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  • Hazus Risk Assessments

    Diunggah oleh

    Muhammad Azuan Tukiar
    16 tayangan2 halaman
    HAZUS is a nationally applicable standardized methodology that contains models for estimating potential losses from earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes. Government planners, GIS specialists, and emergency managers use HAZUS to determine losses and the most beneficial mitigation approaches to take to minimize them. A mitigation plan is the foundation for a community's longterm strategy to reduce disaster losses and break the cycle of disaster damage, reconstruction, and repeated damage.

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    HAZUS is a nationally applicable standardized methodology that contains models for estimating potential losses from earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes. Government planners, GIS specialists, and emergency managers use HAZUS to determine losses and the most beneficial mitigation approaches to take to minimize them. A mitigation plan is the foundation for a community's longterm strategy to reduce disaster losses and break the cycle of disaster damage, reconstruction, and repeated damage.

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    16 tayangan2 halaman

    Hazus Risk Assessments

    Diunggah oleh

    Muhammad Azuan Tukiar
    HAZUS is a nationally applicable standardized methodology that contains models for estimating potential losses from earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes. Government planners, GIS specialists, and emergency managers use HAZUS to determine losses and the most beneficial mitigation approaches to take to minimize them. A mitigation plan is the foundation for a community's longterm strategy to reduce disaster losses and break the cycle of disaster damage, reconstruction, and repeated damage.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 2

    HAZUS Risk Assessments

    Support Mitigation Planning


    Hazard mitigation A mitigation plan is
    is sustained action the foundation for a
    community's long-
    taken to reduce or
    term strategy to reduce
    eliminate long-term disaster losses and break
    risk to people and the cycle of disaster damage,
    their property from reconstruction, and repeated
    hazards. damage. All communities need a
    hazard mitigation plan. Even a
    small neighborhood flood can
    overwhelm your community.
    Being ready will aid in recovery
    after a natural disaster. State, Indian
    Tribal, and local governments
    are required to develop a hazard
    mitigation plan as a condition for
    receiving certain types of disaster assistance,
    including funding for mitigation projects.
    www.fema.gov/
    plan/prevent/hazus
    Why use HAZUS?
    www.fema.gov/ HAZUS is used for mitigation and recovery as well as preparedness and response.
    plan/mitplanning Government planners, GIS specialists, and emergency managers use HAZUS to
    determine losses and the most beneficial mitigation approaches to take to minimize
    them.

    FLOOD
    What is HAZUS?
    HAZUS is a nationally applicable standardized methodology that contains models
    INSURANCE for estimating potential losses from earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes. HAZUS
    uses Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology to estimate physical, eco-
    nomic, and social impacts of disasters. It graphically illustrates the limits of identi-
    fied high-risk locations due to earthquake, hurricane, and floods. Users can then
    HAZUS visualize the spatial relationships between populations and other more perma-
    nently fixed geographic assets or resources for the specific hazard being modeled,
    a crucial function in the pre-disaster planning process.
    DAMS/LEVEES

    PLANNING HAZUS-MH: The Risk MAP Assessment Tool


    
    What is included in a HAZUS Risk Assessment?
    Earthquake Flood Hurricane
    Ground Shaking Frequency Depth Pressure | Missile | Rain
    Ground Failure Discharge Velocity
    Direct Damage
    General Building Stock
    Essential Facilities
    High Potential Loss Facilities
    Transportation Systems
    Utility Systems
    Induced Damage
    Fire Following
    Hazardous Materials Release
    Debris Generation
    Direct Losses
    Cost of Repair
    Income Loss
    Crop Damage
    Casualties Generic Output
    Shelter Needs
    Indirect Losses
    Supply Shortages
    Sales Decline
    Opportunity Costs
    Economic Loss

    Potential losses analyzed include:


     Physical damage to residential and commercial buildings, schools, critical facilities, and infrastructure;
     Economic loss, including lost jobs, business interruptions, repair and reconstruction costs; and
     Social impacts, including estimates of shelter requirements, displaced households, and population exposed to
    scenario floods, earthquakes and hurricanes.

    What is the HAZUS Risk 1 2 3 4 5


    Assessment Process?
    Identify PProfile Inventory
    Inv
    ventoryy Estimate
    Es
    stimatee Evaluate
    Ev
    valuate
    Users of HAZUS follow a five-step
    Hazards Hazards Assets Losses Mitigation
    process to create risk assessment
    reports for mitigation planning. Options

    HAZUS-MH: The Risk MAP Assessment Tool


    
    03/29/10

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