5 ApplicationsoftheIntegral
5.1 TheAreaofaPlaneRegion
1 FindAreaofShadedRegion
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findtheareaoftheshadedregion.
1)
20
18
16
14
y=x2 +3
12
10
8
6
4
2
-4
-5
A)
-3
-2
-1
-2
80
3
5 x
B)
44
3
C) 19
D)
64
3
2)
30
25
y=4x
20
15
10
5
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1-5
B)
1153
12
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
A)
937
12
C)
343
12
D) -
343
12
Page1
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3)
y
6
y=x-1
5
4
3
y=x2 -4x+3
2
1
-1
-2
-1
-2
A)
9
2
B)
25
6
C) 3
D)
41
6
4)
y
1
y=-x4
-1
-2
y=x2 -2x
A)
7
15
B)
22
15
C)
76
15
D) 2
Page2
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5)
y=x2 -4
y
1
-2
-3
-1
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
y=2x2 +x-6
-7
A)
9
2
B)
11
6
C)
19
3
D)
8
3
C)
32
3
D) 32
C)
516
5
D)
6)
y=x-4
6
y= 2x
4
2
10
-2
-4
-6
A)
64
3
B)
128
3
7)
y
10
y=x4 -32
5
-4
-3
-2
-1
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
y=-x4
-30
-35
A)
512
5
B)
256
5
2816
5
Page3
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
8)
y
3
2
y=2
y=2sin(x)
2
-1
-2
-3
A) 4
B) 4+
C) 8
D)
C) 32
D)
131
2
D)
36 8
3
9)
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
-4
-5
-3
-2
-1
5 x
-2
A)
131
4
B)
125
4
10)
y
10
8
6
y=-x+6
y= 3x
4
2
-2
10
-2
A)
21
2
B)
18 8
3
C)
3
2
Page4
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
2 FindAreaBoundedbyCurvesI
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Calculatetheareaoftheregionboundedbythegraphsofthegivenequations.
1) y=2x,x=0,y=10
A) 25
2) y=x2 ,x=0,y=64
1024
A)
3
B) 50
C) 43.75
D) 40
C) 512
D) 448
B) 324
C) 432
D) 594
B) 9
C)
B) 208
C) 256
D)
B) 4
C) 2
D) 16
B)
260608
3
3) y=x3 ,y=36x
A) 648
4) y=x4 ,y=27x
729
A)
10
243
2
D) 81
5) y=x3 ,x=0,y=64
A) 192
704
3
6) y=x3 ,y=4x
A) 8
7) y=x,y=x2
1
A)
6
8) y=x2 ,y=4
32
A)
3
9) y=x3 ,y=x2
1
A)
12
10) y=3x+3,y=x2 +3
9
A)
2
B)
1
3
C)
1
2
D)
1
12
B)
34
3
C)
31
3
D)
37
3
B)
1
6
C)
5
12
D)
5
6
B)
81
2
C) 18
D) 9
Page5
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3 FindAreaBoundedbyCurvesII
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Calculatetheareaoftheregionboundedbythegraphsofthegivenequations.
1) y=2x-x2 ,y=2x-4
32
A)
3
B)
34
3
C)
31
3
D)
37
3
1
2) y= x2 ,y=-x2 +6
2
A) 16
3) y=x2 -5x+4,y=-(x-1)2
9
A)
8
B) 8
B)
C) 32
8
9
C)
7
8
D) 4
D)
8
7
4) x=0,x=1,y=x2 +6,y=x2 +2
A) 4
B) 8
C) 12
5) y=x5 ,y=0,betweenx=-3andx=2
665
793
B)
A)
6
6
6) y=x4 -7x3 ,y=0
16807
A)
20
B)
16807
5
D) 16
C)
243
2
D)
32
3
C)
151263
20
D)
16807
40
C)
8192
5
D)
32768
15
C)
253
3
D)
4
3
4 FindAreaBoundedbyCurvesIII
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Calculatetheareaoftheregionboundedbythegraphsofthegivenequations.
1) y= x,x=0,betweeny=1andy=9
364
728
B)
A)
3
3
2) y=x-8 x,y=0
2048
A)
3
B)
8096
3
C)
16
3
D) 728
C)
14336
3
D) 1024
Page6
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) y=
A)
4
,x=0,betweeny=1andy=5
x
64
5
4) x=(y-1)4 ,x=(y-3)2
72
A)
5
5) x-1=2y2 ,x=y+4
125
A)
24
B)
16
5
C)
128
5
D)
96
5
B)
67
5
C)
136
5
D)
232
15
B)
9
2
C)
149
24
D) 3
6) x=2y2 -2,x=y2 +7
A) 36
B) 12
C) 27
D)
110
3
5 SolveApps:Area
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solvetheproblem.
1) Findtheareaoftheregioninthefirstquadrantboundedbytheliney =8x,thelinex=1,thecurvey=
andthex-axis.
5
A)
4
B)
3
4
C) 6
D)
1
,
x
3
2
1
2) Findtheareaoftheregioninthefirstquadrantboundedontheleftbythey -axis,belowbytheliney= x,
3
aboveleftbyy=x+4,andaboverightbyy=-x2 +10.
39
73
B)
A)
2
6
C)
39
4
D) 15
3) Astained-glasswindowinachurchisdesignedtobetheareabetweeny=-x4 +4096andy=0(dimensions
infeet).Whatistheareaofthewindow?
262144 2
65536 2
196608 2
A)
ft
B)
ft
C) 65,536ft 2
D)
ft
5
5
5
4) Acertainobjectmovesinsuchawaythatitsvelocity(inm/s)aftertimet(ins)isgivenby v(t)=t 2 +2t+8.
4
Findthedistancetraveledduringthefirstfoursecondsbyevaluating
(t2 +2t+8)dt.
0
A) 69.3m
B) 48.0 m
C) 37.3 m
D) 32.0 m
5) Thevelocityofacarisv(t)=60(t-2)(t- 4)milesperhouronthetimeinterval[0,4]hours.Calculatethe
distancethecartraveled.
A) 320mi
B) 480mi
C) 640 mi
D) 400 mi
Page7
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
B) 540m
C) 4 m
D) 370 m
6 *KnowConcepts:Area
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Provideanappropriateresponse.
1) Supposetheareaoftheregionbetweenthegraphofapositivecontinuousfunctionfandthex -axisfromx= a
tox=bis11squareunits.Findtheareabetweenthecurvesy=f(x)andy=4f(x).
A) 33squareunits
B) 55squareunits
C) -33 squareunits
D) 44squareunits
2) Supposetheareaoftheregionbetweenthegraphofapositivecontinuousfunctionfandthex -axisfromx= a
tox=bis11squareunits.Findtheareabetweenthecurvesy=f(x)andy=-4f(x).
A) 55squareunits
B) 33squareunits
C) -55 squareunits
D) -33 squareunits
3) Whichofthefollowingintegrals,ifany,calculatestheareaoftheshadedregion?
5
(-2, 4)
(2, 4)
3
2
1
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
5 x
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
A)
-4x dx
-2
B)
2
4x dx
C)
-2
-2
4x dx
D)
-4x dx
-4
SHORTANSWER.Writethewordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachstatementoranswersthequestion.
4) Supposeyouhadtofindtheareabetweentwocontinuousfunctionsf(x)andg(x)thatdonotintersectonthe
interval[a,b].
b
But,
f(x)-g(x) dx =A<0.Sinceareaisntreallynegativewhatdoesthistellyou?Whatistheactual
a
area?
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
5) Supposethat
A) -14
f(x)dx =14.Find
0
f(x)dx ,iffisodd.
-3
B) 14
C) 42
D) -42
Page8
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
6) Supposethat
f(x)dx =12.Find
f(x)dx ,iffiseven.
-3
B) -36
A) 12
C) -12
D) 36
5.2 VolumesofSolids:Slabs,Disks,Washers
1 FindVolumeofSolidGeneratedbyRevolvingShadedRegionaboutAxis
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedwhentheindicatedregionisrevolvedaboutthespecifiedaxis;slice,
approximate,integrate.
1) x-axis
y
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
y=-5x+10
3
2
1
2
A)
200
B)
1400
C) 30
D)
400
D)
1053
2) x-axis
y
20
18
16
14
12
10
y=9-x2
8
6
4
2
1
A)
648
6x
B) 18
C)
3159
Page9
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) x-axis
y
10
9
8
y=5secx
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A) 25
B) 5
C)
25
D)
35
D)
243
4) y-axis
y
6
5
4
y= 3x
3
2
1
A)
27
7x
B) 3
C) 18
Page10
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5) y-axis
y
2
3
2
x=2tan
y
3
3
B) 6- 2
2
A) 12-32
C) 12 - 3
D) 3+32
C) 20
D) 102 +5
6) y-axis
y
2
3
2
x=2tan
y
5
A) 102 -20
B) 52 -10
7) y-axis
y
6
5
x=
y2
4
3
2
1
1
A)
256
7x
B)
64
C)
128
D)
160
Page11
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
8) x-axis
y
18
16
14
12
10
8
y=9-x2
6
4
2
1
A)
567
B)
648
162
C) 9
D)
C) 82 -4
D) 82
9) x-axis
y
4
y=4 sinx
2
A) 82 -16
B) 82 +16
2 FindVolume:RevolutionAboutx-Axis(DiskSections)
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
FindthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheregionRboundedbythegraphsofthegivenequationsabout
thex-axis.
