XII-2 PARTS V ASSEMBLY TRONG R2012 V R2013

Trong phn Modify ca Revit 2012 v 2013 c a vo cng c to Parts (b phn) v Assembly (cm m hnh). B phn Parts l m hnh kin trc c chuyn thnh. Mt b phn c th chia thnh nhng phn nh hn v c coi nh thnh phn c lp ca cng trnh kin trc c th thay i kch thc, vt liu khc vi m hnh gc, to thnh cc bng thng k ring. Cm m hnh - Assembly ging nh nhm (Groups) cc m hnh nhng c th to ra cc khung nhn hnh chiu bng, hnh ct v t giy ring.

XII-2.1 TO B PHN - PARTS

B phn - Parts c tao ra t cc m hnh sau: Walls: tng (tr tng xp chng v tng knh, vch knh). Floors: sn (tr sn c to hnh c mt hoc nhiu lp thay i) Roofs: mi. Ceilings: trn Structural slab foundations: tm mng. Cc m hnh th vin hoc to ti ch - Model In-Place ca: Structural Framing: dm kt cu. Columns: ct kin trc. Structural Columns: ct kt cu. Khi cc m hnh ni trn chuyn thnh phn b phn - Parts, th n khng cn l i tng m hnh theo chng loi trc m c gn chung l Parts. Trong bng thng k, c lit k l Parts.

XII-2.1.1 To b phn Parts

1. C hai cch to phn vt: Ra lnh: Modify Create Parts.

Nhn chn m hnh cn chuyn thnh b phn - Parts. S lng khng hn ch.

o 2. 3.

Mun kt thc, nhn nt Modify Create Parts

Nhn tri chut vo m hnh, ra lnh Create Parts, m hnh chuyn thnh Parts ngay.

Khi i tng m hnh chuyn thnh b phn - Part, nhn b ngoi khng c g phn bit vi hnh dng trc . Nhn tri chut vo parts, cc thng s hin ra ti thanh Properties. Tn tt c cc phn u t t ng l Parts (1).

4.

Nu mt bc tng hoc sn c nhiu lp, mi lp s l mt b phn (Parts).

XII-2.1.2 Cho hin th b phn (Parts) ti cc khung nhn

Khi c mt i tng m hnh c chuyn thnh b phn (Parts), trong tt c cc khung nhn u xut hin thm thng s Parts Visibility ti thanh Properties.

Nhn

ti Parts Visibility, chn s hin th:

1.

Show Parts: cho hin th b phn.

2.

Show Original: cho hin th m hnh gc.

3.

Show Both: cho hin th c hai (m hnh gc v Parts). Hnh di hai hc thng ca Parts b bc tng che i.

Phng n ny, Parts lun c u tin. Khi nhn vo m hnh, thng l cc b phn (Parts) c chn.

Mun chn m hnh gc, nhn phm Tab, sau nhn chn. V d: sau khi nhn phm Tab, chn c bc tng nh hnh di.

XII-2.1.3 Chia b phn thnh cc phn nh hn

Mi phn li c th chia thnh cc pn nh hn. 1. 2. Nhn tri chut vo phn vt Parts, cc cng c hin ra. Ra lnh Divide Parts.

3.

Cc cng c phn chia hin ra.

4.

Dng cc cch phn chia nh cc mc con di y.

XII-2.1.3.1 Dng Edit Sketch

Phng php ny cn v ng bao kn trn b mt ca phn cn chia. 1. Nhn nt Edit Sketch. Cc cng c v hnh hin ra.

2. 3.

Nhn Set , chn mt phng lm vic. Dng cc cng c Draw v hnh ty khp kn. S hnh khng hn ch.

4.

Nhn

Finish Edit Mode kt thc v.

XII-2.1.3.2 Dng Intersecting References

Cc i tng thanm chiu ny c th l: mt bng cao trnh, cc ng li trc, cc mt phng tham chiu. Nu dng mt phng than chiu, phi to cc mt phng tham chiu trc v t tn cho tng mt phng.

1.

Nhn nt Intersecting References

2. 3.

Hp thoi hin ra. Filter: nhn chn loi tham chiu ct ngang qua phn vt c chn. Levels: cao trnh. Reference Planes: cc mt phng tham chiu. Grids: cc ng li trc.

All: tt c.

4.

Cc i tng c chn trn hin ra Hnh di l cc Levels.

Cc mt phng tham chiu:

1. 2. 3.

Nhn nh du vo i tng tham chiu lm ng phn chia. Nu nhn Check All: chn tt c. C th ch gi tr Offset ti ct bn phi. Nhn OK, kt thc hp thoi.

XII-2.1.3.3 Thm, bt b phn b phn chia

1.

Nhn nt Add , thm b phn b phn chia bng cc ng chn trn. Nhn vo b phn c chuyn i trc v cc ng phn chia ny phi to trn mt ca b phn c chn nhng hnh khp kn. B phn c phn chia thnh cc phn nh hn.

B phn c chn b phn chia.

2.

Nhn Remove , bt b phn b phn chia. Nhn vo b phn b phn chia, cc phn nh chia b xa b. Hnh di l b phn b phn chia.

Khi chn Remove, cc ng phn chia b xa b.

3.

Nhn

Finish Edit Mode kt thc lnh. Cc phn c hnh thnh.

XII-2.1.3.4 Sa cc phn phn chia

1. 2. Nhn vo mt phn bt k. Nhn Edit Divide.

3.

Cc cng c hin ra chnh sa.

