (Tangaran MPA) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9775 N 124.0256 E 9.9803 N 124.0273 E 9.9783 N 124.0306 E 9.9748 N 124.0273 E 9.9775 N 124.0256 E Sub-Zone IX-4 (Lajog-Buacao MPA) The municipal waters within the coordinates of; 9.9725 N 124.0033 E 9.9728 N 124.0118 E 9.9691 N 124.0137 E 9.9685 N 124.0043 E 9.9725 N 124.0033 E
ZONE X - Trap and Pot Zone: The municipal government shall designate zone for trap and pot fishing within the coordinates of; 9.9920 N 123.9970 E 10.0040 N 124.0113 E 10.0070 N 124.0079 E 9.9952 N 123.9950 E 9.9920 N 123.9970 E ZONE XI Fishpond Zone: The municipal government shall designate the following sub-zones of Coastal Zone XI as Fishpond Zones.
Sub-Zone XI-1 (Fishpond-Lajog) Within the coordinates of; 9.9631 N 124.0054 E 9.9629 N 124.0107 E 9.9644 N 124.0128 E 9.9599 N 124.0130 E 9.9577 N 124.0093 E 9.9588 N 124.0088 E 9.9586 N 124.0081 E 9.9591 N 124.0079 E 9.9599 N 124.0086 E 9.9622 N 124.0068 E 9.9623 N 124.0055 E 9.9631 N 124.0054 E Sub-Zone XI-2 (Fishpond-BISU-Tangaran ) Within the coordinates of; 9.9673 N 124.0278 E 9.9706 N 124.0303 E 9.9707 N 124.0313 E
Clarin 9.9689 9.9666 9.9668 9.9673 N N N N 124.0311 124.0302 124.0282 124.0278 E E E E
34
Sub-Zone XI-3 (Fishpond-BISU-Pob.Norte) Within the coordinates of; 9.9650 N 124.0255 E 9.9659 N 124.0265 E 9.9667 N 124.0276 E 9.9662 N 124.0284 E 9.9657 N 124.0282 E 9.9648 N 124.0269 E 9.9641 N 124.0272 E 9.9636 N 124.0262 E 9.9650 N 124.0255 E Sub-Zone XI-4 (Fishpond-Buacao) Within the coordinates of; 9.9618 N 124.0046 E 9.9618 N 124.0051 E 9.9616 N 124.0056 E 9.9616 N 124.0065 E 9.9593 N 124.0064 E 9.9594 N 124.0056 E 9.9589 N 124.0056 E 9.9587 N 124.0048 E 9.9595 N 124.0044 E 9.9600 N 124.0056 E 9.9609 N 124.0046 E 9.9618 N 124.0046 E Sub-Zone XI-5 (Fishpond-Bonbon) Within the coordinates of; 9.9648 N 124.0191 E 9.9648 N 124.0201 E 9.9641 N 124.0201 E 9.9638 N 124.0196 E 9.9648 N 124.0191 E
ZONE XII Fishing/Sustainable Use Zone : The Municipal government shall designate all other areas in the municipal waters which are not under the NIPAS Area and which are not covered by the different zones as defined in this Ordinance as Fishing/ Sustainable Use Zone for fishing activities like hook and line, gill nets and all other fishing activities allowed under RA 8550.
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35
MUNICIPAL WATER ZONING
Clarin
36
Chapter V ADMINISTRATION AND COORDINATION OF IMPLEMENTATION