1) y=x,y=0,betweenx=3andx=5
98
B) 8
A)
3
C)
2) y= x,y=0,betweenx=0andx=9
81
9
A)
B)
2
2
C) 9
D) 17
D) 27
Page12
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) y=x2 ,x=0andx=4
1024
A)
B) 64
C)
64
D) 256
C)
3
2
D) 2
C)
D) ln5
4) y= 2x+3,y=0,betweenx=0andx=1
A) 4
B)
1
5) y= ,y=0,betweenx=1andx=5
x
A)
B)
6) y=x+2,y=0,betweenx=-2andx= 2
64
B) 16
A)
3
7) y= 25-x2 ,y=0,betweenx=0andx=5
500
250
B)
A)
3
3
8) y= sin7x,y=0,betweenx=0andx=
A)
C) 2
D) 6
C) 100
D) 10
C) 14
D) 7
C) 12
D) 108
C) 12
D) 72
B) 2
3
9) y=6cscx,y=0,betweenx= andx=
4
4
A) 72
B) 36
1
1
10) y=6cosx,y=0,betweenx=- andx=
2
2
A) 18
B) 36
3 FindVolume:RevolutionAbouty -Axis(DiskSections)
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
FindthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheregionRboundedbythegraphsofthegivenequationsabout
they-axis.
y2
1) x= ,x=0,betweeny=-4andy=4
4
A)
128
2) x=y1/3,x=0,y=8
96
A)
B)
64
C)
B) 32
32
C) 12
D)
2048
D) 16
Page13
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3
3) x= ,x=0,betweeny=1andy=6
y
A)
15
4) y2 =x,y=6,x=0
7776
A)
5
5) x=3y-y2 ,x=0
81
A)
10
B)
C)
21
B)
3888
C) 72
B)
1539
10
C)
243
D)
D) 144
D)
891
10
y
7
6) x=2tan ,x=0,y=-
7
4
A) 28-72
7
B) 14- 2
2
7) x= sin8y,x=0,betweeny=0andy=
A)
B)
C) 28 - 7
D) 7+72
C) 8
D) 16
16
16
4 FindVolume:RevolutionAboutx-Axis(WasherSections)
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
FindthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheregionRboundedbythegraphsofthegivenequationsabout
thex-axis.
1) y=4x,y=4,x=0
32
A)
3
B)
16
C) 12
D) 2
C) 6
D) 54
2) y=-3x+6,y=3x,x=0
A) 18
3) y= 7x,y=7,x=0
343
A)
2
B) 9
B)
343
C)
343
B)
250
C) 625
D) 98
4) y=x2 ,y=25,x=0
A) 2500
5) y=x2 +4,y=2x+4
224
A)
15
B) 8
C)
416
15
D) 3750
D)
16
Page14
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5
6) y= ,y=-x+6
x
A)
64
B) 72
7) y= sin5x,y=1,betweenx=0andx=
A)
2
-
10
5
B)
C) 20
D) 16
10
2
-
10
C)
1
-
10 5
D)
2
+
10
3
8) y=8cscx,y=8 2,betweenx= andx=
4
4
A) 642 -128
B) 642 +128
C) 2 +16
D) 82 -64
1
1
9) y=7cos(x),y=7,x=- ,x=
2
2
A)
49
B) 49
10) y=secx,y=tanx,betweenx=0andx=
A)
2
4
B)
C)
49
D) 98
C)
2
2
D)
5 FindVolume:RevolutionAbouty -Axis(WasherSections)
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
FindthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheregionRboundedbythegraphsofthegivenequationsabout
they-axis.
1) boundedbythecirclex2 +y2 =16,bythelinex=4,andbytheliney=4
128
64
B)
C) 16
A)
3
3
2) boundedbyy=x3 ,bythelinex=4,andbythex-axis
3072
2048
B)
A)
5
5
D) 64
C)
1024
D) 64
C)
16
D) 24
4
3) boundedbyy= ,bythelinex=4,andbytheliney=2
x
A) 8
B) 16
Page15
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
6 FindVolume:RevolutionAboutLine(Disk/WasherSections)
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheregionaboutthegivenline.
1) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedbytheliney=25,bythecurvey=25-x2 ,andbythelinex=5,
abouttheliney=25.
4375
5000
125
A) 625
B)
C)
D)
3
3
3
2) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedbytheliney=2,bytheliney=
2x
,andbythey-axis,abouttheline
7
y=2.
A)
28
B)
196
C)
98
D)
14
3) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedbytheliney=3,bythecurvey= 3x,andbythey-axis,aboutthe
liney=3.
27
27
9
B)
C) 3
D)
A)
5
2
2
4) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedbytheliney=6,bythecurvey= 6x,andbythey-axis,aboutthe
linex=-1.
216
246
192
336
B)
C)
D)
A)
5
5
5
5
5) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedbytheline3x+ y= 6,bythex-axis,andbythey-axis,abouttheline
x=-2.
A) 32
B) 24
C) 5
D) 64
6) Theregioninthesecondquadrantboundedbythecurvey=9-x2 ,bythex-axis,andbythey-axis,aboutthe
linex=1.
81
648
45
153
B)
C)
D)
A)
2
5
2
2
7) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedbytheliney=3x3 ,byx-axis,andbythelinex=1,abouttheliney=
-1.
16
27
39
39
B)
C)
D)
A)
7
14
7
14
1
1
8) Theregionboundedbytheliney=4,bythecurvey=4cos(x),bythelinex=- ,andbythelinex= ,
2
2
abouttheliney=4.
A) 24-64
C) 48 - 32
B) 8
D) 24
Page16
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
7 FindVolumeofSolidbySlicing
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthevolumeofthedescribedsolid.
1) Thesolidliesbetweenplanesperpendiculartothex-axisatx= 0 andx= 5.Thecrosssectionsperpendicular
tothex-axisbetweentheseplanesaresquareswhosebasesrunfromtheparabola y=-4 xtotheparabola
y=4 x.
A) 800
B) 400
C) 768
D) 100
B) 576
C)
214
3
D)
424
3
B) 1152
C)
212
3
D)
214
3
B) 72
C) 288
D) 576
10000
B)
500
C)
5000
D) 5000
7) Thebaseofasolidistheregionbetweenthecurvey = 5cosxandthex-axisfromx=0tox=/2.Thecross
sectionsperpendiculartothex-axisaresquareswithbasesrunningfromthex-axistothecurve.
25
25
5
A)
B)
C) 6
D)
4
2
2
8) Thebaseofasolidistheregionbetweenthecurvey = 6cosxandthex-axisfromx=0tox=/2.Thecross
sectionsperpendiculartothex-axisareisoscelesrighttriangleswithonelegonthebaseofthesolid.
35
9
B) 9
C)
D) 3
A)
4
2
Page17
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
9) Thebaseofasolidistheregionbetweenthecurvey = 5cosxandthex-axisfromx=0tox=/2.Thecross
sectionsperpendiculartothex-axisaresquareswithdiagonalsrunningfromthex-axistothecurve.
25
5
25
B)
C) 6
D)
A)
4
2
8
10) Thesolidliesbetweenplanesperpendiculartothex-axisatx= /6tox= /2.Thecrosssections
perpendiculartothex-axisarecirculardiskswithdiametersrunningfromthecurvey=cotxtothecurve
y=cscx.
( 3-1) 2
( 3+1) 2
2
2
A)
-
B)
-
C) (2 3-2)-
D) ( 3-1)+
2
2
12
6
3
6
8 SolveApps:Volume
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solvetheproblem.
1) Adrillbitusedforoilexplorationremovesrockfromaregionboundedbyy =4,y=0.43x5 -3,andthey-axis,
wheretheunitsarefeet.Findthevolumethedrillbitsweepsoutbyrevolvingaboutthey-axis.
A) 48ft3
B) 67ft3
C) 16ft3
D) 22ft3
2) Theprofileformedbyy= 36-xforx0isrotatedaboutthey-axistoformadome.Findthevolumeofthe
domeiftheunitsaremeters.
A) 13,029m3
B) 271m3
C) 11,970,222m3
D) 4147m3
3) Thehemisphericalbowlofradius8containswatertoadepth1.Findthevolumeofwaterinthebowl.
23
535
23
A)
B)
C)
D) 349
6
3
3
4) Awatertankisformedbyrevolvingthecurvey=3x4 aboutthey-axis.Findthevolumeofwaterinthetank
asafunctionofthewaterdepth,y.
1/2
3 3/2
2 3/2
y
B) V(y)= y9
C) V(y)=
y
D) V(y)=
y
A) V(y)=
9
2 3
2 3
3 3
5) Arightcircularcylinderisobtainedbyrevolvingtheregionenclosedbythelinex =r,thex-axis,andtheliney
=h,aboutthey-axis.Findthevolumeofthecylinder.
A) r2 h
B) rh 2
C) rh
D) 2r2 h
6) Afrustumofarightcircularconehasaheightof10m,abaseofradius2m,andatopofradius1m.Findits
volume.
7
70
B)
C) 70
D) 7
A)
3
3
7) Anauxiliaryfueltankforahelicopterisshapedlikethesurfacegeneratedbyrevolvingthecurve y=1-
x2
,4
2x2,aboutthex-axis(dimensionsareinfeet).Howmanycubicfeetoffuelwillthetankholdtothe
nearestcubicfoot?
