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CONTENTS
Introduction UNIT I- ASMGCS UNIT II- RADAR SYSTEM UNIT III-TRANSMITTING STATION
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Control and management of the Indian air space extending beyond the territorial limits of the country. Provision of communication, navigation and surveillance aids. Design, development, operation and maintenance of passenger terminals. Manage airports, civil enclaves and 12/24/12 aeronautical communication.
Introduction
11 international airports.
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Its primary purpose is to :organize and expedite the flow of traffic, provide information and other support for pilots when required. separate aircraft to prevent collisions.
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CNS/ATM
Communica tion,
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The A-SMGCS system provides air traffic controllers with a complete picture of the airport surface in all weather conditions.
A-SMGCS functions Detection of all the movements of aircrafts/vehicles etc . In the airfield, 12/24/12 runways and taxiways in all weather
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Transponder multilateration (MLAT) Surface movement radar (SMR) Automatic Dependent SurveillanceBroadcast (ADS-B) Terminal Airport Radar (TAR) Flight Plan information
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SMR RANGE
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RADAR Radio Detection And Ranging) is basically a means of gathering information about distant objects called 'targets' by sending electromagnetic waves at them and analyzing the returns called the echoes.
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Classifications of radars:
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Primary Radars
In primary radars, the cooperation of the target is not required to find the range, the position, the relative velocity of the target. In other words, the role of the target is said to be passive and is limited only to reflect the Radar signals back to the Radar.
Secondary Radars
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S BAND
Radar data from ASR
Optical fiber
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L-Band RADAR
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APPLICATIONS OF RADARS
Air Traffic Control Aircraft Navigation Marine Navigation Military Applications Meteorological Applications
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Transmission Station
HF Communication
High frequency (HF) radio provides aircraft with an effective means of communication over long distance or oceanic regions.
In the HF range (3 MHz to 30 MHz) radio waves propagate over long distances due to reflection from the ionized layers in the upper 12/24/12 atmosphere. It uses sky wave
HF TRANSMISSION
AIRCRAFT HF HF RECEIVER RECEIVER UHF /OF C LIN K ATCO UHF LINK
VOICE COMM
HF TXMISSIO N STATION
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COMMUNICATION AIR-GROUND
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THANK YOU
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