TRANSFORMADAS DE LAPLACE

No.
( ) s f

( ) t F

1 1
Impulso unitario (t)
2
s
1
Medida Unitaria 1(t)
3
e
as

( ) t a
4
2
1
s
t
5
n
s
1
(n = 1,2,3, ...)
( )! 1
1

n
t
n
, 0! = 1
6
a s +
1

at
e

7
2
) (
1
a s +

at
te

8
( )
n
a s +
1
n = 1,2,3,...
( )! 1
1

n
e t
at n
, 0! = 1
9
2 2

+ s

t sen
10
2 2
+ s
s

t cos
11
( )
2
2

+ + b s

t sen e
bt

12
( )
2
2
+ +
+
b s
b s

t e
bt
cos

13
2 2

s
t senh
15
2 2
s
s
t cosh
16
( )
2
2

+ b s

t senh e
bt

17
( )
2
2
+
+
b s
b s

t e
bt
cosh

18
( )( ) b s a s + +
1
b a
a b
e e
bt at

19
( )( ) b s a s
s
+ +
b a
a b
ae be
at bt

20
2 2
2
2
n n
n
s s

+ +

t sen e
t n n
2
2
1
1

21
2 2
2
n n
s s
s
+ +

2
1
2
2
1
tan
) 1 (
1
1

t sen e
n
t
n

22
) 2 (
2 2
2
n n
n
s s s

+ +

2
1
2
2
1
tan
) 1 (
1
1
1

t sen e
n
t
n

23
) )( (
1
b s a s s + +

1
]
1

+

) (
1
1
1
bt at
ae be
b a ab

24
2
) (
1
a s s +

) 1 (
1
2
at at
ate e
a


25
) (
1
2
a s s +

) 1 (
1
2
at
e at
a

+
26
) (
2 2
2

+ s s
t cos 1
27
) (
2 2 2
3

+ s s

t sen t
28
( )
2
2 2
3
2

+ s
t t t sen cos
29
( )
2
2 2
+ s
s

2
t tsen

30
( )
2
2 2
2
+ s
s

2
cos t t t sen +

31
( )
2
2 2
3
+ s
s

t tsen t
2
1
cos
32
( )
2
2 2
2 2

s
s

t t cos
33
( )
2
2 2
1
s

3
2
cos

t senh t t

34
( )
2
2 2
s
s

2
t tsenh

35
( )
2
2 2
2
+ s
s

2
cos t t t sen +

36
( )
2
2 2
2
s
s

2
cosh t t t senh +

37
( )
2
2 2
3
s
s

t tsenh t
2
1
cosh +
38
( )
2
2 2
2 2

+
s
s

t t cosh
39
) )( (
2
2
2 2
1
2
+ + s s
s

2
2
2
1 2 1
2
1
2
2
) cos (cos
1

t t
40
( )
3
2 2
1
+ s

( )
5
2 2
8
cos 3 3

t t t sen t

41
( )
3
2 2
+ s
s

3
2
8
cos

t t t tsen

42
( )
3
2 2
2
+ s
s

( )
3
2 2
8
cos 1

t t t sen t +

43
( )
3
2 2
3
+ s
s

8
cos 3
2
t t t tsen +

44
( )
3
2 2
4
+ s
s

( )

8
cos 5 3
2 2
t t t sen t +

45
( )
3
2 2
5
+ s
s

( )
8
7 cos 8
2 2
t tsen t t

46
( )
3
2 2
2 2
3

s
s

2
2
t sen t

47
( )
3
2 2
2 3
3

s
s s

t t cos
2
2
1

48
( )
4
2 2
4 2 2 4
6

+
+
s
s s

t t cos
3
6
1

49
( )
4
2 2
2 3

s
s s

24
3
t sen t

50
( )
3
2 2
1
s

( )
5
2 2
8
cosh 3 3

t t t senh t +

51
( )
3
2 2
s
s

3
2
8
cosh

t tsenh t t

52
( )
3
2 2
2
s
s

( )
3
2 2
8
1 cosh

t senh t t t +

53
( )
3
2 2
3
s
s

8
cosh 3
2
t t t tsenh +

54
( )
3
2 2
4
s
s

( )