A) 7
B) 3
C) 2
D) 8
Page18
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
8) Anauxiliaryfueltankforahelicopterisshapedlikethesurfacegeneratedbyrevolvingthecurve y=1-
x2
,4
2x2,aboutthex-axis(dimensionsareinfeet).Ifacubicfootholds7.481gallonsandthehelicoptergets3
milestothegallon,howmanyadditionalmileswillthehelicopterbeabletoflyoncethetankisinstalled(to
thenearestmile)?
A) 150
B) 50
C) 75
D) 38
9) Findthevolumethatremainsafteraholeofradius1isboredthroughthecenterofasolidsphereofradius 4.
160
256
C) 27
D)
A) 54
B)
3
3
10) Findthevolumethatremainsafteraholeofradius1isboredthroughthecenterofasolidcylinderofradius 5
andheight10.
A) 240
B) 250
C) 10
D) 120
5.3 VolumesofSolidsofRevolution:Shells
1 FindVolume:Revolutionabouty-Axis
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Usetheshellmethodtofindthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheregionboundedbythegivencurvesand
linesaboutthey-axis.
1) y=5x2 ,y=0,x=3
405
A)
2
2) y=7x2 ,y=7 x
21
A)
10
B)
405
C) 90
B)
21
C)
21
D) 810
D)
21
20
3) y=x2 ,y=6+5x,forx0
A) 288
B) 144
C) 432
D) 864
B) 32
C) 8
D) 4
B) 2
C)
D)
C)
4096
D) 1024
5
7) y=2 x,y=0,x=1
8
A)
5
B)
256
B) 4
C) 10
D)
Page19
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5
8) y= ,y=0,x=2,x=4
x
A) 20
B) 10
C) 15
D) 30
B) 36
C) 7
D) 9
9) y= 9-x2 (quadrantI)
A) 18
10) 2x2 -y2 =18,x=4
28
A)
14
3
B)
28
7
3
C)
14
14
3
D)
28
10
3
2 FindVolume:Revolutionaboutx-Axis
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheregionboundedbythegivencurvesaboutthex -axis.
1) x=2 y,x=-2y,y=1
44
A)
15
2) x=2y2 ,x=-2y,y=2
80
A)
3
3) x=7y-y2 ,x=0
2401
A)
B)
22
15
C)
16
D) 4
B)
40
C)
20
D)
160
B)
2401
12
C)
2401
D)
343
4) y=6|x|,y=6
A) 48
5) y=2x,y=4x,y=2
4
A)
3
6) y= x,y=0,y=x-6
63
A)
2
7) y=3x2 ,y=3 x
27
A)
10
B) 1728
C) 24
D) 2
B) 2
C)
D) 4
B)
225
C) 27
D)
63
B)
27
C)
27
20
D)
10
B) 162
C)
81
D)
81
Page20
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
9) x=8y2 ,x=8
20
A)
A)
21
B)
10
C) 12
B)
C)
100
D)
D)
50
21
3 FindVolume:RevolutionaboutLine
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheregionaboutthegivenline.
1) Theregionboundedabovebytheliney=4,belowbythecurvey=4-x2 ,andontherightbythelinex=2,
abouttheliney=4
224
256
8
32
B)
C)
D)
A)
15
15
3
5
2) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedabovebytheliney =7,belowbytheliney=
7x
,andontheleftby
6
they-axis,abouttheliney=7
A) 98
B) 686
C) 84
D) 49
C) 12
D) 108
A) 36
B)
5
4) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedabovebytheliney =6,belowbythecurvey= 6x,andontheleft
bythey-axis,aboutthelinex=-1
216
246
192
336
B)
C)
D)
A)
5
5
5
5
5) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedabovebytheline3x+ y= 6,belowbythex-axis,andontheleftby
they-axis,aboutthelinex=-2
A) 32
B) 24
C) 5
D) 64
B)
C)
D)
2
2
5
2
7) Theregioninthefirstquadrantboundedabovebytheliney =3x3 ,belowbyx-axis,andontherightbythe
linex=1,abouttheliney=-1
16
27
39
39
B)
C)
D)
A)
7
14
7
14
Page21
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4 FindVolume:RevolutionofShadedAreaAboutHorizontalLine
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Usetheshellmethodtofindthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheshadedregionabouttheindicatedline.
1) Abouttheliney=6
y
6
5
4
x=6y-y2
3
2
1
A) 216
10
B) 108
C) 432
D) 36
2) Abouttheliney=5
y
6
5
4
x=3y-y2
3
2
1
A)
63
10
B)
27
C)
63
D)
189
Page22
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) Abouttheliney=-1
y
6
5
4
x=5y-y2
3
2
1
A)
875
10
B)
625
C)
875
12
D)
875
C)
15
14
D)
15
4) Abouttheliney=1
x=6
y(solid)
y
2
x=6y2 (dashed)
1
A)
20
B)
10
Page23
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5) Abouttheliney=-1
x=4
y(solid)
x=4y2 (dashed)
1
A)
100
21
B)
40
21
C)
200
21
D)
10
D)
50
21
6) Abouttheliney=2
x=5
y(solid)
y
2
x=5y2 (dashed)
1
A)
275
42
B)
275
21
C) 5
Page24
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
7) Abouttheliney=-6
x=y+6
y
x=y2
-6
A)
387
B)
387
C) 192
D)
63
D)
63
8) Abouttheliney=3
x=y+6
y
x=y2
-6
A)
99
B) 99
C)
225
Page25
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
9) Abouttheliney=4
x= y(solid)
y
16
14
x=y/2(dashed)
12
10
8
6
4
2
1
A)
32
B)
16
C)
224
15
D)
64
15
C)
567
D)
162
10) Abouttheliney=-1
x= y(solid)
y
16
14
x=y/3(dashed)
12
10
8
6
4
2
1
A)
207
B)
207
10
Page26
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5 FindVolume:RevolutionofShadedAreaAboutAxis
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Usetheshellmethodtofindthevolumeofthesolidgeneratedbyrevolvingtheshadedregionabouttheindicatedaxis.
1) Aboutthex-axis
y
6
5
x=y2 /3
4
3
2
1
A)
27
B)
7x
27
C) 9
D) 18
2) Aboutthey-axis
x=3
y
6
5
y= 3x
4
3
2
1
A)
108
B)
7x
27
C)
54
D) 12
Page27
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) Aboutthex-axis
y=4
x=4
y
5
4
3
x= 16-y2
2
1
A)
64
B)
128
32
C) 64
D)
C) 8
D) 12
4) Aboutthey-axis
x=2
y
5
y=2+
4
x2
4
3
2
1
A) 10
B) 5
Page28
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5) Aboutthey-axis
x=5
y
5
4
3
y=3-x2 /25
2
1
A)
125
B)
125
C) 50
D) 75
C) 18
D) 19
6) Aboutthey-axis
x= 5
y
y= x2 +4
A)
38
B)
19
Page29
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
7) Aboutthey-axis
y
6
5
4
3
y=4x-x2
2
1
A)
128
B)
64
C) 64
D) 32
8) Aboutthex-axis
y
4
y= 1-x2
1
A)
B)
C)
D) 1
Page30
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
9) Aboutthey-axis
y
4
y=3sin(x2 )
1
1.8
A) 6
B) 3
C) 9
D) 12
10) Aboutthey-axis
y
4
y=
4sin(x)
;0<x
x
A) 16
B) 8
C) 12
D) 20
Page31
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
6 *KnowConcepts:Volume
SHORTANSWER.Writethewordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachstatementoranswersthequestion.
Provideanappropriateresponse.
1) Theregionshownhereistoberevolvedaboutthex-axistogenerateasolid.Whichofthemethods(disk,
washer,shell)couldyouusetofindthevolumeofthesolid?Howmanyintegralswouldberequiredineach
case?
x=-y2
y
x=-4y2 +3
-1
2) Theregionshownhereistoberevolvedaboutthelinex = 3togenerateasolid.Whichofthemethods(disk,
washer,shell)couldyouusetofindthevolumeofthesolid?Howmanyintegralswouldberequiredineach
case?
x=-y2
y
x=-4y2 +3
-1
Page32
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) Theregionshownhereistoberevolvedaboutthey-axistogenerateasolid.Whichofthemethods(disk,
washer,shell)couldyouusetofindthevolumeofthesolid?Howmanyintegralswouldberequiredineach
case?
y
-1
y=-2x2
y=-x
4) Theregionshownhereistoberevolvedaboutthey-axistogenerateasolid.Whichofthemethods(disk,
washer,shell)couldyouusetofindthevolumeofthesolid?Howmanyintegralswouldberequiredineach
case?
y=x
y
4
3
2
1
y=4x-x2
5) Theregionshownhereistoberevolvedaboutthey-axistogenerateasolid.Whichofthemethods(disk,
washer,shell)couldyouusetofindthevolumeofthesolid?Howmanyintegralswouldberequiredineach
case?
y
2
x=2y-y2
1
Page33
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
6) Theregionshownhereistoberevolvedaboutthex-axistogenerateasolid.Whichofthemethods(disk,
washer,shell)couldyouusetofindthevolumeofthesolid?Howmanyintegralswouldberequiredineach
case?
y
2
x=2y-y2
5.4 LengthofaPlaneCurve
1 FindLengthofCurve
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthelengthofthecurve.