1. INTRODUCTION Various government agencies both local and national, non-government organizations and peoples organizations are given the task in the implementation of the Coastal Resource Management Plan. 2. PLAN IMPLEMENTATION Major Roles of Responsible Agencies Concerned MUNICIPAL MAYOR 1. Shall have the overall administrative control in the implementation of CRM Plan MAO 1. Leads in IEC on CRM 2. Leads in monitoring, evaluation and reporting 3. Leads in organizing Fisherfolks 4. Leads in the preparation of Feasibility Study & Project Proposals 5. Leads in the establishment of Fish Sanctuaries and Livelihood Projects 6. Assists the MPDC in municipal water zoning 7. Assists SB in the accreditation of Fisherfolks Organizations MPDC 1. Leads in Barangay Consultation on CRM 2. Leads in zoning the municipal waters 3. Assists MAO in mapping the municipal waters 4. Assists MAO in the establishment of Fish Sanctuaries & Livelihood Projects 5. Assists MAO in monitoring and evaluation MBO 1. Leads in budget preparation/allocation for CRM Plan implementation FISH WARDENS 1. Leads in patrolling municipal waters 2. Assists PNP in the enforcement of Fishery Ordinance MTO 1. Leads in licensing and registration of municipal fishers and their fishing gears & boats ME
Clarin
Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017 1. Leads in the implementation of CRM projects (infrastructure)
37
MHO 1. Leads in the campaign on proper waste disposal 2. Leads in population management on coastal barangays SANGGUNIANG BAYAN 1. Leads in the enactment of Municipal Fishery Ordinances 2. Leads in the accreditation of POs 3. Assist MPDC in barangay consultation on CRM 4. Assist MAO in the identification of fishing gears & fishing activities allowed within specific zones 5. Assist MAO in monitoring and evaluation 6. Assist DENR in the identification of potential dumping sites MUNICIPAL ASSESSOR 1. Assist MAO in mapping/zoning of municipal waters MSWDO 1. Assist MAO in population management on coastal barangays MFARMC 1. Leads in the formulation of guidelines on the construction and operation of fish corrals, stationary bagnets and related fishing gears and other fishing activities 2. Recommend the enactment of municipal Fishery Ordinances to SB 3. Recommend programs and projects to SB for approval 4. Assist in the enforcement of fishery ordinances in the municipal waters PO 1. Leads in the implementation of livelihood projects in their respective barangays 2. Assist MAO in project monitoring and evaluation 3. Assist MAO in the formulation and implementation of Management Plan in their respective barangays BRGY. CAPTAINS 1. Leads in the implementation of International Coastal Clean-up in their barangays 2. Assist MAO in project monitoring and evaluation BARANGAY COUNCIL 1. Adopt Barangay Ordinance on Solid Waste Management and other Environment related policies. DENR 1. Leads in the identification of potential dumping sites. 2. Leads in Biological and Socio-Economic assessment of potential sites 3. Assist MAO in mapping of municipal waters.
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38
BEMO 1. Assist MAO in organizing fisherfolks 2. Assist MAO in the formation of Sanctuary Management Board in seven barangays BFAR 1. Assist DENR in Biological and Socio-Economic assessment of potential sites for fish sanctuaries and shell garden 2. Leads in deputation and strengthening of fish wardens DTI 1. Leads in the identification of potential markets 2. Leads on training on marketing and promotion 3. MONITORING AND EVALUATION An important phase in the implementation of the project is the establishment of monitoring and evaluation system. The primary purpose of monitoring and evaluation is to provide the decision-makers with information on the status of the project, problems encountered in implementation, project effectiveness and efficiency and its social acceptability. In general, the results of the monitoring and evaluation process can be utilized as the basis in updating, amending or revising the CRM Plan.
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39
Figure 5.1 CLARIN CRM IMPLEMENTING STRUCTURE
Natl and Provl Govt Agencies
MUNICIPAL MAYOR
SB FARMC
NGO, PO, Private Individuals
MDC
MTO
MEO
MPDO
MAO CRM Section
MSWDO
Muni. Assesors Office
Other Mun. Govt. Offices
Brgy
Brgy
Brgy
Brgy.
Brgy
Brgy
Brgy
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40
LIST OF FISHERY-RELATED ASSOCIATION, ORGANIZATIONS AND COOPERATIVES ON COASTAL BARANGAYS.
Name of Association, Organization & Cooperative
Location
Statu s
Contact Person
1. NAMANA Nagkahiusang Mananagat Nahawan sa Nahawan 2. TAGFA Tangaran Fish Gatherer Tangaran Association 3. ANAMBON Mananagat sa Bonbon Nagkahiusang Bonbon
Active Active Active Active Active Inactiv e Active Active Active
Valentine Tampepe Alberto Escabas Mariano Millanes Teofilo Torrejas Roel Piezas Cristituto Soria Melecio Lopez Graciano Gillamac Efren Premacio
4. CATAFA Caugay Fisherman Association
Tanyong Pob. Centro
5. NAMALAKA Nagkahiusang Lajog Mananagat sa Lajog og Katipunan 6. BSMFA Buacao Squid Magnet Buacao Fisherman Association 7. TAFIMULPUCO Tangaran Fishermen Tangaran Multi Purpose Cooperative 8. SEAFAR Association Seaweeds Farmers Pob. Norte
9. CLAMPA Clarin Mangrove Planters Pob. Norte Association
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41
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS BEMO BFAR BFARMC Council BISU BLGU Brgy. CBFMA CCEF CRM CRMP DA DENR DTI Elem. Has. IEC LGU MAO MAC MBO ME M&E MFARMC MHO MLGU MPDC MSWDO MTO Mun. NAMRIA NIPAS NGA NGO NSO PCRA PO SB SEC Sq. Km. TNA TWG Bohol Environment Management Office Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Barangay-Fisheries and Aquatic Resource Management Bohol Island State University Barangay Local Government Units Barangay Community-Based Forest Management Agreement Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc. (NGO) Coastal Resource Management Coastal Resource Management Project Department of Agriculture Department of Environment and Natural Resources Department of Trade and Industry Elementary Hectares Information, Education and Communication Local Government Unit Municipal Agricultural Officer Marine Aquarium Council (NGO) Municipal Budget Officer Municipal Engineer Monitoring and Evaluation Municipal-Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management Council Municipal Health Officer Municipal Local Government Units Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator Municipal Social Welfare and Development Officer Municipal Treasurers Office Municipal National Mapping and Resource Information Authority Network of Integrated Protected Area System Non-government Agency Non-government Organization National Statistics Office Participatory Coastal Resource Assessment Peoples Organization Sangguniang Bayan Security and Exchange Commission Square Kilometer Training Needs Analysis Technical Working Group
Clarin CONCLUSIONS
42
After evaluating the CRM Plan based on the information and data incorporated therein, it is concluded therefore, that; 1. The study showed that the lack of awareness among fisherfolks on the proper utilization of marine resources and inadequate fisheries management are the major factor in the depletion and degradation of coastal resources of Clarin. 2. There is a need to establish a strong coordination between Fish Wardens, Peoples Organizations and the PNP for an effective coastal law enforcement. 3. There is a need to rehabilitate the coastal habitats and marine resources. 4. There is an improper waste disposal system on the coastal area 5. There is a need to institutionalize the existing Municipal Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management Council and other related organizations. RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the finding and conclusions, the following were recommended: 1. Conduct continuous IEC on coastal barangays on the proper utilization of marine resources. 2. Identify and provide alternative livelihood projects to fishermen to avoid dependency on fishing. 3. PNP should be a part of the patrolling team especially during apprehensions of illegal fishers. 4. Institutionalized the MFARMC and other related organizations, defining its composition, powers and functions and responsibilities as provided for in existing laws, rules and regulations. 5. Install a Monitoring System to ensure an effective Coastal Resource Management program. 6. Install measures to protect and rehabilitate marine habitats and other resources. 7. Create a Coastal Resource Management Section under the office of the Municipal Agricultural Officer, defining its functions and responsibilities.
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Clarin Historical Background Etc

