Plagued by stress, a growing number of people in modern society say they think time is becoming more precious and

they are trying to slow down. People say they have become worn down but the exhaustion represents a paradox. They are extraordinarily stressed out even though they make more money, have more leisure time and enjoy more time0saing and efficient technology than adults did a generation ago. The reasons underlying this paradox are varied. Many people, especially women are working longer at their jobs now than they were then although they have cut back on the amount of work they do around home. The anxieties wrought by the increasingly competitive global economy also have put many on edge, not to mention the fact that work can intrude via fax, E-mail or cellular phone anywhere, from the living room to the family minivan. In addition, analysts have found that the proliferation of labor-saving devices in home makes it easier for folks to fret more about how to spend their free time an option they largely lacked as recently as 50 years ago. Moreover, some of the stress arises from a burgeoning consumerist sense of entitlement and expectation about what life ought to provide. Finally, there is the thesis of economist Stefan Linder, who argued in a book called The Harried Leisure Class that affluence itself engendered an increasing scarcity of time. His arguments: Productivity increases the value of time spent at work and folks who want to maximize their worth then feel they should work more.

DOLLARS FOR DEEDS Each time Lisa Jones arrived at an East Baltimore, Maryland, health clinic for a pregnancy checkup last year, the 19-year-old was given a yellow voucher worth $10. After 10 visits, after from which she improved her diet and learned how to care for an infant, she gave birth to a healthy baby daughter. There are lot sof girls out there who are nave, Jones says. The vouchers are a good way to get them to come in. This program is part of a larger national trend toward offering schoolchildren money and other prizes to notch up their performance. Some schools are fighting truancy by awarding students warrior bucks for getting to class on time, which can be exchanged for televisions, CD players and 10-speed bikes. Perhaps the most controversial plans reward schoolchildren for informing on one another. The Better Kids, Better Dollars program pays students up to $50 for turning in other youngsters carrying weapons or drugs to school. Many teachers, parents and behavioral psychologists love these programs because they seem to work quickly. In Norman Rockwells America, good behavior was its own reward. Accepting cash for performing a civic duty or taking care of ones own health would have been embarrassing, if not downright degenerate. That is exactly the approach that is being championed by a growing number of people desperate to reserve the social trends of the past 20 years.

CAPITAL PUNISHMENT For families of John Wayne Gacys victims, his death was long anticipated. The man who tortured and murdered 33 young men and boys during the 18970s was finally executed by lethal injection at the Illinois Stateville Penitentiary. Justice would be served, swiftly and cleanly, as three chemicals were introduced intravenously into his bloodstream. The first drug would stop his heart in no more than five minutes. But Gacy took 18 minutes to die. A clog developed in the delivery tube attached to his arm. He snorted just before death-chamber attendants pulled a curtain around him as they struggled to clear a tube. Finally, the two lethal drugs streamed into him. The monster was dead. On September 2, 1983, Jimmy Le Gray, sentenced to die for the rape-slaying of a three-year-old, entered the gas chamber in Parchman, Mississipi. Executions of this sort are supposed to end with a quick loss of consciousness. Nevertheless, eight minutes after his execution began, witnesses cleared the viewing area, repelled by what they were seeing. Gray, suffocating and purple-faced, died slamming his head against a steel pole. Opponents of capital punishment charged that the mishap again proved that the death penalty constitute cruel and unusual punishment. A lots of people think lethal injection is like putting a dog to sleep. But things still go wrong with all types of executions. Its a gruesome and barbaric as torture.

BIG BROTHER Workplace privacy has always been a sensitive issue that weighs a bosss right to know whats going on in the office against an employees right to be left alone. But in Illinois that delicate balance has been upset by a new state law that permits bosses to eavesdrop in employees work phones. As originally conceived by telemarketers and retailers, the law was intended solely to enable supervisors to monitor service calls for courtesy and efficiency. But on its way to Republican Governor Jim Edgar for a December 13 signing, the measure was reworked to embrace any listening in that serves educational, training or research purposes, without defining appropriate monitoring. The final bill is more permissive than laws in many other states as well as the federal wiretap law, which instructs listeners to hang up if they chance upon a personal call. This leaves Illinois workers skittishly wondering who might be listening. After all, in this era of expanding work hours and contracting leisure time, who has not used the office phone to learn the results of an anxiously awaited medical test or do to battle with a creditor? I do not condone the misuse of company telephones, but suppose you call home with a marital or financial problems. Clearly, you are in jeopardy if your employer knows something about those kinds of things.

DO-ITYOURSELF DEATH LESSONS The book, Final Exit, is a manual for committing suicide or helping someone else to do so. It sold out its printing of 41, 000 copies and top the next weeks list of how-to and advice bestsellers in New York Times. the volume explains, step by step, how to end a human life: it includes charts for lethal dosages for 18 prescription drugs, primarily pain killer and sleeping tablets: it debates and debunks the merits of cyanide: it offers abundant practical advice about asphyxiations by plastic bag or auto exhaust Even more jarring to the critics, the book exhorts doctors and nurses actively to abet the selfdeliverance of the terminally ill. Author Derek Humphry contends that such assistance is common but tacit. Part of good medicine is to help you out of this life as well as help you in, he argues. When a cure is no longer [possible and the patient seeks relief through euthanasia, the help of a physician is most appropriate.