1) y=2x3/2betweenx=0tox=
A)
335
108
5
4
B)
335
3
C)
335
72
D)
9
4
C)
81
2
D) 24
C)
28
3
D)
C)
87
2
D) 93
2) y=(9-x2/3)3/2betweenx=1tox=27
A) 36
B) 72
1
1
3) y= x3 + betweenx=1tox=3
6
2x
A)
14
3
B)
29
6
7
2
3
4) y= (x4/3-2x2/3)betweenx=1tox=27
8
A) 36
B)
153
4
Page34
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
2
5) x= (y-1)3/2 betweeny=16toy=25
3
122
3
A)
B) 61
C)
109
3
D)
183
2
E) 4
1
6) x= y3/2 -y1/2 betweenx=16tox=25
3
64
3
A)
B)
61
3
C) 32
8) y=
B) 9
D)
1027
32
C) 27
D) 18
t3 -1dt ,1y4
y
62
A)
5
10) y=
257
8
t2 -1dt ,3x6
1
27
A)
2
9) x=
C)
D) 20
B)
A) 4
59
5
C)
15
4
4
3
C) 16
D)
14
3
B)
D) 2
2 FindLengthofParametrizedCurve
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthelengthofthecurve.
1) x=t3 ,y=2t2 ,0t1
61
A)
27
125
27
C)
122
3
D)
B)
10
3
C)
8
3
D) 5
B)
61
3
C)
242
3
D)
B)
1
27
1
2) x= (t3 -3t),y=t2 +6,0t2
3
A)
14
3
2
3) x=4t,y= t3/2 ,0t9
3
A)
122
3
61
2
Page35
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
2
4) x= (t2 +5)3/2 ,y=5t,0t1
3
A)
17
3
B)
7
3
C)
16
3
D) 17
1
1
5) x= t2 ,y= (2t+1)3/2 ,0t1
2
3
A)
3
2
B) 3
C) 1
D) 2
B) 12
C) 36
D)
B) 2
C)
D) 6
C) 3
D) 18
6) x=6cost,y=6sint,0t
A) 6
7) x=cos2t,y=sin2t,0t2
A) 4
8) x=3sint+3t,y=3cost,0t
A) 12
B) 6
9) x=3sint-3tcost,y=3cost+3tsint,0t
A)
3 2
32
B)
3 2
C)
9 2
32
D)
B) 42
C) 7
D) 14
3 FindIntegralforLengthofCurve
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Setupadefiniteintegralthatgivesthearclengthofthegivencurve.
1
1
1) x=t,y= 1-t8 ,- t
4
4
A)
1/4
-1/4
1/4
C)
-1/4
4-4t8 +64t14
dt
4(1-t8 )
B)
4-4t8 +8t7
dt
4(1-t8 )
D)
1/4
-1/4
1/4
-1/4
2) x=t2 +2t,y=t,0t2
2
A)
4t2 +8t+5dt
0
2
C)
2t+3dt
0
B)
D)
5-4t8
dt
4(1-t8 )
4+64t14
dt
4
4t2 +4t+4dt
0
4t2 +5dt
Page36
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) x=t,y=t6 ,0t1
1
A)
1+36t10dt
0
B)
1+6t5 dt
C)
4) x=4t,y=t3 ,0t1
1
A)
16+9t4 dt
0
B)
/2
1+6t10dt
D)
4+3t2 dt
C)
B)
D)
1+36t12dt
(16+6t4 )dt
D)
5) x= 3t,y=3t2 ,1t3
3
3
A)
+36t2 dt
4t
1
3
3
C)
+6t dt
2 3t
1
16t2 +t6 dt
3
2 3t
+6tdt
1
+36t2 dt
12t
6) x=t,y=6cott, t
4
2
A)
/2
/4
/2
C)
1+36csc4 tdt
B)
/4
/2
1-36csc2 tdt
D)
7) x=t,y=5cost,0t
A)
1+25sin2 tdt
0
C)
1+5sintdt
0
B)
D)
B)
D)
/4
1+25cos2 tdt
1+8cos8tdt
-
0
1+64sin2 8tdt
B)
C)
1-5sintdt
9) x=sin2t,y=cost,0t
8) x=sin8t,y=t,-t 0
0
1+64cos2 8tdt
A)
-
0
C)
1+cos2 8tdt
-
/4
1+6csc2 tdt
/4
/4
A)
1+36csc2 tdt
/4
/4
D)
Page37
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
10) x=cott,y=5t,0t
A)
/4
/4
csc4 t+25dt
B)
C)
/4
/4
cot2 t+25t2 dt
(csc4 t+25)dt
D)
sec 4 t+25dt
4 FindAreaofSurfaceGeneratedbyRevolvingCurveAboutAxis
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findtheareaofthesurfacegeneratedbyrevolvingthecurveabouttheindicatedaxis.
1) y=x3 /9,0x2;x-axis
98
A)
81
2) x=y3 /14,0y4;y-axis
1132
A)
49
3) y= x,3/2x9/2;x-axis
19 19 7 7
A)
-
6
6
4)
B) 98
C)
1163
2187
D)
256
27
B) 4528
C)
15551
756
D)
263
C)
7 7
D)
7 7
B)
7 7
3
-
2
6
6x-x2 ,0.5x1.5;x-axis
A) 6
B) 5
5) x=3 4-y,0y15/4;y-axis
125
125
A)
-5 10
B)
2
2
C) 7
D)
C) 5 10
D)
C) 422
D) 212
C) 1330
D) 532
125
+5 10
2
6) x=sint,y=7+cost,0t2;x-axis
A) 282
7) x=t+ 30,y=
A)
2660
B) 72
t2
+ 30t,- 30t 30;y-axis
2
B)
1330
Page38
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5 Tech:GraphParametricCurveandFindLength
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Sketchthegraphoftheparametricequations.Thensetuptheappropriateintegraltofindthelengthofthecurveand
useacomputertoevaluateit.
1) x=2sint,y=2cost,0t2
y
6
5
4
3
2
1
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1
6 x
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
A) L=4
B) L= 2
y
-6
-4
-2
6 x
-6
-4
-2
-2
-2
-4
-4
-6
-6
C) L=5
6 x
6 x
D) L= 5
y
-6
-4
-2
6 x
-6
-4
-2
-2
-2
-4
-4
-6
-6
Page39
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
2) x=2sint,y=5cost,0t2
y
6
5
4
3
2
1
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1
6 x
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
A) L=23.01
B) L= 26.22
y
-6
-4
-2
6 x
-6
-4
-2
-2
-2
-4
-4
-6
-6
C) L=2
6 x
6 x
D) L= 15.71
y
-6
-4
-2
6 x
-6
-4
-2
-2
-2
-4
-4
-6
-6
Page40
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) x=3tcost,y=3tsint,0t3
30
25
20
15
10
5
-30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5-5
5 10 15 20 25 30 x
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
A) L=138.4
B) L= 92.26
30
-30
-20
30
20
20
10
10
-10
10
20
30 x
-30
-20
-10
-10
-10
-20
-20
-30
-30
C) L=92.26
10
20
30 x
10
20
30 x
D) L= 30
y
30
y
30
20
20
10
10
-30
-30
-20
-10
10
20
30 x
-20
-10
-10
-10
-20
-20
-30
-30
Page41
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4) x=sin4t,y=cost,0t2
y
2
-1
-2
-1
-2
A) L=16.87
B) L= 2
y
-2
-1
-2
-1
-1
-1
-2
-2
C) L=16.87
D) L= 12.89
y
-2
-1
-2
-1
-1
-1
-2
-2
Page42
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5.5 WorkandFluidForce
1 SolveApps:Springs
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solvetheproblem.
1) Thespringofaspringbalanceis7.0in.longwhenthereisnoweightonthebalance,anditis7.6 in.longwith
8.0lbhungfromthebalance.Howmuchworkisdoneinstretchingitfrom 7.0in.toalengthof13.3in.?
A) 260in.lb
B) 850in. lb
C) 1.5 in. lb
D) 42in. lb
2) Aforceof1100lbcompressesaspringfromitsnaturallengthof15 in.toalengthof10in.Howmuchworkis
doneincompressingitfrom10in.to8in.?
A) 2600in.lb
B) 5300 in. lb
C) 440 in. lb
D) 0.055 in. lb
3) Ittook1950Jofworktostretchaspringfromitsnaturallengthof1 mtoalengthof3m.Findthesprings
forceconstant.
A) 975N/m
B) 487.5 N/m
C) 1462.5 N/m
D) 3900 N/m
4) Aspringhasanaturallengthof26in.Aforceof1500 lb stretchesthespringto36in.Howfarbeyondits
naturallengthwilla375lbforcestretchthespring?
A) 2.5in
B) 5in
C) 40in
D) 4in
B) 2600 in. lb
C) 130,000 in. lb
D) 650 in. lb
1
6) Abathroomscaleiscompressed in.whena190lbpersonstandsonit.Assumingthatthescalebehaveslike
5
aspringthatobeysHookeslaw,howmuchdoessomeonewhocompressesthescale
A) 95lb
B) 380lb
C) 47.5 lb
1
in.weigh?
10
D) 142.5 lb
7) Aforceof1Nwillstretcharubberband4 cm.AssumingHookeslawapplies,howmuchworkisdoneonthe
rubberbandbya3Nforce?
A) 0.18J
B) 1800 J
C) 0.02 J
D) 0.06 J
2 SolveApps:PumpingLiquidsFromContainers
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solvetheproblem.