8
cosh 5 3
2 2
t t t senh t + +

55
( )
3
2 2
5
s
s

( )
8
7 cosh 8
2 2
t tsenh t t + +

56
( )
3
2 2
2 2
3

+
s
s

2
2
t senh t

57
( )
3
2 2
2 3
3

+
s
s s

t t cosh
2
2
1

58
( )
4
2 2
4 2 2 4
6

+ +
s
s s

t t cosh
3
6
1

59
( )
4
2 2
2 3

+
s
s s

24
3
t senh t

60
3 3
1
+ s

'

+
2 3
2
2
2
3
cos
2
3
3
3
t
t
e
t t
sen
e

61
3 3
+ s
s

'

+
2 3
2
2
3
3
2
3
cos
3
t
t
e
t
sen
t e

62
3 3
2
+ s
s

,
_

2
3
cos 2
3
1
2
t
e e
t t



63
3 3
1
s

'

2
3
3
2
3
cos
3
2 3
2
2
t
sen
t
e
e
t
t

64
3 3
s
s

'

2 3
2
2
3
cos
2
3
3
3
t
t
e
t t
sen
e

65
3 3
2
s
s

,
_

+

2
3
cos 2
3
1
2
t
e e
t t



66
4 4
4
1
+ s
( ) t tsenh t t sen

cos cosh
4
1
3

67
4 4
4 + s
s

2
2
t tsenh sen

68
4 4
2
4 + s
s
( ) t tsenh t t sen

cos cosh
2
1
+
69
4 4
3
4 + s
s
t t cosh cos
70
4 4
1
s
( ) t sen t senh

3
2
1

71
4 4
s
s
( ) t cos - t cosh
2
1
2

a

72
4 4
2
s
s

( ) t sen + t
2
1
senh
a

73
4 4
3
s
s

( ) t cos + t cosh
2
1

74
1
s b s b + + +

( )
e e
b a t
bt at

2
3

75
1
s s a +

fer at
a

76
( )
1
s s a

e fer at
a
at

77
1
s a b +

( )
e
t
be fcer b t
at b t
1 2

'

78
1
2 2
s a +

( ) J at
0

79
1
2 2
s a

( ) I at
0

80
( )
s a s
s a
n
n
2 2
2 2
1
+
+
>
( ) a J at
n
n

81
( )
s s a
s a
n
n

>
2 2
2 2
1
( ) a I at
n
n

82
e
s a
b s s a +

_
,

+
2 2
2 2

( )
( )
J a t t b
0
2 +
83
e
s a
b s a +
+
2 2
2 2

( ) ( )

'

+
b < t 0
b > t 2
0
b t t a J

84
( )
1
2 2
3
2
s a +
( ) tJ at
a
1

85
( )
s
s a
2 2
3
2
+

( ) tJ at
0

86
( )
s
s a
2
2 2
3
2
+

( ) ( ) J at at at
0
J
1

87
( )
1
2 2
3
2
s a
( ) tI at
a
1

88
( )
s
s a
2 2
3
2

( ) tI at
0

89
( )
s
s a
2
2 2
3
2

( ) ( ) I at atI at
0 1
+
90
( ) ( )
1
1 1 s e
e
s e
s
s
s

Vease ademas 6.141

( ) 0,1,2,... = n , 1 + n < t < n n, t F
91
( ) ( )
1
1 s e r
e
s re
s
s
s

( )
[ ]
F t

r
donde t maximo entero < t
k
k=1

92
( ) ( )
e
s e r
e
s re
s
s
s
s

1 1
1
Vease ademas 6.143

( ) F t r , n < t < n + 1, n = 0, 1, 2, ..
n

93
e
s
a
s

cos 2 at
t

94
e
s
a
s

3
2

sen at
a
2

95
e
s
a
s
n

+1
n > -1 ( )
t
a
at
n

_
,

2
2 J
n

96
e
s
a s

t
e
t
a

4
2

97
e
a s

a
t
a
t
2
3
4
2

98
e
s
a s

fer
a
t
2

_
,

99
e
s
a s

fcer
a
t
2

_
,

100
( )
e
s s b
a s
+

( )
e fcer b t
a
t
b bt a +
+

_
,

2

101
e
s
a
s
n

+1
n > -1
( )
1
2
2
2
4
t
e u du
u
a t
a
u J
2n+1
n
0
2n

102 ln
s a
s b
+
+

_
,

e e
t
bt at

103
ln
s a
a
s
2 2
2
2
+

_
,

1
]
1

( ) Ic at
104
ln
s a
a
s
+

_
,

1
]
1

( ) Ie at
105
( )