4.

Thc hin chnh sa v nhn

Finish Edit Mode kt thc lnh.

XII-2.1.4 X l cc phn ca b phn

Sao khi cc phn c phn chia, c th x l tng phn hoc x l c b phn nu khng phn chia. Nhn tri chut vo phn hoc b phn.

XII-2.1.4.1 Thay i kch thc

Vic thay i kch thc ch thc hin c vi cc bp phn khng c mt cong. 1. 2. Nhn tri chut vo phn hoc b phn. Nhn nh du Show Shape handles . cc nt kim sot (mi tn) hin ra.

3.

Nhn vo mi tn, gi, r chut thay i kch thc.

4.

Nhn nt Reset Shape

, khi phc li hnh dng ban u ca b phn.

XII-2.1.4.2 Chn vt liu khc

1. 2. Nhn tri chut vo phn hoc b phn. Nhn xa du ti Material By Original : ly vt liu theo khi gc.

3.

Nhn chn vt liu ti mc Material. Hp thoi hin ra, chn vt liu cn dng. Nhn OK.

4.

Kt qu nh hnh di.

XII-2.1.4.3 Loi tr phn hoc b phn

Cng vic ny p dng cho c cc b phn c mt cong. 1. 2. Nhn vo phn cn loi tr. Nhn nt Exclude Parts: loi b phn.

3.

Phn hoc b phn chn b loi ra (khng hin ln). C th dng cch ny to hc thng trong mt cong hoc c l trn ct.

4.

Mun khi phc li, nhn vo phn b loi, nhn chn Restore Parts.

XII-2.1.4.4 Xa b phn hoc phn chia

1. Nhn tri chut vo phn hoc b phn. Hnh di i tng c chn l Parts.

2.

Nhn du

hoc g phm Delete.

3.

Hp thoi hin ra, nhn Delete Element(s).

4.

B phn b xa, cn li m hnh gc. Hnh di: m hnh cn li l m hnh gc (trong v d ny l tng).

XII-2.1.5 Gp cc b phn
Cc b phn c gp li vi nhau phi cng loi vt liu v c chung giao tuyn (lin k). 1. 2. 3. Nhn chn mt s b phn lin k. Nhn nt Merge Parts. Cc b phn c gp li.

4.

Sa cc b phn gp li: Nhn vo b phn gp li. Nhn Edit Merge. Cc cng c hin ra.

Nhn Add: thm b phn. Nhn vo b phn cn thm. Nhn Remove: loi b b phn. Nhn vo b phn cn loi b.

Nhn

Finish Edit Mode kt thc lnh. Kt qu nh hnh di.

XII-2.1.6 Nhng iu cn lu khi dng Parts

1. Nu tng Wall chuyn thnh b phn Parts, s: Khng lp c ca, ca s hoc cc m hnh th vin c vt ch l tng. Nu gn ca trc khi chuyn i th ca hoc cc vt vn gi nguyn, vn c th thay i kch thc ca. C th copy ln cc tng trn.

2. 3.

Khng gn c (Attatch) ln mi hoc sn.

Nu ct chuyn i thnh Parts, khng gn c (Attatch) ln mi hoc sn. Cch x l: tt c cc i tng m hnh khi chuyn i thnh Parts, khng cn c tnh ca loi m hnh na. C cc cch x l nh sau: Nn x l cc i tng ny trc khi chuyn i thnh Parts. Chn phng n hin th Show Original ti thanh Properties ca khung nhn.

o o

vo oc ng i h X l hnh gc v d gn ca v tng ho cho tn p ln mi v.v... B phn s heo. Part s thay i th Chn li ch Sh how Parts.

4.

Khi to bng th k, chn loi ca lo m hnh ny l Parts. i ng ng oi n

Cc thng s c trng l: g o Origin Category chng lo gc. nal y: i

o o o

Original Family: h gc. Area: din tch. Volume: th tch.

XII-2.2 TO CM M HNH ASSEMBLY

XII-2.2.1 To cm m hnh
1. 2. Nhn chn nhng m hnh cn to thnh cm. Ra lnh Create Assembly.

3.

Hp thoi hin ra t tn. Sau khi g tn, nhn OK.

4.

Cm c to ra. Mi ln nhn chn l chn c cm.

5.

Tn ca cm c a vo trnh duyt.

XII-2.2.2 Sa cm
1. 2. Nhn tri chut vo cm cn sa. Cc cng c hin ra, nhn Edit Assembly.

3.

Cc cng c tip theo hin ra.

4.

Add to Assembly: thm i tng vo cm. Nhn chn i tng. i tng no c chn vo cm s m i. Nhn Modify, kt thc chn.

5.

Remove From Assembly: loi i tng ra khi cm. Nhn chn i tng cn loi ra. Nhn Modify, kt thc chn.

6. 7.

Nhn , kt thc lnh. Xa cm: nhn nt Disassemble, cm b xa hon ton.

XII-2.2.3 To cc khung nhn cho cm

1. Ra lnh bng mt trong cc cch sau: Nhn tri chut vo cm m hnh. Nhn chn Create Views.

Nhn phi chut vo tn cm chi tit ti trnh duyt, nhn chn Create Assemly Views.

2.

Hp thoi hin ra, chn cc khung nhn cn to.

3. 4.

Sheet: t giy, nhn chn khung v khung tn. Nhn OK, cc khung nhn c to ra.

5.

Vic x l cc khung nhn ny cng nh cc khung nhn thng thng.