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Clarin

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

COASTAL ENVIRONMENT PROFILE

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Total Population 2000 18,040 2007 18,871 2010 20,296

ROAD NETWORK Clarin total road length : 93.493 km.

Table 2.5 Type/Surfa ce National Road

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

6.42% 9.71% 69.97%

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

2008-2009 : 63.30% 2009-2010 : 62.36% 2010-2011 : 61.49%

HOUSING No. of Informal Settlers : 86 SOCIAL WELFARE

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

canals) % of irrigable land irrigated SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Location Lajog Bonbon CVSCAFT, Clarin Campus Bacani

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Tabigui Piagau Bito-bitoon Pandan

The municipality of Clarin has approximately 388 hectares of mangrove areas.

MANAGEMENT ISSUES, STRENGTHS AND OPPORTUNITIES

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS, STRATEGIES AND ACTIONS

Time Frame of Implementation 2013 x 2014 2015 2016 2017

1. Management of Marine Protected Areas

MLGU, BISU, PO, MFARMC

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

MFARMC, MLGU, NGO, BISU,PO MLGU, NGO,BLGU,PO MLGU

105,000.0 0/yr for all activities

Registration of fishermen, permits for gears

MLGU, BISU, PO, BLGU

MLGU, PO MLGU, BISU

3. Regulation/ guidelines for fish corrals, stationary gears

4. Enforcement of environment and fishery laws

5. Intensify Information, Education and Communicati on campaign

6. Regulation of fishpond development

Municipality of Clarin, Bohol, Philippines

Coastal Resource Management Plan 2013-2017

communities re: mangrove mangrove management & utilization

8. Specie Specific Management

Closed season for siganids Blue crab fishery management