+ y ln s
s
y = constante de Euler = 0,5772156

ln t
106 ln
s a
s b
2 2
2 2
+
+

_
,

( ) 2 cos at - cos bt
t

107
( )
2
2
6s
y
s
y
+
+

ln s
constante de Euler = 0,5772156

ln
2
t

108
ln s
s

( )
+

ln t y
y constante de Euler = 0,5772156

109
ln
2
s
s

( )
ln t y
y
+

2
2
1
6

constante de Euler = 0,5772156

110
( ) ( )
'
ln n n s
s
n
n
+ +
>
+
1 1
1
1
t t
n
ln
111 tg
a
s

_
,

1

sen at
t

112
tg
a
s
s

_
,

1

( ) Is at
113
e
s
fcer
a
s
a
s

_
,

e
t
at 2

114
e fcer
s
a
s
a
2
2
4
2

_
,

2
2 2
a
e
a t

115
e fcer
s
a
s
s
a
2
2
4
2

_
,

( ) fer at
116
e fcer as
s
as

( )
1
t a +

117
( ) e Ie as
as

1
t a +

118 ( ) ( )
1
a
Is as sen cos as
2
as Ic as

'

1
]
1

1
2 2
t a +

119 ( ) ( ) sen Is as as
2
as Ic as

'

+ cos
t
t a
2 2
+

120
( ) ( )
cos as as Ic as

'

Is as sen
s

tg
t
a

_
,

1

121
( ) ( )
sen Is as as
2
as Ic as
s

'

+ cos

1
2
2 2
2
ln
t a
a
+

_
,

122
( ) ( )

2
2
2

1
]
1
+ Is as Ic as
1
2 2
2
t
t a
a
ln
+

_
,

123 0 ( ) N t funcion nula
124
1
( ) t funcion delta



Propiedades de la Transformada de Laplace
1
L [ ] ) ( ) ( s KF t Kf
2 L [ ] ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (
2 1 2 1
s F s F t f t f t t
3 L [ ] ) ( ) ( a s F t f e
at
+

4 L [ ] 0 ) ( ) ( 1 ) (



s F e t t f
s

5
L [ ]
[ ]
s
dt t f
s
s F
t f
t t
t

+
0
) (
) (
) (
6
L [ ]
[ ] [ ]
s
dt dt t f
s
dt t f
s
s F
dt dt t f
t t t t
t

+ +
0
2
0
2
) ( ) (
) (
) (
7 L [ ] [ ]

t
+ t
+
n
k
t
k
k n n
n
dt t f
s s
s F
dt t f
1
0
1
) )( (
1 ) (
) ( ) (
8 L
s
s F
dt t f
t
) (
) (
0

1
]
1

9 existe dt t f si s F lm dt t f
s

0 0 0
) ( ) ( ) (
10 L ) 0 ( ) ( ) ( t
1
]
1

t
f s sF t f
dt
d

11 L ) 0 ( ) 0 ( ) ( ) (
2
2
2
t t
1
]
1

t
f sf s F s t f
dt
d
&

12
) ( ) (
) 0 ( ) ( ) (
1
1
) 1 (
1
) 1 (
t f
dt
d
t f donde
f s s F s t f
dt
d
k
k
k
n
k
k k n n
n
n

t
1
]
1

13 L [ ]
ds
s dF
t f t
) (
) (
14
L [ ]
2
2
2
) (
) (
ds
s F d
t f t
15
L [ ] ( ) ,... 3 , 2 , 1
) (
1 ) ( n
ds
s F d
t f t
n
n
n n

16 L ds s F t f
t
s

1
]
1

) ( ) (
1

17 L ) (ks F k
k
t
f
1
]
1

,
_