1) Averticalrightcircularcylindricaltankmeasures26 ft highand 14 ftin diameter.Itisfullofoilweighing
60lb/ft 3 .Howmuchworkdoesittaketopumptheoiltothelevelofthetopofthetank?Giveyouranswerto
thenearestftlb.
A) 3,121,863ftlb
B) 12,487,454 ft lb
C) 52,031 ft lb
D) 6,243,727 ft lb
Page43
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
B) 3,620,622.7 ft lb
C) 3,448,212.1 ft lb
D) 8,275,709.03 ft lb
B) 124min
C) 20 min
D) 3707 min
B) 1,460,722 ft lb
C) 6,100,661 ft lb
D) 1,460,892 ft lb
B) 323,482 ft lb
C) 161,741 ft lb
D) 121,306 ft lb
B) 440,294 ft lb
C) 880,589 ft lb
D) 17,971 ft lb
7) Aconicaltankisrestingonitsapex.Theheightofthetankis18 ft,andtheradiusofitstopis6ft.Thetankis
fullofgasolineweighing45lb/ft 3 .Howmuchworkwillittaketopumpthegasolinetothetop?Giveyour
answertothenearestftlb.
A) 137,413ftlb
B) 11,130,474 ft lb
C) 412,240 ft lb
D) 15,268 ft lb
8) Aconicaltankisrestingonitsapex.Theheightofthetankis10 ft,andtheradiusofitstopis6ft.Thetankis
fullofgasolineweighing45lb/ft 3 .Howmuchworkwillittaketopumpthegasolinetoalevel10ftabovethe
conestop?Giveyouranswertothenearestftlb.
A) 212,058ftlb
B) 42,412 ft lb
C) 84,823 ft lb
D) 395,841 ft lb
9) Atankisdesignedbyrevolvingtheparabolay=5x2 ,0x2,aboutthey-axis.Thetank,withdimensionsin
meters,isfilledwithwaterweighing9800N/m 3 .Howmuchworkwillittaketoemptythetankbypumping
thewatertothetankstop?GiveyouranswertothenearestJ.
A) 8,210,029J
B) 1,642,006 J
C) 256,563 J
D) 24,630,086 J
Page44
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3 SolveApps:Work
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solvetheproblem.
1) Findtheworkdoneinwindingupa150-ftcablethatweighs5.00 lb/ft.
A) 56,300ftlb
B) 1880 ft lb
C) 11,300 ft lb
D) 169,000 ft lb
2) Atlift-off,arocketweighs40.2tons,includingtheweightoffuel.Itisfiredvertically,andthefuelis
consumedattherateof2.91tonsper1,000ftofascent.Howmuchworkisdoneinliftingtherockettoan
altitudeof14,000ft?
A) 2.78x105 ftton
B) 8.48x105 ftton
C) 3.73x105 ftton
D) 4.20x105 ftton
B) 1700 ft lb
C) 3400 ft lb
D) 425 ft lb
5) Arescuecableattachedtoahelicopterweighs2lb/ft.A 200-lbmangrabstheendoftheropeandispulled
fromtheoceanintothehelicopter.Howmuchworkisdoneinliftingthemanifthehelicopteris 30ftabove
thewater?
A) 6900ftlb
B) 6060 ft lb
C) 7800 ft lb
D) 1100 ft lb
6) Afishermanisabouttoreelina6-lbfishlocated15 ftdirectlybelowhim.Ifthefishinglineweighs1ozper
foot,howmuchworkwillittaketoreelinthefish?Roundyouranswertothenearesttenth,ifnecessary.
A) 97ftlb
B) 104.1 ft lb
C) 105 ft lb
D) 202.5 ft lb
7) Aconstructioncraneliftsabucketofsandoriginallyweighing145 lb ataconstantrate.Sandislostfromthe
bucketataconstantrateof0.5lb/ft.Howmuchworkisdoneinliftingthesand60ft?(Neglecttheweightof
thebucket.)
A) 7800ftlb
B) 8700 ft lb
C) 6900 ft lb
D) 9600 ft lb
8) Aconstructioncraneliftsa100-lbbucketoriginallycontaining155 lbofsandataconstantrate.Thesandleaks
outataconstantratesothatthereisonly77.5lbofsandleftwhenthecranereachesaheightof60feet.How
muchworkisdonebythecrane?
A) 12,975ftlb
B) 6975 ft lb
C) 2925 ft lb
D) 15,300 ft lb
9) Anelectronhasa1.6x10-19Cnegativecharge.Howmuchworkisdoneinseparatingtwoelectronsfrom 2.4
pmto7.3pm?
A) 6.4x10-17Nm
B) 13x10-16Nm
C) 3.6x10-17Nm
D) 7.2x10-39Nm
Page45
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4 FindForceExertedAgainstRegion
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Assumetheregionispartofaverticalsideofatankwithwater( = 62.4poundspercubicfoot)atthelevelshown.Find
thetotalforceexertedbythewateragainstthisregion.
1)
2
2
2
A) 416.00lb
B) 499.20 lb
C) 332.80 lb
D) 249.60 lb
B) 1684.80 lb
C) 561.60 lb
D) 1404.00 lb
B) 40,435.20 lb
C) 6739.20 lb
D) 80,870.40 lb
B) 32,104.80 lb
C) 42,806.40 lb
D) 85,612.80 lb
2)
3
3
3
A) 1123.20lb
3)
6
6
6
A) 20,217.60lb
4)
7
7
14
A) 64,209.60lb
Page46
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5)
16ft
8ft
A) 63,897.6lb
B) 47,923.2 lb
C) 95,846.4 lb
D) 7987.2 lb
B) 83.2 lb
C) 930.2 lb
D) 37.21 lb
B) 1568.28 lb
C) 4704.85 lb
D) 784.14 lb
6)
y
(1, 5)
y=5x2
A) 416lb
7)
2ft
4ft
A) 3136.57lb
5 SolveApps:FluidForces
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solvetheproblem.
1) Oneendofapoolisaverticalwall14.0 ftwide.Whatistheforceexertedonthiswallbythewaterifitis 6.00 ft
deep?Thedensityofwateris62.4lb/ft3 .
A) 15,700lb
B) 31,400 lb
C) 7860 lb
D) 2620 lb
Page47
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
B) 41,500 lb
C) 73,700 lb
D) 23,000 lb
3) Arighttriangularplateofbase8.0mandheight4.0 missubmergedvertically,asshownbelow.Findtheforce
ononesideoftheplate.(w=9800N/m 3 )
4.0m
4.0m
8.0m
A) 420,000N
B) 100,000 N
C) 630,000 N
D) 310,000 N
4) Arighttriangularplateofbase8.0mandheight4.0 missubmergedvertically,asshownbelow.Findtheforce
ononesideoftheplateifthetopvertexis1mbelowthesurface. (w=9800N/m 3 )
1m
4.0m
8.0m
A) 810,000N
B) 420,000 N
C) 240,000 N
D) 410,000 N
5) Findtheforceononesideofacubicalcontainer5.0 cmonanedgeifthecontainerisfilledwithmercury.The
densityofmercuryis133kN/m 3 .
A) 8.3N
B) 330N
C) 8300 N
D) 1.7 N
6) Atanktruckhaulsoilina8-ft-diameter horizontalrightcircularcylindricaltank.Ifthedensityoftheoilis
60lb/ft 3 ,howmuchforcedoestheoilexertoneachendofthetankwhenthetankishalffull?
A) 2560lb
B) 3840 lb
C) 5760 lb
D) 1280 lb
7) Asemicircularplate6ft indiametersticksstraightdownintofreshwaterwiththediameteralongthesurface.
Findtheforceexertedbythewaterononesideoftheplate.
A) 1123.2lb
B) 1684.8 lb
C) 2527.2 lb
D) 842.4 lb
8) Anisoscelestriangularplateissubmergedverticallyinseawater,withitsbaseonthebottom.Thebaseis 12 ft
long,andtheheightofthetriangleis12ft.Findtheforceexertedononefaceoftheplateifthewaterlevelis
2ftabovethebaseofthetriangle.Seawaterweighs64lb/ft 3 . Roundyouranswertoonedecimalplaceif
necessary.
A) 1450.7lb
B) 4352 lb
C) 2176 lb
D) 426.7 lb
Page48
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
9) Arectangularswimmingpoolhasaparabolicdrainplateatthebottomofthepool.Thedrainplateisshaped
1
1
liketheregionbetweeny= x2 andtheliney= fromx=-1tox=1.Thepoolis10ftby20ftand8ftdeep.
2
2
Ifthepoolisbeingfilledatarateof200ft 3 /hr,whatistheforceonthedrainplateafter2hoursoffilling?
Roundyouranswertotwodecimalplacesifnecessary.
A) 70.72lb
B) 35.36 lb
C) 237.12 lb
D) 83.2 lb
10) Arectangularswimmingpoolhasaparabolicdrainplateatthebottomofthepool.Thedrainplateisshaped
1
1
liketheregionbetweeny= x2 andtheliney= fromx=-1tox=1.Thepoolis10ftby20ftand8ftdeep.
2
2
Ifthedrainplateisdesignedtowithstandafluidforceof200lb,howhighcanthepoolbefilledwithout
exceedingthislimitation?
A) 5ft1in.
C) 4ft11in.
B) 5ft9in.
