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Friendly People for Friendly Energy

- Multilateral project from Lifelong Learning Programme, the Comenius subprogramme - Project financed with the support of the European Commission-

Romanian labor market

Made by : ROMANIAN TEAM

Overview
1 Introduction

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Unemployment Causes, effects, rates


Job opportunities in Romania Labor market and new generation, women and people with disabilities

The mobility of the Romanian work force

Introduction

Romanian labor market


quite unstable corresponds to the pattern of those countries which are in a period of transition

Main concepts - definitions:


The active population The employed population persons above the age of 15 who carry out an economic or a social activity, being a producer of goods and services, for the purpose of obtaining revenues as wages, natural payment or other benefits.

all the persons who are able to provide work force, within the age limit and which includes both employed and unemployed people.

Main concepts - definitions:


The inactive population persons who have not worked even for at least 1 hour and they were not unemployed during the time reference, being part of the following categories: pupils/students, pensioners, and householders. Discouraged population inactive persons who, even though they are able to work, have not done anything for finding a job.

Unemployment rate

Unemployment rate

The counties with high levels of unemployment in Romania:

Causes of unemployment in Romania:


The rhythm of economic growth is unable to create new jobs, in order to ensure full occupation on the labor market The technological development, on the short-run, is a generator of unemployment, on a more or less considerable proportion, based on the financial ability of one country to assimilate the new improvements. On the long-run, it generates new needs, which are covered by the products produced through the new activities, at their turn being generators of new work places. The economic crisis is characterized by the decrease and stagnation of the economic activities, increasing the number of unemployed people thus, their reintegration being on a low level.
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JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN ROMANIA : Engineering


Sales Customer Support & Client Service Banking and financial system Mass consumption goods Healthcare IT industry

Engineering, automobile industry, heavy industry, infrastructure.

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JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN ROMANIA :


Engineering

Sales
Customer Support & Client Service Banking and financial system Mass consumption goods Healthcare IT industry

For sales, specialists are being looked in 2012, unlike the previous year, the positions available are not only for top management.

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JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN ROMANIA :


Engineering Sales

Customer Support & Client Service


Banking and financial system Mass consumption goods Healthcare IT industry

Debt collection will continually be able to offer jobs in the following period of time as: call centre operators, customer support, client service administrators, etc.

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JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN ROMANIA :


Engineering Sales Customer Support & Client Service The target of the banking system is both the inexperienced persons but mostly the trained ones suitable for the management positions, as economists and financial analysts, who are the most wanted in this field.

Banking and financial system


Mass consumption goods Healthcare IT industry

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JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN ROMANIA :


Engineering Sales Customer Support & Client Service Banking and financial system In 2012, there has been a considerable increase regarding the local subsidiaries of companies from the hypermarket segment. Also, it is considered to be an important source of jobs, mostly for purchasing analysts, supply planning managers, logistic coordinators and operation specialists.

Mass consumption goods


Healthcare IT industry
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JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN ROMANIA :


Engineering Sales Customer Support & Client Service Banking and financial system Mass consumption goods The people trained to work as pharmacists, dentists, doctors and medical nurses have the opportunity of being hired in 2012, too. One of the reasons is the foreign exodus of the Romanian health personnel and institutions.

Healthcare
IT industry

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JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN ROMANIA :


Engineering Sales Customer Support & Client Service Banking and financial system Mass consumption goods Healthcare The crisis on the labor market will last at least for the following 3 years and this is due to the lack a coherent strategy on the national level and because professional programs for trainings are scarce. The jobs that will still be looked for in the future are in the IT industry.

IT industry
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Young peoples alternatives on the labor market


Lately, the firms which have hired graduated young people do not do this for the same reasons as 10 years ago when the focus was on the employees future and their adaptation to the working environment. Nowadays, the main reason is the financial one. Everybody knows that a young person who has never worked is willing to prove his skills, qualities and competences, and for this reason, he/she will compromise when it comes to its payment.

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Young peoples alternatives on the labor market

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How do women manage to exceed the expectations in a world dominated by men


Peoples mentality starts to change. Many international companies which have subsidiaries in Romania prefer to hire women for management positions. This is justified by the fact that women are considered to be more dynamic and loyal.

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Labor market in Romania: inadequate for people with disabilities


In Romania, the labor market is neither adequate for people with disabilities, nor accessible or openminded. The result: only 11% of them are able to find a job. The employment rate is five times lower than in the other European states with proper social systems, such as the northern countries.

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The mobility of the Romanian work force

This refers to one of the phenomena which will gain a great amount of popularity, especially in the next period. This fact will lead to a higher concern for academic education and, also the political, social and economic environments will have an important place.

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