D) 5ft6in.
5.6 MomentsandCenterofMass
1 FindCenterofMassofParticles
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthecenterofmassoftheparticleswiththegivenmasseslocatedatthegivenpoints.
1) 3.3at(1.9,0),5.9at(4.2,0),7.0at(3.1,0)
A) x=3.3,y=0
B) x=1.6,y=0
C) x=1.8,y=0
D) x=5.7,y=0
C) x=6.9,y=0
D) x=30,y=0
2) 11at(-2.9,0),17at(4.6,0),31at(6.9,0)
A) x=4.4,y=0
B) x=1.1,y=0
3) 110at(33.4,0),249at(15.0,0),350at(-11.6,0),422 at(-23.5,0)
A) x=-5.81,y=0
B) x=1.01,y=0
C) x=85.0,y=0
D) x=-494,y=0
C) x=-23,y=0
D) x=55,y=0
C) x=-10.9,y=0
D) x=33.3,y=0
4) 55at(-6.7,0),63at(-3.2,0),74at(1.4,0)
A) x=-2.4,y=0
B) x=0.96,y=0
5) 18at(4.9,0),21at(-9.8,0),37at(2.5,0),40 at(-8.2,0)
A) x=-3.04,y=0
B) x=0.909,y=0
6) 6at(-2,-3),8at(-1,-1),9at(1,1),11at(3,2),12 at(5,4)
41
53
B) x=82,y=53
A) x= ,y=
23
46
C) x=
35
41
,y=
23
46
D) x=
50
65
,y=
23
46
2 FindCentroidofRegionBoundedbyCurves
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthecentroidoftheregionboundedbythegivencurves.
1) Theregionboundedbyy=x2 andy=9
27
A) x=0,y=
B) x=0,y=15
5
C) x=0,y=
54
5
D) x=0,y=
243
5
Page49
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
2) Theregionboundedbyy=8-xandtheaxes
8
8
256
256
A) x= ,y=
B) x=
,y=
3
3
3
3
3) Theregionboundedbyy=x4 ,x=3,andthex-axis
5
45
5
45
B) x= ,y=
A) x= ,y=
2
2
4
4
C) x=8,y=8
D) x=32,y=32
1
9
C) x= ,y=
2
2
7
15
D) x= ,y=
4
2
4) Theregionboundedbytheparabolay=9-x2 andthex-axis
18
648
5
A) x=0,y=
B) x=0,y=
C) x=0,y=
5
5
18
5) Theregionenclosedbytheparabolasy=-x2 +8andy=x2
16
A) x=0,y=4
B) x=0,y=
C) x=0,y=8
5
6) Theregionboundedbytheparabolax=y2 andthelinex=9
27
B) x=36,y=0
C) x=9,y=0
A) x= ,y=0
5
7) Theregionboundedbythex-axisandthecurvey= 5sinx,0 x
25
5
B) x= ,y=
C) x=,y=
A) x= ,y=
2
8
2
4
4
D) x=
18
,y=0
5
D) x=4,y=0
D) x=0,y=
27
5
5
D) x= ,y=
2
2
3
8) Theregionbetweenthex-axisandthecurvey=4csc2 x, x
4
4
8
A) x= ,y=
2
3
B) x= ,y=6
2
C) x= ,y=4
2
D) x=
3
16
,y=
8
3
5
5
D) x= ,y=
2
2
D) x=
8
,y=0
3
Page50
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3 FindCentroidofFigure
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findthecentroidoftheregion.
1)
y
5
4
3
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1
-1
-2
1
11
A) x= ,y=
7
7
2
9
C) x= ,y=
7
7
B) x=1,y=1
1
10
D) x=- ,y=
7
7
2)
y
6
5
4
3
2
1
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1
-1
-2
A) x=-
1
13
,y=
11
22
B) x=0,y=
3
2
C) x=
1
13
,y=-
11
22
1
1
D) x= ,y=-
7
11
C) x=
2
105
,y=
23
46
D) x=
3)
y
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
-4
-3
-2
-1
-1
-2
-3
A) x=
1
107
,y=
23
46
B) x=
1
101
,y=
46
46
3
107
,y=
46
46
Page51
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4)
y
6
5
4
3
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1
-1
-2
-3
-4
A) x=
79
161
,y=
94
94
B) x=
109
161
,y=
94
94
C) x=
79
151
,y=
94
94
D) x=
70
91
,y=
47
47
13
6
,y=
5
5
C) x=
11
7
,y=
5
5
D) x=
12
9
,y=
5
5
171
51
,y=
50
25
C) x=
171
49
,y=
50
25
D) x=
161
41
,y=
50
25
5)
y
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
-4 -3 -2 -1-1
6 x
-2
-3
6
9
A) x= ,y=
5
5
B) x=
6)
y
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
-4 -3 -2 -1
-1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 x
-2
-3
A) x=
161
49
,y=
50
25
B) x=
Page52
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
7)
y
6
5
4
3
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 x
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1
-1
-2
A) x=
77
93
,y=
50
50
B) x=
77
103
,y=
50
50
C) x=
69
103
,y=
50
50
17
8
,y=
14
7
8
8
C) x= ,y=
7
7
D) x=
67
93
,y=
50
50
D) x=
3
15
,y=
14
7
8)
y
5
4
3
2
1
-4
-3
-2
-1
-1
-2
-3
A) x=
3
8
,y=
14
7
B) x=
9)
y
4
3
2
1
-2 -1
-1
-2
7
4
A) x= ,y=
3
3
B) x=
11
5
,y=
2
2
C) x=3,y=
3
2
5
2
D) x= ,y=
3
3
Page53
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4 UsePappussTheorem
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solve.
1) Findthevolumeofthetorusgeneratedbyrevolvingthecircle(x-6)2 +y2 =1aboutthey-axis.
A) 122
B) 242
C) 182
2) Locatethecentroidofasemicircularregion.
V
(4/3)a 3
4
A) y=
=
=
a
2 2(1/2)a 2 3
C) y=
V
a 2
1
=
= a
2 2(1/2)a 2
D) 62
B) y=
V
(4/3)a 2
4
=
= a
2 2(1/2)a 2 3
D) y=
V
(4/3)a 3 2
=
= a
2
3
2a 2
5.7 ProbabilityandRandomVariables
1 UseDiscreteProbabilityDistribution
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
AdiscreteprobabilitydistributionforarandomvariableXisgiven.Usethegivendistributiontofindtherequested
information.
1) FindP(X3).
xi
pi
0 0.24
1 0.01
2 0.12
3 0.16
4 0.01
5 0.14
6 0.11
7 0.21
A) 0.63
B) 0.75
C) 0.25
D) 0.37
B) 0.54
C) 0.68
D) 0.32
2) FindP(X5).
xi
pi
0 0.24
1 0.01
2 0.12
3 0.16
4 0.01
5 0.14
6 0.11
7 0.21
A) 0.46
Page54
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) FindE(X).
xi
pi
3
6
9
12
15
0.14
0.34
0.36
0.06
0.10
A) 7.92
B) 9.6
C) 5.25
D) 9
B) 0.70
C) 1.21
D) 2.00
B) 1.52
C) 1.22
D) 1.42
B) 1.10
C) 1.44
D) 2.00
4) FindE(X).
xi
pi
0 0.4096
1 0.4096
2 0.1536
3 0.0256
4 0.0016
A) 0.80
5) FindE(X).
xi
pi
0 0.20
1 0.49
2 0.17
3 0.07
4 0.07
A) 1.32
6) FindE(X).
xi
pi
0 0.2401
1 0.4116
2 0.2646
3 0.0756
4 0.0081
A) 1.20
Page55
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
7) FindE(X).
xi
pi
1 0.15
2 0.12
3 0.15
4 0.13
5 0.12
6 0.33
A) 3.94
B) 3.81
C) 3.50
D) 0.17
B) 1.08
C) 1.50
D) 0.25
C) 1.5
D) 1.2
C) 0.008
D) 0.992
8) FindE(X).
xi pi
0 0.50
1 0.43
2 0.06
3 0.01
A) 0.58
9) FindE(X).
pi=
6
0.6i0.43-i,xi=i,i=0,1,2,3
i!(3-i)!
A) 1.8
B) 2.1
10) FindP(X2).
pi=
6
0.2i0.83-i,xi=i,i=0,1,2,3
i!(3-i)!
A) 0.104
B) 0.216
2 FindProbabilityGivenProbabilityDensityFunction
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
APDFforacontinuousrandomvariableXisgiven.UsethePDFtofindtheindicatedprobability.
1) FindP(27X42).
1
,
f(x)= 37
0,
A)
15
37
if19x56
otherwise
B)
1
4
C)
1035
37
D)
69
2
Page56
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
2) FindP(2x5).
x
,
f(x)= 50
0,
if0x10
otherwise
A) 0.21
B) 0.03
C) 0.09
D) 0.42
B) 0.14
C) 0.00
D) 0.03
3) FindP(4x5).
3 2
x ,
f(x)= 343
if0x7
0,
otherwise
A) 0.18
4) FindP(X3).
1
(1+x)-3/2,
f(x)= 2
0,
A)
ifx0
otherwise
1
2
B) -
1
2
C)
1
3
D) -
1
3
5) FindP(2X4).
4
f(x)= (x+4)2
0,
ifx0
otherwise
A) 0.1667
B) 0.5000
C) 0.1111
D) -0.5000
B) -0.0498
C) -0.9502
D) 0.9502
B) 0.1035
C) 0.0518
D) 0.0690
6) FindP(X3).
-x
f(x)= e , ifx0
0,
otherwise
A) 0.0498
7) FindP(1X6).
1 -x/5
e
,
f(x)= 5
0,
A) 0.5175
ifx0
otherwise
Page57
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
8) FindP(X1.5).
sin(x/3),
f(x)= 6
0,
A)
if0x3
otherwise
1
2
B)
3
4
C)
1
4
D)
2
3
3 FindExpectedValueGivenProbabilityDensityFunction
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
APDFforacontinuousrandomvariableXisgiven.UsethePDFtofindE(X).
1
, if0x5
1) f(x)= 5
0,
otherwise
5
A)
2
B)
25
2
C) 5
B)
9
2
C)
B)
13
3
C) 4
D)
12
5
D)
16
3
1
, if2x8
2) f(x)= 6
0,
otherwise
A) 5
13
2
x 1
- , if2x6
3) f(x)= 8 4
0,
14
A)
3
otherwise
4) f(x)= 2(1-x),
0,
1
A)
3
5) f(x)=
1-
0,
17
A)
6
1
,
x
D) 5
if0x1
otherwise
B) 1
C)
1
2
D)
2
3
B) 3
C)
5
2
D)
8
3
B) 8.28
C)
119
36
D)
15
4
if1x4
otherwise
x 1
- , if3x4
6) f(x)= 3 6
0,
127
A)
36
otherwise
Page58
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
7) f(x)=
3x2
,
98
0,
204
A)
49
if3x5
otherwise
B)
-5
8) f(x)= 4x ,
0,
4
A)
3
ifx1
otherwise
-4
9) f(x)= 3x ,
0,
3
A)
2
ifx1
otherwise
198
49
D)
21
5
B) 1
C)
4
5
D)
5
3
B) 1
C)
7
4
D)
5
4
C)
3
2
D)
9
2
sin(x/6),
10) f(x)= 12
if0x6
0,
otherwise
A) 3
C) 4
B) 2
4 FindCDFofRandomVariableGivenPDF
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
APDFforarandomvariableXisgiven.UsethePDFtofindtheCDF.
1
,
if0x8
1) f(x)= 8
0,
otherwise
0,
x
A) F(x)=
,
8
ifx<0
1,
ifx>8
0,
8
C) F(x)=
,
x
ifx<0
1,
ifx>8
if0x8
0,
1
B) F(x)=
,
8
ifx<0
1,
ifx>8
1,
D) F(x)= 8,
0,
if0x8
if0x8
ifx<0
if0x8
ifx>8
Page59
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
2
x(3-x),
2) f(x)= 9
if0x3
0,
otherwise
0,
1 2 2 3
A) F(x)=
x - x ,
3
27
1,
ifx<0
ifx>3
ifx>3
if0x3
0,
otherwise
0,
1 1
A) F(x)=
- cos(x/3),
2 2
1,
ifx< 0
if0x3
ifx>3
0,
1 1
C) F(x)=
+ cos(x/3),
4 4
1,
ifx< 0
if0x3
ifx>3
6 -2
x ,
4) f(x)= 5
ifx>3
1,
ifx<0
D) F(x)= x2 -x3 , if0x3
0,
ifx>3
if0x3
sin(x/3)
3) f(x)= 6
if0x3
1,
ifx< 0
1,
ifx<0
27
B) F(x)= 3x2 - x3 ,
2
if0x3
0,
1 2 2 3
C) F(x)=
x + x ,
27
9
0,
0,
0,
B) F(x)= 2+2cos(x/3),
1,
ifx< 0
if0x3
ifx>3
1,
D) F(x)= 1-cos(x/3),
0,
ifx< 0
if0x3
ifx>3
if1x6
otherwise
0,
6x-6
A) F(x)=
,
5x
1,
0,
6x-6
C) F(x)=
,
x
1,
ifx<1
0,
5x+5
B) F(x)=
,
6x
if1x6
ifx>6
1,
ifx<1
1,
x-1
D) F(x)=
,
5x
if1x6
ifx>6
0,
ifx<1
if1x6
ifx>6
ifx<1
if1x6
ifx>6
Page60
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
12 2
x (7-x),
5) f(x)= 2401
0,
if0x7
otherwise
0,
4 3
3
A) F(x)=
x -
x4 ,
343
2401
ifx< 0
if1x7
1,
ifx>7
0,
ifx< 0
1372 4
C) F(x)= 49x3 -
x ,
3
1,
0,
1 3
1
B) F(x)=
x +
x4 ,
7
1372
1,
ifx< 0
if1x7
ifx>7
1,
ifx<0
D) F(x)= x3 -x4 , if1x7
0,
ifx>7
if1x7
ifx>7
6)
xi
ifx<0
if0x<1
if1x<2
if2x<3
ifx3
0,
0.2,
B) F(x)= 0.22,
0.1,
0.48,
ifx<0
if0x<1
if1x<2
if2x<3
ifx3
0.2,
C) F(x)= 0.42,
0.52,
1,
ifx0
if0<x1
if1<x2
if2<x3
0,
D) F(x)= 0.2,
0.42,
0.52,
ifx0
if0<x1
if1<x2
if2<x3
5 FindValuetoMakef(x)aProbabilityDensityFunction
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Findksuchthatthefunctionisaprobabilitydensityfunctionoverthegiveninterval.
1) f(x)=kx2 ,-1x4
3
A)
65
2) f(x)=k(6-x),0x6
1
A)
18
B)
3
64
C)
1
21
B)
1
36
C) 6
D)
1
16
D) 36
k
3) f(x)= ,1x5
x
A)
1
ln5
B) ln5
C)
2
ln5
D) 1- ln5
Page61
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4) f(x)=kex,0x11
1
A)
11
e -1
5) f(x)=kx1/2,1x9
3
A)
52
6) f(x)=kx3 ,0x2
1
A)
4
7) f(x)=kx(2-x),0x2
3
A)
4
8) f(x)=kx2 (4-x)2 ,0x4
15
A)
512
9) f(x)=k(8-|x-8|),0x16
1
A)
64
B) e11-1
C)
2
e11
D)
1
11
e +1
B)
3
17
C)
3
54
D)
1
56
B)
1
8
C)
1
15
D)
4
15
B)
3
2
C)
1
4
D)
4
3
B)
5
256
C)
1
64
D)
512
15
D)
1
8
B) 64
C) 8
6 SolveApps:Probability
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solvetheproblem.
1) TheannualrainfallinMaineisarandomvariablewithprobabilitydensityfunctiondefinedby f(x)=
1
1
x+
15
2
forxin[0,5].Findtheexpectedvalueoftheannualrainfall.
A) 3.194
B) 2.994
C) 3.000
D) 3.360
2) TheannualrainfallinMaineisarandomvariablewithprobabilitydensityfunctiondefinedby f(x)=
1
1
x+
15
2
forxin[0,5].Findtheprobabilitythattherainfallislessthantheexpectedvalueoftherainfall.
A) 0.447
B) 0.445
C) 0.500
D) 0.489
3) Thelife(inyears)ofacertainspeciesofwhaleisarandomvariablewithprobabilitydensityfunctiondefined
2
1
2+
forxin[9,16].Findtheexpectedvalueofthelifeofthisspeciesofwhale.
byf(x)=
18
x
A) 12.5years
B) 13.8 years
C) 15.7 years
D) 14.2 years
Page62
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4) ThetimebetweenmajorearthquakesintheAlaskapanhandleregionisarandomvariablewithprobability
1 -x/640
densityfunctionf(x)=
e
forxin[0,),wheretismeasuredindays.Findtheprobabilitythatthe
640
timebetweenamajorearthquakeandthenextoneislessthan 200days.
A) 0.2684
B) 0.0004
C) 0.7316
D) 0.0011
5) Thetimetofailuret,inhours,ofacertainmachinecanoftenbeassumedtobeexponentiallydistributedwith
probabilitydensityfunction
f(t)=ke-kt ,0t<,
wherek=1/aandaistheaverageamountoftimethatwillpassbeforeafailureoccurs.Supposetheaverage
amountoftimethatwillpassbeforeafailureoccursis83hours.Whatistheprobabilitythatafailurewilloccur
in47hoursorless?
A) 0.4324
B) 0.3459
C) 0.3243
D) 0.5188
1
6) Thelife(inmonths)ofanautomobilebatteryhasaprobabilitydensityfunctiondefinedby f(x)= e-x/3 forx
3
in[0,).Findtheprobabilitythatthelifeofarandomlyselectedbatteryisgreaterthan5years.
A) 0.1889
B) 0.0630
C) 0.8111
D) 0.2704
7) Thetimeofatelephonecall(inminutes)toacertaintownisacontinuousrandomvariablewithaprobability
densityfunctiondefinedbyf(x)=3x-4 for[1,).Findtheprobability:P(x2).
A) 0.1250
B) 0.8409
C) 0.2500
D) 0.8914
8) Thetimeofatelephonecall(inminutes)toacertaintownisacontinuousrandomvariablewithaprobability
densityfunctiondefinedbyf(x)=3x-4 for[1,).Findtheprobability:P(3x5).
A) 0.0290
B) 0.2780
C) 0.6934
D) 0.0914
9) Thetimeofatelephonecall(inminutes)toacertaintownisacontinuousrandomvariablewithaprobability
densityfunctiondefinedbyf(x)=3x-4 for[1,).Findtheprobability:P(1x99).
A) 0.999999
B) 0.7830
C) 0.2170
D) 0.3170
1
10) Thelife(inmonths)ofanautomobilebatteryhasaprobabilitydensityfunctiondefinedby f(x)= e-x/4 forx
4
in[0,).Findtheprobabilitythatthelifeofarandomlyselectedbatteryisgreaterthan4years.
A) 0.3679
B) 0.0920
C) 0.6321
D) 0.1580
Page63
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
7 UseCumulativeDensityFunctionofRandomVariable
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
UsethegivenCDFtofindtherequestedinformation.
1) FindP(Y<7).
0,
6y-6
F(y)=
,
5y
1,
ify<1
if1y6
ify>6
A) 1
B) 0.5
C) 0
D) 0.25
2) FindP(2<Y<4).
0,
5y-5
,
F(y)=
4y
1,
A)
ify<1
if1y5
ify>5
5
16
B)
11
16
C)
9
32
D)
1
16
3) FindthePDFofY.
0,
6y-6
,
F(y)=
5y
1,
ify<1
if1y6
ify>6
6
A) f(y)= y-2 ,1y6
5
C) f(y)=
B) f(y)=6y-2 ,1y6
5
D) f(y)= y2 ,1y6
6
6 2
y ,1y6
25
4) FindE(Y).
0,
6y-6
,
F(y)=
5y
1,
A)
6
ln6
5
ify<1
if1y6
ify>6
B)
5
ln6
6
C) 6 ln6
D) 5ln6
Page64
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
5) FindP(Y>3).
F(y)=
0,
y2
36
ify<0
,
if0y6
1,
ify>6
A) 0.75
B) 0.5
C) 0.6
D) 0.25
6) FindP(1Y5).
F(y)=
0,
y2
36
ify<0
,
1,
A)
if0y6
ify>6
2
3
B)
1
2
C)
5
6
D)
1
3
7) FindthePDFofY.
F(y)=
0,
y2
81
ify<0
,
1,
if0y9
ify>9
A) f(y)=
2
y,0y9
81
B) f(y)=
C) f(y)=2y,0y9
1
y,0y9
81
D) f(y)= 162y,0 y9
8) FindE(Y).
F(y)=
0,
y2
36
1,
A) 4
ify<0
,
if0y6
ify>6
B) 2
C)
9
2
D) 3
Page65
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
8 Tech:UsePDFofContinuousRandomVariable
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Solvetheproblem.
1) AcontinuousrandomvariableXhasPDFf(x)=
A)
243
10
B)
9
2
C)
2) AcontinuousrandomvariableXhasPDFf(x)=
A)
729
5
B)
2
x(9-x),0x9.FindE(X2 ).
243
D)
162
5
D)
2916
5
2
x(9-x),0x9.FindE(X3 ).
243
243
10
C)
3) AcontinuousrandomvariableXhasPDFf(x)=
243
5
1458
5
3
x(8-x),0x8.Findthevarianceoftherandomvariable
256
X.
A)
16
5
B)
32
5
C)
4) AcontinuousrandomvariableXhasPDFf(x)=
A)
98
5
B)
A)
1024
7
B)
C)
512
5
196
5
D)
147
5
D)
2048
7
3 2
x (8-x),0x8.FindE(X3 ).
1024
512
3
C)
6) AcontinuousrandomvariableXhasPDFf(x)=
D)
12 2
x (7-x),0x7.FindE(X2 ).
2401
49
5
5) AcontinuousrandomvariableXhasPDFf(x)=
64
15
1024
3
12 2
x (5-x),0x5.Findthevarianceoftherandom
625
variableX.
A) 1
B)
25
16
C) 2
D)
25
36
9 *KnowConcepts:Probability
MULTIPLECHOICE.Choosetheonealternativethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.
Provideanappropriateresponse.
1) Thefunctionf(x)=x2 isaprobabilitydensityfunctionontheinterval[0,b].Whatisb?
3
A) 3
B) 2
C) 3
D)
2
2
2) Thefunctionf(x)=-32x+8isaprobabilitydensityfunctionontheinterval
[0,b].Whatisb?
A) 0.25
B) 0.38
C) 0.50
D) 1
Page66
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3) Thefunctionf(x)=96x2 isaprobabilitydensityfunctionontheinterval[-a,a].Whatisa?
A) 0.25
B) 0.38
C) 0.50
D) 1.00
4) Thefunctionf(x)=80x4 isaprobabilitydensityfunctionontheinterval[-a,a].Whatisa?
A) 0.50
5) Thefunctionf(x)=
B) 0.25
C) 0.75
D) 1
3 2
x isaprobabilitydensityfunctionontheinterval[-2,-2].Findthemedianofthe
16
randomvariableX.
A) 0
B) 1
C)
3
32
D)
1
2
Page67
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
Ch.5 ApplicationsoftheIntegral
AnswerKey
5.1 TheAreaofaPlaneRegion
1 FindAreaofShadedRegion
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
2 FindAreaBoundedbyCurvesI
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
3 FindAreaBoundedbyCurvesII
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
4 FindAreaBoundedbyCurvesIII
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
5 SolveApps:Area
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
6 *KnowConcepts:Area
1) A
2) A
3) A
Page68
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4) g(x)>f(x)ontheinterval.Youneedtofindthevalueof
b
gx)-f(x) dx .Theactualareais A .
5) A
6) A
5.2 VolumesofSolids:Slabs,Disks,Washers
1 FindVolumeofSolidGeneratedbyRevolvingShadedRegionaboutAxis
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
2 FindVolume:RevolutionAboutx-Axis(DiskSections)
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
3 FindVolume:RevolutionAbouty -Axis(DiskSections)
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
4 FindVolume:RevolutionAboutx-Axis(WasherSections)
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
5 FindVolume:RevolutionAbouty -Axis(WasherSections)
1) A
2) A
3) A
6 FindVolume:RevolutionAboutLine(Disk/WasherSections)
1) A
2) A
3) A
Page69
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
7 FindVolumeofSolidbySlicing
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
8 SolveApps:Volume
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
5.3 VolumesofSolidsofRevolution:Shells
1 FindVolume:Revolutionabouty-Axis
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
2 FindVolume:Revolutionaboutx-Axis
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
3 FindVolume:RevolutionaboutLine
1) A
2) A
3) A
Page70
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
4 FindVolume:RevolutionofShadedAreaAboutHorizontalLine
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
5 FindVolume:RevolutionofShadedAreaAboutAxis
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
6 *KnowConcepts:Volume
1) Thevolumecanbefoundusingthewashermethodwith2integralsorusingtheshellmethodwith1integral.
2) Thevolumecanbefoundusingthewashermethodwith1integralorusingtheshellmethodwith2integrals.
3) Thevolumecanbefoundusingthewashermethodwith2integralsorusingtheshellmethodwith1integral.
4) Thevolumecanonlybefoundusingtheshellmethod.Only1integralisrequired.Sincey =4x-x2 cannotbesolved
forx,thewashermethodcannotbeused.
5) Thevolumecanbefoundusingthediskmethodwith1integral.Sincex=2y-y2 cannotbesolvedfory,theshell
methodcannotbeused.
6) Thevolumecanbefoundusingtheshellmethodwith1integral.Sincex =2y-y2 cannotbesolvedfory,thewasher
methodcannotbeused.
2
2
7) TheresultingsolidisacylindricalshellwhosevolumeisgivenbyV= r 1 - r 2 h,wherer1 istheouterradius,r2
istheinnerradius,andhistheheight.Sincer1 =6,r2 =2andh=3,V=(6 2 -2 2 )3=96.
2
16
8) Theresultingsolidisahemisphereofradius2.ThevolumeisgivenbyV = r3 =
3
3
5.4 LengthofaPlaneCurve
1 FindLengthofCurve
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
Page71
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
2 FindLengthofParametrizedCurve
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
3 FindIntegralforLengthofCurve
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
4 FindAreaofSurfaceGeneratedbyRevolvingCurveAboutAxis
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
5 Tech:GraphParametricCurveandFindLength
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5.5 WorkandFluidForce
1 SolveApps:Springs
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
2 SolveApps:PumpingLiquidsFromContainers
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
Page72
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
3 SolveApps:Work
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
4 FindForceExertedAgainstRegion
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
5 SolveApps:FluidForces
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
5.6 MomentsandCenterofMass
1 FindCenterofMassofParticles
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
2 FindCentroidofRegionBoundedbyCurves
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
3 FindCentroidofFigure
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
Page73
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
4 UsePappussTheorem
1) A
2) A
5.7 ProbabilityandRandomVariables
1 UseDiscreteProbabilityDistribution
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
2 FindProbabilityGivenProbabilityDensityFunction
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
3 FindExpectedValueGivenProbabilityDensityFunction
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
4 FindCDFofRandomVariableGivenPDF
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
5 FindValuetoMakef(x)aProbabilityDensityFunction
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
Page74
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
8) A
9) A
SolveApps:Probability
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
9) A
10) A
UseCumulativeDensityFunctionofRandomVariable
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
7) A
8) A
Tech:UsePDFofContinuousRandomVariable
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
6) A
*KnowConcepts:Probability
1) A
2) A
3) A
4) A
5) A
Page75
2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.